Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Program Regulations, Nondiscretionary Provisions of Public Law 110-246, the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, 48373-48375 [E9-22861]
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48373
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 74, No. 183
Wednesday, September 23, 2009
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Food and Nutrition Service
7 CFR Part 249
RIN 0584–AD92
Senior Farmers’ Market Nutrition
Program Regulations,
Nondiscretionary Provisions of Public
Law 110–246, the Food, Conservation,
and Energy Act of 2008
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES
AGENCY: Food and Nutrition Service
(FNS), USDA.
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: This final rule incorporates
into the Senior Farmers’ Market
Nutrition Program regulations, statutory
provisions set forth in Section 4231 of
the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act
of 2008 (Pub. L. 110–246, also known as
the Farm Bill of 2008). The three
provisions include adding honey as an
eligible food for purchase with Senior
Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program
(SFMNP) benefits, prohibiting the value
of SFMNP benefits from consideration
as income or resources when
determining eligibility for other
programs under any Federal, State or
local law, and prohibiting the collection
of State or local tax on a purchase of
food with a benefit distributed under
the SFMNP.
DATES: Effective Date: October 23, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Debra Whitford, Supplemental Food
Programs Division, Food and Nutrition
Service, USDA, 3101 Park Center Drive,
Room 528, Alexandria, Virginia 22302;
(703) 305–2746; e-mail
Debbie.Whitford@fns.usda.gov.
hereinafter referred to as ‘‘the Act’’),
includes three nondiscretionary
provisions regarding the SFMNP. The
three provisions add honey as an
eligible food; prohibit the value of
SFMNP benefits from consideration as
income when determining eligibility for
other programs under any Federal, State
or local law; and prohibit the collection
of State or local tax on a purchase of
food with SFMNP benefits. This final
rule implements these nondiscretionary
SFMNP provisions verbatim as reflected
in Section 4231 of the Act. No
discretion has been exercised by the
Department in the implementation of
these provisions.
1. Honey as an Eligible Food
Section 4231 of the Act amends
Section 4402(b)(1) of the Farm Security
and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7
U.S.C. 3007) to add honey as an eligible
food for purchase with SFMNP benefits.
This provision of the law was effective
October 1, 2008.
Previously, State agencies were only
permitted to authorize fresh fruits,
vegetables and herbs as eligible foods.
This provision gives State agencies the
flexibility to add honey to their eligiblefoods lists for the SFMNP. The SFMNP
regulations have been revised to reflect
the addition of honey as an eligible
SFMNP food.
Background
2. No Aid Reduction
Section 4231 of the Act amends
Section 4402 of the Farm Security and
Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C.
3007) to include a provision that
excludes SFMNP benefits from
consideration as income or resources for
any purposes under any Federal, State
or local law. This provision would
exclude SFMNP benefits from the
determination of eligibility for other
means tested programs, bringing the
SFMNP in line with other Department
of Agriculture nutrition assistance
programs such as the Supplemental
Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP),
the Special Supplemental Nutrition
Program for Women, Infants and
Children (WIC), and the WIC Farmers
Market Nutrition Program (FMNP).
Section 249.25 of the SFMNP
regulations has been amended to
include this provision.
Public Law 110–246, the Food,
Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008
(also known as the Farm Bill,
3. Prohibition on Collecting Sales Tax
Section 4231 of the Act further
amends Section 4402 of the Farm
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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16:39 Sep 22, 2009
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Security and Rural Investment Act of
2002 (7 U.S.C. 3007) to include a
provision that prohibits the collection of
State or local tax on the purchase of
foods purchased with SFMNP benefits.
This provision also brings SFMNP in
line with other Department of
Agriculture nutrition assistance
programs such as SNAP, WIC and
FMNP. Section 249.10 of the SFMNP
regulations has been amended to
include this provision.
Notice and Comment
In accordance with the Secretary’s
Statement of Policy (36 FR 13804), it is
found and determined upon good cause
that it is unnecessary to engage in the
Notice and Comment provisions of 5
U.S.C. 553 normally required before the
adoption of final regulations in an FNSsponsored program. As indicated
earlier, the three provisions of Section
4231 of the Act adopted as final rules in
the SFMNP in this rulemaking are
nondiscretionary. These provisions are
being incorporated as regulations in
language verbatim from the Act. The
nondiscretionary nature of Section 4231
means that notice and comment would
serve no useful purpose in the
promulgation of these regulations.
Executive Order 12866
The Office of Management and Budget
designated this rule as not significant
under Executive Order 12866 therefore
no OMB review is required.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Food, Nutrition, and Consumer
Services has certified that this rule will
not have a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small
entities. The provisions of this
rulemaking are applicable to all State
and local agencies, farmers, farmers’
markets, roadside stands, and
community supported agriculture
programs, regardless of their size or of
the volume of SFMNP business they
conduct.
Regulatory Impact Analysis
This rule has been designated as not
significant by the Office of Management
and Budget; therefore, a Regulatory
Impact Analysis (RIA) is not necessary.
Need for Action
The final rule amends the SFMNP
regulations to implement three
provisions mandated in Public Law
E:\FR\FM\23SER1.SGM
23SER1
48374
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 23, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
110–234, the Food, Conservation, and
Energy Act of 2008 (also known as the
Farm Bill of 2008). One provision adds
honey as an eligible food for purchase
with SFMNP benefits; another provision
prohibits the consideration of the value
of SFMNP benefits as income or
resources when determining eligibility
for other programs under any Federal,
State or local law; and the third
provision prohibits the collection of
State or local tax on a purchase of food
with SFMNP benefits.
Benefits
The benefit of these provisions is
twofold. It provides State agencies with
the flexibility to add honey as an
authorized food, and it brings the
SFMNP into conformance with other
nutrition assistance programs
administered by USDA’s Food and
Nutrition Service (FNS).
mstockstill on DSKH9S0YB1PROD with RULES
Costs
The provisions of this final rule are
not expected to increase significantly
the administrative burden to the
Department or to State agencies, nor
will they affect overall program costs
since the SFMNP is funded by an
annual appropriation.
Public Law 104–4
Title II of the UMRA establishes
requirements for Federal agencies to
assess the effects of their regulatory
actions on State, local, and tribal
governments and the private sector.
Under Section 202 of the UMRA, FNS
generally must prepare a written
statement, including a cost-benefit
analysis, for proposed and final rules
with ‘‘Federal mandates’’ that may
result in expenditures by State, local, or
tribal governments in the aggregate, or
to the private sector, of $100 million or
more in any one year. When such a
statement is needed for a rule, Section
205 of the UMRA generally requires
FNS to identify and consider a
reasonable number of regulatory
alternatives and adopt the least costly,
more cost-effective or least burdensome
alternative that achieves the objectives
of the rule.
This final rule contains no Federal
mandates (under the regulatory
provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for
State, local, or tribal governments or the
private sector of $100 million or more
in any one year. Thus, the rule is not
subject to the requirements of Sections
202 and 205 of the UMRA.
Executive Order 12372
The SFMNP is listed in the Catalog of
Federal Domestic Assistance under No.
10.576. For the reasons set forth in the
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:39 Sep 22, 2009
Jkt 217001
final rule at 7 CFR part 3015, Subpart V
and related Notice (48 FR 29115, June
24, 1983), this program is included in
the scope of Executive Order 12372 that
requires intergovernmental consultation
with State and local officials.
Executive Order 12988
This rule has been reviewed under
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform. This rule is intended to have
preemptive effect with respect to any
State or local laws, regulations, or
policies that conflict with its provisions
or that would otherwise impede its full
implementation. This rule is not
intended to have retroactive effect
unless so specified in the Dates
paragraph of the preamble to the final
rule. Prior to any judicial challenge to
the application of the provisions of this
rule, all applicable administrative
procedures must be exhausted.
In the SFMNP, the administrative
procedures are as follows: (1) Local
agencies, farmers, farmers’ markets,
roadside stands, and community
supported agriculture programs—State
agency hearing procedures issued
pursuant to 7 CFR 249.16; (2)
Applicants and participants—State
agency hearing procedures pursuant to
7 CFR 249.16; (3) sanctions against State
agencies (but not claims for repayment
assessed against a State agency)
pursuant to 7 CFR 249.17—
administrative appeal in accordance
with 7 CFR 249.16, and (4) procurement
by State or local agencies—
administrative appeal to the extent
required by 7 CFR 3016.36.
Federalism Summary Impact Statement
Executive Order 13132 requires
Federal agencies to consider the impact
of their regulatory actions on State and
local governments. Where such actions
have federalism implications, agencies
are directed to provide a statement for
inclusion in the preamble to the
regulations describing the agency’s
considerations in terms of the three
categories called for under Section
6(b)(2)(B) of Executive Order 13132.
FNS has considered the impact of this
rule on State and local governments and
has determined that this rule does not
have federalism implications. Therefore,
under Section 6(b) of the Executive
Order, a federalism summary impact
statement is not required.
Civil Rights Impact Analysis
FNS has reviewed this rule in
accordance with FNS Regulation 4300–
4, ‘‘Civil Rights Impact Analysis,’’ to
identify and address any major civil
rights impacts the rule might have on
minorities, women, and persons with
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
disabilities. After a careful review of the
rule’s intent and provisions, and the
characteristics of SFMNP participants,
FNS has determined that none of the
provisions in this rule have a
discernible impact on minorities,
women, or persons with disabilities that
are likely to result in inequitable
treatment. FNS specifically prohibits
State agencies that administer the
SFMNP, and their cooperators, from
engaging in actions that discriminate
against any individual in any of the
protected classes (see 7 CFR 249.7 for
the nondiscrimination policy in the
SFMNP). Where State agencies have
options, and they choose to implement
a certain provision, they must
implement it in such a way that it
complies with the SFMNP regulations
set forth at § 249.7.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not constitute a
collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. Chapter 35).
E-Government Act Compliance
FNS is committed to complying with
the E-Government Act to promote the
use of the internet and other
information technologies to provide
increased opportunities to provide for
citizen access to government
information and services, and for other
purposes. State plan amendments
regarding the implementation of the
provisions contained in this rule, as is
the case with the entire State Plan, may
be transmitted electronically by the
State agency to FNS. Also, State
agencies may provide SFMNP
information, as well as their financial
reports, to FNS electronically.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 249
Food assistance programs, Food
donations, Grant programs—Social
programs, Indians, Aging, Nutrition
education, Public assistance programs,
WIC, Senior citizens.
■ For reasons discussed above, 7 CFR
Part 249 is amended as follows:
PART 249—SENIOR FARMERS’
MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM
(SFMNP)
1. The authority citation for part 249
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 3007.
2. In Part 249:
a. Add the word ‘‘honey,’’ after
‘‘vegetables,’’ wherever the phrase
‘‘fresh, nutritious, unprepared, locally
grown fruits, vegetables, and herbs’’
appears; and
■
■
E:\FR\FM\23SER1.SGM
23SER1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 23, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
b. Remove the word ‘‘honey,’’
wherever the phrase ‘‘wild, rice, nuts of
any kind (even raw), honey, maple
syrup,’’ appears.
■
§ 249.4
[Amended]
3. In § 249.4, amend paragraph
(a)(14)(vii) and the first sentence in
paragraph (a)(18) by adding the word
‘‘honey,’’ after ‘‘vegetables,’’.
■ 4. In § 249.10, amend paragraph
(b)(2)(ii) by removing the period and
adding ‘‘; nor’’ at the end of the sentence
and add a new paragraph (b)(2)(iii) to
read as follows:
■
§ 249.10 Coupon, market, and CSA
program management.
*
*
*
*
*
(b)* * *
(2)* * *
(iii) Collect tax on SFMNP coupon
purchases.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 5. In § 249.25, add a new paragraph (c)
to read as follows:
§ 249.25
Other provisions.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Exclusion of benefits in
determining eligibility for other
programs. The value of any benefit
provided to any eligible SFMNP
recipient shall not be considered to be
income or resources for any purposes
under any Federal, State or local law.
Dated: September 4, 2009.
Julia Paradis,
Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service.
[FR Doc. E9–22861 Filed 9–22–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–30–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service
9 CFR Part 77
[Docket No. APHIS–2008–0124]
Tuberculosis in Cattle and Bison; State
and Zone Designations; New Mexico
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AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Affirmation of interim rule as
final rule.
SUMMARY: We are adopting as a final
rule, without change, an interim rule
that amended the bovine tuberculosis
regulations by establishing two separate
zones with different tuberculosis risk
classifications for the State of New
Mexico. Prior to the interim rule, the
entire State of New Mexico had been
classified as modified accredited
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:39 Sep 22, 2009
Jkt 217001
advanced; however, all its affected
herds were located in Curry and
Roosevelt Counties, NM, along the
State’s eastern border. The interim rule
was necessary to relieve restrictions on
the interstate movement of cattle and
bison from areas of New Mexico outside
those two counties.
DATES: Effective on September 23, 2009,
we are adopting as a final rule the
interim rule published at 74 FR 12055–
12058 on March 23, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
C. William Hench, Senior Staff
Veterinarian, National Tuberculosis
Eradication Program, Veterinary
Services, APHIS, 2150 Centre Ave, Bldg
B, MSC 3E20, Ft. Collins, CO 80526;
(970) 494–7378.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Bovine tuberculosis is a contagious
and infectious granulomatous disease
caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium
bovis. Although commonly defined as a
chronic debilitating disease, bovine
tuberculosis can occasionally assume an
acute, rapidly progressive course. While
any body tissue can be affected, lesions
are most frequently observed in the
lymph nodes, lungs, intestines, liver,
spleen, pleura, and peritoneum.
Although cattle are considered to be the
true hosts of M. bovis, the disease has
been reported in several other species of
both domestic and nondomestic
animals, as well as in humans.
At the beginning of the past century,
tuberculosis caused more losses of
livestock than all other livestock
diseases combined. This prompted the
establishment in the United States of the
National Cooperative State/Federal
Bovine Tuberculosis Eradication
Program for tuberculosis in livestock.
In carrying out the national
eradication program, the Animal and
Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)
issues and enforces regulations. The
regulations require the testing of cattle
and bison for tuberculosis, define the
Federal tuberculosis status levels for
States or zones (accredited-free,
modified accredited advanced, modified
accredited, accreditation preparatory,
and nonaccredited), provide the criteria
for attaining and maintaining those
status levels, and contain testing and
movement requirements for cattle and
bison leaving States or zones of a
particular status level. These regulations
are contained in 9 CFR part 77 (referred
to below as the regulations) and in the
Bovine Tuberculosis Eradication
Uniform Methods and Rules, 1999,
which is incorporated by reference into
the regulations.
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
48375
According to the regulations, if bovine
tuberculosis is detected in a portion of
a State, the State may request split-State
status via partitioning into specific
geographic regions or zones with
differential status designations. With
regard to cattle and bison, State animal
health officials in New Mexico
demonstrated to APHIS that New
Mexico, excluding Curry and Roosevelt
Counties, meets the criteria for
accredited-free status set forth in the
definition of accredited-free State or
zone in § 77.5 of the regulations.
Therefore, we amended the
regulations in an interim rule 1 effective
and published in the Federal Register
on March 23, 2009 (74 FR 12055–12058,
Docket No. APHIS–2008–0124), by
removing New Mexico from the list of
modified accredited States in § 77.9(a),
adding an area consisting of Curry and
Roosevelt Counties, NM, to the list of
modified accredited advanced zones in
§ 77.9(b), and adding the remainder of
the State to the list of accredited-free
zones in § 77.7(b).
Comments on the interim rule were
required to be received on or before May
22, 2009. We did not receive any
comments by that date. Therefore, for
the reasons given in the interim rule, we
are adopting the interim rule as a final
rule without change.
We note that the indefinite delay 2 in
compliance with certain identification
and certification requirements in § 77.10
of the regulations will continue to apply
with respect to Curry and Roosevelt
Counties, NM, which continue to hold
modified accredited advanced status.
The specific provisions of § 77.10 for
which we delayed the compliance date
were as follows:
• The identification of sexually intact
heifers moving to approved feedlots and
steers and spayed heifers moving to any
destination (§ 77.10(b));
• The identification requirements for
sexually intact heifers moving to
feedlots that are not approved feedlots
(§ 77.10(d)); and
• Because identification is required
for certification, the certification
requirements for sexually intact heifers
moving to unapproved feedlots
(§ 77.10(d)).
This action also affirms the
information contained in the interim
1 To view the interim rule, go to https://
www.regulations.gov/fdmspublic/component/
main?main=DocketDetail&d=APHIS-2008-0124.
2 The delay was put into place in an interim rule
published in the Federal Register on September 11,
2008 (73 FR 52775–52777, Docket No. APHIS–
2008–0068). The interim rule may be viewed on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/fdmspublic/
component/main?main=DocketDetail&d=APHIS2008-0068.
E:\FR\FM\23SER1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 183 (Wednesday, September 23, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 48373-48375]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-22861]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 183 / Wednesday, September 23, 2009 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 48373]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Food and Nutrition Service
7 CFR Part 249
RIN 0584-AD92
Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Program Regulations,
Nondiscretionary Provisions of Public Law 110-246, the Food,
Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008
AGENCY: Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), USDA.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This final rule incorporates into the Senior Farmers' Market
Nutrition Program regulations, statutory provisions set forth in
Section 4231 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (Pub. L.
110-246, also known as the Farm Bill of 2008). The three provisions
include adding honey as an eligible food for purchase with Senior
Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP) benefits, prohibiting the
value of SFMNP benefits from consideration as income or resources when
determining eligibility for other programs under any Federal, State or
local law, and prohibiting the collection of State or local tax on a
purchase of food with a benefit distributed under the SFMNP.
DATES: Effective Date: October 23, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Debra Whitford, Supplemental Food
Programs Division, Food and Nutrition Service, USDA, 3101 Park Center
Drive, Room 528, Alexandria, Virginia 22302; (703) 305-2746; e-mail
Debbie.Whitford@fns.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Public Law 110-246, the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008
(also known as the Farm Bill, hereinafter referred to as ``the Act''),
includes three nondiscretionary provisions regarding the SFMNP. The
three provisions add honey as an eligible food; prohibit the value of
SFMNP benefits from consideration as income when determining
eligibility for other programs under any Federal, State or local law;
and prohibit the collection of State or local tax on a purchase of food
with SFMNP benefits. This final rule implements these nondiscretionary
SFMNP provisions verbatim as reflected in Section 4231 of the Act. No
discretion has been exercised by the Department in the implementation
of these provisions.
1. Honey as an Eligible Food
Section 4231 of the Act amends Section 4402(b)(1) of the Farm
Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 3007) to add honey
as an eligible food for purchase with SFMNP benefits. This provision of
the law was effective October 1, 2008.
Previously, State agencies were only permitted to authorize fresh
fruits, vegetables and herbs as eligible foods. This provision gives
State agencies the flexibility to add honey to their eligible-foods
lists for the SFMNP. The SFMNP regulations have been revised to reflect
the addition of honey as an eligible SFMNP food.
2. No Aid Reduction
Section 4231 of the Act amends Section 4402 of the Farm Security
and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 3007) to include a provision
that excludes SFMNP benefits from consideration as income or resources
for any purposes under any Federal, State or local law. This provision
would exclude SFMNP benefits from the determination of eligibility for
other means tested programs, bringing the SFMNP in line with other
Department of Agriculture nutrition assistance programs such as the
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), the Special
Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC),
and the WIC Farmers Market Nutrition Program (FMNP). Section 249.25 of
the SFMNP regulations has been amended to include this provision.
3. Prohibition on Collecting Sales Tax
Section 4231 of the Act further amends Section 4402 of the Farm
Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 3007) to include a
provision that prohibits the collection of State or local tax on the
purchase of foods purchased with SFMNP benefits. This provision also
brings SFMNP in line with other Department of Agriculture nutrition
assistance programs such as SNAP, WIC and FMNP. Section 249.10 of the
SFMNP regulations has been amended to include this provision.
Notice and Comment
In accordance with the Secretary's Statement of Policy (36 FR
13804), it is found and determined upon good cause that it is
unnecessary to engage in the Notice and Comment provisions of 5 U.S.C.
553 normally required before the adoption of final regulations in an
FNS-sponsored program. As indicated earlier, the three provisions of
Section 4231 of the Act adopted as final rules in the SFMNP in this
rulemaking are nondiscretionary. These provisions are being
incorporated as regulations in language verbatim from the Act. The
nondiscretionary nature of Section 4231 means that notice and comment
would serve no useful purpose in the promulgation of these regulations.
Executive Order 12866
The Office of Management and Budget designated this rule as not
significant under Executive Order 12866 therefore no OMB review is
required.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services has certified that this
rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. The provisions of this rulemaking are
applicable to all State and local agencies, farmers, farmers' markets,
roadside stands, and community supported agriculture programs,
regardless of their size or of the volume of SFMNP business they
conduct.
Regulatory Impact Analysis
This rule has been designated as not significant by the Office of
Management and Budget; therefore, a Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA) is
not necessary.
Need for Action
The final rule amends the SFMNP regulations to implement three
provisions mandated in Public Law
[[Page 48374]]
110-234, the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (also known as
the Farm Bill of 2008). One provision adds honey as an eligible food
for purchase with SFMNP benefits; another provision prohibits the
consideration of the value of SFMNP benefits as income or resources
when determining eligibility for other programs under any Federal,
State or local law; and the third provision prohibits the collection of
State or local tax on a purchase of food with SFMNP benefits.
Benefits
The benefit of these provisions is twofold. It provides State
agencies with the flexibility to add honey as an authorized food, and
it brings the SFMNP into conformance with other nutrition assistance
programs administered by USDA's Food and Nutrition Service (FNS).
Costs
The provisions of this final rule are not expected to increase
significantly the administrative burden to the Department or to State
agencies, nor will they affect overall program costs since the SFMNP is
funded by an annual appropriation.
Public Law 104-4
Title II of the UMRA establishes requirements for Federal agencies
to assess the effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and
tribal governments and the private sector. Under Section 202 of the
UMRA, FNS generally must prepare a written statement, including a cost-
benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with ``Federal
mandates'' that may result in expenditures by State, local, or tribal
governments in the aggregate, or to the private sector, of $100 million
or more in any one year. When such a statement is needed for a rule,
Section 205 of the UMRA generally requires FNS to identify and consider
a reasonable number of regulatory alternatives and adopt the least
costly, more cost-effective or least burdensome alternative that
achieves the objectives of the rule.
This final rule contains no Federal mandates (under the regulatory
provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for State, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any one
year. Thus, the rule is not subject to the requirements of Sections 202
and 205 of the UMRA.
Executive Order 12372
The SFMNP is listed in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
under No. 10.576. For the reasons set forth in the final rule at 7 CFR
part 3015, Subpart V and related Notice (48 FR 29115, June 24, 1983),
this program is included in the scope of Executive Order 12372 that
requires intergovernmental consultation with State and local officials.
Executive Order 12988
This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. This rule is intended to have preemptive effect with
respect to any State or local laws, regulations, or policies that
conflict with its provisions or that would otherwise impede its full
implementation. This rule is not intended to have retroactive effect
unless so specified in the Dates paragraph of the preamble to the final
rule. Prior to any judicial challenge to the application of the
provisions of this rule, all applicable administrative procedures must
be exhausted.
In the SFMNP, the administrative procedures are as follows: (1)
Local agencies, farmers, farmers' markets, roadside stands, and
community supported agriculture programs--State agency hearing
procedures issued pursuant to 7 CFR 249.16; (2) Applicants and
participants--State agency hearing procedures pursuant to 7 CFR 249.16;
(3) sanctions against State agencies (but not claims for repayment
assessed against a State agency) pursuant to 7 CFR 249.17--
administrative appeal in accordance with 7 CFR 249.16, and (4)
procurement by State or local agencies--administrative appeal to the
extent required by 7 CFR 3016.36.
Federalism Summary Impact Statement
Executive Order 13132 requires Federal agencies to consider the
impact of their regulatory actions on State and local governments.
Where such actions have federalism implications, agencies are directed
to provide a statement for inclusion in the preamble to the regulations
describing the agency's considerations in terms of the three categories
called for under Section 6(b)(2)(B) of Executive Order 13132. FNS has
considered the impact of this rule on State and local governments and
has determined that this rule does not have federalism implications.
Therefore, under Section 6(b) of the Executive Order, a federalism
summary impact statement is not required.
Civil Rights Impact Analysis
FNS has reviewed this rule in accordance with FNS Regulation 4300-
4, ``Civil Rights Impact Analysis,'' to identify and address any major
civil rights impacts the rule might have on minorities, women, and
persons with disabilities. After a careful review of the rule's intent
and provisions, and the characteristics of SFMNP participants, FNS has
determined that none of the provisions in this rule have a discernible
impact on minorities, women, or persons with disabilities that are
likely to result in inequitable treatment. FNS specifically prohibits
State agencies that administer the SFMNP, and their cooperators, from
engaging in actions that discriminate against any individual in any of
the protected classes (see 7 CFR 249.7 for the nondiscrimination policy
in the SFMNP). Where State agencies have options, and they choose to
implement a certain provision, they must implement it in such a way
that it complies with the SFMNP regulations set forth at Sec. 249.7.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not constitute a collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35).
E-Government Act Compliance
FNS is committed to complying with the E-Government Act to promote
the use of the internet and other information technologies to provide
increased opportunities to provide for citizen access to government
information and services, and for other purposes. State plan amendments
regarding the implementation of the provisions contained in this rule,
as is the case with the entire State Plan, may be transmitted
electronically by the State agency to FNS. Also, State agencies may
provide SFMNP information, as well as their financial reports, to FNS
electronically.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 249
Food assistance programs, Food donations, Grant programs--Social
programs, Indians, Aging, Nutrition education, Public assistance
programs, WIC, Senior citizens.
0
For reasons discussed above, 7 CFR Part 249 is amended as follows:
PART 249--SENIOR FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (SFMNP)
0
1. The authority citation for part 249 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 3007.
0
2. In Part 249:
0
a. Add the word ``honey,'' after ``vegetables,'' wherever the phrase
``fresh, nutritious, unprepared, locally grown fruits, vegetables, and
herbs'' appears; and
[[Page 48375]]
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b. Remove the word ``honey,'' wherever the phrase ``wild, rice, nuts of
any kind (even raw), honey, maple syrup,'' appears.
Sec. 249.4 [Amended]
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3. In Sec. 249.4, amend paragraph (a)(14)(vii) and the first sentence
in paragraph (a)(18) by adding the word ``honey,'' after
``vegetables,''.
0
4. In Sec. 249.10, amend paragraph (b)(2)(ii) by removing the period
and adding ``; nor'' at the end of the sentence and add a new paragraph
(b)(2)(iii) to read as follows:
Sec. 249.10 Coupon, market, and CSA program management.
* * * * *
(b)* * *
(2)* * *
(iii) Collect tax on SFMNP coupon purchases.
* * * * *
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5. In Sec. 249.25, add a new paragraph (c) to read as follows:
Sec. 249.25 Other provisions.
* * * * *
(c) Exclusion of benefits in determining eligibility for other
programs. The value of any benefit provided to any eligible SFMNP
recipient shall not be considered to be income or resources for any
purposes under any Federal, State or local law.
Dated: September 4, 2009.
Julia Paradis,
Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service.
[FR Doc. E9-22861 Filed 9-22-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-30-P