Notice of Allocations, Application Procedures, Regulatory Waivers Granted to and Alternative Requirements for Emergency Assistance for Redevelopment of Abandoned and Foreclosed Homes Grantees Under the Housing and Economic Recovery Act, 2008; Revisions to Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP) and Technical Corrections, 29223-29229 [E9-14360]
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29223
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 117 / Friday, June 19, 2009 / Notices
response, and recovery capabilities at
the regional, State, local, and Tribal
levels In the National Incident
Management System collection tool,
data will be collected on the
respondent’s ability to meet the
established NIMS Implementation
Objectives. The State Preparedness
Report collection tool will address
questions about current capabilities that
have not already been answered through
other assessments and reports, focusing
on level of performance of individual
activities for the 37 capabilities set forth
in the Target Capabilities List (TCL) 2.0.
FEMA collects this data to guide policy
and resource allocation decisions.
Affected Public: State, Local and
Tribal Government.
Estimated Total Annual Burden
Hours: 24,278 hours.
TABLE A.12—ESTIMATED ANNUALIZED BURDEN HOURS AND COSTS
Avg. burden
per response
(in hours)
Total annual
burden
(in hours)
State, local or Tribal government.
National Incident
Management
System/No Form
Number.
State Preparedness Report/No
Form Number.
3926
1
5
19,630
28.60
$785,985
56
1
83
4,648
28.60
186,106
...............................
........................
........................
........................
24,278
........................
972,091
Total ...............
Estimated Cost: There is no annual
reporting and recordkeeping cost
associated with this collection.
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Comments
[Docket No. FR–5280–N–23]
Comments may be submitted as
indicated in the ADDRESSES caption
above. Comments are solicited to (a)
evaluate whether the proposed data
collection is necessary for the proper
performance of the agency, including
whether the information shall have
practical utility; (b) evaluate the
accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the
burden of the proposed collection of
information, including the validity of
the methodology and assumptions used;
(c) enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be
collected; and (d) minimize the burden
of the collection of information on those
who are to respond, including through
the use of appropriate automated,
electronic, mechanical, or other
technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology,
e.g., permitting electronic submission of
responses.
Dated: June 11, 2009.
Mark R. Johnston,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Special Needs.
[FR Doc. E9–14118 Filed 6–18–09; 8:45 am]
Federal Property Suitable as Facilities
To Assist the Homeless
BILLING CODE 4210–67–P
Larry Gray,
Director, Records Management Division,
Office of Management, Federal Emergency
Management Agency, Department of
Homeland Security.
[FR Doc. E9–14480 Filed 6–18–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9111–46–P
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Avg. hourly
wage rate
Total annual
respondent
cost
Form name/Form
No.
State, local or Tribal government.
Number of
respondents
Number of
responses per
respondent
Type of respondent
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:25 Jun 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Community Planning and
Development, HUD.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This Notice identifies
unutilized, underutilized, excess, and
surplus Federal property reviewed by
HUD for suitability for possible use to
assist the homeless.
DATES: Effective Date: June 19, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kathy Ezzell, Department of Housing
and Urban Development, 451 Seventh
Street, SW., Room 7262, Washington,
DC 20410; telephone (202) 708–1234;
TTY number for the hearing- and
speech-impaired (202) 708–2565, (these
telephone numbers are not toll-free), or
call the toll-free Title V information line
at 800–927–7588.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In
accordance with the December 12, 1988
court order in National Coalition for the
Homeless v. Veterans Administration,
No. 88–2503–OG (D.D.C.), HUD
publishes a Notice, on a weekly basis,
identifying unutilized, underutilized,
excess and surplus Federal buildings
and real property that HUD has
reviewed for suitability for use to assist
the homeless. Today’s Notice is for the
purpose of announcing that no
additional properties have been
determined suitable or unsuitable this
week.
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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–5255–N–02]
Notice of Allocations, Application
Procedures, Regulatory Waivers
Granted to and Alternative
Requirements for Emergency
Assistance for Redevelopment of
Abandoned and Foreclosed Homes
Grantees Under the Housing and
Economic Recovery Act, 2008;
Revisions to Neighborhood
Stabilization Program (NSP) and
Technical Corrections
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Community Planning and
Development, HUD.
ACTION: Notice of allocation method,
waivers granted, alternative
requirements applied, and statutory
program requirements; revisions to
Neighborhood Stabilization Program
and technical corrections.
SUMMARY: On October 6, 2008, the
Department published a notice advising
the public of the allocation formula and
allocation amounts, the list of grantees,
alternative requirements, and the
waivers of regulations granted to
grantees under Title III of Division B of
the Housing and Economic Recovery
Act of 2008, for the purpose of assisting
in the redevelopment of abandoned and
foreclosed homes under the Emergency
Assistance for Redevelopment of
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 117 / Friday, June 19, 2009 / Notices
Abandoned and Foreclosed Homes
heading, referred to throughout this
notice as the Neighborhood
Stabilization Program (NSP). This
document advises the public of
substantive revisions to the October 6,
2008, notice, primarily as a result of
changes to NSP made by the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.
This document also makes a number of
non-substantive technical corrections or
clarifications to the October 6, 2008
notice.
DATES: The effective date (except as
specified herein) remains as published
in the Federal Register on October 6,
2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Stanley Gimont, Director, Office of
Block Grant Assistance, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
Seventh Street, SW., Room 7286,
Washington, DC 20410, telephone
number 202–708–3587. Persons with
hearing or speech impairments may
access this number via TTY by calling
the Federal Information Relay Service at
800–877–8339. FAX inquiries may be
sent to Mr. Gimont at 202–401–2044.
(Except for the ‘‘800’’ number, these
telephone numbers are not toll-free.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Title III of
Division B of the Housing and Economic
Recovery Act, 2008 (HERA) (Pub. L.
110–289, approved July 30, 2008)
appropriated $3.92 billion for
emergency assistance for the
redevelopment of abandoned and
foreclosed homes and residential
properties, and provides under a rule of
construction that, unless HERA states
otherwise, the grants are to be
considered Community Development
Block Grant (CDBG) funds. The grant
program under Title III is commonly
referred to as the Neighborhood
Stabilization Program (NSP). HERA
authorizes the Secretary to specify
alternative requirements to any
provision under Title I of the Housing
and Community Development Act of
1974, as amended, (the HCD Act) except
for requirements related to fair housing,
nondiscrimination, labor standards, and
the environment (including lead-based
paint), in accordance with the terms of
section 2301 of HERA and for the sole
purpose of expediting the use of grant
funds. On October 6, 2008, HUD
published a notice (73 FR 58330)
advising the public of the allocation
formula and allocation amounts, the list
of grantees, alternative requirements,
and waivers granted. Today’s notice
advises the public of substantive
revisions to the October 6, 2008 notice,
primarily as a result of changes to NSP
made by Title XII of Division A of the
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16:25 Jun 18, 2009
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American Recovery and Reinvestment
Act of 2009 (the ‘‘Recovery Act’’) (Pub.
L. 111–005, approved February 17,
2009). Today’s notice also makes a
number of non-substantive technical
corrections to the October 6, 2008
publication.
Substantive Revisions
The substantive revisions made by
this notice follow. The Federal Register
page number identifies where the
language to be revised can be found in
the October 6, 2008, notice.
A. Section 2301(c)(3)(C) of HERA was
amended to permit NSP funds to be
used to establish and operate land banks
for homes and residential properties
that have been foreclosed upon. As a
result, and to ensure consistency with
section 2301(c)(3)(C) of HERA, HUD is
amending the definition of ‘‘Land Bank’’
at page 58332 to read as follows:
Land bank. A land bank is a
governmental or nongovernmental
nonprofit entity established, at least in
part, to assemble, temporarily manage,
and dispose of vacant land for the
purpose of stabilizing neighborhoods
and encouraging re-use or
redevelopment of urban property. For
the purposes of NSP, a land bank will
operate in a specific, defined geographic
area. It will purchase properties that
have been foreclosed upon and
maintain, assemble, facilitate
redevelopment of, market, and dispose
of the land-banked properties. If the
land bank is a governmental entity, it
may also maintain foreclosed property
that it does not own, provided it charges
the owner of the property the full cost
of the service or places a lien on the
property for the full cost of the service.
The table of NSP eligible uses on page
58338 has also been revised to reflect
this change. The corrected table of
eligible NSP uses is published below. In
addition, the definition of Subrecipient
on page 58332 is revised to clarify that
a land bank is a subrecipient, as follows:
Subrecipient. Subrecipient shall have
the same meaning as at the first
sentence of 24 CFR 570.500(c). This
includes any nonprofit organization
(including a unit of general local
government) that a state awards funds
to. The term also includes any land
bank receiving NSP funds from the
grantee or other subrecipient.
B. Section 2301(d)(4) of HERA, which
established requirements for the
disposition of revenue generated by NSP
assisted activities, was repealed by the
Recovery Act. As a result of this repeal,
revenue generated from the use of NSP
funds and received by a private
individual or other entity that is not a
subrecipient is not required to be
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returned to the grantee as was required
by section 2301(d)(4). Notwithstanding
the elimination of this requirement,
grantees are strongly encouraged to
avoid the undue enrichment of entities
that are not subrecipients. For example,
grantees are encouraged to structure
assistance to developers that undertake
acquisition and/or rehabilitation as
loans rather than grants. Grantees are
also encouraged to include language in
agreements with entities that are not
subrecipients that provides for grantees
to share in any excess cash flow
generated by the assisted project to the
extent practicable. (Generally, excess
cash flow on a real estate project is the
amount of cash generated from
operations, sales, or refinancing that is
in excess of the amount required to
provide the owner a reasonable return
on its equity investment.) A further
result of the repeal of this provision is
that program income received after July
30, 2013 is not required to be returned
to HUD for deposit in the Treasury.
However, the program income
requirements of the CDBG program are
still applicable to income directly
generated from the use of NSP funds
and received by grantees or
subrecipients. Accordingly, the
definition of ‘‘Revenue for the purposes
of section 2301(d)(4)’’ on page 58332,
first column, of the October 6, 2008,
notice is removed. In addition, Section
N beginning on page 58340, second
column, of the October 6, 2008 notice is
revised to read as follows:
N. Alternative Requirement for Program
Income Generated by Activities Assisted
With Grant Funds
Requirement
1. Revenue (i.e., gross income)
received by a state, unit of general local
government, or subrecipient (as defined
at 24 CFR 570.500(c)) that is directly
generated from the use of CDBG funds
(which term includes NSP grant funds)
constitutes CDBG program income. To
ensure consistency of treatment of such
program income, the definition of
program income at 24 CFR 570.500(a)
shall be applied to amounts received by
states, units of general local
government, and subrecipients.
2. Cash management. Substantially all
program income must be disbursed for
eligible NSP activities before additional
cash withdrawals are made from the
U.S. Treasury.
3. Agreements with subrecipients.
States and units of general local
government must incorporate in
subrecipient agreements such
provisions as are necessary to ensure
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compliance with the requirements of
this section.
C. Section 2301(d)(1) of HERA limits
the purchase price of a foreclosed upon
home or residential property by
requiring the property to be purchased
at a discount from the current market
appraised value. Section Q of the
October 6, 2008, notice implemented
purchase discount requirements on
individual purchase transactions and
purchase transactions in the aggregate.
HUD has received numerous
expressions of concern from grantees
and other interested parties that the
current requirements need to be
modified to permit greater flexibility in
addressing local market conditions and
to avoid a downward spiral in property
values in neighborhoods where
discounts are reflected in valuations for
subsequent sales. HUD agrees that the
current purchase discount requirements
should be modified. Additional
flexibility is needed for those situations
that involve acquisition of foreclosed
upon properties that cannot be
purchased at the minimum discount of
5 percent required for individual
transactions and the 15 percent
minimum discount required for
transactions in the aggregate. Many
grantees have indicated that some real
estate owned (REO) holders are unable
or unwilling to sell a property at a price
that reflects such a discount. Of more
concern to many grantees is the
potentially adverse impact that
discounted sales prices on foreclosed
properties may have on other properties
in the neighborhood where the
foreclosures occurred. One concern is
that a property sold at a discount may
be used as a comparable sale for
purposes of subsequent appraisals in the
neighborhood where the foreclosure
occurred. Since the discount has to be
taken against the current market
appraised value, the use of the
discounted sales price as a comparable
would understate the true market value
of that property. Although HUD has
confirmed with representatives of the
appraisal industry that such sales
transactions should not be used as
comparables in other appraisals, no
guarantee exists that appraisers would
in all cases be aware that the sales price
reflected a governmentally required
discount. Of further concern to many
grantees is the effect of section
2301(d)(3) of HERA which provides that
the sale of a foreclosed upon property
that was acquired with NSP assistance
to an individual as a primary residence
cannot be greater than the cost to
acquire and rehabilitate or redevelop
such property. Thus, it is possible that
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the purchase discount will be reflected
in two sales transactions involving the
same property, i.e., the sale of the
foreclosed property to the grantee and
the subsequent resale of the property by
the grantee to an individual as a primary
residence. Again, while neither of these
transactions should be used as a
comparable for subsequent appraisals in
the neighborhood, the grantee cannot
assure that the transaction(s) will be
ignored for such purpose. Based on the
foregoing considerations, HUD has
determined that the current
requirements for purchase discounts in
the aggregate impair the effective
implementation of HERA and should be
deleted. As a result, today’s publication
eliminates at page 58342, second
column, the 15 percent aggregate
discount requirement at Section Q.1.b of
the October 6, 2008, notice. However,
although section 2301(d)(1) requires that
a foreclosed upon home or residential
property be purchased at a discount, the
level of the discount is not specified.
HUD has decided to reduce the
minimum individual discount
requirement from 5 percent to 1 percent.
HUD believes that this reduction will
provide grantees with maximum
flexibility to avoid the potentially
adverse impact of discounts on
neighborhood property values. Grantees
are nonetheless encouraged to negotiate
with lenders to obtain price reductions
commensurate with the avoided costs of
holding, marketing and selling the
homes. Grantees are also encouraged to
take reasonable steps to ensure
disclosure of any discount/price
reduction resulting from compliance
with HERA or other applicable legal
requirements. Such steps may include
posting sales data on individual
acquisitions (sales price, current market
appraised value, and discount/price
reduction) on the grantee’s Web site,
providing such data to multiple listing
services, and including the information
in the deed transferring title to the
purchaser (if permitted under state or
local laws or regulations). Grantees are
also reminded that they can prohibit the
use of NSP-funded acquisitions as
comparables in the scope of work
developed for appraisals procured in
connection with subsequent
acquisitions. Accordingly, the
background and requirements for
Section Q, Purchase Discount, at page
58342 of the October 6, 2008, notice are
revised to read as follows:
Q. Purchase Discount
Background
Section 2301(d)(1) limits the purchase
price of a foreclosed home, as follows:
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29225
‘‘Any purchase of a foreclosed upon
home or residential property under this
section shall be at a discount from the
current market appraised value of the
home or property, taking into account
its current condition, and such discount
shall ensure that purchasers are paying
below-market value for the home or
property.’’
To ensure that uncertainty over the
meaning of this section does not delay
program implementation, HUD is
defining ‘‘current market appraised
value’’ in this notice. In recognition of
the statutory discount requirement,
HUD is requiring a minimum discount
of 1 percent for each residential
property purchased with NSP funds.
Grantees are nonetheless encouraged to
negotiate with lenders to obtain price
reductions commensurate with the
avoided costs of holding, marketing and
selling the homes.
Requirements
1. Each foreclosed-upon home or
residential property shall be purchased
at a discount of at least 1 percent from
the current market-appraised value of
the home or property.
2. An NSP grantee may not provide
NSP funds to another party to finance
an acquisition of tax foreclosed (or any
other) properties from itself, other than
to pay necessary and reasonable costs
related to the appraisal and transfer of
title. If NSP funds are used to pay such
costs when property owned by the
grantee is conveyed to a subrecipient,
homebuyer, developer, or other
jurisdiction, the property is NSPassisted and subject to all program
requirements, such as requirements for
NSP-eligible use and benefit to incomequalified persons.
3. The address, appraised value,
purchase offer amount, and discount
amount of each property purchase must
be documented in the grantee’s program
records. D. As noted in the discussion
of the NSP purchase discount
requirements, section 2301(d)(1) of
HERA requires that the purchase price
of a foreclosed upon home or residential
property must reflect a discount from
the current market appraised value of
the property. The October 6, 2008,
notice defined ‘‘current market
appraised value’’ to mean the value of
the property established through an
appraisal made in conformity with URA
appraisal requirements. HUD has
determined that compliance with URA
appraisal requirements is unnecessarily
burdensome if the anticipated value of
the proposed acquisition is estimated at
$25,000 or less and the acquisition is
voluntary. Consequently, if the grantee
determines that the anticipated value of
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the proposed acquisition is estimated at
$25,000 or less and the acquisition is
voluntary, the current market appraised
value of the property may be established
by a valuation of the property that is
based on a review of available data and
is made by a person qualified to make
the valuation. The definition of ‘‘current
market appraised value’’ on page 58331,
third column, of the October 6, 2008
notice is revised to read as follows:
Current market appraised value. The
current market appraised value means
the value of a foreclosed upon home or
residential property that is established
through an appraisal made in
conformity with the appraisal
requirements of the URA at 49 CFR
24.103 and completed within 60 days
prior to an offer made for the property
by a grantee, subrecipient, developer, or
individual homebuyer; provided,
however, if the anticipated value of the
proposed acquisition is estimated at
$25,000 or less, the current market
appraised value of the property may be
established by a valuation of the
property that is based on a review of
available data and is made by a person
the grantee determines is qualified to
make the valuation.
E. The Recovery Act included several
provisions concerning tenants’ rights
that are applicable to acquisitions under
HERA. A grantee must document its
efforts to ensure that the initial
successor in interest in a foreclosed
upon dwelling or residential real
property (typically, the initial successor
in interest in property acquired through
foreclosure is the lender or trustee for
holders of obligations secured by
mortgage liens) has provided bona fide
tenants with the notice and other
protections outlined in the Recovery
Act. Grantees are cautioned that NSP
funds may not be used to finance the
acquisition of property from the initial
successor in interest that failed to
comply with applicable requirements
unless it assumes the obligations of such
initial successor in interest with respect
to bona fide tenants. Grantees who elect
to assume such obligations are
reminded that tenants displaced as a
result of the NSP funded acquisition are
entitled to the benefits outlined in 24
CFR 570.606. Section K, Acquisition
and Relocation, on page 58339 of the
October 6, 2008 notice is amended by
adding the following requirements at
the end thereof:
2. The following requirements apply
to any foreclosed upon dwelling or
residential real property that was
acquired by the initial successor in
interest pursuant to the foreclosure after
February 17, 2009 and was occupied by
a bona fide tenant at the time of
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16:25 Jun 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
foreclosure. The use of NSP funds for
acquisition of such property is subject to
a determination by the grantee that the
initial successor in interest complied
with these requirements.
a. The initial successor in interest in
a foreclosed upon dwelling or
residential real property shall provide a
notice to vacate to any bona fide tenant
at least 90 days before the effective date
of such notice. The initial successor in
interest shall assume such interest
subject to the rights of any bona fide
tenant, as of the date of such notice of
foreclosure: (i) Under any bona fide
lease entered into before the notice of
foreclosure to occupy the premises until
the end of the remaining term of the
lease, except that a successor in interest
may terminate a lease effective on the
date of sale of the unit to a purchaser
who will occupy the unit as a primary
residence, subject to the receipt by the
tenant of the 90-day notice under this
paragraph; or (ii) without a lease or with
a lease terminable at will under State
law, subject to the receipt by the tenant
of the 90-day notice under this
paragraph, except that nothing in this
section shall affect the requirements for
termination of any Federal- or Statesubsidized tenancy or of any State or
local law that provides longer time
periods or other additional protections
for tenants.
b.i. In the case of any qualified
foreclosed housing in which a recipient
of assistance under section 8 of the
United States Housing Act of 1937 (42
U.S.C. 1437f) (the ‘‘Section 8 Program’’)
resides at the time of foreclosure, the
initial successor in interest shall be
subject to the lease and to the housing
assistance payments contract for the
occupied unit.
ii. Vacating the property prior to sale
shall not constitute good cause for
termination of the tenancy unless the
property is unmarketable while
occupied or unless the owner or
subsequent purchaser desires the unit
for personal or family use.
iii. If a public housing agency is
unable to make payments under the
contract to the immediate successor in
interest after foreclosure, due to (A) an
action or inaction by the successor in
interest, including the rejection of
payments or the failure of the successor
to maintain the unit in compliance with
the Section 8 Program or (B) an inability
to identify the successor, the agency
may use funds that would have been
used to pay the rental amount on behalf
of the family—(1) to pay for utilities that
are the responsibility of the owner
under the lease or applicable law, after
taking reasonable steps to notify the
owner that it intends to make payments
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to a utility provider in lieu of payments
to the owner, except prior notification
shall not be required in any case in
which the unit will be or has been
rendered uninhabitable due to the
termination or threat of termination of
service, in which case the public
housing agency shall notify the owner
within a reasonable time after making
such payment; or (2) for the family’s
reasonable moving costs, including
security deposit costs.
c. For purposes of this section, a lease
or tenancy shall be considered bona fide
only if: (i) The mortgagor under the
contract is not the tenant; (ii) the lease
or tenancy was the result of an arms
length transaction; and (iii) the lease or
tenancy requires the receipt of rent that
is not substantially less than fair market
rent for the property.
d. The grantee shall maintain
documentation of its efforts to ensure
that the initial successor in interest in
a foreclosed upon dwelling or
residential real property has complied
with the requirements under section
K.2.a. and K.2.b. If the grantee
determines that the initial successor in
interest in such property failed to
comply with such requirements, it may
not use NSP funds to finance the
acquisition of such property unless it
assumes the obligations of the initial
successor in interest specified in section
K.2.a. and K.2.b. If a grantee elects to
assume such obligations, it must
provide the relocation assistance
required pursuant to 24 CFR 570.606 to
tenants displaced as a result of an
activity assisted with NSP funds and
maintain records in sufficient detail to
demonstrate compliance with the
provisions of that section.
3. The recipient of any grant or loan
made from NSP funds may not refuse to
lease a dwelling unit in housing with
such loan or grant to a participant under
the Section 8 Program because of the
status of the prospective tenant as such
a participant.
4. This section shall not preempt any
Federal, State or local law that provides
more protections for tenants.
F. HUD has determined that HUDapproved homebuyer counseling
services may not be available to all
grantees. To provide for such situations,
section B.3.b. on page 58334 of the
October 6, 2008 notice, is revised as
follows to allow a grantee to submit a
request for an exception to the
requirement that each NSP-assisted
homebuyer must receive and complete
at least 8 hours of homebuyer
counseling from a HUD-approved
counseling agency.
b. The grantee must require each NSPassisted homebuyer to receive and
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complete at least 8 hours of homebuyer
counseling from a HUD-approved
housing counseling agency before
obtaining a mortgage loan. If the grantee
is unable to meet this requirement for a
good cause (e.g., there are no HUDapproved housing counseling agencies
within the grantee’s jurisdiction, or
there are no HUD-approved housing
counseling agencies within the grantee’s
jurisdiction that engage in homebuyer
counseling), the grantee may submit a
request for an exception to this
requirement to the responsible HUD
field office, and the HUD field office has
the authority to grant an exception for
good cause. The grantee must ensure
that the homebuyer obtains a mortgage
loan from a lender who agrees to
comply with the bank regulators’
guidance for non-traditional mortgages
(see, Statement on Subprime Mortgage
Lending issued by the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, Department of the
Treasury, and National Credit Union
Administration, available at https://
www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/rules/
5000-5160.html). Grantees must design
NSP programs to comply with this
requirement and must document
compliance in the records, for each
homebuyer. Grantees are cautioned
against providing or permitting
homebuyers to obtain subprime
mortgages for whom such mortgages are
inappropriate, including homebuyers
who qualify for traditional mortgage
loans.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Technical Corrections
Summaries of the technical
corrections made by this document
follow. The Federal Register page
number identifies where the language to
be corrected can be found in the October
6, 2008 notice. The corrected text made
by this notice follows.
A. On page 58334 under Section
B.4.b., HUD inadvertently omitted to
apply the alternative requirement for the
minimum citizen comment period of 15
calendar days to substantial action plan
amendments submitted subsequently to
the initial NSP submission. The
application of this alternative
requirement to all substantial
amendments is necessary to expedite
the use of grant funds.
Correction
On page 58334, Section B., paragraph
4.b. should read as follows:
b. Each grantee must prepare and
submit its annual Action Plan
amendment to HUD in accordance with
the consolidated plan procedures for a
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:25 Jun 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
substantial amendment under the
annual CDBG program as modified by
this notice or HUD will reallocate the
funds allocated for that grantee. HUD is
providing alternative requirements to 42
U.S.C. 5304(a)(2) and waiving
91.105(c)(2), 91.105(k), 91.115(c)(2), and
91.115(i) to the extent necessary to
allow the grantee to provide no fewer
than 15 calendar days for citizen
comment (rather than 30 days) for its
initial NSP submission and any
subsequent substantial NSP action plan
amendment, and to require that, at the
time of submission to HUD, each
grantee post its approved action plan
amendment and any subsequent NSP
amendments on its official website
along with a summary of citizen
comments received within the 15-day
comment period. After HUD processes
and approves the plan amendment and
both HUD and the grantee have signed
the grant agreement, HUD will establish
the grantee’s line of credit in the amount
of funds included in the Action Plan
amendment, up to the allocation
amount.
B. On page 58335 under Section E and
the paragraph entitled ‘‘Background,’’
HUD erroneously included a statement
that an activity may meet the HERA
low- and moderate-income national
objective if the assisted activity,
‘‘Creates or retains jobs for persons
whose household incomes are at or
below 120 percent of median income
(LMMI).’’ As a result, HUD is removing
on page 58335, third column, the
bulleted statement that reads: ‘‘Creates
or retains jobs for persons whose
household incomes are at or below 120
percent of median income (LMMI).’’ If
an NSP Action Plan substantial
amendment included an activity that
addressed the HERA low- and moderateincome national objective requirement
on the basis of job creation or retention
and funds have not been obligated for
that activity, the grantee should submit
an amendment that includes one or
more new activities that comply with
the NSP income eligibility
requirements. If funds have already
been obligated for the original activity
in reliance on the October 6, 2008 notice
language, the activity may be completed
provided it is designed to create or
retain permanent jobs and at least 51
percent of the jobs will be held by or
made available to persons whose
incomes are at or below 120 percent
median income.
Correction
On page 58335 under Section E and
the second paragraph under the section
entitled ‘‘Background,’’ should read as
follows:
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Sfmt 4703
29227
Second, this provision also redefines
and supersedes the definition of ‘‘lowand moderate-income,’’ effectively
allowing households whose incomes
exceed 80 percent of area median
income but do not exceed 120 percent
of area median income to qualify as if
their incomes did not exceed the
published low- and moderate-income
levels of the regular CDBG program. To
prevent confusion, HUD will refer to
this new income group as ‘‘middle
income,’’ and keep the regular CDBG
definitions of ‘‘low income’’ and
‘‘moderate income’’ in use. Further,
HUD will characterize aggregated
households whose incomes do not
exceed 120 percent of median income as
‘‘low-, moderate-, and middle-income
households,’’ abbreviated as LMMH. For
the purposes of NSP only, an activity
may meet the HERA low- and moderateincome national objective if the assisted
activity:
• Provides or improves permanent
residential structures that will be
occupied by a household whose income
is at or below 120 percent of area
median income (abbreviated as LMMH);
• Serves an area in which at least 51
percent of the residents have incomes at
or below 120 percent of area median
income (LMMA); or
• Serves a limited clientele whose
incomes are at or below 120 percent of
area median income (LMMC).
C. On page 58336, Section E.,
paragraph 2.e. under ‘‘National
objectives supersession and alternative
requirements,’’ HUD inadvertently
omitted a requirement regarding the
amount of grant funds to house
individuals or families whose incomes
do not exceed 50 percent of area median
income.
Correction
On page 58336, Section E., paragraph
2.e. is added as follows:
e. Not less than 25 percent of any NSP
grant shall be used for the purchase and
redevelopment of abandoned or
foreclosed homes or residential
properties that will be used to house
individuals or families whose incomes
do not exceed 50 percent of area median
income.
D. On page 58338, in the second
column of the table of NSP-eligible uses
and correlated eligible activities from
the CDBG entitlement regulations, HUD
inadvertently omitted 24 CFR 570.202
from the list of activities correlated with
eligible use (E). HUD inadvertently
omitted ‘‘24 CFR 570’’ in the citation for
community-based development
organizations in the list of activities
eligible correlated with eligible use (E).
Although the October 6, 2008 notice
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 117 / Friday, June 19, 2009 / Notices
indicated that rehabilitation may
include counseling for those seeking to
take part in the activity, HUD
inadvertently omitted to clarify that
housing counseling is an eligible
activity delivery cost for any correlated
eligible activity that requires an NSPassisted homebuyer to complete
homebuyer counseling pursuant to
section B.3.b.
Correction
On page 58338, the table should read
as follows:
NSP-eligible uses
Correlated eligible activities from the CDBG entitlement regulations
(A) Establish financing mechanisms for purchase and redevelopment of foreclosed upon homes and residential
properties, including such mechanisms as soft-seconds, loan loss reserves, and shared-equity loans for
low- and moderate-income homebuyers.
(B) Purchase and rehabilitate homes and residential
properties that have been abandoned or foreclosed
upon, in order to sell, rent, or redevelop such homes
and properties.
• As part of an activity delivery cost for an eligible activity as defined in 24 CFR
570.206.
• Also, the eligible activities listed below to the extent financing mechanisms are
used to carry them out.
(C) Establish and operate land banks for homes and residential properties that have been foreclosed upon.
(D) Demolish blighted structures .......................................
(E) Redevelop demolished or vacant properties ...............
E. On page 58338 Section J, the third
column, HUD incorrectly cited the legal
authority in characterizing the
substance of the paragraph.
Correction
On page 58338 Section J, third
column, the paragraph should read as
follows:
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Background
Section 2301(d)(3) of HERA directs
that, if an abandoned or foreclosed-upon
home or residential property is
purchased, redeveloped, or otherwise
sold to an individual as a primary
residence, then such sale shall be in an
amount equal to or less than the cost to
acquire and redevelop or rehabilitate
such home or property up to a decent,
safe, and habitable condition. (Sales and
closing costs are eligible NSP
redevelopment or rehabilitation costs.)
Note that the maximum sales price for
a property is determined by aggregating
all costs of acquisition, rehabilitation,
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:25 Jun 18, 2009
Jkt 217001
• 24 CFR 570.201(a) Acquisition,
(b) Disposition,
(i) Relocation, and
(n) Direct homeownership assistance (as modified below);
• 570.202 eligible rehabilitation and preservation activities for homes and other residential properties.
• HUD notes that any of the activities listed above may include required homebuyer
counseling as an activity delivery cost.
• 24 CFR 570.201(a) Acquisition and (b) Disposition.
• HUD notes that any of the activities listed above may include required homebuyer
counseling as an activity delivery cost.
• 24 CFR 570.201(d) Clearance for blighted structures only.
• 24 CFR 570.201(a) Acquisition,
(b) Disposition,
(c) Public facilities and improvements,
(e) Public services for housing counseling, but only to the extent that counseling
beneficiaries are limited to prospective purchasers or tenants of the redeveloped
properties,
(i) Relocation, and
(n) Direct homeownership assistance (as modified below).
• 24 CFR 570.202 Eligible rehabilitation and preservation activities for demolished or
vacant properties.
• 24 CFR 570.204 Community based development organizations.
• HUD notes that any of the activities listed above may include required homebuyer
counseling as an activity delivery cost.
and redevelopment (including related
activity delivery costs, which generally
may include, among other items, costs
related to the sale of the property).
F. On page 58340, first column, under
Section M and the third paragraph
entitled ‘‘Background’’, HUD
inadvertently included an incorrect
citation for cash management
requirements governing States.
Correction
On page 58340, the third paragraph
after ‘‘Background’’ should read as
follows:
A further complication is that HERA
clearly expects grantees to earn program
income under this grant program. As
provided under 24 CFR 85.21 for
entitlements, grantees and subrecipients
shall disburse program income before
requesting additional cash withdrawals
from the U.S. Treasury. States are
governed similarly by 24 CFR
570.489(e)(3) and 31 CFR part 205. This
requirement is reflected in the
PO 00000
Frm 00065
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
regulations governing use of program
income by States and units of general
local government under the CDBG
program. This means that a grantee that
successfully and quickly deploys its
program and generates program income
may obligate, draw down, and expend
an amount equal to its NSP allocation
amount, and still have funds remaining
in its line of credit.
G. On page 58347 in Attachment A to
the Notice, HUD inadvertently left one
grantee off the list of local governments
that qualify to receive an NSP allocation
and included that grantee’s allocation
amount in the state’s allocation.
Correction
At the bottom of page 58347, the
allocation amount for the State of
Maryland is corrected to read:
$26,704,504. A new line is inserted
below the allocation for the State of
Maryland and above the line for the
allocation for Prince Georges County,
Maryland to read:
E:\FR\FM\19JNN1.SGM
19JNN1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 117 / Friday, June 19, 2009 / Notices
NSP grant
amount
State
Grantee name
MD .........................................
Montgomery County ........................................................................................................................
H. In Attachment A to the Notice,
HUD only listed a single allocation for
multiple Insular Areas, without
indicating the allocated amount for each
Insular Area. Also, without this
correction, Insular Areas were unable to
submit amendments by the Notice
deadline.
Correction
HUD directly notified the Insular
Areas to establish a January 15, 2009,
deadline for submission of an NSP
substantial amendment. At the end of
Attachment A, the allocations for the
Insular Areas are inserted as follows:
Insular area
Virgin Islands ........................
Northern Marianas ................
Guam ....................................
American Samoa ..................
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Total ...............................
16:25 Jun 18, 2009
Dated: June 11, 2009.
´
Nelson R. Bregon,
General Deputy Assistant Secretary, Office
of Community Planning and Development.
[FR Doc. E9–14360 Filed 6–18–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210–67–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Indian Affairs
Tribal Colleges and Universities Grants
and Annual Reports
Allocation
AGENCY: Bureau of Indian Affairs,
Interior.
$579,451
364,162 ACTION: Notice of Submission to the
100,674 Office of Management and Budget.
100,000
1,144,287
Additional Amendments
1. Environmental. A Finding of No
Significant Impact (FONSI) with respect
to the environment has been made for
this Notice in accordance with HUD
regulations at 24 CFR part 50, which
implement section 102(2)(C) of the
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)). The FONSI
is available for public inspection
between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays in
the Regulations Division, Office of
General Counsel, Department of
Housing and Urban Development, 451
Seventh Street, SE., Room 10276,
Washington, DC 20410-0500. Due to
security measures at the HUD
Headquarters building, an advance
appointment to review the FONSI must
be scheduled by calling the Regulations
Division at (202) 708-3055 (this is not a
toll-free number).
2. Waivers of Alternative
Requirements. Alternative requirements
in this Notice and the October 6, 2008,
Notice (73 FR 58330) may be waived in
the same manner as regulatory
requirements. Grantees must submit a
written request to HUD. Upon a
determination of good cause, the
Assistant Secretary for Community
Development and Planning or the
General Deputy Assistant Secretary for
Community Development and Planning
may, subject to statutory limitations,
waive any provision of this Notice. Each
waiver must be in writing and must
VerDate Nov<24>2008
specify the grounds for approving the
waiver.
Jkt 217001
SUMMARY: As required by the Paperwork
Reduction Act, the Bureau of Indian
Affairs (BIA) is submitting the following
information collections to the Office of
Management and Budget for renewal: (1)
Tribal Colleges and Universities Annual
Report Form, 25 CFR 41.9, OMB Control
No. 1076–0105; and (2) Tribal Colleges
and Universities Grant Application
Form, 25 CFR 41.8, OMB Control No.
1076–0018.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
July 20, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
on the information collections to the
Desk Officer for the Department of the
Interior at the Office of Management and
Budget, by facsimile to (202) 395–5806
or you may send an e-mail to:
OIRA_DOCKET@omb.eop.gov. Please
send a copy of your comments to Kevin
Skenadore, Bureau of Indian Education,
1849 C Street, NW., Mail Stop 3609–
MIB, Washington, DC 20240–0001.
Facsimile to 202–208–3271.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: You
may request further information or
obtain copies of the information
collections from Chris Redman,
Education Planning Specialist,
Telephone (405) 605–6051, extension
305.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Abstract
These information collections allow
the Department of the Interior to
provide Tribally controlled colleges and
universities with financial assistance
under the Tribally Controlled College
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
29229
$2,073,965
Assistance Act of 1978, Public Law 95–
471 (Act), and implementing regulations
at 25 CFR part 41. The information
collection associated with the grant
application allows Bureau of Indian
Education (BIE) staff to review grants to
ensure that the Tribally controlled
college or university is legally eligible
for the grant. The information collection
associated with the annual report allows
BIE to obtain an accounting of amounts
and purposes for which financial
assistance was expended for the
preceding academic year. A request for
comments on this information
collection request appeared in the
Federal Register on Wednesday, March
11, 2009 (74 FR 10609). No comments
were received regarding these
information collections in response to
the announcement.
II. Request for Comments
You are invited to send your
comments on these information
collections to the two locations listed in
the ADDRESSES section. Your comments
should address:
(a) The necessity of this information
collection for the proper performance of
the functions of the agency, including
whether the information will have
practical utility;
(b) The accuracy of the agency’s
estimate of the burden (hours and cost)
of the collection of information,
including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
(c) Ways we could enhance the
quality, utility and clarity of the
information to be collected; and
(d) Ways we could minimize the
burden of the collection of the
information on the respondents, such as
through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology.
Please note that an agency may not
sponsor or request, and an individual
need not respond to, a collection of
information unless it has a valid OMB
Control Number.
OMB has up to 60 days after
publication of this document in the
Federal Register to make a decision on
the submission for renewal, but may
make the decision after 30 days.
Therefore, to receive the best
consideration of your comments, you
should submit them during the first 30day period.
Before including your address, phone
number, e-mail address or other
E:\FR\FM\19JNN1.SGM
19JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 117 (Friday, June 19, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 29223-29229]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-14360]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR-5255-N-02]
Notice of Allocations, Application Procedures, Regulatory Waivers
Granted to and Alternative Requirements for Emergency Assistance for
Redevelopment of Abandoned and Foreclosed Homes Grantees Under the
Housing and Economic Recovery Act, 2008; Revisions to Neighborhood
Stabilization Program (NSP) and Technical Corrections
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Community Planning and
Development, HUD.
ACTION: Notice of allocation method, waivers granted, alternative
requirements applied, and statutory program requirements; revisions to
Neighborhood Stabilization Program and technical corrections.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: On October 6, 2008, the Department published a notice advising
the public of the allocation formula and allocation amounts, the list
of grantees, alternative requirements, and the waivers of regulations
granted to grantees under Title III of Division B of the Housing and
Economic Recovery Act of 2008, for the purpose of assisting in the
redevelopment of abandoned and foreclosed homes under the Emergency
Assistance for Redevelopment of
[[Page 29224]]
Abandoned and Foreclosed Homes heading, referred to throughout this
notice as the Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP). This document
advises the public of substantive revisions to the October 6, 2008,
notice, primarily as a result of changes to NSP made by the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. This document also makes a
number of non-substantive technical corrections or clarifications to
the October 6, 2008 notice.
DATES: The effective date (except as specified herein) remains as
published in the Federal Register on October 6, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stanley Gimont, Director, Office of
Block Grant Assistance, Department of Housing and Urban Development,
451 Seventh Street, SW., Room 7286, Washington, DC 20410, telephone
number 202-708-3587. Persons with hearing or speech impairments may
access this number via TTY by calling the Federal Information Relay
Service at 800-877-8339. FAX inquiries may be sent to Mr. Gimont at
202-401-2044. (Except for the ``800'' number, these telephone numbers
are not toll-free.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Title III of Division B of the Housing and
Economic Recovery Act, 2008 (HERA) (Pub. L. 110-289, approved July 30,
2008) appropriated $3.92 billion for emergency assistance for the
redevelopment of abandoned and foreclosed homes and residential
properties, and provides under a rule of construction that, unless HERA
states otherwise, the grants are to be considered Community Development
Block Grant (CDBG) funds. The grant program under Title III is commonly
referred to as the Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP). HERA
authorizes the Secretary to specify alternative requirements to any
provision under Title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of
1974, as amended, (the HCD Act) except for requirements related to fair
housing, nondiscrimination, labor standards, and the environment
(including lead-based paint), in accordance with the terms of section
2301 of HERA and for the sole purpose of expediting the use of grant
funds. On October 6, 2008, HUD published a notice (73 FR 58330)
advising the public of the allocation formula and allocation amounts,
the list of grantees, alternative requirements, and waivers granted.
Today's notice advises the public of substantive revisions to the
October 6, 2008 notice, primarily as a result of changes to NSP made by
Title XII of Division A of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
of 2009 (the ``Recovery Act'') (Pub. L. 111-005, approved February 17,
2009). Today's notice also makes a number of non-substantive technical
corrections to the October 6, 2008 publication.
Substantive Revisions
The substantive revisions made by this notice follow. The Federal
Register page number identifies where the language to be revised can be
found in the October 6, 2008, notice.
A. Section 2301(c)(3)(C) of HERA was amended to permit NSP funds to
be used to establish and operate land banks for homes and residential
properties that have been foreclosed upon. As a result, and to ensure
consistency with section 2301(c)(3)(C) of HERA, HUD is amending the
definition of ``Land Bank'' at page 58332 to read as follows:
Land bank. A land bank is a governmental or nongovernmental
nonprofit entity established, at least in part, to assemble,
temporarily manage, and dispose of vacant land for the purpose of
stabilizing neighborhoods and encouraging re-use or redevelopment of
urban property. For the purposes of NSP, a land bank will operate in a
specific, defined geographic area. It will purchase properties that
have been foreclosed upon and maintain, assemble, facilitate
redevelopment of, market, and dispose of the land-banked properties. If
the land bank is a governmental entity, it may also maintain foreclosed
property that it does not own, provided it charges the owner of the
property the full cost of the service or places a lien on the property
for the full cost of the service.
The table of NSP eligible uses on page 58338 has also been revised
to reflect this change. The corrected table of eligible NSP uses is
published below. In addition, the definition of Subrecipient on page
58332 is revised to clarify that a land bank is a subrecipient, as
follows:
Subrecipient. Subrecipient shall have the same meaning as at the
first sentence of 24 CFR 570.500(c). This includes any nonprofit
organization (including a unit of general local government) that a
state awards funds to. The term also includes any land bank receiving
NSP funds from the grantee or other subrecipient.
B. Section 2301(d)(4) of HERA, which established requirements for
the disposition of revenue generated by NSP assisted activities, was
repealed by the Recovery Act. As a result of this repeal, revenue
generated from the use of NSP funds and received by a private
individual or other entity that is not a subrecipient is not required
to be returned to the grantee as was required by section 2301(d)(4).
Notwithstanding the elimination of this requirement, grantees are
strongly encouraged to avoid the undue enrichment of entities that are
not subrecipients. For example, grantees are encouraged to structure
assistance to developers that undertake acquisition and/or
rehabilitation as loans rather than grants. Grantees are also
encouraged to include language in agreements with entities that are not
subrecipients that provides for grantees to share in any excess cash
flow generated by the assisted project to the extent practicable.
(Generally, excess cash flow on a real estate project is the amount of
cash generated from operations, sales, or refinancing that is in excess
of the amount required to provide the owner a reasonable return on its
equity investment.) A further result of the repeal of this provision is
that program income received after July 30, 2013 is not required to be
returned to HUD for deposit in the Treasury. However, the program
income requirements of the CDBG program are still applicable to income
directly generated from the use of NSP funds and received by grantees
or subrecipients. Accordingly, the definition of ``Revenue for the
purposes of section 2301(d)(4)'' on page 58332, first column, of the
October 6, 2008, notice is removed. In addition, Section N beginning on
page 58340, second column, of the October 6, 2008 notice is revised to
read as follows:
N. Alternative Requirement for Program Income Generated by Activities
Assisted With Grant Funds
Requirement
1. Revenue (i.e., gross income) received by a state, unit of
general local government, or subrecipient (as defined at 24 CFR
570.500(c)) that is directly generated from the use of CDBG funds
(which term includes NSP grant funds) constitutes CDBG program income.
To ensure consistency of treatment of such program income, the
definition of program income at 24 CFR 570.500(a) shall be applied to
amounts received by states, units of general local government, and
subrecipients.
2. Cash management. Substantially all program income must be
disbursed for eligible NSP activities before additional cash
withdrawals are made from the U.S. Treasury.
3. Agreements with subrecipients. States and units of general local
government must incorporate in subrecipient agreements such provisions
as are necessary to ensure
[[Page 29225]]
compliance with the requirements of this section.
C. Section 2301(d)(1) of HERA limits the purchase price of a
foreclosed upon home or residential property by requiring the property
to be purchased at a discount from the current market appraised value.
Section Q of the October 6, 2008, notice implemented purchase discount
requirements on individual purchase transactions and purchase
transactions in the aggregate. HUD has received numerous expressions of
concern from grantees and other interested parties that the current
requirements need to be modified to permit greater flexibility in
addressing local market conditions and to avoid a downward spiral in
property values in neighborhoods where discounts are reflected in
valuations for subsequent sales. HUD agrees that the current purchase
discount requirements should be modified. Additional flexibility is
needed for those situations that involve acquisition of foreclosed upon
properties that cannot be purchased at the minimum discount of 5
percent required for individual transactions and the 15 percent minimum
discount required for transactions in the aggregate. Many grantees have
indicated that some real estate owned (REO) holders are unable or
unwilling to sell a property at a price that reflects such a discount.
Of more concern to many grantees is the potentially adverse impact that
discounted sales prices on foreclosed properties may have on other
properties in the neighborhood where the foreclosures occurred. One
concern is that a property sold at a discount may be used as a
comparable sale for purposes of subsequent appraisals in the
neighborhood where the foreclosure occurred. Since the discount has to
be taken against the current market appraised value, the use of the
discounted sales price as a comparable would understate the true market
value of that property. Although HUD has confirmed with representatives
of the appraisal industry that such sales transactions should not be
used as comparables in other appraisals, no guarantee exists that
appraisers would in all cases be aware that the sales price reflected a
governmentally required discount. Of further concern to many grantees
is the effect of section 2301(d)(3) of HERA which provides that the
sale of a foreclosed upon property that was acquired with NSP
assistance to an individual as a primary residence cannot be greater
than the cost to acquire and rehabilitate or redevelop such property.
Thus, it is possible that the purchase discount will be reflected in
two sales transactions involving the same property, i.e., the sale of
the foreclosed property to the grantee and the subsequent resale of the
property by the grantee to an individual as a primary residence. Again,
while neither of these transactions should be used as a comparable for
subsequent appraisals in the neighborhood, the grantee cannot assure
that the transaction(s) will be ignored for such purpose. Based on the
foregoing considerations, HUD has determined that the current
requirements for purchase discounts in the aggregate impair the
effective implementation of HERA and should be deleted. As a result,
today's publication eliminates at page 58342, second column, the 15
percent aggregate discount requirement at Section Q.1.b of the October
6, 2008, notice. However, although section 2301(d)(1) requires that a
foreclosed upon home or residential property be purchased at a
discount, the level of the discount is not specified. HUD has decided
to reduce the minimum individual discount requirement from 5 percent to
1 percent. HUD believes that this reduction will provide grantees with
maximum flexibility to avoid the potentially adverse impact of
discounts on neighborhood property values. Grantees are nonetheless
encouraged to negotiate with lenders to obtain price reductions
commensurate with the avoided costs of holding, marketing and selling
the homes. Grantees are also encouraged to take reasonable steps to
ensure disclosure of any discount/price reduction resulting from
compliance with HERA or other applicable legal requirements. Such steps
may include posting sales data on individual acquisitions (sales price,
current market appraised value, and discount/price reduction) on the
grantee's Web site, providing such data to multiple listing services,
and including the information in the deed transferring title to the
purchaser (if permitted under state or local laws or regulations).
Grantees are also reminded that they can prohibit the use of NSP-funded
acquisitions as comparables in the scope of work developed for
appraisals procured in connection with subsequent acquisitions.
Accordingly, the background and requirements for Section Q, Purchase
Discount, at page 58342 of the October 6, 2008, notice are revised to
read as follows:
Q. Purchase Discount
Background
Section 2301(d)(1) limits the purchase price of a foreclosed home,
as follows: ``Any purchase of a foreclosed upon home or residential
property under this section shall be at a discount from the current
market appraised value of the home or property, taking into account its
current condition, and such discount shall ensure that purchasers are
paying below-market value for the home or property.''
To ensure that uncertainty over the meaning of this section does
not delay program implementation, HUD is defining ``current market
appraised value'' in this notice. In recognition of the statutory
discount requirement, HUD is requiring a minimum discount of 1 percent
for each residential property purchased with NSP funds. Grantees are
nonetheless encouraged to negotiate with lenders to obtain price
reductions commensurate with the avoided costs of holding, marketing
and selling the homes.
Requirements
1. Each foreclosed-upon home or residential property shall be
purchased at a discount of at least 1 percent from the current market-
appraised value of the home or property.
2. An NSP grantee may not provide NSP funds to another party to
finance an acquisition of tax foreclosed (or any other) properties from
itself, other than to pay necessary and reasonable costs related to the
appraisal and transfer of title. If NSP funds are used to pay such
costs when property owned by the grantee is conveyed to a subrecipient,
homebuyer, developer, or other jurisdiction, the property is NSP-
assisted and subject to all program requirements, such as requirements
for NSP-eligible use and benefit to income-qualified persons.
3. The address, appraised value, purchase offer amount, and
discount amount of each property purchase must be documented in the
grantee's program records. D. As noted in the discussion of the NSP
purchase discount requirements, section 2301(d)(1) of HERA requires
that the purchase price of a foreclosed upon home or residential
property must reflect a discount from the current market appraised
value of the property. The October 6, 2008, notice defined ``current
market appraised value'' to mean the value of the property established
through an appraisal made in conformity with URA appraisal
requirements. HUD has determined that compliance with URA appraisal
requirements is unnecessarily burdensome if the anticipated value of
the proposed acquisition is estimated at $25,000 or less and the
acquisition is voluntary. Consequently, if the grantee determines that
the anticipated value of
[[Page 29226]]
the proposed acquisition is estimated at $25,000 or less and the
acquisition is voluntary, the current market appraised value of the
property may be established by a valuation of the property that is
based on a review of available data and is made by a person qualified
to make the valuation. The definition of ``current market appraised
value'' on page 58331, third column, of the October 6, 2008 notice is
revised to read as follows:
Current market appraised value. The current market appraised value
means the value of a foreclosed upon home or residential property that
is established through an appraisal made in conformity with the
appraisal requirements of the URA at 49 CFR 24.103 and completed within
60 days prior to an offer made for the property by a grantee,
subrecipient, developer, or individual homebuyer; provided, however, if
the anticipated value of the proposed acquisition is estimated at
$25,000 or less, the current market appraised value of the property may
be established by a valuation of the property that is based on a review
of available data and is made by a person the grantee determines is
qualified to make the valuation.
E. The Recovery Act included several provisions concerning tenants'
rights that are applicable to acquisitions under HERA. A grantee must
document its efforts to ensure that the initial successor in interest
in a foreclosed upon dwelling or residential real property (typically,
the initial successor in interest in property acquired through
foreclosure is the lender or trustee for holders of obligations secured
by mortgage liens) has provided bona fide tenants with the notice and
other protections outlined in the Recovery Act. Grantees are cautioned
that NSP funds may not be used to finance the acquisition of property
from the initial successor in interest that failed to comply with
applicable requirements unless it assumes the obligations of such
initial successor in interest with respect to bona fide tenants.
Grantees who elect to assume such obligations are reminded that tenants
displaced as a result of the NSP funded acquisition are entitled to the
benefits outlined in 24 CFR 570.606. Section K, Acquisition and
Relocation, on page 58339 of the October 6, 2008 notice is amended by
adding the following requirements at the end thereof:
2. The following requirements apply to any foreclosed upon dwelling
or residential real property that was acquired by the initial successor
in interest pursuant to the foreclosure after February 17, 2009 and was
occupied by a bona fide tenant at the time of foreclosure. The use of
NSP funds for acquisition of such property is subject to a
determination by the grantee that the initial successor in interest
complied with these requirements.
a. The initial successor in interest in a foreclosed upon dwelling
or residential real property shall provide a notice to vacate to any
bona fide tenant at least 90 days before the effective date of such
notice. The initial successor in interest shall assume such interest
subject to the rights of any bona fide tenant, as of the date of such
notice of foreclosure: (i) Under any bona fide lease entered into
before the notice of foreclosure to occupy the premises until the end
of the remaining term of the lease, except that a successor in interest
may terminate a lease effective on the date of sale of the unit to a
purchaser who will occupy the unit as a primary residence, subject to
the receipt by the tenant of the 90-day notice under this paragraph; or
(ii) without a lease or with a lease terminable at will under State
law, subject to the receipt by the tenant of the 90-day notice under
this paragraph, except that nothing in this section shall affect the
requirements for termination of any Federal- or State-subsidized
tenancy or of any State or local law that provides longer time periods
or other additional protections for tenants.
b.i. In the case of any qualified foreclosed housing in which a
recipient of assistance under section 8 of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f) (the ``Section 8 Program'') resides at
the time of foreclosure, the initial successor in interest shall be
subject to the lease and to the housing assistance payments contract
for the occupied unit.
ii. Vacating the property prior to sale shall not constitute good
cause for termination of the tenancy unless the property is
unmarketable while occupied or unless the owner or subsequent purchaser
desires the unit for personal or family use.
iii. If a public housing agency is unable to make payments under
the contract to the immediate successor in interest after foreclosure,
due to (A) an action or inaction by the successor in interest,
including the rejection of payments or the failure of the successor to
maintain the unit in compliance with the Section 8 Program or (B) an
inability to identify the successor, the agency may use funds that
would have been used to pay the rental amount on behalf of the family--
(1) to pay for utilities that are the responsibility of the owner under
the lease or applicable law, after taking reasonable steps to notify
the owner that it intends to make payments to a utility provider in
lieu of payments to the owner, except prior notification shall not be
required in any case in which the unit will be or has been rendered
uninhabitable due to the termination or threat of termination of
service, in which case the public housing agency shall notify the owner
within a reasonable time after making such payment; or (2) for the
family's reasonable moving costs, including security deposit costs.
c. For purposes of this section, a lease or tenancy shall be
considered bona fide only if: (i) The mortgagor under the contract is
not the tenant; (ii) the lease or tenancy was the result of an arms
length transaction; and (iii) the lease or tenancy requires the receipt
of rent that is not substantially less than fair market rent for the
property.
d. The grantee shall maintain documentation of its efforts to
ensure that the initial successor in interest in a foreclosed upon
dwelling or residential real property has complied with the
requirements under section K.2.a. and K.2.b. If the grantee determines
that the initial successor in interest in such property failed to
comply with such requirements, it may not use NSP funds to finance the
acquisition of such property unless it assumes the obligations of the
initial successor in interest specified in section K.2.a. and K.2.b. If
a grantee elects to assume such obligations, it must provide the
relocation assistance required pursuant to 24 CFR 570.606 to tenants
displaced as a result of an activity assisted with NSP funds and
maintain records in sufficient detail to demonstrate compliance with
the provisions of that section.
3. The recipient of any grant or loan made from NSP funds may not
refuse to lease a dwelling unit in housing with such loan or grant to a
participant under the Section 8 Program because of the status of the
prospective tenant as such a participant.
4. This section shall not preempt any Federal, State or local law
that provides more protections for tenants.
F. HUD has determined that HUD-approved homebuyer counseling
services may not be available to all grantees. To provide for such
situations, section B.3.b. on page 58334 of the October 6, 2008 notice,
is revised as follows to allow a grantee to submit a request for an
exception to the requirement that each NSP-assisted homebuyer must
receive and complete at least 8 hours of homebuyer counseling from a
HUD-approved counseling agency.
b. The grantee must require each NSP-assisted homebuyer to receive
and
[[Page 29227]]
complete at least 8 hours of homebuyer counseling from a HUD-approved
housing counseling agency before obtaining a mortgage loan. If the
grantee is unable to meet this requirement for a good cause (e.g.,
there are no HUD-approved housing counseling agencies within the
grantee's jurisdiction, or there are no HUD-approved housing counseling
agencies within the grantee's jurisdiction that engage in homebuyer
counseling), the grantee may submit a request for an exception to this
requirement to the responsible HUD field office, and the HUD field
office has the authority to grant an exception for good cause. The
grantee must ensure that the homebuyer obtains a mortgage loan from a
lender who agrees to comply with the bank regulators' guidance for non-
traditional mortgages (see, Statement on Subprime Mortgage Lending
issued by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation, Department of the Treasury, and National Credit Union
Administration, available at https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/rules/5000-5160.html). Grantees must design NSP programs to comply with
this requirement and must document compliance in the records, for each
homebuyer. Grantees are cautioned against providing or permitting
homebuyers to obtain subprime mortgages for whom such mortgages are
inappropriate, including homebuyers who qualify for traditional
mortgage loans.
Technical Corrections
Summaries of the technical corrections made by this document
follow. The Federal Register page number identifies where the language
to be corrected can be found in the October 6, 2008 notice. The
corrected text made by this notice follows.
A. On page 58334 under Section B.4.b., HUD inadvertently omitted to
apply the alternative requirement for the minimum citizen comment
period of 15 calendar days to substantial action plan amendments
submitted subsequently to the initial NSP submission. The application
of this alternative requirement to all substantial amendments is
necessary to expedite the use of grant funds.
Correction
On page 58334, Section B., paragraph 4.b. should read as follows:
b. Each grantee must prepare and submit its annual Action Plan
amendment to HUD in accordance with the consolidated plan procedures
for a substantial amendment under the annual CDBG program as modified
by this notice or HUD will reallocate the funds allocated for that
grantee. HUD is providing alternative requirements to 42 U.S.C.
5304(a)(2) and waiving 91.105(c)(2), 91.105(k), 91.115(c)(2), and
91.115(i) to the extent necessary to allow the grantee to provide no
fewer than 15 calendar days for citizen comment (rather than 30 days)
for its initial NSP submission and any subsequent substantial NSP
action plan amendment, and to require that, at the time of submission
to HUD, each grantee post its approved action plan amendment and any
subsequent NSP amendments on its official website along with a summary
of citizen comments received within the 15-day comment period. After
HUD processes and approves the plan amendment and both HUD and the
grantee have signed the grant agreement, HUD will establish the
grantee's line of credit in the amount of funds included in the Action
Plan amendment, up to the allocation amount.
B. On page 58335 under Section E and the paragraph entitled
``Background,'' HUD erroneously included a statement that an activity
may meet the HERA low- and moderate-income national objective if the
assisted activity, ``Creates or retains jobs for persons whose
household incomes are at or below 120 percent of median income
(LMMI).'' As a result, HUD is removing on page 58335, third column, the
bulleted statement that reads: ``Creates or retains jobs for persons
whose household incomes are at or below 120 percent of median income
(LMMI).'' If an NSP Action Plan substantial amendment included an
activity that addressed the HERA low- and moderate-income national
objective requirement on the basis of job creation or retention and
funds have not been obligated for that activity, the grantee should
submit an amendment that includes one or more new activities that
comply with the NSP income eligibility requirements. If funds have
already been obligated for the original activity in reliance on the
October 6, 2008 notice language, the activity may be completed provided
it is designed to create or retain permanent jobs and at least 51
percent of the jobs will be held by or made available to persons whose
incomes are at or below 120 percent median income.
Correction
On page 58335 under Section E and the second paragraph under the
section entitled ``Background,'' should read as follows:
Second, this provision also redefines and supersedes the definition
of ``low- and moderate-income,'' effectively allowing households whose
incomes exceed 80 percent of area median income but do not exceed 120
percent of area median income to qualify as if their incomes did not
exceed the published low- and moderate-income levels of the regular
CDBG program. To prevent confusion, HUD will refer to this new income
group as ``middle income,'' and keep the regular CDBG definitions of
``low income'' and ``moderate income'' in use. Further, HUD will
characterize aggregated households whose incomes do not exceed 120
percent of median income as ``low-, moderate-, and middle-income
households,'' abbreviated as LMMH. For the purposes of NSP only, an
activity may meet the HERA low- and moderate-income national objective
if the assisted activity:
Provides or improves permanent residential structures that
will be occupied by a household whose income is at or below 120 percent
of area median income (abbreviated as LMMH);
Serves an area in which at least 51 percent of the
residents have incomes at or below 120 percent of area median income
(LMMA); or
Serves a limited clientele whose incomes are at or below
120 percent of area median income (LMMC).
C. On page 58336, Section E., paragraph 2.e. under ``National
objectives supersession and alternative requirements,'' HUD
inadvertently omitted a requirement regarding the amount of grant funds
to house individuals or families whose incomes do not exceed 50 percent
of area median income.
Correction
On page 58336, Section E., paragraph 2.e. is added as follows:
e. Not less than 25 percent of any NSP grant shall be used for the
purchase and redevelopment of abandoned or foreclosed homes or
residential properties that will be used to house individuals or
families whose incomes do not exceed 50 percent of area median income.
D. On page 58338, in the second column of the table of NSP-eligible
uses and correlated eligible activities from the CDBG entitlement
regulations, HUD inadvertently omitted 24 CFR 570.202 from the list of
activities correlated with eligible use (E). HUD inadvertently omitted
``24 CFR 570'' in the citation for community-based development
organizations in the list of activities eligible correlated with
eligible use (E). Although the October 6, 2008 notice
[[Page 29228]]
indicated that rehabilitation may include counseling for those seeking
to take part in the activity, HUD inadvertently omitted to clarify that
housing counseling is an eligible activity delivery cost for any
correlated eligible activity that requires an NSP-assisted homebuyer to
complete homebuyer counseling pursuant to section B.3.b.
Correction
On page 58338, the table should read as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Correlated eligible activities from
NSP-eligible uses the CDBG entitlement regulations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(A) Establish financing mechanisms As part of an activity
for purchase and redevelopment of delivery cost for an eligible
foreclosed upon homes and activity as defined in 24 CFR
residential properties, including 570.206.
such mechanisms as soft-seconds, Also, the eligible
loan loss reserves, and shared- activities listed below to the
equity loans for low- and extent financing mechanisms are
moderate-income homebuyers. used to carry them out.
(B) Purchase and rehabilitate 24 CFR 570.201(a)
homes and residential properties Acquisition,
that have been abandoned or (b) Disposition,
foreclosed upon, in order to (i) Relocation, and
sell, rent, or redevelop such (n) Direct homeownership assistance
homes and properties. (as modified below);
570.202 eligible
rehabilitation and preservation
activities for homes and other
residential properties.
HUD notes that any of the
activities listed above may include
required homebuyer counseling as an
activity delivery cost.
(C) Establish and operate land 24 CFR 570.201(a)
banks for homes and residential Acquisition and (b) Disposition.
properties that have been
foreclosed upon.
HUD notes that any of the
activities listed above may include
required homebuyer counseling as an
activity delivery cost.
(D) Demolish blighted structures.. 24 CFR 570.201(d) Clearance
for blighted structures only.
(E) Redevelop demolished or vacant 24 CFR 570.201(a)
properties. Acquisition,
(b) Disposition,
(c) Public facilities and
improvements,
(e) Public services for housing
counseling, but only to the extent
that counseling beneficiaries are
limited to prospective purchasers
or tenants of the redeveloped
properties,
(i) Relocation, and
(n) Direct homeownership assistance
(as modified below).
24 CFR 570.202 Eligible
rehabilitation and preservation
activities for demolished or vacant
properties.
24 CFR 570.204 Community
based development organizations.
HUD notes that any of the
activities listed above may include
required homebuyer counseling as an
activity delivery cost.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
E. On page 58338 Section J, the third column, HUD incorrectly cited
the legal authority in characterizing the substance of the paragraph.
Correction
On page 58338 Section J, third column, the paragraph should read as
follows:
Background
Section 2301(d)(3) of HERA directs that, if an abandoned or
foreclosed-upon home or residential property is purchased, redeveloped,
or otherwise sold to an individual as a primary residence, then such
sale shall be in an amount equal to or less than the cost to acquire
and redevelop or rehabilitate such home or property up to a decent,
safe, and habitable condition. (Sales and closing costs are eligible
NSP redevelopment or rehabilitation costs.) Note that the maximum sales
price for a property is determined by aggregating all costs of
acquisition, rehabilitation, and redevelopment (including related
activity delivery costs, which generally may include, among other
items, costs related to the sale of the property).
F. On page 58340, first column, under Section M and the third
paragraph entitled ``Background'', HUD inadvertently included an
incorrect citation for cash management requirements governing States.
Correction
On page 58340, the third paragraph after ``Background'' should read
as follows:
A further complication is that HERA clearly expects grantees to
earn program income under this grant program. As provided under 24 CFR
85.21 for entitlements, grantees and subrecipients shall disburse
program income before requesting additional cash withdrawals from the
U.S. Treasury. States are governed similarly by 24 CFR 570.489(e)(3)
and 31 CFR part 205. This requirement is reflected in the regulations
governing use of program income by States and units of general local
government under the CDBG program. This means that a grantee that
successfully and quickly deploys its program and generates program
income may obligate, draw down, and expend an amount equal to its NSP
allocation amount, and still have funds remaining in its line of
credit.
G. On page 58347 in Attachment A to the Notice, HUD inadvertently
left one grantee off the list of local governments that qualify to
receive an NSP allocation and included that grantee's allocation amount
in the state's allocation.
Correction
At the bottom of page 58347, the allocation amount for the State of
Maryland is corrected to read: $26,704,504. A new line is inserted
below the allocation for the State of Maryland and above the line for
the allocation for Prince Georges County, Maryland to read:
[[Page 29229]]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NSP grant
State Grantee name amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MD............................... Montgomery County.... $2,073,965
------------------------------------------------------------------------
H. In Attachment A to the Notice, HUD only listed a single
allocation for multiple Insular Areas, without indicating the allocated
amount for each Insular Area. Also, without this correction, Insular
Areas were unable to submit amendments by the Notice deadline.
Correction
HUD directly notified the Insular Areas to establish a January 15,
2009, deadline for submission of an NSP substantial amendment. At the
end of Attachment A, the allocations for the Insular Areas are inserted
as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Insular area Allocation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Virgin Islands.......................................... $579,451
Northern Marianas....................................... 364,162
Guam.................................................... 100,674
American Samoa.......................................... 100,000
---------------
Total............................................... 1,144,287
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional Amendments
1. Environmental. A Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) with
respect to the environment has been made for this Notice in accordance
with HUD regulations at 24 CFR part 50, which implement section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)). The FONSI is available for public inspection between 8
a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays in the Regulations Division, Office of General
Counsel, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 Seventh
Street, SE., Room 10276, Washington, DC 20410-0500. Due to security
measures at the HUD Headquarters building, an advance appointment to
review the FONSI must be scheduled by calling the Regulations Division
at (202) 708-3055 (this is not a toll-free number).
2. Waivers of Alternative Requirements. Alternative requirements in
this Notice and the October 6, 2008, Notice (73 FR 58330) may be waived
in the same manner as regulatory requirements. Grantees must submit a
written request to HUD. Upon a determination of good cause, the
Assistant Secretary for Community Development and Planning or the
General Deputy Assistant Secretary for Community Development and
Planning may, subject to statutory limitations, waive any provision of
this Notice. Each waiver must be in writing and must specify the
grounds for approving the waiver.
Dated: June 11, 2009.
Nelson R. Breg[oacute]n,
General Deputy Assistant Secretary, Office of Community Planning and
Development.
[FR Doc. E9-14360 Filed 6-18-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-67-P