Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model MD-11 and MD-11F Airplanes, 41813-41815 [E9-19850]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 19, 2009 / Proposed Rules
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
7, 2009.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–19853 Filed 8–18–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0686; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–044–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell
Douglas Model MD–11 and MD–11F
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
McDonnell Douglas Model MD–11 and
MD–11F airplanes. This proposed AD
would require a one-time inspection to
determine if wires touch the upper
surface of the center upper auxiliary
fuel tank and marking the location, if
necessary; a one-time inspection of all
wire bundles above the center upper
auxiliary fuel tank for splices and
damage; a one-time inspection for
damage to the fuel vapor barrier seal
and upper surface of the center upper
auxiliary fuel tank; and corrective
actions, if necessary. This proposed AD
would also require installation of
nonmetallic barrier/shield sleeving, new
clamps, new attaching hardware, and a
new extruded channel. This proposed
AD results from fuel system reviews
conducted by the manufacturer. We are
proposing this AD to reduce the
potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination with
flammable fuel vapors, could result in
fuel tank explosions and consequent
loss of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by October 5, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
CPrice-Sewell on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:26 Aug 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, 3855
Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800–0019,
Long Beach, California 90846–0001;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 2;
fax 206–766–5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may review copies of the referenced
service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221 or 425–227–1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140L, FAA,
Los Angeles Aircraft Certification
Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard,
Lakewood, California 90712–4137;
telephone (562) 627–5262; fax (562)
627–5210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2009–0686; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–044–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
41813
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the
underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large
transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the
service history of airplanes subject to
those regulations, and existing
maintenance practices for fuel tank
systems. As a result of those findings,
we issued a regulation titled ‘‘Transport
Airplane Fuel Tank System Design
Review, Flammability Reduction and
Maintenance and Inspection
Requirements’’ (67 FR 23086, May 7,
2001). In addition to new airworthiness
standards for transport airplanes and
new maintenance requirements, this
rule included Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 (‘‘SFAR 88,’’
Amendment 21–78, and subsequent
Amendments 21–82 and 21–83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88
requires certain type design (i.e., type
certificate (TC) and supplemental type
certificate (STC)) holders to substantiate
that their fuel tank systems can prevent
ignition sources in the fuel tanks. This
requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered
transport airplanes and for subsequent
modifications to those airplanes. It
requires them to perform design reviews
and to develop design changes and
maintenance procedures if their designs
do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble
to the rule, we intended to adopt
airworthiness directives to mandate any
changes found necessary to address
unsafe conditions identified as a result
of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we
have established four criteria intended
to define the unsafe conditions
associated with fuel tank systems that
require corrective actions. The
percentage of operating time during
which fuel tanks are exposed to
flammable conditions is one of these
criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation:
single failures, single failures in
combination with another latent
condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the
evaluations included consideration of
previous actions taken that may mitigate
the need for further action.
We have determined that the actions
identified in this AD are necessary to
reduce the potential of ignition sources
inside fuel tanks, which, in combination
E:\FR\FM\19AUP1.SGM
19AUP1
41814
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 19, 2009 / Proposed Rules
with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent
loss of the airplane.
We have received a report that wire
bundles routed above the center upper
auxiliary fuel tank are in close
proximity to the upper surface of the
tank on certain McDonnell Douglas
Model MD–11 and MD–11F airplanes.
In addition, some wire harness mounts
may have loosened, allowing the wires
to contact the tank. This condition may
cause wire damage or chafing that can
lead to possible arcing, sparking, and
burn-through on the fuel tank upper
surface, which can result in a fuel tank
explosion.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Service
Bulletin MD11–28–126, Revision 1,
dated June 18, 2009, which describes
procedures for the following actions.
• A general visual inspection to
determine if wires touch the upper
surface of the center upper auxiliary
fuel tank; and marking the location(s)
where the wire bundle(s) contacts the
upper surface of the center upper
auxiliary fuel tank.
• A detailed inspection for splices
and damage (such as chafing, arcing,
and broken insulation) of all wire
bundles above the center upper
auxiliary fuel tank, and corrective
actions if necessary. The corrective
actions include repairing or replacing
damaged wires, and relocating any
splice.
• A detailed inspection for damage
(burn marks) on the upper surface of the
center upper auxiliary fuel tank and fuel
vapor barrier seal, and corrective actions
if necessary. The corrective actions
include repairing the vapor barrier seal
and contacting Boeing for repair
instructions and doing the repair.
• Installing nonmetallic barrier/shield
sleeving to the wire harnesses, new
clamps, new attaching hardware, and a
new extruded channel, to raise the wire
harnesses off the upper surface of the
center upper auxiliary fuel tank.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all relevant information and
determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design. This proposed AD would
require accomplishing the actions
specified in the service information
described previously, except as
discussed under ‘‘Differences Between
Proposed AD and Service Information.’’
Differences Between Proposed AD and
Service Information
Boeing Service Bulletin MD11–28–
126, Revision 1, dated June 18, 2009,
specifies to contact the manufacturer for
instructions on how to repair certain
conditions, but this proposed AD would
require repairing those conditions in
one of the following ways:
• Using a method that we approve; or
• Using data that meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and
that have been approved by a Structures
Authorized Representative for the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Delegation Option Authorization
Organization whom we have authorized
to make those findings.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 111 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The following table provides
the estimated costs for U.S. operators to
comply with this proposed AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Work hours
Inspection/Installation 1.
1 Depending
Average labor
rate per hour
136 to 154 .............
$80
CPrice-Sewell on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
$9,405 to $12,201
Cost per product
Number of
U.S.-registered
airplanes
$20,285 to $24,521
111
Fleet cost
$2,251,635 to
$2,721,831.
on airplane configuration.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
Parts
14:26 Aug 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory
evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
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Sfmt 4702
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
McDonnell Douglas: Docket No. FAA–2009–
0686; Directorate Identifier 2009–NM–
044–AD.
E:\FR\FM\19AUP1.SGM
19AUP1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 159 / Wednesday, August 19, 2009 / Proposed Rules
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by October
5, 2009.
3, 2009, are considered acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding actions
specified in this AD.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM–140L, FAA, Los Angeles
Aircraft Certification Office, 3960 Paramount
Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712–
4137; telephone (562) 627–5262; fax (562)
627–5210.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your principal maintenance inspector
(PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal
inspector, your local Flight Standards District
Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair of
the center upper auxiliary tank required by
this AD, if it is approved by a Structures
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Los Angeles
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Model MD–11 and
MD–11F airplanes, certificated in any
category, as identified in Boeing Service
Bulletin MD11–28–126, Revision 1, dated
June 18, 2009.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28: Fuel.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD results from fuel system
reviews conducted by the manufacturer. The
Federal Aviation Administration is issuing
this AD to reduce the potential of ignition
sources inside fuel tanks, which, in
combination with flammable fuel vapors,
could result in fuel tank explosions and
consequent loss of the airplane.
CPrice-Sewell on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with PROPOSALS
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Actions
(g) Within 60 months after the effective
date of this AD: Do the actions specified in
paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3), (g)(4), and
(g)(5) of this AD, and do all applicable
corrective actions, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin MD11–28–126, Revision 1,
dated June 18, 2009, except as required by
paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all applicable
corrective actions before further flight.
(1) Do a general visual inspection to
determine if wires touch the upper surface of
the center upper auxiliary fuel tank, and
mark the location, as applicable.
(2) Do a detailed inspection for splices and
damage of all wire bundles above the center
upper auxiliary fuel tank.
(3) Do a detailed inspection for damage
(burn marks) on the upper surface of the
center upper auxiliary fuel tank.
(4) Do a detailed inspection for damage
(burn marks) on the fuel vapor barrier seal.
(5) Install nonmetallic barrier/shield
sleeving, new clamps, new attaching
hardware, and a new extruded channel.
(h) If damage (burn marks) is found on the
upper surface of the center upper auxiliary
fuel tank during any inspection required by
paragraph (g)(3) of this AD, and Boeing
Service Bulletin MD11–28–126, Revision 1,
dated June 18, 2009, specifies to contact
Boeing for repair instructions: Before further
flight, repair the auxiliary fuel tank using a
method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (j)(3) of
this AD.
Actions Accomplished According to
Previous Issue of Service Bulletin
(i) Actions accomplished before the
effective date of this AD according to Boeing
Service Bulletin MD11–28–126, dated March
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:26 Aug 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
4, 2009.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–19850 Filed 8–18–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Employment and Training
Administration
20 CFR Parts 652, 661, 662, 663, 664
and 667
RIN 1205–AB46
Workforce Investment Act
Amendments
AGENCY: Employment and Training
Administration (ETA), Labor.
ACTION: Proposed rule; withdrawal.
The Department of Labor
(DOL or Department) is announcing the
withdrawal of the proposed rule that
was published in the Federal Register
on December 20, 2006 (71 FR 76558)
relating to policy changes to the
Workforce Investment Act and WagnerSUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
41815
Peyser Act Regulations. The Department
no longer considers this proposed rule
viable for final action at this time.
DATES: Effective August 19, 2009, the
Department withdraws the proposed
rule published on December 20, 2006, at
71 FR 76558.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Thomas M. Dowd, Administrator, Office
of Policy Development and Research,
Employment and Training
Administration, U.S. Department of
Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Room N–5641, Washington, DC 20210,
telephone: (202) 693–3700 (this is not a
toll-free number).
Individuals with hearing or speech
impairments may access the telephone
number above via TTY by calling the
toll-free Federal Information Relay
Service at 1–800–877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The Workforce Investment Act (WIA)
enacted in August 1998, reformed
Federal job training programs and
created a new, comprehensive
workforce investment system. The
legislation replaced the Job Training
Partnership Act and amended the
Wagner-Peyser Act. WIA authorization
for appropriations expired on
September 30, 2003. Although WIA
reauthorization bills passed the House
and the Senate, the reauthorization
legislation was not enacted, and
Congress continued to annually
authorize and fund these programs
through annual appropriations.
In the absence of reauthorizing
legislation, the Department published a
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM)
on December 20, 2006, to implement
several policy changes to the Workforce
Investment Act and Wagner-Peyser Act
regulations. (71 FR 76558).
Subsequently, in February 2007,
Congress enacted language in the
revised Continuing Resolution (Pub. L.
110–5, sec. 20601(a)(4)), prohibiting the
Department from finalizing or
implementing any proposed regulations
under the Workforce Investment Act
until legislation reauthorizing the Act is
enacted. The prohibition has been
reenacted annually, most recently in the
Department of Labor Appropriations
Act, 2009 (Pub. L. 111–8, Div. G, sec.
110).
II. Withdrawal of the Proposed Rule
The Department has decided to
withdraw the proposed rule based upon
the continuing Congressional
prohibition against publishing a rule
until the Workforce Investment Act is
reauthorized. The Department notes,
E:\FR\FM\19AUP1.SGM
19AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 159 (Wednesday, August 19, 2009)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 41813-41815]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-19850]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0686; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-044-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model MD-11 and MD-
11F Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain McDonnell Douglas Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes. This
proposed AD would require a one-time inspection to determine if wires
touch the upper surface of the center upper auxiliary fuel tank and
marking the location, if necessary; a one-time inspection of all wire
bundles above the center upper auxiliary fuel tank for splices and
damage; a one-time inspection for damage to the fuel vapor barrier seal
and upper surface of the center upper auxiliary fuel tank; and
corrective actions, if necessary. This proposed AD would also require
installation of nonmetallic barrier/shield sleeving, new clamps, new
attaching hardware, and a new extruded channel. This proposed AD
results from fuel system reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We are
proposing this AD to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside
fuel tanks, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could
result in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by October 5, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
3855 Lakewood Boulevard, MC D800-0019, Long Beach, California 90846-
0001; telephone 206-544-5000, extension 2; fax 206-766-5683; e-mail
dse.boecom@boeing.com; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221 or 425-227-1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification
Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712-4137;
telephone (562) 627-5262; fax (562) 627-5210.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2009-0686;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-044-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the service history of airplanes
subject to those regulations, and existing maintenance practices for
fuel tank systems. As a result of those findings, we issued a
regulation titled ``Transport Airplane Fuel Tank System Design Review,
Flammability Reduction and Maintenance and Inspection Requirements''
(67 FR 23086, May 7, 2001). In addition to new airworthiness standards
for transport airplanes and new maintenance requirements, this rule
included Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88 (``SFAR 88,''
Amendment 21-78, and subsequent Amendments 21-82 and 21-83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88 requires certain type design (i.e.,
type certificate (TC) and supplemental type certificate (STC)) holders
to substantiate that their fuel tank systems can prevent ignition
sources in the fuel tanks. This requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered transport airplanes and for
subsequent modifications to those airplanes. It requires them to
perform design reviews and to develop design changes and maintenance
procedures if their designs do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble to the rule, we intended to
adopt airworthiness directives to mandate any changes found necessary
to address unsafe conditions identified as a result of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we have established four
criteria intended to define the unsafe conditions associated with fuel
tank systems that require corrective actions. The percentage of
operating time during which fuel tanks are exposed to flammable
conditions is one of these criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation: single failures, single failures in
combination with another latent condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken that may mitigate the need for
further action.
We have determined that the actions identified in this AD are
necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination
[[Page 41814]]
with flammable fuel vapors, could result in fuel tank explosions and
consequent loss of the airplane.
We have received a report that wire bundles routed above the center
upper auxiliary fuel tank are in close proximity to the upper surface
of the tank on certain McDonnell Douglas Model MD-11 and MD-11F
airplanes. In addition, some wire harness mounts may have loosened,
allowing the wires to contact the tank. This condition may cause wire
damage or chafing that can lead to possible arcing, sparking, and burn-
through on the fuel tank upper surface, which can result in a fuel tank
explosion.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Service Bulletin MD11-28-126, Revision 1,
dated June 18, 2009, which describes procedures for the following
actions.
A general visual inspection to determine if wires touch
the upper surface of the center upper auxiliary fuel tank; and marking
the location(s) where the wire bundle(s) contacts the upper surface of
the center upper auxiliary fuel tank.
A detailed inspection for splices and damage (such as
chafing, arcing, and broken insulation) of all wire bundles above the
center upper auxiliary fuel tank, and corrective actions if necessary.
The corrective actions include repairing or replacing damaged wires,
and relocating any splice.
A detailed inspection for damage (burn marks) on the upper
surface of the center upper auxiliary fuel tank and fuel vapor barrier
seal, and corrective actions if necessary. The corrective actions
include repairing the vapor barrier seal and contacting Boeing for
repair instructions and doing the repair.
Installing nonmetallic barrier/shield sleeving to the wire
harnesses, new clamps, new attaching hardware, and a new extruded
channel, to raise the wire harnesses off the upper surface of the
center upper auxiliary fuel tank.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described previously, except as discussed under
``Differences Between Proposed AD and Service Information.''
Differences Between Proposed AD and Service Information
Boeing Service Bulletin MD11-28-126, Revision 1, dated June 18,
2009, specifies to contact the manufacturer for instructions on how to
repair certain conditions, but this proposed AD would require repairing
those conditions in one of the following ways:
Using a method that we approve; or
Using data that meet the certification basis of the
airplane, and that have been approved by a Structures Authorized
Representative for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization whom we have authorized to make those
findings.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 111 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The following table provides the estimated costs for
U.S. operators to comply with this proposed AD.
Estimated Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S.-
Action Work hours Average labor Parts Cost per product registered Fleet cost
rate per hour airplanes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection/Installation \1\...... 136 to 154.......... $80 $9,405 to $12,201... $20,285 to $24,521.. 111 $2,251,635 to
$2,721,831.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Depending on airplane configuration.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866,
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
McDonnell Douglas: Docket No. FAA-2009-0686; Directorate Identifier
2009-NM-044-AD.
[[Page 41815]]
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by October 5, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes,
certificated in any category, as identified in Boeing Service
Bulletin MD11-28-126, Revision 1, dated June 18, 2009.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28: Fuel.
Unsafe Condition
(e) This AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer. The Federal Aviation Administration is issuing this AD
to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel tanks,
which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result in
fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
Compliance
(f) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Actions
(g) Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD: Do the
actions specified in paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), (g)(3), (g)(4), and
(g)(5) of this AD, and do all applicable corrective actions, in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Service
Bulletin MD11-28-126, Revision 1, dated June 18, 2009, except as
required by paragraph (h) of this AD. Do all applicable corrective
actions before further flight.
(1) Do a general visual inspection to determine if wires touch
the upper surface of the center upper auxiliary fuel tank, and mark
the location, as applicable.
(2) Do a detailed inspection for splices and damage of all wire
bundles above the center upper auxiliary fuel tank.
(3) Do a detailed inspection for damage (burn marks) on the
upper surface of the center upper auxiliary fuel tank.
(4) Do a detailed inspection for damage (burn marks) on the fuel
vapor barrier seal.
(5) Install nonmetallic barrier/shield sleeving, new clamps, new
attaching hardware, and a new extruded channel.
(h) If damage (burn marks) is found on the upper surface of the
center upper auxiliary fuel tank during any inspection required by
paragraph (g)(3) of this AD, and Boeing Service Bulletin MD11-28-
126, Revision 1, dated June 18, 2009, specifies to contact Boeing
for repair instructions: Before further flight, repair the auxiliary
fuel tank using a method approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (j)(3) of this AD.
Actions Accomplished According to Previous Issue of Service Bulletin
(i) Actions accomplished before the effective date of this AD
according to Boeing Service Bulletin MD11-28-126, dated March 3,
2009, are considered acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding actions specified in this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(j)(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send
information to ATTN: Samuel Lee, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM-140L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office,
3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 90712-4137; telephone
(562) 627-5262; fax (562) 627-5210.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as appropriate, or lacking a
principal inspector, your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair of the center upper auxiliary tank required by
this AD, if it is approved by a Structures Authorized Representative
for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option Authorization
Organization who has been authorized by the Manager, Los Angeles
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair method to be approved, the
repair must meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 4, 2009.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E9-19850 Filed 8-18-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P