Sales of Electric Power to the Bonneville Power Administration; Revisions to Average System Cost Methodology, 47052-47096 [E9-21946]
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47052
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 177 / Tuesday, September 15, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
3. Section 329.102 is amended by
revising the introductory text to read as
follows:
■
§ 329.102 Deposits described in
§ 329.1(b)(3).
This interpretive rule explains the
proviso of § 329.1(b)(3).
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Before Commissioners: Jon Wellinghoff,
Chairman; Suedeen G. Kelly, Marc Spitzer
and Philip D. Moeller.
Dated this 9th day of September 2009.
By order of the Board of Directors.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–22070 Filed 9–14–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6714–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
18 CFR Part 301
[Docket Nos. EF08–2011–000 and RM08–20–
000; Order No. 726; 128 FERC ¶ 61,222]
Sales of Electric Power to the
Bonneville Power Administration;
Revisions to Average System Cost
Methodology
Issued September 4, 2009.
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, DOE.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission grants final
approval to the revised methodology for
determining the average system cost
(ASC) used by Bonneville Power
Administration in its Residential
Exchange Program.
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is
effective October 15, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Peter Radway (Technical Information),
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20426, Phone: 202–
502–8782, e-mail:
peter.radway@ferc.gov.
transferable instruments for the purpose of making
transfers to third parties—i.e., to hold deposits
commonly called NOW accounts.
Paragraph (2) of 12 U.S.C. 1832(a) provides:
‘‘Paragraph (1) shall apply only with respect to
deposits or accounts which consist solely of funds
in which the entire beneficial interest is held by one
or more individuals or by an organization which is
operated primarily for religious, philanthropic,
charitable, educational, political, or other similar
purposes and which is not operated for profit, and
with respect to deposits of public funds by an
officer, employee, or agent of the United States, any
State, county, municipality, or political subdivision
thereof, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa,
Guam, any territory or possession of the United
States, or any political subdivision thereof.’’
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Julia A. Lake (Legal Information),
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20426, Phone: 202–
502–8370, e-mail: julia.lake@ferc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Order No. 726
Final Rule
Issued September 4, 2009
1. The Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission grants final approval of the
Bonneville Power Administration’s
(Bonneville) new methodology for
determining the average system cost
(ASC) of a utility’s resources under
section 5(c) of the Pacific Northwest
Electric Power Planning and
Conservation Act (Northwest Power
Act).1
I. Background
2. Section 5(c) of the Northwest Power
Act provides for a Residential Exchange
Program, which is designed to make the
benefits of Bonneville’s relatively low
preference power rates available to
residential customers of investor-owned
utilities in the Pacific Northwest.
Although the Residential Exchange
Program is available to any Pacific
Northwest utility, the primary
beneficiaries of the exchange are
investor-owned utilities. Under the
Residential Exchange Program, a utility
may sell power to Bonneville at the
average system cost of that utility’s
resources.2 Bonneville then sells the
same amount of power back to the
utility at Bonneville’s priority firm
exchange rate.3 The power exchange is
generally viewed as a paper
transaction.4 In almost all instances,
Bonneville makes a payment to the
utility for the difference between the
utility’s average system cost and
Bonneville’s priority firm exchange rate,
multiplied by the utility’s residential
and small farm load.
3. The Northwest Power Act does not
define what constitutes the average
system cost of a utility’s resources.
Instead, the Northwest Power Act grants
Bonneville’s Administrator the
authority to establish a methodology for
determining and exchanging utility’s
average system cost through a
stakeholder process in consultation with
1 16
U.S.C. 839c(c).
U.S.C. 839c(c)(1).
3 This rate is generally a lower rate.
4 See CP Nat’l Corp. v. BPA, 928 F.2d 905, 907
(9th Cir. 1991) (quoting Public Utility Commissioner
of Oregon v. BPA, 583 F. Supp. 752, 754 (D.Or.
1984)).
2 16
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the Northwest Power Planning Council,
Bonneville’s customers, and appropriate
State regulatory bodies in the region.5
The Northwest Power Act, however,
directs the Administrator to exclude the
following three types of costs from the
average system cost: (1) The cost of
additional resources in an amount
sufficient to serve any new large single
load of the utility; (2) the cost of
additional resources in an amount
sufficient to meet any additional load
outside the region occurring after
December 5, 1980; and (3) any cost of
any generating facility which is
terminated prior to initial operation.6
Outside these explicit exclusions, the
Northwest Power Act is silent on the
costs that may be included or excluded
in the average system cost. Bonneville’s
Administrator decides what costs
should be considered when calculating
the average system cost, and what
process should be used to make that
determination.
4. The Commission’s role in this
exchange program is two-fold. First,
under section 5(c)(7) of the Northwest
Power Act, while Bonneville develops a
methodology for determining a utility’s
ASC (after consulting with various
affected groups), the Commission must
‘‘review and approve’’ the methodology.
Neither the statute nor its legislative
history explains the nature of this
review.7
5. The Commission’s second role in
the exchange program arises from its
Federal Power Act (FPA) 8 responsibility
to review the wholesale sales rates of
individual public utilities, essentially
investor-owned utilities; the
Commission reviews the rates for such
sales from the investor-owned utilities
to Bonneville based on the ASC
methodology. The Commission’s
existing rules (18 CFR 35.30 and 35.31)
provide that the Commission will accept
under the FPA any sale to Bonneville
that is based on application of an
approved ASC methodology.9
6. On July 14, 2008, Bonneville filed
a proposed revised ASC methodology to
replace the then-current ASC
methodology approved by the
Commission on a final basis in 1984,
and codified in part 301 of the
Commission’s regulations (July 2008
5 16
U.S.C. 839c(c)(7).
U.S.C. 839c(c)(7)(A)–(C).
7 Methodology for Sales of Electric Power to
Bonneville Power Administration, Order No. 400,
FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 30,601, at 31,161–62 (1984),
reh’g denied, Order No. 400–A, 30 FERC ¶ 61,108
(1985).
8 16 U.S.C. 824, 824d, 824e.
9 Order No. 400, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 30,601 at
31,161–62.
6 16
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Filing).10 In its July 2008 Filing (which
was corrected on September 12, 2008),11
Bonneville stated that this was the first
revision to its ASC methodology in 24
years, and reflected changes in the
energy industry that had transpired
during that time.
7. In its July 2008 Filing, Bonneville
explained that the revised ASC
methodology retained characteristics of
the then-current ASC methodology.
Bonneville explained, further, that the
key differences were how average
system costs are calculated as well as
the substance of the costs included and
excluded from the average system costs
calculation. Bonneville stated that the
revised ASC methodology adopted a
streamlined approach to the average
system cost calculations by using a
different source of average system cost
data, i.e., FERC Form 1 data, instead of
state retail rate orders. Bonneville noted
that, in addition, it proposed to adjust
average system costs less frequently.
Bonneville asserted that the revised
ASC methodology allowed each utility
to file a single, combined average
system cost for its entire within-region
service territory as opposed to an
average system cost for each state
jurisdiction in which it operated.
8. Bonneville also explained that it
was proposing to establish a two-year
average system cost period that would
correspond with its two-year wholesale
power rate periods. Bonneville
explained, further, that each utility’s
average system cost would stay fixed
except for pre-determined adjustments
to reflect the costs of new resources
incurred during the rate/exchange
period. According to Bonneville, this
feature would lessen the number of
average system cost filings reviewed by
Bonneville and the Commission.
9. Bonneville explained that the
revised ASC methodology also changed
the average system cost treatment of
certain costs. Bonneville stated that it
was allowing utilities to exchange a full
18 CFR Part 301.
July 2008 Filing was noticed in Docket No.
EF08–2011–000 in the Federal Register, 72 FR
32633 (2008), with protests and interventions due
on or before August 13, 2008. Timely motions to
intervene and comments were filed by Avista
Corporation, PacifiCorp, Portland General Electric
Company, Puget Sound Energy, Inc., Public Utility
District No. 1 of Clark County, Washington, and the
Public Utility District No. 1 of Grays Harbor County,
Washington. The Public Power Council and the
Public Utility District No. 1 of Snohomish County,
Washington filed motions to intervene out of time.
In addition, the Idaho Power Company filed
comments and a partial protest. The Idaho Public
Utilities Commission filed a notice of intervention
and protest. Bonneville filed an answer to the
comments and protests. Additionally, Bonneville
filed an errata correction to its original filing on
September 12, 2008 (September errata filing).
return on equity (instead of the
weighted cost of debt); the utility’s
marginal Federal income tax; and the
utility’s transmission plant costs.
10. Bonneville requested Commission
approval of this new ASC methodology
by October 1, 2008 to coordinate with
the initiation of the Residential
Exchange Program.
11. On September 30, 2008, the
Commission conditionally approved in
an interim rule Bonneville’s proposed
ASC methodology. The Commission
also requested comments on whether it
should approve the ASC methodology
on a final basis as proposed by
Bonneville.12
II. Discussion
12. For the reasons discussed below,
the Commission grants final approval of
Bonneville’s new ASC methodology, as
amended, with minor editorial changes.
A. Introduction
13. Bonneville proposed an amended
ASC methodology in its comments.
Bonneville states that its amended 2008
ASC methodology comprises the
following three main components: (1)
Provisions related to the calculation of
the Base Period average system cost (in
amended §§ 301.8, 301.9, and the
Appendix 1 Endnotes); (2) provisions
relating to the escalation (or change) of
the Base Period average system cost to
the Exchange Period average system cost
(amended § 301.5); and (3) provisions
relating to Bonneville’s average system
review process and procedures
(amended §§ 301.3, 301.4 and 301.7).
Comments
14. The Public Utility District No. 1 of
Clark County, Washington and the
Public Utility District No. 1 of Grays
Harbor County, Washington (Districts)
challenge Bonneville’s calculation of
average system cost in a different
manner for investor-owned utilities and
for consumer-owned utilities
participating in the Residential
Exchange Program.13 The Districts argue
10 See
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11 The
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12 Comments were due on or before November 10,
2008. See 73 FR 60,105 (Oct. 10, 2008). In response
to a request by Bonneville the Commission
subsequently provided an opportunity for reply
comments. See Appendix A (providing a list of
commenters). Bonneville filed an answer to the
comments.
13 For investor-owned utilities, the ASC
methodology allows the costs of all non-Federal
resources to be included in their average system
cost calculations. Investor-owned utilities also are
permitted to use their retail load to determine their
average system cost. On the other hand, consumerowned utilities that sign new power sales contracts
with Bonneville that are offered under Bonneville’s
Regional Dialogue process are subject to limitations
on the non-Federal resource costs and the retail
loads that can be used to calculate their average
system cost.
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that, under prior ASC methodologies,
investor-owned utilities and consumerowned utilities were able to include the
same non-Federal resource costs and the
same retail loads for the calculation of
their average system costs. The Districts
claim that now, in contrast, the investorowned utilities can include the costs of
all non-federal resources and their
entire retail loads, and the consumerowned utilities face limitations on their
recovery of the costs of non-federal
resources and limitations on their retail
loads. The Districts challenge
Bonneville’s rationale offered to support
this different treatment, i.e., that
allowing consumer-owned utilities to
participate fully in Bonneville’s
Residential Exchange Program would
frustrate its policy goal of tiering or
separating the costs of existing Federal
resources from future resource costs for
purposes of setting its Priority Firm
Rate. The Districts argue that all utilities
must be treated in the same manner, and
that Bonneville has other means to
implement its policy goal of tiering its
resource costs. The Districts, therefore,
request the Commission to reject
Bonneville’s filing.
15. Idaho Public Utility Commission
(Idaho PUC) supports Bonneville’s
revised ASC methodology. Idaho PUC,
however, challenges the deemer
mechanism 14 that is used in
determining a utility’s average system
cost.15 Idaho PUC notes that, when it
challenged this mechanism in
Bonneville’s stakeholder process to
develop this revised ASC methodology,
Bonneville declined to consider the
challenge because the mechanism is not,
in fact, part of the ASC methodology,
but rather is part of the Residential
Purchase and Sales Agreements between
Bonneville and its customers. Idaho
PUC disagrees, and requests the
14 A deemer provision is a contractual provision
that dates from the 1981 Residential Purchase and
Sales Agreement, which was the first contract that
implemented Bonneville’s Residential Exchange
Program. The provision was designed to address the
situation where an exchanging utility’s average
system cost falls below Bonneville’s Power Firm
Exchange rate, resulting in ‘‘negative’’ Residential
Exchange Program benefits. Rather than have a
utility pay Bonneville, the exchanging utility could
‘‘deem’’ its average system cost equal to the Power
Firm Exchange Rate. The negative difference that
would have otherwise been paid to Bonneville is
then tracked in a separate ‘‘deemer account.’’ An
outstanding balance in the deemer account is
referred to as a ‘‘deemer balance.’’ An exchanging
utility is required to pay off this balance through
reductions in future positive Residential Exchange
Program benefits before it can receive further
Residential Exchange Program payments. Certain
exchanging utilities accrued deemer balances under
the 1981 Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreements.
15 Idaho Power also challenges the deemer
mechanism for the same reasons as Idaho PUC.
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Commission to reject use of the deemer
mechanism.
Bonneville’s Answer
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16. Bonneville argues that the
Districts mischaracterize the ASC
methodology as applied to consumerowned utilities. It asserts that eligible
consumer-owned utilities may choose to
exchange all of their eligible non-federal
resources with Bonneville, provided
they execute a Residential Purchase and
Sales Agreement. It states, further, that
it never proposed to exclude the costs
of eligible, non-federal resources of
consumer-owned utilities from the
average system cost calculation for
purchases under that agreement.
Bonneville also argues that the ASC
methodology excludes the non-federal
resources of the consumer-owned
utilities from the calculation of the
average system cost only to the extent a
consumer-owned utility chooses to
purchase power from Bonneville in the
future under a so-called Regional
Dialogue High Water Mark Contract
(CHWM contract) provided to
Bonneville’s preference customers
under its Tiered Rates methodology.16
Bonneville notes that the CHWM
contract is just one type of power sales
agreement that Bonneville will offer.
Bonneville states that, only if the
consumer-owned utilities want a power
sales contract that is connected to the
Tiered Rates methodology, must they
agree to limit the resources they
exchange with Bonneville.
17. Bonneville argues that the
concerns of Idaho PUC and Idaho Power
regarding the legality of the deemer
provision are outside the scope of this
rulemaking on the ASC methodology
and should not be addressed in this
proceeding. Bonneville asserts that the
deemer provision is a provision in the
Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreement, and, as such, should be
addressed in other forums. Bonneville
adds that the Residential Purchase and
Sales Agreement provisions are
16 The Tiered Rates methodology implements a
new tiered rate structure with one set of rates (Tier
1) for public bodies, cooperatives and Federal
agencies (preference customers) that recovers the
costs of Bonneville’s current generating system and
programs, including the Residential Exchange
Program. These customers will be limited to the
amount of power than can be purchased at Tier 1
rates. Another set of rates (Tier 2) will be
established to recover the costs of new generating
resources. Preference customers will be able to
purchase any requirements that remain after
purchasing up to their maximum at Tier 1 rates.
The Tiered Rates methodology is structured to keep
separate the costs of resources whose costs are
recovered through Tier 1 rates from the costs of
resources whose costs are recovered through Tier 2
rates. Bonneville’s Tiered Rates methodology is
currently pending in Docket No. EL09–12–000.
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currently undergoing a stakeholder
review process in another proceeding
pending before Bonneville.
Commission Determination
18. Initially, the Commission grants
Bonneville’s request to amend proposed
part 301, as requested by Bonneville in
its comments on the interim rule.
Bonneville’s requested amendments to
part 301 of the Commission’s
regulations, described in more detail
below, revise and clarify Bonneville’s
ASC methodology and review process as
it applies to Bonneville’s customers. As
Bonneville notes, it held a public
workshop with its customers to discuss
the amendments and requested
comments from its customers.
According to Bonneville, its customers
did not object to the revisions in their
comments, but did request further
clarifications that it asserts it
incorporated in its filing.
19. The Commission approves
Bonneville’s amended ASC
methodology, with minor editorial
changes, notwithstanding the Districts’
objections. We note that, while the
Districts complain of inconsistent
treatment, the Districts also recognize
that, under the statute, Bonneville has
the authority to address with its
customers, investor-owned utilities as
well as consumer-owned utilities,
which resources to include in its ASC
methodology.17 And the statute simply
does not require the kind of consistency
that Districts claim it does.18 In any
event, if consumer-owned utilities
choose to execute Residential Purchase
and Sales Agreements, then they will be
entitled to the kind of consistency the
Districts seek. Moreover, the
Commission’s role is limited to
‘‘review[ing] and approv[ing]’’ the ASC
methodology.19 As we noted in Order
No. 400, Bonneville is entitled to
‘‘considerable deference’’ both in its
interpretations of the Northwest Power
Act and its policy judgments under that
Act.20 (The Commission’s regulations
also provide that the Commission will
accept under the FPA any sales to
Bonneville that are based on application
17 See 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7); see Districts
comments at 6 (‘‘the Northwest Power Act gives
Bonneville the responsibility of developing the
methodology for calculating the average system cost
of each participating utility’’).
18 See 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(1), (7).
19 See 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7).
20 See Order No. 400, FERC Stats. & Regs.
¶ 30,601 at 31,163–64 (discussing, inter alia, the
deference owed to Bonneville as well as Aluminum
Co. of America v. Central Lincoln Peoples’ Utility
District, 104 S. Ct. 2472, 2480–2483 (1984)); accord
Sales of Electric Power to Bonneville Power
Administration, Metholology and Filing
Requirements, Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs.
¶ 30,506, at 30,738–39 (1983).
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of an approved ASC methodology.21)
The Commission is approving the ASC
methodology because it conforms to the
provisions of the Northwest Power
Act.22 We find no compelling basis in
the Districts’ comments for arriving at a
different result.
20. We also decline Idaho PUC’s
request that we reject use of the deemer
mechanism. We find that Idaho PUC’s
challenge represents a collateral attack
on Bonneville’s Residential Purchase
and Sales Agreements between
Bonneville and its customers, where
that mechanism is found. Those
agreements are not the subject of this
rulemaking proceeding.
B. Base Period Average System Cost
Calculation
21. Bonneville states that amended
§§ 301.8, 301.9 and the Appendix 1
Endnotes provide the process for
calculating a utility’s Base Period
average system cost. The Base Period
average system cost is an average system
cost calculated from data available
during the Base Period, i.e., the calendar
year of an investor-owned utility’s most
recent FERC Form 1, or a consumerowned utility’s similar financial
information. According to Bonneville,
the Base Period average system cost is
calculated by populating the schedules
in Appendix 1 with cost and revenue
data from the utility. An investor-owned
utility primarily will rely on its most
recent FERC Form 1 as its source of data
(consumer-owned utilities will rely on
similar data), using supplemental
information for some particular areas.
Bonneville notes that the Appendix 1
tables (Excel spreadsheets) will
automatically generate the utility’s Base
Period average system cost.
22. Bonneville states that amended
§ 301.8 of Bonneville’s ASC
methodology provides general
instructions for completing Appendix 1.
That section describes the sources of
data that investor-owned utilities and
consumer-owned utilities must use. It
also describes the utility’s duty to
provide its work papers and other
documentation substantiating its
calculations. The section also requires
the utility to file an attestation from its
Chief Financial Officer regarding the
data.
23. Bonneville states that amended
§ 301.9 and Table 1 of Bonneville’s ASC
21 See 18 CFR 35.30 and 35.31; accord Order No.
400, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 30,601 at 31,161–62;
Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 30,506 at
30,738–39.
22 See Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs.
¶ 30,506 at 30,738 (Commission can disapprove
proposed ASC methodology only if it is
inconsistent with Northwest Power Act).
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methodology describe how the
individual cost and revenue items in the
utility’s Appendix 1 are divided into the
Production, Transmission, and
Distribution/Other categories.
According to Bonneville, costs that are
assigned to the Production and
Transmission categories will be
included in the utility’s average system
cost calculation, i.e., in the Contract
System Cost numerator of the average
system cost equation. Costs assigned to
the Distribution/Other category will not
be included. Bonneville notes that, for
the most part, the line items in the
Appendix 1 will be automatically
assigned to the Production,
Transmission, and/or Distribution/Other
categories by predefined ratios, referred
to as functionalization 23 codes.
24. According to Bonneville, for
certain Accounts in Appendix 1, the
utility will have the option of not using
the default functionalization code.
Instead, it may conduct a more detailed
analysis to assign costs or revenues to
the Production, Transmission, or
Distribution/Other categories.
Bonneville refers to this analysis as a
‘‘direct analysis.’’ Bonneville states that
Table 1 identifies the Accounts in
Appendix 1 that may be evaluated
under a direct analysis. Paragraphs (c)
and (d) of amended § 301.9 require that
a utility substantiate its direct analysis
with documentation and other evidence,
and that the utility, having opted to use
a direct analysis on an Account, must
continue to use a direct analysis on the
Account in future Appendix 1 filings,
unless Bonneville allows the utility to
return to the default functionalization
code.
25. Bonneville notes that the
Appendix 1 schedules and ratio tables
are, in some instances, subject to special
rules or requirements as described in
the Endnotes to Appendix 1. The
Endnotes provide substantive
information about how certain line
items in Appendix 1 will be treated.
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Comments
26. Commenters challenge
Bonneville’s decision to adjust a
utility’s base year data by escalating the
utility’s average system costs to the midpoint of Bonneville’s rate period.24
Commission Determination
27. The Commission finds that
commenters are challenging an element
of Bonneville’s ASC methodology that is
23 The term ‘‘functionalization,’’ as used here,
refers to the process of assigning a utility’s costs
and revenues to the Production, Transmission, and
Distribution/Other categories.
24 See, e.g., Avista comments at 4; Idaho Power
comments at 5.
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beyond the Commission’s scope of
review of the methodology. As we have
explained above, our role is a limited
one—ensuring consistency with the
Northwest Power Act. We are not
otherwise authorized to challenge the
Administrator’s decisions relating to the
specifics of the ASC methodology.25
Moreover, Bonneville developed the
amended ASC methodology through a
stakeholder process with customers.
The amended ASC methodology
approved here represents the results of
that collaboration. To the extent
Bonneville and its customers find that
any component of that ASC
methodology needs further refinement,
we anticipate that Bonneville and its
customers will resolve the issue through
further consultation as provided by the
statute.
C. Exchange Period Average System
Cost Determination
28. According to Bonneville, amended
§§ 301.8, 301.9 and the Endnotes will be
the core provisions it will use to
determine a utility’s average system
cost. Bonneville notes that the
Commission will rely on those sections
to evaluate whether Bonneville’s
average system cost determinations are
consistent with Bonneville’s 2008 ASC
methodology.
29. Bonneville explains that, once a
utility’s Base Period is calculated and
Bonneville determines that the utility
has properly functionalized all of its
costs, certain line items of the utility’s
Appendix 1 are escalated to the
beginning of, and then through,
Bonneville’s subsequent wholesale
power rate period (referred to as the
Exchange Period). According to
Bonneville, this ‘‘escalation step’’ is the
second major component of
Bonneville’s 2008 ASC methodology,
and is a new feature unique to its 2008
ASC methodology. According to
Bonneville, this ‘‘escalation step’’
reduces the administrative burden by
limiting changes to a utility’s average
system cost once it is established in an
average system cost review process.
30. Section 301.5 of the amended
2008 ASC methodology describes the
method Bonneville and parties
developed to calculate the utility’s
average system cost. Bonneville uses
industry standard escalators to escalate
certain line items in the utility’s
Appendix 1. Bonneville explains that,
after the specified line items are
escalated, the utility’s average system
cost is recalculated. According to
Bonneville, the resulting average system
cost, i.e., the Exchange Period average
25 See
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47055
system cost, is the average system cost
Bonneville will use to determine the
utility’s Residential Exchange Program
benefits during Bonneville’s subsequent
wholesale power rate period. Bonneville
notes that the Exchange Period average
system cost also is the average system
cost that jurisdictional utilities file with
the Commission for review.
31. Amended § 301.5 also outlines the
limited ways in which a utility’s average
system cost may change during an
Exchange Period. Bonneville states that
its amended 2008 ASC methodology
removes the connection between a
utility’s request for a retail rate change
and a change in its average system cost,
thereby limiting the administrative
burden for both Bonneville and the
Commission. Bonneville states that the
only time a utility’s average system cost
may change once established for an
Exchange Period is: (1) To account for
major resource additions or reductions;
or (2) to adjust for the loss or gain of
service territory. Bonneville explains
that, except for these limited
circumstances, a utility’s average system
cost is locked-in until the beginning of
Bonneville’s next average system cost
review process.
Comments
32. Commenters challenge core
provisions of the ASC methodology that
will be used to determine a utility’s
average system cost, including but not
limited to the following: (1) Use of FERC
Form 1 data as the basis for calculating
a utility’s average system cost; 26 (2)
failure to include state income and
revenue taxes in the average system cost
determination, while including federal
income taxes; 27 (3) failure to include a
utility’s regulatory fees in Account
928; 28 (4) failure to include replacement
fuel for power (and replacement gas
transportation) agreements as a major
resource addition in ‘‘new resource
costs;’’ 29 (5) treatment of requirement
sales for resale in Account 447; 30 (6)
inclusion of conflicting statements
regarding the functionalization of
customer expenses in Account 908; 31
and (7) failure to provide a methodology
for determining average system costs for
customer-owned utilities that elect to
26 See,
e.g., APAC comments at 1–2.
e.g., WUTC comments at 6; Avista
comments at 14–16; Idaho Power at 3–6.
28 See, e.g., WUTC comments at 7; Avista
comments at 11; Idaho Power comments at 10.
29 See, e.g., Avista comments at 4–5; Idaho Power
at 6–7.
30 See, e.g., Avista comments at 8; Portland
General comments at 9; Idaho Power comments at
10.
31 Avista comments at 9; Idaho Power comments
at 11.
27 See,
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the regulations established in the
interim rule be removed.
Commission Determination
33. The Commission finds that
commenters are challenging elements of
Bonneville’s ASC methodology that are
beyond the Commission’s scope of
review. As we have explained above,
our role is a limited one—ensuring
consistency with the Northwest Power
Act. We are not otherwise authorized to
challenge the Administrator’s decisions
relating to the specifics of the ASC
methodology.33 Moreover, Bonneville
developed the amended ASC
methodology through a stakeholder
process with customers. The amended
ASC methodology approved here
represents the results of that
collaboration. To the extent Bonneville
and its customers find that any
component of that ASC methodology
needs further refinement, we anticipate
that Bonneville and its customers will
resolve the issue through further
collaboration as provided by the statute.
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execute Regional Dialogue High Water
Mark contracts.32
Comments
36. Commenters challenge elements of
the Bonneville’s process for reviewing a
utility’s average system cost
determination, including but not limited
to the following: (1) Bonneville’s
decision to require utilities to file
Appendix 1 annually using updated
FERC Form 1 data; 35 and (2)
Bonneville’s failure to commit to
limiting future Exchange Periods to twoyear periods.36
D. Bonneville’s Review of a Utility’s
Average System Cost Determination
34. Amended §§ 301.3, 301.4, and
301.7 provide the procedures and
schedules Bonneville will use when
reviewing a utility’s average system
cost. Bonneville explains that a utility is
required to file an Appendix 1 with
Bonneville by June of the fiscal year
prior to the beginning of Bonneville’s
next wholesale power rate proceeding.
Bonneville notes that it conducts its rate
proceedings in the fall of the year prior
to the expiration of its rates. Bonneville
notes, further, that in the years it is not
proposing to change wholesale power
rates, utilities are required to file an
informational Appendix 1 with
Bonneville. These informational filings
will be used by Bonneville for trend
analysis only. According to Bonneville,
these filings are not reviewed in an
average system cost review process, and
do not result in a change to the utility’s
average system cost.
35. Bonneville notes that, although
historically it developed its average
system cost review procedures as part of
the ASC methodology consultation
process, the Commission has previously
found that it has no jurisdiction over
these procedures, and has directed
comments on these matters to
Bonneville.34 Bonneville, therefore,
requests that, consistent with this past
practice, §§ 301.3, 301.4, and 301.7 of
32 See,
e.g., Avista comments at 12; Idaho Power
comments at 14.
33 See supra notes 19–22 and accompanying text.
34 See Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs. at
¶ 30,506 at 30,738.
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Commission Determination
37. The Commission finds that
commenters are challenging elements of
Bonneville’s process for reviewing a
utility’s average system cost
determination that are beyond the
Commission’s scope of review. As we
have explained, our role is a limited
one—insuring consistency with the
Northwest Power Act.37 We are not
otherwise authorized to challenge the
Administrator’s decisions relating to the
specifics of the ASC methodology or the
processes used to develop both that
methodology and the resulting
determinations of average system costs.
Moreover, Bonneville developed the
amended ASC methodology through a
stakeholder process with customers.
The amended ASC methodology
approved here represents the results of
that collaboration. To the extent
Bonneville and its customers find that
any component of Bonneville’s process
needs further refinement, we anticipate
that Bonneville and its customers will
resolve the issue through further
collaboration as provided by the statute.
E. Relationship Between Bonneville’s
Tiered Rate
Methdology and ASC Methodology
38. In its comments, Bonneville states
that amended § 301.5 contains
provisions that relate to the interplay
between its ASC methodology and its
proposed Tiered Rates methodology.
According to Bonneville, the Tiered
Rates methodology implements a new
tiered rate structure that will establish
one set of rates (Tier 1) for public
bodies, cooperatives and Federal
agencies (preference customers) that
recovers the costs of Bonneville’s
current generating system and programs,
including the Residential Exchange
35 See, e.g., Avista comments at 5; Idaho Power
comments at 7.
36 See, e.g., Avista comments at 7; Idaho Power
comments at 9.
37 See supra notes 19–22 and accompanying text;
accord Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 30,506
at 30,738.
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Program. Bonneville notes that these
customers will be limited as to the
amount of power that can be purchased
at Tier 1 rates. Bonneville states that
another set of rates (Tier 2) will be
established to recover the costs of new
generating resources. According to
Bonneville, preference customers will
be able to purchase power for their
requirements that remain after
purchasing up to their maximum MW at
Tier 1 rates. Bonneville states that its
Tiered Rates methodology is structured
to keep separate the costs of resources
recovered through Tier 1 rates from the
costs of resources recovered through
Tier 2 rates. Bonneville states that
resources whose costs are recovered
through Tier 2 rates will serve the load
growth of preference customers.
39. Bonneville explains that, to
implement the Tiered Rate
methodology, it is now offering
preference customers a new power sales
agreement, a Regional Dialogue High
Water Mark Contract, for power sales
beginning in FY 2012. Bonneville notes
that, for those preference customers that
choose to execute this contract, there
will be certain restrictions on the
resources that these preference
customers may exchange with
Bonneville, identified in amended
§ 301.5(g). According to Bonneville,
these restrictions are necessary to
ensure that the separate ‘‘cost pooling’’
concept of tiered rates is maintained.
Bonneville states that the Tiered Rate
methodology features in its ASC
methodology will only affect preference
customers that execute this type of
contract.
40. Bonneville notes that, although
the Commission does not have
jurisdiction over its average system cost
determination for preference customers,
those provisions of its ASC
methodology will be used in its review
of preference customers’ average system
costs. Bonneville, therefore, requests the
Commission to retain these provisions
in its final rule to maintain the
continuity of its ASC methodology and
for ease of reference for both Bonneville
and its preference customers.
Comments
41. APAC notes that § 301.5(g) of the
Commission’s regulations incorporates
the Tiered Rate methodology and the
determination of High Water Marks.38
APAC states that Tiered Rate
methodology is still being finalized.
APAC argues that, in that proceeding, it
objected to the legality of the Tiered
Rate methodology, arguing that it
exceeded Bonneville’s statutory
38 See
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authority. Also, in that proceeding,
APAC states that it challenged the
determination of High Water Marks
under the Tiered Rate methodology,
arguing that certain industrial loads
were not properly characterized. APAC
requests the Commission not to grant
approval for the ASC methodology in
this proceeding until the Tiered Rate
methodology is finalized by Bonneville
and reviewed by the Commission.
Commission Determination
42. We decline to adopt APAC’s
request. APAC’s arguments relate to the
Tiered Rate methodology; that
methodology is not the subject of this
rulemaking proceeding. Bonneville’s
references to the Tiered Rate
methodology in this rulemaking
proceeding relate only to the interplay
between the Tiered Rate methodology
and the ASC methodology established
in this final rule. That is, this ASC
methodology final rule does not revise
the Tiered Rate methodology. It merely
specifies how the two methodologies
will work in conjunction with one
another. We note, further, that, since
APAC’s comments were filed in this
proceeding, Bonneville filed its Tiered
Rate methodology for Commission
review.39 To the extent that APAC
objects to the Tiered Rate methodology,
those objections are more appropriately
raised in that proceeding.
III. Section-By-Section Description of
Proposed Bonneville Amendments
43. In its comments on the interim
rule, Bonneville submits proposed
revisions and additions that are
described in more detail below. We
approve these revisions and additions,
with minor editorial changes, as
reflected in the regulatory text adopted
here.
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A. Section 301.1—Applicability
44. Bonneville requests the
Commission to replace the language
originally approved by the Commission
for § 301.1 of the interim rule with the
regulatory language that defined
applicability prior to the interim rule.
Bonneville believes that that language is
more appropriate because its procedures
for determining an average system cost
should not be included in the
Commission’s final rule approving its
ASC methodology.
following terms be defined: Accounts;
Average System Cost delta; Average
System Cost forecast model; Average
System Cost review process; Consumerowned Utility; Direct Analysis;
Escalator; Exchange Load;
Functionalization; Global Insight; Net
Requirements; Priority Firm Power; Rate
Period; Rate Period High Water Mark
Process (RHWM Process); RHWM
Exchange Load; RHWM System
Resources; Tier 1 Priced-Power; Tier 1
System Resources; and Tiered Rates
Methodology. Bonneville notes that, in
addition, it has clarified existing
definitions and added statutory
citations.
2. Section 301.4(b)—Calculation of Sales
for Resale and Power Purchases
C. Section 301.3—Filing Procedures
3. Section 301.4(c)—Major Resource
Additions and Reductions and
Materiality Thresholds
46. Bonneville requests the
Commission to remove the regulatory
text in § 301.3(a)–(h). Bonneville
explains that these regulations largely
describe, in detail, its filing procedures
during the transitional period (i.e., FY
2009 and FY 2010–11), its ASC
methodology review procedure filing
requirements and instructions to
exchanging utilities, its filing
procedures, the utility’s attestation
responsibilities, and the process of
determining and curing patently
deficient filings. Going forward,
according to Bonneville, a simple
reference to its procedures will be
sufficient for the Commission’s
regulations.40
D. Original § 301.4—Bonneville’s ASC
Methodology Review Process
47. Bonneville requests the
Commission to delete § 301.4 as
originally promulgated in the interim
rule because it describes Bonneville’s
ASC review procedures and processes
that the Commission does not have
jurisdiction to review.
E. New § 301.4—Exchange Period
Average System Cost Determination
1. Section 301.4(a)—Escalation to
Exchange Period
B. Section 301.2—Definitions
45. Bonneville requests that the
Commission add several definitions.
Specifically, Bonneville requests the
48. Bonneville requests the
Commission to revise the regulatory text
to include the following: (1) Add a
statement at the beginning of the section
to explain the objective being met with
the section; (2) to revise the description
of the ‘‘escalation codes’’ to clarify the
codes and the source of data for the
codes; and (3) incorporate corrections
made in its errata filing in September
2008.
39 See United States Department of Energy—
Bonneville Power Administration, Docket No.
EL09–12–000.
40 The language adopted is similar to the language
used for the prior ASC methodology. See 18 CFR
301.1(d).
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49. Bonneville requests the
Commission to revise the name of this
subsection to clarify that the purpose of
the subsection is to describe its ASC
methodology for calculating the utility’s
sales for resale and power purchase, and
to add headers to make it apparent
which paragraphs apply to long-term/
intermediate sales for resale and power
purchases versus short-term sales for
resale and power purchases. In addition,
Bonneville proposes adding additional
language to this subsection to clarify the
provisions in this subsection.
50. Bonneville explains that amended
§ 301.4(c) is designed to calculate
changes in average system cost when a
utility obtains new resources or loses an
existing resource. Bonneville proposes
that language be added to § 301.4(c)(1)
to clarify that a major resource addition
or reduction must meet the criteria in
§ 301.5(c)(3), and meet the materiality
test in § 301.4(c)(4). Bonneville also
proposes added language and
renumbered paragraphs in § 301.5(c) to
clarify the existing regulatory text.
4. Section 301.4(d)—Forecasted
Contract System Load and Exchange
Load
51. Bonneville proposes minor
revisions to § 301.4(d) and proposes to
insert a sentence that was in its original
filing but was left out of the interim rule
approved by the Commission.
5. Section 301.4(e)—Load Growth Not
Met by Major Resource Additions
52. Bonneville proposes minor textual
changes to § 301.4(e)(1) and (e)(2).
Bonneville also proposes to add
language to § 301.4(e)(3) to provide
greater detail and clarity regarding how
surplus power from a major resource
addition will be treated in Bonneville’s
average system cost forecast model.
6. Section 301.4(f)—Changes to Service
Territory
53. Bonneville proposes minor
clarifying corrections throughout
§ 301.4(f) to make the subsection more
specific, describing in greater detail that
the utility must file two Appendix 1s,
and clarifying that the average system
cost discussed in this section is the Base
Period average system cost.
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7. Section 301.4(g)—Average System
Cost Determination for ConsumerOwned Utilities That Elect To Execute
Rate Period High Water Mark Contracts
54. Bonneville proposes to revise
§ 301.4(g) to use defined terms from its
Tiered Rates Methodology, to change
the order of the steps in §§ 301.4(g)(3)
and (g)(4), and to combine the steps in
§§ 301.4(g)(3) and (g)(5) into a new step
in § 301.4(g)(4) to clarify calculation of
the costs that will be excluded from the
utility’s average system cost.
8. Section 301.4(h)—Filing of Appendix
1
55. Bonneville proposes minor
corrections throughout this subsection.
F. Section 301.5—Changes in Average
System Cost Methodology
56. Bonneville proposes minor
corrections throughout this section.
G. Original § 301.6—Sample Timeline
Review Procedures
57. Bonneville requests the
Commission to delete § 301.6 of the
interim rule because the provisions are
outside the purview of the
Commission’s review. Bonneville notes,
however, that it will retain this section
in its ASC review procedures.
H. New § 301.6—Appendix 1
Instructions
58. Bonneville proposes minor
corrections to this section.
I. Section 301.7—Average System Cost
Methodology Functionalization
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59. Bonneville proposes revisions to
this section to include the following: (1)
Title correction; (2) addition of
references to ‘‘revenues, debits or
credits’’ throughout the section; (3)
deletion of a sentence in § 301.9(d)(1)
and addition of language to clarify that
Accounts with conservation-related
costs could be reviewed under a direct
analysis subject to certain provisions;
(4) deletion of ambiguous language in
§ 301.9(d)(2); (5) division of
§ 301.9(d)(3) into §§ 301.9(d)(3) and
301.9(d)(4); and (6) addition of a
reference to ‘‘conservation costs’’ and
deletion of a reference to ‘‘Transmission
and/or Distributor/Other’’ in
redesignated § 301.9(d)(4).
J. Table 1—Functionalization and
Escalation Codes
60. Bonneville proposes to update the
functionalization codes and make
additional changes that will make the
table consistent with § 301.5(b)(1) of the
ASC methodology.
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K. Appendix 1—ASC Utility Filing
Template
within this categorical exclusion in the
Commission’s regulations.
61. Bonneville proposes the following
revisions in Appendix 1: (1) Change the
title of the template to ‘‘ASC Utility
Filing Template’’; (2) incorporate errata
corrections; (3) replace the phrase
‘‘Residential Purchase Sales Agreement’’
with the phrase ‘‘ASC Utility Filing
Template.’’
VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
66. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
1980 (RFA) 44 generally requires a
description and analysis of the effect
that a rule will have on small entities or
a certification that a rule will not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
67. The Commission concludes that
this final rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Bonneville is
a Federal power marketing
administration. And the investor-owned
utilities which are participating in the
Residential Exchange Program and
which, as public utilities under the
FPA, make ASC-related filings with the
Commission are not small entities.45
Moreover, the number of public utilities
participating in the program is not
substantial; only nine public utilities,
whose rates are within the
Commission’s jurisdiction, are
participating in the program.
L. Appendix 1 Endnotes
62. Bonneville proposes the following
revisions in Appendix 1 Endnotes: (1)
Add the phrase ‘‘return on equity
(ROE);’’ and (2) delete Endnote K.41
M. Chief Financial Officer Attestation
63. Bonneville notes that the
Commission did not include this
attestation in its interim rule.
Bonneville states that it agrees with the
Commission’s decision because this
attestation relates to its average system
cost review process and not to the
Commission’s review of the utility’s
ASC. Bonneville states that it will retain
this attestation as a component of its
average system cost review procedures.
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act
Statement
64. A Paperwork Reduction Act
Statement is not required for this final
rule because the regulations approve a
methodology used by a Federal power
marketing administration, in this case
Bonneville.
V. Environmental Analysis
65. The Commission is required to
prepare an Environmental Assessment
or an Environmental Impact Statement
for any action that may have a
significant adverse effect on the human
environment.42 The Commission has
categorically excluded certain actions
from this requirement as not having a
significant effect on the human
environment. Included in these
exclusions are Commission actions
addressing proposed public utility rates
and Commission confirmation,
approval, and disapproval of rate filings
submitted by Federal power marketing
administrations under various statutes
and regulations including the Northwest
Power Act.43 The actions taken here fall
41 Endnote K does not appear in the interim rule.
Bonneville proposed including Endnote K in its
September 2008 errata filing. Since the Commission
is accepting Bonneville’s revised regulatory text,
further specific action by the Commission is not
needed.
42 Regulations Implementing the National
Environmental Policy Act, Order No. 486, FERC
Stats. & Regs. ¶ 30,783 (1987).
43 18 CFR 380.4(a)(15).
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VII. Document Availability
68. In addition to publishing the full
text of this document in the Federal
Register, the Commission provides all
interested persons an opportunity to
view and/or print the contents of this
document via the Internet through the
Commission’s home page https://
www.ferc.gov and in the Commission’s
Public Reference Room during normal
business hours (8:30 a.m. to 5 Eastern
time) at 888 First Street, NE., Room 2A,
Washington, DC 20426.
69. From the Commission’s home
page on the Internet, this information is
available on eLibrary. The full text of
this document is available on eLibrary
in PDF and Microsoft Word format for
viewing, printing, and/or downloading.
To access this document in eLibrary,
type the document number excluding
the last three digits of this document in
the docket number field.
70. User assistance is available for
eLibrary and the Commission’s Web site
during normal business hours from
FERC Online Support at (202) 502–6652
(toll free at 1–866–208–3676) or e-mail
at ferconlinesupport@ferc.gov, or the
Public Reference Room at (202) 502–
8371, TTY (202) 502–8659. E-mail the
Public Reference Room at
publicreferenceroom@ferc.gov.
44 5
U.S.C. 601–12.
U.S.C. 602(3) citing section 3 of the Small
Business Act, 15 U.S.C. 632. Section 3 of the Small
Business Act defines ‘‘small business concern’’ as
a business which is independently owned and
operated, and which is not dominant in its field of
operation.
45 5
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VIII. Effective Date
Given that this final rule establishes
the methodology that Bonneville Power
Administration will apply to determine
average system costs, and thus what
Bonneville will pay, this final rule
meets the exception provisions of 5
U.S.C. 804(3)(A). This final rule is
effective October 15, 2009.
List of Subjects in 18 CFR Part 301
Electric power rates, Electric utilities,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
By the Commission.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
In consideration of the foregoing, the
Commission amends part 301, Title 18,
Chapter I of the Code of Federal
Regulations, as follows:
■ 1. Part 301 is revised to read as
follows:
■
PART 301—AVERAGE SYSTEM COST
METHODOLOGY FOR SALES FROM
UTILITIES TO BONNEVILLE POWER
ADMINISTRATION UNDER
NORTHWEST POWER ACT
Sec.
301.1 Applicability.
301.2 Definitions.
301.3 Filing procedures.
301.4 Exchange Period Average System
Cost determination.
301.5 Changes in Average System Cost
methodology.
301.6 Appendix 1 instructions.
301.7 Average System Cost methodology
functionalization.
Table 1 to Part 301—Functionalization and
Escalation Codes
Appendix 1 to Part 301—ASC Utility Filing
Template
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 839–839h.
§ 301.1
Applicability.
The regulations in this part apply to
the sales of electric power by any Utility
to the Bonneville Power Administration
(Bonneville) under section 5(c) of the
Pacific Northwest Electric Power
Planning and Conservation Act
(Northwest Power Act). 16 U.S.C.
839c(c).
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§ 301.2
Definitions.
For purposes of this section, the
following definitions apply:
Account(s). The Accounts prescribed
in the Commission’s Uniform System of
Accounts in part 101 of this chapter.
Appendix 1. Appendix 1 is the
electronic form on which a Utility
reports its Contract System Cost,
Contract System Load, and other
necessary data to Bonneville for the
calculation of the Utility’s Average
System Cost.
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Average System Cost (ASC). The rate
charged by a Utility to Bonneville for
the agency’s purchase of power from the
Utility under section 5(c) of the
Northwest Power Act for each Exchange
Period, and the quotient obtained by
dividing Contract System Cost by
Contract System Load. 16 U.S.C.
839c(c).
Average System Cost delta (ASC
delta). The change in a Utility’s ASC
during the Exchange Period resulting
from the inclusion in the Average
System Cost forecast model of costs,
loads, revenues, and other information
related to the commercial operation of a
major resource addition or reduction
that was identified in the Utility’s ASC
filing.
Average System Cost forecast model
(ASC forecast model). The model
Bonneville uses to escalate a Utility’s
costs, revenues, and other information
contained in the Appendix 1 to
calculate the Exchange Period ASC.
Average System Cost review process
(ASC review process). The
administrative proceeding conducted
before Bonneville under Bonneville’s
ASC review procedures in which a
Utility’s ASC is determined.
Base Period. The calendar year of the
most recent Form 1 data.
Base Period ASC. The ASC
determined in the Review Period using
the Utility’s Base Period data and
additional specified data.
Contract High Water Mark (CHWM).
The average MW amount used to define
access to Tier 1 Priced-Power. CHWM is
equal to the adjusted historical load for
each customer proportionately scaled to
Tier 1 System Resources and adjusted
for conservation achieved. The CHWM
is specified in each eligible customer’s
CHWM Contract.
Commission. Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission.
Consumer-owned Utility. A public
body or cooperative that is eligible to
purchase preference power from
Bonneville under section 5(b) of the
Northwest Power Act. 16 U.S.C. 839c(b).
Contract System Cost. The Utility’s
costs for production and transmission
resources, including power purchases
and conservation measures, which costs
are includable in, and subject to, the
provision of Appendix 1. Under no
circumstances will Contract System
Cost include costs excluded from ASC
by section 5(c)(7) of the Northwest
Power Act. 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7).
Contract System Load. The total
regional retail load included in the most
recently filed FERC Form 1 or, for a
Consumer-owned Utility, the total retail
load from the most recent annual
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47059
audited financial statement, as adjusted
pursuant to the ASC methodology.
Direct Analysis. An analysis,
including supporting documentation,
prepared by the Utility that assigns the
costs, debits, credits, and revenues in an
Account to the Production,
Transmission, and/or Distribution/Other
functions of the Utility.
Escalator. A factor used to adjust an
Account in the Base Period ASC filing
to the value for the period of the
Exchange Period ASC.
Exchange Load. All residential,
apartment, seasonal dwelling and farm
electrical loads eligible for the
Residential Exchange Program under the
terms of a Utility’s Residential Purchase
and Sales Agreement.
Exchange Period(s). The period
during which a Utility’s Bonnevilleapproved ASC is effective for the
calculation of the Utility’s Residential
Exchange Program benefits. The initial
Exchange Period under this ASC
methodology is from October 1, 2008,
through September 30, 2009.
Subsequent Exchange Periods will be
the period of time concurrent with
Bonneville’s wholesale power rate
periods beginning October 1 or, if not
beginning October 1, then beginning on
the effective date of Bonneville’s
subsequent wholesale power rate
periods.
Exchange Period ASC. The Base
Period ASC escalated to a year(s)
consistent with the Exchange Period.
FERC Form 1. The annual filing
submitted to the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, required by 18
CFR 141.1.
Functionalization. The process of
assigning a Utility’s costs, debits,
credits, and revenues in an Account to
the Production, Transmission, and/or
Distribution/Other functions of the
Utility.
Global Insight. The company that
provides the escalation factors
identified in § 301.4(a)(3) that are used
in the ASC forecasting model, or the
successor or replacement of that
company, as determined by Bonneville.
Jurisdiction. The service territory of
the Utility within which a particular
regulatory body has authority to
approve the Utility’s retail rates.
Jurisdictions must be within the Pacific
Northwest region as defined in section
3(14) of the Northwest Power Act. 16
U.S.C. 839a(14).
Labor Ratios. The ratios that assign
costs on a pro rata basis using salary
and wage data for Production,
Transmission, and Distribution/Other
functions included in the Utility’s most
recently filed FERC Form 1. For
Consumer-owned Utilities, comparable
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data will be utilized based on the costof-service study used as the basis for
retail rates at the time of review.
Net Requirements. The amount of
Federal power that a Consumer-owned
Utility is entitled to purchase from
Bonneville under section 5(b) of the
Northwest Power Act. 16 U.S.C. 839c(b).
New Large Single Load. That load
defined in section 3(13) of the
Northwest Power Act, and determined
by Bonneville as specified in power
sales contracts and Residential Purchase
and Sales Agreements with its Regional
Power Sales Customers. 16 U.S.C.
839a(13).
Priority Firm Power. Priority Firm
Power is electric power (capacity and
energy) that Bonneville will make
continuously available for direct
consumption or resale to public bodies,
cooperatives, and Federal Agencies
(under the Priority Firm Preference rate)
and to Utilities participating in the
Residential Exchange Program (under
the Priority Firm Exchange rate).
Utilities participating in the Residential
Exchange Program under section 5(c) of
the Northwest Power Act may purchase
Priority Firm Power under their
Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreements with Bonneville. Priority
Firm Power is not available to serve
New Large Single Loads. Deliveries of
Priority Firm Power may be reduced or
interrupted as permitted by the terms of
the Utilities’ power sales contracts and/
or Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreements with Bonneville.
Public Purpose Charge. Any charge
based on a Utility’s total retail sales in
a Jurisdiction that is provided to
independent entities or agencies of state
and local governments for the purpose
of funding within the Utility’s service
territory one or both of the following:
(a) Conservation programs in lieu of
Utility conservation programs; or
(b) Acquisition of renewable
resources.
Rate Period. The period during which
Bonneville’s wholesale power rates are
effective. The period is coincident with
the Exchange Period.
Rate Period High Water Mark
(RHWM). The amount used to define
each customer’s eligibility to purchase
Tier 1 Priced Power for the relevant Rate
Period, subject to the customer’s Net
Requirement expressed in average
megawatts (aMW). RHWM is equal to
the customer’s CHWM as adjusted for
changes in Tier 1 System Resources.
The RHWM is determined for each
eligible customer in the RHWM Process
preceding each Bonneville wholesale
power rate case.
Rate Period High Water Mark Process
(RHWM Process). The process or
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processes where each eligible
Consumer-owned Utility RHWM is
determined.
Regional Power Sales Customer. Any
entity that contracts directly with
Bonneville for the purchase of power
under sections 5(b) (16 U.S.C. 839c(b)),
5(c) (16 U.S.C. 839c(c)), or 5(d) (16
U.S.C. 839c(d)) of the Northwest Power
Act for delivery in the Pacific Northwest
region as defined by section 3(14) of the
Northwest Power Act. 16 U.S.C.
839a(14).
Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreement. The contract under section
5(c) of the Northwest Power Act
between Bonneville and a Utility that
defines and implements the power
purchase and sale under the Residential
Exchange Program.
Review Period. The period of time
during which a Utility’s Appendix 1 is
under review by Bonneville. The
Review Period begins on or about June
1, and ends on or about November 15
of the fiscal year prior to the fiscal year
Bonneville implements a change in
wholesale power rates.
Regulatory Body. A state commission,
Consumer-owned Utility governing
body, or other entity authorized to
establish retail electric rates in a
Jurisdiction.
RHWM Exchange Load. The Exchange
Load as determined in section 20 of the
Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreement.
RHWM System Resources. The Rate
Period High Water Mark (RHWM) as
calculated in section 4.2.1 of the Tiered
Rates Methodology plus the resource
amounts used in calculating a
customer’s Contract High Water Mark
(CHWM).
Tier 1 Priced-Power. Priority Firm
Power as defined in Bonneville’s Tiered
Rates Methodology.
Tier 1 System Resources. Resources as
defined in Bonneville’s Tiered Rates
Methodology.
Tiered Rates Methodology. The longterm methodology established by
Bonneville for the determination of
tiered wholesale power rates.
Utility. A Regional Power Sales
Customer that has executed a
Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreement.
§ 301.3
Filing procedures.
(a) Bonneville’s ASC review
procedures. The procedures established
by Bonneville’s Administrator provide
the filing requirements for all Utilities
that file an Appendix 1 with Bonneville.
Utilities must file Appendix 1s, ASC
forecast models, and other required
documents with Bonneville in
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compliance with Bonneville’s ASC
review procedures.
(b) Exchange Period. The Exchange
Period will be equal to the term of
Bonneville’s Rate Period. ASCs will
change during the Exchange Period only
for the reasons provided in § 301.4.
§ 301.4 Exchange Period Average System
Cost determination.
(a) Escalation to Exchange Period.
(1) This section describes the method
Bonneville will use to escalate the Base
Period ASC to and through the
Exchange Period to calculate the
Exchange Period ASC.
(2) Bonneville will escalate the
Bonneville-approved Base Period ASC
to the midpoint of the fiscal year for a
one-year Rate Period/Exchange Period,
and to the midpoint of the two-year
period for a two-year Rate Period/
Exchange Period to calculate Exchange
Period ASCs.
(3) For purposes of the escalation
referenced in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section, Bonneville will use the
following codes in the ASC forecast
model to calculate the Exchange Period
ASCs:
(i) A&G—Administrative and General.
(ii) CACNT—Customer Account.
(iii) CD—Construction, Distribution
Plant.
(iv) CONSTANT—Constant.
(v) CSALES—Customer Sales.
(vi) CSERVE—Customer Service.
(vii) COAL—Coal.
(viii) DMN—Distribution
Maintenance.
(ix) DOPS—Distribution Operations
(x) HMN—Hydro Maintenance.
(xi) HOPS—Hydro Operations.
(xii) INF—Inflation.
(xiii) NATGAS—Natural Gas.
(xiv) NFUEL—Nuclear Fuel.
(xv) NMN—Nuclear Maintenance.
(xvi) NOPS—Nuclear Operations.
(xvii) OMN—Other Production
Maintenance.
(xviii) OOPS—Other Production
Operations.
(xix) SNM—Steam Maintenance.
(xx) SOPS—Steam Operations.
(xxi) TMN—Transmission
Maintenance.
(xxii) TOPS—Transmission
Operations.
(xxiii) WAGES—Wages.
(4) Table 1 identifies which codes
from paragraph (a)(3) of this section
apply to the line items and associated
FERC Accounts in the Appendix 1.
Bonneville will use Global Insight as the
source of data for the escalation codes
indentified in paragraph (a)(3) of this
section, except for the NATGAS and
CONSTANT codes. For the NATGAS
code identified in paragraph (a)(3)(xiii)
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of this section, Bonneville will calculate
the escalation rate using Bonneville’s
most current forecast of natural gas
prices. The code CONSTANT in
paragraph (a)(3)(iv) of this section
indicates that no escalation to the
Account will be made.
(5) Bonneville will base the costs of
power products purchased from
Bonneville on Bonneville’s forecast of
prices for its products.
(6) Bonneville will escalate the Public
Purpose Charge forward to the midpoint
of the Exchange Period by the same rate
of growth as total Contract System Load.
(7) If any of the escalators specified in
paragraph (a) of this section are no
longer available, Bonneville will
designate a replacement source of such
escalator(s) that, as near as possible,
replicates the results produced by the
prior escalator. If a replacement source
is not available, Bonneville will use the
INF escalation code identified in
paragraph (a)(3)(xii) of this section as
the replacement escalator.
(b) Calculation of sales for resale and
power purchases—
(1) Long-term and intermediate-term
sales for resale and power purchases.
Bonneville will use the INF escalation
code identified in paragraph (a)(3)(xii)
of this section to escalate long-term and
intermediate-term (as defined by the
Commission) firm purchased power
costs and long-term and intermediateterm sales for resale revenues.
(2) Short-term sales for resale and
power purchases.
(i) The short-term purchases and
short-term sales for resale for the Base
Period will be used as the starting
values. A Utility will be allowed to
include new plant additions, and to use
a utility-specific forecast for the price of
purchased power and for the price of
sales for resale in order to value
purchased power expenses and sales for
resale revenue to be included in the
Exchange Period ASC.
(ii) Bonneville will use the following
method to determine separate market
prices to forecast short-term purchased
power expenses and sales for resale
revenues to calculate Exchange Period
ASCs:
(A) The Utility’s average short-term
purchased power price and short-term
sales for resale price will be calculated
for each year for the most recent three
years of actual data (Base Period and
prior two years).
(B) The midpoint between the
Utility’s average short-term purchased
power price and the average short-term
sales for resale price will be calculated
for each of the years in paragraph
(b)(2)(ii)(A) of this section.
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(C) The percentage spread around the
Utility’s midpoint between the average
short-term purchase power price and
short-term sales for resale price will be
calculated for each of the years
identified in paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(A) of
this section.
(D) A weighted average spread for the
Utility’s most recent three years of
actual data (Base Period and prior two
years) will be calculated. The following
weighting scale will be used:
(1) Three (3) times Base Period
spread.
(2) Two (2) times (Base Period minus
1) spread.
(3) One (1) time (Base Period minus
2) spread.
(E) The Base Period midpoint
calculated in paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(B) of
this section will be escalated at the same
rate as Bonneville’s electric market price
forecast.
(F) The weighted average spread
calculated in paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(D) of
this section will be applied to the
escalated midpoint price calculated in
paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(E) of this section to
determine the purchased power price
and sales for resale price to value
purchased power expenses and sales for
resale revenues to be included in the
Exchange Period ASC.
(iii) The method described in
paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of this section will
be used to forecast the electric market
price for power purchases needed to
meet load growth not met by major
resource additions, and to forecast the
electric market price for any additional
surplus power sales resulting from
major resource additions.
(c) Major resource additions and
reductions and materiality thresholds.
(1) During the Exchange Period,
Bonneville will allow changes to a
Utility’s ASC to account for major
resource additions or reductions that are
used to meet a Utility’s retail load.
These changes, however, must meet the
requirements of paragraph (c)(3) of this
section and the materiality threshold
described in paragraph (c)(4) of this
section in order for Bonneville to allow
an ASC to change. The ASC reflecting
the major resource addition or reduction
will be determined by Bonneville in the
ASC review process during the Review
Period.
(2) For major resource additions, the
change to ASC will become effective
when the resource begins commercial
operation, or power is received under
the purchased power contract. For major
resource reductions, the change to ASC
will become effective when the resource
is sold, retired, or transferred.
(3) A major resource addition or
reduction must be related to one or
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more of the following categories to be
eligible for consideration as a major
resource:
(i) Production or generating resource
investments;
(ii) Transmission investments;
(iii) Long-term generating contracts;
(iv) Pollution control and
environmental compliance investments
relating to generating resources;
(v) Long-term transmission contracts;
(vi) Hydroelectric relicensing costs
and fees; and
(vii) Plant rehabilitation investments.
(4) Major resource additions or
reductions that meet the criteria
identified in paragraph (c)(3) of this
section will be allowed to change a
Utility’s ASC within an Exchange
Period provided that the major resource
addition or reduction results in a 2.5
percent or greater change in a Utility’s
Base Period ASC. Bonneville will allow
a Utility to submit stacks of individual
resources that, when combined, meet
the 2.5 percent or greater materiality
threshold, provided, however, that each
resource in the stack must result in a
change to the Utility’s Base Period ASC
of 0.5 percent or more.
(5) At the time the Utility submits its
Appendix 1 filing, the Utility will
provide its forecast of major resource
additions or reductions and all
associated costs. The forecast will cover
the period from the end of the Base
Period to the end of the Exchange
Period.
(6) Bonneville will calculate new
transmission wheeling revenues
associated with new transmission
investment using the following formula:
TTWR = WR (before additions) * [(NTP
(before additions) + NTA)/NTP
(before additions)]
Where:
TTWR = total transmission wheeling
revenues
WR (before additions) = wheeling revenues
(before additions)
NTA = new transmission additions
NTP (before additions) = Net Transmission
Plant (before additions)
(7) The forecast of major resource
additions or reduction costs to be
included in the Utility’s Exchange
Period ASC will be reviewed by
Bonneville in the ASC review process
that is conducted during the Review
Period.
(8) All major resources included in an
ASC calculation prior to the start of the
Exchange Period will be projected
forward to the midpoint of the Exchange
Period.
(9) For each major resource addition
or reduction that is forecasted to occur
during the Exchange Period, Bonneville
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will calculate the difference in ASC
between the ASC without the major
resource addition or reduction and the
ASC with the major resource addition or
reduction (ASC delta) at the midpoint of
the Exchange Period.
(10) Once the major resource addition
or reduction becomes effective, as
determined by paragraph (c)(2) of this
section, Bonneville will add the ASC
delta to the Utility’s existing ASC to
determine its new ASC.
(11) For purposes of calculating ratios
with Distribution Plant, Bonneville will
escalate the Base Period average perMWh cost of Distribution Plant forward
to the midpoint of the Exchange Period,
and use the escalated average cost to
determine the distribution-related cost
of meeting load growth since the Base
Period.
(12) Bonneville will escalate the cost
of General Plant, Accounts 389 through
399.1, forward to the midpoint of the
Exchange Period by calculating the ratio
of each Account’s value in the Base
Period to the sum of Production,
Transmission, and Distribution plant
values in the Base Period, and then
multiplying the Base Period ratio times
the forecasted value for Production,
Transmission, and Distribution plant.
(13) Bonneville will issue procedural
rules to ensure the confidentiality of
information provided by Utilities
regarding any major resource additions
or reductions as part of its review
process. Bonneville will provide parties
with an opportunity to comment on the
rules prior to their implementation in
the review process. Failure to provide
needed information may result in
exclusion of the related costs from the
Utility’s ASC. However, load growth
will be assumed to be met with
purchases in the wholesale market, as
described in paragraph (e) of this
section. If the Utility fails to supply
confidential resource data, it loses the
difference between the cost of the
resource and the price of electricity in
the wholesale market.
(d) Forecasted Contract System Load
and Exchange Load. All Utilities are
required to provide a forecast of their
Contract System Load and associated
Exchange Load, as well as a current
distribution loss analysis as described in
Endnote e of Appendix 1, with their
Appendix 1 filings. The load forecast for
Contract System Load and Exchange
Load will start with the Base Period and
extend through four (4) years after the
Exchange Period. The load forecast for
Contract System Load and Exchange
Load will be provided on a monthly
basis for the Exchange Period.
(e) Load growth not met by major
resource additions. All forecast load
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growth not met by major resource
additions will be met by purchased
power at the forecasted utility-specific,
short-term purchased power price.
(1) The Utility’s forecast Load Growth
will be met with electric market
purchases priced at the Utility’s forecast
short-term purchased power price as
determined in paragraph (b) of this
section unless the Utility forecasts major
resource additions.
(2) In the event of major resource
additions, forecast Load Growth will be
met by the major resource(s). If the
major resource is less than total forecast
load growth, the unmet Load Growth
will be met with electric market
purchases priced at the Utility’s forecast
short-term purchased power price.
(3) In the event the power provided by
a major resource exceeds the Utility’s
forecast Load Growth, the excess power
will be used to reduce the Utility’s
short-term purchases. If short-term
power purchases are reduced to zero,
any remaining power will be sold as
surplus power at the short-term sales for
resale price as determined in paragraph
(b) of this section.
(f) Changes to service territory. In the
event a Utility forecasts that it will
acquire a new service territory, or lose
a portion of its existing service territory,
and the gain or loss of that territory
results in a 2.5 percent or greater change
to the Utility’s Base Period ASC, the
Utility must file two Appendix 1 filings
with Bonneville as follows:
(1) First, a Base Period ASC that does
not reflect the acquisition or loss of
service territory; and
(2) Second, a Base Period ASC that
incorporates the following changes:
(i) A forecast of the increase or
reduction in Contract System Load
associated with the acquisition or
reduction in service territory.
(ii) A forecast of the increase or
reduction in Contract System Cost
associated with the acquisition or
reduction of the service territory.
(iii) A forecast of capital and
operating cost increases or reductions
associated with the change in service
territory.
(iv) A forecast of the changes in
purchased power expenses, sales for
resale revenues, and other debits or
credits based on the changes in the
service territory.
(3) Because the date of the actual
change to the Utility’s service territory
could differ from the forecast date used
to determine the ASC during the Review
Period, Bonneville will not adjust the
Utility’s ASC until the change in service
territory takes place.
(g) ASC determination for Consumerowned Utilities that elect to execute
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Regional Dialogue High Water Mark
contracts. For Consumer-owned
Utilities that elect to execute Regional
Dialogue CHWM contracts, Bonneville
will use the following approach:
(1) Use the RHWM System Resources
as determined in the Tiered Rates
Methodology (TRM) process.
(2) Determine the RHWM Exchange
Load.
(3) Calculate the Utility’s Contract
System Cost as described in the ASC
Methodology.
(4) Determine the fully allocated cost
of resources used to meet Contract
System Load that is not met by:
(i) The lesser of the Utility’s RHWM
or Forecast New Requirement, plus
(ii) Existing Resources for CHWM (as
defined in the Tiered Rates
Methodology).
(5) RHWM Contract System Cost =
Contract System Cost minus fully
allocated cost of resources (from
paragraph (g)(4) of this section).
(6) RHWM Average System Cost =
RHWM Contract System Cost (from
paragraph (g)(5) of this section)/RHWM
System Resource (from paragraph (g)(1)
of this section).
(h) Filing of Appendix 1. Utilities
must file an Appendix 1, including ASC
information, by June 1 of each year, as
required in § 301.3, for Bonneville’s
review and determination of a Base
Period ASC. Utilities will file multiple,
contingent, Base Period ASC filings to
reflect changes to service territories as
required in paragraph (f) of this section.
§ 301.5 Changes in Average System Cost
methodology.
(a) The Administrator, at his or her
discretion, or upon written request from
three-quarters of the utilities that are
parties to contracts authorized by
section 5(c) of the Northwest Power Act,
or from three-quarters of Bonneville’s
preference customers, or from threequarters of Bonneville’s direct-service
industrial customers may initiate a
consultation process as provided in
section 5(c) of the Northwest Power Act.
After completion of this process,
Bonneville’s Administrator may file the
new ASC methodology with the
Commission.
(b) The Administrator will not initiate
any consultation process until one year
of experience has been gained under the
then-existing ASC methodology, that is,
one year after the then-existing ASC
methodology is adopted by Bonneville
and approved by the Commission,
through interim or final approval,
whichever occurs first.
(c) The Administrator may, from time
to time, issue interpretations of the ASC
methodology. The Administrator also
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may modify the functionalization code
of any Account to comply with the
limitations identified in sections
5(c)(7)(A)–(C) of the Northwest Power
Act or to conform to Commission
revisions to the Uniform System of
Accounts.
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§ 301.6
Appendix 1 instructions.
(a) Appendix 1 is the form on which
a Utility reports its Contract System
Cost, Contract System Load, and other
necessary data for the calculation of
ASC. Appendix 1 is an electronic
template consisting of seven schedules
and several supporting files that must be
completed by the Utility in accordance
with these instructions and with the
provisions of the endnotes following the
schedules.
(b) Appendix 1 filings must be
accompanied by an attestation statement
of the Chief Financial Officer of the
Utility or other responsible official who
possesses the financial and accounting
knowledge necessary to complete the
attestation statement.
(c) The primary source of data for the
Investor-owned Utilities’ Appendix 1
filings is the Utility’s prior year FERC
Form 1 filings with the Commission.
Any items not applicable to the Utility
must be identified.
(d) For Consumer-owned Utilities that
do not follow the Commission’s
Uniform System of Accounts, filings
must include reconciliation between
Utility Accounts and the items allowed
as Contract System Cost. In addition, the
cost-of-service report must be reviewed
by an independent accounting or
consulting firm, and must be
accompanied by a report from that
independent accounting or consulting
firm that outlines the review work that
was performed in preparing the cost-ofservice report along with an assurance
statement that the information
contained in the cost-of-service report is
presented fairly in all material respects.
(e) The Appendix 1 template is
available electronically at https://
www.bpa.gov/corporate/finance/ascm/.
The primary schedules are:
(1) Schedule 1: Plant Investment/Rate
Base
(2) Schedule 1A: Cash Working
Capital
(3) Schedule 2: Capital Structure and
Rate of Return
(4) Schedule 3: Expenses
(5) Schedule 3A: Taxes
(6) Schedule 3B: Other Included Items
(7) Schedule 4: Average System Cost
(f) The filing Utility must reference
and attach work papers, documentation
and other required information that
support costs and loads, including
details of allocation and
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functionalization. All references to the
Commission’s Accounts are to the
Commission’s Uniform System of
Accounts, as amended by subsequent
Commission actions. The costs
includable in the attached schedules are
those includable by reason of the
definitions in the Commission’s
Accounts. If the Commission’s Accounts
are later revised or renumbered, any
changes will be incorporated into the
Appendix 1 by reference, except to the
extent Bonneville determines that a
particular change results in a change in
the type of costs allowable for
Residential Exchange Program purposes.
In that event, Bonneville will address
the changes, including escalation rules,
in its review process for the following
Exchange Period.
(g) Bonneville may require a Utility to
account for all transactions with
affiliated entities as though the affiliated
entities were owned in whole or in part
by the Utility, if necessary, to properly
determine and/or functionalize the
Utility’s costs.
(h) A Utility operating in more than
one Pacific Northwest Jurisdiction must
file one Appendix 1.
(i)(1) A Utility operating in a
Jurisdiction within the Pacific
Northwest and within Jurisdictions
outside the Pacific Northwest must
allocate its total system costs among its
Jurisdictions within the Pacific
Northwest and outside the Pacific
Northwest in accord with the same
allocation methods and procedures used
by the Regulatory Body(ies) to establish
Jurisdictional costs and resulting
revenue requirements. The Utility’s
Appendix filing must include details of
the allocation.
(2) The allocation must exclude all
costs of additional resources used to
meet loads outside the Pacific
Northwest, as required by section 5(c)(7)
of the Northwest Power Act. All
schedule entries and supporting data
must be in accord with Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles and
Practices as these principles and
practices apply to the electric utility
industry.
(j) A Utility must file an attestation
statement with each Appendix 1 filing
and supporting documentation for each
Review Period.
§ 301.7 Average System Cost
methodology functionalization.
(a) Functionalization of each Account
included in a Utility’s ASC must be
according to the functionalization
prescribed in Table 1, Functionalization
and Escalation Codes. Direct analysis on
an Account may be performed only if
Table 1 states specifically that a Utility
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may perform a direct analysis on the
Account, with the exception of
conservation costs. Utilities will be able
to functionalize all conservation-related
costs to Production, regardless of the
Account in which they are recorded.
The direct analysis must be consistent
with the directions provided in this
section.
(b) Functionalization codes.
(1) DIRECT—Direct Analysis.
(2) PROD—Production.
(3) TRANS—Transmission.
(4) DIST—Distribution/Other.
(5) PTD—Production, Transmission,
Distribution/Other Ratio.
(6) TD—Transmission, Distribution/
Other Ratio.
(7) GP—General Plant Ratio.
(8) GPM—General Plant Maintenance
Ratio.
(9) PTDG—Production, Transmission,
Distribution/Other, General Plant Ratio.
(10) LABOR—Labor Ratio.
(c) Functionalization requirements.
(1) Functionalization of certain
Accounts may be based on Direct
Analysis or with a default ratio
associated with that specific Account as
shown in Table 1. Once a Utility uses
a specific functionalization method for
an Account, the Utility may not change
the functionalization method for that
Account without prior written approval
from Bonneville.
(2) The Utility must submit with its
Appendix 1 all work papers,
documents, or other materials that
demonstrate that the functionalization
under its Direct Analysis assigns costs,
revenues, debits or credits based upon
the actual and/or intended functional
use of those items. Failure to submit the
documentation will result in the entire
account being functionalized to
Distribution/Other, or Production, or
Transmission, as appropriate.
(d) Functionalization methods.
(1) Direct analysis, if allowed or
required by Table 1, assigns costs,
revenues, debits and credits to the
Production, Transmission, and/or
Distribution/Other function of the
Utility. The only exception to this
requirement is for Accounts that include
conservation-related costs. Subject to
the provisions of paragraph (d)(4) of this
section, a Utility may conduct a Direct
Analysis on any Account that contains
conservation-related costs. The Direct
Analysis performed by a Utility is
subject to Bonneville review and
approval.
(2) Bonneville will not allow a Utility
to use a combination of Direct Analysis
and a prescribed functionalization
method for the same Account. The
Utility can develop and use a
functionalization ratio, or use a
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prescribed functionalization method, if
the Utility, through Direct Analysis, can
justify how the ratio reflects the
functional nature of the costs, revenues,
debits, or credits included in any
Account.
(3) A Utility that wishes to include
advertising and promotion costs related
to conservation will use Direct Analysis.
(4) If a Utility records conservation
costs in an Account that is
functionalized to Distribution/Other, the
Utility will identify and document the
conservation-related costs included in
the Account, and the balance of the
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costs will be functionalized to
Distribution/Other. The presence of
conservation-related costs in an
Account does not authorize the Utility
to perform a Direct Analysis on the
entire Account. This option allows a
Utility to assign conservation costs in
the specified Account to Production
based on analysis and support from the
Utility that demonstrates the cost
assignment is appropriate. The Utility
must submit with its ASC filing all work
papers, documents, and other materials
that demonstrate the functionalization
contained in its Direct Analysis and
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assign costs based upon the actual and/
or intended functional use of those
items. Failure to submit the
documentation will result in the entire
Account being functionalized to
Distribution/Other for all schedules
with the exception of items included in
Schedule 3B, Other Included Items,
where certain Accounts must be
functionalized to Production as
appropriate.
Table 1 to Part 301—Functionalization
and Escalation Codes
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
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Appendix 1 to Part 301—ASC Utility
Filing Template
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47096
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Appendix—List of Commenters
Association of Public Agency Customers
(APAC)
Avista Corporation (Avista)
Idaho Power Company (Idaho Power)
Idaho Public Utilities Commission (Idaho
PUC)
PacifiCorp
Pacific Northwest Investor-Owned Utilities
(IOU)
Portland General Electric Company (Portland
General)
Public Utility District No. 1 of Clark County,
Washington and Public Utility District No.
1 of Grays Harbor County, Washington,
Public Utility District No. 1 of Snohomish
County, Washington (Districts)
Puget Sound Energy, Inc. (Puget Sound)
Washington Utilities and Transportation
Commission (WUTC)
[FR Doc. E9–21946 Filed 9–14–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–C
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
srobinson on DSKHWCL6B1PROD with RULES
28 CFR Part 0
[Docket No. AG Order No. 3108–2009]
The Attorney General’s Advisory
Committee of United States Attorneys
Department of Justice.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
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SUMMARY: This rule amends the
Department of Justice regulation
concerning the Attorney General’s
Advisory Committee of United States
Attorneys. The amendments will
provide the Attorney General greater
flexibility in determining the size of the
Committee, and will provide that the
Attorney General will select the
Committee’s leadership.
DATES: Effective Date: September 15,
2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Norman Wong, Deputy Director and
Counsel to the Director, Executive
Office for United States Attorneys,
Department of Justice, 950 Pennsylvania
Avenue, Washington, DC 20530 (202)
514–2121.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
regulation recognizes that the United
States Attorneys, as Presidential
appointees having responsibilities
mandated by Congress (28 U.S.C. 547),
should be afforded an appropriate and
formal means for contributing to the
development of Department of Justice
policies and procedures. The Attorney
General’s Advisory Committee of United
States Attorneys (‘‘Committee’’) aids the
improvement of communication
between federal and state law
enforcement officials, the promotion of
greater consistency in the application of
legal standards, and the improvement of
the criminal justice system at all levels
of government. Under the existing
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regulation, the Committee is composed
of fifteen members designated by the
Attorney General, and the Committee is
charged with selecting its leadership.
Under the revised regulation, the
Attorney General will determine the
number of Committee members and will
select from the membership a
chairperson and vice-chairperson. The
United States Attorney for the District of
Columbia will serve as an ex officio
member.
Administrative Procedure Act
This rule is a rule of agency
organization and procedure, and relates
to the internal management of the
Department of Justice. It is therefore
exempt from the requirements of notice
and comments and a delayed effective
date. 5 U.S.C. 553(b), (d).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Attorney General, in accordance
with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 605(b), has reviewed this
regulation and by approving it certifies
that this regulation will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
because it pertains to personnel and
administrative matters affecting the
Department. Further, a Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis was not required to
be prepared for this final rule since the
Department was not required to publish
a general notice of proposed rulemaking
for this matter.
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Note: The following Appendix will not be
published in the Code of Federal
Regulations.
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 177 (Tuesday, September 15, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 47052-47096]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-21946]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
18 CFR Part 301
[Docket Nos. EF08-2011-000 and RM08-20-000; Order No. 726; 128 FERC ]
61,222]
Sales of Electric Power to the Bonneville Power Administration;
Revisions to Average System Cost Methodology
Issued September 4, 2009.
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, DOE.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission grants final approval
to the revised methodology for determining the average system cost
(ASC) used by Bonneville Power Administration in its Residential
Exchange Program.
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is effective October 15, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Peter Radway (Technical Information), Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426, Phone: 202-
502-8782, e-mail: peter.radway@ferc.gov.
Julia A. Lake (Legal Information), Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission, 888 First Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426, Phone: 202-
502-8370, e-mail: julia.lake@ferc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Before Commissioners: Jon Wellinghoff, Chairman; Suedeen G. Kelly,
Marc Spitzer and Philip D. Moeller.
Order No. 726
Final Rule
Issued September 4, 2009
1. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission grants final approval
of the Bonneville Power Administration's (Bonneville) new methodology
for determining the average system cost (ASC) of a utility's resources
under section 5(c) of the Pacific Northwest Electric Power Planning and
Conservation Act (Northwest Power Act).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 16 U.S.C. 839c(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Background
2. Section 5(c) of the Northwest Power Act provides for a
Residential Exchange Program, which is designed to make the benefits of
Bonneville's relatively low preference power rates available to
residential customers of investor-owned utilities in the Pacific
Northwest. Although the Residential Exchange Program is available to
any Pacific Northwest utility, the primary beneficiaries of the
exchange are investor-owned utilities. Under the Residential Exchange
Program, a utility may sell power to Bonneville at the average system
cost of that utility's resources.\2\ Bonneville then sells the same
amount of power back to the utility at Bonneville's priority firm
exchange rate.\3\ The power exchange is generally viewed as a paper
transaction.\4\ In almost all instances, Bonneville makes a payment to
the utility for the difference between the utility's average system
cost and Bonneville's priority firm exchange rate, multiplied by the
utility's residential and small farm load.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(1).
\3\ This rate is generally a lower rate.
\4\ See CP Nat'l Corp. v. BPA, 928 F.2d 905, 907 (9th Cir. 1991)
(quoting Public Utility Commissioner of Oregon v. BPA, 583 F. Supp.
752, 754 (D.Or. 1984)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. The Northwest Power Act does not define what constitutes the
average system cost of a utility's resources. Instead, the Northwest
Power Act grants Bonneville's Administrator the authority to establish
a methodology for determining and exchanging utility's average system
cost through a stakeholder process in consultation with the Northwest
Power Planning Council, Bonneville's customers, and appropriate State
regulatory bodies in the region.\5\ The Northwest Power Act, however,
directs the Administrator to exclude the following three types of costs
from the average system cost: (1) The cost of additional resources in
an amount sufficient to serve any new large single load of the utility;
(2) the cost of additional resources in an amount sufficient to meet
any additional load outside the region occurring after December 5,
1980; and (3) any cost of any generating facility which is terminated
prior to initial operation.\6\ Outside these explicit exclusions, the
Northwest Power Act is silent on the costs that may be included or
excluded in the average system cost. Bonneville's Administrator decides
what costs should be considered when calculating the average system
cost, and what process should be used to make that determination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7).
\6\ 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7)(A)-(C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. The Commission's role in this exchange program is two-fold.
First, under section 5(c)(7) of the Northwest Power Act, while
Bonneville develops a methodology for determining a utility's ASC
(after consulting with various affected groups), the Commission must
``review and approve'' the methodology. Neither the statute nor its
legislative history explains the nature of this review.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Methodology for Sales of Electric Power to Bonneville Power
Administration, Order No. 400, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 30,601, at
31,161-62 (1984), reh'g denied, Order No. 400-A, 30 FERC ] 61,108
(1985).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. The Commission's second role in the exchange program arises from
its Federal Power Act (FPA) \8\ responsibility to review the wholesale
sales rates of individual public utilities, essentially investor-owned
utilities; the Commission reviews the rates for such sales from the
investor-owned utilities to Bonneville based on the ASC methodology.
The Commission's existing rules (18 CFR 35.30 and 35.31) provide that
the Commission will accept under the FPA any sale to Bonneville that is
based on application of an approved ASC methodology.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 16 U.S.C. 824, 824d, 824e.
\9\ Order No. 400, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 30,601 at 31,161-62.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. On July 14, 2008, Bonneville filed a proposed revised ASC
methodology to replace the then-current ASC methodology approved by the
Commission on a final basis in 1984, and codified in part 301 of the
Commission's regulations (July 2008
[[Page 47053]]
Filing).\10\ In its July 2008 Filing (which was corrected on September
12, 2008),\11\ Bonneville stated that this was the first revision to
its ASC methodology in 24 years, and reflected changes in the energy
industry that had transpired during that time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See 18 CFR Part 301.
\11\ The July 2008 Filing was noticed in Docket No. EF08-2011-
000 in the Federal Register, 72 FR 32633 (2008), with protests and
interventions due on or before August 13, 2008. Timely motions to
intervene and comments were filed by Avista Corporation, PacifiCorp,
Portland General Electric Company, Puget Sound Energy, Inc., Public
Utility District No. 1 of Clark County, Washington, and the Public
Utility District No. 1 of Grays Harbor County, Washington. The
Public Power Council and the Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County, Washington filed motions to intervene out of time.
In addition, the Idaho Power Company filed comments and a partial
protest. The Idaho Public Utilities Commission filed a notice of
intervention and protest. Bonneville filed an answer to the comments
and protests. Additionally, Bonneville filed an errata correction to
its original filing on September 12, 2008 (September errata filing).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. In its July 2008 Filing, Bonneville explained that the revised
ASC methodology retained characteristics of the then-current ASC
methodology. Bonneville explained, further, that the key differences
were how average system costs are calculated as well as the substance
of the costs included and excluded from the average system costs
calculation. Bonneville stated that the revised ASC methodology adopted
a streamlined approach to the average system cost calculations by using
a different source of average system cost data, i.e., FERC Form 1 data,
instead of state retail rate orders. Bonneville noted that, in
addition, it proposed to adjust average system costs less frequently.
Bonneville asserted that the revised ASC methodology allowed each
utility to file a single, combined average system cost for its entire
within-region service territory as opposed to an average system cost
for each state jurisdiction in which it operated.
8. Bonneville also explained that it was proposing to establish a
two-year average system cost period that would correspond with its two-
year wholesale power rate periods. Bonneville explained, further, that
each utility's average system cost would stay fixed except for pre-
determined adjustments to reflect the costs of new resources incurred
during the rate/exchange period. According to Bonneville, this feature
would lessen the number of average system cost filings reviewed by
Bonneville and the Commission.
9. Bonneville explained that the revised ASC methodology also
changed the average system cost treatment of certain costs. Bonneville
stated that it was allowing utilities to exchange a full return on
equity (instead of the weighted cost of debt); the utility's marginal
Federal income tax; and the utility's transmission plant costs.
10. Bonneville requested Commission approval of this new ASC
methodology by October 1, 2008 to coordinate with the initiation of the
Residential Exchange Program.
11. On September 30, 2008, the Commission conditionally approved in
an interim rule Bonneville's proposed ASC methodology. The Commission
also requested comments on whether it should approve the ASC
methodology on a final basis as proposed by Bonneville.\12\
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\12\ Comments were due on or before November 10, 2008. See 73 FR
60,105 (Oct. 10, 2008). In response to a request by Bonneville the
Commission subsequently provided an opportunity for reply comments.
See Appendix A (providing a list of commenters). Bonneville filed an
answer to the comments.
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II. Discussion
12. For the reasons discussed below, the Commission grants final
approval of Bonneville's new ASC methodology, as amended, with minor
editorial changes.
A. Introduction
13. Bonneville proposed an amended ASC methodology in its comments.
Bonneville states that its amended 2008 ASC methodology comprises the
following three main components: (1) Provisions related to the
calculation of the Base Period average system cost (in amended
Sec. Sec. 301.8, 301.9, and the Appendix 1 Endnotes); (2) provisions
relating to the escalation (or change) of the Base Period average
system cost to the Exchange Period average system cost (amended Sec.
301.5); and (3) provisions relating to Bonneville's average system
review process and procedures (amended Sec. Sec. 301.3, 301.4 and
301.7).
Comments
14. The Public Utility District No. 1 of Clark County, Washington
and the Public Utility District No. 1 of Grays Harbor County,
Washington (Districts) challenge Bonneville's calculation of average
system cost in a different manner for investor-owned utilities and for
consumer-owned utilities participating in the Residential Exchange
Program.\13\ The Districts argue that, under prior ASC methodologies,
investor-owned utilities and consumer-owned utilities were able to
include the same non-Federal resource costs and the same retail loads
for the calculation of their average system costs. The Districts claim
that now, in contrast, the investor-owned utilities can include the
costs of all non-federal resources and their entire retail loads, and
the consumer-owned utilities face limitations on their recovery of the
costs of non-federal resources and limitations on their retail loads.
The Districts challenge Bonneville's rationale offered to support this
different treatment, i.e., that allowing consumer-owned utilities to
participate fully in Bonneville's Residential Exchange Program would
frustrate its policy goal of tiering or separating the costs of
existing Federal resources from future resource costs for purposes of
setting its Priority Firm Rate. The Districts argue that all utilities
must be treated in the same manner, and that Bonneville has other means
to implement its policy goal of tiering its resource costs. The
Districts, therefore, request the Commission to reject Bonneville's
filing.
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\13\ For investor-owned utilities, the ASC methodology allows
the costs of all non-Federal resources to be included in their
average system cost calculations. Investor-owned utilities also are
permitted to use their retail load to determine their average system
cost. On the other hand, consumer-owned utilities that sign new
power sales contracts with Bonneville that are offered under
Bonneville's Regional Dialogue process are subject to limitations on
the non-Federal resource costs and the retail loads that can be used
to calculate their average system cost.
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15. Idaho Public Utility Commission (Idaho PUC) supports
Bonneville's revised ASC methodology. Idaho PUC, however, challenges
the deemer mechanism \14\ that is used in determining a utility's
average system cost.\15\ Idaho PUC notes that, when it challenged this
mechanism in Bonneville's stakeholder process to develop this revised
ASC methodology, Bonneville declined to consider the challenge because
the mechanism is not, in fact, part of the ASC methodology, but rather
is part of the Residential Purchase and Sales Agreements between
Bonneville and its customers. Idaho PUC disagrees, and requests the
[[Page 47054]]
Commission to reject use of the deemer mechanism.
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\14\ A deemer provision is a contractual provision that dates
from the 1981 Residential Purchase and Sales Agreement, which was
the first contract that implemented Bonneville's Residential
Exchange Program. The provision was designed to address the
situation where an exchanging utility's average system cost falls
below Bonneville's Power Firm Exchange rate, resulting in
``negative'' Residential Exchange Program benefits. Rather than have
a utility pay Bonneville, the exchanging utility could ``deem'' its
average system cost equal to the Power Firm Exchange Rate. The
negative difference that would have otherwise been paid to
Bonneville is then tracked in a separate ``deemer account.'' An
outstanding balance in the deemer account is referred to as a
``deemer balance.'' An exchanging utility is required to pay off
this balance through reductions in future positive Residential
Exchange Program benefits before it can receive further Residential
Exchange Program payments. Certain exchanging utilities accrued
deemer balances under the 1981 Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreements.
\15\ Idaho Power also challenges the deemer mechanism for the
same reasons as Idaho PUC.
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Bonneville's Answer
16. Bonneville argues that the Districts mischaracterize the ASC
methodology as applied to consumer-owned utilities. It asserts that
eligible consumer-owned utilities may choose to exchange all of their
eligible non-federal resources with Bonneville, provided they execute a
Residential Purchase and Sales Agreement. It states, further, that it
never proposed to exclude the costs of eligible, non-federal resources
of consumer-owned utilities from the average system cost calculation
for purchases under that agreement. Bonneville also argues that the ASC
methodology excludes the non-federal resources of the consumer-owned
utilities from the calculation of the average system cost only to the
extent a consumer-owned utility chooses to purchase power from
Bonneville in the future under a so-called Regional Dialogue High Water
Mark Contract (CHWM contract) provided to Bonneville's preference
customers under its Tiered Rates methodology.\16\ Bonneville notes that
the CHWM contract is just one type of power sales agreement that
Bonneville will offer. Bonneville states that, only if the consumer-
owned utilities want a power sales contract that is connected to the
Tiered Rates methodology, must they agree to limit the resources they
exchange with Bonneville.
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\16\ The Tiered Rates methodology implements a new tiered rate
structure with one set of rates (Tier 1) for public bodies,
cooperatives and Federal agencies (preference customers) that
recovers the costs of Bonneville's current generating system and
programs, including the Residential Exchange Program. These
customers will be limited to the amount of power than can be
purchased at Tier 1 rates. Another set of rates (Tier 2) will be
established to recover the costs of new generating resources.
Preference customers will be able to purchase any requirements that
remain after purchasing up to their maximum at Tier 1 rates. The
Tiered Rates methodology is structured to keep separate the costs of
resources whose costs are recovered through Tier 1 rates from the
costs of resources whose costs are recovered through Tier 2 rates.
Bonneville's Tiered Rates methodology is currently pending in Docket
No. EL09-12-000.
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17. Bonneville argues that the concerns of Idaho PUC and Idaho
Power regarding the legality of the deemer provision are outside the
scope of this rulemaking on the ASC methodology and should not be
addressed in this proceeding. Bonneville asserts that the deemer
provision is a provision in the Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreement, and, as such, should be addressed in other forums.
Bonneville adds that the Residential Purchase and Sales Agreement
provisions are currently undergoing a stakeholder review process in
another proceeding pending before Bonneville.
Commission Determination
18. Initially, the Commission grants Bonneville's request to amend
proposed part 301, as requested by Bonneville in its comments on the
interim rule. Bonneville's requested amendments to part 301 of the
Commission's regulations, described in more detail below, revise and
clarify Bonneville's ASC methodology and review process as it applies
to Bonneville's customers. As Bonneville notes, it held a public
workshop with its customers to discuss the amendments and requested
comments from its customers. According to Bonneville, its customers did
not object to the revisions in their comments, but did request further
clarifications that it asserts it incorporated in its filing.
19. The Commission approves Bonneville's amended ASC methodology,
with minor editorial changes, notwithstanding the Districts'
objections. We note that, while the Districts complain of inconsistent
treatment, the Districts also recognize that, under the statute,
Bonneville has the authority to address with its customers, investor-
owned utilities as well as consumer-owned utilities, which resources to
include in its ASC methodology.\17\ And the statute simply does not
require the kind of consistency that Districts claim it does.\18\ In
any event, if consumer-owned utilities choose to execute Residential
Purchase and Sales Agreements, then they will be entitled to the kind
of consistency the Districts seek. Moreover, the Commission's role is
limited to ``review[ing] and approv[ing]'' the ASC methodology.\19\ As
we noted in Order No. 400, Bonneville is entitled to ``considerable
deference'' both in its interpretations of the Northwest Power Act and
its policy judgments under that Act.\20\ (The Commission's regulations
also provide that the Commission will accept under the FPA any sales to
Bonneville that are based on application of an approved ASC
methodology.\21\) The Commission is approving the ASC methodology
because it conforms to the provisions of the Northwest Power Act.\22\
We find no compelling basis in the Districts' comments for arriving at
a different result.
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\17\ See 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7); see Districts comments at 6
(``the Northwest Power Act gives Bonneville the responsibility of
developing the methodology for calculating the average system cost
of each participating utility'').
\18\ See 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(1), (7).
\19\ See 16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7).
\20\ See Order No. 400, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 30,601 at 31,163-
64 (discussing, inter alia, the deference owed to Bonneville as well
as Aluminum Co. of America v. Central Lincoln Peoples' Utility
District, 104 S. Ct. 2472, 2480-2483 (1984)); accord Sales of
Electric Power to Bonneville Power Administration, Metholology and
Filing Requirements, Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 30,506, at
30,738-39 (1983).
\21\ See 18 CFR 35.30 and 35.31; accord Order No. 400, FERC
Stats. & Regs. ] 30,601 at 31,161-62; Order No. 337, FERC Stats. &
Regs. ] 30,506 at 30,738-39.
\22\ See Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 30,506 at 30,738
(Commission can disapprove proposed ASC methodology only if it is
inconsistent with Northwest Power Act).
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20. We also decline Idaho PUC's request that we reject use of the
deemer mechanism. We find that Idaho PUC's challenge represents a
collateral attack on Bonneville's Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreements between Bonneville and its customers, where that mechanism
is found. Those agreements are not the subject of this rulemaking
proceeding.
B. Base Period Average System Cost Calculation
21. Bonneville states that amended Sec. Sec. 301.8, 301.9 and the
Appendix 1 Endnotes provide the process for calculating a utility's
Base Period average system cost. The Base Period average system cost is
an average system cost calculated from data available during the Base
Period, i.e., the calendar year of an investor-owned utility's most
recent FERC Form 1, or a consumer-owned utility's similar financial
information. According to Bonneville, the Base Period average system
cost is calculated by populating the schedules in Appendix 1 with cost
and revenue data from the utility. An investor-owned utility primarily
will rely on its most recent FERC Form 1 as its source of data
(consumer-owned utilities will rely on similar data), using
supplemental information for some particular areas. Bonneville notes
that the Appendix 1 tables (Excel spreadsheets) will automatically
generate the utility's Base Period average system cost.
22. Bonneville states that amended Sec. 301.8 of Bonneville's ASC
methodology provides general instructions for completing Appendix 1.
That section describes the sources of data that investor-owned
utilities and consumer-owned utilities must use. It also describes the
utility's duty to provide its work papers and other documentation
substantiating its calculations. The section also requires the utility
to file an attestation from its Chief Financial Officer regarding the
data.
23. Bonneville states that amended Sec. 301.9 and Table 1 of
Bonneville's ASC
[[Page 47055]]
methodology describe how the individual cost and revenue items in the
utility's Appendix 1 are divided into the Production, Transmission, and
Distribution/Other categories. According to Bonneville, costs that are
assigned to the Production and Transmission categories will be included
in the utility's average system cost calculation, i.e., in the Contract
System Cost numerator of the average system cost equation. Costs
assigned to the Distribution/Other category will not be included.
Bonneville notes that, for the most part, the line items in the
Appendix 1 will be automatically assigned to the Production,
Transmission, and/or Distribution/Other categories by predefined
ratios, referred to as functionalization \23\ codes.
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\23\ The term ``functionalization,'' as used here, refers to the
process of assigning a utility's costs and revenues to the
Production, Transmission, and Distribution/Other categories.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
24. According to Bonneville, for certain Accounts in Appendix 1,
the utility will have the option of not using the default
functionalization code. Instead, it may conduct a more detailed
analysis to assign costs or revenues to the Production, Transmission,
or Distribution/Other categories. Bonneville refers to this analysis as
a ``direct analysis.'' Bonneville states that Table 1 identifies the
Accounts in Appendix 1 that may be evaluated under a direct analysis.
Paragraphs (c) and (d) of amended Sec. 301.9 require that a utility
substantiate its direct analysis with documentation and other evidence,
and that the utility, having opted to use a direct analysis on an
Account, must continue to use a direct analysis on the Account in
future Appendix 1 filings, unless Bonneville allows the utility to
return to the default functionalization code.
25. Bonneville notes that the Appendix 1 schedules and ratio tables
are, in some instances, subject to special rules or requirements as
described in the Endnotes to Appendix 1. The Endnotes provide
substantive information about how certain line items in Appendix 1 will
be treated.
Comments
26. Commenters challenge Bonneville's decision to adjust a
utility's base year data by escalating the utility's average system
costs to the mid-point of Bonneville's rate period.\24\
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\24\ See, e.g., Avista comments at 4; Idaho Power comments at 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commission Determination
27. The Commission finds that commenters are challenging an element
of Bonneville's ASC methodology that is beyond the Commission's scope
of review of the methodology. As we have explained above, our role is a
limited one--ensuring consistency with the Northwest Power Act. We are
not otherwise authorized to challenge the Administrator's decisions
relating to the specifics of the ASC methodology.\25\ Moreover,
Bonneville developed the amended ASC methodology through a stakeholder
process with customers. The amended ASC methodology approved here
represents the results of that collaboration. To the extent Bonneville
and its customers find that any component of that ASC methodology needs
further refinement, we anticipate that Bonneville and its customers
will resolve the issue through further consultation as provided by the
statute.
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\25\ See supra notes 19-22 and accompanying text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Exchange Period Average System Cost Determination
28. According to Bonneville, amended Sec. Sec. 301.8, 301.9 and
the Endnotes will be the core provisions it will use to determine a
utility's average system cost. Bonneville notes that the Commission
will rely on those sections to evaluate whether Bonneville's average
system cost determinations are consistent with Bonneville's 2008 ASC
methodology.
29. Bonneville explains that, once a utility's Base Period is
calculated and Bonneville determines that the utility has properly
functionalized all of its costs, certain line items of the utility's
Appendix 1 are escalated to the beginning of, and then through,
Bonneville's subsequent wholesale power rate period (referred to as the
Exchange Period). According to Bonneville, this ``escalation step'' is
the second major component of Bonneville's 2008 ASC methodology, and is
a new feature unique to its 2008 ASC methodology. According to
Bonneville, this ``escalation step'' reduces the administrative burden
by limiting changes to a utility's average system cost once it is
established in an average system cost review process.
30. Section 301.5 of the amended 2008 ASC methodology describes the
method Bonneville and parties developed to calculate the utility's
average system cost. Bonneville uses industry standard escalators to
escalate certain line items in the utility's Appendix 1. Bonneville
explains that, after the specified line items are escalated, the
utility's average system cost is recalculated. According to Bonneville,
the resulting average system cost, i.e., the Exchange Period average
system cost, is the average system cost Bonneville will use to
determine the utility's Residential Exchange Program benefits during
Bonneville's subsequent wholesale power rate period. Bonneville notes
that the Exchange Period average system cost also is the average system
cost that jurisdictional utilities file with the Commission for review.
31. Amended Sec. 301.5 also outlines the limited ways in which a
utility's average system cost may change during an Exchange Period.
Bonneville states that its amended 2008 ASC methodology removes the
connection between a utility's request for a retail rate change and a
change in its average system cost, thereby limiting the administrative
burden for both Bonneville and the Commission. Bonneville states that
the only time a utility's average system cost may change once
established for an Exchange Period is: (1) To account for major
resource additions or reductions; or (2) to adjust for the loss or gain
of service territory. Bonneville explains that, except for these
limited circumstances, a utility's average system cost is locked-in
until the beginning of Bonneville's next average system cost review
process.
Comments
32. Commenters challenge core provisions of the ASC methodology
that will be used to determine a utility's average system cost,
including but not limited to the following: (1) Use of FERC Form 1 data
as the basis for calculating a utility's average system cost; \26\ (2)
failure to include state income and revenue taxes in the average system
cost determination, while including federal income taxes; \27\ (3)
failure to include a utility's regulatory fees in Account 928; \28\ (4)
failure to include replacement fuel for power (and replacement gas
transportation) agreements as a major resource addition in ``new
resource costs;'' \29\ (5) treatment of requirement sales for resale in
Account 447; \30\ (6) inclusion of conflicting statements regarding the
functionalization of customer expenses in Account 908; \31\ and (7)
failure to provide a methodology for determining average system costs
for customer-owned utilities that elect to
[[Page 47056]]
execute Regional Dialogue High Water Mark contracts.\32\
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\26\ See, e.g., APAC comments at 1-2.
\27\ See, e.g., WUTC comments at 6; Avista comments at 14-16;
Idaho Power at 3-6.
\28\ See, e.g., WUTC comments at 7; Avista comments at 11; Idaho
Power comments at 10.
\29\ See, e.g., Avista comments at 4-5; Idaho Power at 6-7.
\30\ See, e.g., Avista comments at 8; Portland General comments
at 9; Idaho Power comments at 10.
\31\ Avista comments at 9; Idaho Power comments at 11.
\32\ See, e.g., Avista comments at 12; Idaho Power comments at
14.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commission Determination
33. The Commission finds that commenters are challenging elements
of Bonneville's ASC methodology that are beyond the Commission's scope
of review. As we have explained above, our role is a limited one--
ensuring consistency with the Northwest Power Act. We are not otherwise
authorized to challenge the Administrator's decisions relating to the
specifics of the ASC methodology.\33\ Moreover, Bonneville developed
the amended ASC methodology through a stakeholder process with
customers. The amended ASC methodology approved here represents the
results of that collaboration. To the extent Bonneville and its
customers find that any component of that ASC methodology needs further
refinement, we anticipate that Bonneville and its customers will
resolve the issue through further collaboration as provided by the
statute.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ See supra notes 19-22 and accompanying text.
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D. Bonneville's Review of a Utility's Average System Cost Determination
34. Amended Sec. Sec. 301.3, 301.4, and 301.7 provide the
procedures and schedules Bonneville will use when reviewing a utility's
average system cost. Bonneville explains that a utility is required to
file an Appendix 1 with Bonneville by June of the fiscal year prior to
the beginning of Bonneville's next wholesale power rate proceeding.
Bonneville notes that it conducts its rate proceedings in the fall of
the year prior to the expiration of its rates. Bonneville notes,
further, that in the years it is not proposing to change wholesale
power rates, utilities are required to file an informational Appendix 1
with Bonneville. These informational filings will be used by Bonneville
for trend analysis only. According to Bonneville, these filings are not
reviewed in an average system cost review process, and do not result in
a change to the utility's average system cost.
35. Bonneville notes that, although historically it developed its
average system cost review procedures as part of the ASC methodology
consultation process, the Commission has previously found that it has
no jurisdiction over these procedures, and has directed comments on
these matters to Bonneville.\34\ Bonneville, therefore, requests that,
consistent with this past practice, Sec. Sec. 301.3, 301.4, and 301.7
of the regulations established in the interim rule be removed.
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\34\ See Order No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs. at ] 30,506 at
30,738.
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Comments
36. Commenters challenge elements of the Bonneville's process for
reviewing a utility's average system cost determination, including but
not limited to the following: (1) Bonneville's decision to require
utilities to file Appendix 1 annually using updated FERC Form 1 data;
\35\ and (2) Bonneville's failure to commit to limiting future Exchange
Periods to two-year periods.\36\
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\35\ See, e.g., Avista comments at 5; Idaho Power comments at 7.
\36\ See, e.g., Avista comments at 7; Idaho Power comments at 9.
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Commission Determination
37. The Commission finds that commenters are challenging elements
of Bonneville's process for reviewing a utility's average system cost
determination that are beyond the Commission's scope of review. As we
have explained, our role is a limited one--insuring consistency with
the Northwest Power Act.\37\ We are not otherwise authorized to
challenge the Administrator's decisions relating to the specifics of
the ASC methodology or the processes used to develop both that
methodology and the resulting determinations of average system costs.
Moreover, Bonneville developed the amended ASC methodology through a
stakeholder process with customers. The amended ASC methodology
approved here represents the results of that collaboration. To the
extent Bonneville and its customers find that any component of
Bonneville's process needs further refinement, we anticipate that
Bonneville and its customers will resolve the issue through further
collaboration as provided by the statute.
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\37\ See supra notes 19-22 and accompanying text; accord Order
No. 337, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 30,506 at 30,738.
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E. Relationship Between Bonneville's Tiered Rate
Methdology and ASC Methodology
38. In its comments, Bonneville states that amended Sec. 301.5
contains provisions that relate to the interplay between its ASC
methodology and its proposed Tiered Rates methodology. According to
Bonneville, the Tiered Rates methodology implements a new tiered rate
structure that will establish one set of rates (Tier 1) for public
bodies, cooperatives and Federal agencies (preference customers) that
recovers the costs of Bonneville's current generating system and
programs, including the Residential Exchange Program. Bonneville notes
that these customers will be limited as to the amount of power that can
be purchased at Tier 1 rates. Bonneville states that another set of
rates (Tier 2) will be established to recover the costs of new
generating resources. According to Bonneville, preference customers
will be able to purchase power for their requirements that remain after
purchasing up to their maximum MW at Tier 1 rates. Bonneville states
that its Tiered Rates methodology is structured to keep separate the
costs of resources recovered through Tier 1 rates from the costs of
resources recovered through Tier 2 rates. Bonneville states that
resources whose costs are recovered through Tier 2 rates will serve the
load growth of preference customers.
39. Bonneville explains that, to implement the Tiered Rate
methodology, it is now offering preference customers a new power sales
agreement, a Regional Dialogue High Water Mark Contract, for power
sales beginning in FY 2012. Bonneville notes that, for those preference
customers that choose to execute this contract, there will be certain
restrictions on the resources that these preference customers may
exchange with Bonneville, identified in amended Sec. 301.5(g).
According to Bonneville, these restrictions are necessary to ensure
that the separate ``cost pooling'' concept of tiered rates is
maintained. Bonneville states that the Tiered Rate methodology features
in its ASC methodology will only affect preference customers that
execute this type of contract.
40. Bonneville notes that, although the Commission does not have
jurisdiction over its average system cost determination for preference
customers, those provisions of its ASC methodology will be used in its
review of preference customers' average system costs. Bonneville,
therefore, requests the Commission to retain these provisions in its
final rule to maintain the continuity of its ASC methodology and for
ease of reference for both Bonneville and its preference customers.
Comments
41. APAC notes that Sec. 301.5(g) of the Commission's regulations
incorporates the Tiered Rate methodology and the determination of High
Water Marks.\38\ APAC states that Tiered Rate methodology is still
being finalized. APAC argues that, in that proceeding, it objected to
the legality of the Tiered Rate methodology, arguing that it exceeded
Bonneville's statutory
[[Page 47057]]
authority. Also, in that proceeding, APAC states that it challenged the
determination of High Water Marks under the Tiered Rate methodology,
arguing that certain industrial loads were not properly characterized.
APAC requests the Commission not to grant approval for the ASC
methodology in this proceeding until the Tiered Rate methodology is
finalized by Bonneville and reviewed by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\38\ See APAC comments at 2.
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Commission Determination
42. We decline to adopt APAC's request. APAC's arguments relate to
the Tiered Rate methodology; that methodology is not the subject of
this rulemaking proceeding. Bonneville's references to the Tiered Rate
methodology in this rulemaking proceeding relate only to the interplay
between the Tiered Rate methodology and the ASC methodology established
in this final rule. That is, this ASC methodology final rule does not
revise the Tiered Rate methodology. It merely specifies how the two
methodologies will work in conjunction with one another. We note,
further, that, since APAC's comments were filed in this proceeding,
Bonneville filed its Tiered Rate methodology for Commission review.\39\
To the extent that APAC objects to the Tiered Rate methodology, those
objections are more appropriately raised in that proceeding.
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\39\ See United States Department of Energy--Bonneville Power
Administration, Docket No. EL09-12-000.
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III. Section-By-Section Description of Proposed Bonneville Amendments
43. In its comments on the interim rule, Bonneville submits
proposed revisions and additions that are described in more detail
below. We approve these revisions and additions, with minor editorial
changes, as reflected in the regulatory text adopted here.
A. Section 301.1--Applicability
44. Bonneville requests the Commission to replace the language
originally approved by the Commission for Sec. 301.1 of the interim
rule with the regulatory language that defined applicability prior to
the interim rule. Bonneville believes that that language is more
appropriate because its procedures for determining an average system
cost should not be included in the Commission's final rule approving
its ASC methodology.
B. Section 301.2--Definitions
45. Bonneville requests that the Commission add several
definitions. Specifically, Bonneville requests the following terms be
defined: Accounts; Average System Cost delta; Average System Cost
forecast model; Average System Cost review process; Consumer-owned
Utility; Direct Analysis; Escalator; Exchange Load; Functionalization;
Global Insight; Net Requirements; Priority Firm Power; Rate Period;
Rate Period High Water Mark Process (RHWM Process); RHWM Exchange Load;
RHWM System Resources; Tier 1 Priced-Power; Tier 1 System Resources;
and Tiered Rates Methodology. Bonneville notes that, in addition, it
has clarified existing definitions and added statutory citations.
C. Section 301.3--Filing Procedures
46. Bonneville requests the Commission to remove the regulatory
text in Sec. 301.3(a)-(h). Bonneville explains that these regulations
largely describe, in detail, its filing procedures during the
transitional period (i.e., FY 2009 and FY 2010-11), its ASC methodology
review procedure filing requirements and instructions to exchanging
utilities, its filing procedures, the utility's attestation
responsibilities, and the process of determining and curing patently
deficient filings. Going forward, according to Bonneville, a simple
reference to its procedures will be sufficient for the Commission's
regulations.\40\
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\40\ The language adopted is similar to the language used for
the prior ASC methodology. See 18 CFR 301.1(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
D. Original Sec. 301.4--Bonneville's ASC Methodology Review Process
47. Bonneville requests the Commission to delete Sec. 301.4 as
originally promulgated in the interim rule because it describes
Bonneville's ASC review procedures and processes that the Commission
does not have jurisdiction to review.
E. New Sec. 301.4--Exchange Period Average System Cost Determination
1. Section 301.4(a)--Escalation to Exchange Period
48. Bonneville requests the Commission to revise the regulatory
text to include the following: (1) Add a statement at the beginning of
the section to explain the objective being met with the section; (2) to
revise the description of the ``escalation codes'' to clarify the codes
and the source of data for the codes; and (3) incorporate corrections
made in its errata filing in September 2008.
2. Section 301.4(b)--Calculation of Sales for Resale and Power
Purchases
49. Bonneville requests the Commission to revise the name of this
subsection to clarify that the purpose of the subsection is to describe
its ASC methodology for calculating the utility's sales for resale and
power purchase, and to add headers to make it apparent which paragraphs
apply to long-term/intermediate sales for resale and power purchases
versus short-term sales for resale and power purchases. In addition,
Bonneville proposes adding additional language to this subsection to
clarify the provisions in this subsection.
3. Section 301.4(c)--Major Resource Additions and Reductions and
Materiality Thresholds
50. Bonneville explains that amended Sec. 301.4(c) is designed to
calculate changes in average system cost when a utility obtains new
resources or loses an existing resource. Bonneville proposes that
language be added to Sec. 301.4(c)(1) to clarify that a major resource
addition or reduction must meet the criteria in Sec. 301.5(c)(3), and
meet the materiality test in Sec. 301.4(c)(4). Bonneville also
proposes added language and renumbered paragraphs in Sec. 301.5(c) to
clarify the existing regulatory text.
4. Section 301.4(d)--Forecasted Contract System Load and Exchange Load
51. Bonneville proposes minor revisions to Sec. 301.4(d) and
proposes to insert a sentence that was in its original filing but was
left out of the interim rule approved by the Commission.
5. Section 301.4(e)--Load Growth Not Met by Major Resource Additions
52. Bonneville proposes minor textual changes to Sec. 301.4(e)(1)
and (e)(2). Bonneville also proposes to add language to Sec.
301.4(e)(3) to provide greater detail and clarity regarding how surplus
power from a major resource addition will be treated in Bonneville's
average system cost forecast model.
6. Section 301.4(f)--Changes to Service Territory
53. Bonneville proposes minor clarifying corrections throughout
Sec. 301.4(f) to make the subsection more specific, describing in
greater detail that the utility must file two Appendix 1s, and
clarifying that the average system cost discussed in this section is
the Base Period average system cost.
[[Page 47058]]
7. Section 301.4(g)--Average System Cost Determination for Consumer-
Owned Utilities That Elect To Execute Rate Period High Water Mark
Contracts
54. Bonneville proposes to revise Sec. 301.4(g) to use defined
terms from its Tiered Rates Methodology, to change the order of the
steps in Sec. Sec. 301.4(g)(3) and (g)(4), and to combine the steps in
Sec. Sec. 301.4(g)(3) and (g)(5) into a new step in Sec. 301.4(g)(4)
to clarify calculation of the costs that will be excluded from the
utility's average system cost.
8. Section 301.4(h)--Filing of Appendix 1
55. Bonneville proposes minor corrections throughout this
subsection.
F. Section 301.5--Changes in Average System Cost Methodology
56. Bonneville proposes minor corrections throughout this section.
G. Original Sec. 301.6--Sample Timeline Review Procedures
57. Bonneville requests the Commission to delete Sec. 301.6 of the
interim rule because the provisions are outside the purview of the
Commission's review. Bonneville notes, however, that it will retain
this section in its ASC review procedures.
H. New Sec. 301.6--Appendix 1 Instructions
58. Bonneville proposes minor corrections to this section.
I. Section 301.7--Average System Cost Methodology Functionalization
59. Bonneville proposes revisions to this section to include the
following: (1) Title correction; (2) addition of references to
``revenues, debits or credits'' throughout the section; (3) deletion of
a sentence in Sec. 301.9(d)(1) and addition of language to clarify
that Accounts with conservation-related costs could be reviewed under a
direct analysis subject to certain provisions; (4) deletion of
ambiguous language in Sec. 301.9(d)(2); (5) division of Sec.
301.9(d)(3) into Sec. Sec. 301.9(d)(3) and 301.9(d)(4); and (6)
addition of a reference to ``conservation costs'' and deletion of a
reference to ``Transmission and/or Distributor/Other'' in redesignated
Sec. 301.9(d)(4).
J. Table 1--Functionalization and Escalation Codes
60. Bonneville proposes to update the functionalization codes and
make additional changes that will make the table consistent with Sec.
301.5(b)(1) of the ASC methodology.
K. Appendix 1--ASC Utility Filing Template
61. Bonneville proposes the following revisions in Appendix 1: (1)
Change the title of the template to ``ASC Utility Filing Template'';
(2) incorporate errata corrections; (3) replace the phrase
``Residential Purchase Sales Agreement'' with the phrase ``ASC Utility
Filing Template.''
L. Appendix 1 Endnotes
62. Bonneville proposes the following revisions in Appendix 1
Endnotes: (1) Add the phrase ``return on equity (ROE);'' and (2) delete
Endnote K.\41\
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\41\ Endnote K does not appear in the interim rule. Bonneville
proposed including Endnote K in its September 2008 errata filing.
Since the Commission is accepting Bonneville's revised regulatory
text, further specific action by the Commission is not needed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
M. Chief Financial Officer Attestation
63. Bonneville notes that the Commission did not include this
attestation in its interim rule. Bonneville states that it agrees with
the Commission's decision because this attestation relates to its
average system cost review process and not to the Commission's review
of the utility's ASC. Bonneville states that it will retain this
attestation as a component of its average system cost review
procedures.
IV. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement
64. A Paperwork Reduction Act Statement is not required for this
final rule because the regulations approve a methodology used by a
Federal power marketing administration, in this case Bonneville.
V. Environmental Analysis
65. The Commission is required to prepare an Environmental
Assessment or an Environmental Impact Statement for any action that may
have a significant adverse effect on the human environment.\42\ The
Commission has categorically excluded certain actions from this
requirement as not having a significant effect on the human
environment. Included in these exclusions are Commission actions
addressing proposed public utility rates and Commission confirmation,
approval, and disapproval of rate filings submitted by Federal power
marketing administrations under various statutes and regulations
including the Northwest Power Act.\43\ The actions taken here fall
within this categorical exclusion in the Commission's regulations.
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\42\ Regulations Implementing the National Environmental Policy
Act, Order No. 486, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 30,783 (1987).
\43\ 18 CFR 380.4(a)(15).
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VI. Regulatory Flexibility Act
66. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA) \44\ generally
requires a description and analysis of the effect that a rule will have
on small entities or a certification that a rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\44\ 5 U.S.C. 601-12.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
67. The Commission concludes that this final rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Bonneville is a Federal power marketing administration. And the
investor-owned utilities which are participating in the Residential
Exchange Program and which, as public utilities under the FPA, make
ASC-related filings with the Commission are not small entities.\45\
Moreover, the number of public utilities participating in the program
is not substantial; only nine public utilities, whose rates are within
the Commission's jurisdiction, are participating in the program.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\45\ 5 U.S.C. 602(3) citing section 3 of the Small Business Act,
15 U.S.C. 632. Section 3 of the Small Business Act defines ``small
business concern'' as a business which is independently owned and
operated, and which is not dominant in its field of operation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
VII. Document Availability
68. In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the
Federal Register, the Commission provides all interested persons an
opportunity to view and/or print the contents of this document via the
Internet through the Commission's home page https://www.ferc.gov and in
the Commission's Public Reference Room during normal business hours
(8:30 a.m. to 5 Eastern time) at 888 First Street, NE., Room 2A,
Washington, DC 20426.
69. From the Commission's home page on the Internet, this
information is available on eLibrary. The full text of this document is
available on eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word format for viewing,
printing, and/or downloading. To access this document in eLibrary, type
the document number excluding the last three digits of this document in
the docket number field.
70. User assistance is available for eLibrary and the Commission's
Web site during normal business hours from FERC Online Support at (202)
502-6652 (toll free at 1-866-208-3676) or e-mail at
ferconlinesupport@ferc.gov, or the Public Reference Room at (202) 502-
8371, TTY (202) 502-8659. E-mail the Public Reference Room at
publicreferenceroom@ferc.gov.
[[Page 47059]]
VIII. Effective Date
Given that this final rule establishes the methodology that
Bonneville Power Administration will apply to determine average system
costs, and thus what Bonneville will pay, this final rule meets the
exception provisions of 5 U.S.C. 804(3)(A). This final rule is
effective October 15, 2009.
List of Subjects in 18 CFR Part 301
Electric power rates, Electric utilities, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
By the Commission.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
0
In consideration of the foregoing, the Commission amends part 301,
Title 18, Chapter I of the Code of Federal Regulations, as follows:
0
1. Part 301 is revised to read as follows:
PART 301--AVERAGE SYSTEM COST METHODOLOGY FOR SALES FROM UTILITIES
TO BONNEVILLE POWER ADMINISTRATION UNDER NORTHWEST POWER ACT
Sec.
301.1 Applicability.
301.2 Definitions.
301.3 Filing procedures.
301.4 Exchange Period Average System Cost determination.
301.5 Changes in Average System Cost methodology.
301.6 Appendix 1 instructions.
301.7 Average System Cost methodology functionalization.
Table 1 to Part 301--Functionalization and Escalation Codes
Appendix 1 to Part 301--ASC Utility Filing Template
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 839-839h.
Sec. 301.1 Applicability.
The regulations in this part apply to the sales of electric power
by any Utility to the Bonneville Power Administration (Bonneville)
under section 5(c) of the Pacific Northwest Electric Power Planning and
Conservation Act (Northwest Power Act). 16 U.S.C. 839c(c).
Sec. 301.2 Definitions.
For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
Account(s). The Accounts prescribed in the Commission's Uniform
System of Accounts in part 101 of this chapter.
Appendix 1. Appendix 1 is the electronic form on which a Utility
reports its Contract System Cost, Contract System Load, and other
necessary data to Bonneville for the calculation of the Utility's
Average System Cost.
Average System Cost (ASC). The rate charged by a Utility to
Bonneville for the agency's purchase of power from the Utility under
section 5(c) of the Northwest Power Act for each Exchange Period, and
the quotient obtained by dividing Contract System Cost by Contract
System Load. 16 U.S.C. 839c(c).
Average System Cost delta (ASC delta). The change in a Utility's
ASC during the Exchange Period resulting from the inclusion in the
Average System Cost forecast model of costs, loads, revenues, and other
information related to the commercial operation of a major resource
addition or reduction that was identified in the Utility's ASC filing.
Average System Cost forecast model (ASC forecast model). The model
Bonneville uses to escalate a Utility's costs, revenues, and other
information contained in the Appendix 1 to calculate the Exchange
Period ASC.
Average System Cost review process (ASC review process). The
administrative proceeding conducted before Bonneville under
Bonneville's ASC review procedures in which a Utility's ASC is
determined.
Base Period. The calendar year of the most recent Form 1 data.
Base Period ASC. The ASC determined in the Review Period using the
Utility's Base Period data and additional specified data.
Contract High Water Mark (CHWM). The average MW amount used to
define access to Tier 1 Priced-Power. CHWM is equal to the adjusted
historical load for each customer proportionately scaled to Tier 1
System Resources and adjusted for conservation achieved. The CHWM is
specified in each eligible customer's CHWM Contract.
Commission. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
Consumer-owned Utility. A public body or cooperative that is
eligible to purchase preference power from Bonneville under section
5(b) of the Northwest Power Act. 16 U.S.C. 839c(b).
Contract System Cost. The Utility's costs for production and
transmission resources, including power purchases and conservation
measures, which costs are includable in, and subject to, the provision
of Appendix 1. Under no circumstances will Contract System Cost include
costs excluded from ASC by section 5(c)(7) of the Northwest Power Act.
16 U.S.C. 839c(c)(7).
Contract System Load. The total regional retail load included in
the most recently filed FERC Form 1 or, for a Consumer-owned Utility,
the total retail load from the most recent annual audited financial
statement, as adjusted pursuant to the ASC methodology.
Direct Analysis. An analysis, including supporting documentation,
prepared by the Utility that assigns the costs, debits, credits, and
revenues in an Account to the Production, Transmission, and/or
Distribution/Other functions of the Utility.
Escalator. A factor used to adjust an Account in the Base Period
ASC filing to the value for the period of the Exchange Period ASC.
Exchange Load. All residential, apartment, seasonal dwelling and
farm electrical loads eligible for the Residential Exchange Program
under the terms of a Utility's Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreement.
Exchange Period(s). The period during which a Utility's Bonneville-
approved ASC is effective for the calculation of the Utility's
Residential Exchange Program benefits. The initial Exchange Period
under this ASC methodology is from October 1, 2008, through September
30, 2009. Subsequent Exchange Periods will be the period of time
concurrent with Bonneville's wholesale power rate periods beginning
October 1 or, if not beginning October 1, then beginning on the
effective date of Bonneville's subsequent wholesale power rate periods.
Exchange Period ASC. The Base Period ASC escalated to a year(s)
consistent with the Exchange Period.
FERC Form 1. The annual filing submitted to the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, required by 18 CFR 141.1.
Functionalization. The process of assigning a Utility's costs,
debits, credits, and revenues in an Account to the Production,
Transmission, and/or Distribution/Other functions of the Utility.
Global Insight. The company that provides the escalation factors
identified in Sec. 301.4(a)(3) that are used in the ASC forecasting
model, or the successor or replacement of that company, as determined
by Bonneville.
Jurisdiction. The service territory of the Utility within which a
particular regulatory body has authority to approve the Utility's
retail rates. Jurisdictions must be within the Pacific Northwest region
as defined in section 3(14) of the Northwest Power Act. 16 U.S.C.
839a(14).
Labor Ratios. The ratios that assign costs on a pro rata basis
using salary and wage data for Production, Transmission, and
Distribution/Other functions included in the Utility's most recently
filed FERC Form 1. For Consumer-owned Utilities, comparable
[[Page 47060]]
data will be utilized based on the cost-of-service study used as the
basis for retail rates at the time of review.
Net Requirements. The amount of Federal power that a Consumer-owned
Utility is entitled to purchase from Bonneville under section 5(b) of
the Northwest Power Act. 16 U.S.C. 839c(b).
New Large Single Load. That load defined in section 3(13) of the
Northwest Power Act, and determined by Bonneville as specified in power
sales contracts and Residential Purchase and Sales Agreements with its
Regional Power Sales Customers. 16 U.S.C. 839a(13).
Priority Firm Power. Priority Firm Power is electric power
(capacity and energy) that Bonneville will make continuously available
for direct consumption or resale to public bodies, cooperatives, and
Federal Agencies (under the Priority Firm Preference rate) and to
Utilities participating in the Residential Exchange Program (under the
Priority Firm Exchange rate). Utilities participating in the
Residential Exchange Program under section 5(c) of the Northwest Power
Act may purchase Priority Firm Power under their Residential Purchase
and Sales Agreements with Bonneville. Priority Firm Power is not
available to serve New Large Single Loads. Deliveries of Priority Firm
Power may be reduced or interrupted as permitted by the terms of the
Utilities' power sales contracts and/or Residential Purchase and Sales
Agreements with Bonneville.
Public Purpose Charge. Any charge based on a Utility's total retail
sales in a Jurisdiction that is provided to independent entities or
agencies of state and local governments for the purpose of funding
within the Utility's service territory one or both of the following:
(a) Conservation programs in lieu of Utility conservation programs;
or
(b) Acquisition of renewable resources.
Rate Period. The period during which Bonneville's wholesale power
rates are effective. The period is coincident with the Exchange Period.
Rate Period High Water Mark (RHWM). The amount used to define each
customer's eligibility to purchase Tier 1 Priced Power for the relevant
Rate Period, subject to the customer's Net Requirement expressed in
average megawatts (aMW). RHWM is equal to the customer's CHWM as
adjusted for changes in Tier 1 System Resources. The RHWM is determined
for each eligible customer in the RHWM Process preceding each
Bonneville wholesale power rate case.
Rate Period High Water Mark Process (RHWM Process). The process or
processes where each eligible Consumer-owned Utility RHWM is
determined.
Regional Power Sales Customer. Any entity that contracts directly
with Bonneville for the purchase of power under sections 5(b) (16
U.S.C. 839c(b)), 5(c) (16 U.S.C. 839c(c)), or 5(d) (16 U.S.C. 839c(d))
of the Northwest Power Act for delivery in the Pacific Northwest region
as define