Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and ERJ 190 Airplanes, 41642-41646 [E9-19655]
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41642
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 74, No. 158
Tuesday, August 18, 2009
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0687; Directorate
Identifier 2009–NM–033–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and ERJ
190 Airplanes
cprice-sewell on DSKDVH8Z91PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above that would
supersede an existing AD. This
proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country to identify
and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes
the unsafe condition as: It has been
found the occurrence of two events of
aircraft being dispatched with the cargo
door opened without indication. In one
of the events the aircraft took off with
the cargo door opened.
The unsafe condition is a cargo door
opening during flight, which could
result in reduced structural integrity
and consequent rapid decompression of
the airplane. The proposed AD would
require actions that are intended to
address the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 17,
2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
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14:36 Aug 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–40, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER), Technical Publications
Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria
˜
Lima, 2170—Putim—12227–901 Sao
Jose dos Campos—SP—BRASIL;
telephone: +55 12 3927–5852 or +55 12
3309–0732; fax: +55 12 3927–7546; email: distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet:
https://www.flyembraer.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221
or 425–227–1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–2848;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2009–0687; Directorate Identifier
2009–NM–033–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
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comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov; including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On April 17, 2007, we issued AD
2007–06–53, Amendment 39–15035 (72
FR 21088, April 30, 2007). That AD
requires actions intended to address an
unsafe condition on the products listed
above.
The preamble to AD 2007–06–53
specifies that we consider the
requirements ‘‘interim action’’ and that
the manufacturer is developing a
modification to address the unsafe
condition. That AD explains that we
might consider further rulemaking if a
modification is developed, approved,
and available. The manufacturer now
has developed such a modification, and
we have determined that further
rulemaking is indeed necessary; this
proposed AD follows from that
determination.
ˆ
The Agencia Nacional de Aviacao
¸˜
Civil (ANAC), which is the aviation
authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
Airworthiness Directives 2007–03–
01R1, effective June 9, 2008, and 2007–
03–02R2, effective November 21, 2008
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
It has been found the occurrence of two
events of aircraft being dispatched with the
cargo door opened without indication. In one
of the events the aircraft took off with the
cargo door opened.
The unsafe condition is a cargo door
opening during flight, which could
result in reduced structural integrity
and consequent rapid decompression of
the airplane. Required actions include
repetitive inspections of the forward
and aft cargo doors to detect signs of
interference between the lock handle
and the aft edge liner assembly and
reworking the assembly; a one-time
inspection for signs of damage of the
lateral roller fitting on the forward and
aft cargo door frames at the fuselage and
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Proposed Rules
replacement of the roller if necessary,
and modification of the cargo door,
which ends the repetitive inspections.
After accomplishing the modification,
the actions include incorporating
information into the maintenance
program to include the operational
(OPC) and functional (FNC) checks of
the forward and aft cargo doors and
accomplishing repetitive OPC and FNC
checks. You may obtain further
information by examining the MCAI in
the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Embraer has issued Alert Service
Bulletins 170–52–A036 (for Model ERJ
170 airplanes) and 190–52–A018 (for
Model ERJ 190 airplanes); both Revision
01, both dated March 23, 2007. Embraer
Alert Service Bulletins 170–52–A036
and 190–52–A018, both dated March 12,
2007, were referred to in the existing AD
for accomplishing the required actions.
No additional work is necessary for
airplanes on which the original issue of
the service information has been done.
Embraer has also issued Service
Bulletins 170–52–0041, Revision 01,
dated June 13, 2008, and 170–52–0044,
dated January 18, 2008 (for Model ERJ
170 airplanes); and Service Bulletins
190–52–0023, Revision 02, dated March
11, 2008, and 190–52–0027 dated March
20, 2008 (for Model ERJ 190 airplanes).
The actions described in this service
information are intended to correct the
unsafe condition identified in the
MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
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Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
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14:36 Aug 17, 2009
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provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have proposed
different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a note within the
proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we
estimate that this proposed AD would
affect about 145 products of U.S.
registry.
The actions that are required by AD
2007–06–53 and retained in this
proposed AD take about 1 work-hour
per product, at an average labor rate of
$80 per work hour. Based on these
figures, the estimated cost of the
currently required actions is $80 per
product.
We estimate that it would take about
7 work-hours per product to comply
with the new basic requirements of this
proposed AD. The average labor rate is
$80 per work-hour. Required parts
would cost about $17,162 per product.
Where the service information lists
required parts costs that are covered
under warranty, we have assumed that
there will be no charge for these costs.
As we do not control warranty coverage
for affected parties, some parties may
incur costs higher than estimated here.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
cost of the proposed AD on U.S.
operators to be $2,569,690, or $17,722
per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
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41643
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–15035 (72 FR
21088, April 30, 2007) and adding the
following new AD:
Empresa Brasileira De Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA–2009–
0687; Directorate Identifier 2009–NM–
033–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by
September 17, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) The proposed AD supersedes AD 2007–
06–53, Amendment 39–15035.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to EMBRAER Model
ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD, –100 SE, –100
SU, –200 LR, –200 STD, and –200 SU
airplanes; and ERJ 190–100 STD, –100 LR,
–100 IGW, –200 LR, –200 STD, and –200
IGW airplanes; certificated in any category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 52: Doors.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Proposed Rules
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
It has been found the occurrence of two
events of aircraft being dispatched with the
cargo door opened without indication. In one
of the events the aircraft took off with the
cargo door opened.
The unsafe condition is a cargo door opening
during flight, which could result in reduced
structural integrity and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane. Required
actions include repetitive inspections of the
forward and aft cargo doors to detect signs of
interference between the lock handle and the
aft edge liner assembly and reworking the
assembly; a one-time inspection for signs of
damage of the lateral roller fitting on the
forward and aft cargo door frames at the
fuselage and replacement of the roller if
necessary, and modification of the cargo
door, which ends the repetitive inspections.
After accomplishing the modification, the
actions include incorporating information
into the maintenance program to include the
operational (OPC) and functional (FNC)
checks of the forward and aft cargo doors and
accomplishing repetitive OPC and FNC
checks.
Compliance
(f) Required as indicated, unless
accomplished previously.
Restatement of Requirements of AD 2007–
06–53, With New Service Information
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Preflight Verification of Correct Door Closure
(g) For Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD,
–100 SE, –100 SU, –200 LR, –200 STD, and
–200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190–100 STD,
–100 LR, and –100 IGW airplanes: As of 24
hours after May 7, 2007 (the effective date of
AD 2007–06–53), before each flight after
closing the cargo doors, verify that the
forward and aft cargo doors are closed flush
with the fuselage skin, and that all 4 latched
and locked indicators at the bottom of each
door are green. Persons qualified to do this
verification are mechanics and flightcrew
members. If it cannot be verified that both
doors are closed flush with the fuselage skin,
and that all 4 latched and locked indicators
at the bottom of each door are green, repair
before further flight. Repeat the verification
before every flight until accomplishment of
the actions required by paragraph (h) of this
AD.
Inspection for Interference and Damage
(h) For Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD,
–100 SE, –100 SU, –200 LR, –200 STD, and
–200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190–100 STD,
–100 LR, and –100 IGW airplanes: Within 10
days after May 7, 2007, do the actions
specified in paragraphs (h)(1), (h)(2), and
(h)(3) of this AD, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer
Alert Service Bulletins 170–52–A036 (for
Model ERJ 170 airplanes) or 190–52–A018
(for Model ERJ 190 airplanes), both dated
March 12, 2007; or Revision 01, both dated
March 23, 2007; as applicable. As of the
effective date of this AD, use Revision 01 of
the service bulletins.
(1) Remove the roller fitting cover plate on
the forward and aft cargo door frames.
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14:36 Aug 17, 2009
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(2) Perform a detailed inspection of the
forward and aft cargo doors to detect signs of
interference between the lock handle and the
aft edge liner assembly. Then rework the aft
edge liner assembly at the applicable time
specified in paragraph (h)(2)(i) or (h)(2)(ii) of
this AD.
(i) If any sign of interference is detected:
Rework the assembly before further flight.
(ii) If no sign of interference is detected:
Rework the assembly within 150 flight cycles
after the inspection.
(3) Perform a detailed inspection for signs
of damage of the lateral roller fitting on the
forward and aft cargo door frames at the
fuselage. If any damage is found, replace the
lateral roller fitting before further flight with
a new roller fitting having the same part
number, in accordance with the applicable
service bulletin.
(4) Actions done before May 7, 2007, in
accordance with Embraer Alert Service
Bulletin 170–52–A036 or 190–52–A018, both
dated March 12, 2007, are acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding
requirements of this AD.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. Available lighting is normally
supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying
lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface
cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.’’
Note 2: Embraer Alert Service Bulletins
170–52–A036 and 190–52–A018 refer to
Embraer Service Bulletins 170–50–0006 and
190–50–0006, respectively, as additional
sources of service information for the rework
and roller fitting cover plate removal.
Embraer Service Bulletins 170–50–0006 and
190–50–0006 are currently at Revision 01,
dated March 13, 2007.
Repetitive Inspections for Damage
(i) For Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD,
–100 SE, –100 SU, –200 LR, –200 STD, and
–200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190–100 STD,
–100 LR, and –100 IGW airplanes: Repeat the
inspection specified in paragraph (h)(3) of
this AD at intervals not to exceed 150 flight
cycles until the terminating action specified
in paragraph (k)(3) of this AD has been
accomplished.
Parts Installation
(j) For Model ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD,
–100 SE, –100 SU, –200 LR, –200 STD, and
–200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190–100 STD,
–100 LR, and –100 IGW airplanes: As of May
7, 2007, no person may install a roller fitting
cover plate on the forward and aft cargo door
frames on any airplane.
New Requirements of This AD: Actions and
Compliance
(k) Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(1) For Model ERJ 190–200 LR, –200 STD,
and –200 IGW airplanes: As of 24 hours after
the effective date of this AD, before each
flight after closing the cargo doors, verify that
the forward and aft cargo doors are closed
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flush with the fuselage skin, and that all 4
latched and locked indicators at the bottom
of each door are green. Persons qualified to
do this verification are mechanics and
flightcrew members. If it cannot be verified
that both doors are closed flush with the
fuselage skin, and that all 4 latched and
locked indicators at the bottom of each door
are green, repair before further flight. Repeat
the verification before every flight until
accomplishment of the actions required by
paragraph (k)(2) of this AD.
(2) For Model ERJ 190–200 LR, –200 STD,
and –200 IGW airplanes: Within 10 days after
the effective date of this AD, do the actions
specified in paragraphs (k)(2)(i), (k)(2)(ii),
and (k)(2)(iii) of this AD, in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer
Alert Service Bulletin 190–52–A018,
Revision 01, dated March 23, 2007. Repeat
the inspection specified in paragraph
(k)(2)(iii) of this AD at intervals not to exceed
150 flight cycles until the terminating action
specified in paragraph (k)(3) of this AD has
been accomplished.
(i) Remove the roller fitting cover plate on
the forward and aft cargo door frames.
(ii) Perform a detailed inspection of the
forward and aft cargo doors to detect signs of
interference between the lock handle and the
aft edge liner assembly. Then rework the aft
edge liner assembly at the applicable time
specified in paragraph (k)(2)(ii)(A) or
(k)(2)(ii)(B) of this AD.
(A) If any sign of interference is detected:
Rework the assembly before further flight.
(B) If no sign of interference is detected:
Rework the assembly within 150 flight cycles
after the inspection.
(iii) Perform a detailed inspection for signs
of damage of the lateral roller fitting on the
forward and aft cargo door frames at the
fuselage. If any damage is found, replace the
lateral roller fitting before further flight with
a new roller fitting having the same part
number, in accordance with Embraer Alert
Service Bulletin 190–52–A018, Revision 01,
dated March 23, 2007.
(3) For all airplanes: Within 5,000 flight
cycles after the effective date of this AD, do
the actions specified in paragraphs (k)(3)(i)
and (k)(3)(ii) of this AD on the forward and
aft cargo doors. Accomplishing the actions in
this paragraph terminates the repetitive
inspections required by paragraphs (i) and
(k)(2) of this AD.
(i) Relocate the cargo door closed
indication sensor in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer
Service Bulletin 170–52–0041, Revision 01,
dated June 13, 2008; or 190–52–0023,
Revision 02, dated March 11, 2008; as
applicable.
(ii) Modify the cargo door lock handle
mechanism and replace the forward and aft
cargo door roller fittings having part number
(P/N) 170–92569–401 and 170–85452–401
with new fittings having P/N 170–92569–403
and 170–85452–403, as applicable. Do the
modification in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer
Service Bulletins 170–52–0044, dated
January 18, 2008; or 190–52–0027, dated
March 20, 2008; as applicable.
(4) Actions done before the effective date
of this AD in accordance with Embraer
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Proposed Rules
Service Bulletin 170–52–0041, dated
September 6, 2007; or 190–52–0023, dated
September 6, 2007, or Revision 01, dated
December 6, 2007; as applicable; are
acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding requirements of this AD.
(5) Within 12 months after the effective
date of this AD or 12 months after
accomplishing the modification required by
paragraph (k)(3) of this AD, whichever occurs
later: Incorporate information into the
maintenance program to include the
operational (OPC) and functional (FNC)
checks of the forward and aft cargo doors; in
accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the
ˆ
Agencia Nacional de Aviacao Civil (or its
¸˜
delegated agent). Within 6,000 flight hours
after doing the actions required by paragraph
(k)(3) of this AD, do the OPC and FNC checks
and repeat the checks thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 6,000 flight hours.
Note 3: Guidance on the OPC and FNC
checks specified in paragraph (k)(5) of this
AD can be found in Table 1 of this AD, as
applicable.
TABLE 1—OPC AND FNC GUIDANCE
Manual—
Task—
Date—
Embraer 170 Aircraft Maintenance Manual .....................................................................................
52–31–00–710–801–A/500
52–31–20–720–801–A/500
52–32–00–710–801–A/500
52–32–20–720–801–A/500
52–31–00–710–801–A/500
52–31–20–720–801–A/500
52–32–00–710–801–A/500
52–32–20–720–801–A/500
July
July
July
July
July
July
July
July
Embraer 190 Aircraft Maintenance Manual .....................................................................................
Note 4: For the purposes of this AD, a
functional check (FNC) is: ‘‘A quantitative
check to determine if one or more functions
of an item perform within specified limits.’’
Note 5: For the purposes of this AD, an
operational check (OPC) is: ‘‘A task to
determine if an item is fulfilling its intended
purpose. Since it is a failure finding task, it
does not require quantitative tolerances.’’
FAA AD Differences
Note 6: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows: Where
the MCAI includes a compliance time of
‘‘after accomplishment of the modification’’
for revising the maintenance program for
Model ERJ–170 airplanes, we have
determined that a compliance time of
‘‘within 12 months after the effective date of
the AD or within 12 months after
accomplishment of the modification,
whichever occurs later’’ is appropriate. This
compliance time is equivalent to the
compliance time required for Model ERJ–190
airplanes. The manufacturer and ANAC agree
with this compliance time.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(l) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send
information to ATTN: Kenny Kaulia,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98055–4056; telephone (425)
227–2848; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
principal maintenance inspector (PMI) or
principal avionics inspector (PAI), as
appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector,
your local Flight Standards District Office.
The AMOC approval letter must specifically
reference this AD. AMOCs approved
previously in accordance with AD 2007–06–
15,
15,
15,
15,
15,
15,
15,
15,
2008.
2008.
2008.
2008.
2008.
2008.
2008.
2008.
53, are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of paragraph (i) of
this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act,
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
has approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(m) Refer to Brazilian Airworthiness
Directives 2007–03–01R1, dated June 9, 2008,
and 2007–03–02R2, dated November 21,
2008; and the service information contained
in Table 2 of this AD for related information.
TABLE 2—SERVICE INFORMATION
Service Bulletin
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Embraer
Embraer
Embraer
Embraer
Embraer
Embraer
Revision
Alert Service Bulletin 170–52–A036 ...............................................................................................
Alert Service Bulletin 190–52–A018 ...............................................................................................
Service Bulletin 170–52–0041 ........................................................................................................
Service Bulletin 170–52–0044 ........................................................................................................
Service Bulletin 190–52–0023 ........................................................................................................
Service Bulletin 190–52–0027 ........................................................................................................
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March 23, 2007.
March 23, 2007.
June 13, 2008.
January 18, 2008.
March 11, 2008.
March 20, 2008.
41646
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 / Proposed Rules
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
7, 2009.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–19655 Filed 8–17–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 168
[Docket No. USCG–2006–23556, Formerly
CGD91–202a]
RIN 1625–AA10, Formerly RIN 2115–AE56
Escort Vessels in Certain U.S. Waters
Coast Guard, DHS.
Proposed rule; withdrawal.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
cprice-sewell on DSKDVH8Z91PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is
withdrawing its proposed rule
concerning the extension of escort
vessel requirements in place for single
hulled oil tankers in Prince William
Sound, Alaska, and Puget Sound,
Washington, to other U.S. waters and to
other types of vessels. The Coast Guard
has concluded that a rulemaking of
national scope, such as this, is neither
necessary nor advisable given the
existence of more locally oriented
options for considering escort vessel
requirements.
DATES: The proposed rule is withdrawn
on August 18, 2009.
ADDRESSES: The docket for this
withdrawn rulemaking is available for
inspection or copying at the Docket
Management Facility (M–30), U.S.
Department of Transportation, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. You may also
find this docket on the Internet by going
to https://www.regulations.gov, selecting
the Advanced Docket Search option on
the right side of the screen, inserting
USCG–2006–23556 in the Docket ID
box, pressing Enter, and then clicking
on the item in the Docket ID column.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions about this notice,
call Lieutenant Bryson Spangler at (202)
372–1357. If you have questions on
viewing material in the docket, call Ms.
Renee V. Wright, Program Manager,
Docket Operations, telephone 202–366–
9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:36 Aug 17, 2009
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Background
The Coast Guard has broad authority
under the Ports and Waterways Safety
Act (PWSA, 33 U.S.C. 1221 et seq.) to
control vessel traffic in navigable waters
of the United States. In addition, section
4116(c) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990
(OPA 90, Pub. L. 101–380) required the
Coast Guard to initiate a rulemaking ‘‘to
define those areas [including Prince
William Sound, Alaska and Puget
Sound, Washington] on which single
hulled tankers over 5,000 gross tons
transporting oil in bulk shall be escorted
by at least two towing vessels * * * or
other vessels considered appropriate by
the Secretary.’’ The present rulemaking
was opened in response to the OPA 90
§ 4116(c) requirement and also in order
to consider escort vessel requirements
under PWSA.
This rulemaking was split off from
another rulemaking in 1993; for the
history of the parent rulemaking see its
final rule (70 FR 55728, Sep. 23, 2005).
For this rulemaking, we previously
published an advance notice of
proposed rulemaking (ANPRM; 58 FR
25766, Apr. 27, 1993), a notice of
meeting and request for comments (59
FR 65741, Dec. 21, 1994), and a notice
of withdrawal and request for comments
(73 FR 20232, Apr. 15, 2008). Further
background information appears in the
April 2008 notice.
The April 2008 notice proposed the
withdrawal of this rulemaking, based on
our tentative conclusion that
nationwide Coast Guard action to
extend statutory escort vessel
requirements is not advisable, and that
escort vessel requirements for waters
other than Puget and Prince William
Sounds, or for vessels other than single
hulled oil tankers, should be imposed
only after local level Coast Guard
consideration of specific local needs,
conditions, and available alternatives.
We asked for public comment on the
proposed withdrawal.
Discussion of Comments
In response to our April 2008 notice,
we received 17 letters containing 55
comments. We thank those who
commented for their interest.
Twelve comments concerned the need
for specific action in Cook Inlet, Alaska,
or other local waters. We acknowledge
these comments, but restate our position
that the need for escort vessels or other
protective measures in specific waters
should be assessed under PWSA.
Therefore, requests for protective
measures in specific waters should be
addressed to the local Coast Guard
sector commander. A list of Coast Guard
sectors appears, as part of a
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comprehensive list of Coast Guard units,
at https://www.uscg.mil/top/units/.
Five comments asserted that we have
not satisfied our obligations under
§ 4116(c) of OPA 90, or that withdrawal
of the rulemaking at this stage would
violate OPA 90. We do not agree that
further action is required under OPA 90
or that withdrawal of this rulemaking
would violate that act. In 2000, the
United States Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia Circuit stated that
‘‘it is not at all obvious whether
§ 4116(c) actually forces the Coast Guard
itself to come up with the names of, and
instigate rulemaking regarding possible
‘other waters,’’’ and held that that
section ‘‘does not create a sufficiently
clear duty regarding ‘other waters’ to
merit mandamus relief.’’ In re Bluewater
Network, 234 F.3d 1305 at 1306 (DC Cir.
2000). Nevertheless, the Coast Guard
sought to comply with any possible
requirement for regulatory action under
§ 4116(c) by initiating this rulemaking.
After considering public comment on
our 1993 ANPRM, we concluded in
1994 that ‘‘there is no need to prescribe
an absolute minimum of two escort
vessels’’ in other waters, and that
‘‘designating any other U.S. waters for
escorting requirements will be
accomplished using the Coast Guard’s
authority under * * * PWSA, which
allows greater flexibility concerning the
ships to be escorted and the number of
escort vessels to be required.’’ 59 FR at
65743. The Coast Guard stands by its
conclusion that § 4116(c) of OPA 90
requires no further consideration under
this rulemaking.
Nine comments criticized our
proposed reliance on local assessments
under PWSA. These comments pointed
to alleged flaws in the local assessment
process or argued for national standards
and timelines to guide local
assessments, and most stated that PWSA
is not an adequate substitute for
continuing this rulemaking under OPA
90. Later in this document, we discuss
the Coast Guard PWSA assessment
process and provide links to additional
information. The PWSA assessment
process provides a uniform
methodology that can be applied across
the nation, and we are always open to
considering specific ideas for improving
it.
To address two specific concerns that
critics of the PWSA process raised:
First, the process generally allows for
more public input than some
commenters realize. It provides a
structured way to make sure all
significant local stakeholders are
represented and participate. Assessment
workshops are locally publicized, open
to the public, and allow for public
E:\FR\FM\18AUP1.SGM
18AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 158 (Tuesday, August 18, 2009)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 41642-41646]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-19655]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158 / Tuesday, August 18, 2009 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 41642]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0687; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-033-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and ERJ 190 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above that would supersede an existing AD. This
proposed AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another country to
identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The
MCAI describes the unsafe condition as: It has been found the
occurrence of two events of aircraft being dispatched with the cargo
door opened without indication. In one of the events the aircraft took
off with the cargo door opened.
The unsafe condition is a cargo door opening during flight, which
could result in reduced structural integrity and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane. The proposed AD would require actions
that are intended to address the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 17,
2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-40, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), Technical
Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--Putim--
12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos Campos--SP--BRASIL; telephone: +55 12
3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax: +55 12 3927-7546; e-mail:
distrib@embraer.com.br; Internet: https://www.flyembraer.com. You may
review copies of the referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221 or 425-227-1152.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2009-0687;
Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-033-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov; including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On April 17, 2007, we issued AD 2007-06-53, Amendment 39-15035 (72
FR 21088, April 30, 2007). That AD requires actions intended to address
an unsafe condition on the products listed above.
The preamble to AD 2007-06-53 specifies that we consider the
requirements ``interim action'' and that the manufacturer is developing
a modification to address the unsafe condition. That AD explains that
we might consider further rulemaking if a modification is developed,
approved, and available. The manufacturer now has developed such a
modification, and we have determined that further rulemaking is indeed
necessary; this proposed AD follows from that determination.
The Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC),
which is the aviation authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian
Airworthiness Directives 2007-03-01R1, effective June 9, 2008, and
2007-03-02R2, effective November 21, 2008 (referred to after this as
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
It has been found the occurrence of two events of aircraft being
dispatched with the cargo door opened without indication. In one of
the events the aircraft took off with the cargo door opened.
The unsafe condition is a cargo door opening during flight, which could
result in reduced structural integrity and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane. Required actions include repetitive
inspections of the forward and aft cargo doors to detect signs of
interference between the lock handle and the aft edge liner assembly
and reworking the assembly; a one-time inspection for signs of damage
of the lateral roller fitting on the forward and aft cargo door frames
at the fuselage and
[[Page 41643]]
replacement of the roller if necessary, and modification of the cargo
door, which ends the repetitive inspections. After accomplishing the
modification, the actions include incorporating information into the
maintenance program to include the operational (OPC) and functional
(FNC) checks of the forward and aft cargo doors and accomplishing
repetitive OPC and FNC checks. You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Embraer has issued Alert Service Bulletins 170-52-A036 (for Model
ERJ 170 airplanes) and 190-52-A018 (for Model ERJ 190 airplanes); both
Revision 01, both dated March 23, 2007. Embraer Alert Service Bulletins
170-52-A036 and 190-52-A018, both dated March 12, 2007, were referred
to in the existing AD for accomplishing the required actions. No
additional work is necessary for airplanes on which the original issue
of the service information has been done.
Embraer has also issued Service Bulletins 170-52-0041, Revision 01,
dated June 13, 2008, and 170-52-0044, dated January 18, 2008 (for Model
ERJ 170 airplanes); and Service Bulletins 190-52-0023, Revision 02,
dated March 11, 2008, and 190-52-0027 dated March 20, 2008 (for Model
ERJ 190 airplanes).
The actions described in this service information are intended to
correct the unsafe condition identified in the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a note within the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
Based on the service information, we estimate that this proposed AD
would affect about 145 products of U.S. registry.
The actions that are required by AD 2007-06-53 and retained in this
proposed AD take about 1 work-hour per product, at an average labor
rate of $80 per work hour. Based on these figures, the estimated cost
of the currently required actions is $80 per product.
We estimate that it would take about 7 work-hours per product to
comply with the new basic requirements of this proposed AD. The average
labor rate is $80 per work-hour. Required parts would cost about
$17,162 per product. Where the service information lists required parts
costs that are covered under warranty, we have assumed that there will
be no charge for these costs. As we do not control warranty coverage
for affected parties, some parties may incur costs higher than
estimated here. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $2,569,690, or $17,722 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-15035 (72 FR
21088, April 30, 2007) and adding the following new AD:
Empresa Brasileira De Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER): Docket No. FAA-
2009-0687; Directorate Identifier 2009-NM-033-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by September 17, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) The proposed AD supersedes AD 2007-06-53, Amendment 39-
15035.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to EMBRAER Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -
100 SE, -100 SU, -200 LR, -200 STD, and -200 SU airplanes; and ERJ
190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -200 LR, -200 STD, and -200 IGW
airplanes; certificated in any category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 52: Doors.
[[Page 41644]]
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
It has been found the occurrence of two events of aircraft being
dispatched with the cargo door opened without indication. In one of
the events the aircraft took off with the cargo door opened.
The unsafe condition is a cargo door opening during flight, which
could result in reduced structural integrity and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane. Required actions include repetitive
inspections of the forward and aft cargo doors to detect signs of
interference between the lock handle and the aft edge liner assembly
and reworking the assembly; a one-time inspection for signs of
damage of the lateral roller fitting on the forward and aft cargo
door frames at the fuselage and replacement of the roller if
necessary, and modification of the cargo door, which ends the
repetitive inspections. After accomplishing the modification, the
actions include incorporating information into the maintenance
program to include the operational (OPC) and functional (FNC) checks
of the forward and aft cargo doors and accomplishing repetitive OPC
and FNC checks.
Compliance
(f) Required as indicated, unless accomplished previously.
Restatement of Requirements of AD 2007-06-53, With New Service
Information
Preflight Verification of Correct Door Closure
(g) For Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, -100 SU, -200
LR, -200 STD, and -200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR,
and -100 IGW airplanes: As of 24 hours after May 7, 2007 (the
effective date of AD 2007-06-53), before each flight after closing
the cargo doors, verify that the forward and aft cargo doors are
closed flush with the fuselage skin, and that all 4 latched and
locked indicators at the bottom of each door are green. Persons
qualified to do this verification are mechanics and flightcrew
members. If it cannot be verified that both doors are closed flush
with the fuselage skin, and that all 4 latched and locked indicators
at the bottom of each door are green, repair before further flight.
Repeat the verification before every flight until accomplishment of
the actions required by paragraph (h) of this AD.
Inspection for Interference and Damage
(h) For Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, -100 SU, -200
LR, -200 STD, and -200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR,
and -100 IGW airplanes: Within 10 days after May 7, 2007, do the
actions specified in paragraphs (h)(1), (h)(2), and (h)(3) of this
AD, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer
Alert Service Bulletins 170-52-A036 (for Model ERJ 170 airplanes) or
190-52-A018 (for Model ERJ 190 airplanes), both dated March 12,
2007; or Revision 01, both dated March 23, 2007; as applicable. As
of the effective date of this AD, use Revision 01 of the service
bulletins.
(1) Remove the roller fitting cover plate on the forward and aft
cargo door frames.
(2) Perform a detailed inspection of the forward and aft cargo
doors to detect signs of interference between the lock handle and
the aft edge liner assembly. Then rework the aft edge liner assembly
at the applicable time specified in paragraph (h)(2)(i) or
(h)(2)(ii) of this AD.
(i) If any sign of interference is detected: Rework the assembly
before further flight.
(ii) If no sign of interference is detected: Rework the assembly
within 150 flight cycles after the inspection.
(3) Perform a detailed inspection for signs of damage of the
lateral roller fitting on the forward and aft cargo door frames at
the fuselage. If any damage is found, replace the lateral roller
fitting before further flight with a new roller fitting having the
same part number, in accordance with the applicable service
bulletin.
(4) Actions done before May 7, 2007, in accordance with Embraer
Alert Service Bulletin 170-52-A036 or 190-52-A018, both dated March
12, 2007, are acceptable for compliance with the corresponding
requirements of this AD.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is:
``An intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or
assembly to detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available
lighting is normally supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate. Inspection aids such as
mirror, magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface cleaning
and elaborate procedures may be required.''
Note 2: Embraer Alert Service Bulletins 170-52-A036 and 190-52-
A018 refer to Embraer Service Bulletins 170-50-0006 and 190-50-0006,
respectively, as additional sources of service information for the
rework and roller fitting cover plate removal. Embraer Service
Bulletins 170-50-0006 and 190-50-0006 are currently at Revision 01,
dated March 13, 2007.
Repetitive Inspections for Damage
(i) For Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, -100 SU, -200
LR, -200 STD, and -200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR,
and -100 IGW airplanes: Repeat the inspection specified in paragraph
(h)(3) of this AD at intervals not to exceed 150 flight cycles until
the terminating action specified in paragraph (k)(3) of this AD has
been accomplished.
Parts Installation
(j) For Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -100 SE, -100 SU, -200
LR, -200 STD, and -200 SU airplanes; and ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR,
and -100 IGW airplanes: As of May 7, 2007, no person may install a
roller fitting cover plate on the forward and aft cargo door frames
on any airplane.
New Requirements of This AD: Actions and Compliance
(k) Unless already done, do the following actions.
(1) For Model ERJ 190-200 LR, -200 STD, and -200 IGW airplanes:
As of 24 hours after the effective date of this AD, before each
flight after closing the cargo doors, verify that the forward and
aft cargo doors are closed flush with the fuselage skin, and that
all 4 latched and locked indicators at the bottom of each door are
green. Persons qualified to do this verification are mechanics and
flightcrew members. If it cannot be verified that both doors are
closed flush with the fuselage skin, and that all 4 latched and
locked indicators at the bottom of each door are green, repair
before further flight. Repeat the verification before every flight
until accomplishment of the actions required by paragraph (k)(2) of
this AD.
(2) For Model ERJ 190-200 LR, -200 STD, and -200 IGW airplanes:
Within 10 days after the effective date of this AD, do the actions
specified in paragraphs (k)(2)(i), (k)(2)(ii), and (k)(2)(iii) of
this AD, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Embraer Alert Service Bulletin 190-52-A018, Revision 01, dated March
23, 2007. Repeat the inspection specified in paragraph (k)(2)(iii)
of this AD at intervals not to exceed 150 flight cycles until the
terminating action specified in paragraph (k)(3) of this AD has been
accomplished.
(i) Remove the roller fitting cover plate on the forward and aft
cargo door frames.
(ii) Perform a detailed inspection of the forward and aft cargo
doors to detect signs of interference between the lock handle and
the aft edge liner assembly. Then rework the aft edge liner assembly
at the applicable time specified in paragraph (k)(2)(ii)(A) or
(k)(2)(ii)(B) of this AD.
(A) If any sign of interference is detected: Rework the assembly
before further flight.
(B) If no sign of interference is detected: Rework the assembly
within 150 flight cycles after the inspection.
(iii) Perform a detailed inspection for signs of damage of the
lateral roller fitting on the forward and aft cargo door frames at
the fuselage. If any damage is found, replace the lateral roller
fitting before further flight with a new roller fitting having the
same part number, in accordance with Embraer Alert Service Bulletin
190-52-A018, Revision 01, dated March 23, 2007.
(3) For all airplanes: Within 5,000 flight cycles after the
effective date of this AD, do the actions specified in paragraphs
(k)(3)(i) and (k)(3)(ii) of this AD on the forward and aft cargo
doors. Accomplishing the actions in this paragraph terminates the
repetitive inspections required by paragraphs (i) and (k)(2) of this
AD.
(i) Relocate the cargo door closed indication sensor in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer Service
Bulletin 170-52-0041, Revision 01, dated June 13, 2008; or 190-52-
0023, Revision 02, dated March 11, 2008; as applicable.
(ii) Modify the cargo door lock handle mechanism and replace the
forward and aft cargo door roller fittings having part number (P/N)
170-92569-401 and 170-85452-401 with new fittings having P/N 170-
92569-403 and 170-85452-403, as applicable. Do the modification in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer Service
Bulletins 170-52-0044, dated January 18, 2008; or 190-52-0027, dated
March 20, 2008; as applicable.
(4) Actions done before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with Embraer
[[Page 41645]]
Service Bulletin 170-52-0041, dated September 6, 2007; or 190-52-
0023, dated September 6, 2007, or Revision 01, dated December 6,
2007; as applicable; are acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding requirements of this AD.
(5) Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD or 12
months after accomplishing the modification required by paragraph
(k)(3) of this AD, whichever occurs later: Incorporate information
into the maintenance program to include the operational (OPC) and
functional (FNC) checks of the forward and aft cargo doors; in
accordance with a method approved by the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the
Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (or its
delegated agent). Within 6,000 flight hours after doing the actions
required by paragraph (k)(3) of this AD, do the OPC and FNC checks
and repeat the checks thereafter at intervals not to exceed 6,000
flight hours.
Note 3: Guidance on the OPC and FNC checks specified in
paragraph (k)(5) of this AD can be found in Table 1 of this AD, as
applicable.
Table 1--OPC and FNC Guidance
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Manual-- Task-- Date--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Embraer 170 Aircraft Maintenance 52-31-00-710-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
Manual.
52-31-20-720-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
52-32-00-710-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
52-32-20-720-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
Embraer 190 Aircraft Maintenance 52-31-00-710-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
Manual.
52-31-20-720-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
52-32-00-710-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
52-32-20-720-801-A/500.................... July 15, 2008.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note 4: For the purposes of this AD, a functional check (FNC)
is: ``A quantitative check to determine if one or more functions of
an item perform within specified limits.''
Note 5: For the purposes of this AD, an operational check (OPC)
is: ``A task to determine if an item is fulfilling its intended
purpose. Since it is a failure finding task, it does not require
quantitative tolerances.''
FAA AD Differences
Note 6: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: Where the MCAI includes a compliance time of ``after
accomplishment of the modification'' for revising the maintenance
program for Model ERJ-170 airplanes, we have determined that a
compliance time of ``within 12 months after the effective date of
the AD or within 12 months after accomplishment of the modification,
whichever occurs later'' is appropriate. This compliance time is
equivalent to the compliance time required for Model ERJ-190
airplanes. The manufacturer and ANAC agree with this compliance
time.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(l) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for
this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone
(425) 227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149. Before using any approved AMOC
on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your principal
maintenance inspector (PMI) or principal avionics inspector (PAI),
as appropriate, or lacking a principal inspector, your local Flight
Standards District Office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD. AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 2007-06-53, are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of paragraph (i) of this AD.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information
collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.
Related Information
(m) Refer to Brazilian Airworthiness Directives 2007-03-01R1,
dated June 9, 2008, and 2007-03-02R2, dated November 21, 2008; and
the service information contained in Table 2 of this AD for related
information.
Table 2--Service Information
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Service Bulletin Revision Date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Embraer Alert Service 01 March 23, 2007.
Bulletin 170-52-A036.
Embraer Alert Service 01 March 23, 2007.
Bulletin 190-52-A018.
Embraer Service Bulletin 170- 01 June 13, 2008.
52-0041.
Embraer Service Bulletin 170- Original January 18, 2008.
52-0044.
Embraer Service Bulletin 190- 02 March 11, 2008.
52-0023.
Embraer Service Bulletin 190- Original March 20, 2008.
52-0027.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 41646]]
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 7, 2009.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E9-19655 Filed 8-17-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P