Airworthiness Directives; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA 40 and DA 40F Airplanes, 11505-11507 [E9-5764]
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11505
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 74, No. 51
Wednesday, March 18, 2009
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2009–0240; Directorate
Identifier 2009–CE–015–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Models DA
40 and DA 40F Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
tjames on PRODPC61 with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above that would
supersede an existing AD. This
proposed AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country to identify
and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes
the unsafe condition as:
A case was reported where the NLG leg of
a DA 40 aircraft failed in the area of the nose
gear leg pivot axle. The affected airplane was
mostly operated on grass runways and used
for training operations. The investigation
showed that the failure was due to a fatigue
crack that had developed in the pivot axle.
Subsequent material inspections determined
that these cracks may also develop on other
aircraft, depending on the type of operation.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to further cases of NLG
failure, possibly causing damage to the
aircraft and injuries to occupants. To address
and correct this unsafe condition, ACG
issued AD A–2005–005 to require repetitive
inspections of the NLG leg and, in case
cracks are found, replacement of the NLG leg
with a serviceable unit. Since that AD was
issued, Diamond Aircraft Industries
developed a redesigned NLG leg which is not
affected by the cracking phenomenon
addressed by AD A–2005–005.
The proposed AD would require actions
that are intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
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13:32 Mar 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by April 17, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone (800) 647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–
4145; fax: (816) 329–4090; email:
sarjapur.nagarajan@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2009–0240; Directorate Identifier
2009–CE–015–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
regulations.gov, including any personal
information you provide. We will also
post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On August 10, 2007, we issued AD
2007–17–06, Amendment 39–15164 (72
FR 46549, August 21, 2007). That AD
required actions intended to address an
unsafe condition on the products listed
above.
Since we issued AD 2007–17–06,
Diamond Aircraft Industries developed
a redesigned NLG leg that is not affected
by the cracking phenomenon addressed
in Austro Control, which is the aviation
authority for Austria, AD No. A–2005–
005, dated November 15, 2005.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Community, has issued AD No. 2009–
0016, dated January 22, 2009 (referred to
after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
A case was reported where the NLG leg of
a DA 40 aircraft failed in the area of the nose
gear leg pivot axle. The affected airplane was
mostly operated on grass runways and used
for training operations. The investigation
showed that the failure was due to a fatigue
crack that had developed in the pivot axle.
Subsequent material inspections determined
that these cracks may also develop on other
aircraft, depending on the type of operation.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to further cases of NLG
failure, possibly causing damage to the
aircraft and injuries to occupants. To address
and correct this unsafe condition, ACG
issued AD A–2005–005 to require repetitive
inspections of the NLG leg and, in case
cracks are found, replacement of the NLG leg
with a serviceable unit. Since that AD was
issued, Diamond Aircraft Industries
developed a redesigned NLG leg which is not
affected by the cracking phenomenon
addressed by AD A–2005–005.
For the reasons described above, this EASA
AD retains the requirements of ACG AD A–
2005–005, which is superseded, and
excludes aircraft from the applicability that
have the improved NLG leg installed.
You may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Relevant Service Information
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
has issued Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. MSB40–046/3, No. MSBD4–046/3,
E:\FR\FM\18MRP1.SGM
18MRP1
11506
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 18, 2009 / Proposed Rules
dated November 17, 2008. The actions
described in this service information are
intended to correct the unsafe condition
identified in the MCAI.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with this State of
Design Authority, they have notified us
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all
information and determined the unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have proposed
different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the
proposed AD.
tjames on PRODPC61 with PROPOSALS
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
will affect 678 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take
about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $80 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of the proposed AD on U.S.
operators to be $54,240, or $80 per
product.
In addition, we estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions will take
about 5 work-hours and require parts
costing $740, for a cost of $1,140 per
product. We have no way of
determining the number of products
that may need these actions.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
VerDate Nov<24>2008
13:32 Mar 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH: Docket
No. FAA–2009–0240; Directorate
Identifier 2009–CE–015–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by April 17,
2009.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2007–17–06,
Amendment 39–15164.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the following
airplanes that:
(1) are certificated in any category; and
(2) are not equipped with a nose landing
gear (NLG) leg part number (P/N) D41–3223–
10–00_1 or higher (_2, _3, etc.).
Regulatory Findings
Model
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Amendment 39–15164 (72 FR
46549, August 21, 2007), and adding the
following new AD:
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Frm 00002
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
DA 40 .................
DA 40F ...............
Serial numbers (S/N)
All S/Ns beginning with
40.006.
All S/Ns beginning with
40.F001.
All S/Ns beginning with
40.FC001.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association of America
(ATA) Code 32: Landing Gear.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
A case was reported where the NLG leg of
a DA 40 aircraft failed in the area of the nose
gear leg pivot axle. The affected airplane was
mostly operated on grass runways and used
for training operations. The investigation
showed that the failure was due to a fatigue
crack that had developed in the pivot axle.
Subsequent material inspections determined
that these cracks may also develop on other
aircraft, depending on the type of operation.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to further cases of NLG
failure, possibly causing damage to the
aircraft and injuries to occupants. To address
and correct this unsafe condition, ACG
issued AD A–2005–005 to require repetitive
inspections of the NLG leg and, in case
cracks are found, replacement of the NLG leg
with a serviceable unit. Since that AD was
issued, Diamond Aircraft Industries
developed a redesigned NLG leg which is not
affected by the cracking phenomenon
addressed by AD A–2005–005.
For the reasons described above, this EASA
AD retains the requirements of ACG AD A–
2005–005, which is superseded, and
excludes aircraft from the applicability that
have the improved NLG leg installed.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following
actions:
(1) Inspect the nose landing gear (NLG) leg
for cracks within the next 12 months after
September 25, 2007 (the effective date
retained from AD 2007–17–06) or within the
next 200 hours time-in-service (TIS) after
September 25, 2007 (the effective date
retained from AD 2007–17–06), whichever
occurs later. Do the inspection following
E:\FR\FM\18MRP1.SGM
18MRP1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 18, 2009 / Proposed Rules
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40–046/
1, No. MSBD4–046/1, dated April 25, 2007,
or Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40–046/
3, No. MSBD4–046/3, dated November 17,
2008.
(2) If any cracks are found during the
inspection required in paragraph (f)(1) of the
AD or during any inspection required in
paragraph (f)(2)(ii) or (f)(3) of this AD, replace
the NLG leg before further flight. Do the
replacement following Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. MSB40–046/1, No. MSBD4–046/1, dated
April 25, 2007; or Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. MSB40–046/3, No. MSBD4–046/3, dated
November 17, 2008.
(i) Replacing a NLG leg with a part number
(P/N) D41–3223–10–00_1 or higher (_2, _3,
etc.) terminates the repetitive inspections
required in this AD.
(ii) Replacing a NLG leg with a P/N D41–
3223–10–00 requires repetitive inspections as
specified in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD until
a P/N D41–3223–10–00_1 or higher (_2, _3,
etc.) is installed.
(3) If no cracks are found during the
inspection required in paragraph (f)(1) of this
AD or cracked NLG leg is replaced with a P/
N D41–3223–10–00 NLG leg, repetitively
inspect thereafter at intervals not to exceed
12 months or 200 hours TIS, whichever
occurs later, until a P/N D41–3223–10–00_1
or higher (_2, _3, etc.) is installed. Do these
repetitive inspections following Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service
Bulletin No. MSB40–046/3, No. MSBD4–046/
3, dated November 17, 2008.
(i) If a repetitive inspection occurs before
the effective date of this AD, then you may
use Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40–046/
1, No. MSBD4–046/1, dated April 25, 2007.
(ii) All inspections that occur after the
effective date of this AD must be done
following Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40–046/
3, No. MSBD4–046/3, dated November 17,
2008.
(4) After installing a P/N D41–3223–10–
00_1 or higher (_2, _3, etc.) as a replacement
part, installing a NLG leg P/N D41–3223–10–
00 is no longer allowed.
FAA AD Differences
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Note: This AD differs from the MCAI and/
or service information as follows: No
differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
ATTN: Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace
Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate,
901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri
64106; telephone: (816) 329–4145; fax: (816)
329–4090. Before using any approved AMOC
on any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
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17:39 Mar 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer or other source,
use these actions if they are FAA-approved.
Corrective actions are considered FAAapproved if they are approved by the State
of Design Authority (or their delegated
agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI European Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2009–0016,
dated January 22, 2009; Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. MSB40–046/1, No. MSBD4–046/1, dated
April 25, 2007; and Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin
No. MSB40–046/3, No. MSBD4–046/3, dated
November 17, 2008, for related information.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March
11, 2009.
John R. Colomy,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–5764 Filed 3–17–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Department of the Army, Corps of
Engineers
33 CFR Part 334
Restricted Areas at Cape Canaveral Air
Force Station, Patrick AFB, FL
AGENCY: United States Army Corps of
Engineers, Department of Defense.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
and request for comments.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers (Corps) is proposing to amend
the existing regulations at 33 U.S.C. 334
to enlarge an existing restricted area in
the Banana River and to establish a new
restricted area in the Atlantic Ocean for
the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
(CCAFS), located on Patrick AFB,
Florida. We are also proposing to
remove an existing restricted area in the
Banana River at CCAFS. CCAFS
Command, located at Patrick AFB,
Florida, is responding to Department of
Defense (DoD) security assessments
which have identified a need for CCAFS
to have the capability to secure their
shoreline. The proposed enhancement
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
11507
of these capabilities is necessary to
counter postulated threats to CCAFS.
DATES: Written comments must be
submitted on or before April 17, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by docket number COE–
2009–0001, by any of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail:
david.b.olson@usace.army.mil. Include
the docket number, COE–2009–0001, in
the subject line of the message.
Mail: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
Attn: CECW–CO (David B. Olson), 441
G Street, NW., Washington, DC 20314–
1000.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Due to
security requirements, we cannot
receive comments by hand delivery or
courier.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
docket number COE–2009–0001. All
comments received will be included in
the public docket without change and
may be made available on-line at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the commenter indicates that the
comment includes information claimed
to be Confidential Business Information
(CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do
not submit information that you
consider to be CBI, or otherwise
protected, through regulations.gov or email. The regulations.gov Web site is an
anonymous access system, which means
we will not know your identity or
contact information unless you provide
it in the body of your comment. If you
send an e-mail directly to the Corps
without going through regulations.gov,
your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as
part of the comment that is placed in the
public docket and made available on the
Internet. If you submit an electronic
comment, we recommend that you
include your name and other contact
information in the body of your
comment and with any disk or CD–ROM
you submit. If we cannot read your
comment because of technical
difficulties and cannot contact you for
clarification, we may not be able to
consider your comment. Electronic
comments should avoid the use of any
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov. All documents in
the docket are listed. Although listed in
E:\FR\FM\18MRP1.SGM
18MRP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 51 (Wednesday, March 18, 2009)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 11505-11507]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-5764]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 18, 2009 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 11505]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2009-0240; Directorate Identifier 2009-CE-015-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Models
DA 40 and DA 40F Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above that would supersede an existing AD. This
proposed AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another country to
identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The
MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:
A case was reported where the NLG leg of a DA 40 aircraft failed
in the area of the nose gear leg pivot axle. The affected airplane
was mostly operated on grass runways and used for training
operations. The investigation showed that the failure was due to a
fatigue crack that had developed in the pivot axle. Subsequent
material inspections determined that these cracks may also develop
on other aircraft, depending on the type of operation.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
further cases of NLG failure, possibly causing damage to the
aircraft and injuries to occupants. To address and correct this
unsafe condition, ACG issued AD A-2005-005 to require repetitive
inspections of the NLG leg and, in case cracks are found,
replacement of the NLG leg with a serviceable unit. Since that AD
was issued, Diamond Aircraft Industries developed a redesigned NLG
leg which is not affected by the cracking phenomenon addressed by AD
A-2005-005.
The proposed AD would require actions that are intended to address the
unsafe condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 17, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace
Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4145; fax: (816) 329-4090;
email: sarjapur.nagarajan@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2009-0240;
Directorate Identifier 2009-CE-015-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On August 10, 2007, we issued AD 2007-17-06, Amendment 39-15164 (72
FR 46549, August 21, 2007). That AD required actions intended to
address an unsafe condition on the products listed above.
Since we issued AD 2007-17-06, Diamond Aircraft Industries
developed a redesigned NLG leg that is not affected by the cracking
phenomenon addressed in Austro Control, which is the aviation authority
for Austria, AD No. A-2005-005, dated November 15, 2005.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued AD
No. 2009-0016, dated January 22, 2009 (referred to after this as ``the
MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for the specified products. The
MCAI states:
A case was reported where the NLG leg of a DA 40 aircraft failed
in the area of the nose gear leg pivot axle. The affected airplane
was mostly operated on grass runways and used for training
operations. The investigation showed that the failure was due to a
fatigue crack that had developed in the pivot axle. Subsequent
material inspections determined that these cracks may also develop
on other aircraft, depending on the type of operation.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
further cases of NLG failure, possibly causing damage to the
aircraft and injuries to occupants. To address and correct this
unsafe condition, ACG issued AD A-2005-005 to require repetitive
inspections of the NLG leg and, in case cracks are found,
replacement of the NLG leg with a serviceable unit. Since that AD
was issued, Diamond Aircraft Industries developed a redesigned NLG
leg which is not affected by the cracking phenomenon addressed by AD
A-2005-005.
For the reasons described above, this EASA AD retains the
requirements of ACG AD A-2005-005, which is superseded, and excludes
aircraft from the applicability that have the improved NLG leg
installed.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket.
Relevant Service Information
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH has issued Mandatory Service
Bulletin No. MSB40-046/3, No. MSBD4-046/3,
[[Page 11506]]
dated November 17, 2008. The actions described in this service
information are intended to correct the unsafe condition identified in
the MCAI.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, they
have notified us of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and
service information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because
we evaluated all information and determined the unsafe condition exists
and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type
design.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI or Service
Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have proposed different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow FAA policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD will affect 678 products of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it would take about 1 work-hour per
product to comply with the basic requirements of this proposed AD. The
average labor rate is $80 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the proposed AD on
U.S. operators to be $54,240, or $80 per product.
In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will
take about 5 work-hours and require parts costing $740, for a cost of
$1,140 per product. We have no way of determining the number of
products that may need these actions.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Amendment 39-15164 (72 FR
46549, August 21, 2007), and adding the following new AD:
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH: Docket No. FAA-2009-0240;
Directorate Identifier 2009-CE-015-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by April 17, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2007-17-06, Amendment 39-15164.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to the following airplanes that:
(1) are certificated in any category; and
(2) are not equipped with a nose landing gear (NLG) leg part
number (P/N) D41-3223-10-00--1 or higher (--2, --3, etc.).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Model Serial numbers (S/N)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
DA 40..................................... All S/Ns beginning with
40.006.
DA 40F.................................... All S/Ns beginning with
40.F001.
All S/Ns beginning with
40.FC001.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 32: Landing
Gear.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
A case was reported where the NLG leg of a DA 40 aircraft failed
in the area of the nose gear leg pivot axle. The affected airplane
was mostly operated on grass runways and used for training
operations. The investigation showed that the failure was due to a
fatigue crack that had developed in the pivot axle. Subsequent
material inspections determined that these cracks may also develop
on other aircraft, depending on the type of operation.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
further cases of NLG failure, possibly causing damage to the
aircraft and injuries to occupants. To address and correct this
unsafe condition, ACG issued AD A-2005-005 to require repetitive
inspections of the NLG leg and, in case cracks are found,
replacement of the NLG leg with a serviceable unit. Since that AD
was issued, Diamond Aircraft Industries developed a redesigned NLG
leg which is not affected by the cracking phenomenon addressed by AD
A-2005-005.
For the reasons described above, this EASA AD retains the
requirements of ACG AD A-2005-005, which is superseded, and excludes
aircraft from the applicability that have the improved NLG leg
installed.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following actions:
(1) Inspect the nose landing gear (NLG) leg for cracks within
the next 12 months after September 25, 2007 (the effective date
retained from AD 2007-17-06) or within the next 200 hours time-in-
service (TIS) after September 25, 2007 (the effective date retained
from AD 2007-17-06), whichever occurs later. Do the inspection
following
[[Page 11507]]
Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin No.
MSB40-046/1, No. MSBD4-046/1, dated April 25, 2007, or Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/3,
No. MSBD4-046/3, dated November 17, 2008.
(2) If any cracks are found during the inspection required in
paragraph (f)(1) of the AD or during any inspection required in
paragraph (f)(2)(ii) or (f)(3) of this AD, replace the NLG leg
before further flight. Do the replacement following Diamond Aircraft
Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/1, No.
MSBD4-046/1, dated April 25, 2007; or Diamond Aircraft Industries
GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/3, No. MSBD4-046/3,
dated November 17, 2008.
(i) Replacing a NLG leg with a part number (P/N) D41-3223-10-
00--1 or higher (--2, --3, etc.) terminates the repetitive
inspections required in this AD.
(ii) Replacing a NLG leg with a P/N D41-3223-10-00 requires
repetitive inspections as specified in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD
until a P/N D41-3223-10-00--1 or higher (--2, --3, etc.) is
installed.
(3) If no cracks are found during the inspection required in
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD or cracked NLG leg is replaced with a P/
N D41-3223-10-00 NLG leg, repetitively inspect thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 12 months or 200 hours TIS, whichever occurs
later, until a P/N D41-3223-10-00--1 or higher (--2, --3, etc.) is
installed. Do these repetitive inspections following Diamond
Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/3,
No. MSBD4-046/3, dated November 17, 2008.
(i) If a repetitive inspection occurs before the effective date
of this AD, then you may use Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/1, No. MSBD4-046/1, dated
April 25, 2007.
(ii) All inspections that occur after the effective date of this
AD must be done following Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory
Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/3, No. MSBD4-046/3, dated November
17, 2008.
(4) After installing a P/N D41-3223-10-00--1 or higher (--2, --
3, etc.) as a replacement part, installing a NLG leg P/N D41-3223-
10-00 is no longer allowed.
FAA AD Differences
Note: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows: No differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Standards Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send
information to ATTN: Sarjapur Nagarajan, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
Small Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4145; fax: (816) 329-4090.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has
approved the information collection requirements and has assigned
OMB Control Number 2120-0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD No.
2009-0016, dated January 22, 2009; Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/1, No. MSBD4-046/1, dated
April 25, 2007; and Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH Mandatory
Service Bulletin No. MSB40-046/3, No. MSBD4-046/3, dated November
17, 2008, for related information.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March 11, 2009.
John R. Colomy,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E9-5764 Filed 3-17-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P