Expansion of Global Entry Pilot Program, 18586-18588 [E9-9221]
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18586
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 77 / Thursday, April 23, 2009 / Notices
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
they possess properties from both of its
parental compounds, etoposide and
ellipticine. They act by stabilizing the
top2–DNA cleavage complex, like
etoposide does, instead of inhibiting
top2 catalytic activity, the mechanism
by which ellipticine acts. With regard to
DNA cleavage activity, azatoxins show
similar activity to etoposide. In addition
to acting as a top2 inhibitor, azatoxin is
also a potent inhibitor of tubulin
polymerization.
The anti-cancer activity of azatoxins
has been validated by cell line
screening. The Developmental
Therapeutics Program (DTP) of the
National Cancer Institute (NCI) has
tested azatoxins in its tumor cell panel
and established their effectiveness
against disseminated leukemia and
localized tumors, such as non-small cell
lung and colon cancer. These results are
very encouraging showing that certain
azatoxin derivatives are 100 times more
active than etoposide, which is the
common top2 inhibitor used in
chemotherapy. Azatoxins are a novel
class of potent top2 and/or tubulin
inhibitors that could outperform current
chemotherapeutic agents.
Technology Description
Topoisomerase enzymes are critical
for normal cell division because they
prevent tangles and knots from forming
during DNA replication by cleaving and
religating DNA. Several compounds
have been discovered that block
topoisomerases and stop its ability to
religate DNA resulting in an increased
number of double strand DNA breaks
that kill the cell. These inhibitors are
especially effective against rapidly
dividing malignant cells that express
high levels of top2, which represents a
main reason these top2 enzymes have
become an important therapeutic target.
The problem is that currently used
drugs are limited by their toxicity,
insolubility, and their susceptibility to
induce drug resistance.
In an effort to produce top2 inhibitors
with increased therapeutic efficiency,
well established top2 inhibitors were
compared by molecular modeling to
produce a composite top2 inhibitor
pharmacophore of the diverse
inhibitors. Based on this model,
azatoxin was designed as an analogue
hybrid of etoposide and ellipticine.
Subsequently, several modifications of
azatoxin have been synthesized to
generate derivatives, such as
anilinoazatoxins, which have improved
pharmacological profiles.
Market
Despite further discoveries leading to
a greater understanding and treating of
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:59 Apr 22, 2009
Jkt 217001
cancer, it continues to be a burden to
the public health. After heart disease,
cancer is the most common cause of
death in the United States. In 2008, it
was estimated that about 565,650
Americans were expected to die of
cancer. Although, the incidence of
cancer has been dropping over the
years, it was estimated that over 1.4
million Americans would be diagnosed
with cancer in 2008.
Cancer is not only a health burden but
also a financial burden to the country.
The NIH estimated the overall cost of
cancer in 2007 to be $219.2 billion
dollars with $89 billion attributable to
direct medical costs. It is expected that
cancer will continue to be a public
health problem for the foreseeable
future which prompts the need for the
development of new therapeutics.
Chemotherapy is still the standard
approach for treating cancers even
though there were high expectations
that targeted therapeutics would become
the preferred drugs in cancer treatment.
Current topoisomerase inhibitors have
demonstrated to be effective
chemotherapy drugs and they continue
being developed for use in combination
therapy with targeted therapeutics.
However, top2 inhibitors need to be
improved in order to overcome their
limitations. A next-generation top2
inhibitor like azatoxins has potential in
meeting this need.
Patent Estate
The National Institutes of Health
holds a substantial portfolio of patents
in U.S., Europe, Canada, and Australia
which claim compositions of azatoxin
and its derivatives, pharmaceutical
formulations, and methods of use for
chemotherapy.
The portfolio includes the following
issued patents:
I. United States Patent No. 5,622,960
entitled ‘‘Topoisomerase II inhibitors
and therapeutic uses therefor’’ issued
April 22, 1997 (HHS Ref. No. E–119–
1992/1–US–01).
II. United States Patent No. 5,747,520
entitled ‘‘Topoisomerase II inhibitors
and therapeutic uses therefor’’ issued
May 5, 1998 (HHS Ref. No. E–119–1992/
1–US–17).
III. European Patent No. 0665846
entitled ‘‘Topoisomerase II inhibitors
and therapeutic uses therefor’’ issued
July 29, 1998 (HHS Ref. No. E–119–
1992/1–EP–10) validated in Austria,
Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany,
Great Britain, Ireland, Italy,
Luxembourg, Switzerland, and The
Netherlands.
IV. Canadian Patent No. 2147608
entitled ‘‘Topoisomerase II inhibitors
and therapeutic uses therefor’’ issued
PO 00000
Frm 00044
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
December 12, 2006 (HHS Ref. No. E–
119–1992/1–CA–06).
V. Australian Patent No. 676511
entitled ‘‘Topoisomerase II inhibitors
and therapeutic uses therefor’’ issued
June 13, 1997 (HHS Ref. No. E–119–
1992/1–AU–04).
Next Step: Teleconference
There will be a teleconference where
the principal investigator, Dr. Yves
Pommier, will explain this technology.
Licensing and collaborative research
opportunities will also be discussed. If
you are interested in participating in
this teleconference please call or e-mail
Samuel Bish; (301) 435–5282;
bishse@mail.nih.gov. The NIH Office of
Technology Transfer (OTT) will then email you the date, time, and number for
the teleconference.
Dated: April 16, 2009.
Richard U. Rodriguez,
Director, Division of Technology Development
and Transfer, Office of Technology Transfer,
National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. E9–9344 Filed 4–22–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
[Docket No. USCBP–2006–0037]
Expansion of Global Entry Pilot
Program
AGENCY: U.S. Customs and Border
Protection; Department of Homeland
Security.
ACTION: General notice.
SUMMARY: U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) is currently conducting
an international trusted traveler pilot
program, referred to as Global Entry, at
seven U.S. airports. This document
announces that pursuant to an
arrangement between the United States
and the Netherlands, CBP is expanding
eligibility for participation in the Global
Entry pilot to include citizens of the
Netherlands who participate in Privium,
an expedited travel program in the
Netherlands, and who otherwise satisfy
the requirements for participation in
Global Entry. Currently, eligibility is
limited to U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals,
and U.S. lawful permanent residents
(LPRs). Pursuant to this same
arrangement, U.S. citizens who
participate in the Global Entry pilot will
have the option to also apply for
participation in Privium.
DATES: Effective Dates: Applications for
the Global Entry pilot are currently
E:\FR\FM\23APN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 77 / Thursday, April 23, 2009 / Notices
being accepted from U.S. citizens, U.S.
nationals, and U.S. lawful permanent
residents and will be accepted for the
duration of the pilot. The expansion of
eligibility to qualified citizens of the
Netherlands will occur on April 23,
2009. Applications will be accepted
from qualified citizens of the
Netherlands beginning April 23, 2009.
Comments concerning this notice and
all aspects of the announced pilot may
also be submitted throughout the
duration of the Global Entry pilot.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by ‘‘USCBP–2006–0037,’’ by
one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Mail: Border Security Regulations
Branch, Regulations and Rulings, Office
of International Trade, U.S. Customs
and Border Protection, Mint Annex, 799
9th Street, NW., Washington, DC 20229.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the agency name,
document title, and docket number
(USCBP–2006–0037) for this notice. All
comments received will be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received go to https://
www.regulations.gov. Submitted
comments may also be inspected during
regular business days between the hours
of 9 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. at the Office of
Regulations and Rulings, Office of
International Trade, U.S. Customs and
Border Protection, 799 9th Street, NW.,
5th Floor, Washington, DC.
Arrangements to inspect submitted
comments should be made in advance
by calling Mr. Joseph Clark at (202) 325–
0118.
Applications for the Global Entry
pilot are available through the Global
On-Line Enrollment System (GOES) at
https://www.globalentry.gov.
Applications must be completed and
submitted electronically.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Fiorella Michelucci, Office of Field
Operations, (202) 344–2564.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
Background
In a notice published in the Federal
Register (73 FR 19861) on April 11,
2008, CBP announced an international
trusted traveler pilot program, then
referred to as International Registered
Traveler (IRT) program, which was
scheduled to commence operations at
three initial U.S. airports on June 10,
2008. In a subsequent notice published
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:59 Apr 22, 2009
Jkt 217001
in the Federal Register (73 FR 30416) on
May 27, 2008, CBP changed the name of
the pilot program from IRT to Global
Entry and moved up the starting date to
June 6, 2008.
The Global Entry pilot program allows
for the expedited clearance of preapproved, low-risk travelers into the
United States. The initial Federal
Register notice published on April 11,
2008 contained a detailed description of
the program, the eligibility criteria and
the application and selection process,
and the initial airport locations: John F.
Kennedy International Airport, Jamaica,
New York, Terminal 4 (JFK); the George
Bush Intercontinental Airport, Houston,
Texas (IAH); and the Washington Dulles
International Airport, Sterling, Virginia
(IAD). CBP chose these initial airports
due to the large numbers of travelers
that arrive at those locations from
outside the United States.
On August 13, 2008, in a notice
published in the Federal Register (73
FR 47204), CBP announced that the
pilot had expanded to include all
terminals at JFK and four additional
airports: Los Angeles International
Airport, Los Angeles, California (LAX);
Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International
Airport, Atlanta, Georgia (ATL); Chicago
O’Hare International Airport, Chicago,
Illinois (ORD); and Miami International
Airport, Miami, Florida (MIA).
Operations
The Global Entry pilot project allows
pilot participants expedited entry into
the United States at any of the
designated airport locations by using
automated kiosks located in the Federal
Inspection Services (FIS) area of each
airport. Global Entry uses fingerprint
biometrics technology to verify a
participant’s identity and confirm his or
her status as a participant.
After arriving at the FIS area,
participants proceed directly to the
Global Entry kiosk. A sticker affixed to
the participant’s passport at the time of
acceptance in Global Entry will provide
visual identification that the individual
can be referred to the kiosk. Global
Entry participants need not wait in the
regular passport control primary
inspection lines.
After arriving at the kiosk,
participants activate the system by
inserting into the document reader
either a machine-readable passport or a
machine-readable U.S. permanent
resident card. On-screen instructions
guide participants to provide
fingerprints electronically. These
fingerprints are compared with the
fingerprint biometrics on file to validate
identity and confirm that the individual
is a member of the program. Participants
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18587
are also prompted to look at the camera
for a digital photograph and to respond
to several customs declaration questions
by use of a touch-screen.
When the procedures at the kiosk
have been successfully completed,
participants are issued a transaction
receipt. This receipt must be provided
along with the passport or permanent
resident card to the CBP Officer at the
exit control area who will examine and
inspect these documents. CBP Officers
stationed in booths next to the kiosk
lanes also oversee activities at the kiosk.
Declarations
When using the Global Entry kiosks,
Global Entry participants are required to
declare all articles being brought into
the U.S. pursuant to 19 CFR 148.11.
If a Global Entry participant declares
any of the following, the kiosk redirects
that user to the head of the line at the
nearest, open passport control, primary
inspection station:
(a) Commercial merchandise or
commercial samples, or items that
exceed the applicable personal
exemption amount;
(b) More than $10,000 in currency or
other monetary instruments (checks,
money orders, etc.), or foreign
equivalent in any form; or
(c) Restricted/prohibited goods, such
as agricultural products, firearms, mace,
pepper spray, endangered animals,
birds, narcotics, fireworks, Cuban goods,
and plants.
Global Entry participants may also be
subject to further examination and
inspection as determined by CBP
Officers at any time during the arrival
process.
For a more detailed description of the
Global Entry pilot program, please refer
to the April 11, 2008 Federal Register
notice, 73 FR 19861.
Expanded Eligibility
Eligibility criteria for participation in
the Global Entry pilot are set forth in
detail in the April 11, 2008 Federal
Register notice. To date, only U.S.
citizens, U.S. nationals, and U.S. LPRs
are eligible to participate in the pilot.
However, as explained in the April 11,
2008 Federal Register notice, CBP is
working with other countries to
recognize comparable programs
operated by these countries and, as
these arrangements are finalized, CBP
will expand its eligibility criteria. The
notice stated that such expansions of the
pilot would be announced by
publication in the Federal Register.
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18588
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 77 / Thursday, April 23, 2009 / Notices
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with NOTICES
Expansion of Global Entry to Certain
Citizens of the Netherlands
The United States has entered into an
arrangement with the Netherlands
concerning Global Entry. Pursuant to
this arrangement, CBP is expanding
eligibility for the Global Entry pilot.
Specifically, citizens of the Netherlands
who participate in Privium, an
expedited travel program in the
Netherlands, will now be able to apply
for participation in the Global Entry
pilot. In order to participate, these
citizens of the Netherlands will be
required to complete the on-line
application, pay the non-refundable
$100 per person applicant processing
fee, and satisfy all the requirements of
the Global Entry pilot. Based on the
terms of the arrangement reached with
the Government of the Netherlands,
these citizens will be permitted to
participate in the Global Entry pilot
only upon successful completion of a
thorough risk assessment by both U.S.
Customs and Border Protection and the
Government of the Netherlands.
No person who is inadmissible to the
United States under U.S. immigration
law is eligible to participate in the
Global Entry pilot. Applications from
such individuals will automatically be
rejected. Applications for the Global
Entry pilot may also be rejected if the
applicant has ever been convicted of a
criminal offense, or the individual has
ever been found in violation of the
customs or immigration laws of the
United States, or of any criminal law.
Additionally, no applicant will be
accepted for participation in the Global
Entry pilot if CBP determines that the
individual presents a potential risk for
terrorism, criminality or smuggling, or if
CBP cannot sufficiently determine that
the applicant meets all the program
eligibility criteria. CBP will be accepting
applications from eligible citizens of the
Netherlands beginning April 23, 2009.
Additional information on eligibility
will be announced at https://
www.globalentry.gov.
The Netherlands is also a participant
in the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). The
VWP enables citizens and nationals
from participating countries to travel to
and enter the United States for business
or pleasure purposes for up to 90 days
without obtaining a visa.1 VWP travelers
are now required to obtain a travel
1 Section 7208 of the Intelligence Reform and
Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (IRPTA), 118 Stat.
3638, as amended by section 565 of the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008, 121 Stat.
1844, codified at 8 U.S.C. 1365b, directs the
Secretary to establish an international registered
traveler program in coordination with US–VISIT,
other prescreening initiatives, and the Visa Waiver
Program. See 8 U.S.C. 1365b(k)(3).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:59 Apr 22, 2009
Jkt 217001
authorization via ESTA (Electronic
System for Travel Authorization) prior
to traveling to the United States under
the VWP. ESTA is accessible online at
https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov. The ESTA
requirements will continue to be
applicable to Global Entry applicants
who are VWP travelers. Global Entry
applicants from the Netherlands who
wish to travel to the United States under
the VWP who have not already received
a travel authorization via ESTA will be
able to do so as part of the Global Entry
application and enrollment process.
During the Global Entry enrollment and
interview phase the applicant will be
asked whether he or she is in possession
of an ESTA authorization number. If not
in possession of an ESTA authorization
number, the applicant will be asked
questions from which it can be
determined whether the applicant is
VWP-eligible, and a determination
regarding ESTA authorization will be
made.
All other aspects of the program as
described in the April 11, 2008 notice
are still in effect.
U.S. Citizen Participation in Privium
Pursuant to the reciprocal
arrangement with the Government of the
Netherlands, U.S. citizens who
participate in the Global Entry pilot will
have the option to also apply for
participation in Privium. Privium is an
automated border passage system in the
Netherlands that provides expedited
entry and exit at Amsterdam Airport
Schiphol. It uses iris scans to provide
quick and secure biometric confirmation
of a traveler’s identity. Enrollment
includes an eligibility assessment by the
Dutch border police. Upon a positive
determination of eligibility, pictures of
each iris are taken and stored on a
personalized smart card. Upon entry
and exit, Privium members place their
Privium smart card into a reader and a
passport validity check is performed
with the Dutch authorities and valid
membership is verified. The
individual’s iris information is then
compared against the iris information
stored on the card. This border passage
process takes approximately twelve
seconds.
Additional fees and information
sharing beyond CBP’s Global Entry
requirements are needed for U.S.
citizens who wish to participate in
Privium through Global Entry. If
approved, U.S. citizens would be able to
take advantage of expedited travel into,
and out of, the Netherlands at
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. More
information about how to apply for
Privium membership is available at
https://www.globalentry.gov.
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Frm 00046
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Dated: April 16, 2009.
Susan T. Mitchell,
Acting Assistant Commissioner, Office of
Field Operations.
[FR Doc. E9–9221 Filed 4–22–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9111–14–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–5285–N–14]
Notice of Proposed Information
Collection: Comment Request; FHA
Insured Title I Property Improvement
and Manufactured Home Loan
Programs
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Housing—Federal Housing
Commissioner, HUD.
ACTION: Notice.
SUMMARY: The proposed information
collection requirement described below
will be submitted to the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for
review, as required by the Paperwork
Reduction Act. The Department is
soliciting public comments on the
subject proposal.
DATES: Comments Due Date: June 22,
2009.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit comments regarding
this proposal. Comments should refer to
the proposal by name and/or OMB
Control Number and should be sent to:
Lillian Deitzer, Departmental Reports
Management Officer, QDAM,
Department of Housing and Urban
Development, 451 7th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20410; e-mail or
telephone (202) 402–8048.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Margaret Burns, Director, Office of
Single Family Program Development,
Department of Housing and Urban
Development, 451 7th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20410, telephone (202)
708–2121 (this is not a toll free number)
for copies of the proposed forms and
other available information.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Department is submitting the proposed
information collection to OMB for
review, as required by the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
Chapter 35, as amended).
This Notice is soliciting comments
from members of the public and affected
agencies concerning the proposed
collection of information to: (1) Evaluate
whether the proposed collection is
necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the agency, including
whether the information will have
E:\FR\FM\23APN1.SGM
23APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 77 (Thursday, April 23, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18586-18588]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-9221]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
[Docket No. USCBP-2006-0037]
Expansion of Global Entry Pilot Program
AGENCY: U.S. Customs and Border Protection; Department of Homeland
Security.
ACTION: General notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is currently
conducting an international trusted traveler pilot program, referred to
as Global Entry, at seven U.S. airports. This document announces that
pursuant to an arrangement between the United States and the
Netherlands, CBP is expanding eligibility for participation in the
Global Entry pilot to include citizens of the Netherlands who
participate in Privium, an expedited travel program in the Netherlands,
and who otherwise satisfy the requirements for participation in Global
Entry. Currently, eligibility is limited to U.S. citizens, U.S.
nationals, and U.S. lawful permanent residents (LPRs). Pursuant to this
same arrangement, U.S. citizens who participate in the Global Entry
pilot will have the option to also apply for participation in Privium.
DATES: Effective Dates: Applications for the Global Entry pilot are
currently
[[Page 18587]]
being accepted from U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, and U.S. lawful
permanent residents and will be accepted for the duration of the pilot.
The expansion of eligibility to qualified citizens of the Netherlands
will occur on April 23, 2009. Applications will be accepted from
qualified citizens of the Netherlands beginning April 23, 2009.
Comments concerning this notice and all aspects of the announced pilot
may also be submitted throughout the duration of the Global Entry
pilot.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by ``USCBP-2006-0037,''
by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Mail: Border Security Regulations Branch, Regulations and
Rulings, Office of International Trade, U.S. Customs and Border
Protection, Mint Annex, 799 9th Street, NW., Washington, DC 20229.
Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency
name, document title, and docket number (USCBP-2006-0037) for this
notice. All comments received will be posted without change to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
comments received go to https://www.regulations.gov. Submitted comments
may also be inspected during regular business days between the hours of
9 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. at the Office of Regulations and Rulings, Office
of International Trade, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, 799 9th
Street, NW., 5th Floor, Washington, DC. Arrangements to inspect
submitted comments should be made in advance by calling Mr. Joseph
Clark at (202) 325-0118.
Applications for the Global Entry pilot are available through the
Global On-Line Enrollment System (GOES) at https://www.globalentry.gov.
Applications must be completed and submitted electronically.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fiorella Michelucci, Office of Field
Operations, (202) 344-2564.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
In a notice published in the Federal Register (73 FR 19861) on
April 11, 2008, CBP announced an international trusted traveler pilot
program, then referred to as International Registered Traveler (IRT)
program, which was scheduled to commence operations at three initial
U.S. airports on June 10, 2008. In a subsequent notice published in the
Federal Register (73 FR 30416) on May 27, 2008, CBP changed the name of
the pilot program from IRT to Global Entry and moved up the starting
date to June 6, 2008.
The Global Entry pilot program allows for the expedited clearance
of pre-approved, low-risk travelers into the United States. The initial
Federal Register notice published on April 11, 2008 contained a
detailed description of the program, the eligibility criteria and the
application and selection process, and the initial airport locations:
John F. Kennedy International Airport, Jamaica, New York, Terminal 4
(JFK); the George Bush Intercontinental Airport, Houston, Texas (IAH);
and the Washington Dulles International Airport, Sterling, Virginia
(IAD). CBP chose these initial airports due to the large numbers of
travelers that arrive at those locations from outside the United
States.
On August 13, 2008, in a notice published in the Federal Register
(73 FR 47204), CBP announced that the pilot had expanded to include all
terminals at JFK and four additional airports: Los Angeles
International Airport, Los Angeles, California (LAX); Hartsfield-
Jackson Atlanta International Airport, Atlanta, Georgia (ATL); Chicago
O'Hare International Airport, Chicago, Illinois (ORD); and Miami
International Airport, Miami, Florida (MIA).
Operations
The Global Entry pilot project allows pilot participants expedited
entry into the United States at any of the designated airport locations
by using automated kiosks located in the Federal Inspection Services
(FIS) area of each airport. Global Entry uses fingerprint biometrics
technology to verify a participant's identity and confirm his or her
status as a participant.
After arriving at the FIS area, participants proceed directly to
the Global Entry kiosk. A sticker affixed to the participant's passport
at the time of acceptance in Global Entry will provide visual
identification that the individual can be referred to the kiosk. Global
Entry participants need not wait in the regular passport control
primary inspection lines.
After arriving at the kiosk, participants activate the system by
inserting into the document reader either a machine-readable passport
or a machine-readable U.S. permanent resident card. On-screen
instructions guide participants to provide fingerprints electronically.
These fingerprints are compared with the fingerprint biometrics on file
to validate identity and confirm that the individual is a member of the
program. Participants are also prompted to look at the camera for a
digital photograph and to respond to several customs declaration
questions by use of a touch-screen.
When the procedures at the kiosk have been successfully completed,
participants are issued a transaction receipt. This receipt must be
provided along with the passport or permanent resident card to the CBP
Officer at the exit control area who will examine and inspect these
documents. CBP Officers stationed in booths next to the kiosk lanes
also oversee activities at the kiosk.
Declarations
When using the Global Entry kiosks, Global Entry participants are
required to declare all articles being brought into the U.S. pursuant
to 19 CFR 148.11.
If a Global Entry participant declares any of the following, the
kiosk redirects that user to the head of the line at the nearest, open
passport control, primary inspection station:
(a) Commercial merchandise or commercial samples, or items that
exceed the applicable personal exemption amount;
(b) More than $10,000 in currency or other monetary instruments
(checks, money orders, etc.), or foreign equivalent in any form; or
(c) Restricted/prohibited goods, such as agricultural products,
firearms, mace, pepper spray, endangered animals, birds, narcotics,
fireworks, Cuban goods, and plants.
Global Entry participants may also be subject to further
examination and inspection as determined by CBP Officers at any time
during the arrival process.
For a more detailed description of the Global Entry pilot program,
please refer to the April 11, 2008 Federal Register notice, 73 FR
19861.
Expanded Eligibility
Eligibility criteria for participation in the Global Entry pilot
are set forth in detail in the April 11, 2008 Federal Register notice.
To date, only U.S. citizens, U.S. nationals, and U.S. LPRs are eligible
to participate in the pilot. However, as explained in the April 11,
2008 Federal Register notice, CBP is working with other countries to
recognize comparable programs operated by these countries and, as these
arrangements are finalized, CBP will expand its eligibility criteria.
The notice stated that such expansions of the pilot would be announced
by publication in the Federal Register.
[[Page 18588]]
Expansion of Global Entry to Certain Citizens of the Netherlands
The United States has entered into an arrangement with the
Netherlands concerning Global Entry. Pursuant to this arrangement, CBP
is expanding eligibility for the Global Entry pilot. Specifically,
citizens of the Netherlands who participate in Privium, an expedited
travel program in the Netherlands, will now be able to apply for
participation in the Global Entry pilot. In order to participate, these
citizens of the Netherlands will be required to complete the on-line
application, pay the non-refundable $100 per person applicant
processing fee, and satisfy all the requirements of the Global Entry
pilot. Based on the terms of the arrangement reached with the
Government of the Netherlands, these citizens will be permitted to
participate in the Global Entry pilot only upon successful completion
of a thorough risk assessment by both U.S. Customs and Border
Protection and the Government of the Netherlands.
No person who is inadmissible to the United States under U.S.
immigration law is eligible to participate in the Global Entry pilot.
Applications from such individuals will automatically be rejected.
Applications for the Global Entry pilot may also be rejected if the
applicant has ever been convicted of a criminal offense, or the
individual has ever been found in violation of the customs or
immigration laws of the United States, or of any criminal law.
Additionally, no applicant will be accepted for participation in the
Global Entry pilot if CBP determines that the individual presents a
potential risk for terrorism, criminality or smuggling, or if CBP
cannot sufficiently determine that the applicant meets all the program
eligibility criteria. CBP will be accepting applications from eligible
citizens of the Netherlands beginning April 23, 2009. Additional
information on eligibility will be announced at https://www.globalentry.gov.
The Netherlands is also a participant in the Visa Waiver Program
(VWP). The VWP enables citizens and nationals from participating
countries to travel to and enter the United States for business or
pleasure purposes for up to 90 days without obtaining a visa.\1\ VWP
travelers are now required to obtain a travel authorization via ESTA
(Electronic System for Travel Authorization) prior to traveling to the
United States under the VWP. ESTA is accessible online at https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov. The ESTA requirements will continue to be applicable
to Global Entry applicants who are VWP travelers. Global Entry
applicants from the Netherlands who wish to travel to the United States
under the VWP who have not already received a travel authorization via
ESTA will be able to do so as part of the Global Entry application and
enrollment process. During the Global Entry enrollment and interview
phase the applicant will be asked whether he or she is in possession of
an ESTA authorization number. If not in possession of an ESTA
authorization number, the applicant will be asked questions from which
it can be determined whether the applicant is VWP-eligible, and a
determination regarding ESTA authorization will be made.
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\1\ Section 7208 of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism
Prevention Act of 2004 (IRPTA), 118 Stat. 3638, as amended by
section 565 of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008, 121 Stat.
1844, codified at 8 U.S.C. 1365b, directs the Secretary to establish
an international registered traveler program in coordination with
US-VISIT, other prescreening initiatives, and the Visa Waiver
Program. See 8 U.S.C. 1365b(k)(3).
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All other aspects of the program as described in the April 11, 2008
notice are still in effect.
U.S. Citizen Participation in Privium
Pursuant to the reciprocal arrangement with the Government of the
Netherlands, U.S. citizens who participate in the Global Entry pilot
will have the option to also apply for participation in Privium.
Privium is an automated border passage system in the Netherlands that
provides expedited entry and exit at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. It
uses iris scans to provide quick and secure biometric confirmation of a
traveler's identity. Enrollment includes an eligibility assessment by
the Dutch border police. Upon a positive determination of eligibility,
pictures of each iris are taken and stored on a personalized smart
card. Upon entry and exit, Privium members place their Privium smart
card into a reader and a passport validity check is performed with the
Dutch authorities and valid membership is verified. The individual's
iris information is then compared against the iris information stored
on the card. This border passage process takes approximately twelve
seconds.
Additional fees and information sharing beyond CBP's Global Entry
requirements are needed for U.S. citizens who wish to participate in
Privium through Global Entry. If approved, U.S. citizens would be able
to take advantage of expedited travel into, and out of, the Netherlands
at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. More information about how to apply for
Privium membership is available at https://www.globalentry.gov.
Dated: April 16, 2009.
Susan T. Mitchell,
Acting Assistant Commissioner, Office of Field Operations.
[FR Doc. E9-9221 Filed 4-22-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9111-14-P