Cotton Research and Promotion Program: Designation of Cotton-Producing States; Secretary's Decision and Referendum Order on Proposed Amendments to the Cotton Research and Promotion Order, 51094-51098 [E9-23778]
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51094
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 74, No. 191
Monday, October 5, 2009
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 1205
[Doc. # AMS–CN–09–0032; CN–08–003]
Cotton Research and Promotion
Program: Designation of CottonProducing States; Secretary’s Decision
and Referendum Order on Proposed
Amendments to the Cotton Research
and Promotion Order
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AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule and referendum
order.
SUMMARY: This is the Secretary’s
decision concerning amendments to the
Cotton Research and Promotion Order
(Cotton Order) and provides Upland
cotton producers and importers with the
opportunity to vote in a referendum to
determine if they favor the changes. The
amendments would implement section
14202 of the Food, Conservation, and
Energy Act of 2008 (2008 Farm Bill) that
amended the Cotton Research and
Promotion Act (Cotton Act.) The 2008
Farm Bill provided that Kansas,
Virginia, and Florida be separate states
in the definition of ‘‘cotton-producing
state’’ effective beginning with the 2008
crop of cotton. It has been determined
that amendments need to be expedited
and therefore a recommended decision
is omitted.
DATES: For the purpose of determining
producer voter eligibility, the
representative production period is the
period January 1, 2008, through
December 31, 2008. For the purpose of
determining importer voter eligibility,
the 12-month period during which
qualifying imports of cotton must have
been made is January 1, 2008, through
December 31, 2008.
The referendum will be held during
the period October 13, 2009, through
November 10, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shethir M. Riva, Chief, Research and
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Promotion Staff, Cotton and Tobacco
Programs, AMS, USDA, Stop 0224, 1400
Independence Ave., SW., Room 2637–S,
Washington, DC 20250–0224, telephone
(202) 720–6603, facsimile (202) 690–
1718, or email at
Shethir.Riva@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Prior
documents in this proceeding: Notice of
Hearing issued on November 24, 2008,
and published in the December 1, 2008,
issue of the Federal Register (73 FR
72747).
This administrative action is governed
by the provisions of sections 556 and
557 of title 5 of the United States Code
and, therefore, is excluded from the
requirements of Executive Order 12866.
Preliminary Statement
The proposed amendments were
formulated based on the record of the
public hearing held in Washington, DC,
on December 5, 2008. The hearing was
held to consider and receive evidence
from Upland cotton producers,
importers, and other interested parties
on the proposed amendments to the
Cotton Order (7 CFR part 1205). The
hearing was held pursuant to the
provisions of the Cotton Act (7 U.S.C.
2101–2118), and the applicable rules of
practice and procedure governing
research and promotion programs (7
CFR part 1200). The proposed
amendments in this decision would: (1)
Amend the Cotton Order to incorporate
the States of Kansas, Virginia, and
Florida into the definition of ‘‘cottonproducing state’’ as separate states, (2)
amend the definition of ‘‘cottonproducing region’’ to list Kansas,
Virginia, and Florida as separate states,
and (3) make any such changes as may
be necessary to the Cotton Order if any
of the proposed amendments as
adopted, so that all of the Cotton Order’s
provisions conform to the effectuated
amendments. AMS believes that
conditions exist that warrant the
omission of a recommended decision in
this rulemaking proceeding under 7 CFR
1200.13(d) of the Rules of Practice and
Procedure with respect to the proposed
amendments.
The amendments are proposed by
AMS to amend the Cotton Order and to
implement section 14202 of the 2008
Farm Bill that amended the Cotton Act.
In addition, AMS proposed to amend
the definition of cotton-producing
region for consistency with the changes
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to the definition of cotton-producing
state. AMS also proposed to make such
changes as may be necessary to the
Cotton Order to conform to any
amendment that may result from the
hearing. No conforming changes were
determined to be necessary by AMS.
Three witnesses testified at the
hearing, and all were in favor of the
amendments. One witness represented
AMS, one witness represented the
Virginia Cotton Growers Association
and the National Council, and lastly,
one witness represented the Cotton
Board.
At the conclusion of the hearing, the
Administrative Law Judge set January
14, 2009, as the date for interested
persons to file proposed findings and
conclusions or written arguments and
briefs based on the evidence received at
the hearing on the proposed
amendments. The Hearing Clerk
received six briefs during the briefing
period. Briefs were received from the
offices of Congressman Allen Boyd, Jr.,
Florida; Congressman Bob Goodlatte,
Virginia; and, Senator Pat Roberts,
Kansas. Comments also were received
from the Kansas Cotton Association, the
Florida Farm Bureau; and, Southern
Cotton Growers, Inc. Each of these briefs
expressed full support of the prompt
implementation of the amendments
proposed by AMS. All discussions in
briefs pertaining to the amendments
proposed in this decision were
considered. Two briefs, one from the
office of Senator Bill Nelson, Florida;
and one from the United States
Association of Importers of Textiles and
Apparel, were received after the January
14, date and therefore were untimely.
Accordingly, they were not considered
in this decision.
Proposals in This Decision
AMS proposed these amendments to
the Cotton Order for the purpose of
implementing changes to the Cotton Act
as mandated by section 14202 of the
2008 Farm Bill. Section 14202 modified
the Cotton Act by adding States of
Kansas, Virginia, and Florida to the
definition of ‘‘cotton-producing state’’ as
separate states effective beginning with
the 2008 crop of cotton. A crop year is
synonymous with marketing year and 7
CFR 1205.320 of the Cotton Order
defines ‘‘marketing year’’ as a
consecutive 12-month period ending
July 31.
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AMS proposed to amend section
1205.314 of the Cotton Order to
incorporate the States of Kansas,
Virginia, and Florida into the definition
of cotton-producing state and amend
section 1205.319 to reflect the
incorporation of the above three states
in the definition of cotton-producing
region.
Material Issues
The material issues in this decision
presented on the record of the hearing
are as follows:
1. Whether to amend section 1205.314
to read as follows: Cotton-producing
State means each of the following States
and combination of States: Alabama;
Arizona; Arkansas; California-Nevada;
Florida; Georgia; Kansas; Louisiana;
Mississippi; Missouri-Illinois; New
Mexico; North Carolina; Oklahoma;
South Carolina; Tennessee-Kentucky;
Texas; and Virginia.
2. Whether to amend section 1205.319
to read as follows: ‘‘Cotton-producing
region’’ means each of the following
groups of cotton-producing States: (a)
Southeast Region: Alabama, Florida,
Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina,
and Virginia; (b) Midsouth Region:
Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi,
Missouri-Illinois, and TennesseeKentucky; (c) Southwest Region:
Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas; (d)
Western Region: Arizona, CaliforniaNevada, and New Mexico.
3. Whether to expedite the decision
on all of the proposals by omitting the
recommended decision and proceeding
directly to the Secretary’s decision and
referendum order.
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Findings and Conclusions
The following findings and
conclusions on the material issues are
based on the record of the hearing.
Material Issue Number 1
Section 1205.314 should be amended
to provide that the States of Kansas,
Virginia, and Florida be separate states
in the definition of ‘‘Cotton-Producing
State.’’ Section 1205.314 should read as
follows: ‘‘Cotton-producing State’’
means each of the following States and
combination of States: Alabama;
Arizona; Arkansas; California-Nevada;
Florida; Georgia; Kansas; Louisiana;
Mississippi; Missouri-Illinois; New
Mexico; North Carolina; Oklahoma;
South Carolina; Tennessee-Kentucky;
Texas; and Virginia.
Section 1205.314 of the Cotton Order
currently defines Cotton-Producing
State as, ‘‘Cotton-producing State means
each of the following States and
combination of States: Alabama-Florida;
Arizona; Arkansas; California-Nevada;
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Georgia; Louisiana; Mississippi;
Missouri-Illinois; New Mexico; North
Carolina-Virginia; Oklahoma; South
Carolina; Tennessee-Kentucky; Texas.’’
Currently, Kansas is not included in this
definition, Virginia is combined as a
region with North Carolina, and Florida
is combined as a region with Alabama.
AMS is proposing to amend the
definition so that Kansas is added and
Florida and Virginia are separated from
their current partner states.
The witness representing AMS
testified that the major effect of these
changes is that any cotton producer
organization, in any cotton-producing
state, including the respective States of
Kansas, Virginia, and Florida, may
request certification from the Secretary
pursuant to section 1205.341 of the
Order to participate in nominating
members and alternate members to
represent such State on the Cotton
Board pursuant to section 1205.324. The
witness also testified that the change
would also allow the States of Kansas,
Virginia, and Florida, pursuant to
section 1205.322(b)(1), to have at least
one member, and one additional
member for each 1 million bales or
major fraction (more than half) thereof
of cotton produced in the state and
marketed above 1 million bales during
the period specified in the regulations
for determining board membership.
Further, the AMS witness stated that in
determining whether any cottonproducing state is entitled to be
represented by more than one member
of the Cotton Board, as provided in
section 1205.322, average annual
production of Upland cotton in terms of
480-pound net weight bales for the five
most recent marketing years will be
used as the criteria for determination of
such additional members.
The AMS witness cited the U.S.
Department of Agriculture’s National
Agricultural Statistics Service’s report
entitled Cotton Ginnings 2007 Summary
(Exhibit 6), which published the total
bales produced and ginned (or
marketed) by State. In the 2007
marketing year, according to this
publication, Florida produced 105,900
Upland cotton 480-pound bales and
would be entitled to one member and
one alternate. Kansas produced 53,500
Upland cotton 480-pound bales and
would be entitled to one member and
one alternate. Virginia produced 98,050
480-pound bales and would be entitled
to one member and one alternate.
We also note that the Cotton Ginnings
2007 Summary shows the bales ginned
for: Alabama—409,900 bales and North
Carolina—61,600 bales. This
demonstrates that those states have
significant production of cotton, and
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having their own Cotton Board seats
would not be inappropriate.
The AMS witness stated that if the
proposed changes are adopted, a total of
three additional members and three
alternates would be added to the Cotton
Board. The witness said the 2008 Cotton
Board was composed of 37 members
and 37 alternate members, which are 22
producer and 15 importer members and
their respective alternates, and one
consumer advisor. Excluding the
proposed amendment to the Cotton
Order, the 2009 Cotton Board, already
calculated, would be 38 members and
38 alternates, which would be 23
producers and 15 importer members
and respective alternates. The AMS
witness indicated that if current cotton
production and cotton imports remain
consistent with their 5-year averages,
and there are no changes, then just three
additional producer members will be
added based on the cotton gin for those
three states. The total Board
membership would be 26 producers and
15 importer members and respective
alternates, and one consumer advisor.
The witness appearing on behalf of
the Virginia Cotton Growers Association
and the National Cotton Council
(VCGA/NCC witness) strongly
supported the proposed amendments.
The witness testified that the
amendments to the Cotton Order, which
would ultimately provide Kansas,
Virginia and Florida individual
representation on the Cotton Board, will
enhance the Board’s ability to carry out
its mission. Further, the witness
indicated that these states have, and
will continue to contribute funds to the
Cotton Research and Promotion
Program. By providing the three states
with individual representation on the
Board, the witness stated that it will
strengthen their support, enhance
communication from these production
areas, and better enable the Cotton
Board to represent the interests of all
cotton-producing areas in the United
States. Moreover, the witness said that
there is no other national research and
promotion program for Upland cotton
like the one carried out under the
Cotton Act. The new representation on
the Board will not overlap or contradict
any ongoing promotional activities in
any region of the Cotton Belt.
The VCGA/NCC witness stated that
the addition of individual
representation for Kansas, Virginia and
Florida reflects the shift in Upland
cotton production over the years. For
example the witness said successful
completion of the Boll Weevil
Eradication Program has led to the
resurgence and expansion of cotton in
the Southeast, including Virginia and
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Florida. In addition, improved
transportation, storage and handling,
some as a direct result of research
conducted under the Cotton Act, has led
to Upland cotton production in Kansas.
According to the witness, in Virginia
and Florida, the total economic activity
generated by cotton production and
processing exceeds $100 million
annually in each state. In Kansas,
acreage expanded rapidly, until
recently, when prices from competing
crops reversed the trend. The witness
stated that the three states continue to
plant more than 300,000 acres of cotton,
employ over 3,000 people, and produce
annual cotton crops valued at $100
million annually in each state at the
farm gate.
The witness commented that the
Cotton Research and Promotion Program
funded through producer and importer
contributions has been highly
successful. Broader representation will
facilitate even stronger support and
enhance participation by producers. In
addition, the witness urged the
Secretary to take the necessary action to
amend the Cotton Order, as this action
will assure that nearly a thousand
producers, who account for nearly 5
percent of annual production, will, for
the first time, have direct representation
and input into the program which they
are helping finance. The witness
concluded by saying that allowing these
states direct representation, the Cotton
Board will be better able to carry out its
mission and the purpose of the statute,
to increase the demand for cotton and
cotton products, will be fulfilled.
The witness representing the Cotton
Board testified in support of the
proposed amendments. The witness
indicated that the Cotton Board is ready
to comply with the 2008 Farm Bill and
any changes to the Cotton Act and
Cotton Order that governs the Cotton
Research and Promotion Program. In
addition, the witness indicated that the
Board is prepared to include the states
and their representatives into the Cotton
Board’s system of governance. The
witness emphasized that the Cotton
Board is organized to administratively
support and finance USDA’s efforts to
amend the Cotton Order and implement
the proposed amendments. The witness
testified that the Cotton Board believes
that providing Kansas, Virginia, and
Florida individual representation on the
Board would enhance the Board’s
ability to carry out its mission and
fiduciary responsibility, namely, to
provide financing for and oversight of
the Program. The witness added that
producers in these States have and will
continue to contribute funds to the
Program. By providing them individual
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representation on the Cotton Board, the
witness believes it will strengthen their
support, enhance communication from
these production areas, and better
enable the Cotton Board to represent the
interests of all cotton-producing areas in
the United States. The Cotton Board
witness reiterated the statements made
by the VCGA/NCC that the Research and
Promotion Program has been highly
successful, and that broader
representation will facilitate even
stronger support and enhanced
participation by producers. Moreover,
the Cotton Board witness affirmed the
VCGA/NCC witness’ statement that
nearly 1,000 producers, who account for
nearly 5 percent of annual production,
will, for the first time have direct
representation and input into the
program which they are helping to
finance if the amendments were
implemented.
Record evidence supports amending
section 1205.314 of the Order to
incorporate the States of Kansas,
Virginia, and Florida into the definition
of ‘‘cotton-producing State’’ as separate
States as provided in the 2008 Farm
Bill.
Material Issue Number 2
Section 1205.319 should be amended
to read as follows:
‘‘Cotton-production region’’ means
each of the following groups of cottonproducing States: (a) Southeast Region:
Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North
Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia;
(b) Midsouth Region: Arkansas,
Louisiana, Mississippi, MissouriIllinois, and Tennessee-Kentucky; (c)
Southwest Region: Kansas, Oklahoma
and Texas; (d) Western Region: Arizona,
California-Nevada, and New Mexico.
The AMS witness testified that AMS
is proposing to amend the definition of
cotton-producing region in section
1205.319 of the Cotton Order to make it
consistent with the change to the
definition of cotton-producing state.
‘‘Cotton-producing region’’ is
currently defined as each of the
following groups of cotton-producing
states: (a) Southeast Region: AlabamaFlorida, Georgia, North CarolinaVirginia, and South Carolina; (b)
Midsouth Region: Arkansas, Louisiana,
Mississippi, Missouri-Illinois, and
Tennessee-Kentucky; (c) Southwest
Region: Oklahoma and Texas; (d)
Western Region: Arizona, CaliforniaNevada, and New Mexico.’’
Accordingly, record evidence
supports amending section 1205.319 of
the Order to amend the definition of
‘‘cotton-producing region’’ to list
Kansas, Virginia, and Florida as separate
states. This change should make the
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section consistent with changes made to
the definition of ‘‘cotton-producing
state’’ in section 1205.314 of the Order.
Material Issue Number 3
The AMS witness testified that
conditions exist that warrant the
omission of a recommended decision in
this rulemaking proceeding under 7 CFR
1200.13(d) of the Rules of Practice and
Procedure with respect to the proposed
amendments. The 2008 Farm Bill
provides that this change be made
during the 2008 crop of cotton.
Omission of the recommended decision
would allow the rulemaking to conform
to this timeline as closely as possible.
Accordingly, in accordance with section
1200.13(d) of the rules of practice and
procedure, it is hereby found and
determined on the basis of the record
that due and timely execution of the
Secretary’s functions imperatively and
unavoidably requires omission of the
recommended decision.
Regulatory Flexibility Act and
Paperwork Reduction Act
Pursuant to requirements set forth in
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) [5
U.S.C. 601–612], AMS has considered
the economic effect of this action on
small entities and has determined that
its implementation will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
There are currently approximately
18,000 producers, and approximately
16,000 importers that are subject to the
Cotton Order. In 13 CFR part 121, the
Small Business Administration (SBA)
defines small agricultural producers as
those having annual receipts of no more
than $750,000 and small agricultural
service firms (importers) as those having
annual receipts of no more than $7.0
million. The majority of these producers
and importers are small businesses
under the criteria established by the
SBA.
The Cotton Research and Promotion
Act of 1966 provides authority to
establish the Cotton Board to administer
the Cotton Research and Promotion
Program. In 2009, the Board is
composed of 38 members and 38
alternate members (23 producer and 15
importer members and alternate
members) and one consumer advisor.
The Board is responsible for carrying
out an effective and continuous program
of research and promotion in order to
strengthen the competitive position of
Upland cotton by expanding domestic
and foreign markets for cotton,
improving fiber quality, and lowering
the costs of production. The Program,
including U.S. Department of
Agriculture administrative costs, is
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financed through producer and importer
assessments levied on each bale or bale
equivalent of cotton at a rate of $1 per
bale with a supplemental (currently 5/
10ths of one percent) assessment not to
exceed 1 percent of the value of lint of
each bale. There are approximately
18,000 producers, and approximately
16,000 importers that are subject to the
Order. In 2008, the Board collected
$64.2 million in assessments ($36.2
million from producers and $28 million
from importers).
Interested persons were invited to
present evidence at the hearing on the
possible regulatory and informational
impacts of the proposals on small
businesses. The amendments proposed
herein would not result in any
additional regulatory requirements
being imposed on cotton producers and
importers. The proposed amendments to
the Cotton Order merely reflect the
statutory changes needed to implement
the 2008 Farm Bill provisions that
provided that Kansas, Virginia, and
Florida be separate states in the
definition of ‘‘cotton-producing state.’’
There are no new information
collection reports as a result of the
proposed amendments. Information
collection requirements and
recordkeeping provisions contained in 7
CFR part 1205 have been previously
approved by the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) and assigned OMB
Control Number 0581–0093 under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. Chapter 35).
Civil Justice Reform
The amendments herein have been
reviewed under Executive Order 12988,
Civil Justice Reform. They are not
intended to have retroactive effect. If
adopted, the proposed amendments
would not preempt any State or local
laws, regulations, or policies, unless
they present an irreconcilable conflict
with this rule.
The Cotton Act provides that
administrative proceedings must be
exhausted before parties may file suit in
court. Under section 12 of the Cotton
Act, any person subject to an order may
file with the Secretary of Agriculture a
petition stating that the order, any
provision of the plan, or any obligation
imposed in connection with the order is
not in accordance with law and
requesting a modification of the order or
to be exempted therefrom. Such person
is afforded the opportunity for a hearing
on the petition. After the hearing, the
Secretary would rule on the petition.
The Cotton Act provides that the
District Court of the United States in
any district in which the person is an
inhabitant, or has his principal place of
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business, has jurisdiction to review the
Secretary’s ruling, provided a complaint
is filed within 20 days from the date of
the entry of ruling.
Rulings on Briefs of Interested Persons
Briefs, and the evidence in the record
were considered in making the findings
and conclusions set forth in this
decision. To the extent that the
suggested findings and conclusions filed
by interested persons are inconsistent
with the findings and conclusions of
this decision, the requests to make such
findings or to reach such conclusions
are denied.
Annexed hereto and made a part
hereof is the document entitled ‘‘Order
Amending the Cotton Research and
Promotion Order.’’ This document has
been decided upon the detailed and
appropriate means of effectuating the
foregoing findings and conclusions.
It is hereby ordered, that this entire
decision be published in the Federal
Register.
Referendum Order
Pursuant to the applicable provisions
of the Cotton Research and Promotion
Act (7 U.S.C. 2101–2118) it is hereby
directed that a referendum be conducted
among the cotton producers and
importers who have been engaged in the
production of Upland cotton in the
United States or who were engaged in
the importation of Upland cotton or
cotton-containing products to determine
whether such producers or importers
favor the amendments of the said
annexed Cotton Research and
Promotion Order.
The procedure applicable to the
referendum shall be the procedure for
the conduct of referenda in connection
with the Cotton Research and Promotion
order (7 CFR part 1205.200) as
published in this issue of the Federal
Register. The referendum period shall
be from October 13, 2009, through
November 10, 2009, provided that
ballots cast prior to October 13, 2009,
shall not be invalidated for that reason.
For the purpose of determining
producer voter eligibility, the
representative period is the period
January 1, 2008 through December 31,
2008. Producers engaged in the
production of the 2008 crop during that
period are eligible to vote in the
referendum. For the purpose of
determining importer voter eligibility,
the 12-month period during which
qualifying imports of cotton must have
been made is January 1, 2008, through
December 31, 2008, and imported such
products having a value of cotton in
excess of the de minimis value per line
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item entry would also be eligible to
vote.
The agent of the Secretary to conduct
such referendum is hereby designated to
be Shethir M. Riva, Chief, Research and
Promotion Staff, Cotton and Tobacco
Programs, AMS, USDA, Stop 0224, 1400
Independence Ave., SW., Room 2637–S,
Washington, DC 20250–0224, telephone
(202) 720–6603, facsimile (202) 690–
1718, or e-mail at
Shethir.Riva@ams.usda.gov.
Single copies of the complete text of
the proposed amendments to the Cotton
Research and Promotion Order may be
obtained from any Farm Service Agency
county office in cotton-producing
counties or from the Agricultural
Marketing Service, Cotton and Tobacco
Programs, Washington, DC 20250.
It is hereby ordered, That all of this
decision, referendum order, and
annexed and Cotton Research and
Promotion Order be published in the
Federal Register.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1205
Advertising, Agricultural research,
Cotton, Marketing agreements,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: September 28, 2009.
Rayne Pegg,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
Order Amending the Order Regulating
the Cotton Research and Promotion
Program
Findings and Determinations
The findings and determinations
hereinafter set forth are supplementary
and in addition to the findings and
determinations previously made in
connection with the issuance of the
Order; and all of said previous findings
and determinations are hereby ratified
and affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of the
Cotton Research and Promotion Act
(Cotton Act) (7 U.S.C. 2101–2118), and
the applicable rules of practice and
procedure effective thereunder (7 CFR
part 1200), a public hearing was held in
Washington, DC on December 5, 2008,
on the proposed amendments to the
Cotton Research and Promotion Order (7
CFR part 1205). Upon the basis of the
evidence introduced at such hearing
and the record thereof, it is found that:
(1) The Cotton Order, as amended, as
hereby proposed to be further amended,
and all of the terms and conditions
thereof, will tend to effectuate the
declared policy of the Act;
(2) All cotton produced and handled
in the United States is in the current of
interstate or foreign commerce or
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directly burdens, obstructs, or affects
interstate or foreign commerce in cotton
and cotton products.
The provisions of the amended Order
are set forth in full herein.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1205
Advertising, Agricultural research,
Cotton, Marketing agreements,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR Part 1205 is proposed
to be amended as follows:
PART 1205—COTTON RESEARCH
AND PROMOTION
1. The authority citation 7 CFR part
1205 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 2101–2118 and 7
U.S.C. 7401.
2. Revise § 1205.314 to read as
follows:
§ 1205.314
Cotton-producing State.
Cotton-producing State means each of
the following States and combination of
States: Alabama; Arizona; Arkansas;
California-Nevada; Florida; Georgia;
Kansas; Louisiana; Mississippi;
Missouri-Illinois; New Mexico; North
Carolina; Oklahoma; South Carolina;
Tennessee-Kentucky; Texas; Virginia.
3. Revise § 1205.319 to read as
follows:
§ 1205.319
Cotton-producing region.
Cotton-producing region means each
of the following groups of cottonproducing States:
(a) Southeast Region: Alabama,
Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South
Carolina, and Virginia;
(b) Midsouth Region: Arkansas,
Louisiana, Mississippi, MissouriIllinois, and Tennessee-Kentucky;
(c) Southwest Region: Kansas,
Oklahoma and Texas;
(d) Western Region: Arizona,
California-Nevada, and New Mexico.
[FR Doc. E9–23778 Filed 10–2–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
cprice-sewell on DSK2BSOYB1PROD with PROPOSALS
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0824; Airspace
Docket No. 09–AAL–11]
RIN 2120–AA66
Proposed Revision of Colored Federal
Airways; Alaska
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:01 Oct 02, 2009
Jkt 220001
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: This action proposes to revise
two Colored Federal Airways, Green 16
(G–16) and Blue 26 (B–26), in Alaska.
The FAA is proposing this action in
preparation of the eventual
decommissioning of the Barter Island
(BTI) Non-directional Beacon (NDB) at
the Village of Kaktovik, Alaska.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before November 19, 2009.
ADDRESSES: Send comments on the
proposal to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001, telephone:
(202) 366–9826. You must identify FAA
Docket No. FAA–2009–0824 and
Airspace Docket No. 09–AAL–11, at the
beginning of your comments. You may
also submit comments on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ken
McElroy, Airspace and Rules Group,
Office of System Operations Airspace
and AIM, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20591;
telephone: (202) 267–8783.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
Interested parties are invited to
participate in this proposed rulemaking
by submitting such written data, views,
or arguments as they may desire.
Comments that provide the factual basis
supporting the views and suggestions
presented are particularly helpful in
developing reasoned regulatory
decisions on the proposal. Comments
are specifically invited on the overall
regulatory, aeronautical, economic,
environmental, and energy-related
aspects of the proposal.
Communications should identify both
docket numbers (FAA–2009–0824 and
Airspace Docket No. 09–AAL–11) and
be submitted in triplicate to the Docket
Management Facility (see ADDRESSES
section for address and phone number).
You may also submit comments through
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov.
Commenters wishing the FAA to
acknowledge receipt of their comments
on this action must submit with those
comments a self-addressed, stamped
postcard on which the following
statement is made: ‘‘Comments to
Docket No. FAA–2009–0824 and
Airspace Docket No. 09–AAL–11.’’ The
postcard will be date/time stamped and
returned to the commenter.
All communications received on or
before the specified closing date for
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
comments will be considered before
taking action on the proposed rule. The
proposal contained in this action may
be changed in light of comments
received. All comments submitted will
be available for examination in the
public docket both before and after the
closing date for comments. A report
summarizing each substantive public
contact with FAA personnel concerned
with this rulemaking will be filed in the
docket.
Availability of NPRMs
An electronic copy of this document
may be downloaded through the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
Recently published rulemaking
documents can also be accessed through
the FAA’s Web page at https://
www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/
airspace_amendments/.
You may review the public docket
containing the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person in the Dockets Office (see
ADDRESSES section for address and
phone number) between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. An informal docket
may also be examined during normal
business hours at the office of the
Regional Air Traffic Division, Federal
Aviation Administration, 222 West 7th
Avenue, Box 14, Anchorage, AK 99513–
7587.
Persons interested in being placed on
a mailing list for future NPRM’s should
contact the FAA’s Office of Rulemaking,
(202) 267–9677, for a copy of Advisory
Circular No. 11–2A, Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking Distribution System, which
describes the application procedure.
The Proposal
The FAA is proposing an amendment
to the Title 14, Code of Federal
Regulations (14 CFR part 71), that
would revise two Colored Federal
Airways, G–16 and B–26 by removing
the segment to the BTI NDB from each
airway description. In a separate action,
one Area Navigation (RNAV) route T–
228 was revised, and T–73 was
established to continue IFR service to
Village of Kaktovik, Alaska. The BTI
NDB decommissioning proposal was
publicly circulated in notice number
06–AAL–49NR. After reviewing public
comment, the FAA decided that keeping
the NDB was not feasible and that it
should be decommissioned.
The FAA has determined that this
proposed regulation only involves an
established body of technical
regulations for which frequent and
routine amendments are necessary to
keep them operationally current.
Therefore, this proposed regulation: (1)
E:\FR\FM\05OCP1.SGM
05OCP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 191 (Monday, October 5, 2009)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51094-51098]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-23778]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 191 / Monday, October 5, 2009 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 51094]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 1205
[Doc. AMS-CN-09-0032; CN-08-003]
Cotton Research and Promotion Program: Designation of Cotton-
Producing States; Secretary's Decision and Referendum Order on Proposed
Amendments to the Cotton Research and Promotion Order
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Proposed rule and referendum order.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This is the Secretary's decision concerning amendments to the
Cotton Research and Promotion Order (Cotton Order) and provides Upland
cotton producers and importers with the opportunity to vote in a
referendum to determine if they favor the changes. The amendments would
implement section 14202 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of
2008 (2008 Farm Bill) that amended the Cotton Research and Promotion
Act (Cotton Act.) The 2008 Farm Bill provided that Kansas, Virginia,
and Florida be separate states in the definition of ``cotton-producing
state'' effective beginning with the 2008 crop of cotton. It has been
determined that amendments need to be expedited and therefore a
recommended decision is omitted.
DATES: For the purpose of determining producer voter eligibility, the
representative production period is the period January 1, 2008, through
December 31, 2008. For the purpose of determining importer voter
eligibility, the 12-month period during which qualifying imports of
cotton must have been made is January 1, 2008, through December 31,
2008.
The referendum will be held during the period October 13, 2009,
through November 10, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shethir M. Riva, Chief, Research and
Promotion Staff, Cotton and Tobacco Programs, AMS, USDA, Stop 0224,
1400 Independence Ave., SW., Room 2637-S, Washington, DC 20250-0224,
telephone (202) 720-6603, facsimile (202) 690-1718, or email at
Shethir.Riva@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Prior documents in this proceeding: Notice
of Hearing issued on November 24, 2008, and published in the December
1, 2008, issue of the Federal Register (73 FR 72747).
This administrative action is governed by the provisions of
sections 556 and 557 of title 5 of the United States Code and,
therefore, is excluded from the requirements of Executive Order 12866.
Preliminary Statement
The proposed amendments were formulated based on the record of the
public hearing held in Washington, DC, on December 5, 2008. The hearing
was held to consider and receive evidence from Upland cotton producers,
importers, and other interested parties on the proposed amendments to
the Cotton Order (7 CFR part 1205). The hearing was held pursuant to
the provisions of the Cotton Act (7 U.S.C. 2101-2118), and the
applicable rules of practice and procedure governing research and
promotion programs (7 CFR part 1200). The proposed amendments in this
decision would: (1) Amend the Cotton Order to incorporate the States of
Kansas, Virginia, and Florida into the definition of ``cotton-producing
state'' as separate states, (2) amend the definition of ``cotton-
producing region'' to list Kansas, Virginia, and Florida as separate
states, and (3) make any such changes as may be necessary to the Cotton
Order if any of the proposed amendments as adopted, so that all of the
Cotton Order's provisions conform to the effectuated amendments. AMS
believes that conditions exist that warrant the omission of a
recommended decision in this rulemaking proceeding under 7 CFR
1200.13(d) of the Rules of Practice and Procedure with respect to the
proposed amendments.
The amendments are proposed by AMS to amend the Cotton Order and to
implement section 14202 of the 2008 Farm Bill that amended the Cotton
Act. In addition, AMS proposed to amend the definition of cotton-
producing region for consistency with the changes to the definition of
cotton-producing state. AMS also proposed to make such changes as may
be necessary to the Cotton Order to conform to any amendment that may
result from the hearing. No conforming changes were determined to be
necessary by AMS.
Three witnesses testified at the hearing, and all were in favor of
the amendments. One witness represented AMS, one witness represented
the Virginia Cotton Growers Association and the National Council, and
lastly, one witness represented the Cotton Board.
At the conclusion of the hearing, the Administrative Law Judge set
January 14, 2009, as the date for interested persons to file proposed
findings and conclusions or written arguments and briefs based on the
evidence received at the hearing on the proposed amendments. The
Hearing Clerk received six briefs during the briefing period. Briefs
were received from the offices of Congressman Allen Boyd, Jr., Florida;
Congressman Bob Goodlatte, Virginia; and, Senator Pat Roberts, Kansas.
Comments also were received from the Kansas Cotton Association, the
Florida Farm Bureau; and, Southern Cotton Growers, Inc. Each of these
briefs expressed full support of the prompt implementation of the
amendments proposed by AMS. All discussions in briefs pertaining to the
amendments proposed in this decision were considered. Two briefs, one
from the office of Senator Bill Nelson, Florida; and one from the
United States Association of Importers of Textiles and Apparel, were
received after the January 14, date and therefore were untimely.
Accordingly, they were not considered in this decision.
Proposals in This Decision
AMS proposed these amendments to the Cotton Order for the purpose
of implementing changes to the Cotton Act as mandated by section 14202
of the 2008 Farm Bill. Section 14202 modified the Cotton Act by adding
States of Kansas, Virginia, and Florida to the definition of ``cotton-
producing state'' as separate states effective beginning with the 2008
crop of cotton. A crop year is synonymous with marketing year and 7 CFR
1205.320 of the Cotton Order defines ``marketing year'' as a
consecutive 12-month period ending July 31.
[[Page 51095]]
AMS proposed to amend section 1205.314 of the Cotton Order to
incorporate the States of Kansas, Virginia, and Florida into the
definition of cotton-producing state and amend section 1205.319 to
reflect the incorporation of the above three states in the definition
of cotton-producing region.
Material Issues
The material issues in this decision presented on the record of the
hearing are as follows:
1. Whether to amend section 1205.314 to read as follows: Cotton-
producing State means each of the following States and combination of
States: Alabama; Arizona; Arkansas; California-Nevada; Florida;
Georgia; Kansas; Louisiana; Mississippi; Missouri-Illinois; New Mexico;
North Carolina; Oklahoma; South Carolina; Tennessee-Kentucky; Texas;
and Virginia.
2. Whether to amend section 1205.319 to read as follows: ``Cotton-
producing region'' means each of the following groups of cotton-
producing States: (a) Southeast Region: Alabama, Florida, Georgia,
North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia; (b) Midsouth Region:
Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri-Illinois, and Tennessee-
Kentucky; (c) Southwest Region: Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas; (d) Western
Region: Arizona, California-Nevada, and New Mexico.
3. Whether to expedite the decision on all of the proposals by
omitting the recommended decision and proceeding directly to the
Secretary's decision and referendum order.
Findings and Conclusions
The following findings and conclusions on the material issues are
based on the record of the hearing.
Material Issue Number 1
Section 1205.314 should be amended to provide that the States of
Kansas, Virginia, and Florida be separate states in the definition of
``Cotton-Producing State.'' Section 1205.314 should read as follows:
``Cotton-producing State'' means each of the following States and
combination of States: Alabama; Arizona; Arkansas; California-Nevada;
Florida; Georgia; Kansas; Louisiana; Mississippi; Missouri-Illinois;
New Mexico; North Carolina; Oklahoma; South Carolina; Tennessee-
Kentucky; Texas; and Virginia.
Section 1205.314 of the Cotton Order currently defines Cotton-
Producing State as, ``Cotton-producing State means each of the
following States and combination of States: Alabama-Florida; Arizona;
Arkansas; California-Nevada; Georgia; Louisiana; Mississippi; Missouri-
Illinois; New Mexico; North Carolina-Virginia; Oklahoma; South
Carolina; Tennessee-Kentucky; Texas.'' Currently, Kansas is not
included in this definition, Virginia is combined as a region with
North Carolina, and Florida is combined as a region with Alabama. AMS
is proposing to amend the definition so that Kansas is added and
Florida and Virginia are separated from their current partner states.
The witness representing AMS testified that the major effect of
these changes is that any cotton producer organization, in any cotton-
producing state, including the respective States of Kansas, Virginia,
and Florida, may request certification from the Secretary pursuant to
section 1205.341 of the Order to participate in nominating members and
alternate members to represent such State on the Cotton Board pursuant
to section 1205.324. The witness also testified that the change would
also allow the States of Kansas, Virginia, and Florida, pursuant to
section 1205.322(b)(1), to have at least one member, and one additional
member for each 1 million bales or major fraction (more than half)
thereof of cotton produced in the state and marketed above 1 million
bales during the period specified in the regulations for determining
board membership. Further, the AMS witness stated that in determining
whether any cotton-producing state is entitled to be represented by
more than one member of the Cotton Board, as provided in section
1205.322, average annual production of Upland cotton in terms of 480-
pound net weight bales for the five most recent marketing years will be
used as the criteria for determination of such additional members.
The AMS witness cited the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National
Agricultural Statistics Service's report entitled Cotton Ginnings 2007
Summary (Exhibit 6), which published the total bales produced and
ginned (or marketed) by State. In the 2007 marketing year, according to
this publication, Florida produced 105,900 Upland cotton 480-pound
bales and would be entitled to one member and one alternate. Kansas
produced 53,500 Upland cotton 480-pound bales and would be entitled to
one member and one alternate. Virginia produced 98,050 480-pound bales
and would be entitled to one member and one alternate.
We also note that the Cotton Ginnings 2007 Summary shows the bales
ginned for: Alabama--409,900 bales and North Carolina--61,600 bales.
This demonstrates that those states have significant production of
cotton, and having their own Cotton Board seats would not be
inappropriate.
The AMS witness stated that if the proposed changes are adopted, a
total of three additional members and three alternates would be added
to the Cotton Board. The witness said the 2008 Cotton Board was
composed of 37 members and 37 alternate members, which are 22 producer
and 15 importer members and their respective alternates, and one
consumer advisor. Excluding the proposed amendment to the Cotton Order,
the 2009 Cotton Board, already calculated, would be 38 members and 38
alternates, which would be 23 producers and 15 importer members and
respective alternates. The AMS witness indicated that if current cotton
production and cotton imports remain consistent with their 5-year
averages, and there are no changes, then just three additional producer
members will be added based on the cotton gin for those three states.
The total Board membership would be 26 producers and 15 importer
members and respective alternates, and one consumer advisor.
The witness appearing on behalf of the Virginia Cotton Growers
Association and the National Cotton Council (VCGA/NCC witness) strongly
supported the proposed amendments. The witness testified that the
amendments to the Cotton Order, which would ultimately provide Kansas,
Virginia and Florida individual representation on the Cotton Board,
will enhance the Board's ability to carry out its mission. Further, the
witness indicated that these states have, and will continue to
contribute funds to the Cotton Research and Promotion Program. By
providing the three states with individual representation on the Board,
the witness stated that it will strengthen their support, enhance
communication from these production areas, and better enable the Cotton
Board to represent the interests of all cotton-producing areas in the
United States. Moreover, the witness said that there is no other
national research and promotion program for Upland cotton like the one
carried out under the Cotton Act. The new representation on the Board
will not overlap or contradict any ongoing promotional activities in
any region of the Cotton Belt.
The VCGA/NCC witness stated that the addition of individual
representation for Kansas, Virginia and Florida reflects the shift in
Upland cotton production over the years. For example the witness said
successful completion of the Boll Weevil Eradication Program has led to
the resurgence and expansion of cotton in the Southeast, including
Virginia and
[[Page 51096]]
Florida. In addition, improved transportation, storage and handling,
some as a direct result of research conducted under the Cotton Act, has
led to Upland cotton production in Kansas. According to the witness, in
Virginia and Florida, the total economic activity generated by cotton
production and processing exceeds $100 million annually in each state.
In Kansas, acreage expanded rapidly, until recently, when prices from
competing crops reversed the trend. The witness stated that the three
states continue to plant more than 300,000 acres of cotton, employ over
3,000 people, and produce annual cotton crops valued at $100 million
annually in each state at the farm gate.
The witness commented that the Cotton Research and Promotion
Program funded through producer and importer contributions has been
highly successful. Broader representation will facilitate even stronger
support and enhance participation by producers. In addition, the
witness urged the Secretary to take the necessary action to amend the
Cotton Order, as this action will assure that nearly a thousand
producers, who account for nearly 5 percent of annual production, will,
for the first time, have direct representation and input into the
program which they are helping finance. The witness concluded by saying
that allowing these states direct representation, the Cotton Board will
be better able to carry out its mission and the purpose of the statute,
to increase the demand for cotton and cotton products, will be
fulfilled.
The witness representing the Cotton Board testified in support of
the proposed amendments. The witness indicated that the Cotton Board is
ready to comply with the 2008 Farm Bill and any changes to the Cotton
Act and Cotton Order that governs the Cotton Research and Promotion
Program. In addition, the witness indicated that the Board is prepared
to include the states and their representatives into the Cotton Board's
system of governance. The witness emphasized that the Cotton Board is
organized to administratively support and finance USDA's efforts to
amend the Cotton Order and implement the proposed amendments. The
witness testified that the Cotton Board believes that providing Kansas,
Virginia, and Florida individual representation on the Board would
enhance the Board's ability to carry out its mission and fiduciary
responsibility, namely, to provide financing for and oversight of the
Program. The witness added that producers in these States have and will
continue to contribute funds to the Program. By providing them
individual representation on the Cotton Board, the witness believes it
will strengthen their support, enhance communication from these
production areas, and better enable the Cotton Board to represent the
interests of all cotton-producing areas in the United States. The
Cotton Board witness reiterated the statements made by the VCGA/NCC
that the Research and Promotion Program has been highly successful, and
that broader representation will facilitate even stronger support and
enhanced participation by producers. Moreover, the Cotton Board witness
affirmed the VCGA/NCC witness' statement that nearly 1,000 producers,
who account for nearly 5 percent of annual production, will, for the
first time have direct representation and input into the program which
they are helping to finance if the amendments were implemented.
Record evidence supports amending section 1205.314 of the Order to
incorporate the States of Kansas, Virginia, and Florida into the
definition of ``cotton-producing State'' as separate States as provided
in the 2008 Farm Bill.
Material Issue Number 2
Section 1205.319 should be amended to read as follows:
``Cotton-production region'' means each of the following groups of
cotton-producing States: (a) Southeast Region: Alabama, Florida,
Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia; (b) Midsouth
Region: Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri-Illinois, and
Tennessee-Kentucky; (c) Southwest Region: Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas;
(d) Western Region: Arizona, California-Nevada, and New Mexico.
The AMS witness testified that AMS is proposing to amend the
definition of cotton-producing region in section 1205.319 of the Cotton
Order to make it consistent with the change to the definition of
cotton-producing state.
``Cotton-producing region'' is currently defined as each of the
following groups of cotton-producing states: (a) Southeast Region:
Alabama-Florida, Georgia, North Carolina-Virginia, and South Carolina;
(b) Midsouth Region: Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri-
Illinois, and Tennessee-Kentucky; (c) Southwest Region: Oklahoma and
Texas; (d) Western Region: Arizona, California-Nevada, and New
Mexico.''
Accordingly, record evidence supports amending section 1205.319 of
the Order to amend the definition of ``cotton-producing region'' to
list Kansas, Virginia, and Florida as separate states. This change
should make the section consistent with changes made to the definition
of ``cotton-producing state'' in section 1205.314 of the Order.
Material Issue Number 3
The AMS witness testified that conditions exist that warrant the
omission of a recommended decision in this rulemaking proceeding under
7 CFR 1200.13(d) of the Rules of Practice and Procedure with respect to
the proposed amendments. The 2008 Farm Bill provides that this change
be made during the 2008 crop of cotton. Omission of the recommended
decision would allow the rulemaking to conform to this timeline as
closely as possible. Accordingly, in accordance with section 1200.13(d)
of the rules of practice and procedure, it is hereby found and
determined on the basis of the record that due and timely execution of
the Secretary's functions imperatively and unavoidably requires
omission of the recommended decision.
Regulatory Flexibility Act and Paperwork Reduction Act
Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (RFA) [5 U.S.C. 601-612], AMS has considered the economic effect of
this action on small entities and has determined that its
implementation will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. There are currently approximately
18,000 producers, and approximately 16,000 importers that are subject
to the Cotton Order. In 13 CFR part 121, the Small Business
Administration (SBA) defines small agricultural producers as those
having annual receipts of no more than $750,000 and small agricultural
service firms (importers) as those having annual receipts of no more
than $7.0 million. The majority of these producers and importers are
small businesses under the criteria established by the SBA.
The Cotton Research and Promotion Act of 1966 provides authority to
establish the Cotton Board to administer the Cotton Research and
Promotion Program. In 2009, the Board is composed of 38 members and 38
alternate members (23 producer and 15 importer members and alternate
members) and one consumer advisor. The Board is responsible for
carrying out an effective and continuous program of research and
promotion in order to strengthen the competitive position of Upland
cotton by expanding domestic and foreign markets for cotton, improving
fiber quality, and lowering the costs of production. The Program,
including U.S. Department of Agriculture administrative costs, is
[[Page 51097]]
financed through producer and importer assessments levied on each bale
or bale equivalent of cotton at a rate of $1 per bale with a
supplemental (currently 5/10ths of one percent) assessment not to
exceed 1 percent of the value of lint of each bale. There are
approximately 18,000 producers, and approximately 16,000 importers that
are subject to the Order. In 2008, the Board collected $64.2 million in
assessments ($36.2 million from producers and $28 million from
importers).
Interested persons were invited to present evidence at the hearing
on the possible regulatory and informational impacts of the proposals
on small businesses. The amendments proposed herein would not result in
any additional regulatory requirements being imposed on cotton
producers and importers. The proposed amendments to the Cotton Order
merely reflect the statutory changes needed to implement the 2008 Farm
Bill provisions that provided that Kansas, Virginia, and Florida be
separate states in the definition of ``cotton-producing state.''
There are no new information collection reports as a result of the
proposed amendments. Information collection requirements and
recordkeeping provisions contained in 7 CFR part 1205 have been
previously approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and
assigned OMB Control Number 0581-0093 under the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35).
Civil Justice Reform
The amendments herein have been reviewed under Executive Order
12988, Civil Justice Reform. They are not intended to have retroactive
effect. If adopted, the proposed amendments would not preempt any State
or local laws, regulations, or policies, unless they present an
irreconcilable conflict with this rule.
The Cotton Act provides that administrative proceedings must be
exhausted before parties may file suit in court. Under section 12 of
the Cotton Act, any person subject to an order may file with the
Secretary of Agriculture a petition stating that the order, any
provision of the plan, or any obligation imposed in connection with the
order is not in accordance with law and requesting a modification of
the order or to be exempted therefrom. Such person is afforded the
opportunity for a hearing on the petition. After the hearing, the
Secretary would rule on the petition. The Cotton Act provides that the
District Court of the United States in any district in which the person
is an inhabitant, or has his principal place of business, has
jurisdiction to review the Secretary's ruling, provided a complaint is
filed within 20 days from the date of the entry of ruling.
Rulings on Briefs of Interested Persons
Briefs, and the evidence in the record were considered in making
the findings and conclusions set forth in this decision. To the extent
that the suggested findings and conclusions filed by interested persons
are inconsistent with the findings and conclusions of this decision,
the requests to make such findings or to reach such conclusions are
denied.
Annexed hereto and made a part hereof is the document entitled
``Order Amending the Cotton Research and Promotion Order.'' This
document has been decided upon the detailed and appropriate means of
effectuating the foregoing findings and conclusions.
It is hereby ordered, that this entire decision be published in the
Federal Register.
Referendum Order
Pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Cotton Research and
Promotion Act (7 U.S.C. 2101-2118) it is hereby directed that a
referendum be conducted among the cotton producers and importers who
have been engaged in the production of Upland cotton in the United
States or who were engaged in the importation of Upland cotton or
cotton-containing products to determine whether such producers or
importers favor the amendments of the said annexed Cotton Research and
Promotion Order.
The procedure applicable to the referendum shall be the procedure
for the conduct of referenda in connection with the Cotton Research and
Promotion order (7 CFR part 1205.200) as published in this issue of the
Federal Register. The referendum period shall be from October 13, 2009,
through November 10, 2009, provided that ballots cast prior to October
13, 2009, shall not be invalidated for that reason. For the purpose of
determining producer voter eligibility, the representative period is
the period January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008. Producers engaged
in the production of the 2008 crop during that period are eligible to
vote in the referendum. For the purpose of determining importer voter
eligibility, the 12-month period during which qualifying imports of
cotton must have been made is January 1, 2008, through December 31,
2008, and imported such products having a value of cotton in excess of
the de minimis value per line item entry would also be eligible to
vote.
The agent of the Secretary to conduct such referendum is hereby
designated to be Shethir M. Riva, Chief, Research and Promotion Staff,
Cotton and Tobacco Programs, AMS, USDA, Stop 0224, 1400 Independence
Ave., SW., Room 2637-S, Washington, DC 20250-0224, telephone (202) 720-
6603, facsimile (202) 690-1718, or e-mail at Shethir.Riva@ams.usda.gov.
Single copies of the complete text of the proposed amendments to
the Cotton Research and Promotion Order may be obtained from any Farm
Service Agency county office in cotton-producing counties or from the
Agricultural Marketing Service, Cotton and Tobacco Programs,
Washington, DC 20250.
It is hereby ordered, That all of this decision, referendum order,
and annexed and Cotton Research and Promotion Order be published in the
Federal Register.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1205
Advertising, Agricultural research, Cotton, Marketing agreements,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: September 28, 2009.
Rayne Pegg,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
Order Amending the Order Regulating the Cotton Research and Promotion
Program
Findings and Determinations
The findings and determinations hereinafter set forth are
supplementary and in addition to the findings and determinations
previously made in connection with the issuance of the Order; and all
of said previous findings and determinations are hereby ratified and
affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of the Cotton Research and Promotion Act
(Cotton Act) (7 U.S.C. 2101-2118), and the applicable rules of practice
and procedure effective thereunder (7 CFR part 1200), a public hearing
was held in Washington, DC on December 5, 2008, on the proposed
amendments to the Cotton Research and Promotion Order (7 CFR part
1205). Upon the basis of the evidence introduced at such hearing and
the record thereof, it is found that:
(1) The Cotton Order, as amended, as hereby proposed to be further
amended, and all of the terms and conditions thereof, will tend to
effectuate the declared policy of the Act;
(2) All cotton produced and handled in the United States is in the
current of interstate or foreign commerce or
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directly burdens, obstructs, or affects interstate or foreign commerce
in cotton and cotton products.
The provisions of the amended Order are set forth in full herein.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1205
Advertising, Agricultural research, Cotton, Marketing agreements,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 7 CFR Part 1205 is
proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 1205--COTTON RESEARCH AND PROMOTION
1. The authority citation 7 CFR part 1205 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 2101-2118 and 7 U.S.C. 7401.
2. Revise Sec. 1205.314 to read as follows:
Sec. 1205.314 Cotton-producing State.
Cotton-producing State means each of the following States and
combination of States: Alabama; Arizona; Arkansas; California-Nevada;
Florida; Georgia; Kansas; Louisiana; Mississippi; Missouri-Illinois;
New Mexico; North Carolina; Oklahoma; South Carolina; Tennessee-
Kentucky; Texas; Virginia.
3. Revise Sec. 1205.319 to read as follows:
Sec. 1205.319 Cotton-producing region.
Cotton-producing region means each of the following groups of
cotton-producing States:
(a) Southeast Region: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina,
South Carolina, and Virginia;
(b) Midsouth Region: Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri-
Illinois, and Tennessee-Kentucky;
(c) Southwest Region: Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas;
(d) Western Region: Arizona, California-Nevada, and New Mexico.
[FR Doc. E9-23778 Filed 10-2-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P