Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC, -120QC, and -120RT Airplanes, 41805-41807 [E9-19851]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 19, 2009 / Proposed Rules
amend part 274A of title 8 of the Code
of Federal Regulations as follows:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
8 CFR CHAPTER 1—DEPARTMENT OF
HOMELAND SECURITY
14 CFR Part 39
PART 274a—CONTROL OF
EMPLOYMENT OF ALIENS
1. The authority citation for part 274a
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 8 U.S.C. 1101, 1103, 1624a, 8
CFR part 2, Public Law 101–410, 104 Stat.
890, as amended by Public Law 104–134, 110
Stat. 1321.
2. Section 274a.1 is proposed to be
amended by revising paragraph (l) to
read as follows:
§ 274a.1
Definitions.
CPrice-Sewell on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
*
*
*
*
(l)(1) The term knowing includes not
only actual knowledge but also
knowledge which may fairly be inferred
through notice of certain facts and
circumstances which would lead a
person, through the exercise of
reasonable care, to know about a certain
condition. Constructive knowledge may
include, but is not limited to, situations
where an employer:
(i) Fails to complete or improperly
completes the Employment Eligibility
Verification Form, I–9;
(ii) Has information available to it that
would indicate that the alien is not
authorized to work, such as Labor
Certification and/or an Application for
Prospective Employer; or
(iii) Acts with reckless and wanton
disregard for the legal consequences of
permitting another individual to
introduce an unauthorized alien into its
work force or to act on its behalf.
(2) Knowledge that an employee is
unauthorized may not be inferred from
an employee’s foreign appearance or
accent. Nothing in this definition
should be interpreted as permitting an
employer to request more or different
documents than are required under
section 274(b) of the Act or to refuse to
honor documents tendered that on their
face reasonably appear to be genuine
and to relate to the individual.
Janet Napolitano,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–19826 Filed 8–18–09; 8:45 am]
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:26 Aug 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB–120, –120ER,
–120FC, –120QC, and –120RT
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
*
BILLING CODE 9111–28–P
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0715;
Directorate Identifier 2008–NM–211–
AD]
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: It has been found the
occurrence of corrosion on the Auxiliary
Power Unit (APU) mounting rods that
could cause the APU rod to break,
affecting the APU support structure
integrity.
APU support structure failure could
result in undetectable fire in the tail
cone and possible loss of control of the
airplane. The proposed AD would
require actions that are intended to
address the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 18,
2009.
You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–40, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
ADDRESSES:
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
41805
(EMBRAER), Technical Publications
Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria
˜
Lima, 2170—Putim–12227–901 Sao Jose
dos Campos–SP—BRASIL; telephone:
+55 12 3927–5852 or +55 12 3309–0732;
fax: +55 12 3927–7546; e-mail:
distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet: https://
www.flyembraer.com. You may review
copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221
or 425–227–1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–1405; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2009–0715; Directorate Identifier
2008–NM–211–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The Agencia Nacional De Aviacao
Civil—Brazil (ANAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for Brazil, has
issued Brazilian Airworthiness Directive
2008–08–01, dated October 21, 2008
E:\FR\FM\19AUP1.SGM
19AUP1
41806
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 19, 2009 / Proposed Rules
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
It has been found the occurrence of
corrosion on the Auxiliary Power Unit (APU)
mounting rods that could cause the APU rod
to break, affecting the APU support structure
integrity.
APU support structure failure could
result in undetectable fire in the tail
cone and possible loss of control of the
airplane. Required actions include
repetitive inspections for corrosion of
the APU auxiliary and center mounting
rods and rod ends, and corrective
actions if necessary. Corrective actions
include removing corrosion, applying
anticorrosive treatment, and replacing
mounting rods. You may obtain further
information by examining the MCAI in
the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Embraer has issued Service Bulletin
120–49–0023, Revision 01, dated June
30, 2008. The actions described in this
service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified
in the MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
CPrice-Sewell on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have proposed
different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the
proposed AD.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:26 Aug 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 90 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take
about 8 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $80 per work-hour. Based on
these figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be
$57,600, or $640 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA–2009–
0715; Directorate Identifier 2008–NM–
211–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by
September 18, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to EMBRAER Model
EMB–120, –120ER, –120FC, –120QC, and
–120RT airplanes, certified in any category;
as identified in Embraer Service Bulletin
120–49–0023, Revision 01, dated June 30,
2008.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 49: Airborne Auxiliary Power.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
It has been found the occurrence of
corrosion on the Auxiliary Power Unit (APU)
mounting rods that could cause the APU rod
to break, affecting the APU support structure
integrity.
APU support structure failure could result in
undetectable fire in the tail cone and possible
loss of control of the airplane. Required
actions include repetitive inspections for
corrosion of the APU auxiliary and center
mounting rods and rod ends, and corrective
actions if necessary. Corrective actions
include removing corrosion, applying
anticorrosive treatment, and replacing
mounting rods.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done do the following
actions:
(1) Within 500 flight hours or two months
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first, do an external detailed
inspection for corrosion of the APU, auxiliary
and center mounting rods, and rod ends.
Repeat the inspections thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 1,500 flight hours or 6 months,
E:\FR\FM\19AUP1.SGM
19AUP1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 19, 2009 / Proposed Rules
whichever occurs first. If any corrosion is
found during any inspection, before further
flight, do the actions required by paragraphs
(f)(1)(i), (f)(1)(ii), and (f)(1)(iii) of this AD, as
applicable. Do all actions required by this
paragraph in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer
Service Bulletin 120–49–0023, Revision 01,
dated June 30, 2008.
(i) If light corrosion (characterized by
discoloration or pitting) is found on a
mounting rod, remove the corrosion and
apply an anticorrosive treatment.
(ii) If moderate corrosion (characterized by
surface blistering or evidence of scaling and
flaking), or heavy corrosion (characterized by
severe blistering exfoliation, scaling and
flaking) is found, replace the affected
mounting rod with a new mounting rod
having the same part number.
(iii) If any corrosion is detected on the rod
ends, remove the corrosion and apply an
anticorrosive treatment.
(2) Accomplishing of the inspection and
corrective actions required by paragraph
(f)(1) of this AD before the effective date of
this AD in accordance with Embraer Service
Bulletin 120–49–0023, dated April 18, 2008,
is acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding requirements of paragraph
(f)(1) of this AD.
(3) Submit a report of the positive findings
(including level of corrosion such as Light,
Moderate, or Heavy as identified in Embraer
Corrosion Prevention Manual (CPM) 51–11–
01, on the external surface of the rods as well
as the rod ends) of the inspection required by
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD to Mr. Antonio
Claret—Customer Support Group, Embraer
Aircraft Holding, Inc, 276 S.W. 34th Street
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33315—USA; telephone
(954) 359–3826, at the applicable time
specified in paragraph (f)(3)(i) or (f)(3)(ii) of
this AD. The report must include the
inspection results, a description of any
discrepancies found, the airplane serial
number, and the number of landings and
flight hours on the airplane.
(i) If the inspection was done on or after
the effective date of this AD: Submit the
report within 30 days after the inspection.
(ii) If the inspection was accomplished
prior to the effective date of this AD: Submit
the report within 30 days after the effective
date of this AD.
CPrice-Sewell on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
FAA AD Differences
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows:
(1) Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2008–
08–01, dated October 21, 2008, requires only
a one-time inspection with a compliance
time of 1,500 flight hours or 6 months after
the effective date of the Brazilian AD,
whichever occurs first. However, we have
determined that, since the exterior surface of
the mounting rods is cadmium-plated and
corrosion propagates from inside out, a onetime inspection may not identify the
corroded rods if corrosion did not become
evident through the cadmium-plated exterior
surface. This one-time inspection will not
reveal the extent of damage to these rods on
the existing fleet and may require subsequent
non-destructive inspections (NDI) to
determine the final action. This AD instead
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:26 Aug 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
requires an initial inspection within the next
500 flight hours or 2 months after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first; and repetitive inspections at intervals
not to exceed 1,500 flight hours or 6 months,
whichever occurs first. This difference has
been coordinated with the Agencia Nacional
De Aviacao Civil—Brazil (ANAC).
(2) Although Brazilian Airworthiness
Directive 2008–08–01, dated October 21,
2008, does not include a reporting
requirement, the service bulletin identified in
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD does specify
reporting findings to Embraer. This AD
requires that operators report the results of
the inspections to Embraer because the
required inspection report will help
determine the extent of the corrosion in the
affected fleet, from which we will determine
if further corrective action is warranted. This
difference has been coordinated with ANAC.
(3) Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2008–
08–01, dated October 21, 2008, allows
replacement of the affected APU mounting
rods by ‘‘new ones bearing a new P/N [part
ˆ
number] approved by ANAC [Agencia
Nacional de Aviacao Civil].’’ However,
¸˜
paragraph (f)(1)(ii) of this AD requires
replacing the affected mounting rod only
with a new mounting rod having the same
part number. Operators may request approval
of an alternative method of compliance in
order to install a new part number in
accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. This difference
has been coordinated with ANAC.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Sanjay Ralhan,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–1405; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act,
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
has approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
(4) Special Flight Permits: Special flight
permits may be issued in accordance with
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
41807
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197 and
21.199) to operate the airplane to a location
where the airplane can be modified (if the
operator elects to do so), except if two or
more center mounting rods or rod ends are
heavily corroded or broken, a special flight
permit is not permitted.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness
Directive 2008–08–01, dated October 21,
2008, and Embraer Service Bulletin 120–49–
0023, Revision 01, dated June 30, 2008, for
related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
7, 2009.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–19851 Filed 8–18–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0716; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NM–212–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB–135
Airplanes; and Empresa Brasileira de
Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model
EMB–145, –145ER, –145MR, –145LR,
–145XR, –145MP, and –145EP
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: It has been found the
occurrence of corrosion on the Auxiliary
Power Unit (APU) mounting rods that
could cause the APU rod to break,
affecting the APU support structure
integrity.
APU support structure failure could
result in undetectable fire in the tail
cone and possible loss of control of the
airplane. The proposed AD would
require actions that are intended to
address the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI.
E:\FR\FM\19AUP1.SGM
19AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 159 (Wednesday, August 19, 2009)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 41805-41807]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-19851]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0715; Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-211-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC, -120QC, and -120RT Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as: It has been found the occurrence of corrosion on the
Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) mounting rods that could cause the APU rod
to break, affecting the APU support structure integrity.
APU support structure failure could result in undetectable fire in
the tail cone and possible loss of control of the airplane. The
proposed AD would require actions that are intended to address the
unsafe condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 18,
2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-40, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), Technical
Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--Putim-
12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos Campos-SP--BRASIL; telephone: +55 12
3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax: +55 12 3927-7546; e-mail:
distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet: https://www.flyembraer.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221 or 425-227-1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-1405; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2009-0715;
Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-211-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The Agencia Nacional De Aviacao Civil--Brazil (ANAC), which is the
airworthiness authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian Airworthiness
Directive 2008-08-01, dated October 21, 2008
[[Page 41806]]
(referred to after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe
condition for the specified products. The MCAI states:
It has been found the occurrence of corrosion on the Auxiliary
Power Unit (APU) mounting rods that could cause the APU rod to
break, affecting the APU support structure integrity.
APU support structure failure could result in undetectable fire in the
tail cone and possible loss of control of the airplane. Required
actions include repetitive inspections for corrosion of the APU
auxiliary and center mounting rods and rod ends, and corrective actions
if necessary. Corrective actions include removing corrosion, applying
anticorrosive treatment, and replacing mounting rods. You may obtain
further information by examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Embraer has issued Service Bulletin 120-49-0023, Revision 01, dated
June 30, 2008. The actions described in this service information are
intended to correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 90 products of U.S. registry. We also estimate that
it would take about 8 work-hours per product to comply with the basic
requirements of this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $80 per
work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the proposed
AD on U.S. operators to be $57,600, or $640 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA-
2009-0715; Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-211-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by September 18, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to EMBRAER Model EMB-120, -120ER, -120FC, -
120QC, and -120RT airplanes, certified in any category; as
identified in Embraer Service Bulletin 120-49-0023, Revision 01,
dated June 30, 2008.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 49: Airborne
Auxiliary Power.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
It has been found the occurrence of corrosion on the Auxiliary
Power Unit (APU) mounting rods that could cause the APU rod to
break, affecting the APU support structure integrity.
APU support structure failure could result in undetectable fire in
the tail cone and possible loss of control of the airplane. Required
actions include repetitive inspections for corrosion of the APU
auxiliary and center mounting rods and rod ends, and corrective
actions if necessary. Corrective actions include removing corrosion,
applying anticorrosive treatment, and replacing mounting rods.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done do the following actions:
(1) Within 500 flight hours or two months after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs first, do an external detailed
inspection for corrosion of the APU, auxiliary and center mounting
rods, and rod ends. Repeat the inspections thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 1,500 flight hours or 6 months,
[[Page 41807]]
whichever occurs first. If any corrosion is found during any
inspection, before further flight, do the actions required by
paragraphs (f)(1)(i), (f)(1)(ii), and (f)(1)(iii) of this AD, as
applicable. Do all actions required by this paragraph in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer Service Bulletin
120-49-0023, Revision 01, dated June 30, 2008.
(i) If light corrosion (characterized by discoloration or
pitting) is found on a mounting rod, remove the corrosion and apply
an anticorrosive treatment.
(ii) If moderate corrosion (characterized by surface blistering
or evidence of scaling and flaking), or heavy corrosion
(characterized by severe blistering exfoliation, scaling and
flaking) is found, replace the affected mounting rod with a new
mounting rod having the same part number.
(iii) If any corrosion is detected on the rod ends, remove the
corrosion and apply an anticorrosive treatment.
(2) Accomplishing of the inspection and corrective actions
required by paragraph (f)(1) of this AD before the effective date of
this AD in accordance with Embraer Service Bulletin 120-49-0023,
dated April 18, 2008, is acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding requirements of paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.
(3) Submit a report of the positive findings (including level of
corrosion such as Light, Moderate, or Heavy as identified in Embraer
Corrosion Prevention Manual (CPM) 51-11-01, on the external surface
of the rods as well as the rod ends) of the inspection required by
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD to Mr. Antonio Claret--Customer Support
Group, Embraer Aircraft Holding, Inc, 276 S.W. 34th Street Fort
Lauderdale, FL 33315--USA; telephone (954) 359-3826, at the
applicable time specified in paragraph (f)(3)(i) or (f)(3)(ii) of
this AD. The report must include the inspection results, a
description of any discrepancies found, the airplane serial number,
and the number of landings and flight hours on the airplane.
(i) If the inspection was done on or after the effective date of
this AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the inspection.
(ii) If the inspection was accomplished prior to the effective
date of this AD: Submit the report within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service
information as follows:
(1) Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2008-08-01, dated October
21, 2008, requires only a one-time inspection with a compliance time
of 1,500 flight hours or 6 months after the effective date of the
Brazilian AD, whichever occurs first. However, we have determined
that, since the exterior surface of the mounting rods is cadmium-
plated and corrosion propagates from inside out, a one-time
inspection may not identify the corroded rods if corrosion did not
become evident through the cadmium-plated exterior surface. This
one-time inspection will not reveal the extent of damage to these
rods on the existing fleet and may require subsequent non-
destructive inspections (NDI) to determine the final action. This AD
instead requires an initial inspection within the next 500 flight
hours or 2 months after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first; and repetitive inspections at intervals not to exceed
1,500 flight hours or 6 months, whichever occurs first. This
difference has been coordinated with the Agencia Nacional De Aviacao
Civil--Brazil (ANAC).
(2) Although Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2008-08-01, dated
October 21, 2008, does not include a reporting requirement, the
service bulletin identified in paragraph (f)(1) of this AD does
specify reporting findings to Embraer. This AD requires that
operators report the results of the inspections to Embraer because
the required inspection report will help determine the extent of the
corrosion in the affected fleet, from which we will determine if
further corrective action is warranted. This difference has been
coordinated with ANAC.
(3) Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2008-08-01, dated October
21, 2008, allows replacement of the affected APU mounting rods by
``new ones bearing a new P/N [part number] approved by ANAC
[Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil].'' However,
paragraph (f)(1)(ii) of this AD requires replacing the affected
mounting rod only with a new mounting rod having the same part
number. Operators may request approval of an alternative method of
compliance in order to install a new part number in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (g)(1) of this AD. This
difference has been coordinated with ANAC.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-1405; fax (425) 227-1149.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information
collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.
(4) Special Flight Permits: Special flight permits may be issued
in accordance with sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the
airplane to a location where the airplane can be modified (if the
operator elects to do so), except if two or more center mounting
rods or rod ends are heavily corroded or broken, a special flight
permit is not permitted.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2008-08-01,
dated October 21, 2008, and Embraer Service Bulletin 120-49-0023,
Revision 01, dated June 30, 2008, for related information.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 7, 2009.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E9-19851 Filed 8-18-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P