Notice of Inventory Completion: San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego, CA, 65147-65148 [E9-29295]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 235 / Wednesday, December 9, 2009 / Notices Museum of the American Indian, Autry National Center of the American West, 4700 Western Heritage Way, Los Angeles, CA 90027, telephone (323) 667–2000, ext. 220, or Steven M. Karr, Ph.D., Ahmanson Curator of History and Culture and Interim Executive Director for the Southwest Museum of the American Indian, Autry National Center of the American West, 234 Museum Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90065, telephone (323) 221–2164 ext., ext. 234, before January 8, 2010. Repatriation of the human remains to the PaiuteShoshone Tribe of the Fallon Reservation and Colony, Nevada, representing the Moapa Band of Paiutes of the Moapa River Indian Reservation, Nevada, and the Great Basin Inter-Tribal NAGPRA Coalition, a non-Federally recognized Indian coalition, may proceed after that date if no additional claimants come forward. The Southwest Museum of the American Indian at the Autry National Center is responsible for notifying the Moapa Band of Paiutes of the Moapa River Indian Reservation, Nevada; Paiute-Shoshone Tribe of the Fallon Reservation and Colony, Nevada; and the Great Basin Inter-Tribal NAGPRA Coalition, a non-Federally recognized Indian coalition, that this notice has been published. Dated: October 15, 2009. Sherry Hutt, Manager, National NAGPRA Program. [FR Doc. E9–29297 Filed 12–8–09; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4312–50–S DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR National Park Service Notice of Inventory Completion: San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego, CA National Park Service, Interior. Notice. AGENCY: WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES ACTION: Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects in the possession and control of the San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego, CA. The human remains and associated funerary objects were removed from Kern, Sacramento, and Tulare Counties, CA. This notice is published as part of the National Park Service’s administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3). The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the museum, institution, or Federal VerDate Nov<24>2008 15:02 Dec 08, 2009 Jkt 220001 agency that has control of the Native American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice. A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the San Diego Museum of Man professional staff in consultation with representatives of the Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, California. In 1958, human remains representing a minimum of four individuals were removed from a burial site on a delta area called the ‘‘Meadows’’ near the mouth of the Snodgrass Slough on an island in the Sacramento River in the vicinity of Walnut Grove, Sacramento County, CA. The human remains and associated funerary objects were collected by Mr. and Mrs. Ken and Shirley Westbrook, and donated to the San Diego Museum of Man on July 10, 1961. No known individuals were identified. The 13 associated funerary objects are 1 pestle, 1 bone awl, 3 stone projectile point fragments, and 8 fired clay fragments. The remains of two of the individuals consist of partial skulls with associated mandibles. Originally, the other two individuals were determined to be two bone awls, but were subsequently identified as human remains. As noted by the donors, the site had been disturbed and the remains of a great number of individuals seemed to be represented. According to the Museum of Man records, the human remains and associated funerary objects are believed to date to prehistoric or pre-contact time. The Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, Tachi Yokut Tribe, has provided the museum with information consisting of oral stories, territory and language family maps, and written ethnographical information about the Yokuts and their inter-relationships with surrounding communities, which also covers the territory where the human remains and associated funerary objects were discovered, and provides a determination of more likely than not of cultural affiliation to the human remains and associated funerary objects. On an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of seven individuals were removed from a burial mound ‘‘at the Indian village site’’ near the east shore of Tulare Lake at the junction of the Elk Bayou and Tule Rivers, a quarter mile east of the Kings County border, five miles from the town of Corcoran, in Tulare County, CA. The human remains and associated funerary objects were collected by Mr. David Folsom, and donated to the museum on November 13, 1954. No known PO 00000 Frm 00060 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 65147 individuals were identified. The 59 associated funerary objects are 2 strands of glass trade beads, 1 strand of shell disk beads, 1 strand of steatite disk beads, 2 strands of olivella shell beads, 4 tubular shell beads, 1 shell tube, 1 steatite ceremonial stone, 1 abalone shell dish, 1 pismo clam shell bead, 2 abalone shell disk beads, 3 abalone shell ornaments, 3 abalone shell pendants, 1 bird claw, 1 clay bead, 1 bird bone ear ornament, 1 plummet stone, 3 stone projectile points, 1 obsidian drill, 2 stone blades, 2 slate blades, 23 fragments of a steatite bowl (or bowls), and 2 miscellaneous steatite objects. There are eight tubular shell beads currently missing in the collection. Museum records indicate that the burial mound consisted of complete skeletons, but only the skulls and funerary objects associated with the burials were collected by the donor. According to the donor, ‘‘the burial mound is called the ‘‘plague pit’’ by the local inhabitants due to a story that in historic times, there was a plague among the Native American people of the area which killed large numbers of them in a short period of time. Their bodies were hurriedly thrown into a large common grave which is supposed to be the mound.’’ The donor also states that ‘‘the beads were found in the area below the skulls, indicating that they were necklaces, and other artifacts were placed on the bodies or near them.’’ Records indicate that the glass trade beads found associated with the burials indicates that they are historic burials and that the location of the site indicates that these are Yokut Indian burials. The Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, Tachi Yokut Tribe, has provided the museum with information consisting of oral stories, territory and language family maps, and written ethnographical information about the Yokuts and their inter-relationships with surrounding communities, which also covers the territory where the human remains and associated funerary objects were discovered, and supports a determination of more likely than not of cultural affiliation to the human remains and associated funerary objects. In 1956, human remains representing a minimum of one individual were removed from a burial located two miles north of the town of Pond on Central Valley Highway, in Kern County, CA. In 1972, the human remains were gifted as part of a collection to the San Diego Museum of Man by Dr. Carl L. Hubbs of the Scripps Institute of Oceanography. No known individual was identified. No associated funerary objects are present. E:\FR\FM\09DEN1.SGM 09DEN1 WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with NOTICES 65148 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 235 / Wednesday, December 9, 2009 / Notices The burial was recorded as being in a sitting position and was exposed by land leveling, about two feet below the surface. The pelvis bone was permeated with gypsum or salt. Museum records indicate that the cultural affiliation of the human remains is southern/central Yokuts, and indicates the age as prehistoric. The Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, Tachi Yokut Tribe, has provided the museum with information consisting of oral stories, territory and language family maps, and written ethnographical information about the Yokuts and their inter-relationships with surrounding communities, which also covers the territory where the human remains were discovered, and provides a determination of more likely than not of cultural affiliation to the human remains. Officials of the San Diego Museum of Man have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9–10), the human remains described above represent the physical remains of 12 individuals of Native American ancestry. Officials of the San Diego Museum of Man also have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (3)(A), the 72 objects described above are reasonably believed to have been placed with or near individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite or ceremony. Lastly, officials of the San Diego Museum of Man have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a relationship of shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the Native American human remains and associated funerary objects and the Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, California. Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary objects should contact Philip Hoog, Archaeology and NAGPRA Coordinator, San Diego Museum of Man, 1350 El Prado, Balboa Park, San Diego, CA 92101, telephone (619) 239–2001, before January 8, 2010. Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects to the Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, California may proceed after that date if no additional claimants come forward. The San Diego Museum of Man is responsible for notifying the Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, California that this notice has been published. VerDate Nov<24>2008 15:02 Dec 08, 2009 Jkt 220001 Dated: October 15, 2009. Sherry Hutt, Manager, National NAGPRA Program. [FR Doc. E9–29295 Filed 12–8–09; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4312–50–S DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR National Park Service Notice of Inventory Completion: Metropolitan Park District of the Toledo Area, Toledo, OH National Park Service, Interior. Notice. AGENCY: ACTION: Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the completion of an inventory of human remains and an associated funerary object in the control of the Metropolitan Park District of the Toledo Area, Toledo, OH. The human remains and associated funerary object were removed from the Audubon Islands State Nature Preserve, Lucas County, OH. This notice is published as part of the National Park Service’s administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3). The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native American human remains. The National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice. A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the Metropolitan Park District of the Toledo Area professional staff in consultation with the Lucas County Coroner’s Office, Center for Historic and Military Archaeology at Heidelberg College, and in consultation with representatives of the Absentee-Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Delaware Nation, Oklahoma; Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma; Forest County Potawatomi Community, Wisconsin; Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, Michigan; Hannahville Indian Community, Michigan; Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan; Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma; Shawnee Tribe, Oklahoma; Wyandotte Nation, Oklahoma; and the American Indian Intertribal Association, a non-Federally recognized Indian group. In 2007, human remains representing a minimum of one individual were removed from Audubon Islands State Nature Preserve, Lucas County, OH, by Dan Graham. The Lucas County Coroner’s Office brought the human remains to the park. No known PO 00000 Frm 00061 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 individual was identified. The one associated funerary item is an immature raccoon skull jaw. The Lucas County Coroner’s Office identified the human remains as possibly Native American based on context, antiquity and an anteriorposterior flattening in the subtrochanteric region of the femur that is typical of historic/ancient Native Americans. A nearby 18th century Ottawa grave demonstrates that this part of the island may have been occupied and used as a burial area by the Ottawa until around the time of the 1795 Treaty of Greenville. Audubon Island is located in the lower Maumee Valley in northern Ohio. Some Ottawa bands had taken up residence in the lower Maumee Valley by A.D. 1740–1750. Following Pontiac’s siege of Detroit in the summer of 1763, some of the Ottawa bands from that area also resettled to the lower Maumee Valley. In 1764, Captain Thomas Morris met an Ottawa delegation at the foot of the Maumee Rapids, adjacent to Audubon Island. Between 1783 and 1794, Audubon Island was known as Col. McKee’s Island, and was farmed as part of Alexander McKee’s Department of Indian Affairs post at the foot of the Maumee Rapids. Several other EuroCanadian traders occupied lands in the area, presumably with the consent of the local Ottawa. In 1795, many of the Great Lakes-Ohio Valley tribes signed the Treaty of Greenville, which produced several land cessions, including a 12–squaremile reserve surrounding the foot of the Maumee Rapids and Audubon Island. Occupation of Audubon Island by the Ohio Ottawa appears to have ceased at that time, at which point some of them moved to Walpole Island, Canada. Between 1807 and 1817, the United States established four small reservations for the Ottawa along the lower Maumee River. Audubon Island lies between two of these reservations. In 1831 to1833, the four reservations were finally ceded to the United States in return for lands in present-day Franklin County, KS. In 1867, the Kansas reservation organization was dissolved and the Ottawa sold their individual allotments and moved to Oklahoma. Descendants of the Ottawa that occupied Audubon Island are members of the Little River Band of Ottawa Indians, Michigan and Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma. Officials of the Metropolitan Park District of the Toledo Area have determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9–10), the human remains described above represent the physical remains of one individual of Native E:\FR\FM\09DEN1.SGM 09DEN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 235 (Wednesday, December 9, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65147-65148]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-29295]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service


Notice of Inventory Completion: San Diego Museum of Man, San 
Diego, CA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves 
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the 
completion of an inventory of human remains and associated funerary 
objects in the possession and control of the San Diego Museum of Man, 
San Diego, CA. The human remains and associated funerary objects were 
removed from Kern, Sacramento, and Tulare Counties, CA.
    This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's 
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3). 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native 
American human remains and associated funerary objects. The National 
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
    A detailed assessment of the human remains was made by the San 
Diego Museum of Man professional staff in consultation with 
representatives of the Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa 
Rancheria, California.
    In 1958, human remains representing a minimum of four individuals 
were removed from a burial site on a delta area called the ``Meadows'' 
near the mouth of the Snodgrass Slough on an island in the Sacramento 
River in the vicinity of Walnut Grove, Sacramento County, CA. The human 
remains and associated funerary objects were collected by Mr. and Mrs. 
Ken and Shirley Westbrook, and donated to the San Diego Museum of Man 
on July 10, 1961. No known individuals were identified. The 13 
associated funerary objects are 1 pestle, 1 bone awl, 3 stone 
projectile point fragments, and 8 fired clay fragments.
    The remains of two of the individuals consist of partial skulls 
with associated mandibles. Originally, the other two individuals were 
determined to be two bone awls, but were subsequently identified as 
human remains. As noted by the donors, the site had been disturbed and 
the remains of a great number of individuals seemed to be represented. 
According to the Museum of Man records, the human remains and 
associated funerary objects are believed to date to prehistoric or pre-
contact time. The Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa 
Rancheria, Tachi Yokut Tribe, has provided the museum with information 
consisting of oral stories, territory and language family maps, and 
written ethnographical information about the Yokuts and their inter-
relationships with surrounding communities, which also covers the 
territory where the human remains and associated funerary objects were 
discovered, and provides a determination of more likely than not of 
cultural affiliation to the human remains and associated funerary 
objects.
    On an unknown date, human remains representing a minimum of seven 
individuals were removed from a burial mound ``at the Indian village 
site'' near the east shore of Tulare Lake at the junction of the Elk 
Bayou and Tule Rivers, a quarter mile east of the Kings County border, 
five miles from the town of Corcoran, in Tulare County, CA. The human 
remains and associated funerary objects were collected by Mr. David 
Folsom, and donated to the museum on November 13, 1954. No known 
individuals were identified. The 59 associated funerary objects are 2 
strands of glass trade beads, 1 strand of shell disk beads, 1 strand of 
steatite disk beads, 2 strands of olivella shell beads, 4 tubular shell 
beads, 1 shell tube, 1 steatite ceremonial stone, 1 abalone shell dish, 
1 pismo clam shell bead, 2 abalone shell disk beads, 3 abalone shell 
ornaments, 3 abalone shell pendants, 1 bird claw, 1 clay bead, 1 bird 
bone ear ornament, 1 plummet stone, 3 stone projectile points, 1 
obsidian drill, 2 stone blades, 2 slate blades, 23 fragments of a 
steatite bowl (or bowls), and 2 miscellaneous steatite objects. There 
are eight tubular shell beads currently missing in the collection.
    Museum records indicate that the burial mound consisted of complete 
skeletons, but only the skulls and funerary objects associated with the 
burials were collected by the donor. According to the donor, ``the 
burial mound is called the ``plague pit'' by the local inhabitants due 
to a story that in historic times, there was a plague among the Native 
American people of the area which killed large numbers of them in a 
short period of time. Their bodies were hurriedly thrown into a large 
common grave which is supposed to be the mound.'' The donor also states 
that ``the beads were found in the area below the skulls, indicating 
that they were necklaces, and other artifacts were placed on the bodies 
or near them.'' Records indicate that the glass trade beads found 
associated with the burials indicates that they are historic burials 
and that the location of the site indicates that these are Yokut Indian 
burials. The Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, 
Tachi Yokut Tribe, has provided the museum with information consisting 
of oral stories, territory and language family maps, and written 
ethnographical information about the Yokuts and their inter-
relationships with surrounding communities, which also covers the 
territory where the human remains and associated funerary objects were 
discovered, and supports a determination of more likely than not of 
cultural affiliation to the human remains and associated funerary 
objects.
    In 1956, human remains representing a minimum of one individual 
were removed from a burial located two miles north of the town of Pond 
on Central Valley Highway, in Kern County, CA. In 1972, the human 
remains were gifted as part of a collection to the San Diego Museum of 
Man by Dr. Carl L. Hubbs of the Scripps Institute of Oceanography. No 
known individual was identified. No associated funerary objects are 
present.

[[Page 65148]]

    The burial was recorded as being in a sitting position and was 
exposed by land leveling, about two feet below the surface. The pelvis 
bone was permeated with gypsum or salt. Museum records indicate that 
the cultural affiliation of the human remains is southern/central 
Yokuts, and indicates the age as prehistoric. The Santa Rosa Indian 
Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, Tachi Yokut Tribe, has provided 
the museum with information consisting of oral stories, territory and 
language family maps, and written ethnographical information about the 
Yokuts and their inter-relationships with surrounding communities, 
which also covers the territory where the human remains were 
discovered, and provides a determination of more likely than not of 
cultural affiliation to the human remains.
    Officials of the San Diego Museum of Man have determined that, 
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the human remains described above 
represent the physical remains of 12 individuals of Native American 
ancestry. Officials of the San Diego Museum of Man also have determined 
that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (3)(A), the 72 objects described above 
are reasonably believed to have been placed with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony. Lastly, officials of the San Diego Museum of Man have 
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a 
relationship of shared group identity that can be reasonably traced 
between the Native American human remains and associated funerary 
objects and the Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa 
Rancheria, California.
    Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to 
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary 
objects should contact Philip Hoog, Archaeology and NAGPRA Coordinator, 
San Diego Museum of Man, 1350 El Prado, Balboa Park, San Diego, CA 
92101, telephone (619) 239-2001, before January 8, 2010. Repatriation 
of the human remains and associated funerary objects to the Santa Rosa 
Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, California may proceed 
after that date if no additional claimants come forward.
    The San Diego Museum of Man is responsible for notifying the Santa 
Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria, California that this 
notice has been published.

    Dated: October 15, 2009.
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E9-29295 Filed 12-8-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-50-S
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