West Virginia Regulatory Program, 36113-36116 [E9-16796]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 139 / Wednesday, July 22, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
The Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996
This rule is not a major rule as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804, for purposes of
congressional review of agency
rulemaking under the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996, Public Law 104–121. This rule
will not result in an annual effect on the
economy of $100 million or more; a
major increase in costs or prices; or
adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity,
innovation, or the ability of United
States-based companies to compete with
foreign based companies in domestic
and import markets.
Executive Order 12866
The Department of State has reviewed
this regulation to ensure its consistency
with the regulatory philosophy and
principles set forth in Executive Order
12866 and has determined that the
benefits of the regulation justify its
costs. The Department does not consider
the regulation to be an economically
significant action within the scope of
section 3(f)(1) of the Executive Order
since it is not likely to have an annual
effect on the economy of $100 million
or more or to adversely affect in a
material way the economy, a sector of
the economy, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or
state, local or tribal governments or
communities.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Department of State
amends 22 CFR part 41 as follows:
■
PART 41—[AMENDED]
1. Revise paragraph (a)(3) of § 41.21 is
to read as follows:
■
§ 41.21
Foreign Officials—General.
(a) * * *
(3) Immediate family, as used in INA
101(a)(15)(A), 101(a)(15)(G), and
212(d)(8), and in classification under
the NATO–1 through NATO–5 visa
symbols, means the spouse and
unmarried sons and daughters, whether
by blood or adoption, who are not
members of some other household, and
who will reside regularly in the
household of the principal alien. Under
the INA 101(a)(15)(A) and 101(a)(15)(G)
visa classifications, ‘‘immediate family’’
also includes individuals who:
(i) Are not members of some other
household;
(ii) Will reside regularly in the
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(iii) Are recognized as immediate
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by the sending Government as
demonstrated by eligibility for rights
and benefits, such as the issuance of a
diplomatic or official passport, or travel
or other allowances; and
(iv) Are individually authorized by
the Department.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: July 14, 2009.
Michael D. Kirby,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Consular
Affairs, Department of State.
[FR Doc. E9–17262 Filed 7–21–09; 8:45 am]
Executive Order 12988: Civil Justice
Reform
The Department has reviewed the
legislation in light of sections 3(a) and
3(b)(2) of Executive Order No. 12988 to
eliminate ambiguity, minimize
litigation, establish clear legal
standards, and reduce burden.
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Executive Orders 12372 and 13132:
Federalism
This regulation will not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. Nor will the rule
have federalism implications warranting
the application of Executive Orders No.
12372 and No. 13132.
30 CFR Part 948
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not impose information
collection requirements under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act, 44 U.S.C., Chapter 35.
List of Subjects in 22 CFR Part 41
Aliens, Foreign officials, Immigration,
Nonimmigrants, Passports and visas.
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BILLING CODE 4710–06–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement
[WV–115–FOR; OSM–2009–0006]
West Virginia Regulatory Program
AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM),
Interior.
ACTION: Interim rule with request for
comments.
SUMMARY: We are approving, on an
interim basis, an amendment to the
West Virginia regulatory program (the
West Virginia program) under the
Surface Mining Control and
Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the
Act). West Virginia revised its Surface
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36113
Coal Mining and Reclamation Act to
effect changes concerning its alternative
bonding system. The tax provisions of
the amendment are intended to increase
and extend the special reclamation tax,
subject to biennial review by the
legislature, and remove the additional
tax. We are approving the increase and
extension of the special reclamation tax,
at the rate of fourteen and four-tenths
cents per ton of clean coal mined, for
deposit in the Special Reclamation
Fund and the Special Reclamation
Water Trust Fund, on an interim basis,
with our approval becoming effective
upon publication of this interim rule.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective July 22, 2009. Comment Date:
We will accept written comments until
4 p.m., local time August 21, 2009. If
requested, we will hold a public hearing
on August 17, 2009. We will accept
requests to speak until 4 p.m., local time
on August 6, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may submit written
comments by any of the following two
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. The proposed rule
has been assigned Docket ID: OSM–
2009–0006. If you would like to submit
comments through the Federal
eRulemaking Portal, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and do the
following. Click on the ‘‘Advanced
Docket Search’’ button on the right side
of the screen. Type in the Docket ID
OSM–2009–0006 and click the
‘‘Submit’’ button at the bottom of the
page. The next screen will display the
Docket Search Results for the
rulemaking. If you click on OSM–2009–
0006, you can view the proposed rule
and submit a comment. You can also
view supporting material and any
comments submitted by others.
• Mail/Hand Delivery: Mr. Roger W.
Calhoun, Director, Charleston Field
Office, Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement, 1027
Virginia Street, East, Charleston, West
Virginia 25301. Please include the rule
identifier (WV–115–FOR) with your
written comments.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the agency Docket ID
(OSM–2009–0006) for this rulemaking.
For detailed instructions on submitting
comments and additional information
on the rulemaking process, see ‘‘IV.
Public Comment Procedures’’ in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document. You may also request to
speak at a public hearing by any of the
methods listed above or by contacting
the individual listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 139 / Wednesday, July 22, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
Docket: The interim rule and any
comments that are submitted may be
viewed over the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov. Look for Docket
ID OSM–2009–0006. In addition, you
may review copies of the West Virginia
program, this amendment, a listing of
any scheduled public hearings, and all
written comments received in response
to this document at the addresses listed
below during normal business hours,
Monday through Friday, excluding
holidays. You may also receive one free
copy of this amendment by contacting
OSM’s Charleston Field Office listed
below.
Mr. Roger W. Calhoun, Director,
Charleston Field Office, Office of
Surface Mining Reclamation and
Enforcement, 1027 Virginia Street, East,
Charleston, West Virginia 25301,
Telephone: (304) 347–7158. E-mail:
chfo@osmre.gov.
West Virginia Department of
Environmental Protection, 601 57th
Street, SE., Charleston, WV 25304,
Telephone: (304) 926–0490.
In addition, you may review a copy of
the amendment during regular business
hours at the following locations:
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement, Morgantown Area
Office, 604 Cheat Road, Suite 150,
Morgantown, West Virginia 26508,
Telephone: (304) 291–4004. (By
Appointment Only)
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement, Beckley Area Office,
313 Harper Park Drive, Suite 3, Beckley,
West Virginia 25801, Telephone: (304)
255–5265.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Roger W. Calhoun, Director, Charleston
Field Office, Telephone: (304) 347–
7158. E-mail: chfo@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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I. Background on the West Virginia Program
II. Description and Submission of the
Amendment
III. OSM’s Findings
IV. Public Comment Procedures
V. OSM’s Decision
VI. Procedural Determinations
I. Background on the West Virginia
Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a
State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations on non-Federal
and non-Indian lands within its borders
by demonstrating that its program
includes, among other things, ‘‘* * * a
State law which provides for the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations in accordance
with the requirements of the Act * * *;
and rules and regulations consistent
with regulations issued by the Secretary
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pursuant to the Act.’’ See 30 U.S.C.
1253(a)(1) and (7). On the basis of these
criteria, the Secretary of the Interior
conditionally approved the West
Virginia program on January 21, 1981.
You can find background information
on the West Virginia program, including
the Secretary’s findings, the disposition
of comments, and conditions of
approval of the West Virginia program
in the January 21, 1981, Federal
Register (46 FR 5915). You can also find
later actions concerning West Virginia’s
program and program amendments at 30
CFR 948.10, 948.12, 948.13, 948.15, and
948.16.
II. Description and Submission of the
Amendment
By letter dated May 22, 2009, and
received on May 28, 2009
(Administrative Record Number WV–
1518), the West Virginia Department of
Environmental Protection (WVDEP)
submitted an amendment to its program
under SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.).
The amendment includes changes to the
West Virginia Surface Coal Mining and
Reclamation Act (WVSCMRA) as
contained in Enrolled Committee
Substitute for Senate Bill 600
concerning the State’s alternative
bonding system.
Committee Substitute for Senate Bill
600 amended Section 22–3–11 of the
WVSCMRA. As stated in the State’s May
22, 2009, letter transmitting the
amendment, Committee Substitute for
Senate Bill 600 ‘‘amends Chapter 22–3–
11 of the Code of West Virginia to
implement actuarial recommendations
relating to the continuing fiscal viability
of the Special Reclamation Fund. The
legislation consolidates what has been
known as ‘‘the 7-and-7.4 tax’’ (the 7.4
[cents] portion of which is currently
subject to annual renewal) into a 14.4
cent[s] tax per ton of clean coal mined,
reviewable every two years by the
Legislature’’.
Subsection 22–3–11(h)(1) of the
WVSCMRA is amended by deleting the
year 2008, and adding language to
provide that, ‘‘For tax periods
commencing on and after July 1, 2009,
every person conducting coal surface
mining shall remit a special reclamation
tax * * *’’
Former subparagraph (A) is revised by
deleting language which provides that
the special reclamation tax be remitted
for the initial period of twelve months,
ending June 30, 2009, and the word
‘‘seven’’ is deleted. As modified, the
special reclamation tax is increased
from seven and four-tenths to fourteen
and four-tenths cents per ton of clean
coal mined.
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Former subparagraph (B) is amended
by deleting language which provides
that ‘‘[A]n additional seven cents per
ton of clean coal mined, the proceeds of
which shall be deposited in the Special
Reclamation Fund.’’ This revision
eliminates the additional seven cents
tax which previously funded the Special
Reclamation Fund.
Furthermore, language is deleted
which provides that the additional
seven cents tax shall be reviewed and,
if necessary, adjusted annually by the
Legislature upon the recommendation of
the council pursuant to the provisions
of section seventeen, article one of this
chapter. This provision is modified to
provide that, ‘‘Beginning with the tax
period commencing on July 1, 2009, and
every two years thereafter, the special
reclamation tax shall be reviewed by the
Legislature to determine whether the tax
should be continued:’’
Specifically, the amended language
relating to the special reclamation tax
now reads as follows:
Chapter 22–3–11. Bonds; amount and
method of bonding; bonding requirements;
special reclamation tax and funds; prohibited
acts; period of bond liability.
(h)(1) For tax periods commencing on and
after July 1, 2009, every person conducting
coal surface mining shall remit a special
reclamation tax of fourteen and four-tenths
cents per ton of clean coal mined, the
proceeds of which shall be allocated by the
secretary for deposit in the Special
Reclamation Fund and the Special
Reclamation Water Trust Fund. The tax shall
be levied upon each ton of clean coal severed
or clean coal obtained from refuse pile and
slurry pond recovery or clean coal from other
mining methods extracting a combination of
coal and waste material as part of a fuel
supply. Beginning with the tax period
commencing on July 1, 2009, and every two
years thereafter, the special reclamation tax
shall be reviewed by the Legislature to
determine whether the tax should be
continued: Provided, That the tax may not be
reduced until the Special Reclamation Fund
and Special Reclamation Water Trust Fund
have sufficient moneys to meet the
reclamation responsibilities of the state
established in this section.
III. OSM’s Findings
Effective upon publication of this
interim rule, we are approving, on an
interim basis, the revisions to
Subsection 22–3–11(h)(1) of the
WVSCMRA, which increase and extend
the special reclamation tax and remove
the additional tax. Since these revisions
continue revenues into the State’s
alternative bonding system at the same
rate as previously approved, we find
that they do not render the West
Virginia program less effective than the
Federal regulations at 30 CFR 800.11(e).
Because our approval of these revisions
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is interim, and in order to satisfy the
public participation requirements for
approval or disapproval of State
program amendments, we will accept
comments on the increase and extension
of the special reclamation tax in
accordance with Section IV of this
Federal Register notice. Following our
review of the comments received, we
will issue a final rule announcing the
Director’s final decision on the revisions
to Subsection 22–3–11(h)(1) of the
WVSCMRA that are the subject of this
interim rule.
Pursuant to the Administrative
Procedure Act at 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B),
we find that good cause exists to
approve the revisions to Subsection 22–
3–11(h)(1) of the WVSCMRA on an
interim basis without notice and
opportunity for comment, because to
require notice and opportunity for
comment now would be contrary to the
public interest in that the special
reclamation tax is due to expire on June
30, 2009, and it would delay the start of
the collection of the increased special
reclamation tax. Enrolled Committee
Substitute for Senate Bill 600 becomes
effective under State law on July 1,
2009, and the public interest in the
accomplishment of prompt and
thorough reclamation of bond forfeiture
sites, including water treatment of
discharges therefrom, will be adversely
affected if the 14.4 cents per ton special
reclamation tax cannot be collected on
and after that effective date. In any
event, as explained above, the public
will have an opportunity to comment on
the reinstatement and extension of the
special reclamation tax, before we make
a final decision on the proposed
changes.
IV. Public Comment Procedures
Under the provisions of 30 CFR
732.17(h), we are seeking your
comments on whether these
amendments satisfy the applicable
program approval criteria of 30 CFR
732.15. If we approve these revisions,
they will become part of the West
Virginia program.
Written Comments: Send your written
comments to OSM at one of the
addresses given above. Your comments
should be specific, pertain only to the
issues proposed in this rulemaking, and
include explanations in support of your
recommendations. We may not consider
or respond to your comments when
developing the final rule if they are
received after the close of the comment
period (see DATES) or sent to an address
other than those listed above (see
ADDRESSES).
Availability of Comments: Before
including your address, phone number,
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e-mail address, or other personal
identifying information in your
comment, you should be aware that
your entire comment—including your
personal identifying information—may
be made publicly available at any time.
While you can ask us in your comment
to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we
cannot guarantee that we will be able to
do so.
Public Hearing: If you wish to speak
at the public hearing, contact the person
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT by 4 p.m. (Eastern time), on
August 6, 2009. If you are disabled and
need reasonable accommodation to
attend a public hearing, contact the
person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT. We will arrange
the location and time of the hearing
with those persons requesting the
hearing. If no one requests an
opportunity to speak, we will not hold
a hearing.
To assist the transcriber and ensure an
accurate record, we request, if possible,
that each person who speaks at the
public hearing provide us with a written
copy of his or her comments. The public
hearing will continue on the specified
date until everyone scheduled to speak
has been given an opportunity to be
heard. If you are in the audience and
have not been scheduled to speak and
wish to do so, you will be allowed to
speak after those who have been
scheduled. We will end the hearing after
everyone scheduled to speak and others
present in the audience who wish to
speak, have been heard.
Public Meeting: If there is only limited
interest in participating in a public
hearing, we may hold a public meeting
rather than a public hearing. If you wish
to meet with us to discuss the
amendment, please request a meeting by
contacting the person listed under FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. All such
meetings will be open to the public and,
if possible, we will post notices of
meetings at the locations listed under
ADDRESSES. We will make a written
summary of each meeting a part of the
Docket for this rulemaking.
V. OSM’s Decision
Based on the above findings, we are
approving on an interim basis, the
specific revisions outlined above to the
West Virginia program as provided to us
on May 28, 2009. To implement this
decision, we are amending the Federal
regulations at 30 CFR Part 948, which
codify decisions concerning the West
Virginia program. We find that good
cause exists under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to
make this interim rule effective
immediately. Section 503(a) of SMCRA
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36115
requires that the State’s program
demonstrate that the State has the
capability of carrying out the provisions
of the Act and meeting its purposes.
Making this rule effective immediately
will expedite that process. SMCRA
requires consistency of State and
Federal standards.
VI. Procedural Determinations
Executive Order 12630—Takings
This rule does not have takings
implications. This determination is
based on an analysis of the State
submission.
Executive Order 12866—Regulatory
Planning and Review
This rule is exempt from review by
the Office of Management and Budget
under Executive Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988—Civil Justice
Reform
The Department of the Interior has
conducted the reviews required by
section 3 of Executive Order 12988 and
has determined that this rule meets the
applicable standards of subsections (a)
and (b) of that section. However, these
standards are not applicable to the
actual language of State regulatory
programs and program amendments
because each program is drafted and
promulgated by a specific State, not by
OSM. Under sections 503 and 505 of
SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and
the Federal regulations at 30 CFR
730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10),
decisions on proposed State regulatory
programs and program amendments
submitted by the States must be based
solely on a determination of whether the
submittal is consistent with SMCRA and
its implementing Federal regulations
and whether the other requirements of
30 CFR parts 730, 731, and 732 have
been met.
Executive Order 13132—Federalism
This rule does not have Federalism
implications. SMCRA delineates the
roles of the Federal and State
governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and
reclamation operations. One of the
purposes of SMCRA is to ‘‘establish a
nationwide program to protect society
and the environment from the adverse
effects of surface coal mining
operations.’’ Section 503(a)(1) of
SMCRA requires that State laws
regulating surface coal mining and
reclamation operations be ‘‘in
accordance with’’ the requirements of
SMCRA, and Section 503(a)(7) requires
that State programs contain rules and
regulations ‘‘consistent with’’
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regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to SMCRA.
National Environmental Policy Act (42
U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).
Executive Order 13175—Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order
13175, we have evaluated the potential
effects of this rule on federallyrecognized Indian tribes and have
determined that the rule does not have
substantial direct effects on one or more
Indian tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes.
The basis for this determination is that
our decision is on a State regulatory
program and does not involve a Federal
regulation involving Indian lands.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain
information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3507 et seq.).
Executive Order 13211—Regulations
That Significantly Affect the Supply,
Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued
Executive Order 13211 which requires
agencies to prepare a Statement of
Energy Effects for a rule that is (1)
considered significant under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) likely to have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because
this rule is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866 and is not
expected to have a significant adverse
effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects
is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an
environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30
U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency
decisions on proposed State regulatory
program provisions do not constitute
major Federal actions within the
meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the
Original amendment submission
date
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Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior
certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The State has a
special reclamation tax of $0.074 per ton
of clean coal mined which is due to
expire on June 30, 2009. The tax is used
to reclaim bond forfeiture sites in the
State. On May 4, 2009, the Governor
signed into law a bill that will reinstate
and increase the special reclamation tax
to $0.144 per ton of clean coal mined.
The additional $0.07 tax is being
removed, and the previous one-year
expiration period for the special
reclamation tax is being deleted. Under
the amended language, the Legislature
will review the special reclamation tax
every two years to determine whether
the tax should be continued. The tax is
payable by all operators mining coal in
West Virginia, regardless of size. The
tax, which is an important source of
revenue for the State’s alternative
bonding system, is used to supplement
reclamation bond amounts in the event
of forfeiture.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
Based upon the above analysis and
discussion, we have determined that
this rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804(2), the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
This rule: (a) Does not have an annual
Date of publication of final rule
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July 22, 2009
May 28, 2009
[FR Doc. E9–16796 Filed 7–21–09; 8:45 am]
ACTION:
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39 CFR Part 111
Express Mail Refunds for Shipments of
Live Animals
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AGENCY:
Final rule.
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2009.
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This rule will not impose an
unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of $100 million or more in any given
year. This determination is based upon
the analysis performed under various
laws and executive orders for the
counterpart Federal regulations.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 948
Intergovernmental relations, Surface
mining, Underground mining.
Dated: June 15, 2009.
Thomas D. Shope,
Regional Director, Appalachian Region.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 30 CFR part 948 is amended
as set forth below:
■
PART 948—WEST VIRGINIA
1. The authority citation for part 948
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
2. Section 948.15 is amended by
adding a new entry to the table in
chronological order by ‘‘Date of
publication of final rule’’ to read as
follows:
■
§ 948.15 Approval of West Virginia
regulatory program amendments.
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W. Va. Code 22–3–11(h)(1) (interim approval).
SUMMARY: The Postal Service is revising
its standards for postage refunds for
Express Mail® shipments of live animals
in an effort to maintain the economic
viability of shipping animals via
Express Mail service.
DATES:
Unfunded Mandates
Citation/description of approved provisions
BILLING CODE 4310–05–P
POSTAL SERVICE
effect on the economy of $100 million;
(b) Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, State, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions; and (c) Does not
have significant adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment,
productivity, innovation, or the ability
of U.S. based enterprises to compete
with foreign-based enterprises.
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joel
Rosen, 202–268–4329 or Monica Grein,
202–268–8411.
On April
14, 2009, the Postal Service published a
proposed rule in the Federal Register
(74 FR 17128–17129) inviting comments
on a revision to change the postage
refund standards for Express Mail
shipments of live animals delivered or
attempted to be delivered within 3 days
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 139 (Wednesday, July 22, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 36113-36116]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-16796]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 948
[WV-115-FOR; OSM-2009-0006]
West Virginia Regulatory Program
AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM),
Interior.
ACTION: Interim rule with request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are approving, on an interim basis, an amendment to the
West Virginia regulatory program (the West Virginia program) under the
Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA or the Act).
West Virginia revised its Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Act to
effect changes concerning its alternative bonding system. The tax
provisions of the amendment are intended to increase and extend the
special reclamation tax, subject to biennial review by the legislature,
and remove the additional tax. We are approving the increase and
extension of the special reclamation tax, at the rate of fourteen and
four-tenths cents per ton of clean coal mined, for deposit in the
Special Reclamation Fund and the Special Reclamation Water Trust Fund,
on an interim basis, with our approval becoming effective upon
publication of this interim rule.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective July 22, 2009. Comment
Date: We will accept written comments until 4 p.m., local time August
21, 2009. If requested, we will hold a public hearing on August 17,
2009. We will accept requests to speak until 4 p.m., local time on
August 6, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may submit written comments by any of the following two
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
The proposed rule has been assigned Docket ID: OSM-2009-0006. If you
would like to submit comments through the Federal eRulemaking Portal,
go to https://www.regulations.gov and do the following. Click on the
``Advanced Docket Search'' button on the right side of the screen. Type
in the Docket ID OSM-2009-0006 and click the ``Submit'' button at the
bottom of the page. The next screen will display the Docket Search
Results for the rulemaking. If you click on OSM-2009-0006, you can view
the proposed rule and submit a comment. You can also view supporting
material and any comments submitted by others.
Mail/Hand Delivery: Mr. Roger W. Calhoun, Director,
Charleston Field Office, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and
Enforcement, 1027 Virginia Street, East, Charleston, West Virginia
25301. Please include the rule identifier (WV-115-FOR) with your
written comments.
Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency
Docket ID (OSM-2009-0006) for this rulemaking. For detailed
instructions on submitting comments and additional information on the
rulemaking process, see ``IV. Public Comment Procedures'' in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document. You may also
request to speak at a public hearing by any of the methods listed above
or by contacting the individual listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
[[Page 36114]]
Docket: The interim rule and any comments that are submitted may be
viewed over the internet at https://www.regulations.gov. Look for Docket
ID OSM-2009-0006. In addition, you may review copies of the West
Virginia program, this amendment, a listing of any scheduled public
hearings, and all written comments received in response to this
document at the addresses listed below during normal business hours,
Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. You may also receive one
free copy of this amendment by contacting OSM's Charleston Field Office
listed below.
Mr. Roger W. Calhoun, Director, Charleston Field Office, Office of
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, 1027 Virginia Street, East,
Charleston, West Virginia 25301, Telephone: (304) 347-7158. E-mail:
chfo@osmre.gov.
West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, 601 57th
Street, SE., Charleston, WV 25304, Telephone: (304) 926-0490.
In addition, you may review a copy of the amendment during regular
business hours at the following locations:
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Morgantown
Area Office, 604 Cheat Road, Suite 150, Morgantown, West Virginia
26508, Telephone: (304) 291-4004. (By Appointment Only)
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Beckley Area
Office, 313 Harper Park Drive, Suite 3, Beckley, West Virginia 25801,
Telephone: (304) 255-5265.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Roger W. Calhoun, Director,
Charleston Field Office, Telephone: (304) 347-7158. E-mail:
chfo@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the West Virginia Program
II. Description and Submission of the Amendment
III. OSM's Findings
IV. Public Comment Procedures
V. OSM's Decision
VI. Procedural Determinations
I. Background on the West Virginia Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations on non-
Federal and non-Indian lands within its borders by demonstrating that
its program includes, among other things, ``* * * a State law which
provides for the regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation
operations in accordance with the requirements of the Act * * *; and
rules and regulations consistent with regulations issued by the
Secretary pursuant to the Act.'' See 30 U.S.C. 1253(a)(1) and (7). On
the basis of these criteria, the Secretary of the Interior
conditionally approved the West Virginia program on January 21, 1981.
You can find background information on the West Virginia program,
including the Secretary's findings, the disposition of comments, and
conditions of approval of the West Virginia program in the January 21,
1981, Federal Register (46 FR 5915). You can also find later actions
concerning West Virginia's program and program amendments at 30 CFR
948.10, 948.12, 948.13, 948.15, and 948.16.
II. Description and Submission of the Amendment
By letter dated May 22, 2009, and received on May 28, 2009
(Administrative Record Number WV-1518), the West Virginia Department of
Environmental Protection (WVDEP) submitted an amendment to its program
under SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.). The amendment includes changes to
the West Virginia Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Act (WVSCMRA) as
contained in Enrolled Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 600
concerning the State's alternative bonding system.
Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 600 amended Section 22-3-11 of
the WVSCMRA. As stated in the State's May 22, 2009, letter transmitting
the amendment, Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 600 ``amends
Chapter 22-3-11 of the Code of West Virginia to implement actuarial
recommendations relating to the continuing fiscal viability of the
Special Reclamation Fund. The legislation consolidates what has been
known as ``the 7-and-7.4 tax'' (the 7.4 [cents] portion of which is
currently subject to annual renewal) into a 14.4 cent[s] tax per ton of
clean coal mined, reviewable every two years by the Legislature''.
Subsection 22-3-11(h)(1) of the WVSCMRA is amended by deleting the
year 2008, and adding language to provide that, ``For tax periods
commencing on and after July 1, 2009, every person conducting coal
surface mining shall remit a special reclamation tax * * *''
Former subparagraph (A) is revised by deleting language which
provides that the special reclamation tax be remitted for the initial
period of twelve months, ending June 30, 2009, and the word ``seven''
is deleted. As modified, the special reclamation tax is increased from
seven and four-tenths to fourteen and four-tenths cents per ton of
clean coal mined.
Former subparagraph (B) is amended by deleting language which
provides that ``[A]n additional seven cents per ton of clean coal
mined, the proceeds of which shall be deposited in the Special
Reclamation Fund.'' This revision eliminates the additional seven cents
tax which previously funded the Special Reclamation Fund.
Furthermore, language is deleted which provides that the additional
seven cents tax shall be reviewed and, if necessary, adjusted annually
by the Legislature upon the recommendation of the council pursuant to
the provisions of section seventeen, article one of this chapter. This
provision is modified to provide that, ``Beginning with the tax period
commencing on July 1, 2009, and every two years thereafter, the special
reclamation tax shall be reviewed by the Legislature to determine
whether the tax should be continued:''
Specifically, the amended language relating to the special
reclamation tax now reads as follows:
Chapter 22-3-11. Bonds; amount and method of bonding; bonding
requirements; special reclamation tax and funds; prohibited acts;
period of bond liability.
(h)(1) For tax periods commencing on and after July 1, 2009,
every person conducting coal surface mining shall remit a special
reclamation tax of fourteen and four-tenths cents per ton of clean
coal mined, the proceeds of which shall be allocated by the
secretary for deposit in the Special Reclamation Fund and the
Special Reclamation Water Trust Fund. The tax shall be levied upon
each ton of clean coal severed or clean coal obtained from refuse
pile and slurry pond recovery or clean coal from other mining
methods extracting a combination of coal and waste material as part
of a fuel supply. Beginning with the tax period commencing on July
1, 2009, and every two years thereafter, the special reclamation tax
shall be reviewed by the Legislature to determine whether the tax
should be continued: Provided, That the tax may not be reduced until
the Special Reclamation Fund and Special Reclamation Water Trust
Fund have sufficient moneys to meet the reclamation responsibilities
of the state established in this section.
III. OSM's Findings
Effective upon publication of this interim rule, we are approving,
on an interim basis, the revisions to Subsection 22-3-11(h)(1) of the
WVSCMRA, which increase and extend the special reclamation tax and
remove the additional tax. Since these revisions continue revenues into
the State's alternative bonding system at the same rate as previously
approved, we find that they do not render the West Virginia program
less effective than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 800.11(e).
Because our approval of these revisions
[[Page 36115]]
is interim, and in order to satisfy the public participation
requirements for approval or disapproval of State program amendments,
we will accept comments on the increase and extension of the special
reclamation tax in accordance with Section IV of this Federal Register
notice. Following our review of the comments received, we will issue a
final rule announcing the Director's final decision on the revisions to
Subsection 22-3-11(h)(1) of the WVSCMRA that are the subject of this
interim rule.
Pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act at 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(B), we find that good cause exists to approve the revisions
to Subsection 22-3-11(h)(1) of the WVSCMRA on an interim basis without
notice and opportunity for comment, because to require notice and
opportunity for comment now would be contrary to the public interest in
that the special reclamation tax is due to expire on June 30, 2009, and
it would delay the start of the collection of the increased special
reclamation tax. Enrolled Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 600
becomes effective under State law on July 1, 2009, and the public
interest in the accomplishment of prompt and thorough reclamation of
bond forfeiture sites, including water treatment of discharges
therefrom, will be adversely affected if the 14.4 cents per ton special
reclamation tax cannot be collected on and after that effective date.
In any event, as explained above, the public will have an opportunity
to comment on the reinstatement and extension of the special
reclamation tax, before we make a final decision on the proposed
changes.
IV. Public Comment Procedures
Under the provisions of 30 CFR 732.17(h), we are seeking your
comments on whether these amendments satisfy the applicable program
approval criteria of 30 CFR 732.15. If we approve these revisions, they
will become part of the West Virginia program.
Written Comments: Send your written comments to OSM at one of the
addresses given above. Your comments should be specific, pertain only
to the issues proposed in this rulemaking, and include explanations in
support of your recommendations. We may not consider or respond to your
comments when developing the final rule if they are received after the
close of the comment period (see DATES) or sent to an address other
than those listed above (see ADDRESSES).
Availability of Comments: Before including your address, phone
number, e-mail address, or other personal identifying information in
your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--including
your personal identifying information--may be made publicly available
at any time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold your
personal identifying information from public review, we cannot
guarantee that we will be able to do so.
Public Hearing: If you wish to speak at the public hearing, contact
the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT by 4 p.m.
(Eastern time), on August 6, 2009. If you are disabled and need
reasonable accommodation to attend a public hearing, contact the person
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. We will arrange the
location and time of the hearing with those persons requesting the
hearing. If no one requests an opportunity to speak, we will not hold a
hearing.
To assist the transcriber and ensure an accurate record, we
request, if possible, that each person who speaks at the public hearing
provide us with a written copy of his or her comments. The public
hearing will continue on the specified date until everyone scheduled to
speak has been given an opportunity to be heard. If you are in the
audience and have not been scheduled to speak and wish to do so, you
will be allowed to speak after those who have been scheduled. We will
end the hearing after everyone scheduled to speak and others present in
the audience who wish to speak, have been heard.
Public Meeting: If there is only limited interest in participating
in a public hearing, we may hold a public meeting rather than a public
hearing. If you wish to meet with us to discuss the amendment, please
request a meeting by contacting the person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT. All such meetings will be open to the public and,
if possible, we will post notices of meetings at the locations listed
under ADDRESSES. We will make a written summary of each meeting a part
of the Docket for this rulemaking.
V. OSM's Decision
Based on the above findings, we are approving on an interim basis,
the specific revisions outlined above to the West Virginia program as
provided to us on May 28, 2009. To implement this decision, we are
amending the Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 948, which codify
decisions concerning the West Virginia program. We find that good cause
exists under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make this interim rule effective
immediately. Section 503(a) of SMCRA requires that the State's program
demonstrate that the State has the capability of carrying out the
provisions of the Act and meeting its purposes. Making this rule
effective immediately will expedite that process. SMCRA requires
consistency of State and Federal standards.
VI. Procedural Determinations
Executive Order 12630--Takings
This rule does not have takings implications. This determination is
based on an analysis of the State submission.
Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review
This rule is exempt from review by the Office of Management and
Budget under Executive Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988--Civil Justice Reform
The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required
by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 and has determined that this rule
meets the applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that
section. However, these standards are not applicable to the actual
language of State regulatory programs and program amendments because
each program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by
OSM. Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and
the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10),
decisions on proposed State regulatory programs and program amendments
submitted by the States must be based solely on a determination of
whether the submittal is consistent with SMCRA and its implementing
Federal regulations and whether the other requirements of 30 CFR parts
730, 731, and 732 have been met.
Executive Order 13132--Federalism
This rule does not have Federalism implications. SMCRA delineates
the roles of the Federal and State governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations. One of
the purposes of SMCRA is to ``establish a nationwide program to protect
society and the environment from the adverse effects of surface coal
mining operations.'' Section 503(a)(1) of SMCRA requires that State
laws regulating surface coal mining and reclamation operations be ``in
accordance with'' the requirements of SMCRA, and Section 503(a)(7)
requires that State programs contain rules and regulations ``consistent
with''
[[Page 36116]]
regulations issued by the Secretary pursuant to SMCRA.
Executive Order 13175--Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order 13175, we have evaluated the
potential effects of this rule on federally-recognized Indian tribes
and have determined that the rule does not have substantial direct
effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
The basis for this determination is that our decision is on a State
regulatory program and does not involve a Federal regulation involving
Indian lands.
Executive Order 13211--Regulations That Significantly Affect the
Supply, Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued Executive Order 13211 which
requires agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for a rule
that is (1) considered significant under Executive Order 12866, and (2)
likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because this rule is exempt from review
under Executive Order 12866 and is not expected to have a significant
adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of energy, a
Statement of Energy Effects is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that
agency decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not
constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)).
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3507 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior certifies that this rule will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
The State has a special reclamation tax of $0.074 per ton of clean coal
mined which is due to expire on June 30, 2009. The tax is used to
reclaim bond forfeiture sites in the State. On May 4, 2009, the
Governor signed into law a bill that will reinstate and increase the
special reclamation tax to $0.144 per ton of clean coal mined. The
additional $0.07 tax is being removed, and the previous one-year
expiration period for the special reclamation tax is being deleted.
Under the amended language, the Legislature will review the special
reclamation tax every two years to determine whether the tax should be
continued. The tax is payable by all operators mining coal in West
Virginia, regardless of size. The tax, which is an important source of
revenue for the State's alternative bonding system, is used to
supplement reclamation bond amounts in the event of forfeiture.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
Based upon the above analysis and discussion, we have determined
that this rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule: (a) Does not
have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million; (b) Will not
cause a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual
industries, Federal, State, or local government agencies, or geographic
regions; and (c) Does not have significant adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the
ability of U.S. based enterprises to compete with foreign-based
enterprises.
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any
given year. This determination is based upon the analysis performed
under various laws and executive orders for the counterpart Federal
regulations.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 948
Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
Dated: June 15, 2009.
Thomas D. Shope,
Regional Director, Appalachian Region.
0
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 30 CFR part 948 is amended as
set forth below:
PART 948--WEST VIRGINIA
0
1. The authority citation for part 948 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
0
2. Section 948.15 is amended by adding a new entry to the table in
chronological order by ``Date of publication of final rule'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 948.15 Approval of West Virginia regulatory program amendments.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date of Citation/description
Original amendment submission publication of of approved
date final rule provisions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
May 28, 2009.................. July 22, 2009.... W. Va. Code 22-3-
11(h)(1) (interim
approval).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FR Doc. E9-16796 Filed 7-21-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P