Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Indiana, 57904-57907 [E9-26936]
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57904
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 216 / Tuesday, November 10, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
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Stanley F. Mires,
Chief Counsel, Legislative.
[FR Doc. E9–26986 Filed 11–5–09; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
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[EPA–R05–OAR–2008–0783; FRL–8971–9]
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16:35 Nov 09, 2009
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Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Indiana
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
SUMMARY: EPA is approving sulfur
dioxide, particulate matter (PM), and
nitrogen oxides emission limitations
and related requirements for the
Southern Indiana Gas and Electric
Company’s F.B. Culley Generating
Station (Culley Station). Indiana
requested a revision to its State
Implementation Plan (SIP) on
September 11, 2008. Most of the
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provisions to be added are contained in
a Federal consent decree. In addition,
Indiana has removed expired sulfur
dioxide emission limits from its
regulations. These requirements are
consistent with section 110 of the Clean
Air Act as revisions to the Indiana State
Implementation Plan (SIP).
DATES: This direct final rule will be
effective January 11, 2010, unless EPA
receives adverse comments by
December 10, 2009. If adverse
comments are received, EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register
informing the public that the rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R05–
OAR–2008–0783, by one of the
following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. E-mail: mooney.john@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (312) 692–2551.
4. Mail: John M. Mooney, Chief,
Criteria Pollutant Section, Air Programs
Branch (AR–18J), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, 77 West Jackson
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604.
5. Hand Delivery: John M. Mooney,
Chief, Criteria Pollutant Section, Air
Programs Branch (AR–18J), U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, 77
West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604. Such deliveries are only
accepted during the Regional Office
normal hours of operation, and special
arrangements should be made for
deliveries of boxed information. The
Regional Office official hours of
business are Monday through Friday,
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. excluding Federal
holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R05–OAR–2008–
0783. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
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www.regulations.gov your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77
West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604. This Facility is open
from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. We recommend that you
telephone Matt Rau, Environmental
Engineer, at (312) 886–6524 before
visiting the Region 5 office.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Rau, Environmental Engineer, Criteria
Pollutant Section, Air Programs Branch
(AR–18J), Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604,
(312) 886–6524, rau.matthew@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA. This supplementary information
section is arranged as follows:
I. Background
II. What Is EPA Approving?
III. What Is EPA’s Analysis of the Revisions?
IV. What Is the Environmental Effect of this
Action?
V. What Action Is EPA Taking?
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
Southern Indiana Gas and Electric
Company (SIGECO) operates the Culley
Station, a coal-fired power plant, in
Warrick County, Indiana.1 To resolve
without litigation violations of
Prevention of Significant Deterioration
provisions, New Source Performance
Standards, and the Indiana SIP, SIGECO
agreed in a June 2003 Federal consent
decree, to (among other things) install
and operate sulfur dioxide, particulate
matter, and nitrogen oxides control
equipment and continuous emission
monitoring systems (CEMS). See U.S. v.
SIGECO, Civil Action number IP99–
1692 C–M/F. Indiana has requested that
these requirements for the Culley
Station be incorporated into its SIP.2
Culley Station Unit 1 permanently shut
down on December 16, 2006.
II. What Is EPA Approving?
57905
revised sulfur dioxide requirements to
326 IAC 7–4–10; and new nitrogen
oxide limits as 326 IAC 10–6–1. This
includes continuous monitoring for
sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide
emissions, added to 326 IAC 7–4–10
and 326 IAC 10–6–1, respectively.
Under 326 IAC 6–7–1, SIGECO must
utilize an electrostatic precipitator (ESP)
to control Unit 2 emissions and a
baghouse to control Unit 3 emissions.
Unit 3 must also meet a 0.015 pound per
million BTUs PM limit.
Revised 326 IAC 7–4–10 requires
SIGECO to improve its flue gas
desulfurization (FGD) system to at least
a 95 percent sulfur dioxide removal
efficiency. The FGD must be operated
whenever a unit burns coal. SIGECO
must use a low sulfur content coal for
Unit 2 should there be an unplanned
FGD outage. Using low sulfur coal
should help to minimize sulfur dioxide
emissions until the FGD operation is
restored. Indiana also removed from the
rule alternative sulfur dioxide emissions
scenarios that no longer apply.
Indiana added nitrogen oxides
emission limits for Unit 3 as 326 IAC
10–6–1. Unit 3 must meet an emission
limit of 0.100 pounds of nitrogen oxides
per million BTUs. SIGECO is also
required to operate selective catalytic
reduction technology (SCR) whenever
the unit operates.
In addition, Indiana removed expired
sulfur dioxide emission limits for
Warrick County in 326 IAC 7–4–10.
III. What Is EPA’s Analysis of the
Revisions?
EPA is approving revisions to the
sulfur dioxide, PM, and nitrogen oxide
SIP for the Culley Station facility.
Indiana has added: new PM
requirements as 326 Indiana
Administrative Code (IAC) 6–7–1;
The consent decree conditions and
the corresponding Indiana rule
incorporating the condition are
summarized in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Applicable unit(s)
Consent decree provision
1 ...........................................
3 ...........................................
3 ...........................................
3 ...........................................
2, 3 .......................................
2, 3 .......................................
2, 3 .......................................
Re-power or retire Unit 1 (36) .........................................
NOX: 0.100 lb/MMBTU 1 (39) ..........................................
NOX: requires SCR operation at all times (41) ..............
NOX: use a CEMS to monitor (45) .................................
SO2: FGD- 95% efficiency 2 (47) .....................................
SO2: run FGD at all times(48) ........................................
SO2: use compliance coal during unplanned FGD outage (49).
PM: run ESP at all times coal is burned (61) .................
PM: install baghouse, 0.015 lb/MMBTU limit (62) ..........
PM: operate baghouse at all times coal is burned(63) ..
PM: use 40 CFR 60, Method 5 (65) ...............................
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2
3
3
3
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
1 30-day
2 30-day
Indiana rule
Unit 1 permanently shut down.
326 IAC 10–6–1 (1).
326 IAC 10–6–1 (2).
326 IAC 10–6–1 (3).
326 IAC 7–4–10 (a)(1)(E).
326 IAC 7–4–10 (a)(1)(F).
326 IAC 7–4–10 (a)(1)(F).
326
326
326
326
IAC
IAC
IAC
IAC
6–7–1
6–7–1
6–7–1
6–7–1
(2).
(1)(A).
(1)(B).
(1)(C).
rolling average emission rate.
rolling average SO2 removal efficiency using CEMS data from the control device inlet and outlet.
1 SIGECO is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Vectren Corporation.
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2 EPA is making no finding in this notice as to
whether Indiana’s submission constitutes SIGECO’s
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compliance with any provision of the Consent
Decree.
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The requirements in 326 IAC 6–7–1
and 326 IAC 10–6–1 for fine particulate
matter and nitrogen oxides,
respectively, are expected to reduce
emissions and thus benefit air quality.
The current sulfur dioxide emission
limits remain unchanged in this SIP
revision. Indiana added the consent
decree conditions requiring SIGECO to
maintain a sulfur dioxide removal
efficiency of at least ninety-five percent
(30-day rolling average) from its control
device to its SIP in 326 IAC 7–4–10
(a)(1)(E). In addition, SIGECO must
operate the FGD, its sulfur dioxide
control device, at all times coal is
burned in the units. The removal
efficiency standard and operating
requirement for the FGD will help to
minimize sulfur dioxide emissions. In
addition to the control requirement
revisions on SIGECO Culley, sulfur
dioxide emission limits that are no
longer pertinent were also removed.
The revisions to the Indiana rules
adding the sulfur dioxide, particulate
matter, and nitrogen oxides emission
limitations for SIGECO Culley Indiana
also removed expired sulfur dioxide
emission limits from 326 IAC 7–4–10
leaving just the current emission limits
which clarifies the rule. Therefore, EPA
is approving the revisions to the Indiana
SIP.
IV. What Is the Environmental Effect of
This Action?
The revisions for SIGECO Culley
strengthen the particulate matter, sulfur
dioxide, and nitrogen oxides emission
limits. Indiana expects a reduction in
sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and
particulate matter emissions from
SIGECO Culley resulting from the
revisions.
Sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere can
aggravate respiratory and cardiovascular
disease. Sulfur dioxide emissions also
contribute to acid rain and fine
particulate matter formation. Nitrogen
oxides participate in atmospheric
reactions forming fine particulate matter
and ground level ozone.
In addition to the particulate
precursor emission reductions from the
more stringent rules, particulate matter
emissions directly to the atmosphere are
expected to be reduced by the control
device upgrade and tightened emission
limits at the Culley Station’s Unit 3.
Particulate matter in the atmosphere is
known to harm health by decreasing
lung function and aggravating
respiratory ailments.
V. What Action Is EPA Taking?
EPA is approving revisions to the
Indiana SIP submitted on September 11,
2008. The PM, sulfur dioxide, and
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16:35 Nov 09, 2009
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nitrogen oxides emission limits and
other control requirements for SIGECO’s
Culley Generating Station are more
stringent than the previous applicable
limits and should result in overall
environmental improvement. Therefore,
EPA is approving 326 IAC 6–7–1, 7–4–
10, and 10–6–1 into the Indiana SIP.
We are publishing this action without
prior proposal because we view this as
a noncontroversial amendment and
anticipate no adverse comments.
However, in the proposed rules section
of this Federal Register publication, we
are publishing a separate document that
will serve as the proposal to approve the
State plan if relevant adverse written
comments are filed. This rule will be
effective January 11, 2010 without
further notice unless we receive relevant
adverse written comments by December
10, 2009. If we receive such comments,
we will withdraw this action before the
effective date by publishing a
subsequent document that will
withdraw the final action. All public
comments received will then be
addressed in a subsequent final rule
based on the proposed action. The EPA
will not institute a second comment
period. Any parties interested in
commenting on this action should do so
at this time. If we do not receive any
comments, this action will be effective
January 11, 2010.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Clean Air Act and
applicable Federal regulations. 42
U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus,
in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve State choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, this
action merely approves State law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by State law. For
that reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
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affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
Tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the State, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt
Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by January 11, 2010.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 216 / Tuesday, November 10, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
of such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the proposed rules section
of today’s Federal Register, rather than
file an immediate petition for judicial
review of this direct final rule, so that
EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
and address the comment in the
proposed rulemaking. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides.
Dated: October 13, 2009.
Walter W. Kovallivk Jr.,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
■
[FR Doc. E9–26936 Filed 11–9–09; 8:45 am]
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
40 CFR Part 52
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
[EPA–R09–OAR–2009–0272; FRL–8970–4]
Subpart P—Indiana
Revisions to the California State
Implementation Plan, San Joaquin
Valley Unified Air Pollution Control
District and South Coast Air Quality
Management District
2. Section 52.770 is amended by
adding paragraph (c)(190) to read as
follows:
■
§ 52.770
Station, a power plant located in
Warrick County, Indiana.
(i) Incorporation by reference.
(A) Indiana Administrative Code Title
326: Air Pollution Control Board,
Article 6: Particulate Rules, Rule 7:
Particulate Matter Emission Limitations
for Southern Indiana Gas and Electric
Company, Section 1: ‘‘Southern Indiana
Gas and Electric Company (SIGECO)’’;
Article 7: Sulfur Dioxide Rules, Rule 4:
Emission Limitations and Requirements
by County, Section 10: ‘‘Warrick County
sulfur dioxide emission limitations’’;
and Article 10: Nitrogen Oxides Rules,
Rule 6: Nitrogen Oxides Emission
Limitations for Southern Indiana Gas
and Electric Company, Section 1:
‘‘Southern Indiana Gas and Electric
Company (SIGECO)’’.
Filed with the Secretary of State on
July 31, 2008 and effective on August
30, 2008. Published in Indiana Register
326070309 on August 28, 2008, LSA
Document #07–309(F).
Identification of plan.
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(c) * * *
(190) On September 11, 2008, Indiana
submitted a revision to its SIP. The
revisions add particulate matter, sulfur
dioxide, and nitrogen oxides control
and emission limitations on the
Southern Indiana Gas and Electric
Company’s F.B. Culley Generating
SCAQMD ..............................................................
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mae
Wang, EPA Region IX, (415) 947–4124,
wang.mae@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Proposed Action
Rule #
1158
Jkt 220001
ADDRESSES: EPA has established docket
number EPA–R09–OAR–2009–0272 for
this action. The index to the docket is
available electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov and in hard copy
at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street,
San Francisco, California. While all
documents in the docket are listed in
the index, some information may be
publicly available only at the hard copy
location (e.g., copyrighted material), and
some may not be publicly available in
either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the
hard copy materials, please schedule an
appointment during normal business
hours with the contact listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
SUMMARY: EPA is finalizing approval of
revisions to the San Joaquin Valley
Unified Air Pollution Control District
(SJVUAPCD) and South Coast Air
Quality Management District
4103
4901
16:35 Nov 09, 2009
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective on December 10, 2009.
I. Proposed Action
II. Public Comments and EPA Responses
III. EPA Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
SJVUAPCD ...........................................................
SJVUAPCD ...........................................................
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(SCAQMD) portions of the California
State Implementation Plan (SIP). These
revisions were proposed in the Federal
Register on June 26, 2009, and concern
particulate matter (PM) emissions from
open burning, wood burning fireplaces
and heaters, and the storage, handling,
and transportation of coke, coal, and
sulfur. We are approving local rules that
regulate these emission sources under
the Clean Air Act as amended in 1990
(CAA or the Act).
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
Local agency
We proposed to approve these rules
because we determined that they
complied with the relevant CAA
requirements. Our proposed action
contains more information on the rules
and our evaluation.
57907
Rule title
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Submitted
05/17/07
10/16/08
04/06/09
12/23/08
07/11/08
12/23/08
III. EPA Action
EPA’s proposed action provided a 30day public comment period. During this
period, we did not receive any
comments.
Frm 00025
Amended
Open Burning .......................................................
Wood Burning Fireplaces and Wood Burning
Heaters.
Storage, Handling, Transport of Coke, Coal and
Sulfur.
II. Public Comments and EPA
Responses
PO 00000
On June 26, 2009, (74 FR 30485), EPA
proposed to approve the following rules
into the California SIP:
No comments were submitted that
change our assessment that the
submitted rules comply with the
relevant CAA requirements. Therefore,
as authorized in section 110(k)(3) of the
Act, EPA is fully approving these rules
into the California SIP.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 216 (Tuesday, November 10, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 57904-57907]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-26936]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R05-OAR-2008-0783; FRL-8971-9]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Indiana
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
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SUMMARY: EPA is approving sulfur dioxide, particulate matter (PM), and
nitrogen oxides emission limitations and related requirements for the
Southern Indiana Gas and Electric Company's F.B. Culley Generating
Station (Culley Station). Indiana requested a revision to its State
Implementation Plan (SIP) on September 11, 2008. Most of the provisions
to be added are contained in a Federal consent decree. In addition,
Indiana has removed expired sulfur dioxide emission limits from its
regulations. These requirements are consistent with section 110 of the
Clean Air Act as revisions to the Indiana State Implementation Plan
(SIP).
DATES: This direct final rule will be effective January 11, 2010,
unless EPA receives adverse comments by December 10, 2009. If adverse
comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the
rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R05-
OAR-2008-0783, by one of the following methods:
1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. E-mail: mooney.john@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (312) 692-2551.
4. Mail: John M. Mooney, Chief, Criteria Pollutant Section, Air
Programs Branch (AR-18J), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 77 West
Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604.
5. Hand Delivery: John M. Mooney, Chief, Criteria Pollutant
Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the Regional Office normal hours of
operation, and special arrangements should be made for deliveries of
boxed information. The Regional Office official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. excluding Federal
holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R05-OAR-
2008-0783. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://
[[Page 57905]]
www.regulations.gov your e-mail address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket
and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic
comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact
information in the body of your comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you
submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties
and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to
consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special
characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, Air and Radiation Division, 77 West
Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604. This Facility is open from
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. We recommend that you telephone Matt Rau, Environmental
Engineer, at (312) 886-6524 before visiting the Region 5 office.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Rau, Environmental Engineer,
Criteria Pollutant Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604, (312) 886-6524, rau.matthew@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA. This supplementary information
section is arranged as follows:
I. Background
II. What Is EPA Approving?
III. What Is EPA's Analysis of the Revisions?
IV. What Is the Environmental Effect of this Action?
V. What Action Is EPA Taking?
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
Southern Indiana Gas and Electric Company (SIGECO) operates the
Culley Station, a coal-fired power plant, in Warrick County,
Indiana.\1\ To resolve without litigation violations of Prevention of
Significant Deterioration provisions, New Source Performance Standards,
and the Indiana SIP, SIGECO agreed in a June 2003 Federal consent
decree, to (among other things) install and operate sulfur dioxide,
particulate matter, and nitrogen oxides control equipment and
continuous emission monitoring systems (CEMS). See U.S. v. SIGECO,
Civil Action number IP99-1692 C-M/F. Indiana has requested that these
requirements for the Culley Station be incorporated into its SIP.\2\
Culley Station Unit 1 permanently shut down on December 16, 2006.
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\1\ SIGECO is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Vectren Corporation.
\2\ EPA is making no finding in this notice as to whether
Indiana's submission constitutes SIGECO's compliance with any
provision of the Consent Decree.
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II. What Is EPA Approving?
EPA is approving revisions to the sulfur dioxide, PM, and nitrogen
oxide SIP for the Culley Station facility. Indiana has added: new PM
requirements as 326 Indiana Administrative Code (IAC) 6-7-1; revised
sulfur dioxide requirements to 326 IAC 7-4-10; and new nitrogen oxide
limits as 326 IAC 10-6-1. This includes continuous monitoring for
sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide emissions, added to 326 IAC 7-4-10
and 326 IAC 10-6-1, respectively.
Under 326 IAC 6-7-1, SIGECO must utilize an electrostatic
precipitator (ESP) to control Unit 2 emissions and a baghouse to
control Unit 3 emissions. Unit 3 must also meet a 0.015 pound per
million BTUs PM limit.
Revised 326 IAC 7-4-10 requires SIGECO to improve its flue gas
desulfurization (FGD) system to at least a 95 percent sulfur dioxide
removal efficiency. The FGD must be operated whenever a unit burns
coal. SIGECO must use a low sulfur content coal for Unit 2 should there
be an unplanned FGD outage. Using low sulfur coal should help to
minimize sulfur dioxide emissions until the FGD operation is restored.
Indiana also removed from the rule alternative sulfur dioxide emissions
scenarios that no longer apply.
Indiana added nitrogen oxides emission limits for Unit 3 as 326 IAC
10-6-1. Unit 3 must meet an emission limit of 0.100 pounds of nitrogen
oxides per million BTUs. SIGECO is also required to operate selective
catalytic reduction technology (SCR) whenever the unit operates.
In addition, Indiana removed expired sulfur dioxide emission limits
for Warrick County in 326 IAC 7-4-10.
III. What Is EPA's Analysis of the Revisions?
The consent decree conditions and the corresponding Indiana rule
incorporating the condition are summarized in Table 1.
Table 1
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Consent decree
Applicable unit(s) provision Indiana rule
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1........................... Re-power or retire Unit 1 permanently
Unit 1 (36). shut down.
3........................... NOX: 0.100 lb/MMBTU 326 IAC 10-6-1 (1).
\1\ (39).
3........................... NOX: requires SCR 326 IAC 10-6-1 (2).
operation at all
times (41).
3........................... NOX: use a CEMS to 326 IAC 10-6-1 (3).
monitor (45).
2, 3........................ SO2: FGD- 95% 326 IAC 7-4-10
efficiency \2\ (47). (a)(1)(E).
2, 3........................ SO2: run FGD at all 326 IAC 7-4-10
times(48). (a)(1)(F).
2, 3........................ SO2: use compliance 326 IAC 7-4-10
coal during (a)(1)(F).
unplanned FGD
outage (49).
2........................... PM: run ESP at all 326 IAC 6-7-1 (2).
times coal is
burned (61).
3........................... PM: install 326 IAC 6-7-1
baghouse, 0.015 lb/ (1)(A).
MMBTU limit (62).
3........................... PM: operate baghouse 326 IAC 6-7-1
at all times coal (1)(B).
is burned(63).
3........................... PM: use 40 CFR 60, 326 IAC 6-7-1
Method 5 (65). (1)(C).
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\1\ 30-day rolling average emission rate.
\2\ 30-day rolling average SO2 removal efficiency using CEMS data from
the control device inlet and outlet.
[[Page 57906]]
The requirements in 326 IAC 6-7-1 and 326 IAC 10-6-1 for fine
particulate matter and nitrogen oxides, respectively, are expected to
reduce emissions and thus benefit air quality.
The current sulfur dioxide emission limits remain unchanged in this
SIP revision. Indiana added the consent decree conditions requiring
SIGECO to maintain a sulfur dioxide removal efficiency of at least
ninety-five percent (30-day rolling average) from its control device to
its SIP in 326 IAC 7-4-10 (a)(1)(E). In addition, SIGECO must operate
the FGD, its sulfur dioxide control device, at all times coal is burned
in the units. The removal efficiency standard and operating requirement
for the FGD will help to minimize sulfur dioxide emissions. In addition
to the control requirement revisions on SIGECO Culley, sulfur dioxide
emission limits that are no longer pertinent were also removed.
The revisions to the Indiana rules adding the sulfur dioxide,
particulate matter, and nitrogen oxides emission limitations for SIGECO
Culley Indiana also removed expired sulfur dioxide emission limits from
326 IAC 7-4-10 leaving just the current emission limits which clarifies
the rule. Therefore, EPA is approving the revisions to the Indiana SIP.
IV. What Is the Environmental Effect of This Action?
The revisions for SIGECO Culley strengthen the particulate matter,
sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides emission limits. Indiana expects a
reduction in sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and particulate matter
emissions from SIGECO Culley resulting from the revisions.
Sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere can aggravate respiratory and
cardiovascular disease. Sulfur dioxide emissions also contribute to
acid rain and fine particulate matter formation. Nitrogen oxides
participate in atmospheric reactions forming fine particulate matter
and ground level ozone.
In addition to the particulate precursor emission reductions from
the more stringent rules, particulate matter emissions directly to the
atmosphere are expected to be reduced by the control device upgrade and
tightened emission limits at the Culley Station's Unit 3. Particulate
matter in the atmosphere is known to harm health by decreasing lung
function and aggravating respiratory ailments.
V. What Action Is EPA Taking?
EPA is approving revisions to the Indiana SIP submitted on
September 11, 2008. The PM, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides
emission limits and other control requirements for SIGECO's Culley
Generating Station are more stringent than the previous applicable
limits and should result in overall environmental improvement.
Therefore, EPA is approving 326 IAC 6-7-1, 7-4-10, and 10-6-1 into the
Indiana SIP.
We are publishing this action without prior proposal because we
view this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipate no adverse
comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this Federal
Register publication, we are publishing a separate document that will
serve as the proposal to approve the State plan if relevant adverse
written comments are filed. This rule will be effective January 11,
2010 without further notice unless we receive relevant adverse written
comments by December 10, 2009. If we receive such comments, we will
withdraw this action before the effective date by publishing a
subsequent document that will withdraw the final action. All public
comments received will then be addressed in a subsequent final rule
based on the proposed action. The EPA will not institute a second
comment period. Any parties interested in commenting on this action
should do so at this time. If we do not receive any comments, this
action will be effective January 11, 2010.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Clean Air Act
and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve State
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely approves State law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by State law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have Tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by January 11, 2010. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
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of such rule or action. Parties with objections to this direct final
rule are encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel
notice of proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed
rules section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an
immediate petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so
that EPA can withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in
the proposed rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur
oxides.
Dated: October 13, 2009.
Walter W. Kovallivk Jr.,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
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40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart P--Indiana
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2. Section 52.770 is amended by adding paragraph (c)(190) to read as
follows:
Sec. 52.770 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
(190) On September 11, 2008, Indiana submitted a revision to its
SIP. The revisions add particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen
oxides control and emission limitations on the Southern Indiana Gas and
Electric Company's F.B. Culley Generating Station, a power plant
located in Warrick County, Indiana.
(i) Incorporation by reference.
(A) Indiana Administrative Code Title 326: Air Pollution Control
Board, Article 6: Particulate Rules, Rule 7: Particulate Matter
Emission Limitations for Southern Indiana Gas and Electric Company,
Section 1: ``Southern Indiana Gas and Electric Company (SIGECO)'';
Article 7: Sulfur Dioxide Rules, Rule 4: Emission Limitations and
Requirements by County, Section 10: ``Warrick County sulfur dioxide
emission limitations''; and Article 10: Nitrogen Oxides Rules, Rule 6:
Nitrogen Oxides Emission Limitations for Southern Indiana Gas and
Electric Company, Section 1: ``Southern Indiana Gas and Electric
Company (SIGECO)''.
Filed with the Secretary of State on July 31, 2008 and effective on
August 30, 2008. Published in Indiana Register 326070309 on August 28,
2008, LSA Document 07-309(F).
[FR Doc. E9-26936 Filed 11-9-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P