Certain Polyurethane Polymer; Tolerance Exemption, 57081-57085 [E9-26608]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 212 / Wednesday, November 4, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
consensus standards pursuant to section
12(d) of the National Technology
Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995
(NTTAA), Public Law 104–13, section
12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note). Pursuant to
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.), the Agency
previously assessed whether revocations
of tolerances might significantly impact
a substantial number of small entities
and concluded that, as a general matter,
these actions do not impose a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. This analysis
was published on December 17, 1997
(62 FR 66020) (FRL–5753–1), and was
provided to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration. Taking into account
this analysis, and available information
concerning the pesticides listed in this
rule, the Agency hereby certifies that
this final rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. In a
memorandum dated May 25, 2001, EPA
determined that eight conditions must
all be satisfied in order for an import
tolerance or tolerance exemption
revocation to adversely affect a
significant number of small entity
importers, and that there is a negligible
joint probability of all eight conditions
holding simultaneously with respect to
any particular revocation. (This Agency
document is available in the docket of
the proposed rule, as mentioned in Unit
II.A.) Furthermore, for the pesticides
named in this final rule, the Agency
knows of no extraordinary
circumstances that exist as to the
present revocations that would change
EPA’s previous analysis. In addition, the
Agency has determined that this action
will not have a substantial direct effect
on States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132, entitled
Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999). Executive Order 13132 requires
EPA to develop an accountable process
to ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input
by State and local officials in the
development of regulatory policies that
have federalism implications.’’ ‘‘Policies
that have federalism implications’’ is
defined in the Executive order to
include regulations that have
‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.’’ This final rule
directly regulates growers, food
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processors, food handlers, and food
retailers, not States. This action does not
alter the relationships or distribution of
power and responsibilities established
by Congress in the preemption
provisions of section 408(n)(4) of
FFDCA. For these same reasons, the
Agency has determined that this rule
does not have any ‘‘tribal implications’’
as described in Executive Order 13175,
entitled Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000). Executive
Order 13175, requires EPA to develop
an accountable process to ensure
‘‘meaningful and timely input by tribal
officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal
implications.’’ ‘‘Policies that have tribal
implications’’ is defined in the
Executive order to include regulations
that have ‘‘substantial direct effects on
one or more Indian tribes, on the
relationship between the Federal
Government and the Indian tribes, or on
the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.’’ This
rule will not have substantial direct
effects on tribal governments, on the
relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, as
specified in Executive Order 13175.
Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not
apply to this rule.
V. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report to each House of
the Congress and to the Comptroller
General of the United States. EPA will
submit a report containing this rule and
other required information to the U.S.
Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States prior to
publication of this final rule in the
Federal Register. This final rule is not
a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides
and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: October 23, 2009.
Steven Bradbury,
Acting Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
amended as follows:
■
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57081
PART 180—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 180
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371
§ 180.315
[Amended]
2. Section 180.315 is amended by
removing the entries ‘‘cucumber,’’
‘‘eggplant,’’ and ‘‘melon’’ from the table
in paragraph (a).
■
[FR Doc. E9–26603 Filed 11–03–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–S
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 180
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0478; FRL–8796–3]
Certain Polyurethane Polymer;
Tolerance Exemption
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: This regulation establishes an
exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance for residues of carbonic acid,
diethyl ester, polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), when
used as an inert ingredient in a pesticide
chemical formulation under 40 CFR
180.960. BASF Corporation submitted a
petition to EPA under the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA),
requesting an exemption from the
requirement of a tolerance. This
regulation eliminates the need to
establish a maximum permissible level
for residues of carbonic acid, diethyl
ester, polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), on
food or feed commodities.
DATES: This regulation is effective
November 4, 2009. Objections and
requests for hearings must be received
on or before January 4, 2010, and must
be filed in accordance with the
instructions provided in 40 CFR part
178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under docket
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identification (ID) number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2009–0478. All documents in the
docket are listed in the docket index
available at https://www.regulations.gov.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information
(CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available in the electronic docket at
https://www.regulations.gov, or, if only
available in hard copy, at the OPP
Regulatory Public Docket in Rm. S–
4400, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.),
2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. The
Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m.
to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The Docket
Facility telephone number is (703) 305–
5805.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Elizabeth Fertich, Registration Division
(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
DC 20460–0001; telephone number:
(703) 347–8560; e-mail address:
fertich.elizabeth@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
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A. Does this Action Apply to Me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are an agricultural
producer, food manufacturer, or
pesticide manufacturer. Potentially
affected entities may include, but are
not limited to:
•Crop production (NAICS code 111).
•Animal production (NAICS code
112).
•Food manufacturing (NAICS code
311).
•Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS
code 32532).
This listing is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather provides a guide
for readers regarding entities likely to be
affected by this action. Other types of
entities not listed in this unit could also
be affected. The North American
Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes have been provided to
assist you and others in determining
whether this action might apply to
certain entities. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of
this action to a particular entity, consult
the person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
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B. How Can I Get Electronic Access to
other Related Information?
You may access a frequently updated
electronic version of 40 CFR part 180
through the Government Printing
Office’s e-CFR site at https://
www.gpoaccess.gov/ecfr.
C. Can I File an Objection or Hearing
Request?
Under section 408(g) of FFDCA, 21
U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an
objection to any aspect of this regulation
and may also request a hearing on those
objections. The EPA procedural
regulations which govern the
submission of objections and requests
for hearings appear in 40 CFR part 178.
You must file your objection or request
a hearing on this regulation in
accordance with the instructions
provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure
proper receipt by EPA, you must
identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2009–0478 in the subject line on
the first page of your submission. All
requests must be in writing, and must be
mailed or delivered to the Hearing Clerk
on or before January 4, 2010.
In addition to filing an objection or
hearing request with the Hearing Clerk
as described in 40 CFR part 178, please
submit a copy of the filing that does not
contain any CBI for inclusion in the
public docket that is described in
ADDRESSES. Information not marked
confidential pursuant to 40 CFR part 2
may be disclosed publicly by EPA
without prior notice. Submit your
copies, identified by docket ID number
EPA–HQ–OPP–2009–0478, by one of
the following methods.
•Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
•Mail: Office of Pesticide Programs
(OPP) Regulatory Public Docket (7502P),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
DC 20460–0001.
•Delivery: OPP Regulatory Public
Docket (7502P), Environmental
Protection Agency, Rm. S–4400, One
Potomac Yard (South Bldg.), 2777 S.
Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. Deliveries
are only accepted during the Docket
Facility’s normal hours of operation
(8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays).
Special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information. The
Docket Facility telephone number is
(703) 305–5805.
II. Background and Statutory Findings
In the Federal Register of September
4, 2009 (74 FR 45848) (FRL–8434–4),
EPA issued a notice pursuant to section
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408 of FFDCA, 21 U.S.C. 346a,
announcing the receipt of a pesticide
petition (PP 9E7575) filed by BASF
Corporation, 100 Campus Drive,
Florham Park, NJ 07932. The petition
requested that 40 CFR 180.960 be
amended by establishing an exemption
from the requirement of a tolerance for
residues of carbonic acid, diethyl ester,
polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl); CAS
Reg. No. 1147260–65–8. That notice
included a summary of the petition
prepared by the petitioner and solicited
comments on the petitioner’s request.
The Agency did not receive any
substantive comments.
Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA
allows EPA to establish an exemption
from the requirement for a tolerance (the
legal limit for a pesticide chemical
residue in or on a food) only if EPA
determines that the tolerance is ‘‘safe.’’
Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA
defines ‘‘safe’’ to mean that ‘‘there is a
reasonable certainty that no harm will
result from aggregate exposure to the
pesticide chemical residue, including
all anticipated dietary exposures and all
other exposures for which there is
reliable information.’’ This includes
exposure through drinking water and
use in residential settings, but does not
include occupational exposure. Section
408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA requires EPA to
give special consideration to exposure
of infants and children to the pesticide
chemical residue in establishing an
exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance and to ‘‘ensure that there is a
reasonable certainty that no harm will
result to infants and children from
aggregate exposure to the pesticide
chemical residue...’’ and specifies
factors EPA is to consider in
establishing an exemption.
III. Risk Assessment and Statutory
Findings
EPA establishes exemptions from the
requirement of a tolerance only in those
cases where it can be shown that the
risks from aggregate exposure to
pesticide chemical residues under
reasonably foreseeable circumstances
will pose no appreciable risks to human
health. In order to determine the risks
from aggregate exposure to pesticide
inert ingredients, the Agency considers
the toxicity of the inert in conjunction
with possible exposure to residues of
the inert ingredient through food,
drinking water, and through other
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exposures that occur as a result of
pesticide use in residential settings. If
EPA is able to determine that a finite
tolerance is not necessary to ensure that
there is a reasonable certainty that no
harm will result from aggregate
exposure to the inert ingredient, an
exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance may be established.
Consistent with section 408(b)(2)(D)
of FFDCA, EPA has reviewed the
available scientific data and other
relevant information in support of this
action and considered its validity,
completeness and reliability and the
relationship of this information to
human risk. EPA has also considered
available information concerning the
variability of the sensitivities of major
identifiable subgroups of consumers,
including infants and children. In the
case of certain chemical substances that
are defined as polymers, the Agency has
established a set of criteria to identify
categories of polymers expected to
present minimal or no risk. The
definition of a polymer is given in 40
CFR 723.250(b) and the exclusion
criteria for identifying these low-risk
polymers are described in 40 CFR
723.250(d). Carbonic acid, diethyl ester,
polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
conforms to the definition of a polymer
given in 40 CFR 723.250(b) and meets
the following criteria that are used to
identify low-risk polymers.
1. The polymer is not a cationic
polymer nor is it reasonably anticipated
to become a cationic polymer in a
natural aquatic environment.
2. The polymer does contain as an
integral part of its composition the
atomic elements carbon, hydrogen, and
oxygen.
3. The polymer does not contain as an
integral part of its composition, except
as impurities, any element other than
those listed in 40 CFR 723.250(d)(2)(ii).
4. The polymer is neither designed
nor can it be reasonably anticipated to
substantially degrade, decompose, or
depolymerize.
5. The polymer is manufactured or
imported from monomers and/or
reactants that are already included on
the TSCA Chemical Substance
Inventory or manufactured under an
applicable TSCA section 5 exemption.
6. The polymer is not a water
absorbing polymer with a number
average molecular weight (MW) greater
than or equal to 10,000 daltons.
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Additionally, the polymer also meets
as required the following exemption
criteria specified in 40 CFR 723.250(e).
7. The polymer’s number average MW
is greater than 1,000 and less than
10,000 daltons. The polymer contains
less than 10% oligomeric material
below MW 500 and less than 25%
oligomeric material below MW 1,000,
and the polymer does not contain any
reactive functional groups.
Thus, carbonic acid, diethyl ester,
polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) meets
the criteria for a polymer to be
considered low risk under 40 CFR
723.250. Based on its conformance to
the criteria in this unit, no mammalian
toxicity is anticipated from dietary,
inhalation, or dermal exposure to
carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl).
IV. Aggregate Exposures
For the purposes of assessing
potential exposure under this
exemption, EPA considered that
carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) could
be present in all raw and processed
agricultural commodities and drinking
water, and that non-occupational nondietary exposure was possible. The
number average MW of carbonic acid,
diethyl ester, polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) is
1,900 daltons. Generally, a polymer of
this size would be poorly absorbed
through the intact gastrointestinal tract
or through intact human skin. Since
carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-
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57083
ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
conform to the criteria that identify a
low-risk polymer, there are no concerns
for risks associated with any potential
exposure scenarios that are reasonably
foreseeable. The Agency has determined
that a tolerance is not necessary to
protect the public health.
V. Cumulative Effects
Section 408 (b)(2)(D)(v) of FFDCA
requires that, when considering whether
to establish, modify, or revoke a
tolerance or tolerance exemption, the
Agency consider ‘‘available
information’’ concerning the cumulative
effects of a particular chemical’s
residues and ‘‘other substances that
have a common mechanism of toxicity.’’
For the purposes of this tolerance
action, EPA has not assumed that
carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) has a
common mechanism of toxicity with
other substances, based on the
anticipated absence of mammalian
toxicity. For information regarding
EPA’s efforts to determine which
chemicals have a common mechanism
of toxicity and to evaluate the
cumulative effects of such chemicals,
see the policy statements released by
EPA’s Office of Pesticide Programs
concerning common mechanism
determinations and procedures for
cumulating effects from substances
found to have a common mechanism on
EPA’s website at https://www.epa.gov/
pesticides/cumulative.
VI. Additional Safety Factor for the
Protection of Infants and Children
Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA
provides that EPA shall apply an
additional tenfold margin of safety for
infants and children in the case of
threshold effects to account for prenatal
and postnatal toxicity and the
completeness of the data base unless
EPA concludes that a different margin of
safety will be safe for infants and
children. Due to the expected low
toxicity of carbonic acid, diethyl ester,
polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
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ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), EPA
has not used a safety factor analysis to
assess the risk. For the same reasons the
additional tenfold safety factor is
unnecessary.
VII. Determination of Safety
Based on the conformance to the
criteria used to identify a low-risk
polymer, EPA concludes that there is a
reasonable certainty of no harm to the
U.S. population, including infants and
children, from aggregate exposure to
residues of carbonic acid, diethyl ester,
polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl).
VIII. Other Considerations
A. Analytical Enforcement Methodology
An analytical method is not required
for enforcement purposes since the
Agency is establishing an exemption
from the requirement of a tolerance
without any numerical limitation.
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B. International Tolerances
The Agency is not aware of any
country requiring a tolerance for
carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) nor
have any CODEX Maximum Residue
Levels been established for any food
crops at this time.
IX. Conclusion
Accordingly, EPA finds that
exempting residues of carbonic acid,
diethyl ester, polymer with a-hydro-whydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with a-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3trimethylcyclohexyl]
methyl]amino]carbonyl]-wmethoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) from
the requirement of a tolerance will be
safe.
X. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
This final rule establishes an
exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance under section 408(d) of
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FFDCA in response to a petition
submitted to the Agency. The Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
exempted these rules from review under
Executive Order 12866, entitled
Regulatory Planning and Review (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993). Because this
final rule has been exempted from
review under Executive Order 12866,
this final rule is not subject to Executive
Order 13211, entitled Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045,
entitled Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997).
This final rule does not contain any
information collections subject to OMB
approval under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq., nor does it involve any technical
standards that would require Agency
consideration of voluntary consensus
standards pursuant to section 12(d) of
the National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (NTTAA),
Public Law 104–113, section 12(d) (15
U.S.C. 272 note).
Since tolerances and exemptions that
are established on the basis of a petition
under section 408(d) of FFDCA, such as
the exemption in this final rule, do not
require the issuance of a proposed rule,
the requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et
seq.) do not apply.
This final rule directly regulates
growers, food processors, food handlers,
and food retailers, not States or tribes,
nor does this action alter the
relationships or distribution of power
and responsibilities established by
Congress in the preemption provisions
of section 408(n)(4) of FFDCA. As such,
the Agency has determined that this
action will not have a substantial direct
effect on States or tribal governments,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States or tribal
governments, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government or between
the Federal Government and Indian
tribes, or otherwise have any unique
impacts on local governments. Thus, the
Agency has determined that Executive
Order 13132, entitled Federalism (64 FR
43255, August 10, 1999) and Executive
Order 13175, entitled Consultation and
Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments (65 FR 67249, November
9, 2000) do not apply to this final rule.
In addition, this final rule does not
impose any enforceable duty or contain
any unfunded mandate as described
under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
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Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (Pub. L.
104–4).
Although this action does not require
any special considerations under
Executive Order 12898, entitled Federal
Actions to Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations (59 FR 7629,
February 16, 1994), EPA seeks to
achieve environmental justice, the fair
treatment and meaningful involvement
of any group, including minority and/or
low-income populations, in the
development, implementation, and
enforcement of environmental laws,
regulations, and policies. As such, to the
extent that information is publicly
available or was submitted in comments
to EPA, the Agency considered whether
groups or segments of the population, as
a result of their location, cultural
practices, or other factors, may have
atypical or disproportionately high and
adverse human health impacts or
environmental effects from exposure to
the pesticide discussed in this
document, compared to the general
population.
XI. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report to each House of
the Congress and to the Comptroller
General of the United States. EPA will
submit a report containing this rule and
other required information to the U.S.
Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States prior to
publication of this rule in the Federal
Register. This rule is not a ‘‘major rule’’
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides
and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: October 23, 2009.
Daniel J. Rosenblatt,
Acting Director, Registration Division, Office
of Pesticide Programs.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
amended as follows:
■
PART 180—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 180
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
2. In §180.960, the table is amended
by adding alphabetically the following
polymer to read as follows:
■
E:\FR\FM\04NOR1.SGM
04NOR1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 212 / Wednesday, November 4, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
§ 180.960 Polymers; exemptions from the
requirement of a tolerance.
DATES: Effective Date: The effective date
for this amendment to the NCP is
December 4, 2009.
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ADDRESSES: For addresses for the
Polymer
CAS No.
Headquarters and Regional dockets, as
well as further details on what these
*
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*
dockets contain, see section II,
Carbonic acid, diethyl ester,
‘‘Availability of Information to the
polymer with a-hydro-wPublic’’ in the SUPPLEMENTARY
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with
INFORMATION portion of this preamble.
2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester
Terry Jeng, phone: (703) 603–8852,
with a-[[[[5email: jeng.terry@epa.gov, Site
(carboxyamino)-1,3,3Assessment and Remedy Decisions
trimethylcyclohexyl]methBranch; Assessment and Remediation
yl]amino]carbonyl]-wDivision; Office of Superfund
methoxypoly(oxy-1,2ethanediyl), minimum numRemediation and Technology
ber average molecular
Innovation (mail code 5204P); U.S.
weight (in amu), 1,900 ...... 1147260–65–8 Environmental Protection Agency; 1200
*
*
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*
Pennsylvania Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC 20460; or the
[FR Doc. E9–26608 Filed 11–03–09; 8:45 am]
Superfund Hotline, phone (800) 424–
BILLING CODE 6560–50–S
9346 or (703) 412–9810 in the
Washington, DC, metropolitan area.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Table Of Contents
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA–HQ–SFUND–2009–0062, EPA–HQ–
SFUND–2009–0066, EPA–HQ–SFUND–2008–
0584; FRL–8977–5]
RIN 2050–AD75
National Priorities List, Final Rule No.
48
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency.
ACTION: Final rule.
The Comprehensive
Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980
(‘‘CERCLA’’ or ‘‘the Act’’), as amended,
requires that the National Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (‘‘NCP’’) include a list
of national priorities among the known
releases or threatened releases of
hazardous substances, pollutants, or
contaminants throughout the United
States. The National Priorities List
(‘‘NPL’’) constitutes this list. The NPL is
intended primarily to guide the
Environmental Protection Agency
(‘‘EPA’’ or ‘‘the Agency’’) in determining
which sites warrant further
investigation. These further
investigations will allow EPA to assess
the nature and extent of public health
and environmental risks associated with
the site and to determine what CERCLAfinanced remedial action(s), if any, may
be appropriate. This rule adds three
sites to the NPL, all to the General
Superfund Section.
WReier-Aviles on DSKGBLS3C1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Nov<24>2008
15:16 Nov 03, 2009
Jkt 220001
I. Background
A. What Are CERCLA and SARA?
B. What Is the NCP?
C. What Is the National Priorities List
(NPL)?
D. How Are Sites Listed on the NPL?
E. What Happens to Sites on the NPL?
F. Does the NPL Define the Boundaries of
Sites?
G. How Are Sites Removed From the NPL?
H. May EPA Delete Portions of Sites From
the NPL as They Are Cleaned Up?
I. What Is the Construction Completion List
(CCL)?
J. What Is the Sitewide Ready for
Anticipated Use Measure?
II. Availability of Information to the Public
A. May I Review the Documents Relevant
to This Final Rule?
B. What Documents Are Available for
Review at the Headquarters Docket?
C. What Documents Are Available for
Review at the Regional Dockets?
D. How Do I Access the Documents?
E. How May I Obtain a Current List of NPL
Sites?
III. Contents of This Final Rule
A. Additions to the NPL
B. What Did EPA Do With the Public
Comments It Received?
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review
1. What Is Executive Order 12866?
2. Is This Final Rule Subject to Executive
Order 12866 Review?
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
1. What Is the Paperwork Reduction Act?
2. Does the Paperwork Reduction Act
Apply to This Final Rule?
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
1. What Is the Regulatory Flexibility Act?
2. How Has EPA Complied With the
Regulatory Flexibility Act?
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
PO 00000
Frm 00029
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
57085
1. What Is the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act (UMRA)?
2. Does UMRA Apply to This Final Rule?
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
1. What Is Executive Order 13132 and
2. Is Executive Order 13132 Applicable to
This Final Rule?
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
1. What Is Executive Order 13175?
2. Does Executive Order 13175 Apply to
This Final Rule?
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
1. What Is Executive Order 13045?
2. Does Executive Order 13045 Apply to
This Final Rule?
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Usage
Is This Rule Subject to Executive Order
13211?
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
1. What Is the National Technology
Transfer and Advancement Act?
2. Does the National Technology Transfer
and Advancement Act Apply to This
Final Rule?
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions
To Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations
1. What Is Executive Order 12898?
2. Does Executive Order 12898 Apply to
This Final Rule?
K. Congressional Review Act
1. Has EPA Submitted This Rule to
Congress and the Government
Accountability Office?
2. Could the Effective Date of This Final
Rule Change?
3. What Could Cause a Change in the
Effective Date of This Rule?
I. Background
A. What Are CERCLA and SARA?
In 1980, Congress enacted the
Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act, 42 U.S.C. 9601–9675 (‘‘CERCLA’’ or
‘‘the Act’’), in response to the dangers of
uncontrolled releases or threatened
releases of hazardous substances, and
releases or substantial threats of releases
into the environment of any pollutant or
contaminant that may present an
imminent or substantial danger to the
public health or welfare. CERCLA was
amended on October 17, 1986, by the
Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act (‘‘SARA’’), Public
Law 99–499, 100 Stat. 1613 et seq.
B. What Is the NCP?
To implement CERCLA, EPA
promulgated the revised National Oil
and Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (‘‘NCP’’), 40 CFR part
300, on July 16, 1982 (47 FR 31180),
pursuant to CERCLA section 105 and
E:\FR\FM\04NOR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 212 (Wednesday, November 4, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 57081-57085]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-26608]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 180
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0478; FRL-8796-3]
Certain Polyurethane Polymer; Tolerance Exemption
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement
of a tolerance for residues of carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)]
ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with
[alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl), when used as an inert ingredient in a pesticide chemical
formulation under 40 CFR 180.960. BASF Corporation submitted a petition
to EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA),
requesting an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This
regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level
for residues of carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-
hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with 2-
ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with [alpha]-
[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-
[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), on food or feed commodities.
DATES: This regulation is effective November 4, 2009. Objections and
requests for hearings must be received on or before January 4, 2010,
and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40
CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under docket
[[Page 57082]]
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0478. All documents in the
docket are listed in the docket index available at https://www.regulations.gov. Although listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain
other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the
Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are available in the electronic
docket at https://www.regulations.gov, or, if only available in hard
copy, at the OPP Regulatory Public Docket in Rm. S-4400, One Potomac
Yard (South Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. The Docket
Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The Docket Facility telephone number is (703)
305-5805.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elizabeth Fertich, Registration
Division (7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460-
0001; telephone number: (703) 347-8560; e-mail address:
fertich.elizabeth@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this Action Apply to Me?
You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer.
Potentially affected entities may include, but are not limited to:
Crop production (NAICS code 111).
Animal production (NAICS code 112).
Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).
This listing is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides
a guide for readers regarding entities likely to be affected by this
action. Other types of entities not listed in this unit could also be
affected. The North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS)
codes have been provided to assist you and others in determining
whether this action might apply to certain entities. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of this action to a particular
entity, consult the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
B. How Can I Get Electronic Access to other Related Information?
You may access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR
part 180 through the Government Printing Office's e-CFR site at https://www.gpoaccess.gov/ecfr.
C. Can I File an Objection or Hearing Request?
Under section 408(g) of FFDCA, 21 U.S.C. 346a, any person may file
an objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a
hearing on those objections. The EPA procedural regulations which
govern the submission of objections and requests for hearings appear in
40 CFR part 178. You must file your objection or request a hearing on
this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR
part 178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, you must identify docket ID
number EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0478 in the subject line on the first page of
your submission. All requests must be in writing, and must be mailed or
delivered to the Hearing Clerk on or before January 4, 2010.
In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the
Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of
the filing that does not contain any CBI for inclusion in the public
docket that is described in ADDRESSES. Information not marked
confidential pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA
without prior notice. Submit your copies, identified by docket ID
number EPA-HQ-OPP-2009-0478, by one of the following methods.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments.
Mail: Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) Regulatory Public
Docket (7502P), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001.
Delivery: OPP Regulatory Public Docket (7502P),
Environmental Protection Agency, Rm. S-4400, One Potomac Yard (South
Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. Deliveries are only
accepted during the Docket Facility's normal hours of operation (8:30
a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays).
Special arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed
information. The Docket Facility telephone number is (703) 305-5805.
II. Background and Statutory Findings
In the Federal Register of September 4, 2009 (74 FR 45848) (FRL-
8434-4), EPA issued a notice pursuant to section 408 of FFDCA, 21
U.S.C. 346a, announcing the receipt of a pesticide petition (PP 9E7575)
filed by BASF Corporation, 100 Campus Drive, Florham Park, NJ 07932.
The petition requested that 40 CFR 180.960 be amended by establishing
an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of
carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-
(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-
[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl); CAS Reg. No. 1147260-65-8.
That notice included a summary of the petition prepared by the
petitioner and solicited comments on the petitioner's request. The
Agency did not receive any substantive comments.
Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA allows EPA to establish an
exemption from the requirement for a tolerance (the legal limit for a
pesticide chemical residue in or on a food) only if EPA determines that
the tolerance is ``safe.'' Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA defines
``safe'' to mean that ``there is a reasonable certainty that no harm
will result from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue,
including all anticipated dietary exposures and all other exposures for
which there is reliable information.'' This includes exposure through
drinking water and use in residential settings, but does not include
occupational exposure. Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA requires EPA to
give special consideration to exposure of infants and children to the
pesticide chemical residue in establishing an exemption from the
requirement of a tolerance and to ``ensure that there is a reasonable
certainty that no harm will result to infants and children from
aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue...'' and specifies
factors EPA is to consider in establishing an exemption.
III. Risk Assessment and Statutory Findings
EPA establishes exemptions from the requirement of a tolerance only
in those cases where it can be shown that the risks from aggregate
exposure to pesticide chemical residues under reasonably foreseeable
circumstances will pose no appreciable risks to human health. In order
to determine the risks from aggregate exposure to pesticide inert
ingredients, the Agency considers the toxicity of the inert in
conjunction with possible exposure to residues of the inert ingredient
through food, drinking water, and through other
[[Page 57083]]
exposures that occur as a result of pesticide use in residential
settings. If EPA is able to determine that a finite tolerance is not
necessary to ensure that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm
will result from aggregate exposure to the inert ingredient, an
exemption from the requirement of a tolerance may be established.
Consistent with section 408(b)(2)(D) of FFDCA, EPA has reviewed the
available scientific data and other relevant information in support of
this action and considered its validity, completeness and reliability
and the relationship of this information to human risk. EPA has also
considered available information concerning the variability of the
sensitivities of major identifiable subgroups of consumers, including
infants and children. In the case of certain chemical substances that
are defined as polymers, the Agency has established a set of criteria
to identify categories of polymers expected to present minimal or no
risk. The definition of a polymer is given in 40 CFR 723.250(b) and the
exclusion criteria for identifying these low-risk polymers are
described in 40 CFR 723.250(d). Carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)]
ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with
[alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl) conforms to the definition of a polymer given in 40 CFR
723.250(b) and meets the following criteria that are used to identify
low-risk polymers.
1. The polymer is not a cationic polymer nor is it reasonably
anticipated to become a cationic polymer in a natural aquatic
environment.
2. The polymer does contain as an integral part of its composition
the atomic elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
3. The polymer does not contain as an integral part of its
composition, except as impurities, any element other than those listed
in 40 CFR 723.250(d)(2)(ii).
4. The polymer is neither designed nor can it be reasonably
anticipated to substantially degrade, decompose, or depolymerize.
5. The polymer is manufactured or imported from monomers and/or
reactants that are already included on the TSCA Chemical Substance
Inventory or manufactured under an applicable TSCA section 5 exemption.
6. The polymer is not a water absorbing polymer with a number
average molecular weight (MW) greater than or equal to 10,000 daltons.
Additionally, the polymer also meets as required the following
exemption criteria specified in 40 CFR 723.250(e).
7. The polymer's number average MW is greater than 1,000 and less
than 10,000 daltons. The polymer contains less than 10% oligomeric
material below MW 500 and less than 25% oligomeric material below MW
1,000, and the polymer does not contain any reactive functional groups.
Thus, carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-
[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-
(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-
[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) meets the criteria for a
polymer to be considered low risk under 40 CFR 723.250. Based on its
conformance to the criteria in this unit, no mammalian toxicity is
anticipated from dietary, inhalation, or dermal exposure to carbonic
acid, diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-
(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-
[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl).
IV. Aggregate Exposures
For the purposes of assessing potential exposure under this
exemption, EPA considered that carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)]
ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with
[alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl) could be present in all raw and processed agricultural
commodities and drinking water, and that non-occupational non-dietary
exposure was possible. The number average MW of carbonic acid, diethyl
ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-
ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
(3:1), ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl) is 1,900 daltons. Generally, a polymer of this size would
be poorly absorbed through the intact gastrointestinal tract or through
intact human skin. Since carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer with
[alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether
with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with
[alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl) conform to the criteria that identify a low-risk polymer,
there are no concerns for risks associated with any potential exposure
scenarios that are reasonably foreseeable. The Agency has determined
that a tolerance is not necessary to protect the public health.
V. Cumulative Effects
Section 408 (b)(2)(D)(v) of FFDCA requires that, when considering
whether to establish, modify, or revoke a tolerance or tolerance
exemption, the Agency consider ``available information'' concerning the
cumulative effects of a particular chemical's residues and ``other
substances that have a common mechanism of toxicity.'' For the purposes
of this tolerance action, EPA has not assumed that carbonic acid,
diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-
(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-
[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) has a common mechanism of
toxicity with other substances, based on the anticipated absence of
mammalian toxicity. For information regarding EPA's efforts to
determine which chemicals have a common mechanism of toxicity and to
evaluate the cumulative effects of such chemicals, see the policy
statements released by EPA's Office of Pesticide Programs concerning
common mechanism determinations and procedures for cumulating effects
from substances found to have a common mechanism on EPA's website at
https://www.epa.gov/pesticides/cumulative.
VI. Additional Safety Factor for the Protection of Infants and Children
Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA provides that EPA shall apply an
additional tenfold margin of safety for infants and children in the
case of threshold effects to account for prenatal and postnatal
toxicity and the completeness of the data base unless EPA concludes
that a different margin of safety will be safe for infants and
children. Due to the expected low toxicity of carbonic acid, diethyl
ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-
ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
(3:1),
[[Page 57084]]
ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl), EPA has not used a safety factor analysis to assess the
risk. For the same reasons the additional tenfold safety factor is
unnecessary.
VII. Determination of Safety
Based on the conformance to the criteria used to identify a low-
risk polymer, EPA concludes that there is a reasonable certainty of no
harm to the U.S. population, including infants and children, from
aggregate exposure to residues of carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer
with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)]
ether with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with
[alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-
ethanediyl).
VIII. Other Considerations
A. Analytical Enforcement Methodology
An analytical method is not required for enforcement purposes since
the Agency is establishing an exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance without any numerical limitation.
B. International Tolerances
The Agency is not aware of any country requiring a tolerance for
carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-
(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-
[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) nor have any CODEX Maximum
Residue Levels been established for any food crops at this time.
IX. Conclusion
Accordingly, EPA finds that exempting residues of carbonic acid,
diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro-[omega]-
hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether with 2-ethyl-2-
(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1), ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-
(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-
[omega]-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) from the requirement of a
tolerance will be safe.
X. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
This final rule establishes an exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance under section 408(d) of FFDCA in response to a petition
submitted to the Agency. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has
exempted these rules from review under Executive Order 12866, entitled
Regulatory Planning and Review (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Because
this final rule has been exempted from review under Executive Order
12866, this final rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211,
entitled Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001) or
Executive Order 13045, entitled Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks (62 FR 19885, April 23,
1997). This final rule does not contain any information collections
subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA), 44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq., nor does it involve any technical standards that
would require Agency consideration of voluntary consensus standards
pursuant to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (NTTAA), Public Law 104-113, section 12(d) (15
U.S.C. 272 note).
Since tolerances and exemptions that are established on the basis
of a petition under section 408(d) of FFDCA, such as the exemption in
this final rule, do not require the issuance of a proposed rule, the
requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et
seq.) do not apply.
This final rule directly regulates growers, food processors, food
handlers, and food retailers, not States or tribes, nor does this
action alter the relationships or distribution of power and
responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions
of section 408(n)(4) of FFDCA. As such, the Agency has determined that
this action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or
tribal governments, on the relationship between the national government
and the States or tribal governments, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government or between
the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or otherwise have any unique
impacts on local governments. Thus, the Agency has determined that
Executive Order 13132, entitled Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999) and Executive Order 13175, entitled Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000) do not
apply to this final rule. In addition, this final rule does not impose
any enforceable duty or contain any unfunded mandate as described under
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (Pub. L.
104-4).
Although this action does not require any special considerations
under Executive Order 12898, entitled Federal Actions to Address
Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994), EPA seeks to achieve
environmental justice, the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of
any group, including minority and/or low-income populations, in the
development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws,
regulations, and policies. As such, to the extent that information is
publicly available or was submitted in comments to EPA, the Agency
considered whether groups or segments of the population, as a result of
their location, cultural practices, or other factors, may have atypical
or disproportionately high and adverse human health impacts or
environmental effects from exposure to the pesticide discussed in this
document, compared to the general population.
XI. Congressional Review Act
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report to each House of the Congress and to
the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report
containing this rule and other required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the
United States prior to publication of this rule in the Federal
Register. This rule is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: October 23, 2009.
Daniel J. Rosenblatt,
Acting Director, Registration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.
0
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:
PART 180--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
0
2. In Sec. 180.960, the table is amended by adding alphabetically the
following polymer to read as follows:
[[Page 57085]]
Sec. 180.960 Polymers; exemptions from the requirement of a
tolerance.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Polymer CAS No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
Carbonic acid, diethyl ester, polymer with [alpha]-hydro- 1147260-65-8
[omega]-hydroxypoly[oxy(methyl-1,2-ethanediyl)] ether
with 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (3:1),
ester with [alpha]-[[[[5-(carboxyamino)-1,3,3-
trimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]amino]carbonyl]-[omega]-
methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), minimum number average
molecular weight (in amu), 1,900.......................
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FR Doc. E9-26608 Filed 11-03-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-S