Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Revisions to the Alabama State Implementation Plan; Birmingham and Jackson Counties, 13118-13122 [E9-6647]

Download as PDF 13118 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 57 / Thursday, March 26, 2009 / Rules and Regulations Monday through Friday except Federal holidays. A Notice of Proposed Rule Making, USCG–2008–1158, is being issued in conjunction with this Temporary Deviation to obtain public comments. The Notice of Proposed Rule Making will be in effect for two months from March 26, 2009 until May 26, 2009. The Coast Guard will evaluate public comments from this Temporary Deviation and the above referenced Notice of Proposed Rule Making to determine if a permanent change to the drawbridge operating regulation at 33 CFR 117.451(b) is warranted. In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e), the drawbridge must return to its regular operating schedule immediately at the end of the designated time period. This deviation from the operating regulations is authorized under 33 CFR 117.35. Dated: March 9, 2009. David M. Frank, Bridge Administrator. [FR Doc. E9–6689 Filed 3–25–09; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–15–P DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 165 Dated: March 9, 2009. Bruce C. Jones, Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Lake Michigan. [FR Doc. E9–6809 Filed 3–25–09; 8:45 am] [Docket No. USCG–2009–0144] Safety Zone; Chicago Harbor, Navy Pier Southeast, Chicago, IL Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of enforcement. AGENCY: BILLING CODE 4910–15–P SUMMARY: The Coast Guard will enforce the Navy Pier Southeast Safety Zone in Chicago Harbor in April 2009. This action is necessary to protect vessels and people from the hazards associated with fireworks displays. This safety zone will restrict vessel traffic from a portion of the Captain of the Port Lake Michigan Zone. DATES: The regulations in 33 CFR 165.931 will be enforced from 7:30 p.m. through 8:30 p.m. on April 4, 2009, and from 7:30 p.m. through 8:30 p.m. on April 11, 2009. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: LCDR Bannan, Prevention Department, Coast Guard Sector Lake Michigan, Milwaukee, WI, at (414) 747–7154. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Coast Guard will enforce the Safety Zone, Navy Pier Southeast, Chicago Harbor, Chicago, IL, 33 CFR 165.931, for the following events: VerDate Nov<24>2008 16:51 Mar 25, 2009 Jkt 217001 (1) Navy Pier Private Party; on April 4, 2009, from 7:30 p.m. through 8:30 p.m. (2) Navy Pier Private Party; on April 11, 2009, from 7:30 p.m. through 8:30 p.m. All vessels must obtain permission from the Captain of the Port or designated representative to enter, move within, or exit the safety zone. Vessels and persons granted permission to enter the safety zone shall obey all lawful orders or directions of the Captain of the Port or designated representative. While within the safety zone, all vessels shall operate at the minimum speed necessary to maintain a safe course. This notice is issued under authority of 33 CFR 165.931, Safety Zone, Navy Pier Southeast, Chicago Harbor, Chicago, IL (72 FR 32520, Jun. 13, 2007), and 5 U.S.C. 552(a). In addition to this notice in the Federal Register, the Coast Guard will provide the maritime community with advance notification of these enforcement periods via broadcast Notice to Mariners and Local Notice to Mariners. The Captain of the Port will issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners notifying the public when enforcement of the safety zone established by this section is suspended. The Captain of the Port may be contacted via U.S. Coast Guard Sector Lake Michigan on channel 16, VHF–FM. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 52 [EPA–R04–OAR–2007–0359–200823(a); FRL8781–7] Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Revisions to the Alabama State Implementation Plan; Birmingham and Jackson Counties AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Direct final rule. SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final action to approve revisions to the Alabama State Implementation Plan (SIP) for two separate areas: Birmingham nonattainment area and Jackson County nonattainment area for both the 8-hour ozone and the PM2.5 National Ambient Air Quality Standard. PO 00000 Frm 00064 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 On March 7, 2007, and on January 8, 2009, revisions of the transportation conformity criteria and procedures related to interagency consultation and enforceability of certain transportationrelated control measures and mitigation measures were submitted to EPA for approval by the state of Alabama. The intended effect is to update the transportation conformity criteria and procedures in the Alabama SIP. DATES: This direct final rule is effective May 26, 2009 without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by April 27, 2009 If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that the rule will not take effect. ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04– OAR–2007–0359, by one of the following methods: (a) https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments. (b) E-mail: wood.amanetta@epa.gov. (c) Fax: (404) 562–9019. (d) Mail: ‘‘EPA–R04–OAR–2007– 0359,’’ Air Quality Modeling and Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. (e) Hand Delivery or Courier: Amanetta Wood, Air Quality Modeling and Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Such deliveries are only accepted during the Regional Office’s normal hours of operation. The Regional Office’s official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding Federal holidays. Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. ‘‘EPA–R04–OAR–2007– 0359.’’ EPA’s policy is that all comments received will be included in the public docket without change and may be made available online at https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail, information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which E:\FR\FM\26MRR1.SGM 26MRR1 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 57 / Thursday, March 26, 2009 / Rules and Regulations means EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without going through https:// www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. For additional information about EPA’s public docket visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at https:// www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm. Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically in https:// www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air Quality Modeling and Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA requests that if at all possible, you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office’s official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding federal holidays. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amanetta Wood, Air Quality Modeling and Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms. Wood’s telephone number is 404–562– 9025. She can also be reached via electronic mail at wood.amanetta@epa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: VerDate Nov<24>2008 16:51 Mar 25, 2009 Jkt 217001 Table of Contents I. Transportation Conformity II. Background for This Action A. Federal Requirements B. Birmingham Conformity SIP C. Jackson County Conformity SIP III. State Submittal and EPA Evaluation IV. Public Comment and Final Action V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews I. Transportation Conformity Transportation conformity is required under section 176(c) of the Clean Air Act (‘‘CAA’’ or ‘‘Act’’) to ensure that federally supported highway, transit projects, and other activities are consistent with (‘‘conform to’’) the purpose of the SIP. Conformity currently applies to areas that are designated nonattainment and to areas that have been redesignated to attainment after 1990 (maintenance areas) with plans developed under section 175A of the Act, for the following transportation related criteria pollutants: ozone, particulate matter (e.g., PM2.5 and PM10), carbon monoxide (CO), and nitrogen dioxide (NO10). Conformity to the purpose of the SIP means that transportation activities will not cause new air quality violations, worsen existing violations, or delay timely attainment of the relevant criteria pollutants, also known as national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). The transportation conformity regulation is found in 40 CFR Part 93 and provisions related to conformity SIPs are found in 40 CFR 51.390. II. Background for This Action A. Federal Requirements EPA promulgated the Federal transportation conformity criteria and procedures (‘‘Conformity Rule’’) on November 24, 1993 (58 FR 62188). Among other elements, the rule required states to address all provisions of the Conformity Rule in their SIPs, frequently referred to as ‘‘conformity SIPs’’. Under 40 CFR 51.390, most sections of the Conformity Rule were required to be incorporated into the SIP verbatim. States were also allowed to tailor all or portions of the following three sections of the Conformity Rule to meet their states’ individual circumstances: 40 CFR 93.105 (which addresses consultation procedures); 40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii) (which addresses written commitments to control measures that are not included in a metropolitan planning organization’s (MPO’s) transportation plan and transportation improvement program that must be obtained prior to a conformity determination, and the requirement that such commitments, PO 00000 Frm 00065 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 13119 when they exist, must be fulfilled); and 40 CFR 93.125(c) (which addresses written commitments to mitigation measures that must be obtained prior to a project-level conformity determination, and the requirement that project sponsors must comply with such commitments, when they exist). On August 10, 2005, the ‘‘Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users’’ (SAFETEA–LU) was signed into law. SAFETEA–LU revised section 176(c) of the CAA’s transportation conformity provisions. One of the changes streamlined the requirements for conformity SIPs. Under SAFETEA– LU, states are now required to address and tailor only the following three sections of the Conformity Rule in their conformity SIPs: 40 CFR 93.105, 40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii), and 40 CFR 93.125(c). In general, states are no longer required to submit conformity SIP revisions that address the other sections of the Conformity Rule. These changes took effect on August 10, 2005, when SAFETEA–LU was signed into law. B. Birmingham Conformity SIP Effective June 15, 2004, EPA designated the entire counties of Jefferson and Shelby in the Birmingham, Alabama Area, as nonattainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard. On May 12, 2006, EPA redesignated the 1997 8hour ozone Birmingham Nonattainment Area to attainment for the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS (71 FR 27631). Effective April 5, 2005, EPA designated the entire counties of Jefferson and Shelby, and a portion of the county of Walker in the Birmingham Area, as nonattainment for the PM2.5 standard. The current designation status of the Birmingham PM2.5 Area is nonattainment. For further information, see 40 CFR 81 for Birmingham, Alabama air quality planning areas and designations. The Birmingham Metropolitan Planning Organization (BMPO) is the MPO for the entire Birmingham 1997 8hour ozone Area, and for most of the Birmingham PM2.5 Area. BMPO’s planning boundary includes Jefferson and Shelby Counties in Alabama. The portion of Walker County, Alabama that is designated nonattainment as part of the Birmingham PM2.5 Nonattainment Area is not within the BMPO planning boundary, and thus is considered a ‘‘donut’’ area for the purposes of implementing transportation conformity in this area. Per the Transportation Conformity Rule, the MPO’s conformity determination is not complete without a regional analysis that considers the projects in the MPO area as well as the donut areas that are within the E:\FR\FM\26MRR1.SGM 26MRR1 13120 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 57 / Thursday, March 26, 2009 / Rules and Regulations nonattainment/maintenance area. For the purposes of implementing 8-hour ozone and PM2.5 conformity, BMPO serves as the lead agency for the preparation, consultation, and distribution of the conformity determinations. BMPO coordinates with the Alabama Department of Transportation for travel-related information for the portion of Walker County that is included in the PM2.5 Nonattainment Area. The Birmingham area has previously established a transportation conformity SIP. In 2002, EPA approved the State of Alabama’s SIP revision which incorporated by reference 40 CFR part 93, subpart A (67 FR 50808), as well as rules consistent with 40 CFR 93.105, 93.122 (a)(4)(ii), and 93.125(c) for the Birmingham area. In addition, the Birmingham area had established a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) for implementing the conformity Criteria and Consultation Procedure. The new conformity SIP (the subject of this rulemaking) has removed any incorporation by reference and has revised the MOA to be consistent with the SAFETEA–LU revisions to the CAA (Pub. L. 109–59) and subsequent regulations published on January 24, 2008 (73 FR 4420). C. Jackson County Conformity SIP Effective April 5, 2005, EPA designated Hamilton County in Tennessee, and portions of Walker and Catoosa Counties in Georgia, and a portion of Jackson County, Alabama in the Tri-state Chattanooga Area, as nonattainment for the PM2.5 standard. The current designation status of the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area is nonattainment (including the portion of Jackson County, Alabama). Thus, this area also has to meet transportation conformity requirements. The Chattanooga Transportation Planning Organization (CHCNGA TPO) is the MPO for most of the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area. CHCNGA TPO’s planning boundary includes Hamilton County in Tennessee, and Walker and Catoosa Counties in Georgia. Portions of Walker and Catoosa Counties in Georgia, and Jackson County, Alabama, are not within the CHCNGA TPO planning boundary, and thus are considered ‘‘donut’’ areas for the purposes of implementing transportation conformity in this area. CHCNGA TPO coordinates with the Alabama Department of Transportation for travel-related information for the portion of Jackson County that is included in the PM2.5 Nonattainment Area. Additionally, the Georgia Department of Transportation VerDate Nov<24>2008 16:51 Mar 25, 2009 Jkt 217001 coordinates with the Alabama Department of Transportation for travelrelated information for Walker and Catoosa that are included in the PM2.5 Nonattainment Area. As a newly designated nonattainment area, the portion of Jackson County, Alabama that is a part of the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area does not have a previous conformity SIP. The State of Tennessee and the State of Georgia will establish conformity procedures for Hamilton County in Tennessee, and portions of Walker and Catoosa Counties in Georgia for their respective states in their individual conformity SIPs. The SIP revision at issue now includes the conformity procedures for the portion of Jackson County, Alabama that is included as part of the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area. III. State Submittal and EPA Evaluation On March 7, 2007, the State of Alabama, through the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM), submitted the State’s transportation conformity and consultation interagency Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) to EPA as a revision to the SIP, addressing the 8hour ozone maintenance area and the PM2.5 Nonattainment Area. The Alabama transportation conformity MOA establishes procedures for interagency consultation and supersedes the April 3, 2003, incorporation into the SIP of Chapter 335–3–17 (which included previous procedures for interagency consultation). Alabama Administrative Code (AAC) Chapter 335–3–17 incorporated EPA regulations found in 40 CFR Part 93, Subpart A (July 1, 1997), and 62 FR 43780 (August 15, 1997), by reference and originally only applied to the 1997 8-hour ozone Birmingham Nonattainment Area. The revision to Chapter 335–3–17 that EPA is approving now no longer incorporates the federal transportation conformity rules by reference, but still includes all the minimum requirements of the federal rules. In addition, consistent with ADEM’s SIP submittal, AAC Chapter 335–3–17 will now apply to all nonattainment and maintenance areas in Alabama. On January 8, 2009, the State of Alabama, through ADEM, submitted a SIP revision to the March 2007 Alabama Administrative Code (AAC) Chapter 335–3–17–.01. This action addresses the March 7, 2007 as well as the January 8, 2009, submission. The State of Alabama developed its consultation rule (AAC Chapter 335–3– 17) based on the elements contained in 40 CFR 93.105, 93.122(a)(4)(ii), and 93.125(c) and included it in the MOA. PO 00000 Frm 00066 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 As a first step, the State worked with the existing transportation planning organization’s interagency committee that included representatives from: ADEM; the Alabama Department of Transportation (DOT); the Birmingham Regional Planning Commission (BRPC); Birmingham Metropolitan Planning Organization, Federal Highway Administration—Alabama Division; Federal Transit Administration; Jefferson County Department of Health (JCDH); Jefferson County Transit Authority (B–JCTA); and EPA. The interagency committee met regularly and drafted the consultation rules considering elements in 40 CFR 93.105, 93.122(a)(4)(ii), and 93.125(c), and integrated the local procedures and processes into the consultation MOA. The consultation process developed in this MOA is for the State of Alabama. The MOA is enforceable against the parties by their consent in the MOA to allow the Attorney General for the State of Alabama to sue any or all of the agencies for specific performance or other relief on behalf of the citizens of Alabama. On January 4, 2007, ADEM held a public hearing for the transportation conformity MOA and rulemaking. The final MOA was issued by Alabama on April 3, 2007, and subsequently submitted to EPA as a SIP revision. On October 8, 2008, ADEM held a public hearing for a second revision to the transportation conformity rulemaking. The final rulemaking package for the second revision was issued by Alabama on December 12, 2008, and subsequently submitted to EPA as a SIP revision. EPA has evaluated this SIP revision and has determined that the State has met the requirements of federal transportation conformity rules as described in 40 CFR part 51, subpart T and 40 CFR part 93, subpart A. ADEM has satisfied the public participation and comprehensive interagency consultation requirement during development and adoption of the MOA at the local level. Therefore, EPA is approving the revision to the Alabama SIP, as well as AAC Chapters 335–3–17– .01 and .02, ‘‘Conformity of Federal Actions to State Implementation Plans.’’ EPA’s rules requires the states to develop their own processes and procedures for interagency consultation among the Federal, state, and local agencies and resolution of conflicts meeting the criteria in 40 CFR 93.105. The SIP revision must include processes and procedures to be followed by the MPO, state DOT, and U.S. Department of Transportation in consulting with the state and local air quality agencies and E:\FR\FM\26MRR1.SGM 26MRR1 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 57 / Thursday, March 26, 2009 / Rules and Regulations EPA before making conformity determinations. The transportation conformity SIP revision must also include processes and procedures for the state and local air quality agencies and EPA to coordinate the development of applicable SIPs with MPOs, state DOTs, and the U.S. Department of Transportation. EPA has reviewed the submittal to ensure consistency with the CAA as amended by SAFETEA–LU and EPA regulations (40 CFR part 93 and 40 CFR 51.390) governing state procedures for transportation conformity and interagency consultation and have concluded that the submittal is approvable. Details of our review are set forth in a technical support document (TSD), which has been included in the docket for this action. Specifically, in the TSD, we identify how the submitted procedures satisfy our requirements under 40 CFR 93.105 for interagency consultation with respect to the development of transportation plans and programs, SIPs, and conformity determinations, the resolution of conflicts, and the provision of adequate public consultation, and our requirements under 40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii) and 93.125(c) for enforceability of control measures and mitigation measures. IV. Public Comment and Final Action For the reasons set forth above, EPA is taking action under section 110 of the Act to approve the MOA implementing the conformity criteria and consultation procedures revision to the Alabama SIP pursuant to the CAA, as a revision to the Alabama SIP. As a result of this action, the Birmingham area’s previously SIPapproved conformity procedures for the Birmingham area (79 FR 7487, April 23, 2003) will be replaced by the procedures adopted by State of Alabama on February 23, 2007, and December 12, 2008, submitted to EPA on March 7, 2007, and January 8, 2009, for approval, and now being approved into the SIP. This action also establishes consultation procedures for the portion of Jackson County designated nonattainment, adopted by the State of Alabama on February 23, 2007, and December 12, 2008, and submitted to EPA on March 7, 2007, and January 8, 2009, for approval. Additionally, this action will approve the revision of Chapter 335–3– 1–.14 and the addition of Chapter 335– 3–1–.16, in order to fulfill the emission reporting requirements under 40 CFR 51.125. EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because the Agency views this as a noncontroversial submittal and anticipates no adverse VerDate Nov<24>2008 16:51 Mar 25, 2009 Jkt 217001 comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this Federal Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should adverse comments be filed. This rule will be effective May 26, 2009 without further notice unless the Agency receives adverse comments by April 27, 2009. If EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a document withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will not take effect. All public comments received will then be addressed in a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. EPA will not institute a second comment period. Parties interested in commenting should do so at this time. If no such comments are received, the public is advised that this rule will be effective on May 26, 2009 and no further action will be taken on the proposed rule. V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s role is to approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this action: • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993); • Does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.); • Is certified as not having a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.); • Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4); • Does not have Federalism implications as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999); • Is not an economically significant regulatory action based on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997); PO 00000 Frm 00067 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 13121 • Is not a significant regulatory action subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); • Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent with the CAA; and • Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994). In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law. The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by May 26, 2009. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules section of today’s Federal Register; rather than file an immediate petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed rulemaking. This action may E:\FR\FM\26MRR1.SGM 26MRR1 13122 Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 57 / Thursday, March 26, 2009 / Rules and Regulations not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).) List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, Intergovernmental relations, Incorporation by reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds. Dated: February 25, 2009. Beverly H. Banister, Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4. ■ Subpart (B)—Alabama 2. Section 52.50(e) is amended by adding a new entry at the end of the table for ‘‘Conformity SIP for Birmingham and Jackson County’’ to read as follows: ■ 40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows: PART 52—[AMENDED] 1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows: ■ § 52.50 * Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Identification of plan. * * (e) * * * * * EPA-APPROVED ALABAMA NON-REGULATORY PROVISIONS State submittal date/effective date Name of nonregulatory SIP provision Applicable geographic or nonattainment area * * Conformity SIP for Birmingham and Jackson County. * * Jefferson County, Shelby County, Jackson County. [FR Doc. E9–6647 Filed 3–25–09; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560–50–P ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 62 [EPA–R09–OAR–2008–0942; FRL–8781–2] Approval and Promulgation of State Air Quality Plans for Designated Facilities and Pollutants; Control of Emissions From Existing Other Solid Waste Incinerator Units; Arizona; Pima County Department of Environmental Quality AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Direct final rule. SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final action to approve a negative declaration submitted by the Pima County Department of Environmental Quality. The negative declaration certifies that other solid waste incinerator units, subject to the requirements of sections 111(d) and 129 of the Clean Air Act, do not exist within the agency’s air pollution control jurisdiction. DATES: This rule is effective on May 26, 2009 without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comments by April 27, 2009. If we receive such comment, we will publish a timely withdrawal in the Federal Register to notify the public that this direct final rule will not take effect. ADDRESSES: Submit comments, identified by docket number EPA–R09– OAR–2008–0942, by one of the following methods: VerDate Nov<24>2008 16:51 Mar 25, 2009 Jkt 217001 12/12/2008 EPA approval date * * 3/26/2009 [Insert citation of publication]. 1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: https:// www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions. 2. E-mail: steckel.andrew@epa.gov. 3. Mail or deliver: Andrew Steckel (Air-4), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, CA 94105–3901. Instructions: All comments will be included in the public docket without change and may be made available online at https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, unless the comment includes Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Information that you consider CBI or otherwise protected should be clearly identified as such and should not be submitted through https:// www.regulations.gov or e-mail. https:// www.regulations.gov is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, and EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send e-mail directly to EPA, your e-mail address will be automatically captured and included as part of the public comment. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Docket: The index to the docket for this action is available electronically at https://www.regulations.gov and in hard copy at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, California. While all documents in the docket are listed in the index, some information may be publicly available only at the hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted material), and some may not be publicly available in either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the hard copy materials, PO 00000 Frm 00068 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Explanation * please schedule an appointment during normal business hours with the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mae Wang, EPA Region IX, (415) 947–4124, wang.mae@epa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA. Table of Contents I. Background II. Final EPA Action III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews I. Background Sections 111(d) and 129 of the Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act) require States to submit plans to control certain pollutants (designated pollutants) at existing solid waste combustor facilities (designated facilities) whenever standards of performance have been established under section 111(b) for new sources of the same type, and EPA has established emission guidelines (EG) for such existing sources. A designated pollutant is any pollutant for which no air quality criteria have been issued, and which is not included on a list published under section 108(a) or section 112(b)(1)(A) of the CAA, but emissions of which are subject to a standard of performance for new stationary sources. However, section 129 of the CAA also requires EPA to promulgate EG for solid waste incineration units that emit a mixture of air pollutants. These pollutants include organics (dioxins/furans), carbon monoxide, metals (cadmium, lead, mercury), acid gases (hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides) and particulate matter (including opacity). E:\FR\FM\26MRR1.SGM 26MRR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 57 (Thursday, March 26, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 13118-13122]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-6647]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R04-OAR-2007-0359-200823(a); FRL8781-7]


Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Revisions to 
the Alabama State Implementation Plan; Birmingham and Jackson Counties

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final action to approve revisions to the 
Alabama State Implementation Plan (SIP) for two separate areas: 
Birmingham nonattainment area and Jackson County nonattainment area for 
both the 8-hour ozone and the PM2.5 National Ambient Air Quality 
Standard. On March 7, 2007, and on January 8, 2009, revisions of the 
transportation conformity criteria and procedures related to 
interagency consultation and enforceability of certain transportation-
related control measures and mitigation measures were submitted to EPA 
for approval by the state of Alabama. The intended effect is to update 
the transportation conformity criteria and procedures in the Alabama 
SIP.

DATES: This direct final rule is effective May 26, 2009 without further 
notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by April 27, 2009 If EPA 
receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the 
direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that 
the rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2007-0359, by one of the following methods:
    (a) https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
    (b) E-mail: wood.amanetta@epa.gov.
    (c) Fax: (404) 562-9019.
    (d) Mail: ``EPA-R04-OAR-2007-0359,'' Air Quality Modeling and 
Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics 
Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 
Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960.
    (e) Hand Delivery or Courier: Amanetta Wood, Air Quality Modeling 
and Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and 
Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Such 
deliveries are only accepted during the Regional Office's normal hours 
of operation. The Regional Office's official hours of business are 
Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding Federal holidays.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. ``EPA-R04-OAR-
2007-0359.'' EPA's policy is that all comments received will be 
included in the public docket without change and may be made available 
online at https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal 
information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed 
to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail, information that you consider to be CBI 
or otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an 
``anonymous access'' system, which

[[Page 13119]]

means EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you 
provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment 
directly to EPA without going through https://www.regulations.gov, your 
e-mail address will be automatically captured and included as part of 
the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on 
the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that 
you include your name and other contact information in the body of your 
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your 
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for 
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic 
files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of 
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. For additional 
information about EPA's public docket visit the EPA Docket Center 
homepage at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
    Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the 
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some 
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information 
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such 
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be 
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket 
materials are available either electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air Quality Modeling and 
Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics 
Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 
Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA requests that if 
at all possible, you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional 
Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 
4:30, excluding federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amanetta Wood, Air Quality Modeling 
and Transportation Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and 
Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Ms. 
Wood's telephone number is 404-562-9025. She can also be reached via 
electronic mail at wood.amanetta@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Transportation Conformity
II. Background for This Action
    A. Federal Requirements
    B. Birmingham Conformity SIP
    C. Jackson County Conformity SIP
III. State Submittal and EPA Evaluation
IV. Public Comment and Final Action
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Transportation Conformity

    Transportation conformity is required under section 176(c) of the 
Clean Air Act (``CAA'' or ``Act'') to ensure that federally supported 
highway, transit projects, and other activities are consistent with 
(``conform to'') the purpose of the SIP. Conformity currently applies 
to areas that are designated nonattainment and to areas that have been 

redesignated to attainment after 1990 (maintenance areas) with plans 
developed under section 175A of the Act, for the following 
transportation related criteria pollutants: ozone, particulate matter 
(e.g., PM2.5 and PM10), carbon monoxide (CO), and nitrogen dioxide 
(NO10).
    Conformity to the purpose of the SIP means that transportation 
activities will not cause new air quality violations, worsen existing 
violations, or delay timely attainment of the relevant criteria 
pollutants, also known as national ambient air quality standards 
(NAAQS). The transportation conformity regulation is found in 40 CFR 
Part 93 and provisions related to conformity SIPs are found in 40 CFR 
51.390.

II. Background for This Action

A. Federal Requirements

    EPA promulgated the Federal transportation conformity criteria and 
procedures (``Conformity Rule'') on November 24, 1993 (58 FR 62188). 
Among other elements, the rule required states to address all 
provisions of the Conformity Rule in their SIPs, frequently referred to 
as ``conformity SIPs''. Under 40 CFR 51.390, most sections of the 
Conformity Rule were required to be incorporated into the SIP verbatim. 
States were also allowed to tailor all or portions of the following 
three sections of the Conformity Rule to meet their states' individual 
circumstances: 40 CFR 93.105 (which addresses consultation procedures); 
40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii) (which addresses written commitments to control 
measures that are not included in a metropolitan planning 
organization's (MPO's) transportation plan and transportation 
improvement program that must be obtained prior to a conformity 
determination, and the requirement that such commitments, when they 
exist, must be fulfilled); and 40 CFR 93.125(c) (which addresses 
written commitments to mitigation measures that must be obtained prior 
to a project-level conformity determination, and the requirement that 
project sponsors must comply with such commitments, when they exist).
    On August 10, 2005, the ``Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient 
Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users'' (SAFETEA-LU) was signed 
into law. SAFETEA-LU revised section 176(c) of the CAA's transportation 
conformity provisions. One of the changes streamlined the requirements 
for conformity SIPs. Under SAFETEA-LU, states are now required to 
address and tailor only the following three sections of the Conformity 
Rule in their conformity SIPs: 40 CFR 93.105, 40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii), 
and 40 CFR 93.125(c). In general, states are no longer required to 
submit conformity SIP revisions that address the other sections of the 
Conformity Rule. These changes took effect on August 10, 2005, when 
SAFETEA-LU was signed into law.

B. Birmingham Conformity SIP

    Effective June 15, 2004, EPA designated the entire counties of 
Jefferson and Shelby in the Birmingham, Alabama Area, as nonattainment 
for the 1997 8-hour ozone standard. On May 12, 2006, EPA redesignated 
the 1997 8-hour ozone Birmingham Nonattainment Area to attainment for 
the 1997 8-hour ozone NAAQS (71 FR 27631). Effective April 5, 2005, EPA 
designated the entire counties of Jefferson and Shelby, and a portion 
of the county of Walker in the Birmingham Area, as nonattainment for 
the PM2.5 standard. The current designation status of the Birmingham 
PM2.5 Area is nonattainment. For further information, see 40 CFR 81 for 
Birmingham, Alabama air quality planning areas and designations.
    The Birmingham Metropolitan Planning Organization (BMPO) is the MPO 
for the entire Birmingham 1997 8-hour ozone Area, and for most of the 
Birmingham PM2.5 Area. BMPO's planning boundary includes Jefferson and 
Shelby Counties in Alabama. The portion of Walker County, Alabama that 
is designated nonattainment as part of the Birmingham PM2.5 
Nonattainment Area is not within the BMPO planning boundary, and thus 
is considered a ``donut'' area for the purposes of implementing 
transportation conformity in this area. Per the Transportation 

Conformity Rule, the MPO's conformity determination is not complete 
without a regional analysis that considers the projects in the MPO area 
as well as the donut areas that are within the

[[Page 13120]]

nonattainment/maintenance area. For the purposes of implementing 8-hour 
ozone and PM2.5 conformity, BMPO serves as the lead agency for the 
preparation, consultation, and distribution of the conformity 
determinations. BMPO coordinates with the Alabama Department of 
Transportation for travel-related information for the portion of Walker 
County that is included in the PM2.5 Nonattainment Area.
    The Birmingham area has previously established a transportation 
conformity SIP. In 2002, EPA approved the State of Alabama's SIP 
revision which incorporated by reference 40 CFR part 93, subpart A (67 
FR 50808), as well as rules consistent with 40 CFR 93.105, 93.122 
(a)(4)(ii), and 93.125(c) for the Birmingham area. In addition, the 
Birmingham area had established a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) for 
implementing the conformity Criteria and Consultation Procedure. The 
new conformity SIP (the subject of this rulemaking) has removed any 
incorporation by reference and has revised the MOA to be consistent 
with the SAFETEA-LU revisions to the CAA (Pub. L. 109-59) and 
subsequent regulations published on January 24, 2008 (73 FR 4420).

C. Jackson County Conformity SIP

    Effective April 5, 2005, EPA designated Hamilton County in 
Tennessee, and portions of Walker and Catoosa Counties in Georgia, and 
a portion of Jackson County, Alabama in the Tri-state Chattanooga Area, 
as nonattainment for the PM2.5 standard. The current designation status 
of the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area is nonattainment (including the 
portion of Jackson County, Alabama). Thus, this area also has to meet 
transportation conformity requirements.
    The Chattanooga Transportation Planning Organization (CHCNGA TPO) 
is the MPO for most of the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area. CHCNGA 
TPO's planning boundary includes Hamilton County in Tennessee, and 
Walker and Catoosa Counties in Georgia. Portions of Walker and Catoosa 
Counties in Georgia, and Jackson County, Alabama, are not within the 
CHCNGA TPO planning boundary, and thus are considered ``donut'' areas 
for the purposes of implementing transportation conformity in this 
area. CHCNGA TPO coordinates with the Alabama Department of 
Transportation for travel-related information for the portion of 
Jackson County that is included in the PM2.5 Nonattainment Area. 
Additionally, the Georgia Department of Transportation coordinates with 
the Alabama Department of Transportation for travel-related information 
for Walker and Catoosa that are included in the PM2.5 Nonattainment 
Area.
    As a newly designated nonattainment area, the portion of Jackson 
County, Alabama that is a part of the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area 
does not have a previous conformity SIP. The State of Tennessee and the 
State of Georgia will establish conformity procedures for Hamilton 
County in Tennessee, and portions of Walker and Catoosa Counties in 
Georgia for their respective states in their individual conformity 
SIPs. The SIP revision at issue now includes the conformity procedures 
for the portion of Jackson County, Alabama that is included as part of 
the Tri-state Chattanooga PM2.5 Area.

III. State Submittal and EPA Evaluation

    On March 7, 2007, the State of Alabama, through the Alabama 
Department of Environmental Management (ADEM), submitted the State's 
transportation conformity and consultation interagency Memorandum of 
Agreement (MOA) to EPA as a revision to the SIP, addressing the 8-hour 
ozone maintenance area and the PM2.5 Nonattainment Area. The Alabama 
transportation conformity MOA establishes procedures for interagency 
consultation and supersedes the April 3, 2003, incorporation into the 
SIP of Chapter 335-3-17 (which included previous procedures for 
interagency consultation). Alabama Administrative Code (AAC) Chapter 
335-3-17 incorporated EPA regulations found in 40 CFR Part 93, Subpart 
A (July 1, 1997), and 62 FR 43780 (August 15, 1997), by reference and 
originally only applied to the 1997 8-hour ozone Birmingham 
Nonattainment Area. The revision to Chapter 335-3-17 that EPA is 
approving now no longer incorporates the federal transportation 
conformity rules by reference, but still includes all the minimum 
requirements of the federal rules. In addition, consistent with ADEM's 
SIP submittal, AAC Chapter 335-3-17 will now apply to all nonattainment 
and maintenance areas in Alabama.
    On January 8, 2009, the State of Alabama, through ADEM, submitted a 
SIP revision to the March 2007 Alabama Administrative Code (AAC) 
Chapter 335-3-17-.01. This action addresses the March 7, 2007 as well 
as the January 8, 2009, submission.
    The State of Alabama developed its consultation rule (AAC Chapter 
335-3-17) based on the elements contained in 40 CFR 93.105, 
93.122(a)(4)(ii), and 93.125(c) and included it in the MOA. As a first 
step, the State worked with the existing transportation planning 
organization's interagency committee that included representatives 
from: ADEM; the Alabama Department of Transportation (DOT); the 
Birmingham Regional Planning Commission (BRPC); Birmingham Metropolitan 
Planning Organization, Federal Highway Administration--Alabama 
Division; Federal Transit Administration; Jefferson County Department 
of Health (JCDH); Jefferson County Transit Authority (B-JCTA); and EPA. 
The interagency committee met regularly and drafted the consultation 
rules considering elements in 40 CFR 93.105, 93.122(a)(4)(ii), and 
93.125(c), and integrated the local procedures and processes into the 
consultation MOA. The consultation process developed in this MOA is for 
the State of Alabama. The MOA is enforceable against the parties by 
their consent in the MOA to allow the Attorney General for the State of 
Alabama to sue any or all of the agencies for specific performance or 
other relief on behalf of the citizens of Alabama. On January 4, 2007, 
ADEM held a public hearing for the transportation conformity MOA and 
rulemaking. The final MOA was issued by Alabama on April 3, 2007, and 
subsequently submitted to EPA as a SIP revision. On October 8, 2008, 
ADEM held a public hearing for a second revision to the transportation 
conformity rulemaking. The final rulemaking package for the second 
revision was issued by Alabama on December 12, 2008, and subsequently 
submitted to EPA as a SIP revision.
    EPA has evaluated this SIP revision and has determined that the 
State has met the requirements of federal transportation conformity 
rules as described in 40 CFR part 51, subpart T and 40 CFR part 93, 
subpart A. ADEM has satisfied the public participation and 
comprehensive interagency consultation requirement during development 
and adoption of the MOA at the local level. Therefore, EPA is approving 
the revision to the Alabama SIP, as well as AAC Chapters 335-3-17-.01 
and .02, ``Conformity of Federal Actions to State Implementation 
Plans.'' EPA's rules requires the states to develop their own processes 
and procedures for interagency consultation among the Federal, state, 
and local agencies and resolution of conflicts meeting the criteria in 
40 CFR 93.105. The SIP revision must include processes and procedures 
to be followed by the MPO, state DOT, and U.S. Department of 
Transportation in consulting with the state and local air quality 
agencies and

[[Page 13121]]

EPA before making conformity determinations. The transportation 
conformity SIP revision must also include processes and procedures for 
the state and local air quality agencies and EPA to coordinate the 
development of applicable SIPs with MPOs, state DOTs, and the U.S. 
Department of Transportation.
    EPA has reviewed the submittal to ensure consistency with the CAA 
as amended by SAFETEA-LU and EPA regulations (40 CFR part 93 and 40 CFR 
51.390) governing state procedures for transportation conformity and 
interagency consultation and have concluded that the submittal is 
approvable. Details of our review are set forth in a technical support 
document (TSD), which has been included in the docket for this action. 
Specifically, in the TSD, we identify how the submitted procedures 
satisfy our requirements under 40 CFR 93.105 for interagency 
consultation with respect to the development of transportation plans 
and programs, SIPs, and conformity determinations, the resolution of 
conflicts, and the provision of adequate public consultation, and our 
requirements under 40 CFR 93.122(a)(4)(ii) and 93.125(c) for 
enforceability of control measures and mitigation measures.

IV. Public Comment and Final Action

    For the reasons set forth above, EPA is taking action under section 
110 of the Act to approve the MOA implementing the conformity criteria 
and consultation procedures revision to the Alabama SIP pursuant to the 
CAA, as a revision to the Alabama SIP. As a result of this action, the 
Birmingham area's previously SIP-approved conformity procedures for the 
Birmingham area (79 FR 7487, April 23, 2003) will be replaced by the 
procedures adopted by State of Alabama on February 23, 2007, and 
December 12, 2008, submitted to EPA on March 7, 2007, and January 8, 
2009, for approval, and now being approved into the SIP. This action 
also establishes consultation procedures for the portion of Jackson 
County designated nonattainment, adopted by the State of Alabama on 
February 23, 2007, and December 12, 2008, and submitted to EPA on March 
7, 2007, and January 8, 2009, for approval. Additionally, this action 
will approve the revision of Chapter 335-3-1-.14 and the addition of 
Chapter 335-3-1-.16, in order to fulfill the emission reporting 
requirements under 40 CFR 51.125.
    EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because the 
Agency views this as a noncontroversial submittal and anticipates no 
adverse comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this 
Federal Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document 
that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should 
adverse comments be filed. This rule will be effective May 26, 2009 
without further notice unless the Agency receives adverse comments by 
April 27, 2009.
    If EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a document 
withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will 
not take effect. All public comments received will then be addressed in 
a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. EPA will not 
institute a second comment period. Parties interested in commenting 
should do so at this time. If no such comments are received, the public 
is advised that this rule will be effective on May 26, 2009 and no 
further action will be taken on the proposed rule.

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable 
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in 
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by May 26, 2009. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are 
encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of 
proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules 
section of today's Federal Register; rather than file an immediate 
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can 
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed 
rulemaking. This action may

[[Page 13122]]

not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. 
(See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Intergovernmental relations, Incorporation by reference, Nitrogen 
dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile 
organic compounds.

    Dated: February 25, 2009.
Beverly H. Banister,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.

0
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart (B)--Alabama

0
2. Section 52.50(e) is amended by adding a new entry at the end of the 
table for ``Conformity SIP for Birmingham and Jackson County'' to read 
as follows:


Sec.  52.50  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *

                                 EPA-Approved Alabama Non-Regulatory Provisions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Applicable           State
    Name of nonregulatory SIP        geographic or     submittal date/  EPA approval date        Explanation
            provision              nonattainment area  effective date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
Conformity SIP for Birmingham     Jefferson County,        12/12/2008  3/26/2009 [Insert
 and Jackson County.               Shelby County,                       citation of
                                   Jackson County.                      publication].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[FR Doc. E9-6647 Filed 3-25-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
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