Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 2S1 Turboshaft Engines, 55491-55493 [E9-25943]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 207 / Wednesday, October 28, 2009 / Proposed Rules
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2009–0126, dated June 18, 2009;
and Dassault Mandatory Service Bulletin
F900EX–347, Revision 1, dated May 18,
2009; for related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
19, 2009.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–25865 Filed 10–27–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0568; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NE–20–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca
Arriel 2S1 Turboshaft Engines
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: During acceleration up to
One Engine Inoperative (OEI) 30-second
rating, one event of flight loss of full
automatic control occurred on an Arriel
2S1 engine. The selection of OEI 30second rating on engine 1 was triggered
by the automatic detection of an OEI
situation further to a transient
deceleration of engine 2. The transient
deceleration of engine 2 was caused by
the untimely reset of its DECU. Once
this reset was completed, engine 2
resumed its nominal operation.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:11 Oct 27, 2009
Jkt 220001
Afterwards the aircraft then continued
its flight safely with its engine 1
operating in manual control mode. The
loss of full automatic control of engine
1 was caused by loss of steps of the
stepper motor controlling the fuel
metering valve inside the
Hydromechanical Unit (HMU). It has
been found that high accelerations,
notably up to OEI 30-second rating,
increase the risk of loss of steps of the
HMU stepper motor. Therefore, this
event has led to the consideration of the
following unsafe condition at aircraft
level: In-flight loss of full automatic
control of the engine induced by the
loss of steps of the stepper motor during
acceleration up to OEI 30-second rating,
further to an actual OEI situation on the
other engine (such as a power loss
event).
We are proposing this AD to prevent
loss of full automatic control of the
engine during acceleration up to the OEI
30-second rating. This condition could
result in reduced controllability of the
helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by November 27,
2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is the
same as the Mail address provided in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
James Lawrence, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
55491
01803; e-mail: james.lawrence@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238–7176; fax (781)
238–7199.
Contact Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos,
France; telephone (33) 05 59 74 40 00,
fax (33) 05 59 74 45 15 for the service
information identified in this AD.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2009–0568; Directorate Identifier
2009–NE–20–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed AD.
Using the search function of the Web
site, anyone can find and read the
comments in any of our dockets,
including, if provided, the name of the
individual who sent the comment (or
signed the comment on behalf of an
association, business, labor union, etc.).
You may review the DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement in the Federal
Register published on April 11, 2000
(65 FR 19477–78).
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2009–0010,
dated January 20, 2009 (referred to after
this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe
condition for the specified products.
The MCAI states:
During acceleration up to One Engine
Inoperative (OEI) 30-second rating, one event
of flight loss of full automatic control
occurred on an Arriel 2S1 engine.
The selection of OEI 30-second rating on
engine 1 was triggered by the automatic
detection of an OEI situation further to a
transient deceleration of engine 2. The
transient deceleration of engine 2 was caused
by the untimely reset of its DECU. Once this
reset was completed, engine 2 resumed its
nominal operation. Afterwards the aircraft
then continued its flight safely with its
engine 1 operating in manual control mode.
The loss of full automatic control of engine
1 was caused by loss of steps of the stepper
E:\FR\FM\28OCP1.SGM
28OCP1
55492
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 207 / Wednesday, October 28, 2009 / Proposed Rules
motor controlling the fuel metering valve
inside the Hydromechanical Unit (HMU).
It has been found that high accelerations,
notably up to OEI 30-second rating, increase
the risk of loss of steps of the HMU stepper
motor.
Therefore, this event has led to the
consideration of the following unsafe
condition at aircraft level: In-flight loss of full
automatic control of the engine induced by
the loss of steps of the stepper motor during
acceleration up to OEI 30-second rating,
further to an actual OEI situation on the other
engine (such as a power loss event).
You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of France and is
approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, they have
notified us of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are
proposing this AD because we evaluated
all information provided by EASA and
determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design. This
proposed AD would require upgrading
the DECU software to version 11.01, to
implement modification of TU 109.
Modification TU 109 increases the
tolerance to loss of steps of the control
system. It reduces significantly the risk
of loss of full automatic control due to
loss of steps of the stepper motor,
notably during engine accelerations up
to OEI 30-second rating.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
The MCAI requires performing the
DECU software upgrade no later than
August 31, 2010. This proposed AD
would require performing the DECU
software upgrade within 350 operating
hours after the effective date of the
proposed AD.
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 136 products of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it would
take about 3 work-hours per product to
comply with this proposed AD. The
average labor rate is $80 per work-hour.
Required parts would cost about $3,500
per product. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of the proposed AD on
U.S. operators to be $508,640. Our cost
estimate is exclusive of possible
warranty coverage.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:11 Oct 27, 2009
Jkt 220001
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA–2009–0568;
Directorate Identifier 2009–NE–20–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by
November 27, 2009.
Affected Airworthiness Directives (ADs)
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca Arriel
2S1 turboshaft engines that have not
incorporated Modification TU 109. These
engines are installed on, but not limited to,
Sikorsky S–76C+ twin-engine helicopters.
Reason
(d) This AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of another
country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. We are
issuing this AD to prevent loss of full
automatic control of the engine during
acceleration up to the One Engine
Inoperative 30-second rating. This condition
could result in reduced controllability of the
helicopter.
Actions and Compliance
(e) Unless already done, do the following
actions:
(1) Within 350 operating hours after the
effective date of this AD, perform an upgrade
of the digital electronic control unit (DECU)
software to version 11.01, to implement
modification TU 109.
(2) Guidance on implementing TU 109 can
be found in Turbomeca Mandatory Service
Bulletin No. 292 73 2109, Version E, dated
September 17, 2008.
Prohibition of Mixed DECU Software
Versions on the Same Helicopter
(3) Do not operate an Arriel 2S1-powered
twin-engine helicopter with one engine
upgraded to modification TU 109 if the other
engine is not upgraded to modification TU
109.
FAA AD Differences
(f) This AD differs from the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) and/or service information as
follows:
(1) The MCAI requires performing the
DECU software upgrade no later than August
31, 2010.
(2) This proposed AD would require
performing the DECU software upgrade
within 350 operating hours after the effective
date of the proposed AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2009–0010, dated January 20, 2009,
E:\FR\FM\28OCP1.SGM
28OCP1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 207 / Wednesday, October 28, 2009 / Proposed Rules
and Turbomeca Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. 292 73 2109, Version E, dated September
17, 2008, for related information. Contact
Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos, France; telephone
(33) 05 59 74 40 00, fax (33) 05 59 74 45 15
for the service information identified in this
AD.
(i) Contact James Lawrence, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; e-mail: james.lawrence@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238–7176; fax (781) 238–
7199, for more information about this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
October 1, 2009.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–25943 Filed 10–27–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0995; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–123–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier
Model CL–600–2C10 (Regional Jet
Series 700 & 701) Airplanes, Model CL–
600–2D15 (Regional Jet Series 705)
Airplanes, and Model CL–600–2D24
(Regional Jet Series 900) Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Investigation into a landing gear retraction
problem on a production test flight revealed
that, during aircraft pressurization and
depressurization cycles, the pressure floor in
the main landing gear bay deflects to a small
extent. This causes relative misalignment
between the [alternate-extension system] AES
bypass valve, the downlock assist valve and
the summing lever which, in turn, can result
in damage to and potential failure of the
respective clevis attached to one or both of
the valves. Such a clevis failure could remain
dormant and, in the subsequent event that
use of the AES was required, full landing
gear extension may not be achievable.
*
*
*
VerDate Nov<24>2008
*
*
16:11 Oct 27, 2009
Jkt 220001
The proposed AD would require actions
that are intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by December 14,
2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–40, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Bombardier,
ˆ
Inc., 400 Cote-Vertu Road West, Dorval,
´
Quebec H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone
514–855–5000; fax 514–855–7401;
e-mail thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com;
Internet https://www.bombardier.com.
You may review copies of the
referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221 or 425–227–1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cesar Gomez, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Mechanical Systems
Branch, ANE–171, FAA, New York
Aircraft Certification Office, 1600
Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury,
New York 11590; telephone (516) 228–
7318; fax (516) 794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
55493
to an address listed under the
section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2009–0995; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–123–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We have lengthened the 30-day
comment period for proposed ADs that
address MCAI originated by aviation
authorities of other countries to provide
adequate time for interested parties to
submit comments. The comment period
for these proposed ADs is now typically
45 days, which is consistent with the
comment period for domestic transport
ADs.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
ADDRESSES
Discussion
Transport Canada Civil Aviation
(TCCA), which is the aviation authority
for Canada, has issued Canadian
Airworthiness Directive CF–2009–22,
dated May 14, 2009 (referred to after
this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe
condition for the specified products.
The MCAI states:
Investigation into a landing gear retraction
problem on a production test flight revealed
that, during aircraft pressurization and
depressurization cycles, the pressure floor in
the main landing gear bay deflects to a small
extent. This causes relative misalignment
between the [alternate-extension system] AES
bypass valve, the downlock assist valve and
the summing lever which, in turn, can result
in damage to and potential failure of the
respective clevis attached to one or both of
the valves. Such a clevis failure could remain
dormant and, in the subsequent event that
use of the AES was required, full landing
gear extension may not be achievable.
This directive gives instructions to replace
the clevis, with a new part, for both the
bypass and the downlock assist valves. It also
gives instructions to install new support
brackets for both valves, in order to increase
the stiffness of the installations and thus
prevent future relative misalignment and
potential clevis failure.
You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Bombardier has issued Alert Service
Bulletin A670BA–32–022, Revision A,
including Appendix A, dated May 1,
2009. The actions described in this
service information are intended to
E:\FR\FM\28OCP1.SGM
28OCP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 207 (Wednesday, October 28, 2009)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 55491-55493]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-25943]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0568; Directorate Identifier 2009-NE-20-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca Arriel 2S1 Turboshaft Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: During acceleration up to One Engine Inoperative (OEI)
30-second rating, one event of flight loss of full automatic control
occurred on an Arriel 2S1 engine. The selection of OEI 30-second rating
on engine 1 was triggered by the automatic detection of an OEI
situation further to a transient deceleration of engine 2. The
transient deceleration of engine 2 was caused by the untimely reset of
its DECU. Once this reset was completed, engine 2 resumed its nominal
operation. Afterwards the aircraft then continued its flight safely
with its engine 1 operating in manual control mode. The loss of full
automatic control of engine 1 was caused by loss of steps of the
stepper motor controlling the fuel metering valve inside the
Hydromechanical Unit (HMU). It has been found that high accelerations,
notably up to OEI 30-second rating, increase the risk of loss of steps
of the HMU stepper motor. Therefore, this event has led to the
consideration of the following unsafe condition at aircraft level: In-
flight loss of full automatic control of the engine induced by the loss
of steps of the stepper motor during acceleration up to OEI 30-second
rating, further to an actual OEI situation on the other engine (such as
a power loss event).
We are proposing this AD to prevent loss of full automatic control
of the engine during acceleration up to the OEI 30-second rating. This
condition could result in reduced controllability of the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by November 27,
2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is
the same as the Mail address provided in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Lawrence, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
james.lawrence@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7176; fax (781) 238-7199.
Contact Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos, France; telephone (33) 05 59 74 40
00, fax (33) 05 59 74 45 15 for the service information identified in
this AD.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2009-0568;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NE-20-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact
with FAA personnel concerning this proposed AD. Using the search
function of the Web site, anyone can find and read the comments in any
of our dockets, including, if provided, the name of the individual who
sent the comment (or signed the comment on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may review the DOT's complete Privacy
Act Statement in the Federal Register published on April 11, 2000 (65
FR 19477-78).
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2009-0010, dated January 20, 2009 (referred to
after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
During acceleration up to One Engine Inoperative (OEI) 30-second
rating, one event of flight loss of full automatic control occurred
on an Arriel 2S1 engine.
The selection of OEI 30-second rating on engine 1 was triggered
by the automatic detection of an OEI situation further to a
transient deceleration of engine 2. The transient deceleration of
engine 2 was caused by the untimely reset of its DECU. Once this
reset was completed, engine 2 resumed its nominal operation.
Afterwards the aircraft then continued its flight safely with its
engine 1 operating in manual control mode.
The loss of full automatic control of engine 1 was caused by
loss of steps of the stepper
[[Page 55492]]
motor controlling the fuel metering valve inside the Hydromechanical
Unit (HMU).
It has been found that high accelerations, notably up to OEI 30-
second rating, increase the risk of loss of steps of the HMU stepper
motor.
Therefore, this event has led to the consideration of the
following unsafe condition at aircraft level: In-flight loss of full
automatic control of the engine induced by the loss of steps of the
stepper motor during acceleration up to OEI 30-second rating,
further to an actual OEI situation on the other engine (such as a
power loss event).
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of France
and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with France, they have notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI and service information referenced
above. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all information
provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists and is
likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
This proposed AD would require upgrading the DECU software to version
11.01, to implement modification of TU 109. Modification TU 109
increases the tolerance to loss of steps of the control system. It
reduces significantly the risk of loss of full automatic control due to
loss of steps of the stepper motor, notably during engine accelerations
up to OEI 30-second rating.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
The MCAI requires performing the DECU software upgrade no later
than August 31, 2010. This proposed AD would require performing the
DECU software upgrade within 350 operating hours after the effective
date of the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 136 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that
it would take about 3 work-hours per product to comply with this
proposed AD. The average labor rate is $80 per work-hour. Required
parts would cost about $3,500 per product. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of the proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $508,640.
Our cost estimate is exclusive of possible warranty coverage.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
Turbomeca: Docket No. FAA-2009-0568; Directorate Identifier 2009-NE-
20-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by November 27, 2009.
Affected Airworthiness Directives (ADs)
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Turbomeca Arriel 2S1 turboshaft engines
that have not incorporated Modification TU 109. These engines are
installed on, but not limited to, Sikorsky S-76C+ twin-engine
helicopters.
Reason
(d) This AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI) issued by an aviation authority of another
country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. We are issuing this AD to prevent loss of full automatic
control of the engine during acceleration up to the One Engine
Inoperative 30-second rating. This condition could result in reduced
controllability of the helicopter.
Actions and Compliance
(e) Unless already done, do the following actions:
(1) Within 350 operating hours after the effective date of this
AD, perform an upgrade of the digital electronic control unit (DECU)
software to version 11.01, to implement modification TU 109.
(2) Guidance on implementing TU 109 can be found in Turbomeca
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 292 73 2109, Version E, dated
September 17, 2008.
Prohibition of Mixed DECU Software Versions on the Same Helicopter
(3) Do not operate an Arriel 2S1-powered twin-engine helicopter
with one engine upgraded to modification TU 109 if the other engine
is not upgraded to modification TU 109.
FAA AD Differences
(f) This AD differs from the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information (MCAI) and/or service information as follows:
(1) The MCAI requires performing the DECU software upgrade no
later than August 31, 2010.
(2) This proposed AD would require performing the DECU software
upgrade within 350 operating hours after the effective date of the
proposed AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(g) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI EASA Airworthiness Directive 2009-0010, dated
January 20, 2009,
[[Page 55493]]
and Turbomeca Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 292 73 2109, Version E,
dated September 17, 2008, for related information. Contact
Turbomeca, 40220 Tarnos, France; telephone (33) 05 59 74 40 00, fax
(33) 05 59 74 45 15 for the service information identified in this
AD.
(i) Contact James Lawrence, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine and Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail:
james.lawrence@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7176; fax (781) 238-
7199, for more information about this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on October 1, 2009.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9-25943 Filed 10-27-09; 8:45 am]
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