Plumas National Forest; California; Flea Project (Renamed Concow Hazardous Fuels Reduction Project), 48712-48714 [E9-22952]
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48712
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 184 / Thursday, September 24, 2009 / Notices
H5N1 that occurred in these two
counties in 2006 and 2007.
Our evaluation concluded that both
´
´
counties (Bacs-Kiskun and Csongrad)
had adequate detection and control
measures in place at the time of the
outbreaks, that they have been able to
effectively control and eradicate HPAI
H5N1 in their domestic poultry
populations since that time, and that
Hungary’s DFCSAH has control
measures in place to rapidly identify,
control, and eradicate the disease
should it be reintroduced into Hungary
in either wild birds or domestic poultry.
In our June 2009 notice we stated that
if, after the end of the comment period,
we could identify no additional risk
factors that would indicate that
´
domestic poultry in Bacs-Kiskun and
´
Csongrad Counties continue to be
affected with HPAI H5N1, we would
conclude that the importation of live
birds, poultry carcasses, parts of
carcasses, and eggs (other than hatching
eggs) of poultry, game birds, or other
birds from Hungary presents a low risk
of introducing HPAI H5N1 into the
United States.
We solicited comments on the notice
for 30 days ending on July 15, 2009. We
received no comments during the
comment period.
Therefore, we are removing our
prohibition on the importation of these
products from Hungary into the United
States. Specifically:
• We are no longer requiring that
processed poultry products from
Hungary be accompanied by a
Veterinary Services import permit and
government certification confirming that
the products have been treated
according to APHIS requirements;
• We are allowing unprocessed
poultry products from Hungary to enter
the United States in passenger luggage;
and
• We are removing restrictions
´
regarding the counties (Bacs-Kiskun and
´
Csongrad) in Hungary from which
processed poultry products may
originate in order to be allowed entry
into the United States in passenger
luggage.
´
However, live birds from Bacs-Kiskun
´
and Csongrad Counties in Hungary are
still subject to the port-of-entry
inspections and post-importation
quarantines set forth in 9 CFR part 93,
unless granted an exemption by the
Administrator or destined for diagnostic
purposes and accompanied by a limited
permit.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
17:40 Sep 23, 2009
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Done in Washington, DC, this 18th day of
September 2009.
Kevin Shea,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant
Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. E9–23129 Filed 9–23–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–34–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service
Plumas National Forest; California;
Flea Project (Renamed Concow
Hazardous Fuels Reduction Project)
Forest Service, USDA.
Corrected notice of intent to
prepare an environmental impact
statement.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: With the decline of forestland
density reduction treatments,
overcrowded conditions have increased,
forestland diversity has declined,
California’s wildfires have gotten larger,
firefighting costs have skyrocketed, and
resource and property damage have
increased. In 2008, the Butte Lightning
Complex burned about 6,190 acres
within the 8,170 acre Concow Project
Area.
In response, the USDA Forest Service,
Feather River District Ranger of the
Plumas National Forest, 875 Mitchell
Avenue, Oroville, CA 95965, and the
USDI Bureau of Land Management,
Northern California Redding Field
Office Manager, 355 Hemsted Drive,
Redding, CA 96002, are cooperating to
prepare the Concow Hazardous Fuels
Reduction Project Environmental
impact Statement. The USDA, Forest
Service. Feather River Ranger District of
the Plumas National Forest is the lead
agency preparing a draft EIS on a
proposal to establish, develop and
maintain an irregularly shaped network
of up to 1⁄2 mile wide Defensible Fuels
Profile Zones (DFPZs) on USDA Forest
Service (1,478 acres) and USDI Bureau
of Land Management (32 acres)
administered land, within the Wildiand
Urban Interface. The Concow Project
aims to establish Defensible Fuels
Profile Zones (DFPZs), implement
forestland density reduction treatments
and post-fire dead and dying hazardous
tree removal, while simultaneously
improving local economic health by
employing area workers. The DFPZs
would be located within and west of the
2008 Butte Lightning Complex Fire
perimeter, designed to improve the
capacity of effective, traditional
approaches to fire suppression and firefighting readiness, along with
facilitating private land efforts. DFPZs
would connect existing and proposed
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Federal and private land fuel breaks and
parallel residential evacuation routes
and primary fire suppression access
routes. Additionally, treatments would
integrate the enhancement of degraded
oak woodlands and reforestation of firedamaged plantations.
DATES: Comments concerning the scope
of the analysis must be received within
45 days from the date of publication in
the Federal Register. The draft
environmental impact statement is
expected November 2009 and the fmal
environmental impact statement is
expected January 2010.
ADDRESSES: Send written comments to
the USDA Forest Service, Feather River
Ranger District, 875 Mitchell Avenue,
Oroville, CA 95965. Comments may also
be sent via e-mail to cspinos@fs.fed.us,
electronically mailed to commentspacificsouthwest-plumas@fs.fed.us or
via facsimile to (530) 532–1210.
It is important that reviewers provide
their comments at such times and in
such a way that they are useful to the
Agency’s preparation of the EIS.
Therefore, comments should be
provided prior to the close of the
comment period and should clearly
articulate the reviewer’s concerns and
contentions.
Comments received in response to
this solicitation including names and
addresses of those who comment, will
be part of the public record for this
proposed action. Comments submitted
anonymously will be accepted and
considered, however.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Carol Spinos, Interdisciplinary Team
Leader at (530) 534–6500 or (530) 532–
8932.
Individuals who use
telecommunication devices for the deaf
(TDD) may call the Federal Information
Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–800–877–8339
between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Eastern
Time, Monday through Friday.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A notice
of intent to prepare an EIS for the Flea
Project, designed to fulfill the Herger
Feinstein Quincy Library Group Forest
Recovery Act of 1988, was published in
the Federal Register on Thursday,
August 30, 2007 (Vol. 72, No.168, pp.
50096–50098). In June, 2008, a series of
lightning strikes ignited numerous forest
fires, which over several months
merged, burning through the central and
eastern portions of the Flea Project Area.
This complex of fires, subsequently
referred to as the Butte Lightning
Complex, dramatically changed the
landscape for the long-term. In
September 2008, the Feather River
Ranger District, of the Plumas National
Forest, began the process to determine
E:\FR\FM\24SEN1.SGM
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srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 184 / Thursday, September 24, 2009 / Notices
the scope (the depth and breadth) of the
2008 wildfire disturbance on the
environment. At that time, the draft Flea
Project EIS was being prepared. In
December 2008, after field
reconnaissance was completed, the
Forest Service, Plumas National Forest,
determined to divide the Flea Project
Area into two individual management
units and projects. The westerly,
unburned portion and the fire damaged,
central portion of the Flea Project Area,
located alongside communities in the
Wildland Urban Interface, to be
documented in one EIS. A draft EIS will
be prepared with a modified purpose
and need; renamed the Concow
Hazardous Fuels Reduction Project. The
easterly portion of the Flea Project Area,
affected by predominantly low severity
wildfire, is to be deferred.
The portion of the proposed action
located on USDA Forest Service
administered land is designed to meet
the standards and guidelines for land
management activities in the Plumas
National Forest Land and Resource
Management Plan (1988), as amended
by the Herger-Feinstein Quincy Library
Group (FIFQLG) Final Supplemental
Environmental Impact Statement
(FSEIS) and Record of Decision (ROD)
(1999, 2003), legislatively extended
from 2009 to 2012, per the Consolidated
Appropriations Act (HR 2754), as
amended by the Sierra Nevada Forest
Plan Amendment FSEIS and ROD
(2004). Additionally, in December 2007,
the Consolidated Appropriations Act,
2008 (H.R. 2764), stated that the 2003adopted Healthy Forests Restoration Act
(HFRA: Public Law 108–148) applies to
HFQLG projects.
The Healthy Forests Restoration Act
(HFRA) of 2003 (16 U.S.C. at 1611–
6591) emphasizes public collaboration
processes for developing and
implementing hazardous fuel reduction
projects on certain types of ‘‘at-risk’’
National Forest System Land, and also
provides other authorities and direction
to help restore healthy forests.
The portion of the proposed action
located on USDI Bureau of Land
Management administered land is
designed to meet the standards and
guidelines for land management
activities in the Redding Resource
Management Plan (1993). Purpose and
Need for Action The USDA Forest
Service and USDI Bureau of Land
Management propose to: (1) Reduce risk
to rural communities from high
intensity wildfires; (2) establish and
maintain Defensive Fuel Profile Zones
(DFPZs), linking Federal and private
land, to further collaborative fire
prevention and suppression efforts to
improve the capability to control and
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16:27 Sep 23, 2009
Jkt 217001
contain wildfire; (3) restore recent firedamaged forests to promote forest health
and wildlife habitat diversity; and (4)
contribute to the stability and economic
health of local communities.
The presence of overcrowded forests
and fire-damaged vegetation would
sustain high intensity fire behavior, in
the event of ignition. High
concentrations of forest, woody,
standing and ground hazardous fuels,
particularly adjacent to homes,
challenge fire suppression tactics aimed
at controlling and containing wildfire.
Hazardous fuels need to be removed
and/or rearranged to reduce threats to
communities at a high risk to
destructive wildfire. Additionally,
wildfire disturbance has functioned to
shift species composition, simplify
vegetative structure and reduce ageclass diversity. Post-fire re-growth in
oak dominated ecosystems have become
overcrowded, choking migratory routes
for various wildlife species. Wildfire
also destroyed plantations, which are
now under-stocked.
The project would reduce tree
densities in overcrowded forests,
remove dead and dying scorched trees,
and reduce surface hazardous fuels to
establish DFPZs up to 1⁄2 mile wide
within the Wildland Urban Interface,
beginning in 2010. Roadside danger
trees that pose a safety hazard to the
public along access routes would also be
removed. Fire-damaged plantations
would be re-planted during the initial
entry. Two maintenance treatments
would occur over a 10 year period. The
project is located in all or portions of
sections 2, 12, 24, T23N, R3E; 6, 18, 30,
32. 34, 36, T23N, R4E; 2, 12, 14, 22,
T22N, R4E; in Butte County, California.
Proposed Action
The proposed action would initially
establish DFPZs by reducing hazardous
ladder and canopy fuels by applying a
combination of thinning-from-below
and radial release on 217 acres in the
unburned areas. Dead and dying tree
removal would occur on 320 acres in
areas burned in 2008. Surface fuels in
burned and unburned areas would be
treated by applying mastication on 671
acres, chipping on 385 acres, lopping
and scattering on 118 acres, hand
cutting, hand-piling and pile burning on
666 acres, and prescribed under burning
treatments on 117 acres. Defensible
Fuels Profile Zones would be
maintained by applying mastication on
671 acres, lopping and scattering on 118
acres, hand-cutting, hand-piling and
pile burning on 666 acres, and
prescribed under burning of surface
fuels treatments on 468 acres, from 2 to
5 years after the initial treatments,
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48713
depending on site conditions. Similar
secondary maintenance treatments
would be applied from 7 to 9 years after
the initial treatments, depending on site
conditions. Within unburned areas
canopy cover would be reduced to
approximately 40 to 50 percent in the
California Wildlife Habitat
Relationships (CWHR) system Size Class
4 stands (trees 11–24 inches diameter at
breast height [dbh]) and Size Class 5
stands (greater than 24 inches dbh),
where it presently exceeds that amount.
Conifers ranging from 9.0 to 29.9 inches
dbh would be removed as necessary and
processed as sawlogs. Harvested
hardwoods less than 6 inches dbh, and
conifers 3.0 to 8.9 inches dbh are
considered biomass and would be piled
and burned or removed from units and
processed at appropriate facilities. All
trees 30 inches dbh or larger would be
retained, unless removal is required for
operability (e.g., new skid trails,
landings, or temporary roads). Residual
spacing of conifers would be a mosaic
of even and clumpy spacing depending
on the characteristics of each stand prior
to implementation. CWHR Size Class 3
stands (averaging 6–11 inches dbh) and
plantations would not have any canopy
cover restrictions and would be thinned
to residual spacing of approximately 18
to 22 feet (±25 percent), depending on
average residual tree size and forest
health conditions, to allow retention of
the healthiest, largest, and tallest 6
conifers and black oaks. Radial thinning
or release will occur around large
diameter black oak and the healthiest
growing sugar pine, or ponderosa pine
>24 inches in diameter on a per acre
basis. Radial thinning would correlate to
tree DBH. All mechanized thinning and
biomass removal in DFPZ units would
be conducted with feller buncher
equipment. Shrubs would be
masticated, as would trees less than 9
inches dbh unless needed for proper
canopy cover and spacing. Equipment
restriction zone widths within Riparian
Habitat Conservation Areas (RHCAs)
would range from 25–150 feet,
depending on environmental
conditions. Hand cutting and pile
burning would be used to reduce fuels
in RHCAs and other areas where
mechanical equipment is not allowed.
In burned areas, dead trees with
commercial value greater than 20 inches
in diameter in excess of wildlife needs
will be removed utilizing helicopter
and/or ground based logging systems.
Dead non-merchantable trees 12 to 19.9
inches will be removed and disposed of
by one of the following ways; chipped,
incinerated or as firewood. Shrubs
would be masticated, as would trees up
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 184 / Thursday, September 24, 2009 / Notices
to 12 inches in diameter. In units with
limited accessibility, trees up to 19.9
inches will be masticated. Black oak
stump sprouts will be left untreated at
an approximate spacing of 18–25 feet,
with mastication in between. Fireinjured trees may be removed in order
to meet post-fire fuels and operational
objectives. Snags would be retained in
snag retention areas, and in treatment
areas at a minimum of 2 snags per acre
and up to 4 snags per acre (exception is
along the Rim Road, where either all
snags would be removed or up to 2
snags per acre would be retained).
Approximately 30 acres would be
required for log and biomass landing
activities. No new road construction
would be required. Approximately 56
acres of fire-damaged plantations would
be reforested and 40 acres of ‘‘spot
planting’’ with conifer seedlings would
occur in widely spaced clusters to
emulate a naturally established forest.
The areas would be reforested with a
mixture of native species. In both
burned and unburned areas, manual
cutting of shrubs, trees 1 to 9 inches
dbh, and/or thinning aggregations of 1
to 9 inches dbh conifers or plantation
trees would occur.
Possible Alternatives
In addition to the proposed action,
two other alternatives would be
analyzed, a no action alternative
(alternative A), and an action alternative
consistent with the 2001 SNFPA ROD
(alternative C).
Lead and Cooperating Agencies
The USDA, Forest Service is the lead
agency for this proposal. The USDI,
Bureau of Land Management is a
cooperating agency for the purpose of
this EIS.
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with NOTICES
Responsible Official
USDA Forest Service, Feather River
District Ranger of the Plumas National
Forest and the USDI Bureau of Land
Management, Northern California
Redding Field Manager are the
Responsible Officials.
Nature of Decision To Be Made
The decision to be made is whether
to: (1) Implement the proposed action;
(2) meet the purpose and need for action
through some other combination of
activities; or, (3) take no action at this
time.
Preliminary Issues
The proposed action may increase
adverse effects to water and other
aquatic dependent resources in
municipal watersheds, already
considered highly disturbed.
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16:27 Sep 23, 2009
Jkt 217001
Specifically, implementing grounddisturbing activities in watersheds that
are already over the threshold of
concern may increase the risk of adverse
and cumulative watershed effects. The
proposed action may increase adverse
cumulative loss of snag (post-fire dead
tree) habitat, already depleted over
roughly 8,000 acres in surrounding
areas, along with the species that are
dependent on them for nesting and
roosting.
Permits or Licenses Required
An Air Pollution Permit and a Smoke
Management Plan are required by local
agencies.
Scoping Process
This notice of intent initiates the
scoping process, which guides the
development of the environmental
impact statement. A public field trip
will be held on October 10, 2009,
starting at 9 a.m, leaving from the Pines
Yankee Hill Hardware Store, 11 300A
Highway 70, Oroville, CA 95965.
It is important that reviewers provide
their comments at such times and in
such a manner that they are useful to
the agency’s preparation of the
environmental impact statement.
Therefore, comments should be
provided prior to the close of the
comment period and should clearly
articulate the reviewer’s concerns and
contentions. The submission of timely
and specific comments can affect a
reviewer’s ability to participate in
subsequent administrative appeal or
judicial review.
Dated: September 14, 2009.
Karen L. Hayden,
Feather River District Ranger.
[FR Doc. E9–22952 Filed 9–23–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–11–M
COMMITTEE FOR THE
IMPLEMENTATION OF TEXTILE
AGREEMENTS
Limitations of Duty- and Quota-Free
Imports of Apparel Articles Assembled
in Beneficiary Sub-Saharan African
Countries From Regional and ThirdCountry Fabric
September 21, 2009.
AGENCY: Committee for the
Implementation of Textile Agreements
(CITA).
ACTION: Publishing the New 12-Month
Cap on Duty- and Quota-Free Benefits.
EFFECTIVE DATE:
October 1, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Niewiaroski, International Trade
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Don
Specialist, Office of Textiles and
Apparel, U.S. Department of Commerce,
(202) 482-4058.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority: Title I, Section 112(b)(3) of the
Trade and Development Act of 2000 (TDA
2000), P.L. 106-200, as amended by Division
B, Title XXI, section 3108 of the Trade Act
of 2002, P.L. 107-210; Section 7(b)(2) of the
AGOA Acceleration Act of 2004, P.L. 108274; Division D, Title VI, section 6002 of the
Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006
(TRHCA 2006), P.L. 109-432; Presidential
Proclamation 7350 of October 2, 2000 (65 FR
59321); Presidential Proclamation 7626 of
November 13, 2002 (67 FR 69459).
Title I of TDA 2000 provides for dutyand quota-free treatment for certain
textile and apparel articles imported
from designated beneficiary subSaharan African countries. Section
112(b)(3) of TDA 2000 provides dutyand quota-free treatment for apparel
articles wholly assembled in one or
more beneficiary sub-Saharan African
countries from fabric wholly formed in
one or more beneficiary countries from
yarn originating in the U.S. or one or
more beneficiary countries. This
preferential treatment is also available
for apparel articles assembled in one or
more lesser-developed beneficiary subSaharan African countries, regardless of
the country of origin of the fabric used
to make such articles, subject to
quantitative limitation. Title VI of the
TRHCA 2006 extended this special rule
for lesser-developed countries through
September 30, 2012.
The AGOA Acceleration Act of 2004
provides that the quantitative limitation
for the twelve-month period beginning
October 1, 2009 will be an amount not
to exceed 7 percent of the aggregate
square meter equivalents of all apparel
articles imported into the United States
in the preceding 12-month period for
which data are available. See Section
112(b)(3)(A)(ii)(I) of TDA 2000, as
amended by Section 7(b)(2)(B) of the
AGOA Acceleration Act of 2004. Of this
overall amount, apparel imported under
the special rule for lesser-developed
countries is limited to an amount not to
exceed 3.5 percent of all apparel articles
imported into the United States in the
preceding 12-month period. See Section
112(b)(3)(B)(ii)(II) of TDA 2000, as
amended by Section 6002(a) of TRHCA
2006. Presidential Proclamation 7350 of
October 2, 2000 directed CITA to
publish the aggregate quantity of
imports allowed during each 12-month
period in the Federal Register.
For the one-year period, beginning on
October 1, 2009, and extending through
September 30, 2010, the aggregate
quantity of imports eligible for
preferential treatment under these
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 184 (Thursday, September 24, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48712-48714]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-22952]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service
Plumas National Forest; California; Flea Project (Renamed Concow
Hazardous Fuels Reduction Project)
AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.
ACTION: Corrected notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact
statement.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: With the decline of forestland density reduction treatments,
overcrowded conditions have increased, forestland diversity has
declined, California's wildfires have gotten larger, firefighting costs
have skyrocketed, and resource and property damage have increased. In
2008, the Butte Lightning Complex burned about 6,190 acres within the
8,170 acre Concow Project Area.
In response, the USDA Forest Service, Feather River District Ranger
of the Plumas National Forest, 875 Mitchell Avenue, Oroville, CA 95965,
and the USDI Bureau of Land Management, Northern California Redding
Field Office Manager, 355 Hemsted Drive, Redding, CA 96002, are
cooperating to prepare the Concow Hazardous Fuels Reduction Project
Environmental impact Statement. The USDA, Forest Service. Feather River
Ranger District of the Plumas National Forest is the lead agency
preparing a draft EIS on a proposal to establish, develop and maintain
an irregularly shaped network of up to \1/2\ mile wide Defensible Fuels
Profile Zones (DFPZs) on USDA Forest Service (1,478 acres) and USDI
Bureau of Land Management (32 acres) administered land, within the
Wildiand Urban Interface. The Concow Project aims to establish
Defensible Fuels Profile Zones (DFPZs), implement forestland density
reduction treatments and post-fire dead and dying hazardous tree
removal, while simultaneously improving local economic health by
employing area workers. The DFPZs would be located within and west of
the 2008 Butte Lightning Complex Fire perimeter, designed to improve
the capacity of effective, traditional approaches to fire suppression
and fire-fighting readiness, along with facilitating private land
efforts. DFPZs would connect existing and proposed Federal and private
land fuel breaks and parallel residential evacuation routes and primary
fire suppression access routes. Additionally, treatments would
integrate the enhancement of degraded oak woodlands and reforestation
of fire-damaged plantations.
DATES: Comments concerning the scope of the analysis must be received
within 45 days from the date of publication in the Federal Register.
The draft environmental impact statement is expected November 2009 and
the fmal environmental impact statement is expected January 2010.
ADDRESSES: Send written comments to the USDA Forest Service, Feather
River Ranger District, 875 Mitchell Avenue, Oroville, CA 95965.
Comments may also be sent via e-mail to cspinos@fs.fed.us,
electronically mailed to comments-pacificsouthwest-plumas@fs.fed.us or
via facsimile to (530) 532-1210.
It is important that reviewers provide their comments at such times
and in such a way that they are useful to the Agency's preparation of
the EIS. Therefore, comments should be provided prior to the close of
the comment period and should clearly articulate the reviewer's
concerns and contentions.
Comments received in response to this solicitation including names
and addresses of those who comment, will be part of the public record
for this proposed action. Comments submitted anonymously will be
accepted and considered, however.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carol Spinos, Interdisciplinary Team
Leader at (530) 534-6500 or (530) 532-8932.
Individuals who use telecommunication devices for the deaf (TDD)
may call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339
between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Eastern Time, Monday through Friday.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A notice of intent to prepare an EIS for the
Flea Project, designed to fulfill the Herger Feinstein Quincy Library
Group Forest Recovery Act of 1988, was published in the Federal
Register on Thursday, August 30, 2007 (Vol. 72, No.168, pp. 50096-
50098). In June, 2008, a series of lightning strikes ignited numerous
forest fires, which over several months merged, burning through the
central and eastern portions of the Flea Project Area. This complex of
fires, subsequently referred to as the Butte Lightning Complex,
dramatically changed the landscape for the long-term. In September
2008, the Feather River Ranger District, of the Plumas National Forest,
began the process to determine
[[Page 48713]]
the scope (the depth and breadth) of the 2008 wildfire disturbance on
the environment. At that time, the draft Flea Project EIS was being
prepared. In December 2008, after field reconnaissance was completed,
the Forest Service, Plumas National Forest, determined to divide the
Flea Project Area into two individual management units and projects.
The westerly, unburned portion and the fire damaged, central portion of
the Flea Project Area, located alongside communities in the Wildland
Urban Interface, to be documented in one EIS. A draft EIS will be
prepared with a modified purpose and need; renamed the Concow Hazardous
Fuels Reduction Project. The easterly portion of the Flea Project Area,
affected by predominantly low severity wildfire, is to be deferred.
The portion of the proposed action located on USDA Forest Service
administered land is designed to meet the standards and guidelines for
land management activities in the Plumas National Forest Land and
Resource Management Plan (1988), as amended by the Herger-Feinstein
Quincy Library Group (FIFQLG) Final Supplemental Environmental Impact
Statement (FSEIS) and Record of Decision (ROD) (1999, 2003),
legislatively extended from 2009 to 2012, per the Consolidated
Appropriations Act (HR 2754), as amended by the Sierra Nevada Forest
Plan Amendment FSEIS and ROD (2004). Additionally, in December 2007,
the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008 (H.R. 2764), stated that the
2003-adopted Healthy Forests Restoration Act (HFRA: Public Law 108-148)
applies to HFQLG projects.
The Healthy Forests Restoration Act (HFRA) of 2003 (16 U.S.C. at
1611-6591) emphasizes public collaboration processes for developing and
implementing hazardous fuel reduction projects on certain types of
``at-risk'' National Forest System Land, and also provides other
authorities and direction to help restore healthy forests.
The portion of the proposed action located on USDI Bureau of Land
Management administered land is designed to meet the standards and
guidelines for land management activities in the Redding Resource
Management Plan (1993). Purpose and Need for Action The USDA Forest
Service and USDI Bureau of Land Management propose to: (1) Reduce risk
to rural communities from high intensity wildfires; (2) establish and
maintain Defensive Fuel Profile Zones (DFPZs), linking Federal and
private land, to further collaborative fire prevention and suppression
efforts to improve the capability to control and contain wildfire; (3)
restore recent fire-damaged forests to promote forest health and
wildlife habitat diversity; and (4) contribute to the stability and
economic health of local communities.
The presence of overcrowded forests and fire-damaged vegetation
would sustain high intensity fire behavior, in the event of ignition.
High concentrations of forest, woody, standing and ground hazardous
fuels, particularly adjacent to homes, challenge fire suppression
tactics aimed at controlling and containing wildfire. Hazardous fuels
need to be removed and/or rearranged to reduce threats to communities
at a high risk to destructive wildfire. Additionally, wildfire
disturbance has functioned to shift species composition, simplify
vegetative structure and reduce age-class diversity. Post-fire re-
growth in oak dominated ecosystems have become overcrowded, choking
migratory routes for various wildlife species. Wildfire also destroyed
plantations, which are now under-stocked.
The project would reduce tree densities in overcrowded forests,
remove dead and dying scorched trees, and reduce surface hazardous
fuels to establish DFPZs up to \1/2\ mile wide within the Wildland
Urban Interface, beginning in 2010. Roadside danger trees that pose a
safety hazard to the public along access routes would also be removed.
Fire-damaged plantations would be re-planted during the initial entry.
Two maintenance treatments would occur over a 10 year period. The
project is located in all or portions of sections 2, 12, 24, T23N, R3E;
6, 18, 30, 32. 34, 36, T23N, R4E; 2, 12, 14, 22, T22N, R4E; in Butte
County, California.
Proposed Action
The proposed action would initially establish DFPZs by reducing
hazardous ladder and canopy fuels by applying a combination of
thinning-from-below and radial release on 217 acres in the unburned
areas. Dead and dying tree removal would occur on 320 acres in areas
burned in 2008. Surface fuels in burned and unburned areas would be
treated by applying mastication on 671 acres, chipping on 385 acres,
lopping and scattering on 118 acres, hand cutting, hand-piling and pile
burning on 666 acres, and prescribed under burning treatments on 117
acres. Defensible Fuels Profile Zones would be maintained by applying
mastication on 671 acres, lopping and scattering on 118 acres, hand-
cutting, hand-piling and pile burning on 666 acres, and prescribed
under burning of surface fuels treatments on 468 acres, from 2 to 5
years after the initial treatments, depending on site conditions.
Similar secondary maintenance treatments would be applied from 7 to 9
years after the initial treatments, depending on site conditions.
Within unburned areas canopy cover would be reduced to approximately 40
to 50 percent in the California Wildlife Habitat Relationships (CWHR)
system Size Class 4 stands (trees 11-24 inches diameter at breast
height [dbh]) and Size Class 5 stands (greater than 24 inches dbh),
where it presently exceeds that amount. Conifers ranging from 9.0 to
29.9 inches dbh would be removed as necessary and processed as sawlogs.
Harvested hardwoods less than 6 inches dbh, and conifers 3.0 to 8.9
inches dbh are considered biomass and would be piled and burned or
removed from units and processed at appropriate facilities. All trees
30 inches dbh or larger would be retained, unless removal is required
for operability (e.g., new skid trails, landings, or temporary roads).
Residual spacing of conifers would be a mosaic of even and clumpy
spacing depending on the characteristics of each stand prior to
implementation. CWHR Size Class 3 stands (averaging 6-11 inches dbh)
and plantations would not have any canopy cover restrictions and would
be thinned to residual spacing of approximately 18 to 22 feet (25 percent), depending on average residual tree size and forest
health conditions, to allow retention of the healthiest, largest, and
tallest 6 conifers and black oaks. Radial thinning or release will
occur around large diameter black oak and the healthiest growing sugar
pine, or ponderosa pine >24 inches in diameter on a per acre basis.
Radial thinning would correlate to tree DBH. All mechanized thinning
and biomass removal in DFPZ units would be conducted with feller
buncher equipment. Shrubs would be masticated, as would trees less than
9 inches dbh unless needed for proper canopy cover and spacing.
Equipment restriction zone widths within Riparian Habitat Conservation
Areas (RHCAs) would range from 25-150 feet, depending on environmental
conditions. Hand cutting and pile burning would be used to reduce fuels
in RHCAs and other areas where mechanical equipment is not allowed. In
burned areas, dead trees with commercial value greater than 20 inches
in diameter in excess of wildlife needs will be removed utilizing
helicopter and/or ground based logging systems. Dead non-merchantable
trees 12 to 19.9 inches will be removed and disposed of by one of the
following ways; chipped, incinerated or as firewood. Shrubs would be
masticated, as would trees up
[[Page 48714]]
to 12 inches in diameter. In units with limited accessibility, trees up
to 19.9 inches will be masticated. Black oak stump sprouts will be left
untreated at an approximate spacing of 18-25 feet, with mastication in
between. Fire-injured trees may be removed in order to meet post-fire
fuels and operational objectives. Snags would be retained in snag
retention areas, and in treatment areas at a minimum of 2 snags per
acre and up to 4 snags per acre (exception is along the Rim Road, where
either all snags would be removed or up to 2 snags per acre would be
retained). Approximately 30 acres would be required for log and biomass
landing activities. No new road construction would be required.
Approximately 56 acres of fire-damaged plantations would be reforested
and 40 acres of ``spot planting'' with conifer seedlings would occur in
widely spaced clusters to emulate a naturally established forest. The
areas would be reforested with a mixture of native species. In both
burned and unburned areas, manual cutting of shrubs, trees 1 to 9
inches dbh, and/or thinning aggregations of 1 to 9 inches dbh conifers
or plantation trees would occur.
Possible Alternatives
In addition to the proposed action, two other alternatives would be
analyzed, a no action alternative (alternative A), and an action
alternative consistent with the 2001 SNFPA ROD (alternative C).
Lead and Cooperating Agencies
The USDA, Forest Service is the lead agency for this proposal. The
USDI, Bureau of Land Management is a cooperating agency for the purpose
of this EIS.
Responsible Official
USDA Forest Service, Feather River District Ranger of the Plumas
National Forest and the USDI Bureau of Land Management, Northern
California Redding Field Manager are the Responsible Officials.
Nature of Decision To Be Made
The decision to be made is whether to: (1) Implement the proposed
action; (2) meet the purpose and need for action through some other
combination of activities; or, (3) take no action at this time.
Preliminary Issues
The proposed action may increase adverse effects to water and other
aquatic dependent resources in municipal watersheds, already considered
highly disturbed. Specifically, implementing ground-disturbing
activities in watersheds that are already over the threshold of concern
may increase the risk of adverse and cumulative watershed effects. The
proposed action may increase adverse cumulative loss of snag (post-fire
dead tree) habitat, already depleted over roughly 8,000 acres in
surrounding areas, along with the species that are dependent on them
for nesting and roosting.
Permits or Licenses Required
An Air Pollution Permit and a Smoke Management Plan are required by
local agencies.
Scoping Process
This notice of intent initiates the scoping process, which guides
the development of the environmental impact statement. A public field
trip will be held on October 10, 2009, starting at 9 a.m, leaving from
the Pines Yankee Hill Hardware Store, 11 300A Highway 70, Oroville, CA
95965.
It is important that reviewers provide their comments at such times
and in such a manner that they are useful to the agency's preparation
of the environmental impact statement. Therefore, comments should be
provided prior to the close of the comment period and should clearly
articulate the reviewer's concerns and contentions. The submission of
timely and specific comments can affect a reviewer's ability to
participate in subsequent administrative appeal or judicial review.
Dated: September 14, 2009.
Karen L. Hayden,
Feather River District Ranger.
[FR Doc. E9-22952 Filed 9-23-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-11-M