Preventing Undue Discrimination and Preference in Transmission Service, 12540-12544 [E9-6502]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 56 / Wednesday, March 25, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
percentage as total program allocations
for the fiscal year fall below
$209,724,761.
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■ 4. Section 440.18 is amended by
revising paragraphs (a) and (c)
introductory text to read as follows:
§ 440.18
Eligible dwelling units.
(a) A dwelling unit shall be eligible
for weatherization assistance under this
part if it is occupied by a family unit:
(1) Whose income is at or below 200
percent of the poverty level determined
in accordance with criteria established
by the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget,
(2) Which contains a member who has
received cash assistance payments
under Title IV or XVI of the Social
Security Act or applicable State or local
law at any time during the 12-month
period preceding the determination of
eligibility for weatherization assistance;
or
(3) If the State elects, is eligible for
assistance under the Low-Income Home
Energy Assistance Act of 1981, provided
that such basis is at least 200 percent of
the poverty level determined in
accordance with criteria established by
the Director of the Office of
Management and Budget.
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■ 6. Section 440.23 is amended by
revising paragraph (e) to read as follows:
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§ 440.23 Oversight, training, and technical
assistance.
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(e) The Secretary may reserve from
the funds appropriated for any fiscal
year an amount not to exceed 20 percent
to provide, directly or indirectly,
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[FR Doc. E9–6628 Filed 3–24–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
Allowable expenditures.
(a) Except as adjusted, the
expenditure of financial assistance
provided under this part for labor,
weatherization materials, and related
matters included in paragraphs (c)(1)
through (9) of this section shall not
exceed an average of $6,500 per
dwelling unit weatherized in the State,
except as adjusted in paragraph (c) of
this section.
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(c) The $6,500 average will be
adjusted annually by DOE beginning in
calendar year 2010 and the $3,000
average for renewable energy systems
will be adjusted annually by DOE
beginning in calendar year 2007, by
increasing the limitations by an amount
equal to:
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■ 5. Section 440.22 is amended by
revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:
§ 440.22
training and technical assistance to any
grantee or subgrantee. Such training and
technical assistance may include
providing information concerning
conservation practices to occupants of
eligible dwelling units.
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
18 CFR Part 37
[Docket Nos. RM05–17–004 and RM05–25–
004; Order No. 890–C]
Preventing Undue Discrimination and
Preference in Transmission Service
March 19, 2009.
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Order on Rehearing and
Clarification.
SUMMARY: The Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission affirms its basic
determinations in Order Nos. 890, 890–
A and 890–B, granting rehearing and
clarification regarding certain revisions
to its regulations and the pro forma
open-access transmission tariff, or
OATT, adopted in Order Nos. 888 and
889 to ensure that transmission services
are provided on a basis that is just,
reasonable, and not unduly
discriminatory. The Commission grants
clarification of the degree of consistency
required in the calculation of available
transfer capability by transmission
providers and denies rehearing
regarding the requirement to
undesignate network resources used to
serve off-system sales
DATES: Effective Date: This rule will
become effective March 25, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: W.
Mason Emnett, Office of the General
Counsel—Energy Markets, Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission, 888
First Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426,
(202) 502–6540.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Before Commissioners: Jon
Wellinghoff, Acting Chairman; Suedeen
G. Kelly, Marc Spitzer, and Philip D.
Moeller.
1. On February 16, 2007, the
Commission issued Order No. 890,1
1 Preventing Undue Discrimination and
Preference in Transmission Service, Order No. 890,
72 FR 12,266 (March 15, 2007), FERC Stats. & Regs.
¶ 31,241, order on reh’g, Order No. 890–A, 73 FR
2984 (January 16, 2008), FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶
31,261 (2007), order on reh’g, Order No. 890–B, 123
FERC ¶ 61,299 (2008).
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addressing and remedying opportunities
for undue discrimination under the pro
forma Open Access Transmission Tariff
(OATT) adopted in Order No. 888.2 The
pro forma OATT was intended to foster
greater competition in wholesale power
markets by reducing barriers to entry in
the provision of transmission service. In
the ten years since Order No. 888,
however, flaws in the pro forma OATT
undermined its ability to realize the
core objective of remedying undue
discrimination. The Commission acted
in Order No. 890 to correct these flaws
by reforming the terms and conditions
of the pro forma OATT in several
critical areas, including the calculation
of available transfer capability (ATC),
the planning of transmission facilities,
and the conditions of services offered by
each transmission provider.
2. In Order Nos. 890–A and 890–B,
the Commission largely affirmed the
reforms adopted in Order No. 890. The
Commission concluded that, taken
together, these reforms will better
enable the pro forma OATT to achieve
the core objective of remedying undue
discrimination in the provision of
transmission service. The Commission
did, however, grant rehearing and
clarification regarding certain revisions
to its regulations and the pro forma
OATT. NorthWestern Corporation
(NorthWestern) and South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co. (SCE&G) have
requested further rehearing and
clarification of Order No. 890–B on
certain discrete issues, which we
address below.
I. Reforms of the OATT
A. Consistency and Transparency of
ATC Calculations
3. In Order No. 890–B, the
Commission among other things
affirmed a clarification provided in
Order No. 890–A that adjacent
transmission providers must coordinate
and exchange data and assumptions to
achieve consistent available transfer
capability (ATC) values on either side of
a single interface.3 The Commission
stated that it disagreed with petitioners
arguing that consistent ATC values
2 Promoting Wholesale Competition Through
Open Access Non-Discriminatory Transmission
Services by Public Utilities; Recovery of Stranded
Costs by Public Utilities and Transmitting Utilities,
Order No. 888, 61 FR 21,540 (May 10, 1996), FERC
Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,026 (1996), order on reh’g, Order
No. 888–A, 62 FR 12,274 (Mar. 14, 1997), FERC
Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,048 (1997), order on reh’g, Order
No. 888–B, 81 FERC ¶ 61,248 (1997), order on reh’g,
Order No. 888–C, 82 FERC ¶ 61,046 (1998, aff’d in
relevant part sub nom. Transmission Access Policy
Study Group v. FERC, 225 F.3d 667 (DC Cir.
2000)(TAPS v. FERC), aff’d sub nom. New York v.
FERC, 535 U.S. 1 (2002).
3 Order No. 890–B at P 15.
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should not be interpreted to mean
identical ATC values, but acknowledged
that factors such as timing of reservation
requests, acceptances, and
confirmations, and multiple interfaces
between and among transmission
providers, can make it difficult to
achieve coincidental, identical postings
of ATC values on both sides of an
interface. The Commission reiterated
that, if all of the ATC components and
certain data inputs and assumptions are
consistent, the ATC calculation
methodologies being finalized by the
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation (NERC) through the
reliability standards development
process should produce predictable and
sufficiently accurate, consistent,
equivalent, and replicable results.
Requests for Clarification and Rehearing
4. NorthWestern contends that, while
requiring two adjacent transmission
providers to post identical ATC at a
single interface appears on its face to be
reasonable, that requirement can have
unintended and negative consequences.
NorthWestern states the requirement
may allow transmission customers to be
able to block other market participants
from requesting ATC without placing a
transmission service request or
following OATT requirements.
NorthWestern offers an example of two
transmission providers with a single
interface and a customer that requests
service on that interface from only one
of the transmission providers.
NorthWestern contends that the
requirement to make ATC postings on
either side of an interface identical
would force the second transmission
provider to reduce ATC on its side of
the interface if the first transmission
provider grants service to the customer,
even though no request for service was
submitted on the second transmission
system, circumventing the first-come,
first-served nature of transmission
service under the pro forma OATT.
5. NorthWestern contends that how
transmission providers account for
capacity benefit margin (CBM) and
transmission reliability margin (TRM)
on either side of an interface can have
the same impact as a transmission
service request. If one transmission
provider sets aside capacity for CBM or
TRM, NorthWestern contends that those
set asides will force the transmission
provider to decrement ATC on the other
side of the interface. While
NorthWestern understands the
Commission’s desire to remove the
potential for undue discrimination by
requiring ATC calculations to be
consistent and transparent, it contends
that directing transmission providers to
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have identical ATC postings on either
side of an interface will allow
transmission providers and customers to
block access to transmission service,
either intentionally or not.
6. NorthWestern therefore asks the
Commission to grant rehearing to
require that ATC on either side of an
interface be consistent, rather than
identical. NorthWestern suggests that a
consistency requirement could be
structured such that the transmission
providers posting ATC for a single
interface be able to transparently
provide all necessary information that
allows interested parties to determine
why differences in ATC exist.
Commission Determination
7. The Commission clarifies that it did
not intend in Order No. 890–B to
require transmission providers to post
identical ATC values on either side of
an interface in every instance and at all
times. While ATC values on either side
of an interface may be identical in some
instances, in others they may not. To the
extent necessary, the Commission grants
rehearing of Order No. 890–B to
eliminate reference to the posting of
identical ATC values on either side of
an interface.
8. In Order No. 890–A, the
Commission clarified that adjacent
transmission providers must coordinate
and exchange data and assumptions to
achieve consistent ATC values on either
side of a single interface.4 The
Commission explained that this
requirement is applicable to any
neighboring transmission providers no
matter whether they use the same or
different ATC methodologies. Several
petitioners requested rehearing and
clarification of this requirement,
generally raising two arguments. First,
they suggested that it would be more
appropriate to require consistency of
total transfer capability (TTC) on either
side of an interface instead of
consistency of ATC values.5 Second,
they argued that any requirement to
achieve consistent ATC values on either
side of an interface should not be
interpreted to mean identical ATC
values.6 In response, the Commission
stated that it disagreed with petitioners
arguing that consistent ATC values
should not be interpreted as identical,
but went on to acknowledge that various
factors (such as timing of reservation
requests, acceptances and confirmation,
or multiple interfaces between
4 Order No. 890–A at P 52. The Commission
noted that the anticipated consistency is for
available capability in the same direction across an
interface.
5 See Order No. 890–B at P 9.
6 See id. P 9–10.
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transmission providers) could make it
difficult for transmission providers to
achieve coincidental, identical postings
of ATC values on either side of an
interface.7 The Commission therefore
reiterated that the ATC calculation
methodologies being finalized by NERC
‘‘should produce predictable and
sufficiently accurate, consistent,
equivalent, and replicable results.’’ 8
9. The requirement, then, is not to
achieve identical postings of ATC
values on either side of an interface, as
NorthWestern contends. The
requirement is, instead, to achieve
consistency in such values through the
development of ATC calculation
methodologies that produce sufficiently
accurate, consistent, equivalent, and
replicable results. In some instances, it
may be possible for transmission
providers under these methodologies to
achieve identical ATC values on either
side of an interface. In others, such as
when there are differences in
reservation status or when there are
multiple interfaces between the
transmission providers, it may not be
possible or even practical to achieve
identical values.
10. Since the issuance of Order No.
890–B, NERC has submitted to the
Commission six proposed Reliability
Standards governing the calculation of
ATC. In a companion order issued
today, the Commission proposes to
approve these Reliability Standards as
just, reasonable, not unduly
discriminatory or preferential, and in
the public interest.9 The Commission
will address in that proceeding whether
the proposed Reliability Standards
satisfy the requirements of Order No.
890, as clarified above.
B. Designation of Network Resources
11. In Order No. 890–B, the
Commission among other things
clarified that the requirement for a
network customer and the transmission
provider’s merchant function to
undesignate each portion of each
resource used to support a sale of
system power does not apply in the
event the buyer and seller are located on
the same transmission system and the
buyer designates the system power as a
network resource. The Commission
explained that, when a seller’s network
7 Id.
P 15.
8 Id.
9 Mandatory Reliability Standards for the
Calculation of Available Transfer Capability,
Capacity Benefit Margins, Transmission Reliability
Margins, Total Transfer Capability, and Existing
Transmission Commitments and Mandatory
Reliability Standards for the Bulk-Power System,
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, Docket No. RM08–
19–000, et al. (March 19, 2009). 126 FERC ¶ 61,249
(2009).
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resources are used to support an onsystem sale, the buyer meets the
informational requirements of section
29.2(v) of the pro forma OATT simply
by identifying the seller’s system as the
resource. In comparison, when a buyer
does not designate a system purchase as
a network resource, the point-to-point
transmission reservation for taking
delivery of the purchase and the
corresponding resource-specific
undesignation by the seller provide the
transmission provider with the
information it needs to accurately model
the effect of the transaction on its
transmission system and set aside ATC
accordingly.
Requests for Clarification and Rehearing
12. SCE&G argues on rehearing that
the Commission has unreasonably
restricted the types of system sales that
can be made from network resources
without undesignation. SCE&G argues
that, for purposes of performing
transmission modeling and ATC
calculations in conjunction with a given
third-party sale, the transmission
provider has all of the information that
it needs regardless of whether the buyer
is located on-system or off-system.
According to SCE&G, transmission
modeling relating to off-system sales is
a routine matter in the industry and the
practice of supporting such sales via
slice-of-system undesignations has
presented no obstacles to the execution
of such modeling or any associated
calculations. SCE&G contends that,
when modeling transmission flows
associated with an off-system sale, the
neighboring systems (of the buyer and
the seller) are evaluated on a systemwide basis and calculations reflecting
the amount of the sale are properly
performed in modeling the flow from
the system of the seller to that of the
buyer.
13. SCE&G contends that modeling for
slice-of-system sales, whether on-system
or off-system, is designed to ensure not
only accuracy, but also economic
efficiency. SCE&G states that the
modeling for such sales takes into
account load forecasts for the relevant
time period and, on the basis of such
data, includes projections of which
specific plants are likely to be involved
in generating the incremental power
that supports the sale, which in turn is
reflected in the relevant economic
dispatch plan. Because load forecasts
invariably differ to at least some degree
from the actual load that ultimately
materializes, SCE&G contends that the
modeling of any system sale includes
appropriate alternate dispatch scenarios,
to ensure that unit dispatch is
performed in the correct economic order
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no matter what the actual load may
eventually prove to be. For off-system
sales, SCE&G states, the transmission
provider takes the additional steps of
recalculating ATC for the relevant
interface and ensuring proper
adjustment to posted ATC values.
14. If sellers are denied the ability to
use a slice-of-system undesignation to
support an off-system sale, SCE&G states
that their only alternative is to make
unit-by-unit undesignations, which
SCE&G contends is unworkable and
inaccurate and could result in units
having to be dispatched out of economic
order. SCE&G states that purchasers
often use such off-system firm
transactions as a tool for ensuring their
compliance with NERC and regional
reliability council reserve requirements
and related reliability requirements and
that these transactions garner greater
reliability benefits by virtue of being
based on a share of an entire portfolio
of generating units, rather than a single
unit. SCE&G therefore asks the
Commission to revisit its determination
in Order No. 890–B and safeguard the
ability to access and rely on off-system
system sales.
15. SCE&G argues that it is
particularly ironic that the
Commission’s initial clarification
regarding the use of network resources
to supply system sales is the outgrowth
of a clarification sought by SCE&G in
comments on the NOPR in this
proceeding. In those comments, SCE&G
requested that the Commission clarify
‘‘exactly how to undesignate and
redesignate [network resources] when
the Transmission Provider/Network
Customer is selling a block of firm
power out of the system.’’ 10 SCE&G
argues that, in responding to the request
in Order No. 890, the Commission
expressly acknowledged the off-system
nature of the sales at issue and,
therefore, its statement that ‘‘firm thirdparty sales may be made from an
undesignated portion of [network
resources]’’ appeared to apply to offsystem sales.11 SCE&G contends that the
Commission’s determination in Order
No. 890–B therefore cannot be squared
with either the history of the
Commission’s express treatment of the
issue or standard industry practice.
16. Should the Commission decline to
grant rehearing as requested, SCE&G
argues that the Commission at a
minimum should grandfather long-term,
still-continuing off-system sales sourced
from designated network resources that
10 Reply Comments of South Carolina Electric &
Gas Co. at 15, Docket No. RM05–25–000, et al. (Sep.
20, 2006) (emphasis added).
11 Citing Order No. 890 at PP 1567 and 1582.
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were entered into prior to Order No.
890–B in reliance of the Commission’s
prior policy.
Commission Determination
17. The Commission affirms the
requirement that network resources
used to supply sales of system power to
off-system buyers must first be
undesignated.12 As we explained in
Order No. 890, transactions in which a
buyer and seller are both network
customers located on the same
transmission system are distinct from
transactions involving sales of energy
from a network customer to an offsystem buyer. In the latter circumstance,
the off-system buyer will not be using
network service to take delivery from
the host transmission provider and,
instead, must identify the points of
receipt and delivery for the transaction
on the host transmission provider’s
system, i.e., the points where capacity
and energy will be received from the
seller and delivered to the buyer. The
point-to-point transmission reservation
and the corresponding resource-specific
undesignation provide the transmission
provider with the information it needs
regarding the location of particular
resources being used by the seller to
source the transaction in order to model
the effect of the transaction on its
transmission system and set aside ATC
accordingly.
18. SCE&G contends that a resourcespecific undesignation of resources is
unnecessary for a transmission provider
to model an economic dispatch of
resources to determine which specific
plants are likely to be involved in
generating the incremental power to
support an off-system sale. Even if that
is true in some circumstances, whether
or not the transmission provider is able
to analytically determine the likely
units used to support a power sale does
not affect the need of the buyer to
identify the points of receipt and
delivery on the host transmission
system where capacity and energy will
be received from the seller and
delivered to the buyer. Because the
buyer is not a network customer of the
host transmission provider, it cannot
use network service to take delivery. In
order for the buyer to schedule point-topoint service to take delivery, the
transmission customer must identify the
point of receipt and delivery for the
transaction. Even if the transmission
provider has accurately modeled the
seller’s optimal use of resources to
supply the transaction, it is unclear how
the buyer and seller would reflect that
dispatch in the point-to-point
12 See
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reservation used to deliver the energy
other than by identifying the particular
point(s) of receipt for the transaction,
which is tantamount to a resourcespecific undesignation of associated
network resources.
19. Transactions in which the buyer
of system energy is a network customer
located on-system are clearly
distinguishable from those in which the
buyer and seller are located on different
systems. In the former circumstance, the
host transmission provider knows the
normal operating levels and variable
energy costs for both network
customers’ resources, the load forecasts
for both network customers’ network
loads, and any transmission constraints
requiring redispatch. Section 29.2(v) of
the pro forma OATT requires such
information to be submitted for each of
the two designations (the original
designation of the capacity by the seller,
and the subsequent designation of the
capacity by the buyer) such that the
local transmission provider is able to
use such information to simultaneously
determine the expected dispatches for
each network customer. From these
predictions, reasonable operating and
contingency scenarios can be modeled
in order to accurately determine what
transmission capacity should be
reasonably set aside to accommodate
both network customers. That is not the
case when one party to the transaction
is located in another transmission
system.
20. As noted above, NERC recently
submitted for Commission review
proposed Reliability Standards to
govern the calculation of ATC. One of
the issues the Commission directed
transmission providers to address in
those Reliability Standards is the effect
on ATC of designating and
undesignating network resources.13
Although the Commission proposes in
Docket Nos. RM08–19–000, et al., to
approve the proposed Reliability
Standards, the Commission notes that
NERC failed to address the modeling of
network resources and its impact on
ATC calculations. The Commission
proposes to direct NERC to develop a
modification to the Reliability
Standards to address this requirement.
We encourage SCE&G and any other
interested party to provide comments in
that proceeding regarding the
interaction of network resource
designations and the calculation of
ATC. Upon review of those comments
and final action in that proceeding, the
13 See Mandatory Reliability Standards for the
Bulk-Power System, Order No. 693, FERC Stats. &
Regs. ¶ 31,242, at P 1041, order on reh’g, Order No.
693–A, 120 FERC ¶ 61,053 (2007).
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Commission may revisit its network
resource policies as necessary to reflect
the Reliability Standards implemented
by NERC.
21. In the meantime, we disagree with
SCE&G that the Commission’s network
resource policies unreasonably impair
the ability of network customers to meet
reserve requirements or related
reliability requirements. In Order Nos.
890–A and 890–B, the Commission
made clear that network customers
could use designated resources to fulfill
obligations under a reserve sharing
program.14 In other proceedings, the
Commission has permitted transmission
providers to amend their OATTs to
allow network customers to use
designated resources to supply power to
other control areas during system
emergencies.15 Moreover, the
Commission has stated repeatedly that
transmission providers are free to
propose additional variations to the pro
forma OATT to accommodate more
flexible network resource policies if the
particular ATC methodology used by a
transmission provider allows for such
flexibility.16
22. We also disagree with SCE&G that
it would be appropriate to grandfather
all long-term, still-continuing off-system
sales sourced from designated network
resources that were entered into prior to
Order No. 890–B. In response to
SCE&G’s NOPR comments, the
Commission clearly stated that firm
third-party sales may be made only from
an undesignated portion of network
resources and that a network customer
must submit undesignations for each
portion of each resource supporting the
third-party sale.17 A number of
petitioners sought rehearing and
clarification of that statement, which led
the Commission to conclude in Order
No. 890–A that system sales could be
supplied by network resources without
undesignation if the system sale is itself
designated as a network resource by the
buyer.18 The Commission, however, did
not specifically state that the buyer had
to be a network customer on the same
transmission system as the seller in
order to qualify for this exception from
the undesignation requirement. As a
result, confusion arose regarding Order
No. 890–A that was resolved in Order
No. 890–B.19
14 See Order No. 890–A at P 948; Order No. 890–
B at P 215.
16 See Arizona Public Service Co., 121 FERC
¶ 61,246 at P 42 (2007).
16 See Order No. 890–A at P 951; Order No. 890–
B at P 210.
17 See Order No. 890 at P 1582.
18 See Order No. 890–A at P 947.
19 See Order No. 890–B at P 205.
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12543
23. It would therefore only be
appropriate to allow an exception to the
undesignation requirement for offsystem system sales that occurred after
the issuance of Order No. 890–A, but
before the clarification in Order No.
890–B. During that six-month period, it
may have been reasonable for a network
customer to interpret the Commission’s
statement in Order No. 890–A as
allowing for off-system sales from
network resource capacity undesignated
on a general (as opposed to resourcespecific) basis if the buyer designated
the purchase as an external network
resource with its own transmission
provider. Prior to issuance of Order No.
890–A, however, there was no
indication that such sales would be
permitted without undesignation on a
resource-specific basis.
24. As such, we agree that a power
sale initiated on or after the issuance
date of Order No. 890–A, but before the
effective date of Order No. 890–B, may
be accommodated with capacity
undesignated on a general basis, as
described in paragraph 947 of Order No.
890–A. Any network customer making
such power sales, and which submitted
a general undesignation for such power
sales between those dates, is not
considered to be in violation of section
30.4 as a result of operation of such
resources. Network customers may rely
on such undesignation(s) until the
redesignation date (for resources
temporarily terminated) or the
expiration of the current term of the
power sales contract (for resources
indefinitely terminated).
II. Information Collection Statement
25. The Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) regulations require that
OMB approve certain information
collection requirements imposed by an
agency.20 The revisions to the
information collection requirements for
transmission providers adopted in
Order No. 890 were approved under
OMB Control Nos. 1902–0233. This
order does not substantively alter those
requirements. OMB approval of this
order is therefore unnecessary.
However, the Commission will send a
copy of this order to OMB for
informational purposes only.
III. Document Availability
26. In addition to publishing the full
text of this document in the Federal
Register, the Commission provides all
interested persons an opportunity to
view and/or print the contents of this
document via the Internet through
FERC’s Home Page (https://www.ferc.gov)
20 5
CFR 1320 (2007).
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 56 / Wednesday, March 25, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
and in FERC’s Public Reference Room
during normal business hours (8:30 a.m.
to 5 p.m. Eastern time) at 888 First
Street, NE., Room 2A, Washington, DC
20426.
27. From FERC’s Home Page on the
Internet, this information is available on
eLibrary. The full text of this document
is available on eLibrary in PDF and
Microsoft Word format for viewing,
printing, and/or downloading. To access
this document in eLibrary, type the
docket number excluding the last three
digits of this document in the docket
number field.
28. User assistance is available for
eLibrary and the FERC’s Web site during
normal business hours from FERC
Online Support at 202–502–6652 (toll
free at 1–866–208–3676) or e-mail at
ferconlinesupport@ferc.gov, or the
Public Reference Room at (202) 502–
8371, TTY (202) 502–8659. E-mail the
Public Reference Room at
public.referenceroom@ferc.gov.
IV. Effective Date and Congressional
Notification
29. This order does not substantively
alter the requirements of Order Nos.
890, 890–A or 890–B and, therefore, will
become effective as of the date of
publication in the Federal Register.
By the Commission.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9–6502 Filed 3–24–09; 8:45 am]
Jonathan First (Legal Information),
Office of General Counsel, 888 First
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426,
(202) 502–8529.
Regis Binder (Technical Information),
Office of Electric Reliability, 888 First
Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426,
(301) 665–1601.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Before
Commissioners: Jon Wellinghoff, Acting
Chairman; Suedeen G. Kelly, Marc
Spiter, and Philip D. Moeller. 1. In this
order, the Commission clarifies the
scope of the Critical Infrastructure
Protection (CIP) Reliability Standards
approved in Order No. 706 1 to assure
that no ‘‘gap’’ occurs in the applicability
of these Standards.2 In particular, each
of the CIP Reliability Standards
provides that facilities regulated by the
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
(NRC) are exempt from the Standard. It
has come to the attention of the
Commission that NRC regulations do
not extend to all equipment within a
nuclear power plant. Thus, to assure
that there is no ‘‘gap’’ in the regulatory
process, the Commission clarifies that
the ‘‘balance of plant’’ equipment
within a nuclear power plant in the
United States that is not regulated by
the NRC is subject to compliance with
the CIP Reliability Standards approved
in Order No. 706.
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Order on Clarification.
I. Background
2. The North American Electric
Reliability Corporation (NERC), the
Commission-certified Electric
Reliability Organization (ERO),
developed the CIP Reliability Standards
that require certain users, owners and
operators of the Bulk-Power System,
including generator owners and
operators, to comply with specific
requirements to safeguard critical cyber
assets. In January 2008, pursuant to
section 215 of the Federal Power Act
(FPA),3 the Commission approved the
CIP Reliability Standards. In addition,
pursuant to section 215(d)(5) of the
FPA,4 the Commission directed the ERO
to develop modifications to the CIP
Reliability Standards to address specific
concerns identified by the Commission.
3. Each CIP Reliability Standard
includes an exemption for facilities
SUMMARY: The Commission clarifies that
the facilities within a nuclear generation
plant in the United States that are not
regulated by the U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission are subject to
compliance with the eight mandatory
‘‘CIP’’ Reliability Standards approved in
Commission Order No. 706.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule will
become effective March 25, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
1 Mandatory Reliability Standards for Critical
Infrastructure Protection, Order No. 706, 122 FERC
¶ 61,040, order on reh’g, Order No. 706–A, 123
FERC ¶ 61,174 (2008).
2 CIP Reliability Standards CIP–002–1 through
CIP–009–1 (CIP Reliability Standards) were
approved by Order No. 706. Reliability Standard
CIP–001–1, which pertains to sabotage reporting,
was not a subject of Order No. 706 and does not
include the exemption statement that is the subject
of this order.
3 16 U.S.C. 824o (2006).
4 16 U.S.C. 824o(d)(5)(2006).
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
18 CFR Part 40
[Docket No. RM06–22–000; Order No. 706–
B]
Mandatory Reliability Standards for
Critical Infrastructure Protection
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES
Issued March 19, 2009.
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regulated by the NRC. For example,
Reliability Standard CIP–002–1
provides:
The following are exempt from Standard
CIP–002: Facilities regulated by the U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission * * *.5
4. In an April 8, 2008 public joint
meeting of the Commission and the
NRC, staff of both Commissions
discussed cyber security at nuclear
power plants. While indicating that the
NRC has proposed regulations to
address cyber security at nuclear power
plants, NRC staff raised a concern
regarding a potential gap in regulatory
coverage.6 In particular, NRC staff
indicated that the NRC’s proposed
regulations on cyber security would not
apply to all systems within a nuclear
power plant. NRC staff explained:
The NRC’s cyber requirements are not
going to extend to power continuity systems.
They do not extend directly to what is not
directly associated with reactor safety
security or emergency response. * * *
As a result, and when you look at the CIP
standards that were issued, there is a discrete
statement in each of the seven or eight
standards where it specifically exempts
facilities regulated by the United States
Nuclear Regulatory Commission from
compliance with those CIP Standards. So
there is an issue there in the sense that our
regulations for cyber security go up to a
certain point, and end.7
5. On September 18, 2008, the
Commission issued an Order on
Proposed Clarification,8 explaining its
concern that a gap may exist in the
regulatory process due to the provision
in each of the CIP Reliability Standards
exempting ‘‘facilities regulated by the
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.’’
On the understanding that some
facilities within a nuclear power plant
would not be subject to compliance
with cyber security regulations
developed by the NRC, the Commission
proposed to clarify that the facilities
5 Reliability Standard CIP–002–1, section 4.2
(Applicability).
6 In December 2008, the NRC approved a final
rule that included cyber security-related regulations
applicable to nuclear power plant licensees. The
regulations, referred to herein as the ‘‘NRC cyber
security regulations,’’ have not been published in
the Federal Register at this time and are not
currently in effect. They will be codified at 10 CFR
73.54. See Final Rulemaking—Power Reactor
Security Requirements, SECY–08–0099 (Jul. 9,
2008); Press Release: NRC Approves Final Rule
Expanding Security Requirements for Nuclear
Power Plants, (Dec. 17, 2008), available at https://
www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/news/
2008/08–227.html.
7 April 8, 2008, Joint Meeting of the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission and Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission, Tr. at 77–78.
8 Mandatory Reliability Standards for Critical
Infrastructure Protection, Order on Proposed
Clarification, 124 FERC ¶ 61,247 (2008) (Proposed
Clarification).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 56 (Wednesday, March 25, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 12540-12544]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-6502]
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
18 CFR Part 37
[Docket Nos. RM05-17-004 and RM05-25-004; Order No. 890-C]
Preventing Undue Discrimination and Preference in Transmission
Service
March 19, 2009.
AGENCY: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Order on Rehearing and Clarification.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission affirms its basic
determinations in Order Nos. 890, 890-A and 890-B, granting rehearing
and clarification regarding certain revisions to its regulations and
the pro forma open-access transmission tariff, or OATT, adopted in
Order Nos. 888 and 889 to ensure that transmission services are
provided on a basis that is just, reasonable, and not unduly
discriminatory. The Commission grants clarification of the degree of
consistency required in the calculation of available transfer
capability by transmission providers and denies rehearing regarding the
requirement to undesignate network resources used to serve off-system
sales
DATES: Effective Date: This rule will become effective March 25, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: W. Mason Emnett, Office of the General
Counsel--Energy Markets, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888
First Street, NE., Washington, DC 20426, (202) 502-6540.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Before Commissioners: Jon Wellinghoff, Acting Chairman; Suedeen G.
Kelly, Marc Spitzer, and Philip D. Moeller.
1. On February 16, 2007, the Commission issued Order No. 890,\1\
addressing and remedying opportunities for undue discrimination under
the pro forma Open Access Transmission Tariff (OATT) adopted in Order
No. 888.\2\ The pro forma OATT was intended to foster greater
competition in wholesale power markets by reducing barriers to entry in
the provision of transmission service. In the ten years since Order No.
888, however, flaws in the pro forma OATT undermined its ability to
realize the core objective of remedying undue discrimination. The
Commission acted in Order No. 890 to correct these flaws by reforming
the terms and conditions of the pro forma OATT in several critical
areas, including the calculation of available transfer capability
(ATC), the planning of transmission facilities, and the conditions of
services offered by each transmission provider.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Preventing Undue Discrimination and Preference in
Transmission Service, Order No. 890, 72 FR 12,266 (March 15, 2007),
FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,241, order on reh'g, Order No. 890-A, 73 FR
2984 (January 16, 2008), FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,261 (2007), order
on reh'g, Order No. 890-B, 123 FERC ] 61,299 (2008).
\2\ Promoting Wholesale Competition Through Open Access Non-
Discriminatory Transmission Services by Public Utilities; Recovery
of Stranded Costs by Public Utilities and Transmitting Utilities,
Order No. 888, 61 FR 21,540 (May 10, 1996), FERC Stats. & Regs. ]
31,026 (1996), order on reh'g, Order No. 888-A, 62 FR 12,274 (Mar.
14, 1997), FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,048 (1997), order on reh'g,
Order No. 888-B, 81 FERC ] 61,248 (1997), order on reh'g, Order No.
888-C, 82 FERC ] 61,046 (1998, aff'd in relevant part sub nom.
Transmission Access Policy Study Group v. FERC, 225 F.3d 667 (DC
Cir. 2000)(TAPS v. FERC), aff'd sub nom. New York v. FERC, 535 U.S.
1 (2002).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. In Order Nos. 890-A and 890-B, the Commission largely affirmed
the reforms adopted in Order No. 890. The Commission concluded that,
taken together, these reforms will better enable the pro forma OATT to
achieve the core objective of remedying undue discrimination in the
provision of transmission service. The Commission did, however, grant
rehearing and clarification regarding certain revisions to its
regulations and the pro forma OATT. NorthWestern Corporation
(NorthWestern) and South Carolina Electric and Gas Co. (SCE&G) have
requested further rehearing and clarification of Order No. 890-B on
certain discrete issues, which we address below.
I. Reforms of the OATT
A. Consistency and Transparency of ATC Calculations
3. In Order No. 890-B, the Commission among other things affirmed a
clarification provided in Order No. 890-A that adjacent transmission
providers must coordinate and exchange data and assumptions to achieve
consistent available transfer capability (ATC) values on either side of
a single interface.\3\ The Commission stated that it disagreed with
petitioners arguing that consistent ATC values
[[Page 12541]]
should not be interpreted to mean identical ATC values, but
acknowledged that factors such as timing of reservation requests,
acceptances, and confirmations, and multiple interfaces between and
among transmission providers, can make it difficult to achieve
coincidental, identical postings of ATC values on both sides of an
interface. The Commission reiterated that, if all of the ATC components
and certain data inputs and assumptions are consistent, the ATC
calculation methodologies being finalized by the North American
Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) through the reliability
standards development process should produce predictable and
sufficiently accurate, consistent, equivalent, and replicable results.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Order No. 890-B at P 15.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Requests for Clarification and Rehearing
4. NorthWestern contends that, while requiring two adjacent
transmission providers to post identical ATC at a single interface
appears on its face to be reasonable, that requirement can have
unintended and negative consequences. NorthWestern states the
requirement may allow transmission customers to be able to block other
market participants from requesting ATC without placing a transmission
service request or following OATT requirements. NorthWestern offers an
example of two transmission providers with a single interface and a
customer that requests service on that interface from only one of the
transmission providers. NorthWestern contends that the requirement to
make ATC postings on either side of an interface identical would force
the second transmission provider to reduce ATC on its side of the
interface if the first transmission provider grants service to the
customer, even though no request for service was submitted on the
second transmission system, circumventing the first-come, first-served
nature of transmission service under the pro forma OATT.
5. NorthWestern contends that how transmission providers account
for capacity benefit margin (CBM) and transmission reliability margin
(TRM) on either side of an interface can have the same impact as a
transmission service request. If one transmission provider sets aside
capacity for CBM or TRM, NorthWestern contends that those set asides
will force the transmission provider to decrement ATC on the other side
of the interface. While NorthWestern understands the Commission's
desire to remove the potential for undue discrimination by requiring
ATC calculations to be consistent and transparent, it contends that
directing transmission providers to have identical ATC postings on
either side of an interface will allow transmission providers and
customers to block access to transmission service, either intentionally
or not.
6. NorthWestern therefore asks the Commission to grant rehearing to
require that ATC on either side of an interface be consistent, rather
than identical. NorthWestern suggests that a consistency requirement
could be structured such that the transmission providers posting ATC
for a single interface be able to transparently provide all necessary
information that allows interested parties to determine why differences
in ATC exist.
Commission Determination
7. The Commission clarifies that it did not intend in Order No.
890-B to require transmission providers to post identical ATC values on
either side of an interface in every instance and at all times. While
ATC values on either side of an interface may be identical in some
instances, in others they may not. To the extent necessary, the
Commission grants rehearing of Order No. 890-B to eliminate reference
to the posting of identical ATC values on either side of an interface.
8. In Order No. 890-A, the Commission clarified that adjacent
transmission providers must coordinate and exchange data and
assumptions to achieve consistent ATC values on either side of a single
interface.\4\ The Commission explained that this requirement is
applicable to any neighboring transmission providers no matter whether
they use the same or different ATC methodologies. Several petitioners
requested rehearing and clarification of this requirement, generally
raising two arguments. First, they suggested that it would be more
appropriate to require consistency of total transfer capability (TTC)
on either side of an interface instead of consistency of ATC values.\5\
Second, they argued that any requirement to achieve consistent ATC
values on either side of an interface should not be interpreted to mean
identical ATC values.\6\ In response, the Commission stated that it
disagreed with petitioners arguing that consistent ATC values should
not be interpreted as identical, but went on to acknowledge that
various factors (such as timing of reservation requests, acceptances
and confirmation, or multiple interfaces between transmission
providers) could make it difficult for transmission providers to
achieve coincidental, identical postings of ATC values on either side
of an interface.\7\ The Commission therefore reiterated that the ATC
calculation methodologies being finalized by NERC ``should produce
predictable and sufficiently accurate, consistent, equivalent, and
replicable results.'' \8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Order No. 890-A at P 52. The Commission noted that the
anticipated consistency is for available capability in the same
direction across an interface.
\5\ See Order No. 890-B at P 9.
\6\ See id. P 9-10.
\7\ Id. P 15.
\8\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. The requirement, then, is not to achieve identical postings of
ATC values on either side of an interface, as NorthWestern contends.
The requirement is, instead, to achieve consistency in such values
through the development of ATC calculation methodologies that produce
sufficiently accurate, consistent, equivalent, and replicable results.
In some instances, it may be possible for transmission providers under
these methodologies to achieve identical ATC values on either side of
an interface. In others, such as when there are differences in
reservation status or when there are multiple interfaces between the
transmission providers, it may not be possible or even practical to
achieve identical values.
10. Since the issuance of Order No. 890-B, NERC has submitted to
the Commission six proposed Reliability Standards governing the
calculation of ATC. In a companion order issued today, the Commission
proposes to approve these Reliability Standards as just, reasonable,
not unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the public
interest.\9\ The Commission will address in that proceeding whether the
proposed Reliability Standards satisfy the requirements of Order No.
890, as clarified above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Mandatory Reliability Standards for the Calculation of
Available Transfer Capability, Capacity Benefit Margins,
Transmission Reliability Margins, Total Transfer Capability, and
Existing Transmission Commitments and Mandatory Reliability
Standards for the Bulk-Power System, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking,
Docket No. RM08-19-000, et al. (March 19, 2009). 126 FERC ] 61,249
(2009).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Designation of Network Resources
11. In Order No. 890-B, the Commission among other things clarified
that the requirement for a network customer and the transmission
provider's merchant function to undesignate each portion of each
resource used to support a sale of system power does not apply in the
event the buyer and seller are located on the same transmission system
and the buyer designates the system power as a network resource. The
Commission explained that, when a seller's network
[[Page 12542]]
resources are used to support an on-system sale, the buyer meets the
informational requirements of section 29.2(v) of the pro forma OATT
simply by identifying the seller's system as the resource. In
comparison, when a buyer does not designate a system purchase as a
network resource, the point-to-point transmission reservation for
taking delivery of the purchase and the corresponding resource-specific
undesignation by the seller provide the transmission provider with the
information it needs to accurately model the effect of the transaction
on its transmission system and set aside ATC accordingly.
Requests for Clarification and Rehearing
12. SCE&G argues on rehearing that the Commission has unreasonably
restricted the types of system sales that can be made from network
resources without undesignation. SCE&G argues that, for purposes of
performing transmission modeling and ATC calculations in conjunction
with a given third-party sale, the transmission provider has all of the
information that it needs regardless of whether the buyer is located
on-system or off-system. According to SCE&G, transmission modeling
relating to off-system sales is a routine matter in the industry and
the practice of supporting such sales via slice-of-system
undesignations has presented no obstacles to the execution of such
modeling or any associated calculations. SCE&G contends that, when
modeling transmission flows associated with an off-system sale, the
neighboring systems (of the buyer and the seller) are evaluated on a
system-wide basis and calculations reflecting the amount of the sale
are properly performed in modeling the flow from the system of the
seller to that of the buyer.
13. SCE&G contends that modeling for slice-of-system sales, whether
on-system or off-system, is designed to ensure not only accuracy, but
also economic efficiency. SCE&G states that the modeling for such sales
takes into account load forecasts for the relevant time period and, on
the basis of such data, includes projections of which specific plants
are likely to be involved in generating the incremental power that
supports the sale, which in turn is reflected in the relevant economic
dispatch plan. Because load forecasts invariably differ to at least
some degree from the actual load that ultimately materializes, SCE&G
contends that the modeling of any system sale includes appropriate
alternate dispatch scenarios, to ensure that unit dispatch is performed
in the correct economic order no matter what the actual load may
eventually prove to be. For off-system sales, SCE&G states, the
transmission provider takes the additional steps of recalculating ATC
for the relevant interface and ensuring proper adjustment to posted ATC
values.
14. If sellers are denied the ability to use a slice-of-system
undesignation to support an off-system sale, SCE&G states that their
only alternative is to make unit-by-unit undesignations, which SCE&G
contends is unworkable and inaccurate and could result in units having
to be dispatched out of economic order. SCE&G states that purchasers
often use such off-system firm transactions as a tool for ensuring
their compliance with NERC and regional reliability council reserve
requirements and related reliability requirements and that these
transactions garner greater reliability benefits by virtue of being
based on a share of an entire portfolio of generating units, rather
than a single unit. SCE&G therefore asks the Commission to revisit its
determination in Order No. 890-B and safeguard the ability to access
and rely on off-system system sales.
15. SCE&G argues that it is particularly ironic that the
Commission's initial clarification regarding the use of network
resources to supply system sales is the outgrowth of a clarification
sought by SCE&G in comments on the NOPR in this proceeding. In those
comments, SCE&G requested that the Commission clarify ``exactly how to
undesignate and redesignate [network resources] when the Transmission
Provider/Network Customer is selling a block of firm power out of the
system.'' \10\ SCE&G argues that, in responding to the request in Order
No. 890, the Commission expressly acknowledged the off-system nature of
the sales at issue and, therefore, its statement that ``firm third-
party sales may be made from an undesignated portion of [network
resources]'' appeared to apply to off-system sales.\11\ SCE&G contends
that the Commission's determination in Order No. 890-B therefore cannot
be squared with either the history of the Commission's express
treatment of the issue or standard industry practice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Reply Comments of South Carolina Electric & Gas Co. at 15,
Docket No. RM05-25-000, et al. (Sep. 20, 2006) (emphasis added).
\11\ Citing Order No. 890 at PP 1567 and 1582.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
16. Should the Commission decline to grant rehearing as requested,
SCE&G argues that the Commission at a minimum should grandfather long-
term, still-continuing off-system sales sourced from designated network
resources that were entered into prior to Order No. 890-B in reliance
of the Commission's prior policy.
Commission Determination
17. The Commission affirms the requirement that network resources
used to supply sales of system power to off-system buyers must first be
undesignated.\12\ As we explained in Order No. 890, transactions in
which a buyer and seller are both network customers located on the same
transmission system are distinct from transactions involving sales of
energy from a network customer to an off-system buyer. In the latter
circumstance, the off-system buyer will not be using network service to
take delivery from the host transmission provider and, instead, must
identify the points of receipt and delivery for the transaction on the
host transmission provider's system, i.e., the points where capacity
and energy will be received from the seller and delivered to the buyer.
The point-to-point transmission reservation and the corresponding
resource-specific undesignation provide the transmission provider with
the information it needs regarding the location of particular resources
being used by the seller to source the transaction in order to model
the effect of the transaction on its transmission system and set aside
ATC accordingly.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Order No. 890-B at P 206.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18. SCE&G contends that a resource-specific undesignation of
resources is unnecessary for a transmission provider to model an
economic dispatch of resources to determine which specific plants are
likely to be involved in generating the incremental power to support an
off-system sale. Even if that is true in some circumstances, whether or
not the transmission provider is able to analytically determine the
likely units used to support a power sale does not affect the need of
the buyer to identify the points of receipt and delivery on the host
transmission system where capacity and energy will be received from the
seller and delivered to the buyer. Because the buyer is not a network
customer of the host transmission provider, it cannot use network
service to take delivery. In order for the buyer to schedule point-to-
point service to take delivery, the transmission customer must identify
the point of receipt and delivery for the transaction. Even if the
transmission provider has accurately modeled the seller's optimal use
of resources to supply the transaction, it is unclear how the buyer and
seller would reflect that dispatch in the point-to-point
[[Page 12543]]
reservation used to deliver the energy other than by identifying the
particular point(s) of receipt for the transaction, which is tantamount
to a resource-specific undesignation of associated network resources.
19. Transactions in which the buyer of system energy is a network
customer located on-system are clearly distinguishable from those in
which the buyer and seller are located on different systems. In the
former circumstance, the host transmission provider knows the normal
operating levels and variable energy costs for both network customers'
resources, the load forecasts for both network customers' network
loads, and any transmission constraints requiring redispatch. Section
29.2(v) of the pro forma OATT requires such information to be submitted
for each of the two designations (the original designation of the
capacity by the seller, and the subsequent designation of the capacity
by the buyer) such that the local transmission provider is able to use
such information to simultaneously determine the expected dispatches
for each network customer. From these predictions, reasonable operating
and contingency scenarios can be modeled in order to accurately
determine what transmission capacity should be reasonably set aside to
accommodate both network customers. That is not the case when one party
to the transaction is located in another transmission system.
20. As noted above, NERC recently submitted for Commission review
proposed Reliability Standards to govern the calculation of ATC. One of
the issues the Commission directed transmission providers to address in
those Reliability Standards is the effect on ATC of designating and
undesignating network resources.\13\ Although the Commission proposes
in Docket Nos. RM08-19-000, et al., to approve the proposed Reliability
Standards, the Commission notes that NERC failed to address the
modeling of network resources and its impact on ATC calculations. The
Commission proposes to direct NERC to develop a modification to the
Reliability Standards to address this requirement. We encourage SCE&G
and any other interested party to provide comments in that proceeding
regarding the interaction of network resource designations and the
calculation of ATC. Upon review of those comments and final action in
that proceeding, the Commission may revisit its network resource
policies as necessary to reflect the Reliability Standards implemented
by NERC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See Mandatory Reliability Standards for the Bulk-Power
System, Order No. 693, FERC Stats. & Regs. ] 31,242, at P 1041,
order on reh'g, Order No. 693-A, 120 FERC ] 61,053 (2007).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
21. In the meantime, we disagree with SCE&G that the Commission's
network resource policies unreasonably impair the ability of network
customers to meet reserve requirements or related reliability
requirements. In Order Nos. 890-A and 890-B, the Commission made clear
that network customers could use designated resources to fulfill
obligations under a reserve sharing program.\14\ In other proceedings,
the Commission has permitted transmission providers to amend their
OATTs to allow network customers to use designated resources to supply
power to other control areas during system emergencies.\15\ Moreover,
the Commission has stated repeatedly that transmission providers are
free to propose additional variations to the pro forma OATT to
accommodate more flexible network resource policies if the particular
ATC methodology used by a transmission provider allows for such
flexibility.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See Order No. 890-A at P 948; Order No. 890-B at P 215.
\16\ See Arizona Public Service Co., 121 FERC ] 61,246 at P 42
(2007).
\16\ See Order No. 890-A at P 951; Order No. 890-B at P 210.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
22. We also disagree with SCE&G that it would be appropriate to
grandfather all long-term, still-continuing off-system sales sourced
from designated network resources that were entered into prior to Order
No. 890-B. In response to SCE&G's NOPR comments, the Commission clearly
stated that firm third-party sales may be made only from an
undesignated portion of network resources and that a network customer
must submit undesignations for each portion of each resource supporting
the third-party sale.\17\ A number of petitioners sought rehearing and
clarification of that statement, which led the Commission to conclude
in Order No. 890-A that system sales could be supplied by network
resources without undesignation if the system sale is itself designated
as a network resource by the buyer.\18\ The Commission, however, did
not specifically state that the buyer had to be a network customer on
the same transmission system as the seller in order to qualify for this
exception from the undesignation requirement. As a result, confusion
arose regarding Order No. 890-A that was resolved in Order No. 890-
B.\19\
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\17\ See Order No. 890 at P 1582.
\18\ See Order No. 890-A at P 947.
\19\ See Order No. 890-B at P 205.
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23. It would therefore only be appropriate to allow an exception to
the undesignation requirement for off-system system sales that occurred
after the issuance of Order No. 890-A, but before the clarification in
Order No. 890-B. During that six-month period, it may have been
reasonable for a network customer to interpret the Commission's
statement in Order No. 890-A as allowing for off-system sales from
network resource capacity undesignated on a general (as opposed to
resource-specific) basis if the buyer designated the purchase as an
external network resource with its own transmission provider. Prior to
issuance of Order No. 890-A, however, there was no indication that such
sales would be permitted without undesignation on a resource-specific
basis.
24. As such, we agree that a power sale initiated on or after the
issuance date of Order No. 890-A, but before the effective date of
Order No. 890-B, may be accommodated with capacity undesignated on a
general basis, as described in paragraph 947 of Order No. 890-A. Any
network customer making such power sales, and which submitted a general
undesignation for such power sales between those dates, is not
considered to be in violation of section 30.4 as a result of operation
of such resources. Network customers may rely on such undesignation(s)
until the redesignation date (for resources temporarily terminated) or
the expiration of the current term of the power sales contract (for
resources indefinitely terminated).
II. Information Collection Statement
25. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) regulations require
that OMB approve certain information collection requirements imposed by
an agency.\20\ The revisions to the information collection requirements
for transmission providers adopted in Order No. 890 were approved under
OMB Control Nos. 1902-0233. This order does not substantively alter
those requirements. OMB approval of this order is therefore
unnecessary. However, the Commission will send a copy of this order to
OMB for informational purposes only.
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\20\ 5 CFR 1320 (2007).
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III. Document Availability
26. In addition to publishing the full text of this document in the
Federal Register, the Commission provides all interested persons an
opportunity to view and/or print the contents of this document via the
Internet through FERC's Home Page (https://www.ferc.gov)
[[Page 12544]]
and in FERC's Public Reference Room during normal business hours (8:30
a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern time) at 888 First Street, NE., Room 2A,
Washington, DC 20426.
27. From FERC's Home Page on the Internet, this information is
available on eLibrary. The full text of this document is available on
eLibrary in PDF and Microsoft Word format for viewing, printing, and/or
downloading. To access this document in eLibrary, type the docket
number excluding the last three digits of this document in the docket
number field.
28. User assistance is available for eLibrary and the FERC's Web
site during normal business hours from FERC Online Support at 202-502-
6652 (toll free at 1-866-208-3676) or e-mail at
ferconlinesupport@ferc.gov, or the Public Reference Room at (202) 502-
8371, TTY (202) 502-8659. E-mail the Public Reference Room at
public.referenceroom@ferc.gov.
IV. Effective Date and Congressional Notification
29. This order does not substantively alter the requirements of
Order Nos. 890, 890-A or 890-B and, therefore, will become effective as
of the date of publication in the Federal Register.
By the Commission.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. E9-6502 Filed 3-24-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P