Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia; Volatile Organic Compound Reasonably Available Control Technology for Reynolds Consumer Products Company, 12572-12575 [E9-6663]
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12572
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 56 / Wednesday, March 25, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
PART 52—[AMENDED]
Subpart S—Kentucky
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
2. Section 52.920(e), is amended by
adding new entries at the end of the
table for ‘‘Huntington-Ashland 8-Hour
Ozone Section 110(a)(1) Maintenance
Plan for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard’’, ‘‘Lexington Section 110(a)(1)
Maintenance Plan for the 1997 8-hour
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
ozone standard’’, and ‘‘Edmonson
County Section 110(a)(1) Maintenance
Plan for the 1997 8-hour ozone
standard’’ to read as follows:
§ 52.920
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
(e) * * *
*
*
EPA—APPROVED KENTUCKY NON-REGULATORY PROVISIONS
State submittal
date/effective
date
Applicable geographic or
nonattainment area
Name of SIP provision
*
*
Huntington—Ashland Section 110(a)(1) Maintenance Plan for the 1997 8–Hour Ozone Standard.
*
A portion of Greenup
County.
Lexington Section 110(a)(1) Maintenance Plan for
the 1997 8–Hour Ozone Standard.
Fayette and Scott Counties.
5/27/2008
Edmonson County Section 110(a)(1) Maintenance
Plan for 1997 8–Hour Ozone Standard.
Edmonson County ..........
5/27/2008
[FR Doc. E9–6601 Filed 3–24–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2009–0093; FRL–8779–8]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia;
Volatile Organic Compound
Reasonably Available Control
Technology for Reynolds Consumer
Products Company
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final
action to approve revisions to the
Commonwealth of Virginia’s State
Implementation Plan (SIP). This
revision pertains to a State operating
permit containing terms and conditions
for the control of emissions of volatile
organic compounds (VOCs) from
Reynolds Consumer Products Company
located in Richmond, Virginia. The
submittal is for the purpose of meeting
the requirements for reasonably
available control technology (RACT) in
order to implement the maintenance
plan for the Richmond 8-hour ozone
maintenance area. EPA is approving the
revision to the Virginia SIP in
accordance with the requirements of the
Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This rule is effective on May 26,
2009 without further notice, unless EPA
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*
5/27/2008
receives adverse written comment by
April 24, 2009. If EPA receives such
comments, it will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final rule in the
Federal Register and inform the public
that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID Number EPA–
R03–OAR–2009–0093 by one of the
following methods:
A. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
B. E-mail: fernandez.cristina@epa.gov.
C. Mail: EPA–R03–OAR–2009–0093,
Cristina Fernandez, Chief, Air Quality
Planning, Mailcode 3AP21, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region III, 1650 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
D. Hand Delivery: At the previouslylisted EPA Region III address. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Docket’s normal hours of operation, and
special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R03–OAR–2009–
0093. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change, and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
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EPA approval date
Explanations
*
3/25/2008
[Insert citation of publication].
3/25/2008
[Insert citation of publication].
3/25/2008
[Insert citation of publication].
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy
during normal business hours at the Air
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 56 / Wednesday, March 25, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
Protection Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103. Copies of the State submittal are
available at the Virginia Department of
Environmental Quality, 629 East Main
Street, Richmond, Virginia, 23219.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Irene Shandruk, (215) 814–2166, or by
e-mail at shandruk.irene@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
I. Background
RACT is the lowest emission limit
that a particular source is capable of
meeting by the application of control
technology that is reasonably available
with the consideration of technological
and economic feasibility. See, e.g., 72
FR 20586 at 20610 (April 25, 2007).
When the Richmond area was originally
designated as an ozone nonattainment
area under the 1-hour standard, it was
classified as moderate and thereby had
to meet the non-CTG RACT
requirements of section 182 of the CAA.
As part of the 1-hour ozone attainment
plan, one of the sources located in the
area identified as being subject to nonCTG RACT was Reynolds Metals
Company. The company’s Richmond
Foil Plant produces aluminum foil by
rolling aluminum into very thin sheets.
VOC emissions at this plant come from
lubricants used on 16 foil rolling mills.
The Reynolds Consumer Products
Company located in Richmond, Virginia
underwent RACT analysis, and a
consent order was issued to the facility
on December 18, 1987. The order was
then submitted to EPA as a SIP revision,
and approved into the Commonwealth’s
SIP on August 20, 1990 (55 FR 33904).
On September 22, 2004, under the
new 8-hour ozone standard, the
Richmond area was classified as a
marginal nonattainment area. On
September 20, 2006, the Virginia
Department of Environmental Quality
(VADEQ) formally submitted a request
to redesignate the Richmond area from
nonattainment to attainment for the 8hour ozone NAAQS. On September 25,
2006, the VADEQ submitted a
maintenance plan for the Richmond
area as a SIP revision to ensure
continued attainment. The
redesignation request and maintenance
plan were approved on June 1, 2007 (72
FR 30485). Section 107(d)(3)(E) of the
CAA stipulates that for an area to be
redesignated, EPA must approve a
maintenance plan that meets the
requirements of Section 175A. All
applicable nonattainment area
requirements remain in place. The plan
includes a demonstration that emissions
will remain within the 2005 levels for
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a 10-year period by keeping in place key
elements of the current federal and state
regulatory programs, including case-bycase RACT requirements for the area.
Because the Richmond area in which
this facility is located has continuously
been classified as either a
nonattainment or a maintenance area,
the RACT requirements remain in effect
and a change to the facility’s RACT
requirements necessitates a change to
the SIP.
II. Summary of SIP Revision
On October 20, 2008, the
Commonwealth of Virginia submitted a
formal revision to its SIP. The SIP
revision consists of a State operating
permit containing terms and conditions
for the control of emissions of VOCs
from Reynolds Consumer Products
Company located in Richmond,
Virginia. The submittal is for the
purpose of meeting the requirements for
RACT in order to implement the
maintenance plan for the Richmond 8hour ozone maintenance area.
Reynolds seeks the option of using
less expensive and more readily
available materials should the need
arise due to recent costs and availability
of the currently used material. A State
operating permit, intended to replace
the consent order for the facility, has
been submitted to ensure compliance
with the non-CTG RACT requirements.
III. General Information Pertaining to
SIP Submittals From the
Commonwealth of Virginia
In 1995, Virginia adopted legislation
that provides, subject to certain
conditions, for an environmental
assessment (audit) ‘‘privilege’’ for
voluntary compliance evaluations
performed by a regulated entity. The
legislation further addresses the relative
burden of proof for parties either
asserting the privilege or seeking
disclosure of documents for which the
privilege is claimed. Virginia’s
legislation also provides, subject to
certain conditions, for a penalty waiver
for violations of environmental laws
when a regulated entity discovers such
violations pursuant to a voluntary
compliance evaluation and voluntarily
discloses such violations to the
Commonwealth and takes prompt and
appropriate measures to remedy the
violations. Virginia’s Voluntary
Environmental Assessment Privilege
Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198, provides
a privilege that protects from disclosure
documents and information about the
content of those documents that are the
product of a voluntary environmental
assessment. The Privilege Law does not
extend to documents or information (1)
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that are generated or developed before
the commencement of a voluntary
environmental assessment; (2) that are
prepared independently of the
assessment process; (3) that demonstrate
a clear, imminent and substantial
danger to the public health or
environment; or (4) that are required by
law.
On January 12, 1998, the
Commonwealth of Virginia Office of the
Attorney General provided a legal
opinion that states that the Privilege
Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198,
precludes granting a privilege to
documents and information ‘‘required
by law,’’ including documents and
information ‘‘required by Federal law to
maintain program delegation,
authorization or approval,’’ since
Virginia must ‘‘enforce Federally
authorized environmental programs in a
manner that is no less stringent than
their Federal counterparts * * *’’ The
opinion concludes that ‘‘[r]egarding
§ 10.1–1198, therefore, documents or
other information needed for civil or
criminal enforcement under one of these
programs could not be privileged
because such documents and
information are essential to pursuing
enforcement in a manner required by
Federal law to maintain program
delegation, authorization or approval.’’
Virginia’s Immunity law, Va. Code
Sec. 10.1–1199, provides that ‘‘[t]o the
extent consistent with requirements
imposed by Federal law,’’ any person
making a voluntary disclosure of
information to a state agency regarding
a violation of an environmental statute,
regulation, permit, or administrative
order is granted immunity from
administrative or civil penalty. The
Attorney General’s January 12, 1998
opinion states that the quoted language
renders this statute inapplicable to
enforcement of any Federally authorized
programs, since ‘‘no immunity could be
afforded from administrative, civil, or
criminal penalties because granting
such immunity would not be consistent
with Federal law, which is one of the
criteria for immunity.’’
Therefore, EPA has determined that
Virginia’s Privilege and Immunity
statutes will not preclude the
Commonwealth from enforcing its
program consistent with the Federal
requirements. In any event, because
EPA has also determined that a state
audit privilege and immunity law can
affect only state enforcement and cannot
have any impact on Federal
enforcement authorities, EPA may at
any time invoke its authority under the
CAA, including, for example, sections
113, 167, 205, 211 or 213, to enforce the
requirements or prohibitions of the state
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 56 / Wednesday, March 25, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
plan, independently of any state
enforcement effort. In addition, citizen
enforcement under section 304 of the
CAA is likewise unaffected by this, or
any, state audit privilege or immunity
law.
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving Virginia’s Reynolds
Consumer Products Company State
operating permit SIP revision for the
purpose of meeting the requirements for
RACT in order to implement the
maintenance plan for the Richmond 8hour ozone maintenance area.
EPA is publishing this rule without
prior proposal because the Agency
views this as a noncontroversial
amendment and anticipates no adverse
comment. However, in the ‘‘Proposed
Rules’’ section of today’s Federal
Register, EPA is publishing a separate
document that will serve as the proposal
to approve the SIP revision if adverse
comments are filed. This rule will be
effective on May 26, 2009 without
further notice unless EPA receives
adverse comment by April 24, 2009. If
EPA receives adverse comment, EPA
will publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register informing the public
that the rule will not take effect. EPA
will address all public comments in a
subsequent final rule based on the
proposed rule. EPA will not institute a
second comment period on this action.
Any parties interested in commenting
must do so at this time.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
A. General Requirements
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
state choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
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of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
B. Submission to Congress and the
Comptroller General
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
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is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by May 26, 2009.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the proposed rules section
of today’s Federal Register, rather than
file an immediate petition for judicial
review of this direct final rule, so that
EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
and address the comment in the
proposed rulemaking.
This action approving Virginia’s SIP
revision pertaining to a State operating
permit containing terms and conditions
for the control of emissions of VOCs
from the Reynolds Consumer Products
Company may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements.
(See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: February 24, 2009.
William T. Wisniewski,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
■
40 CFR Part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for 40 CFR
part 52 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart VV—Virginia
2. In § 52.2420, the table in paragraph
(d) is amended by adding the entry for
Reynolds Consumer Products Company
at the end of the table to read as follows:
■
§ 52.2420
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
(d) * * *
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*
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 56 / Wednesday, March 25, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
12575
EPA-APPROVED SOURCE-SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
Permit/order or registration number
Source name
*
Reynolds
Consumer
Company.
*
*
*
*
*
Products
*
*
Registration No. 50534 .................
*
[FR Doc. E9–6663 Filed 3–24–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 60 and 63
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2003–0074; FRL–8785–4]
RIN 2060–AG21
Performance Specification 16 for
Predictive Emissions Monitoring
Systems and Amendments to Testing
and Monitoring Provisions
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
SUMMARY: EPA is taking final action to
promulgate Performance Specification
(PS) 16 for predictive emissions
monitoring systems (PEMS).
Performance Specification 16 provides
testing requirements for assessing the
acceptability of PEMS when they are
initially installed. Currently, there are
no Federal rules requiring the use of
PEMS; however, some sources have
obtained Administrator approval to use
PEMS as alternatives to continuous
emissions monitoring systems (CEMS).
Other sources may desire to use PEMS
in cases where initial and operational
costs are less than CEMS and process
optimization for emissions control may
be desirable. Performance Specification
16 will apply to any PEMS required in
future rules in 40 CFR Parts 60, 61, or
63, and in cases where a source
petitions the Administrator and receives
approval to use a PEMS in lieu of
another emissions monitoring system
required under the regulation. We are
also finalizing minor technical
amendments.
DATES: This final rule is effective on
April 24, 2009.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2003–0074. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov Web
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State effective date
10/1/08
EPA approval date
*
*
03/25/09 .........................................
[Insert page number where the
document begins].
site. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
https://www.regulations.gov or in hard
copy at the Performance Specification
16 for Predictive Emission Monitoring
Systems Docket, Docket ID No. EPA–
OAR–2003–0074, EPA Docket Center,
EPA/DC, EPA West, Room 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave., NW., Washington,
DC. This Docket Facility is open from
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through
Friday excluding legal holidays. The
docket telephone number is (202) 566–
1742. The Public Reading Room is open
from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the
Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Foston Curtis, Air Quality Assessment
Division, Office of Air Quality Planning
and Standards (E143–02),
Environmental Protection Agency,
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
27711; telephone number (919) 541–
1063; fax number (919) 541–0516; email address: curtis.foston@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Does This Action Apply to Me?
II. Where Can I Obtain a Copy of This
Action?
III. Background
IV. This Action
A. PS–16
B. Method 24 of Appendix A–7 of Part 60
C. Performance Specification 11 of
Appendix B of Part 60
D. Procedures 1 and 2 of Appendix F of
Part 60
E. Method 303 of Appendix A of Part 63
V. Public Comments on the Proposed Rule
A. Parameter Operating Level Terminology
B. PS–16 Applicability to Market-Based
Programs
C. PS–16 and the Older Draft Performance
Specifications on the EPA Web site
D. PEMS Relative Accuracy Stringency vs
CEMS Stringency
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40 CFR part 52
citation
*
52.2420(d)(12)
E. Alternative Limits for Low Emitters
F. Statistical Tests
G. Use of Portable Analyzers for the
Relative Accuracy Audit
H. Potential Overlap Between PS–16 and
PS–17
I. Reduced Relative Accuracy Audit
Frequency for Good Performance
VI. Judicial Review
VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions that
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions
to Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations
K. Congressional Review Act
I. Does This Action Apply to Me?
Predictive emission monitoring
systems are not currently required in
any Federal rule. However, they may be
used under certain New Source
Performance Standards (NSPS) to
predict nitrogen oxides emissions from
small industrial, commercial, and
institutional steam generating units. In
some cases, PEMS have been approved
as alternatives to CEMS for the initial
30-day compliance test at these
facilities. Various State and Local
regulations are incorporating PEMS as
an emissions monitoring tool. The major
entities that are potentially affected by
Performance Specification 16 and the
amendments to the subparts are
included in the following tables.
Performance Specification 16 will
neither apply to existing PEMS nor
those covered under Subpart E of 40
CFR part 75.
Regulated Entities. Categories and
entities potentially affected include the
following:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 56 (Wednesday, March 25, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 12572-12575]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-6663]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R03-OAR-2009-0093; FRL-8779-8]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Virginia; Volatile Organic Compound Reasonably Available Control
Technology for Reynolds Consumer Products Company
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final action to approve revisions to the
Commonwealth of Virginia's State Implementation Plan (SIP). This
revision pertains to a State operating permit containing terms and
conditions for the control of emissions of volatile organic compounds
(VOCs) from Reynolds Consumer Products Company located in Richmond,
Virginia. The submittal is for the purpose of meeting the requirements
for reasonably available control technology (RACT) in order to
implement the maintenance plan for the Richmond 8-hour ozone
maintenance area. EPA is approving the revision to the Virginia SIP in
accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This rule is effective on May 26, 2009 without further notice,
unless EPA receives adverse written comment by April 24, 2009. If EPA
receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that
the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA-
R03-OAR-2009-0093 by one of the following methods:
A. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
B. E-mail: fernandez.cristina@epa.gov.
C. Mail: EPA-R03-OAR-2009-0093, Cristina Fernandez, Chief, Air
Quality Planning, Mailcode 3AP21, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region III, 1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
D. Hand Delivery: At the previously-listed EPA Region III address.
Such deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of
operation, and special arrangements should be made for deliveries of
boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R03-OAR-
2009-0093. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change, and may be made available online
at https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
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whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
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publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy during normal business hours at the
Air
[[Page 12573]]
Protection Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region III,
1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Copies of the State
submittal are available at the Virginia Department of Environmental
Quality, 629 East Main Street, Richmond, Virginia, 23219.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Irene Shandruk, (215) 814-2166, or by
e-mail at shandruk.irene@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
RACT is the lowest emission limit that a particular source is
capable of meeting by the application of control technology that is
reasonably available with the consideration of technological and
economic feasibility. See, e.g., 72 FR 20586 at 20610 (April 25, 2007).
When the Richmond area was originally designated as an ozone
nonattainment area under the 1-hour standard, it was classified as
moderate and thereby had to meet the non-CTG RACT requirements of
section 182 of the CAA. As part of the 1-hour ozone attainment plan,
one of the sources located in the area identified as being subject to
non-CTG RACT was Reynolds Metals Company. The company's Richmond Foil
Plant produces aluminum foil by rolling aluminum into very thin sheets.
VOC emissions at this plant come from lubricants used on 16 foil
rolling mills.
The Reynolds Consumer Products Company located in Richmond,
Virginia underwent RACT analysis, and a consent order was issued to the
facility on December 18, 1987. The order was then submitted to EPA as a
SIP revision, and approved into the Commonwealth's SIP on August 20,
1990 (55 FR 33904).
On September 22, 2004, under the new 8-hour ozone standard, the
Richmond area was classified as a marginal nonattainment area. On
September 20, 2006, the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality
(VADEQ) formally submitted a request to redesignate the Richmond area
from nonattainment to attainment for the 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On
September 25, 2006, the VADEQ submitted a maintenance plan for the
Richmond area as a SIP revision to ensure continued attainment. The
redesignation request and maintenance plan were approved on June 1,
2007 (72 FR 30485). Section 107(d)(3)(E) of the CAA stipulates that for
an area to be redesignated, EPA must approve a maintenance plan that
meets the requirements of Section 175A. All applicable nonattainment
area requirements remain in place. The plan includes a demonstration
that emissions will remain within the 2005 levels for a 10-year period
by keeping in place key elements of the current federal and state
regulatory programs, including case-by-case RACT requirements for the
area. Because the Richmond area in which this facility is located has
continuously been classified as either a nonattainment or a maintenance
area, the RACT requirements remain in effect and a change to the
facility's RACT requirements necessitates a change to the SIP.
II. Summary of SIP Revision
On October 20, 2008, the Commonwealth of Virginia submitted a
formal revision to its SIP. The SIP revision consists of a State
operating permit containing terms and conditions for the control of
emissions of VOCs from Reynolds Consumer Products Company located in
Richmond, Virginia. The submittal is for the purpose of meeting the
requirements for RACT in order to implement the maintenance plan for
the Richmond 8-hour ozone maintenance area.
Reynolds seeks the option of using less expensive and more readily
available materials should the need arise due to recent costs and
availability of the currently used material. A State operating permit,
intended to replace the consent order for the facility, has been
submitted to ensure compliance with the non-CTG RACT requirements.
III. General Information Pertaining to SIP Submittals From the
Commonwealth of Virginia
In 1995, Virginia adopted legislation that provides, subject to
certain conditions, for an environmental assessment (audit)
``privilege'' for voluntary compliance evaluations performed by a
regulated entity. The legislation further addresses the relative burden
of proof for parties either asserting the privilege or seeking
disclosure of documents for which the privilege is claimed. Virginia's
legislation also provides, subject to certain conditions, for a penalty
waiver for violations of environmental laws when a regulated entity
discovers such violations pursuant to a voluntary compliance evaluation
and voluntarily discloses such violations to the Commonwealth and takes
prompt and appropriate measures to remedy the violations. Virginia's
Voluntary Environmental Assessment Privilege Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-
1198, provides a privilege that protects from disclosure documents and
information about the content of those documents that are the product
of a voluntary environmental assessment. The Privilege Law does not
extend to documents or information (1) that are generated or developed
before the commencement of a voluntary environmental assessment; (2)
that are prepared independently of the assessment process; (3) that
demonstrate a clear, imminent and substantial danger to the public
health or environment; or (4) that are required by law.
On January 12, 1998, the Commonwealth of Virginia Office of the
Attorney General provided a legal opinion that states that the
Privilege Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-1198, precludes granting a privilege
to documents and information ``required by law,'' including documents
and information ``required by Federal law to maintain program
delegation, authorization or approval,'' since Virginia must ``enforce
Federally authorized environmental programs in a manner that is no less
stringent than their Federal counterparts * * *'' The opinion concludes
that ``[r]egarding Sec. 10.1-1198, therefore, documents or other
information needed for civil or criminal enforcement under one of these
programs could not be privileged because such documents and information
are essential to pursuing enforcement in a manner required by Federal
law to maintain program delegation, authorization or approval.''
Virginia's Immunity law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-1199, provides that
``[t]o the extent consistent with requirements imposed by Federal
law,'' any person making a voluntary disclosure of information to a
state agency regarding a violation of an environmental statute,
regulation, permit, or administrative order is granted immunity from
administrative or civil penalty. The Attorney General's January 12,
1998 opinion states that the quoted language renders this statute
inapplicable to enforcement of any Federally authorized programs, since
``no immunity could be afforded from administrative, civil, or criminal
penalties because granting such immunity would not be consistent with
Federal law, which is one of the criteria for immunity.''
Therefore, EPA has determined that Virginia's Privilege and
Immunity statutes will not preclude the Commonwealth from enforcing its
program consistent with the Federal requirements. In any event, because
EPA has also determined that a state audit privilege and immunity law
can affect only state enforcement and cannot have any impact on Federal
enforcement authorities, EPA may at any time invoke its authority under
the CAA, including, for example, sections 113, 167, 205, 211 or 213, to
enforce the requirements or prohibitions of the state
[[Page 12574]]
plan, independently of any state enforcement effort. In addition,
citizen enforcement under section 304 of the CAA is likewise unaffected
by this, or any, state audit privilege or immunity law.
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving Virginia's Reynolds Consumer Products Company
State operating permit SIP revision for the purpose of meeting the
requirements for RACT in order to implement the maintenance plan for
the Richmond 8-hour ozone maintenance area.
EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because the
Agency views this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipates no
adverse comment. However, in the ``Proposed Rules'' section of today's
Federal Register, EPA is publishing a separate document that will serve
as the proposal to approve the SIP revision if adverse comments are
filed. This rule will be effective on May 26, 2009 without further
notice unless EPA receives adverse comment by April 24, 2009. If EPA
receives adverse comment, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take
effect. EPA will address all public comments in a subsequent final rule
based on the proposed rule. EPA will not institute a second comment
period on this action. Any parties interested in commenting must do so
at this time.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. General Requirements
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable Federal regulations 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by May 26, 2009. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. Parties with objections to this direct final
rule are encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel
notice of proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed
rules section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an
immediate petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so
that EPA can withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in
the proposed rulemaking.
This action approving Virginia's SIP revision pertaining to a State
operating permit containing terms and conditions for the control of
emissions of VOCs from the Reynolds Consumer Products Company may not
be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See
section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: February 24, 2009.
William T. Wisniewski,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
0
40 CFR Part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for 40 CFR part 52 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart VV--Virginia
0
2. In Sec. 52.2420, the table in paragraph (d) is amended by adding
the entry for Reynolds Consumer Products Company at the end of the
table to read as follows:
Sec. 52.2420 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(d) * * *
[[Page 12575]]
EPA-Approved Source-Specific Requirements
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
State
Source name Permit/order or effective EPA approval date 40 CFR part 52
registration number date citation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Reynolds Consumer Products Company Registration No. 10/1/08 03/25/09............. 52.2420(d)(12)
50534. [Insert page number
where the document
begins].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
[FR Doc. E9-6663 Filed 3-24-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P