Pension Protection Act of 2006; Conforming Amendments; Reportable Events and Certain Other Notification Requirements, 61248-61258 [E9-28056]
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61248
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 224 / Monday, November 23, 2009 / Proposed Rules
PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY
CORPORATION
29 CFR Parts 4000, 4001, 4043, 4204,
4206, 4211, and 4231
RIN 1212–AB06
Pension Protection Act of 2006;
Conforming Amendments; Reportable
Events and Certain Other Notification
Requirements
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AGENCY: Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
SUMMARY: This is a proposed rule to
conform PBGC’s reportable events
regulation under section 4043 of ERISA
and a number of other PBGC regulations
to statutory changes made by the
Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA
2006) and to revisions of other PBGC
regulations that implement the statutory
changes. The rule would also eliminate
most of the automatic waivers and filing
extensions currently provided under the
reportable events regulation and make
other amendments to the regulation. For
example, the rule would create two new
reportable events based on provisions in
PPA 2006 dealing with funding-based
benefit limits and with asset transfers to
retiree health benefits accounts.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on
or before January 22, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Comments, identified by
Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)
1212–AB06, may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the web
site instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: reg.comments@pbgc.gov.
• Fax: 202–326–4224.
• Mail or Hand Delivery: Legislative
and Regulatory Department, Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20005–
4026.
All submissions must include the
Regulation Identifier Number for this
rulemaking (RIN 1212–AB06).
Comments received, including personal
information provided, will be posted to
https://www.pbgc.gov. Copies of
comments may also be obtained by
writing to Disclosure Division, Office of
the General Counsel, Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K Street,
NW., Washington, DC 20005–4026, or
calling 202–326–4040 during normal
business hours. (TTY and TDD users
may call the Federal relay service tollfree at 1–800–877–8339 and ask to be
connected to 202–326–4040.)
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
H. Hanley, Director, Legislative and
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Regulatory Department; or Catherine B.
Klion, Manager, or Deborah C. Murphy,
Attorney, Regulatory and Policy
Division, Legislative and Regulatory
Department, Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation, 1200 K Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20005–4026; 202–326–
4024. (TTY/TDD users may call the
Federal relay service toll-free at 1–800–
877–8339 and ask to be connected to
202–326–4024.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
(PBGC) administers the pension plan
termination insurance program under
Title IV of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
Under section 4007 of ERISA, pension
plans covered by Title IV must pay
premiums to PBGC. Section 4006 of
ERISA establishes the premium rates
and includes provisions for determining
the variable-rate premium (VRP), which
is based on plan funding rules. PBGC
has regulations on Premium Rates (29
CFR part 4006) and Payment of
Premiums (29 CFR part 4007) that
implement the premium rules. A
number of other provisions of ERISA,
and of PBGC’s other regulations, refer to
funding and premium rules. Thus,
changes in the funding and premium
rules may require changes in some other
PBGC regulations, such as PBGC’s
regulation on Reportable Events and
Certain Other Notification Requirements
(29 CFR part 4043), which implements
section 4043 of ERISA (requiring that
PBGC be notified of the occurrence of
certain ‘‘reportable events’’).
On August 17, 2006, the Pension
Protection Act of 2006 (PPA 2006),
Public Law 109–280, was signed into
law. PPA 2006 makes changes to the
plan funding rules in Title I of ERISA
and in the Internal Revenue Code of
1986 (Code) and amends the VRP
provisions of section 4006 of ERISA to
conform to the changes in the funding
rules. On March 21, 2008, PBGC
published in the Federal Register (at 73
FR 15065) a final rule amending its
premium rates regulation and its
premium payment regulation to
implement the changes to ERISA and
the Code made by PPA 2006. The
changes to the funding and premium
rules are effective for plan years
beginning after 2007.
On November 28, 2007, PBGC issued
Technical Update 07–2 (revised
December 7, 2007 (corrected December
15, 2007)) (https://www.pbgc.gov/
practitioners/law-regulations-informalguidance/content/tu16267.html),
providing transitional guidance on the
applicability of the changes made by
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PPA 2006, and the corresponding
changes proposed for PBGC premium
regulations, to the determination of
funding-related amounts for purposes of
the reportable events regulation. On
March 24, 2008, PBGC issued Technical
Update 08–2 (https://www.pbgc.gov/
practitioners/law-regulations-informalguidance/content/tu16372.html),
providing a waiver for reporting of
missed quarterly contributions by
certain small employers in 2008. On
January 9, 2009, PBGC issued Technical
Update 09–1 (https://www.pbgc.gov/
practitioners/law-regulations-informalguidance/content/tu16637.html),
providing interim guidance on
compliance with reportable events
requirements for plan years beginning in
2009. On April 30, 2009, PBGC issued
Technical Update 09–3 (https://
www.pbgc.gov/practitioners/lawregulations-informal-guidance/content/
tu16725.html), providing a waiver or
alternative compliance method
(depending on plan size) for reporting of
missed quarterly contributions by
certain small employers in 2009.
Overview of Proposed Regulatory
Changes
This proposed rule would amend
PBGC’s reportable events regulation to
make the advance reporting threshold
test consistent with the PPA 2006
funding rules and PBGC’s new variablerate premium rules; eliminate most
automatic waivers and filing extensions;
create two new reportable events based
on provisions in PPA 2006 dealing with
funding-based benefit limits and with
asset transfers to retiree health benefits
accounts; reduce reporting of active
participant reductions; clarify the
provisions dealing with missed
contributions and inability to pay
benefits when due; clarify the benefit
liability transfer event; remove from the
regulation the lists of information items
to be submitted (which are listed in the
filing instructions); require filers to use
PBGC forms to file reportable events
notices; and eliminate the special
‘‘partial electronic filing’’ provision.
The rule would also amend six other
PBGC regulations to revise statutory
cross-references and otherwise
accommodate the statutory and
regulatory changes in the premium
rules: the regulations on Filing,
Issuance, Computation of Time, and
Record Retention (29 CFR part 4000);
Terminology (29 CFR part 4001);
Variances for Sale of Assets (29 CFR
part 4204); Adjustment of Liability for a
Withdrawal Subsequent to a Partial
Withdrawal (29 CFR part 4206);
Allocating Unfunded Vested Benefits to
Withdrawing Employers (29 CFR part
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 224 / Monday, November 23, 2009 / Proposed Rules
4211); and Mergers and Transfers
Between Multiemployer Plans (29 CFR
part 4231).
Reportable Events
PBGC proposes to amend the
reportable events regulation to
accommodate the changes to the
funding and premium rules, to
eliminate most automatic waivers and
filing extensions, to add two new
reportable events, and to make other
modifications.
Advance Reporting Test
Under section 4043(a) of ERISA, plan
administrators and contributing
sponsors must notify PBGC of certain
‘‘reportable events’’ within 30 days after
they occur. Section 4043(b) of ERISA
requires advance reporting by a
contributing sponsor for certain
reportable events if a ‘‘threshold test’’ is
met, unless the contributing sponsor or
controlled group member to which an
event relates is a public company. The
advance reporting threshold test is
based on the aggregate funding level of
plans maintained by the contributing
sponsor and members of the
contributing sponsor’s controlled group.
The funding level criteria are expressed
by reference to calculated values that
are used to determine VRPs under
section 4006 of ERISA. The reportable
events regulation ties the statutory
threshold test to the related provisions
of the premium rates regulation.
The advance reporting threshold test
in ERISA section 4043(b)(1) says: ‘‘The
[advance reporting] requirements of this
subsection shall be applicable to a
contributing sponsor if, as of the close
of the preceding plan year—
• The aggregate unfunded vested
benefits [(UVBs)] (as determined under
[ERISA] section 4006(a)(3)(E)(iii)) of
plans subject to this title which are
maintained by such sponsor and
members of such sponsor’s controlled
groups (disregarding plans with no
unfunded vested benefits) exceed
$50,000,000, and
• The funded vested benefit
percentage for such plans is less than 90
percent.
—For purposes of the second bullet
above, the funded vested benefit
percentage means the percentage
which the aggregate value of the
assets of such plans bears to the
aggregate vested benefits of such
plans (determined in accordance with
[ERISA] section 4006(a)(3)(E)(iii)).’’
PPA 2006 revised ERISA section
4006(a)(3)(E)(iii) to say that UVBs—
‘‘means, for a plan year, the excess (if
any) of * * * the funding target of the
plan as determined under [ERISA]
section 303(d) for the plan year by only
taking into account vested benefits and
by using the interest rate described in
[ERISA section 4006(a)(3)(E)(iv)], over
* * * the fair market value of plan
assets for the plan year which are held
by the plan on the valuation date.’’
The section 303 of ERISA referred to
here is a completely new section added
by PPA 2006. Under new ERISA section
303(g)(1), the value of plan assets and
the funding target of a plan for a plan
year are determined as of the valuation
date of the plan for the plan year. Under
new ERISA section 303(g)(2), the
valuation date for virtually all plans
subject to advance reporting under
ERISA section 4043 will be the first day
of the plan year. Thus, while ERISA
section 4043(b)(1) refers to UVBs, assets,
and vested benefits ‘‘as of the close of
the preceding plan year,’’ in nearly all
cases these quantities must, with respect
to plan years beginning after 2007, be
calculated as of the beginning of a plan
year. This creates an ambiguity with
regard to the date as of which the
advance reporting threshold test is to be
applied.
The proposed rule would resolve this
ambiguity by requiring that the advance
reporting threshold test be applied as of
the valuation date for ‘‘the preceding
plan year.’’ That is the same date as of
which UVBs, assets, and vested benefits
must be determined for premium
purposes for the preceding plan year
under the premium rates regulation as
amended by PBGC’s final rule on VRPs
under PPA 2006. Measuring these
quantities as of that date for purposes of
the advanced reporting threshold test
will thus be less burdensome than
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requiring that separate computations be
made as of the close of that year. It will
also enable a plan to determine before
a reportable event occurs (and before an
advance report is due) whether it is
subject to the advance reporting
requirement.
The proposed rule would make a
number of editorial changes to the
advance reporting threshold provisions
with a view to improving clarity and
simplicity as well as accommodating the
changes discussed above. It would also
provide that the plans whose funding
status is taken into account in applying
the threshold test are determined as of
the due date for the report, and that the
‘‘public company’’ status of a
contributing sponsor or controlled
group member to which the event
relates is also determined as of that date.
Although the existing regulation does
not explicitly address this issue, PBGC
believes it is implicit that these
determinations be current. Requiring
that they be made as of the due date for
the report ensures currency.
Automatic Waivers and Extensions
Section 4043.4 of the reportable
events regulation provides that PBGC
may grant waivers and extensions case
by case. In addition, the existing
regulation provides automatic waivers
and extensions for most of the
reportable events. For example, waivers
are provided for small plans, for wellfunded plans, and for events affecting
de minimis segments of controlled
groups or foreign entities. In many
cases, where it may be impossible to
know by the filing due date whether
criteria for a particular waiver are met,
an extension gives a potential filer an
opportunity to determine whether the
waiver applies.
PBGC proposes to eliminate most of
these automatic waivers and extensions,
as indicated in the following tables. The
complete waivers provided for certain
statutory events in §§ 4043.21
(disqualification or noncompliance),
4043.22 (amendment decreasing
benefits), 4043.24 (termination), and
4043.28 (merger, consolidation, or
transfer) would be retained.
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POST-EVENT NOTICES
Event
Current waivers
Active participant reduction
(§ 4043.23).
• Small plan .....................
• Well-funded plan.
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Proposed waivers
• Prior event reported
within 1 year.
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Current
extensions
• 30 days after current
VRP due date.
• 30 days after next 5500
due date.
• Following year flat-rate
premium due date.
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Proposed
extensions
None.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 224 / Monday, November 23, 2009 / Proposed Rules
POST-EVENT NOTICES—Continued
Current waivers
Proposed waivers
Current
extensions
• Payment within 30 days
of due date.
• Large plan .....................
None ..................................
None ..................................
None.
• Large plan .....................
None ..................................
None.
• Distribution up to § 415
limit.
• Distribution up to 1% of
assets.
• Well-funded plan.
• De minimis transaction ..
None ..................................
• 30 days after current
VRP due date.
None.
• De minimis transaction ..
• 30 days after current
VRP due date.
None.
• Foreign entity ................
...........................................
• Well-funded plan ...........
...........................................
• De minimis transaction ..
None ..................................
• Foreign entity ................
...........................................
• Well-funded plan ...........
...........................................
• Statutory event ..............
• De minimis transaction ..
• Statutory event ..............
• 30 days after next 5500
due date.
• 30 days after Form 10Q
or press release.
• 30 days after current
VRP due date.
• 30 days after next 5500
due date.
• 30 days after Form 10Q
or press release.
• 30 days after current
VRP due date.
• Foreign entity ................
• De minimis transaction ..
• Well-funded plan ...........
...........................................
• Transfer of all assets
and liabilities.
• De minimis transfer.
• § 414(l) safe harbor.
• Plans fully funded.
None ..................................
Event
Missed contribution
(§ 4043.25).
Inability to pay benefits
when due (§ 4043.26).
Distribution to substantial
owner (§ 4043.27).
Change in contributing
sponsor or controlled
group (§ 4043.29).
Liquidation (§ 4043.30) ......
Extraordinary distribution
or stock redemption
(§ 4043.31).
Proposed
extensions
None.
None.
Bankruptcy (§ 4043.35) .....
None.
None ..................................
None ..................................
None.
• Cure or waiver ...............
• Cure or waiver ...............
• 30 days after current
VRP due date.
...........................................
...........................................
• Foreign entity ................
None ..................................
• 30 days after next 5500
due date.
• 1 day after cure period,
acceleration, or default
notice.
• 30 days after filer has
actual knowledge.
• 1 day after cure period,
acceleration, or default
notice.
• Well-funded plan ...........
Funding waiver application
(§ 4043.33).
Loan default (§ 4043.34) ...
None ..................................
• Foreign entity ................
Transfer of benefit liabilities (§ 4043.32).
• 30 days after next 5500
due date.
• 30 days after Form 10Q
or press release.
None ..................................
None.
ADVANCE NOTICES
Current waivers
Proposed waivers
Current extensions
Change in contributing
sponsor or controlled
group (§ 4043.62).
Liquidation (§ 4043.63) ......
Extraordinary distributions
or stock redemption
(§ 4043.64).
Transfer of benefit liabilities (§ 4043.65).
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Event
• Change in sponsor of
small plan.
• De minimis transaction.
• De minimis transaction ..
• De minimis transaction ..
• De minimis transaction ..
None ..................................
None.
None ..................................
• De minimis transaction ..
None ..................................
None ..................................
None.
None.
• Transfer of all assets
and liabilities.
• De minimis transfer.
• § 414(l) safe harbor.
• Plans fully funded.
None ..................................
None ..................................
None ..................................
None.
None ..................................
10 days after event ...........
Same day as event.
• Cure or waiver ...............
• Cure or waiver ...............
• 10 days after default .....
• 1 day after cure period,
acceleration, or default
notice.
• 10 days after default.
• 1 day after cure period,
acceleration, or default
notice.
Funding waiver application
(§ 4043.66).
Loan default (§ 4043.67) ...
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Proposed extensions
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 224 / Monday, November 23, 2009 / Proposed Rules
61251
ADVANCE NOTICES—Continued
Current waivers
Proposed waivers
Current extensions
Bankruptcy (§ 4043.68) .....
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Event
...........................................
...........................................
• 10 days after event .......
Reportable events often signal
financial distress and possible plan
termination. When PBGC has timely
information about a reportable event, it
can take steps to encourage plan
continuation—for example, by exploring
alternative funding options with the
plan sponsor—or, if plan termination is
called for, to minimize the plan’s
potential funding shortfall through
involuntary termination and maximize
recovery of the shortfall from all
possible sources. Without such timely
information, PBGC typically learns that
a plan is in danger only when most
opportunities for protecting participants
and the pension insurance system may
have been lost.
PBGC believes that many of the
automatic waivers and extensions in the
existing reportable events regulation are
depriving it of early warnings that
would enable it to mitigate distress
situations. For example, of the 88 small
plans terminated in 2007, 21 involved
situations where, but for an automatic
waiver, an active participant reduction
reportable event notice would have been
required an average of three years before
termination. Had those notices been
filed, the need for some of those
terminations might have been avoided,
and PBGC might have been able to
reduce the impact of other terminations
on the pension insurance system.
PBGC believes that the increased
reporting burden stemming from the
elimination of most of the automatic
waivers and extensions is justified by
PBGC’s need for timely information that
may contribute to plan continuation or
the minimizing of funding shortfalls.
However, PBGC plans to monitor
reportable events filings to determine
whether some automatic waivers and
extensions can be restored (or newly
crafted waivers or extensions provided)
without jeopardizing efforts to protect
the benefits of participants in troubled
plans and the pension insurance
program. For each waiver and extension
eliminated, PBGC solicits public
comment on whether it has struck the
correct balance between ensuring
relevant information is received timely
and increased reporting burden on the
regulated community.
Active Participant Reduction—Facility
Closings
An active participant reduction may
occur as the result of a substantial
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cessation of operations under ERISA
section 4062(e) or a substantial
employer withdrawal under ERISA
section 4063(a). Events covered by
section 4062(e) or 4063(a) must be
reported to PBGC under section 4063(a).
With a view to avoiding duplicative
reporting, PBGC proposes to limit the
active participant reduction event by
excluding from consideration—in
determining whether a reportable
active-participant-reduction event has
occurred—active participant reductions
to the extent that they (1) fall within the
provisions of section 4062(e) or 4063(a)
and (2) are timely reported to PBGC as
required under ERISA section 4063(a).
Active Participant Reduction—
Frequency of Reporting
The description of the active
participant reduction event in the
statute and the existing regulation
suggests that reporting could be
required multiple times in the course of
a year if multiple reductions occurred.
In fact, any such report leads PBGC to
monitor the situation for an extended
period of time; while that monitoring
continues, additional formal reports of
active participant reductions are
unnecessary. Accordingly, the proposed
rule would waive reporting for this
event if another active participant
reduction was reported within the past
year.
Failure To Contribute—Clarification
PBGC proposes to clarify the language
in § 4043.25, dealing with the reportable
event of failure to make required
contributions. This reportable event
does not apply only to contributions
required by statute (including quarterly
contributions under ERISA section
303(j)(3) and Code section 430(j)(3),
liquidity shortfall contributions under
ERISA section 303(j)(4) and Code
section 430(j)(4), and contributions to
amortize funding waivers under ERISA
section 303(e) and Code section 430(e)).
It also applies to contributions required
as a condition of a funding waiver that
do not fall within the statutory
provisions on waiver amortization
charges. The proposed revision would
make this point clearer. (Note that such
‘‘non-statutory’’ contributions are not
considered under § 4043.81, dealing
with missed contributions that give rise
to liens under ERISA section 303(k) and
Code section 430(k).)
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Proposed extensions
• 10 days after event.
Inability To Pay Benefits When Due—
Clarification
PBGC proposes to clarify the language
in the provision dealing with automatic
waiver of the reporting requirement for
inability to pay benefits when due. This
provision reflects PBGC’s judgment that
it need not require reporting of this
event by larger plans that are subject to
the ‘‘liquidity shortfall’’ rules imposing
more stringent contribution
requirements where liquid assets are
insufficient to cover anticipated
disbursement requirements. For these
larger plans, (1) if the contributions
required by the liquidity shortfall rules
are made, the inability to pay benefits
when due is resolved, and (2) if the
required contributions are not made,
that fact is reportable to PBGC as a
failure to make required contributions.
Accordingly, this provision waives
reporting unless the plan is a small plan
that is exempt from the liquidity
shortfall provisions.
Transfer of Benefit Liabilities—Cashouts
and Annuitizations
Section 4043(c)(12) of ERISA requires
reporting to PBGC when, in any 12month period, three percent or more of
a plan’s benefit liabilities are transferred
to a person outside the transferor plan’s
controlled group or to a plan or plans
maintained by a person or persons
outside the transferor plan’s controlled
group. Transfers of benefit liabilities are
of concern to PBGC because they may
reduce the transferor plan’s funded
percentage and because the transferee
may not be as financially healthy as the
transferor.
The existing text of the reportable
events regulation does not make clear
whether the satisfaction of benefit
liabilities through the payment of a
lump sum or the purchase of an
irrevocable commitment to provide an
annuity constitutes a transfer of benefit
liabilities for purposes of this reporting
requirement. PBGC has received
inquiries seeking clarification of this
point. PBGC proposes to provide that
such cashouts and annuitizations do not
constitute transfers of benefit liabilities
that must be reported under the
regulation.
Section 436 of the Code and section
206(g) of ERISA (as added by PPA 2006)
prohibit or limit cashouts and
annuitizations by significantly
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 224 / Monday, November 23, 2009 / Proposed Rules
underfunded plans. These provisions
thus tend to prevent cashouts and
annuitizations that would most
seriously reduce a transferor plan’s
funded percentage. And since cashouts
and annuitizations satisfy benefit
liabilities (rather than transferring them
to another plan), there is no concern
about a transferee plan’s financial
health.
Transfer of Benefit Liabilities—Plans of
Other Controlled Group Members
Section 4043.32(a) of the existing
reportable events regulation requires
post-event reporting not only for the
plan that transfers benefit liabilities, but
also for every other plan maintained by
a member of the transferor plan’s
controlled group. However, existing
§ 4043.32(d) provides a waiver that in
effect limits the post-event reporting
obligation to the transferor plan.
Existing § 4043.65 (dealing with
advance reporting of benefit liability
transfers) does not provide a similar
waiver.
PBGC has concluded that it is
unnecessary to extend the advance
reporting requirement for benefit
liability transfers beyond the transferor
plan. Accordingly, PBGC proposes to
revise § 4043.32(a) to narrow the
reporting requirement to the transferor
plan; to remove § 4043.32(d) (which
would be redundant); and to revise
§ 4043.65(a) to remove the provision
requiring that § 4043.32(d) be
disregarded. The effect of these changes
would be to leave the post-event notice
requirement unchanged and to limit the
advance notice requirement to the
transferor plan.
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New Reportable Event—Low Adjusted
Funding Target Attainment Percentage
Section 436 of the Code and section
206(g) of ERISA (as added by PPA 2006)
provide that if a plan’s ‘‘adjusted
funding target attainment percentage’’ is
less than 60 percent, the plan in general
must cease benefit accruals; may not be
amended to increase benefits, establish
new benefits, or increase accrual or
vesting rates; and may not pay
unpredictable contingent event benefits
(such as shut-down benefits) or lump
sums, or annuitize benefits. ‘‘Adjusted
funding target attainment percentage’’ (a
variant of the funding target attainment
percentage) is defined in Code section
436(j)(2) and ERISA section 206(g)(9)(B).
Code section 436(h) and ERISA section
206(g)(7) provide a number of rules
under which the adjusted funding target
attainment percentage (AFTAP) is
presumed in specified circumstances to
have specified values.
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PBGC shares Congress’s concern
about the financial health of plans with
AFTAPs below 60 percent and believes
that a funding percentage that low may
(depending on the financial condition of
the contributing sponsor and controlled
group members) be indicative of a need
to terminate the plan. Accordingly,
PBGC proposes to create a new
reportable event under ERISA section
4043(c)(13) that would occur when an
enrolled actuary certifies that a plan’s
AFTAP is less than 60 percent or when
the AFTAP is presumed to be less than
60 percent under one of the rules in
Code section 436(h) and ERISA section
206(g)(7). This would be both a postevent notice event and an advance
notice event (although the due date for
the advance notice would be extended
until ten days after the event occurs).
New Reportable Event—Transfer to
Retiree Health Account
Section 420(f) of the Internal Revenue
Code (as added by PPA 2006) permits a
pension plan to transfer ‘‘excess pension
assets’’ to a health benefits account
under the plan to fund health benefits
for a ‘‘transfer period’’ of up to 10 years.
The term ‘‘excess pension assets’’ is
defined for this purpose as the amount
by which plan assets exceed 120 percent
of plan liabilities for benefits (including
benefits accruing during the year). If the
ratio of assets to liabilities falls below
120 percent at any valuation date during
the transfer period, additional
contributions must be made to the
pension plan, or assets must be
transferred back from the health benefits
account to the pension plan, to restore
the funding ratio to 120 percent.
The 120-percent required funding
ratio in this new provision is less than
the 125-percent ratio previously
required under Code section 420, and
the transfer period can be much longer,
entailing potentially the transfer of
significantly greater amounts of plan
assets. Furthermore, because the
actuarial assumptions used to apply the
120-percent test under Code section 420
may differ significantly from the
assumptions that would be used to
value plan liabilities if a plan
termination were to occur during the
transfer period, a plan could be
underfunded for termination purposes
even if it could pass the 120-percent
funding test in Code section 420. PBGC
is accordingly concerned that large
transfers under Code section 420(f),
especially if the funded ratio falls below
120 percent during the transfer period,
may indicate a need to terminate the
plan.
PBGC therefore proposes to create a
new reportable event that would occur
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if a section 420(f) transfer of $10 million
or more is made or if, following such a
transfer, the funded ratio falls below 120
percent during the transfer period. This
would be a post-event notice event only.
(Even with advance notice, PBGC could
not prevent such a transfer if it
complied with the law; post-event
reporting would give PBGC an
opportunity to monitor the plan going
forward.)
Requiring Use of Forms; Putting Data
Submission Requirements in
Instructions
PBGC issues three reporting forms for
use under the reportable events
regulation. Form 10 is for post-event
reporting under subpart B of the
regulation; Form 10–Advance is for
advance reporting under subpart C of
the regulation; and Form 200 is for
reporting under subpart D of the
regulation.
Under the existing regulation, use of
PBGC forms for reporting events under
subparts B and C of the regulation is
optional. The data items in the forms do
not correspond exactly with those in the
regulation, and the regulation
recognizes that filers that use the forms
may report different information from
those that do not use the forms. With a
view to greater uniformity in the
reporting process and attendant
administrative simplicity for PBGC,
PBGC proposes to make use of
prescribed reportable events forms
mandatory. PBGC also proposes to
revise the forms and instructions (see
the discussion of Paperwork Reduction
Act requirements infra).
Consistent with this change, PBGC
proposes to eliminate from the
regulation the lists of information items
that must be reported, so that the
information to be reported would be
described in the filing instructions only
(rather than in both the filing
instructions and the regulation). PBGC
anticipates that as uncertainties about
the operation of new PPA 2006
provisions are resolved, it may be
appropriate to make changes in the
information required to be submitted
with reportable events notices,
particularly those for failures to make
required contributions timely.
‘‘Partial Electronic Filing’’ Rule
The existing regulation contains a
‘‘partial electronic filing’’ provision
under which a filing is considered
timely made if certain basic information
(specified in PBGC’s reporting
instructions) is submitted on time
electronically and followed up within
one or two business days (depending on
the type of report) with the remaining
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required information. This provision
has facilitated last-minute filing where
some required information consisted of
documents that could not conveniently
be sent electronically. But in the years
since the regulation was issued, it has
become common for documents to be
created electronically and easy to create
electronic images of documents that do
not exist in electronic form. Thus PBGC
believes that the ‘‘partial electronic
filing’’ provision is no longer needed
and that it is reasonable to require that
all the information required for a filing
be submitted on time, either
electronically or on paper. Accordingly,
PBGC proposes to eliminate the ‘‘partial
electronic filing’’ provision. In the case
of Form 200 filings, PBGC will accept an
imaged signature, so that Form 200
filers need not submit a paper filing
with ink signatures. (Forms 10 and 10–
Advance do not require signatures.)
Other Changes
The proposed rule would make a
number of editorial and clarifying
changes to part 4043 and would add
definitional cross-references, change
statutory cross-references to track
changes made by PPA 2006, and update
language to conform to usage in PPA
2006 and regulations and reporting
requirements thereunder. Some
definitions of terms used in only one
section of the regulation would be
moved to the sections where they are
used.
The proposed changes to the
reportable events regulation make it
unnecessary to define a number of terms
at the beginning of the regulation.
Accordingly, the definitions of ‘‘de
minimis 10-percent segment,’’ ‘‘fair
market value of the plan’s assets,’’
‘‘foreign entity,’’ ‘‘foreign-linked entity,’’
‘‘foreign parent,’’ ‘‘Form 5500 due date,’’
‘‘public company,’’ ‘‘testing date,’’
‘‘ultimate parent,’’ ‘‘unfunded vested
benefits,’’ ‘‘variable-rate premium,’’ and
‘‘vested benefits amount’’ would be
removed from § 4043.2. The definition
of ‘‘de minimis 5-percent segment’’ (a
term that in the existing regulation is
defined by reference to the definition of
‘‘de minimis 10-percent segment’’)
would be made self-contained.
PBGC recognizes that the changes
made by PPA 2006 in the statutory
provisions dealing with missed
contributions—which are reportable
under §§ 4043.25 and 4043.81—affect
the computation of interest on missed
contributions, which in turn affects the
reporting requirements. This proposed
rule includes no amendment to the
reportable events regulation dealing
with such issues, but PBGC may provide
further guidance on this subject, taking
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into account as appropriate any relevant
guidance from the Internal Revenue
Service.
Other Regulations
Several other PBGC regulations also
refer to plan funding concepts: The
regulations on Filing, Issuance,
Computation of Time, and Record
Retention (29 CFR part 4000);
Terminology (29 CFR part 4001);
Variances for Sale of Assets (29 CFR
part 4204); Adjustment of Liability for a
Withdrawal Subsequent to a Partial
Withdrawal (29 CFR part 4206);
Allocating Unfunded Vested Benefits to
Withdrawing Employers (29 CFR part
4211); and Mergers and Transfers
Between Multiemployer Plans (29 CFR
part 4231). Thus, these regulations must
also be revised to be consistent with
ERISA and the Code as amended by
PPA 2006 and with the revised
premium regulations. This proposed
rule would make the necessary
conforming revisions.
Applicability
In general, the changes to the
reportable events regulation made by
this rule would apply to post-event
reports for reportable events occurring
on or after the effective date of this rule
and to advance reports due on or after
the effective date of this rule. Technical
Updates 07–2, 08–2, 09–1, and 09–3
would be superseded by this rule with
respect to any circumstances to which
this rule would apply.
Compliance With Rulemaking
Guidelines
E.O. 12866
The PBGC has determined, in
consultation with the Office of
Management and Budget, that this rule
is a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’
under Executive Order 12866. The
Office of Management and Budget has
therefore reviewed this notice under
E.O. 12866.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
PBGC certifies under section 605(b) of
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.
601 et seq.) that the amendments in this
rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Accordingly,
as provided in section 605 of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601
et seq.), sections 603 and 604 do not
apply. This certification is based on the
fact that the reportable events regulation
requires only the filing of notices and
that the economic impact of filing is not
significant.
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61253
Paperwork Reduction Act
PBGC is submitting the information
requirements under this proposed rule
to the Office of Management and Budget
for review and approval under the
Paperwork Reduction Act. There are
two information collections under the
reportable events regulation, approved
under OMB control number 1212–0013
(covering subparts B and C) and OMB
control number 1212–0041 (covering
subpart D), both of which expire March
31, 2012. Copies of PBGC’s requests may
be obtained free of charge by contacting
the Disclosure Division of the Office of
the General Counsel of PBGC, 1200 K
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20005,
202–326–4040.
PBGC is proposing the following
changes to these information
requirements:
• PBGC’s experience is that in order
to assess the significance of virtually
every reportable events filing, it must
obtain from the filer the most recent
month-end statement of the market
value of plan assets, the most recent
adjusted funding target attainment
percentage (AFTAP) certification, and
the most recent actuarial valuation
report that contains or is supplemented
with all the items of information
described in § 4010.8(a)(11) of PBGC’s
regulation on Annual Financial and
Actuarial Information Reporting (29
CFR part 4010). Accordingly, PBGC
proposes to require that every reportable
events filing include these items.
• To provide better identification of
controlled group members, PBGC
proposes to require that lists of
controlled group members include
addresses as well as names.
• PBGC has found that some filers
that should file Form 200 under
§ 4043.81 of the reportable events
regulation (missed contributions
totaling over $1 million) file only Form
10 under § 4043.25 (missed
contributions of any amount). This has
led to delays in enforcing liens under
ERISA section 302(f) and Code section
412(n) (corresponding to ERISA section
303(k) and Code section 430(k) as
amended by PPA 2006). To address this
issue, PBGC proposes that the
information collections under the
reportable events regulation include a
requirement to report the aggregate
outstanding balance (with interest) of all
prior contributions not timely made.
• In missed contribution cases, there
is sometimes a credit balance that is
available for application to a
contribution that is due. PBGC needs to
be able to determine whether all or a
portion of the credit balance has been
properly applied toward payment of the
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contribution. Accordingly, PBGC
proposes to require filers of both Form
10 and Form 200 to indicate how much
(if any) of the carryover balance or
prefunding balance was used for partial
payment of the missed contribution and
submit copies of election letters relating
to application of the carryover balance
and prefunding balance to the
contribution.
• To assist PBGC in assessing the
impact of a change in contributing
sponsor or controlled group, PBGC
proposes to require submission of
‘‘before-and-after’’ financial statements
for post-event as well as advance
reporting. Where the event is the loss of
one or more controlled group members,
financial statements would be required
for the controlled group before and after
the loss of the departing member(s).
Where the event is a transfer of a plan
to another controlled group, financial
statements would be required for the old
and new controlled groups. (Filers
would not be penalized if they were
unable to obtain financial statements
from controlled groups other than their
own.)
• To help PBGC assess the
significance of a loan default or an
extraordinary distribution or stock
redemption, PBGC proposes to require
filings for these events to include
financial statements for all controlled
group members to the extent not
publicly available.
• PBGC Form 10–Advance (used for
advance reporting under subpart C of
the reportable events regulation)
currently includes a requirement for the
benefit liability transfer event that both
the transferor and the transferee (and
contributing sponsors) be identified.
Form 10 (used for post-event reporting
under subpart B) calls only for the
identity of the transferee. PBGC
proposes to change the Form 10
requirement to correspond to the
requirement of Form 10–Advance.
• To assist PBGC in assessing the
impact of a transfer of benefit liabilities,
PBGC proposes to require submission of
financial statements for both the
transferor controlled group and the
transferee controlled group. (Filers
would not be penalized if they were
unable to obtain financial statements
from controlled groups other than their
own.)
• PBGC Form 10 currently requires
for the bankruptcy event that the
bankruptcy petition and docket (or
similar documents) be submitted. Form
10–Advance requires that all documents
filed in the relevant proceeding be
submitted. Both forms require that the
last date for filing claims be reported if
known. PBGC proposes to replace these
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requirements with a requirement that
filers simply identify the judicial
district where the bankruptcy petition
was filed and the docket number of the
filing.
• When an advance report of an
extraordinary dividend or stock
redemption is made, PBGC has a 30-day
window in which to determine whether
there is a basis for taking action before
the dividend is paid and, if so, to act.
In order to do so, PBGC needs
information about contributing
sponsors’ financial health. Accordingly,
PBGC proposes to add a requirement for
contributing sponsor financial
statements to the information
submission requirements for advance
reporting of extraordinary dividends
and stock redemptions.
• PBGC proposes to require that the
notice of a low adjusted funding target
attainment percentage certified by an
enrolled actuary include a copy of the
enrolled actuary’s certification.
• If a section 420(f) transfer of $10
million or more is made, PBGC proposes
to require that the notice to PBGC
include a calculation demonstrating that
the transfer does not reduce pension
assets below 120 percent of liabilities
for pension benefits.
• If, following a section 420(f) transfer
of $10 million or more, the funded ratio
falls below 120 percent during the
transfer period, PBGC proposes to
require that the notice to PBGC include
a calculation demonstrating how (by
making additional pension plan
contributions or by transferring assets
back from the health benefits account to
the pension plan) pension assets were
restored to an amount not less than 120
percent of liabilities for pension
benefits.
PBGC needs the information in
reportable events filings under subparts
B and C of part 4043 (Forms 10 and 10Advance) to determine whether it
should terminate plans that experience
events that indicate plan or contributing
sponsor financial problems. PBGC
estimates that it will receive such filings
from about 1,615 respondents each year
and that the total annual burden of the
collection of information will be about
6,890 hours and $2,411,500.
PBGC needs the information in
missed contribution filings under
subpart D of part 4043 (Form 200) to
determine the amounts of statutory liens
arising under ERISA section 303(k) and
Code section 430(k) and to evaluate the
funding status of plans with respect to
which such liens arise and the financial
condition of the persons responsible for
their funding. PBGC estimates that it
will receive such filings from about 797
respondents each year and that the total
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annual burden of the collection of
information will be about 1,636 hours
and $572,600.
Comments on the paperwork
provisions under this proposed rule
should be sent to the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Office of Management and Budget,
Attention: Desk Officer for Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation, via
electronic mail at
OIRA_DOCKET@omb.eop.gov or by fax
to (202) 395–6974. Although comments
may be submitted through January 22,
2010, the Office of Management and
Budget requests that comments be
received on or before December 23, 2009
to ensure their consideration. Comments
may address (among other things)—
• Whether each proposed collection
of information is needed for the proper
performance of PBGC’s functions and
will have practical utility;
• The accuracy of PBGC’s estimate of
the burden of each proposed collection
of information, including the validity of
the methodology and assumptions used;
• Enhancement of the quality, utility,
and clarity of the information to be
collected; and
• Minimizing the burden of each
collection of information on those who
are to respond, including through the
use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other
technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology,
e.g., permitting electronic submission of
responses.
List of Subjects
29 CFR Part 4000
Employee benefit plans, Pension
insurance, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
29 CFR Part 4001
Employee benefit plans, Pension
insurance.
29 CFR Part 4043
Employee benefit plans, Pension
insurance, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
29 CFR Part 4204
Employee benefit plans, Pension
insurance, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
29 CFR Part 4206
Employee benefit plans, Pension
insurance.
29 CFR Part 4211
Employee benefit plans, Pension
insurance, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
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29 CFR Part 4231
Employee benefit plans, Pension
insurance, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons given above, PBGC
proposes to amend 29 CFR parts 4000,
4001, 4043, 4204, 4206, 4211, and 4231
as follows.
PART 4000—FILING, ISSUANCE,
COMPUTATION OF TIME, AND
RECORD RETENTION
1. The authority citation for part 4000
is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1083(k), 1302(b)(3).
§ 4000.53
[Amended]
2. In § 4000.53, paragraphs (c) and (d)
are amended by removing the words
‘‘section 302(f)(4), section 307(e), and’’
where they occur in each paragraph and
adding in their place the words ‘‘section
101(f), section 303(k)(4), and’’.
PART 4001—TERMINOLOGY
§ 4043.2
3. The authority citation for part 4001
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1301, 1302(b)(3).
§ 4001.2
[Amended]
4. In § 4001.2:
a. The definition of ‘‘controlled
group’’ is amended by removing the
words ‘‘section 412(c)(11)(B) of the Code
or section 302(c)(11)(B) of ERISA’’ and
adding in their place the words ‘‘section
412(b)(2) of the Code or section
302(b)(2) of ERISA’’.
b. The definition of ‘‘funding standard
account’’ is amended by removing the
words ‘‘section 302(b) of ERISA or
section 412(b) of the Code’’ and adding
in their place the words ‘‘section 304(b)
of ERISA or section 431(b) of the Code’’.
c. The definition of ‘‘substantial
owner’’ is amended by removing the
words ‘‘section 4022(b)(5)(A)’’ and
adding in their place the words ‘‘section
4021(d)’’.
PART 4043—REPORTABLE EVENTS
AND CERTAIN OTHER NOTIFICATION
REQUIREMENTS
5. The authority citation for part 4043
is revised to read as follows:
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Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1083(k), 1302(b)(3),
1343.
§ 4043.1
[Amended]
6. Section 4043.1 is amended by
removing the reference ‘‘302(f)(4)’’ and
adding in its place the reference
‘‘303(k)(4)’’; and by removing the
reference ‘‘412(n)(4)’’ and adding in its
place the reference ‘‘430(k)(4)’’.
7. In § 4043.2:
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a. The introductory text is amended
by removing the word ‘‘Code’’ and
adding in its place the words ‘‘benefit
liabilities, Code’’; and by removing the
words ‘‘plan administrator, proposed
termination date’’ and adding in their
place the words ‘‘plan administrator,
plan year, proposed termination date’’.
b. The definitions of de minimis 10percent segment, fair market value of
the plan’s assets, foreign entity, foreignlinked entity, foreign parent, Form 5500
due date, public company, testing date,
ultimate parent, unfunded vested
benefits, variable-rate premium, and
vested benefits are removed.
c. The definitions of event year and
notice date are amended by removing
the words ‘‘the reportable event’’ and
adding in their place the words ‘‘a
reportable event’’ in each of the two
definitions.
d. The definition of de minimis 5percent segment is revised to read as
follows:
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
De minimis 5-percent segment means,
in connection with a plan’s controlled
group, one or more entities that in the
aggregate have for a fiscal year—
(1) Revenue not exceeding 5 percent
of the controlled group’s revenue;
(2) Annual operating income not
exceeding the greatest of—
(i) 5 percent of the controlled group’s
annual operating income;
(ii) 5 percent of the controlled group’s
first $200 million in net tangible assets
at the end of the fiscal year(s); or
(iii) $5 million; and
(3) Net tangible assets at the end of
the fiscal year(s) not exceeding the
greater of—
(i) 5 percent of the controlled group’s
net tangible assets at the end of the
fiscal year(s); or
(ii) $5 million.
*
*
*
*
*
8. In § 4043.3:
a. Paragraph (a)(1) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘by this part’’ and
adding in their place the words ‘‘under
this part’’.
b. Paragraph (d) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘submission of
additional information’’ and adding in
their place the words ‘‘submission of
additional information not specified in
its forms and instructions’’.
c. Paragraphs (b) and (c) are revised to
read as follows:
§ 4043.3
Requirement of notice.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Contents of reportable event
notice. A person required to file a
reportable event notice under subpart B
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61255
or C of this part shall file, by the notice
date, the form specified by PBGC for
that purpose, with the information
specified in PBGC’s reportable events
instructions.
(c) Reportable event forms and
instructions. The PBGC shall issue
reportable events forms and instructions
and make them available on its Web
site.
*
*
*
*
*
9. In § 4043.4:
a. Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) are
redesignated as paragraphs (b), (c), (d),
and (a) respectively.
b. Newly redesignated paragraph (a) is
amended by removing the heading
‘‘Other waivers and extensions.’’ and
adding in its place the heading ‘‘Waivers
and extensions—in general.’’.
c. Newly redesignated paragraph (b) is
revised to read as follows:
§ 4043.4
Waivers and extensions.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Waivers and extensions—specific
events. For some reportable events,
automatic waivers from reporting and
information requirements and
extensions of time are provided in
subparts B and C of this part. If an
occurrence constitutes two or more
reportable events, reporting
requirements for each event are
determined independently. For
example, reporting is automatically
waived for an occurrence that
constitutes a reportable event under
more than one section only if the
requirements for an automatic waiver
under each section are satisfied.
*
*
*
*
*
10. Section 4043.5 is amended by
adding the following sentence at the
beginning of the text of the section:
§ 4043.5
How and where to file.
Reportable event notices required
under this part must be filed using the
forms and in accordance with the
instructions promulgated by PBGC,
which are posted on PBGC’s Web site.
* * *
§ 4043.6
[Amended]
11. In § 4043.6:
a. Paragraph (a) is amended by
removing the heading ‘‘Post-Event
notice filings.’’ and adding in its place
the heading ‘‘Post-event notice filings.’’.
b. Paragraph (b) is amended by
removing the heading ‘‘Advance notice
and Form 200 Filings.’’ and adding in its
place the heading ‘‘Advance notice and
Form 200 filings.’’.
c. Paragraph (c) is removed.
12. In § 4043.23:
a. The text of paragraph (a) is
designated as paragraph (a)(1) and a
paragraph heading is added.
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b. New paragraph (a)(2) is added.
c. Paragraphs (b) and (d) are removed.
d. Paragraph (e) is redesignated as
paragraph (b).
e. And paragraph (c) is revised.
The addition and revision read as
follows:
§ 4043.23
Active participant reduction.
(a) Reportable event—(1) In general.
* * *.
(2) Certain participant reductions
disregarded. For purposes of paragraph
(a)(1) of this section, a reduction in the
number of active participants is to be
disregarded to the extent that the
reduction—
(i) Is attributable to a substantial
cessation of operations under ERISA
section 4062(e) or to the withdrawal of
a substantial employer under ERISA
section 4063(a), and
(ii) Is timely reported to PBGC under
ERISA section 4063(a).
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Waiver. Notice is waived for an
event (the ‘‘current event’’) if the notice
date for another event (the ‘‘prior
event’’) under paragraph (a) of this
section was not more than 12 months
before the notice date for the current
event and the prior event was reported
to PBGC in accordance with the
requirements of this part.
13. Section 4043.25 is revised to read
as follows:
c. Paragraph (b) is revised to read as
follows:
§ 4043.26
due.
Inability to pay benefits when
*
*
*
*
*
(b) Waiver. Notice is waived unless
the reportable event occurs during a
plan year for which the plan is exempt
from the liquidity shortfall rules in
section 303(j)(4) of ERISA and section
430(j)(4) of the Code because it is
described in section 303(g)(2)(B) of
ERISA and section 430(g)(2)(B) of the
Code.
§ 4043.27
[Amended]
15. In § 4043.27:
a. Paragraph (a)(4) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘as provided in
§ 4022.5’’ and adding in their place the
words ‘‘as provided in § 4022.5 of this
chapter’’.
b. Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) are
removed, and paragraph (e) is
redesignated as paragraph (b).
16. In § 4043.29:
a. Paragraphs (c) and (d) are removed,
and paragraph (e) is redesignated as
paragraph (c).
b. The introductory text of newly
redesignated paragraph (c) is amended
by removing the words ‘‘waivers apply’’
and adding in their place the words
‘‘waiver applies’’.
c. Paragraph (b) is revised to read as
follows:
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§ 4043.25 Failure to make required funding
payment.
§ 4043.29 Change in contributing sponsor
or controlled group.
(a) Reportable event. A reportable
event occurs when—
(1) A contribution required under
sections 302 and 303 of ERISA or
sections 412 and 430 of the Code is not
made by the due date for the payment
under ERISA section 303(j) or Code
section 430(j), or
(2) Any other contribution required as
a condition of a funding waiver is not
made when due.
(b) Alternative method of
compliance—Form 200 filed. If, with
respect to the same failure, a filing is
made in accordance with § 4043.81, that
filing satisfies the requirements of this
section.
14. In § 4043.26:
a. Paragraph (a)(2) is amended in the
second sentence by removing the words
‘‘Liquid assets and disbursements from
the plan’’ and adding in their place the
words ’’ ‘Liquid assets’ and
‘disbursements from the plan’ ’’; by
removing the reference ‘‘302(e)(5)(E)’’
and adding in its place the reference
‘‘303(j)(4)(E)’’; and by removing the
reference ‘‘412(m)(5)(E)’’ and adding in
its place the reference ‘‘430(j)(4)(E)’’.
b. Paragraph (c) is removed.
*
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*
*
*
*
(b) Waiver; de minimis 10-percent
segment. Notice is waived if the person
or persons that will cease to be members
of the plan’s controlled group represent
a de minimis 10-percent segment of the
plan’s old controlled group for the most
recent fiscal year(s) ending on or before
the date the reportable event occurs. For
this purpose, ‘‘de minimis 10-percent
segment’’ means, in connection with a
plan’s controlled group, one or more
entities that in the aggregate have for a
fiscal year—
(1) Revenue not exceeding 10 percent
of the controlled group’s revenue;
(2) Annual operating income not
exceeding the greatest of—
(i) 10 percent of the controlled group’s
annual operating income;
(ii) 5 percent of the controlled group’s
first $200 million in net tangible assets
at the end of the fiscal year(s); or
(iii) $5 million; and
(3) Net tangible assets at the end of
the fiscal year(s) not exceeding the
greater of—
(i) 10 percent of the controlled group’s
net tangible assets at the end of the
fiscal year(s); or
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*
(ii) $5 million.
*
*
*
§ 4043.30
*
[Amended]
17. In § 4043.30:
a. The heading of paragraph (a) is
removed, and the introductory text of
paragraph (a) is redesignated as the
introductory text of § 4043.30.
b. Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) are
removed.
c. Paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3)
are redesignated as paragraphs (a), (b),
and (c).
§ 4043.31
[Amended]
18. In § 4043.31:
a. Paragraphs (b), (c)(3), (c)(4), (c)(5),
and (d) are removed.
b. Paragraph (c) is redesignated as
paragraph (b).
c. Paragraph (e) is redesignated as
paragraph (c).
d. The reference ‘‘(e)’’ is removed and
the reference ‘‘(c)’’ is added in its place
once in paragraph (a) introductory text,
once in paragraph (a)(1)(i), once in
paragraph (a)(1)(ii), twice in paragraph
(a)(2), twice in paragraph (a)(3), once in
newly redesignated paragraph (c)(2)(i),
once in newly redesignated paragraph
(c)(2)(ii), once in newly redesignated
paragraph (c)(5), and once in newly
redesignated paragraph (c)(6)(iii).
19. In § 4043.32:
a. Paragraphs (b) and (d) are removed.
b. Paragraph (a)(2) is redesignated as
paragraph (b).
c. The heading of paragraph (a)(1) is
removed, and the introductory text of
paragraph (a)(1) is redesignated as the
introductory text of paragraph (a).
d. Paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) are
redesignated as paragraphs (a)(1) and
(a)(2).
e. Redesignated paragraph (a)(1) is
amended by removing the words ‘‘or
any other plan maintained by a person
in the plan’s controlled group’’.
f. Paragraph (c) is revised to read as
follows:
§ 4043.32
Transfer of benefit liabilities.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Distributions of lump sums and
annuities. For purposes of paragraph (a)
of this section, the payment of a lump
sum, or purchase of an irrevocable
commitment to provide an annuity, in
satisfaction of benefit liabilities is not a
transfer of benefit liabilities.
§ 4043.33
[Amended]
20. In § 4043.33:
a. Paragraph (b) is removed.
b. The heading of paragraph (a) is
removed, and the text of paragraph (a)
is redesignated as the text of § 4043.33.
c. The figures ‘‘303’’ are removed and
the figures ‘‘302(c)’’ are added in their
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place; and the figures ‘‘412(d)’’ are
removed and the figures ‘‘412(c)’’ are
added in their place.
§ 4043.34
[Amended]
21. In § 4043.34:
a. Paragraph (a) introductory text is
amended by removing the words
‘‘default by’’ and adding in their place
the words ‘‘default under a loan
agreement by’’.
b. Paragraph (a)(3) introductory text is
amended by removing the colon and
adding in its place a dash.
c. Paragraphs (b), (c)(2), (c)(3), (d)(3),
and (d)(4) are removed.
d. The heading of paragraph (c)
introductory text is removed.
e. Paragraph (c)(1) is redesignated as
paragraph (b).
f. Newly redesignated paragraph (b) is
amended by removing the heading
‘‘Default cured.’’ and adding in its place
the heading ‘‘Waiver for cure of
default.’’.
g. Paragraph (d)(5) is redesignated as
paragraph (d)(3), and paragraph (d) is
redesignated as paragraph (c).
h. Redesignated paragraph (c)(1) is
amended by removing the words ‘‘(d)(2)
or (d)(3)’’ and adding in their place the
figures ‘‘(c)(2)’’.
i. Redesignated paragraph (c)(2) is
amended by removing the heading
‘‘Cure period extensions.’’ and adding in
its place the heading ‘‘Extensions.’’.
§ 4043.35
[Amended]
22. In § 4043.35:
a. Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) are
removed.
b. The heading of paragraph (a)
introductory text is removed, and the
introductory text of paragraph (a) is
redesignated as the introductory text of
§ 4043.35.
c. Paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3),
(a)(4), and (a)(5) are redesignated as
paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e).
23. New §§ 4043.36 and 4043.37 are
added to subpart B to read as follows:
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 4043.36 Adjusted funding target
attainment percentage under 60 percent.
A reportable event occurs for a plan
when the plan’s adjusted funding target
attainment percentage under Code
section 436(j)(2) and ERISA section
206(g)(9)(B) either—
(a) Is certified by an enrolled actuary
to be less than 60 percent, or
(b) Is presumed under Code section
436(h) and ERISA section 206(g)(7) to be
less than 60 percent.
§ 4043.37 Transfer of assets to retiree
health account or subsequent reduction in
funding ratio.
A reportable event occurs for a plan
when either—
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16:42 Nov 20, 2009
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(a) The plan makes a qualified future
transfer or a collectively bargained
transfer under Code section 420(f) of
$10 million dollars or more, or
(b) On any valuation date of the plan
during the transfer period described in
Code section 420(f)(5) following any
transfer described in paragraph (a) of
this section, 120 percent of the sum of
the funding target and the target normal
cost determined under Code section 430
for the plan year exceeds the lesser of—
(1) The fair market value of the plan’s
assets (reduced by the prefunding
balance and funding standard account
carryover balance determined under
Code section 430(f)), or
(2) The value of plan assets as
determined under Code section
430(g)(3) after reduction under Code
section 430(f).
24. In § 4043.61, paragraphs (a), (b),
and (c) are revised to read as follows:
§ 4043.61 Advance reporting filing
obligation.
(a) In general. Unless a waiver or
extension applies with respect to the
plan, each contributing sponsor of a
plan is required to notify the PBGC no
later than 30 days before the effective
date of a reportable event described in
this subpart C if the contributing
sponsor is subject to advance reporting
for the reportable event. If there is a
change in contributing sponsor, the
reporting obligation applies to the
person who is the contributing sponsor
of the plan on the notice date.
(b) Persons subject to advance
reporting. A contributing sponsor of a
plan is subject to the advance reporting
requirement under paragraph (a) of this
section for a reportable event if—
(1) On the notice date, neither the
contributing sponsor nor any member of
the plan’s controlled group to which the
event relates is a person subject to the
reporting requirements of section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 or a subsidiary (as defined for
purposes of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934) of a person subject to such
reporting requirements; and
(2) The aggregate unfunded vested
benefits, determined in accordance with
paragraph (c) of this section, are more
than $50 million; and
(3) The aggregate value of plan assets,
determined in accordance with
paragraph (c) of this section, is less than
90 percent of the aggregate premium
funding target, determined in
accordance with paragraph (c) of this
section.
(c) Funding determinations. For
purposes of paragraph (b) of this
section, the aggregate unfunded vested
benefits, aggregate value of plan assets,
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61257
and aggregate premium funding target
are determined by aggregating the
unfunded vested benefits, values of plan
assets, and premium funding targets
(respectively), as determined for
premium purposes in accordance with
part 4006 of this chapter for the plan
year preceding the effective date of the
event, of plans maintained (on the
notice date) by the contributing sponsor
and any members of the contributing
sponsor’s controlled group, disregarding
plans with no unfunded vested benefits
(as so determined).
*
*
*
*
*
§ 4043.62
[Amended]
25. In § 4043.62:
a. Paragraph (a) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘and information
required’’ from the paragraph heading;
and by removing the words
‘‘§ 4043.29(a), and the notice shall
include the information described in
§ 4043.29(b) and, if known, the expected
effective date of the reportable event’’
and adding in their place the figures
‘‘§ 4043.29(a)’’.
b. Paragraph (b) is amended by
removing the heading.
c. Paragraph (b)(1) is removed.
d. Paragraph (b)(2) is amended by
removing the heading ‘‘De minimis 5percent segment.’’ and adding in its
place the heading ‘‘Waiver; de minimis
5-percent segment.’’.
e. Paragraph (b)(2) is redesignated as
paragraph (b).
§ 4043.63
[Amended]
26. In § 4043.63:
a. Paragraph (a) is amended by
removing the paragraph heading; and by
removing the words ‘‘§ 4043.30(a), and
the notice shall include the information
described in § 4043.30(b) and, if known,
the expected effective date of the
reportable event’’ and adding in their
place the reference ‘‘§ 4043.30’’.
b. Paragraph (b) is removed.
c. The text of paragraph (a) is
redesignated as the text of § 4043.63.
§ 4043.64
[Amended]
27. In § 4043.64:
a. Paragraph (a) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘and information
required’’ from the paragraph heading;
and by removing the last sentence of the
paragraph.
b. Paragraph (b) is amended by
removing the word ‘‘Waiver’’ from the
paragraph heading and adding in its
place the words ‘‘Waiver; de minimis 5percent segment’’.
§ 4043.65
[Amended]
28. In § 4043.65:
a. Paragraph (a) is amended by
removing the paragraph heading; and by
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removing the words ‘‘§ 4043.32(a)
(determined without regard to
§ 4043.32(d)), and the notice shall
include the information described in
§ 4043.32(b)’’ and adding in their place
the reference ‘‘4043.32(a)’’.
b. Paragraph (b) is removed.
c. The text of paragraph (a) is
redesignated as the text of § 4043.65.
§ 4043.66
[Amended]
29. In 4043.66:
a. Paragraph (a) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘and information
required’’ from the heading; and by
removing the words ‘‘§ 4043.33(a), and
the notice shall include the information
described in § 4043.33(b)’’ and adding
in their place the reference ‘‘§ 4043.33’’.
b. Paragraph (b) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘10 days after’’ and
adding in their place the words ‘‘the
day’’; and by removing the words ‘‘has
occurred’’ and adding in their place the
word ‘‘occurs’’.
§ 4043.67
[Amended]
30. In § 4043.67, paragraph (a) is
amended by removing the words ‘‘and
information required’’ from the heading;
and by removing the last sentence of the
paragraph.
§ 4043.68
[Amended]
a. Paragraph (a) introductory text is
amended by removing the reference
‘‘302(f)(4)’’ and adding in its place the
reference ‘‘303(k)(4)’’; by removing the
reference ‘‘412(n)(4)’’ and adding in its
place the reference ‘‘430(k)(4)’’; by
removing the words ‘‘required
installment or any other’’ and adding in
their place the word ‘‘contribution’’; by
removing the words ‘‘section 302 of
ERISA and section 412 of the Code’’ and
adding in their place the words
‘‘sections 302 and 303 of ERISA and
sections 412 and 430 of the Code’’; and
by removing the words ‘‘installments or
other’’.
b. Paragraph (a)(2) is amended by
removing the reference ‘‘302(f)(4)’’ and
adding in its place the reference
‘‘303(k)(4)’’; and by removing the
reference ‘‘412(n)(4)’’ and adding in its
place the reference ‘‘430(k)(4)’’.
c. Paragraph (b) is amended by
removing the reference ‘‘302(f)’’ and
adding in its place the reference
‘‘303(k)’’; and by removing the reference
‘‘412(n)’’ and adding in its place the
reference ‘‘430(k)’’.
d. Paragraph (c) is added to read as
follows:
§ 4043.81 PBGC Form 200, notice of failure
to make required contributions;
supplementary information.
31. In § 4043.68, paragraph (a) is
amended by removing the words ‘‘and
information required’’ from the heading;
and by removing the words
‘‘§ 4043.35(a), and the notice shall
include the information described in
§ 4043.35(b)’’ and adding in their place
the reference ‘‘§ 4043.35’’.
32. New §§ 4043.69 and 4043.70 are
added to subpart C to read as follows:
*
§ 4043.69 Adjusted funding target
attainment percentage under 60 percent.
34. The authority citation for part
4204 continues to read as follows:
(a) Reportable event. Advance notice
is required when a plan’s adjusted
funding target attainment percentage is
certified or presumed to be less than 60
percent, as described in § 4043.36.
(b) Extension. The notice date is
extended until 10 days after the
reportable event has occurred.
*
*
*
*
(c) Ultimate parent. For purposes of
this section, the term ‘‘ultimate parent’’
means the parent at the highest level in
the chain of corporations and/or other
organizations constituting a parentsubsidiary controlled group.
PART 4204—VARIANCES FOR SALE
OF ASSETS
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1302(b)(3), 1384(c).
§ 4204.12
[Amended]
35. Section 4204.12 is amended by
removing the reference ‘‘412(b)(3)(A)’’
and adding in its place the reference
‘‘431(b)(3)(A)’’.
sroberts on DSKD5P82C1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 4043.70 Transfer of assets to retiree
health account or subsequent reduction in
funding ratio.
Advance notice is waived for a
reportable event described in § 4043.37.
33. In § 4043.81:
PART 4206—ADJUSTMENT OF
LIABILITY FOR A WITHDRAWAL
SUBSEQUENT TO A PARTIAL
WITHDRAWAL
36. The authority citation for part
4206 continues to read as follows:
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16:42 Nov 20, 2009
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Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1302(b)(3) and
1386(b).
§ 4206.7
[Amended]
37. Section 4206.7 is amended by
removing the reference ‘‘412(b)(4)’’ and
adding in its place the reference
‘‘431(b)(5)’’.
PART 4211—ALLOCATING UNFUNDED
VESTED BENEFITS TO WITHDRAWING
EMPLOYERS
38. The authority citation for part
4211 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1302(b)(3); 1391(c)(1),
(c)(2)(D), (c)(5)(A), (c)(5)(B), (c)(5)(D), and (f).
PART 4231—MERGERS AND
TRANSFERS BETWEEN
MULTIEMPLOYER PLANS
39. The authority citation for part
4231 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1302(b)(3), 1411.
§ 4231.2
[Amended]
40. In § 4231.2, the definitions of
‘‘actuarial valuation’’ and ‘‘fair market
value of assets’’ are amended by
removing the words ‘‘section 302 of
ERISA and section 412 of the Code’’
wherever they appear in each definition
and adding in their place the words
‘‘section 304 of ERISA and section 431
of the Code’’.
§ 4231.6
[Amended]
41. In § 4231.6:
a. Paragraph (b)(4)(ii) is amended by
removing the reference ‘‘412(b)(4)’’ and
adding in its place the reference
‘‘431(b)(5)’’.
b. Paragraph (c)(2) is amended by
removing the words ‘‘section 412 of the
Code (which requires that such
assumptions be reasonable in the
aggregate)’’ and adding in their place the
words ‘‘section 431 of the Code (which
requires that each such assumption be
reasonable)’’.
c. Paragraph (c)(5) is amended by
removing the figure ‘‘412’’ and adding
in their place the figure ‘‘431’’.
Issued in Washington, DC, this 18th day of
November, 2009.
Vincent K. Snowbarger,
Acting Director, Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
[FR Doc. E9–28056 Filed 11–20–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7709–01–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 224 (Monday, November 23, 2009)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 61248-61258]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-28056]
[[Page 61247]]
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Part IV
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
29 CFR Parts 4000, 4001, 4043, et al.
Pension Protection Act of 2006; Conforming Amendments; Reportable
Events and Certain Other Notification Requirements; Proposed Rule
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 224 / Monday, November 23, 2009 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 61248]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY CORPORATION
29 CFR Parts 4000, 4001, 4043, 4204, 4206, 4211, and 4231
RIN 1212-AB06
Pension Protection Act of 2006; Conforming Amendments; Reportable
Events and Certain Other Notification Requirements
AGENCY: Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This is a proposed rule to conform PBGC's reportable events
regulation under section 4043 of ERISA and a number of other PBGC
regulations to statutory changes made by the Pension Protection Act of
2006 (PPA 2006) and to revisions of other PBGC regulations that
implement the statutory changes. The rule would also eliminate most of
the automatic waivers and filing extensions currently provided under
the reportable events regulation and make other amendments to the
regulation. For example, the rule would create two new reportable
events based on provisions in PPA 2006 dealing with funding-based
benefit limits and with asset transfers to retiree health benefits
accounts.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before January 22, 2010.
ADDRESSES: Comments, identified by Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)
1212-AB06, may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the web site instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: reg.comments@pbgc.gov.
Fax: 202-326-4224.
Mail or Hand Delivery: Legislative and Regulatory
Department, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20005-4026.
All submissions must include the Regulation Identifier Number for
this rulemaking (RIN 1212-AB06). Comments received, including personal
information provided, will be posted to https://www.pbgc.gov. Copies of
comments may also be obtained by writing to Disclosure Division, Office
of the General Counsel, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20005-4026, or calling 202-326-4040 during
normal business hours. (TTY and TDD users may call the Federal relay
service toll-free at 1-800-877-8339 and ask to be connected to 202-326-
4040.)
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John H. Hanley, Director, Legislative
and Regulatory Department; or Catherine B. Klion, Manager, or Deborah
C. Murphy, Attorney, Regulatory and Policy Division, Legislative and
Regulatory Department, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 1200 K
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20005-4026; 202-326-4024. (TTY/TDD users
may call the Federal relay service toll-free at 1-800-877-8339 and ask
to be connected to 202-326-4024.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) administers the pension
plan termination insurance program under Title IV of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Under section 4007 of
ERISA, pension plans covered by Title IV must pay premiums to PBGC.
Section 4006 of ERISA establishes the premium rates and includes
provisions for determining the variable-rate premium (VRP), which is
based on plan funding rules. PBGC has regulations on Premium Rates (29
CFR part 4006) and Payment of Premiums (29 CFR part 4007) that
implement the premium rules. A number of other provisions of ERISA, and
of PBGC's other regulations, refer to funding and premium rules. Thus,
changes in the funding and premium rules may require changes in some
other PBGC regulations, such as PBGC's regulation on Reportable Events
and Certain Other Notification Requirements (29 CFR part 4043), which
implements section 4043 of ERISA (requiring that PBGC be notified of
the occurrence of certain ``reportable events'').
On August 17, 2006, the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA 2006),
Public Law 109-280, was signed into law. PPA 2006 makes changes to the
plan funding rules in Title I of ERISA and in the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 (Code) and amends the VRP provisions of section 4006 of ERISA
to conform to the changes in the funding rules. On March 21, 2008, PBGC
published in the Federal Register (at 73 FR 15065) a final rule
amending its premium rates regulation and its premium payment
regulation to implement the changes to ERISA and the Code made by PPA
2006. The changes to the funding and premium rules are effective for
plan years beginning after 2007.
On November 28, 2007, PBGC issued Technical Update 07-2 (revised
December 7, 2007 (corrected December 15, 2007)) (https://www.pbgc.gov/practitioners/law-regulations-informal-guidance/content/tu16267.html),
providing transitional guidance on the applicability of the changes
made by PPA 2006, and the corresponding changes proposed for PBGC
premium regulations, to the determination of funding-related amounts
for purposes of the reportable events regulation. On March 24, 2008,
PBGC issued Technical Update 08-2 (https://www.pbgc.gov/practitioners/law-regulations-informal-guidance/content/tu16372.html), providing a
waiver for reporting of missed quarterly contributions by certain small
employers in 2008. On January 9, 2009, PBGC issued Technical Update 09-
1 (https://www.pbgc.gov/practitioners/law-regulations-informal-guidance/content/tu16637.html), providing interim guidance on compliance with
reportable events requirements for plan years beginning in 2009. On
April 30, 2009, PBGC issued Technical Update 09-3 (https://www.pbgc.gov/practitioners/law-regulations-informal-guidance/content/tu16725.html),
providing a waiver or alternative compliance method (depending on plan
size) for reporting of missed quarterly contributions by certain small
employers in 2009.
Overview of Proposed Regulatory Changes
This proposed rule would amend PBGC's reportable events regulation
to make the advance reporting threshold test consistent with the PPA
2006 funding rules and PBGC's new variable-rate premium rules;
eliminate most automatic waivers and filing extensions; create two new
reportable events based on provisions in PPA 2006 dealing with funding-
based benefit limits and with asset transfers to retiree health
benefits accounts; reduce reporting of active participant reductions;
clarify the provisions dealing with missed contributions and inability
to pay benefits when due; clarify the benefit liability transfer event;
remove from the regulation the lists of information items to be
submitted (which are listed in the filing instructions); require filers
to use PBGC forms to file reportable events notices; and eliminate the
special ``partial electronic filing'' provision.
The rule would also amend six other PBGC regulations to revise
statutory cross-references and otherwise accommodate the statutory and
regulatory changes in the premium rules: the regulations on Filing,
Issuance, Computation of Time, and Record Retention (29 CFR part 4000);
Terminology (29 CFR part 4001); Variances for Sale of Assets (29 CFR
part 4204); Adjustment of Liability for a Withdrawal Subsequent to a
Partial Withdrawal (29 CFR part 4206); Allocating Unfunded Vested
Benefits to Withdrawing Employers (29 CFR part
[[Page 61249]]
4211); and Mergers and Transfers Between Multiemployer Plans (29 CFR
part 4231).
Reportable Events
PBGC proposes to amend the reportable events regulation to
accommodate the changes to the funding and premium rules, to eliminate
most automatic waivers and filing extensions, to add two new reportable
events, and to make other modifications.
Advance Reporting Test
Under section 4043(a) of ERISA, plan administrators and
contributing sponsors must notify PBGC of certain ``reportable events''
within 30 days after they occur. Section 4043(b) of ERISA requires
advance reporting by a contributing sponsor for certain reportable
events if a ``threshold test'' is met, unless the contributing sponsor
or controlled group member to which an event relates is a public
company. The advance reporting threshold test is based on the aggregate
funding level of plans maintained by the contributing sponsor and
members of the contributing sponsor's controlled group. The funding
level criteria are expressed by reference to calculated values that are
used to determine VRPs under section 4006 of ERISA. The reportable
events regulation ties the statutory threshold test to the related
provisions of the premium rates regulation.
The advance reporting threshold test in ERISA section 4043(b)(1)
says: ``The [advance reporting] requirements of this subsection shall
be applicable to a contributing sponsor if, as of the close of the
preceding plan year--
The aggregate unfunded vested benefits [(UVBs)] (as
determined under [ERISA] section 4006(a)(3)(E)(iii)) of plans subject
to this title which are maintained by such sponsor and members of such
sponsor's controlled groups (disregarding plans with no unfunded vested
benefits) exceed $50,000,000, and
The funded vested benefit percentage for such plans is
less than 90 percent.
--For purposes of the second bullet above, the funded vested benefit
percentage means the percentage which the aggregate value of the assets
of such plans bears to the aggregate vested benefits of such plans
(determined in accordance with [ERISA] section 4006(a)(3)(E)(iii)).''
PPA 2006 revised ERISA section 4006(a)(3)(E)(iii) to say that
UVBs--``means, for a plan year, the excess (if any) of * * * the
funding target of the plan as determined under [ERISA] section 303(d)
for the plan year by only taking into account vested benefits and by
using the interest rate described in [ERISA section 4006(a)(3)(E)(iv)],
over * * * the fair market value of plan assets for the plan year which
are held by the plan on the valuation date.''
The section 303 of ERISA referred to here is a completely new
section added by PPA 2006. Under new ERISA section 303(g)(1), the value
of plan assets and the funding target of a plan for a plan year are
determined as of the valuation date of the plan for the plan year.
Under new ERISA section 303(g)(2), the valuation date for virtually all
plans subject to advance reporting under ERISA section 4043 will be the
first day of the plan year. Thus, while ERISA section 4043(b)(1) refers
to UVBs, assets, and vested benefits ``as of the close of the preceding
plan year,'' in nearly all cases these quantities must, with respect to
plan years beginning after 2007, be calculated as of the beginning of a
plan year. This creates an ambiguity with regard to the date as of
which the advance reporting threshold test is to be applied.
The proposed rule would resolve this ambiguity by requiring that
the advance reporting threshold test be applied as of the valuation
date for ``the preceding plan year.'' That is the same date as of which
UVBs, assets, and vested benefits must be determined for premium
purposes for the preceding plan year under the premium rates regulation
as amended by PBGC's final rule on VRPs under PPA 2006. Measuring these
quantities as of that date for purposes of the advanced reporting
threshold test will thus be less burdensome than requiring that
separate computations be made as of the close of that year. It will
also enable a plan to determine before a reportable event occurs (and
before an advance report is due) whether it is subject to the advance
reporting requirement.
The proposed rule would make a number of editorial changes to the
advance reporting threshold provisions with a view to improving clarity
and simplicity as well as accommodating the changes discussed above. It
would also provide that the plans whose funding status is taken into
account in applying the threshold test are determined as of the due
date for the report, and that the ``public company'' status of a
contributing sponsor or controlled group member to which the event
relates is also determined as of that date. Although the existing
regulation does not explicitly address this issue, PBGC believes it is
implicit that these determinations be current. Requiring that they be
made as of the due date for the report ensures currency.
Automatic Waivers and Extensions
Section 4043.4 of the reportable events regulation provides that
PBGC may grant waivers and extensions case by case. In addition, the
existing regulation provides automatic waivers and extensions for most
of the reportable events. For example, waivers are provided for small
plans, for well-funded plans, and for events affecting de minimis
segments of controlled groups or foreign entities. In many cases, where
it may be impossible to know by the filing due date whether criteria
for a particular waiver are met, an extension gives a potential filer
an opportunity to determine whether the waiver applies.
PBGC proposes to eliminate most of these automatic waivers and
extensions, as indicated in the following tables. The complete waivers
provided for certain statutory events in Sec. Sec. 4043.21
(disqualification or noncompliance), 4043.22 (amendment decreasing
benefits), 4043.24 (termination), and 4043.28 (merger, consolidation,
or transfer) would be retained.
Post-Event Notices
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Proposed
Event Current waivers Proposed waivers extensions extensions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Active participant reduction Small Prior 30 days None.
(Sec. 4043.23). plan. event reported after current VRP
Well- within 1 year. due date.
funded plan..
30 days
after next 5500
due date.
Following
year flat-rate
premium due date.
[[Page 61250]]
Missed contribution (Sec. Payment None.............. None.............. None.
4043.25). within 30 days of
due date.
Inability to pay benefits when Large Large None.............. None.
due (Sec. 4043.26). plan. plan.
Distribution to substantial None.............. 30 days None.
owner (Sec. 4043.27). Distribution up after current VRP
to Sec. 415 due date.
limit.
Distribution up
to 1% of assets.
Well-
funded plan.
Change in contributing sponsor De De 30 days None.
or controlled group (Sec. minimis minimis after current VRP
4043.29). transaction. transaction. due date.
Foreign .................. 30 days
entity. after next 5500
due date.
Well- .................. 30 days
funded plan. after Form 10Q or
press release.
Liquidation (Sec. 4043.30).... De None.............. 30 days None.
minimis after current VRP
transaction. due date.
Foreign .................. 30 days
entity. after next 5500
due date.
Well- .................. 30 days
funded plan. after Form 10Q or
press release.
Extraordinary distribution or Statutory Statutory 30 days None.
stock redemption (Sec. event. event. after current VRP
4043.31). De due date.
minimis
transaction.
Foreign De 30 days
entity. minimis after next 5500
transaction. due date.
Well- .................. 30 days
funded plan. after Form 10Q or
press release.
Transfer of benefit liabilities Transfer None.............. None.............. None.
(Sec. 4043.32). of all assets and
liabilities.
De
minimis transfer.
Sec.
414(l) safe
harbor.
Plans
fully funded.
Funding waiver application (Sec. None.............. None.............. None.............. None.
4043.33).
Loan default (Sec. 4043.34)... Cure or Cure or 30 days 1 day
waiver. waiver. after current VRP after cure
due date. period,
acceleration, or
default notice.
Foreign .................. 30 days
entity. after next 5500
due date.
Well- .................. 1 day
funded plan. after cure
period,
acceleration, or
default notice.
Bankruptcy (Sec. 4043.35)..... Foreign None.............. 30 days None.
entity. after filer has
actual knowledge.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Advance Notices
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed
Event Current waivers Proposed waivers Current extensions extensions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Change in contributing sponsor Change in De None.............. None.
or controlled group (Sec. sponsor of small minimis
4043.62). plan. transaction.
De
minimis
transaction..
Liquidation (Sec. 4043.63).... De None.............. None.............. None.
minimis
transaction.
Extraordinary distributions or De De None.............. None.
stock redemption (Sec. minimis minimis
4043.64). transaction. transaction.
Transfer of benefit liabilities Transfer None.............. None.............. None.
(Sec. 4043.65). of all assets and
liabilities.
De
minimis transfer.
Sec.
414(l) safe
harbor.
Plans
fully funded.
Funding waiver application (Sec. None.............. None.............. 10 days after Same day as event.
4043.66). event.
Loan default (Sec. 4043.67)... Cure or Cure or 10 days 10 days
waiver. waiver. after default. after default.
1 day 1 day
after cure after cure
period, period,
acceleration, or acceleration, or
default notice. default notice.
[[Page 61251]]
Bankruptcy (Sec. 4043.68)..... .................. .................. 10 days 10 days
after event. after event.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reportable events often signal financial distress and possible plan
termination. When PBGC has timely information about a reportable event,
it can take steps to encourage plan continuation--for example, by
exploring alternative funding options with the plan sponsor--or, if
plan termination is called for, to minimize the plan's potential
funding shortfall through involuntary termination and maximize recovery
of the shortfall from all possible sources. Without such timely
information, PBGC typically learns that a plan is in danger only when
most opportunities for protecting participants and the pension
insurance system may have been lost.
PBGC believes that many of the automatic waivers and extensions in
the existing reportable events regulation are depriving it of early
warnings that would enable it to mitigate distress situations. For
example, of the 88 small plans terminated in 2007, 21 involved
situations where, but for an automatic waiver, an active participant
reduction reportable event notice would have been required an average
of three years before termination. Had those notices been filed, the
need for some of those terminations might have been avoided, and PBGC
might have been able to reduce the impact of other terminations on the
pension insurance system.
PBGC believes that the increased reporting burden stemming from the
elimination of most of the automatic waivers and extensions is
justified by PBGC's need for timely information that may contribute to
plan continuation or the minimizing of funding shortfalls. However,
PBGC plans to monitor reportable events filings to determine whether
some automatic waivers and extensions can be restored (or newly crafted
waivers or extensions provided) without jeopardizing efforts to protect
the benefits of participants in troubled plans and the pension
insurance program. For each waiver and extension eliminated, PBGC
solicits public comment on whether it has struck the correct balance
between ensuring relevant information is received timely and increased
reporting burden on the regulated community.
Active Participant Reduction--Facility Closings
An active participant reduction may occur as the result of a
substantial cessation of operations under ERISA section 4062(e) or a
substantial employer withdrawal under ERISA section 4063(a). Events
covered by section 4062(e) or 4063(a) must be reported to PBGC under
section 4063(a). With a view to avoiding duplicative reporting, PBGC
proposes to limit the active participant reduction event by excluding
from consideration--in determining whether a reportable active-
participant-reduction event has occurred--active participant reductions
to the extent that they (1) fall within the provisions of section
4062(e) or 4063(a) and (2) are timely reported to PBGC as required
under ERISA section 4063(a).
Active Participant Reduction--Frequency of Reporting
The description of the active participant reduction event in the
statute and the existing regulation suggests that reporting could be
required multiple times in the course of a year if multiple reductions
occurred. In fact, any such report leads PBGC to monitor the situation
for an extended period of time; while that monitoring continues,
additional formal reports of active participant reductions are
unnecessary. Accordingly, the proposed rule would waive reporting for
this event if another active participant reduction was reported within
the past year.
Failure To Contribute--Clarification
PBGC proposes to clarify the language in Sec. 4043.25, dealing
with the reportable event of failure to make required contributions.
This reportable event does not apply only to contributions required by
statute (including quarterly contributions under ERISA section
303(j)(3) and Code section 430(j)(3), liquidity shortfall contributions
under ERISA section 303(j)(4) and Code section 430(j)(4), and
contributions to amortize funding waivers under ERISA section 303(e)
and Code section 430(e)). It also applies to contributions required as
a condition of a funding waiver that do not fall within the statutory
provisions on waiver amortization charges. The proposed revision would
make this point clearer. (Note that such ``non-statutory''
contributions are not considered under Sec. 4043.81, dealing with
missed contributions that give rise to liens under ERISA section 303(k)
and Code section 430(k).)
Inability To Pay Benefits When Due--Clarification
PBGC proposes to clarify the language in the provision dealing with
automatic waiver of the reporting requirement for inability to pay
benefits when due. This provision reflects PBGC's judgment that it need
not require reporting of this event by larger plans that are subject to
the ``liquidity shortfall'' rules imposing more stringent contribution
requirements where liquid assets are insufficient to cover anticipated
disbursement requirements. For these larger plans, (1) if the
contributions required by the liquidity shortfall rules are made, the
inability to pay benefits when due is resolved, and (2) if the required
contributions are not made, that fact is reportable to PBGC as a
failure to make required contributions. Accordingly, this provision
waives reporting unless the plan is a small plan that is exempt from
the liquidity shortfall provisions.
Transfer of Benefit Liabilities--Cashouts and Annuitizations
Section 4043(c)(12) of ERISA requires reporting to PBGC when, in
any 12-month period, three percent or more of a plan's benefit
liabilities are transferred to a person outside the transferor plan's
controlled group or to a plan or plans maintained by a person or
persons outside the transferor plan's controlled group. Transfers of
benefit liabilities are of concern to PBGC because they may reduce the
transferor plan's funded percentage and because the transferee may not
be as financially healthy as the transferor.
The existing text of the reportable events regulation does not make
clear whether the satisfaction of benefit liabilities through the
payment of a lump sum or the purchase of an irrevocable commitment to
provide an annuity constitutes a transfer of benefit liabilities for
purposes of this reporting requirement. PBGC has received inquiries
seeking clarification of this point. PBGC proposes to provide that such
cashouts and annuitizations do not constitute transfers of benefit
liabilities that must be reported under the regulation.
Section 436 of the Code and section 206(g) of ERISA (as added by
PPA 2006) prohibit or limit cashouts and annuitizations by
significantly
[[Page 61252]]
underfunded plans. These provisions thus tend to prevent cashouts and
annuitizations that would most seriously reduce a transferor plan's
funded percentage. And since cashouts and annuitizations satisfy
benefit liabilities (rather than transferring them to another plan),
there is no concern about a transferee plan's financial health.
Transfer of Benefit Liabilities--Plans of Other Controlled Group
Members
Section 4043.32(a) of the existing reportable events regulation
requires post-event reporting not only for the plan that transfers
benefit liabilities, but also for every other plan maintained by a
member of the transferor plan's controlled group. However, existing
Sec. 4043.32(d) provides a waiver that in effect limits the post-event
reporting obligation to the transferor plan. Existing Sec. 4043.65
(dealing with advance reporting of benefit liability transfers) does
not provide a similar waiver.
PBGC has concluded that it is unnecessary to extend the advance
reporting requirement for benefit liability transfers beyond the
transferor plan. Accordingly, PBGC proposes to revise Sec. 4043.32(a)
to narrow the reporting requirement to the transferor plan; to remove
Sec. 4043.32(d) (which would be redundant); and to revise Sec.
4043.65(a) to remove the provision requiring that Sec. 4043.32(d) be
disregarded. The effect of these changes would be to leave the post-
event notice requirement unchanged and to limit the advance notice
requirement to the transferor plan.
New Reportable Event--Low Adjusted Funding Target Attainment Percentage
Section 436 of the Code and section 206(g) of ERISA (as added by
PPA 2006) provide that if a plan's ``adjusted funding target attainment
percentage'' is less than 60 percent, the plan in general must cease
benefit accruals; may not be amended to increase benefits, establish
new benefits, or increase accrual or vesting rates; and may not pay
unpredictable contingent event benefits (such as shut-down benefits) or
lump sums, or annuitize benefits. ``Adjusted funding target attainment
percentage'' (a variant of the funding target attainment percentage) is
defined in Code section 436(j)(2) and ERISA section 206(g)(9)(B). Code
section 436(h) and ERISA section 206(g)(7) provide a number of rules
under which the adjusted funding target attainment percentage (AFTAP)
is presumed in specified circumstances to have specified values.
PBGC shares Congress's concern about the financial health of plans
with AFTAPs below 60 percent and believes that a funding percentage
that low may (depending on the financial condition of the contributing
sponsor and controlled group members) be indicative of a need to
terminate the plan. Accordingly, PBGC proposes to create a new
reportable event under ERISA section 4043(c)(13) that would occur when
an enrolled actuary certifies that a plan's AFTAP is less than 60
percent or when the AFTAP is presumed to be less than 60 percent under
one of the rules in Code section 436(h) and ERISA section 206(g)(7).
This would be both a post-event notice event and an advance notice
event (although the due date for the advance notice would be extended
until ten days after the event occurs).
New Reportable Event--Transfer to Retiree Health Account
Section 420(f) of the Internal Revenue Code (as added by PPA 2006)
permits a pension plan to transfer ``excess pension assets'' to a
health benefits account under the plan to fund health benefits for a
``transfer period'' of up to 10 years. The term ``excess pension
assets'' is defined for this purpose as the amount by which plan assets
exceed 120 percent of plan liabilities for benefits (including benefits
accruing during the year). If the ratio of assets to liabilities falls
below 120 percent at any valuation date during the transfer period,
additional contributions must be made to the pension plan, or assets
must be transferred back from the health benefits account to the
pension plan, to restore the funding ratio to 120 percent.
The 120-percent required funding ratio in this new provision is
less than the 125-percent ratio previously required under Code section
420, and the transfer period can be much longer, entailing potentially
the transfer of significantly greater amounts of plan assets.
Furthermore, because the actuarial assumptions used to apply the 120-
percent test under Code section 420 may differ significantly from the
assumptions that would be used to value plan liabilities if a plan
termination were to occur during the transfer period, a plan could be
underfunded for termination purposes even if it could pass the 120-
percent funding test in Code section 420. PBGC is accordingly concerned
that large transfers under Code section 420(f), especially if the
funded ratio falls below 120 percent during the transfer period, may
indicate a need to terminate the plan.
PBGC therefore proposes to create a new reportable event that would
occur if a section 420(f) transfer of $10 million or more is made or
if, following such a transfer, the funded ratio falls below 120 percent
during the transfer period. This would be a post-event notice event
only. (Even with advance notice, PBGC could not prevent such a transfer
if it complied with the law; post-event reporting would give PBGC an
opportunity to monitor the plan going forward.)
Requiring Use of Forms; Putting Data Submission Requirements in
Instructions
PBGC issues three reporting forms for use under the reportable
events regulation. Form 10 is for post-event reporting under subpart B
of the regulation; Form 10-Advance is for advance reporting under
subpart C of the regulation; and Form 200 is for reporting under
subpart D of the regulation.
Under the existing regulation, use of PBGC forms for reporting
events under subparts B and C of the regulation is optional. The data
items in the forms do not correspond exactly with those in the
regulation, and the regulation recognizes that filers that use the
forms may report different information from those that do not use the
forms. With a view to greater uniformity in the reporting process and
attendant administrative simplicity for PBGC, PBGC proposes to make use
of prescribed reportable events forms mandatory. PBGC also proposes to
revise the forms and instructions (see the discussion of Paperwork
Reduction Act requirements infra).
Consistent with this change, PBGC proposes to eliminate from the
regulation the lists of information items that must be reported, so
that the information to be reported would be described in the filing
instructions only (rather than in both the filing instructions and the
regulation). PBGC anticipates that as uncertainties about the operation
of new PPA 2006 provisions are resolved, it may be appropriate to make
changes in the information required to be submitted with reportable
events notices, particularly those for failures to make required
contributions timely.
``Partial Electronic Filing'' Rule
The existing regulation contains a ``partial electronic filing''
provision under which a filing is considered timely made if certain
basic information (specified in PBGC's reporting instructions) is
submitted on time electronically and followed up within one or two
business days (depending on the type of report) with the remaining
[[Page 61253]]
required information. This provision has facilitated last-minute filing
where some required information consisted of documents that could not
conveniently be sent electronically. But in the years since the
regulation was issued, it has become common for documents to be created
electronically and easy to create electronic images of documents that
do not exist in electronic form. Thus PBGC believes that the ``partial
electronic filing'' provision is no longer needed and that it is
reasonable to require that all the information required for a filing be
submitted on time, either electronically or on paper. Accordingly, PBGC
proposes to eliminate the ``partial electronic filing'' provision. In
the case of Form 200 filings, PBGC will accept an imaged signature, so
that Form 200 filers need not submit a paper filing with ink
signatures. (Forms 10 and 10-Advance do not require signatures.)
Other Changes
The proposed rule would make a number of editorial and clarifying
changes to part 4043 and would add definitional cross-references,
change statutory cross-references to track changes made by PPA 2006,
and update language to conform to usage in PPA 2006 and regulations and
reporting requirements thereunder. Some definitions of terms used in
only one section of the regulation would be moved to the sections where
they are used.
The proposed changes to the reportable events regulation make it
unnecessary to define a number of terms at the beginning of the
regulation. Accordingly, the definitions of ``de minimis 10-percent
segment,'' ``fair market value of the plan's assets,'' ``foreign
entity,'' ``foreign-linked entity,'' ``foreign parent,'' ``Form 5500
due date,'' ``public company,'' ``testing date,'' ``ultimate parent,''
``unfunded vested benefits,'' ``variable-rate premium,'' and ``vested
benefits amount'' would be removed from Sec. 4043.2. The definition of
``de minimis 5-percent segment'' (a term that in the existing
regulation is defined by reference to the definition of ``de minimis
10-percent segment'') would be made self-contained.
PBGC recognizes that the changes made by PPA 2006 in the statutory
provisions dealing with missed contributions--which are reportable
under Sec. Sec. 4043.25 and 4043.81--affect the computation of
interest on missed contributions, which in turn affects the reporting
requirements. This proposed rule includes no amendment to the
reportable events regulation dealing with such issues, but PBGC may
provide further guidance on this subject, taking into account as
appropriate any relevant guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.
Other Regulations
Several other PBGC regulations also refer to plan funding concepts:
The regulations on Filing, Issuance, Computation of Time, and Record
Retention (29 CFR part 4000); Terminology (29 CFR part 4001); Variances
for Sale of Assets (29 CFR part 4204); Adjustment of Liability for a
Withdrawal Subsequent to a Partial Withdrawal (29 CFR part 4206);
Allocating Unfunded Vested Benefits to Withdrawing Employers (29 CFR
part 4211); and Mergers and Transfers Between Multiemployer Plans (29
CFR part 4231). Thus, these regulations must also be revised to be
consistent with ERISA and the Code as amended by PPA 2006 and with the
revised premium regulations. This proposed rule would make the
necessary conforming revisions.
Applicability
In general, the changes to the reportable events regulation made by
this rule would apply to post-event reports for reportable events
occurring on or after the effective date of this rule and to advance
reports due on or after the effective date of this rule. Technical
Updates 07-2, 08-2, 09-1, and 09-3 would be superseded by this rule
with respect to any circumstances to which this rule would apply.
Compliance With Rulemaking Guidelines
E.O. 12866
The PBGC has determined, in consultation with the Office of
Management and Budget, that this rule is a ``significant regulatory
action'' under Executive Order 12866. The Office of Management and
Budget has therefore reviewed this notice under E.O. 12866.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
PBGC certifies under section 605(b) of the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) that the amendments in this rule will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. Accordingly, as provided in section 605 of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), sections 603 and 604 do not
apply. This certification is based on the fact that the reportable
events regulation requires only the filing of notices and that the
economic impact of filing is not significant.
Paperwork Reduction Act
PBGC is submitting the information requirements under this proposed
rule to the Office of Management and Budget for review and approval
under the Paperwork Reduction Act. There are two information
collections under the reportable events regulation, approved under OMB
control number 1212-0013 (covering subparts B and C) and OMB control
number 1212-0041 (covering subpart D), both of which expire March 31,
2012. Copies of PBGC's requests may be obtained free of charge by
contacting the Disclosure Division of the Office of the General Counsel
of PBGC, 1200 K Street, NW., Washington, DC 20005, 202-326-4040.
PBGC is proposing the following changes to these information
requirements:
PBGC's experience is that in order to assess the
significance of virtually every reportable events filing, it must
obtain from the filer the most recent month-end statement of the market
value of plan assets, the most recent adjusted funding target
attainment percentage (AFTAP) certification, and the most recent
actuarial valuation report that contains or is supplemented with all
the items of information described in Sec. 4010.8(a)(11) of PBGC's
regulation on Annual Financial and Actuarial Information Reporting (29
CFR part 4010). Accordingly, PBGC proposes to require that every
reportable events filing include these items.
To provide better identification of controlled group
members, PBGC proposes to require that lists of controlled group
members include addresses as well as names.
PBGC has found that some filers that should file Form 200
under Sec. 4043.81 of the reportable events regulation (missed
contributions totaling over $1 million) file only Form 10 under Sec.
4043.25 (missed contributions of any amount). This has led to delays in
enforcing liens under ERISA section 302(f) and Code section 412(n)
(corresponding to ERISA section 303(k) and Code section 430(k) as
amended by PPA 2006). To address this issue, PBGC proposes that the
information collections under the reportable events regulation include
a requirement to report the aggregate outstanding balance (with
interest) of all prior contributions not timely made.
In missed contribution cases, there is sometimes a credit
balance that is available for application to a contribution that is
due. PBGC needs to be able to determine whether all or a portion of the
credit balance has been properly applied toward payment of the
[[Page 61254]]
contribution. Accordingly, PBGC proposes to require filers of both Form
10 and Form 200 to indicate how much (if any) of the carryover balance
or prefunding balance was used for partial payment of the missed
contribution and submit copies of election letters relating to
application of the carryover balance and prefunding balance to the
contribution.
To assist PBGC in assessing the impact of a change in
contributing sponsor or controlled group, PBGC proposes to require
submission of ``before-and-after'' financial statements for post-event
as well as advance reporting. Where the event is the loss of one or
more controlled group members, financial statements would be required
for the controlled group before and after the loss of the departing
member(s). Where the event is a transfer of a plan to another
controlled group, financial statements would be required for the old
and new controlled groups. (Filers would not be penalized if they were
unable to obtain financial statements from controlled groups other than
their own.)
To help PBGC assess the significance of a loan default or
an extraordinary distribution or stock redemption, PBGC proposes to
require filings for these events to include financial statements for
all controlled group members to the extent not publicly available.
PBGC Form 10-Advance (used for advance reporting under
subpart C of the reportable events regulation) currently includes a
requirement for the benefit liability transfer event that both the
transferor and the transferee (and contributing sponsors) be
identified. Form 10 (used for post-event reporting under subpart B)
calls only for the identity of the transferee. PBGC proposes to change
the Form 10 requirement to correspond to the requirement of Form 10-
Advance.
To assist PBGC in assessing the impact of a transfer of
benefit liabilities, PBGC proposes to require submission of financial
statements for both the transferor controlled group and the transferee
controlled group. (Filers would not be penalized if they were unable to
obtain financial statements from controlled groups other than their
own.)
PBGC Form 10 currently requires for the bankruptcy event
that the bankruptcy petition and docket (or similar documents) be
submitted. Form 10-Advance requires that all documents filed in the
relevant proceeding be submitted. Both forms require that the last date
for filing claims be reported if known. PBGC proposes to replace these
requirements with a requirement that filers simply identify the
judicial district where the bankruptcy petition was filed and the
docket number of the filing.
When an advance report of an extraordinary dividend or
stock redemption is made, PBGC has a 30-day window in which to
determine whether there is a basis for taking action before the
dividend is paid and, if so, to act. In order to do so, PBGC needs
information about contributing sponsors' financial health. Accordingly,
PBGC proposes to add a requirement for contributing sponsor financial
statements to the information submission requirements for advance
reporting of extraordinary dividends and stock redemptions.
PBGC proposes to require that the notice of a low adjusted
funding target attainment percentage certified by an enrolled actuary
include a copy of the enrolled actuary's certification.
If a section 420(f) transfer of $10 million or more is
made, PBGC proposes to require that the notice to PBGC include a
calculation demonstrating that the transfer does not reduce pension
assets below 120 percent of liabilities for pension benefits.
If, following a section 420(f) transfer of $10 million or
more, the funded ratio falls below 120 percent during the transfer
period, PBGC proposes to require that the notice to PBGC include a
calculation demonstrating how (by making additional pension plan
contributions or by transferring assets back from the health benefits
account to the pension plan) pension assets were restored to an amount
not less than 120 percent of liabilities for pension benefits.
PBGC needs the information in reportable events filings under
subparts B and C of part 4043 (Forms 10 and 10-Advance) to determine
whether it should terminate plans that experience events that indicate
plan or contributing sponsor financial problems. PBGC estimates that it
will receive such filings from about 1,615 respondents each year and
that the total annual burden of the collection of information will be
about 6,890 hours and $2,411,500.
PBGC needs the information in missed contribution filings under
subpart D of part 4043 (Form 200) to determine the amounts of statutory
liens arising under ERISA section 303(k) and Code section 430(k) and to
evaluate the funding status of plans with respect to which such liens
arise and the financial condition of the persons responsible for their
funding. PBGC estimates that it will receive such filings from about
797 respondents each year and that the total annual burden of the
collection of information will be about 1,636 hours and $572,600.
Comments on the paperwork provisions under this proposed rule
should be sent to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Office of Management and Budget, Attention: Desk Officer for Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation, via electronic mail at OIRA_DOCKET@omb.eop.gov or by fax to (202) 395-6974. Although comments may
be submitted through January 22, 2010, the Office of Management and
Budget requests that comments be received on or before December 23,
2009 to ensure their consideration. Comments may address (among other
things)--
Whether each proposed collection of information is needed
for the proper performance of PBGC's functions and will have practical
utility;
The accuracy of PBGC's estimate of the burden of each
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
Enhancement of the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and
Minimizing the burden of each collection of information on
those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting
electronic submission of responses.
List of Subjects
29 CFR Part 4000
Employee benefit plans, Pension insurance, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
29 CFR Part 4001
Employee benefit plans, Pension insurance.
29 CFR Part 4043
Employee benefit plans, Pension insurance, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
29 CFR Part 4204
Employee benefit plans, Pension insurance, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
29 CFR Part 4206
Employee benefit plans, Pension insurance.
29 CFR Part 4211
Employee benefit plans, Pension insurance, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
[[Page 61255]]
29 CFR Part 4231
Employee benefit plans, Pension insurance, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons given above, PBGC proposes to amend 29 CFR parts
4000, 4001, 4043, 4204, 4206, 4211, and 4231 as follows.
PART 4000--FILING, ISSUANCE, COMPUTATION OF TIME, AND RECORD
RETENTION
1. The authority citation for part 4000 is revised to read as
follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1083(k), 1302(b)(3).
Sec. 4000.53 [Amended]
2. In Sec. 4000.53, paragraphs (c) and (d) are amended by removing
the words ``section 302(f)(4), section 307(e), and'' where they occur
in each paragraph and adding in their place the words ``section 101(f),
section 303(k)(4), and''.
PART 4001--TERMINOLOGY
3. The authority citation for part 4001 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1301, 1302(b)(3).
Sec. 4001.2 [Amended]
4. In Sec. 4001.2:
a. The definition of ``controlled group'' is amended by removing
the words ``section 412(c)(11)(B) of the Code or section 302(c)(11)(B)
of ERISA'' and adding in their place the words ``section 412(b)(2) of
the Code or section 302(b)(2) of ERISA''.
b. The definition of ``funding standard account'' is amended by
removing the words ``section 302(b) of ERISA or section 412(b) of the
Code'' and adding in their place the words ``section 304(b) of ERISA or
section 431(b) of the Code''.
c. The definition of ``substantial owner'' is amended by removing
the words ``section 4022(b)(5)(A)'' and adding in their place the words
``section 4021(d)''.
PART 4043--REPORTABLE EVENTS AND CERTAIN OTHER NOTIFICATION
REQUIREMENTS
5. The authority citation for part 4043 is revised to read as
follows:
Authority: 29 U.S.C. 1083(k), 1302(b)(3), 1343.
Sec. 4043.1 [Amended]
6. Section 4043.1 is amended by removing the reference
``302(f)(4)'' and adding in its place the reference ``303(k)(4)''; and
by removing the reference ``412(n)(4)'' and adding in its place the
reference ``430(k)(4)''.
7. In Sec. 4043.2:
a. The introductory text is amended by removing the word ``Code''
and adding in its place the words ``benefit liabilities, Code''; and by
removing the words ``plan administrator, proposed termination date''
and adding in their place the words ``plan administrator, plan year,
proposed termination date''.
b. The definitions of de minimis 10-percent segment, fair market
value of the plan's assets, foreign entity, foreign-linked entity,
foreign parent, Form 5500 due date, public company, testing date,
ultimate parent, unfunded vested benefits, variable-rate premium, and
vested benefits are removed.
c. The definitions of event year and notice date are amended by
removing the words ``the reportable event'' and adding in their place
the words ``a reportable event'' in each of the two definitions.
d. The definition of de minimis 5-percent segment is revised to
read as follows:
Sec. 4043.2 Definitions.
* * * * *
De minimis 5-percent segment means, in connection with a plan's
controlled group, one or more entities that in the aggregate have for a
fiscal year--
(1) Revenue not exceeding 5 percent of the controlled group's
revenue;
(2) Annual operating income not exceeding the greatest of--
(i) 5 percent of the controlled group's annual operating income;
(ii) 5 percent of the controlled group's first $200 million in net
tangible assets at the end of the fiscal year(s); or
(iii) $5 million; and
(3) Net tangible assets at the end of the fiscal year(s) not
exceeding the greater of--
(i) 5 percent of the controlled group's net tangible assets at the
end of the fiscal year(s); or
(ii) $5 million.
* * * * *
8. In Sec. 4043.3:
a. Paragraph (a)(1) is amended by removing the words ``by this
part'' and adding in their place the words ``under this part''.
b. Paragraph (d) is amended by removing the words ``submission of
additional information'' and adding in their place the words
``submission of additional information not specified in its forms and
instructions''.
c. Paragraphs (b) and (c) are revised to read as follows:
Sec. 4043.3 Requirement of notice.
* * * * *
(b) Contents of reportable event notice. A person required to file
a reportable event notice under subpart B or C of this part shall file,
by the notice date, the form specified by PBGC for that purpose, with
the information specified in PBGC's reportable events instructions.
(c) Reportable event forms and instructions. The PBGC shall issue
reportable events forms and instructions and make them available on its
Web site.
* * * * *
9. In Sec. 4043.4:
a. Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), and (d) are redesignated as paragraphs
(b), (c), (d), and (a) respectively.
b. Newly redesignated paragraph (a) is amended by removing the
heading ``Other waivers and extensions.'' and adding in its place the
heading ``Waivers and extensions--in general.''.
c. Newly redesignated paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 4043.4 Waivers and extensions.
* * * * *
(b) Waivers and extensions--specific events. For some reportable
events, automatic waivers from reporting and information requirements
and extensions of time are provided in subparts B and C of this part.
If an occurrence constitutes two or more reportable events, reporting
requirements for each event are determined independently. For example,
reporting is automatically waived for an occurrence that constitutes a
reportable event under more than one section only if the requirements
for an automatic waiver under each section are satisfied.
* * * * *
10. Section 4043.5 is amended by adding the following sentence at
the beginning of the text of the section:
Sec. 4043.5 How and where to file.
Reportable event notices required under this part must be filed
using the forms and in accordance with the instructions promulgated by
PBGC, which are posted on PBGC's Web site. * * *
Sec. 4043.6 [Amended]
11. In Sec. 4043.6:
a. Paragraph (a) is amended by removing the heading ``Post-Event
notice filings.'' and adding in its place the heading ``Post-event
notice filings.''.
b. Paragraph (b) is amended by removing the heading ``Advance
notice and Form 200 Filings.'' and adding in its place the heading
``Advance notice and Form 200 filings.''.
c. Paragraph (c) is removed.
12. In Sec. 4043.23:
a. The text of paragraph (a) is designated as paragraph (a)(1) and
a paragraph heading is added.
[[Page 61256]]
b. New paragraph (a)(2) is added.
c. Paragraphs (b) and (d) are removed.
d. Paragraph (e) is redesignated as paragraph (b).
e. And paragraph (c) is revised.
The addition and revision read as follows:
Sec. 4043.23 Active participant reduction.
(a) Reportable event--(1) In general. * * *.
(2) Certain participant reductions disregarded. For purposes of
paragraph (a)(1) of this section, a reduction in the number of active
participants is to be disregarded to the extent that the reduction--
(i) Is attributable to a substantial cessation of operations under
ERISA section 4062(e) or to the withdrawal of a substantial employer
under ERISA section 4063(a), and
(ii) Is timely reported to PBGC under ERISA section 4063(a).
* * * * *
(c) Waiver. Notice is waived for an event (the ``current event'')
if the notice date for another event (the ``prior event'') under
paragraph (a) of this section was not more than 12 months before the
notice date for the current event and the prior event was reported to
PBGC in accordance with the requirements of this part.
13. Section 4043.25 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 4043.25 Failure to make required funding payment.
(a) Reportable event. A reportable event occurs when--
(1) A contribution required under sections 302 and 303 of ERISA or
sections 412 and 430 of the Code is not made by the due date for the
payment under ERISA section 303(j) or Code section 430(j), or
(2) Any other contribution required as a condition of a funding
waiver is not made when due.
(b) Alternative method of compliance--Form 200 filed. If, with
respect to the same failure, a filing is made in accordance with Sec.
4043.81, that filing satisfies the requirements of this section.
14. In Sec. 4043.26:
a. Paragraph (a)(2) is amended in the second sentence by removing
the words ``Liquid assets and disbursements from the plan'' and adding
in their place the words '' `Liquid assets' and `disbursements from the
plan' ''; by removing the reference ``302(e)(5)(E)'' and adding in its
place the reference ``303(j)(4)(E)''; and by removing the reference
``412(m)(5)(E)'' and adding in its place the reference
``430(j)(4)(E)''.
b. Paragraph (c) is removed.
c. Paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 4043.26 Inability to pay benefits when due.
* * * * *
(b) Waiver. Notice is waived unless the reportable event occurs
during a plan year for which the plan is exempt from the liquidity
shortfall rules in section 303(j)(4) of ERISA and section 430(j)(4) of
the Code because it is described in section 303(g)(2)(B) of ERISA and
section 430(g)(2)(B) of the Code.
Sec. 4043.27 [Amended]
15. In Sec. 4043.27:
a. Paragraph (a)(4) is amended by removing the words ``as provided
in Sec. 4022.5'' and adding in their place the words ``as provided in
Sec. 4022.5 of this chapter''.
b. Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) are removed, and paragraph (e) is
redesignated as paragraph (b).
16. In Sec. 4043.29:
a. Paragraphs (c) and (d) are removed, and paragraph (e) is
redesignated as paragraph (c).
b. The introductory text of newly redesignated paragraph (c) is
amended by removing the words ``waivers apply'' and adding in their
place the words ``waiver applies''.
c. Paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 4043.29 Change in contributing sponsor or controlled group.
* * * * *
(b) Waiver; de minimis 10-percent segment. Notice is waived if the
person or persons that will cease to be members of the plan's
controlled group represent a de minimis 10-percent segment of the
plan's old controlled group for the most recent fiscal year(s) ending
on or before the date the reportable event occurs. For this purpose,
``de minimis 10-percent segment'' means, in connection with a plan's
controlled group, one or more entities that in the aggregate have for a
fiscal year--
(1) Revenue not exceeding 10 percent of the controlled group's
revenue;
(2) Annual operating income not exceeding the greatest of--
(i) 10 percent of the controlled group's annual operating income;
(ii) 5 percent of the controlled group's first $200 million in net
tangible assets at the end of the fiscal year(s); or
(iii) $5 million; and
(3) Net tangible assets at the end of the fiscal year(s) not
exceeding the greater of--
(i) 10 percent of the controlled group's net tangible assets at the
end of the fiscal year(s); or
(ii) $5 million.
* * * * *
Sec. 4043.30 [Amended]
17. In Sec. 4043.30:
a. The heading of paragraph (a) is removed, and the introductory
text of paragraph (a) is redesignated as the introductory text of Sec.
4043.30.
b. Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) are removed.
c. Paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3) are redesignated as
paragraphs (a), (b), and (c).
Sec. 4043.31 [Amended]
18. In Sec. 4043.31:
a. Paragraphs (b), (c)(3), (c)(4), (c)(5), and (d) are removed.
b. Paragraph (c) is redesignated as paragraph (b).
c. Paragraph (e) is redesignated as paragraph (c).
d. The reference ``(e)'' is removed and the reference ``(c)'' is
added in its place once in paragraph (a) introductory text, once in
paragraph (a)(1)(i), once in paragraph (a)(1)(ii), twice in paragraph
(a)(2), twice in paragraph (a)(3), once in newly redesignated paragraph