Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for a Proposed Federal Loan Guarantee To Support Construction of the TX Energy, LLC, Industrial Gasification Facility Near Beaumont, TX, 7596-7598 [E9-3411]
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[FR Doc. E9–3405 Filed 2–17–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Notice of Intent To Prepare an
Environmental Impact Statement for a
Proposed Federal Loan Guarantee To
Support Construction of the TX
Energy, LLC, Industrial Gasification
Facility Near Beaumont, TX
Department of Energy.
Notice of Intent to Prepare an
Environmental Impact Statement and
Conduct a Public Scoping Meeting, and
Notice of Proposed Floodplain and
Wetland Involvement.
AGENCY:
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) announces its intent to
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17:45 Feb 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
prepare an environmental impact
statement (EIS) pursuant to the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the
Council on Environmental Quality
(CEQ) NEPA regulations (40 CFR Parts
1500–1508), and the DOE NEPA
implementing procedures (10 CFR Part
1021) to assess the potential
environmental impacts for its proposed
action of issuing a Federal loan
guarantee to TX Energy, LLC (TXE)
(DOE/EIS–0412). TXE submitted an
application to DOE under the Federal
loan guarantee program pursuant to the
Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct 2005)
to support construction of the TXE
Industrial Gasification Facility near
Beaumont, Texas (the Facility).1
TXE is a subsidiary of Eastman
Chemical Company (Eastman) and
proposes to develop the Facility on a
417-acre parcel of land. The Facility
would utilize gasification technology
with petroleum coke (petcoke) as the
feedstock to produce synthesis gas (a
mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and
hydrogen (H2) commonly referred to as
syngas) and molten sulfur. The majority
of the carbon dioxide (CO2) produced
from clean-up of the raw syngas would
be captured and transferred from the
Facility via a newly constructed
pipeline spur (no longer than 2 miles)
to a new pipeline for use in enhanced
oil recovery (EOR); CO2 not captured
would be vented. A portion of the
syngas would be processed further to
produce pure H2, the majority of which
would be sold via a newly constructed
pipeline. The balance of the syngas and
a portion of the H2 would be piped to
a nearby, existing plant via two separate
newly constructed 1.5-mile pipelines for
processing to methanol and ammonia
that would be sold or used by Eastman,
the plant owner.
The EIS will evaluate the potential
impacts of TXE’s proposed project and
the range of reasonable alternatives. The
purpose of this Notice of Intent is to
inform the public about DOE’s proposed
action; invite public participation in the
EIS process; announce plans for a public
scoping meeting; and solicit public
comments for consideration in
establishing the scope and content of
the EIS. DOE invites those agencies with
jurisdiction by law or special expertise
to be cooperating agencies.
The site of the proposed Facility
contains floodplains and wetlands, and
the footprint of the TXE proposed
Facility would affect approximately 52
acres of wetlands and potentially some
1 The amount requested for the loan guarantee is
not being disclosed at this time because it is
business sensitive. Moreover, should DOE approve
a loan guarantee, the amount may differ from the
original request.
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
floodplains. Therefore, DOE hereby
gives notice that it will include in the
EIS a floodplain and wetland
assessment prepared in accordance with
the DOE Regulations for Compliance
with Floodplain and Wetland
Environmental Review Requirements
(10 CFR Part 1022).
DATES: To ensure that all of the issues
related to this proposal are addressed,
DOE invites comments on the proposed
scope and content of the EIS from all
interested parties. Comments must be
postmarked, e-mailed, or faxed by
March 20, 2009 to ensure consideration.
Late comments will be considered to the
extent practicable. In addition to
receiving written comments (see
ADDRESSES below), DOE will conduct a
public scoping meeting in which
government agencies, private-sector
organizations, and the general public are
invited to provide comments or
suggestions with regard to the
alternatives and potential impacts to be
considered in the EIS. The public
scoping meeting will be held from 5
p.m. to 9 p.m. on March 5, 2009, at the
Beaumont Civic Center Complex, 701
Main St., Beaumont, Texas (see Public
Scoping Process below).
ADDRESSES: Written comments on the
proposed EIS scope and questions
regarding the public scoping meeting
should be addressed to: Sharon R.
Thomas, Loan Guarantee Program Office
(CF–1.3), U.S. Department of Energy,
1000 Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20585. Electronic
submission of comments is encouraged
due to processing time required for
regular mail. Comments can be
submitted electronically to Ms. Thomas
by fax: 202–586–4052; or electronic
mail: Sharon.R.Thomas@hq.doe.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To
obtain additional information about the
TXE project or this EIS or to receive a
copy of the draft EIS when it is issued,
contact Ms. Thomas by telephone: 202–
586–5335; toll-free number: 1–800–832–
0885; or electronic mail:
Sharon.R.Thomas@hq.doe.gov. For
general information on the DOE NEPA
process, please contact: Ms. Carol M.
Borgstrom, Director, Office of NEPA
Policy and Compliance (GC–20), U.S.
Department of Energy, 1000
Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20585; telephone: 202–
586–4600; facsimile: 202–586–7031;
electronic mail: askNEPA@hq.doe.gov;
or leave a toll-free message at 1–800–
472–2756.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 31 / Wednesday, February 18, 2009 / Notices
Background
EPAct 2005 established a Federal loan
guarantee program for eligible energy
projects that employ innovative
technologies. Title XVII of EPAct 2005
authorizes the Secretary of Energy to
make loan guarantees for a variety of
types of projects, including those that
‘‘avoid, reduce, or sequester air
pollutants or anthropogenic emissions
of greenhouse gases; and employ new or
significantly improved technologies as
compared to commercial technologies in
service in the United States at the time
the guarantee is issued.’’ The two
principal goals of the loan guarantee
program are to encourage commercial
use in the United States of new or
significantly improved energy-related
technologies and to achieve substantial
environmental benefits.
Purpose and Need for Agency Action
TXE submitted an application to DOE
for a loan guarantee on November 18,
2008, to support construction of the
Facility. The purpose and need for
agency action is to comply with DOE’s
mandate under EPAct 2005 by
identifying eligible projects that meet
the goals of the Act and therefore to
determine whether to issue a loan
guarantee to TXE to support
construction of the proposed Facility.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Proposed Action
DOE’s proposed action is to issue a
loan guarantee to TXE to support
construction of the TXE proposed
Facility. The Facility would utilize
gasification technology with petcoke as
the feedstock to produce syngas (a
mixture of CO and H2) and molten
sulfur. The Facility is being designed to
handle the following inputs: 2.4 million
tons of petcoke per year; 120,000 tons of
fluxant (a blend of sand and stone) per
year; 2.4 million tons of oxygen per
year; and 7 billion gallons of water per
year. Although not proposed by TXE,
coal could also be used as an alternate
feedstock. The oxygen required for
gasification would be provided by air
separation units (ASUs) adjacent to the
Facility and owned by another entity.
DOE plans to analyze construction and
operation of the ASUs in the EIS as a
connected action.
The Facility is being designed to
produce 150 billion standard cubic feet
of syngas per year. Molten sulfur
byproduct (150,000 tons per year)
would be sold. A portion of the syngas
would be used to produce 261 million
standard cubic feet of H2 per year. The
majority of the H2 would be sold for use
in the petroleum refining industry and
transferred via a newly constructed
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17:45 Feb 17, 2009
Jkt 217001
pipeline. Cleaning of the raw syngas
would be done using Rectisol® Acid Gas
Removal technology, licensed from
Lurgi, and would produce 5.4 million
tons of CO2 per year. TXE anticipates
that less than 12 percent of the CO2
produced annually under normal
operations would be vented and not
captured. The captured CO2 would be
transferred via a newly constructed
pipeline spur (no longer than 2 miles)
to a new pipeline for use in EOR.
The balance of the syngas and a
portion of the H2 would be piped via
two newly constructed, separate 1.5mile pipelines to an existing plant
owned by Eastman for processing to
methanol and ammonia, which would
be sold or used by Eastman. DOE plans
to analyze the modification and
operation of this plant, which is
adjacent to the site, as a connected
action. The Facility would also include
an onsite wastewater treatment plant.
Solid waste (slag) from the process
would be either sold as a commercial
product (e.g., an aggregate substitute) or
transported by truck for disposal at a
non-hazardous, solid waste landfill. The
construction work force would peak at
a range of 2000 to 2500 workers. The
Facility would be operated and
maintained by a staff of approximately
250 employees.
The site of the proposed Facility
consists of a 417-acre parcel of land
located at 6275 Highway 347 in
Jefferson County, Texas, adjacent to the
southeast city limits of Beaumont.
Construction laydown and parking areas
are estimated to use approximately 150
acres. This includes 100 acres leased
from the owner of the adjacent facility
to the south and an additional 50 acres
of land located at and adjacent to the
existing Eastman plant.
The site includes a combination of
previously developed and undeveloped
parcels and is bound by transportation
land use (Ohio Street, TX–347W, U.S.
69/287/97, and Martin Luther King Jr.
Parkway (US 380)) to the west and
southwest and the Neches River to the
east and northeast. The Neches River
forms the eastern site boundary. The site
is topographically flat and consists
primarily of urban land cover resulting
from historical industrial land uses.
Land use around the perimeter of the
site consists of early-successional and
invasive herbaceous, scrub shrub, and
tree species; wetland complexes; and
open water habitat associated with the
Neches River. The vicinity of the subject
property consists of industrial, bulk
storage, agricultural, commercial, and
residential uses. The region is
characterized by land uses traditionally
associated with industrial chemical
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7597
production (e.g., petroleum products,
methanol, sulfur products), barge traffic,
ports, and associated off-loading
facilities.
The site of the proposed Facility
contains floodplains and wetlands, and
the footprint of the TXE proposed
Facility would affect approximately 52
acres of wetlands and potentially some
floodplains. These wetlands include a
combination of emergent marsh, scrub
shrub, and bottomland hardwood. The
eastern and northeastern portions of the
site (the areas nearest the Neches River)
are located within the 100-year
floodplain. DOE will prepare a
floodplain and wetland assessment in
accordance with its regulations at 10
CFR Part 1022 and include the
assessment in the EIS.
Alternatives
In determining the range of reasonable
alternatives to be considered in the EIS
for the proposed TXE Facility, DOE
identified the reasonable alternatives
that would satisfy the underlying
purpose and need for agency action.
DOE currently plans to analyze in detail
the project as proposed by TXE;
subalternatives for coal as a feedstock,
solid waste disposal, and CO2
disposition; and the no action
alternative. DOE will also analyze
mitigation measures as appropriate.
DOE will describe TXE’s site selection
process in the EIS; however, DOE does
not plan to analyze in detail alternative
sites considered by TXE in its site
selection process. Key factors
considered by TXE in selecting the site
included the region’s strong petroleum
refining base, which provides a source
for petcoke, a market for H2, and nearterm EOR opportunities; the nearby
plant that would use the syngas product
for the production of methanol and
ammonia; and the proximity to
infrastructure and surface water. On this
basis, DOE believes at this time that
there are no other reasonable siting
alternatives.
Under the no action alternative, DOE
would not provide the loan guarantee
for the TXE project. This option would
not contribute to the Federal loan
guarantee program goals to make loan
guarantees for energy projects that
‘‘avoid, reduce, or sequester air
pollutants or anthropogenic emissions
of greenhouse gases; and employ new or
significantly improved technologies.’’
Preliminary Identification of
Environmental Issues
The following environmental resource
areas have been tentatively identified
for consideration in the EIS. This list is
neither intended to be all-inclusive nor
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 31 / Wednesday, February 18, 2009 / Notices
a predetermined set of potential
environmental impacts. DOE invites
comments on whether other resource
areas or potential issues should be
considered in the EIS:
• Air quality
• Greenhouse gas emissions and
climate change
• Energy use and production
• Water resources, including
groundwater and surface waters
• Wetlands and floodplains
• Geological resources
• Ecological resources, including
threatened and endangered species and
species of special concern
• Cultural resources, including
historic structures and properties; sites
of religious and cultural significance to
tribes; and archaeological resources
• Land use
• Visual resources and aesthetics
• Transportation and traffic
• Noise and vibration
• Hazardous materials and solid
waste management
• Human health and safety
• Accidents and terrorism
• Socioeconomics, including impacts
to community services
• Environmental justice
Public Scoping Process
To ensure that all issues related to
DOE’s proposed action are addressed,
DOE seeks public input to define the
scope of the EIS. The public scoping
period will begin with publication of
the NOI and end on March 20, 2009.
Interested government agencies, privatesector organizations, and the general
public are encouraged to submit
comments concerning the content of the
EIS, issues and impacts to be addressed
in the EIS, and alternatives that should
be considered. Scoping comments
should clearly describe specific issues
or topics that the EIS should address to
assist DOE in identifying significant
issues. Comments must be postmarked,
e-mailed, or faxed by March 20, 2009 to
ensure consideration. (See ADDRESSES).
Late comments will be considered to the
extent practicable. DOE invites those
agencies with jurisdiction by law or
special expertise to be cooperating
agencies.
A public scoping meeting will be held
on March 5, 2009, from 5 p.m. to 9 p.m.
at the Beaumont Civic Center Complex,
701 Main St, Beaumont, Texas.
Members of the public and
representatives of groups and Federal,
state, local, and tribal agencies are
invited to attend. An informal session at
this location will begin at 5 p.m.,
followed by the opportunity to present
oral comments at 7 p.m. Displays and
other forms of information about the
proposed agency action, the EIS process,
and the TXE proposed Facility will be
available, with DOE personnel available
for discussions with attendees. DOE
requests that anyone who wishes to
present oral comments at the meeting
contact Ms. Sharon R. Thomas by
phone, fax, or e-mail (see ADDRESSES).
Individuals who do not make advance
arrangements to speak may register at
the meeting. Speakers who need more
than five minutes should indicate the
length of time desired in their request.
DOE may need to limit speakers to five
minutes initially, but will provide
additional opportunities as time
permits. Written comments regarding
the scoping process can also be
submitted to DOE officials at the
scoping meeting.
Issued in Washington, DC, on February 12,
2009.
Steve Isakowitz,
Chief Financial Officer, Office of the Chief
Financial Officer.
[FR Doc. E9–3411 Filed 2–17–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
Sunshine Act Meeting Notice
February 12, 2009.
The following notice of meeting is
published pursuant to section 3(a) of the
government in the Sunshine Act (Pub.
L. No. 94–409), 5 U.S.C. 552b:
AGENCY HOLDING MEETING: Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission.
DATE AND TIME: February 19, 2009; 10
a.m.
PLACE: Room 2C, 888 First Street, NE.,
Washington, DC 20426.
STATUS: Open.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED: Agenda
* Note—items listed on the agenda may be
deleted without further notice.
FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kimberly D. Bose, Secretary, Telephone
(202) 502–8400. For a recorded message
listing items struck from or added to the
meeting, call (202) 502–8627.
This is a list of matters to be
considered by the Commission. It does
not include a listing of all documents
relevant to the items on the agenda. All
public documents, however, may be
viewed on line at the Commission’s
Web site at https://www.ferc.gov using
the eLibrary link, or may be examined
in the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
945TH—MEETING, REGULAR MEETING
[February 19, 2009, 10 a.m.]
Item No.
Docket No.
Company
Administrative
A–1 ................
A–2 ................
A–3 ................
AD02–1–000 .............................................
AD02–7–000 .............................................
AD06–3–000 .............................................
Agency Administrative Matters.
Customer Matters, Reliability, Security and Market Operations.
Energy Market Update.
Electric
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
E–1 ................
................
................
................
................
ER08–637–000, ER08–637–001, ER08–
637–004, ER08–637–005.
ER08–394–004, ER08–394–005 ..............
ER08–394–006, ER08–394–008 ..............
EL08–47–000 ............................................
EC08–78–000 ...........................................
EL08–61–000 ............................................
E–6 ................
EC09–36–000 ...........................................
E–2
E–3
E–4
E–5
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Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc. and Transmission Owners of the Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc.
PJM Interconnection, LLC.
Cinergy Corporation.
Duke Energy Ohio, Inc.
Cinergy Power Investments, Inc.
Generating Facility LLCs.
EDF Development, Inc.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 31 (Wednesday, February 18, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 7596-7598]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-3411]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for
a Proposed Federal Loan Guarantee To Support Construction of the TX
Energy, LLC, Industrial Gasification Facility Near Beaumont, TX
AGENCY: Department of Energy.
ACTION: Notice of Intent to Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement
and Conduct a Public Scoping Meeting, and Notice of Proposed Floodplain
and Wetland Involvement.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announces its intent to
prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) pursuant to the
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the Council on Environmental
Quality (CEQ) NEPA regulations (40 CFR Parts 1500-1508), and the DOE
NEPA implementing procedures (10 CFR Part 1021) to assess the potential
environmental impacts for its proposed action of issuing a Federal loan
guarantee to TX Energy, LLC (TXE) (DOE/EIS-0412). TXE submitted an
application to DOE under the Federal loan guarantee program pursuant to
the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (EPAct 2005) to support construction of
the TXE Industrial Gasification Facility near Beaumont, Texas (the
Facility).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The amount requested for the loan guarantee is not being
disclosed at this time because it is business sensitive. Moreover,
should DOE approve a loan guarantee, the amount may differ from the
original request.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TXE is a subsidiary of Eastman Chemical Company (Eastman) and
proposes to develop the Facility on a 417-acre parcel of land. The
Facility would utilize gasification technology with petroleum coke
(petcoke) as the feedstock to produce synthesis gas (a mixture of
carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) commonly referred to
as syngas) and molten sulfur. The majority of the carbon dioxide
(CO2) produced from clean-up of the raw syngas would be
captured and transferred from the Facility via a newly constructed
pipeline spur (no longer than 2 miles) to a new pipeline for use in
enhanced oil recovery (EOR); CO2 not captured would be
vented. A portion of the syngas would be processed further to produce
pure H2, the majority of which would be sold via a newly
constructed pipeline. The balance of the syngas and a portion of the
H2 would be piped to a nearby, existing plant via two
separate newly constructed 1.5-mile pipelines for processing to
methanol and ammonia that would be sold or used by Eastman, the plant
owner.
The EIS will evaluate the potential impacts of TXE's proposed
project and the range of reasonable alternatives. The purpose of this
Notice of Intent is to inform the public about DOE's proposed action;
invite public participation in the EIS process; announce plans for a
public scoping meeting; and solicit public comments for consideration
in establishing the scope and content of the EIS. DOE invites those
agencies with jurisdiction by law or special expertise to be
cooperating agencies.
The site of the proposed Facility contains floodplains and
wetlands, and the footprint of the TXE proposed Facility would affect
approximately 52 acres of wetlands and potentially some floodplains.
Therefore, DOE hereby gives notice that it will include in the EIS a
floodplain and wetland assessment prepared in accordance with the DOE
Regulations for Compliance with Floodplain and Wetland Environmental
Review Requirements (10 CFR Part 1022).
DATES: To ensure that all of the issues related to this proposal are
addressed, DOE invites comments on the proposed scope and content of
the EIS from all interested parties. Comments must be postmarked, e-
mailed, or faxed by March 20, 2009 to ensure consideration. Late
comments will be considered to the extent practicable. In addition to
receiving written comments (see ADDRESSES below), DOE will conduct a
public scoping meeting in which government agencies, private-sector
organizations, and the general public are invited to provide comments
or suggestions with regard to the alternatives and potential impacts to
be considered in the EIS. The public scoping meeting will be held from
5 p.m. to 9 p.m. on March 5, 2009, at the Beaumont Civic Center
Complex, 701 Main St., Beaumont, Texas (see Public Scoping Process
below).
ADDRESSES: Written comments on the proposed EIS scope and questions
regarding the public scoping meeting should be addressed to: Sharon R.
Thomas, Loan Guarantee Program Office (CF-1.3), U.S. Department of
Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20585. Electronic
submission of comments is encouraged due to processing time required
for regular mail. Comments can be submitted electronically to Ms.
Thomas by fax: 202-586-4052; or electronic mail:
Sharon.R.Thomas@hq.doe.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To obtain additional information about
the TXE project or this EIS or to receive a copy of the draft EIS when
it is issued, contact Ms. Thomas by telephone: 202-586-5335; toll-free
number: 1-800-832-0885; or electronic mail: Sharon.R.Thomas@hq.doe.gov.
For general information on the DOE NEPA process, please contact: Ms.
Carol M. Borgstrom, Director, Office of NEPA Policy and Compliance (GC-
20), U.S. Department of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20585; telephone: 202-586-4600; facsimile: 202-586-7031;
electronic mail: askNEPA@hq.doe.gov; or leave a toll-free message at 1-
800-472-2756.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[[Page 7597]]
Background
EPAct 2005 established a Federal loan guarantee program for
eligible energy projects that employ innovative technologies. Title
XVII of EPAct 2005 authorizes the Secretary of Energy to make loan
guarantees for a variety of types of projects, including those that
``avoid, reduce, or sequester air pollutants or anthropogenic emissions
of greenhouse gases; and employ new or significantly improved
technologies as compared to commercial technologies in service in the
United States at the time the guarantee is issued.'' The two principal
goals of the loan guarantee program are to encourage commercial use in
the United States of new or significantly improved energy-related
technologies and to achieve substantial environmental benefits.
Purpose and Need for Agency Action
TXE submitted an application to DOE for a loan guarantee on
November 18, 2008, to support construction of the Facility. The purpose
and need for agency action is to comply with DOE's mandate under EPAct
2005 by identifying eligible projects that meet the goals of the Act
and therefore to determine whether to issue a loan guarantee to TXE to
support construction of the proposed Facility.
Proposed Action
DOE's proposed action is to issue a loan guarantee to TXE to
support construction of the TXE proposed Facility. The Facility would
utilize gasification technology with petcoke as the feedstock to
produce syngas (a mixture of CO and H2) and molten sulfur.
The Facility is being designed to handle the following inputs: 2.4
million tons of petcoke per year; 120,000 tons of fluxant (a blend of
sand and stone) per year; 2.4 million tons of oxygen per year; and 7
billion gallons of water per year. Although not proposed by TXE, coal
could also be used as an alternate feedstock. The oxygen required for
gasification would be provided by air separation units (ASUs) adjacent
to the Facility and owned by another entity. DOE plans to analyze
construction and operation of the ASUs in the EIS as a connected
action.
The Facility is being designed to produce 150 billion standard
cubic feet of syngas per year. Molten sulfur byproduct (150,000 tons
per year) would be sold. A portion of the syngas would be used to
produce 261 million standard cubic feet of H2 per year. The
majority of the H2 would be sold for use in the petroleum
refining industry and transferred via a newly constructed pipeline.
Cleaning of the raw syngas would be done using Rectisol[supreg] Acid
Gas Removal technology, licensed from Lurgi, and would produce 5.4
million tons of CO2 per year. TXE anticipates that less than
12 percent of the CO2 produced annually under normal
operations would be vented and not captured. The captured
CO2 would be transferred via a newly constructed pipeline
spur (no longer than 2 miles) to a new pipeline for use in EOR.
The balance of the syngas and a portion of the H2 would
be piped via two newly constructed, separate 1.5-mile pipelines to an
existing plant owned by Eastman for processing to methanol and ammonia,
which would be sold or used by Eastman. DOE plans to analyze the
modification and operation of this plant, which is adjacent to the
site, as a connected action. The Facility would also include an onsite
wastewater treatment plant. Solid waste (slag) from the process would
be either sold as a commercial product (e.g., an aggregate substitute)
or transported by truck for disposal at a non-hazardous, solid waste
landfill. The construction work force would peak at a range of 2000 to
2500 workers. The Facility would be operated and maintained by a staff
of approximately 250 employees.
The site of the proposed Facility consists of a 417-acre parcel of
land located at 6275 Highway 347 in Jefferson County, Texas, adjacent
to the southeast city limits of Beaumont. Construction laydown and
parking areas are estimated to use approximately 150 acres. This
includes 100 acres leased from the owner of the adjacent facility to
the south and an additional 50 acres of land located at and adjacent to
the existing Eastman plant.
The site includes a combination of previously developed and
undeveloped parcels and is bound by transportation land use (Ohio
Street, TX-347W, U.S. 69/287/97, and Martin Luther King Jr. Parkway (US
380)) to the west and southwest and the Neches River to the east and
northeast. The Neches River forms the eastern site boundary. The site
is topographically flat and consists primarily of urban land cover
resulting from historical industrial land uses. Land use around the
perimeter of the site consists of early-successional and invasive
herbaceous, scrub shrub, and tree species; wetland complexes; and open
water habitat associated with the Neches River. The vicinity of the
subject property consists of industrial, bulk storage, agricultural,
commercial, and residential uses. The region is characterized by land
uses traditionally associated with industrial chemical production
(e.g., petroleum products, methanol, sulfur products), barge traffic,
ports, and associated off-loading facilities.
The site of the proposed Facility contains floodplains and
wetlands, and the footprint of the TXE proposed Facility would affect
approximately 52 acres of wetlands and potentially some floodplains.
These wetlands include a combination of emergent marsh, scrub shrub,
and bottomland hardwood. The eastern and northeastern portions of the
site (the areas nearest the Neches River) are located within the 100-
year floodplain. DOE will prepare a floodplain and wetland assessment
in accordance with its regulations at 10 CFR Part 1022 and include the
assessment in the EIS.
Alternatives
In determining the range of reasonable alternatives to be
considered in the EIS for the proposed TXE Facility, DOE identified the
reasonable alternatives that would satisfy the underlying purpose and
need for agency action. DOE currently plans to analyze in detail the
project as proposed by TXE; subalternatives for coal as a feedstock,
solid waste disposal, and CO2 disposition; and the no action
alternative. DOE will also analyze mitigation measures as appropriate.
DOE will describe TXE's site selection process in the EIS; however,
DOE does not plan to analyze in detail alternative sites considered by
TXE in its site selection process. Key factors considered by TXE in
selecting the site included the region's strong petroleum refining
base, which provides a source for petcoke, a market for H2,
and near-term EOR opportunities; the nearby plant that would use the
syngas product for the production of methanol and ammonia; and the
proximity to infrastructure and surface water. On this basis, DOE
believes at this time that there are no other reasonable siting
alternatives.
Under the no action alternative, DOE would not provide the loan
guarantee for the TXE project. This option would not contribute to the
Federal loan guarantee program goals to make loan guarantees for energy
projects that ``avoid, reduce, or sequester air pollutants or
anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases; and employ new or
significantly improved technologies.''
Preliminary Identification of Environmental Issues
The following environmental resource areas have been tentatively
identified for consideration in the EIS. This list is neither intended
to be all-inclusive nor
[[Page 7598]]
a predetermined set of potential environmental impacts. DOE invites
comments on whether other resource areas or potential issues should be
considered in the EIS:
Air quality
Greenhouse gas emissions and climate change
Energy use and production
Water resources, including groundwater and surface waters
Wetlands and floodplains
Geological resources
Ecological resources, including threatened and endangered
species and species of special concern
Cultural resources, including historic structures and
properties; sites of religious and cultural significance to tribes; and
archaeological resources
Land use
Visual resources and aesthetics
Transportation and traffic
Noise and vibration
Hazardous materials and solid waste management
Human health and safety
Accidents and terrorism
Socioeconomics, including impacts to community services
Environmental justice
Public Scoping Process
To ensure that all issues related to DOE's proposed action are
addressed, DOE seeks public input to define the scope of the EIS. The
public scoping period will begin with publication of the NOI and end on
March 20, 2009. Interested government agencies, private-sector
organizations, and the general public are encouraged to submit comments
concerning the content of the EIS, issues and impacts to be addressed
in the EIS, and alternatives that should be considered. Scoping
comments should clearly describe specific issues or topics that the EIS
should address to assist DOE in identifying significant issues.
Comments must be postmarked, e-mailed, or faxed by March 20, 2009 to
ensure consideration. (See ADDRESSES). Late comments will be considered
to the extent practicable. DOE invites those agencies with jurisdiction
by law or special expertise to be cooperating agencies.
A public scoping meeting will be held on March 5, 2009, from 5 p.m.
to 9 p.m. at the Beaumont Civic Center Complex, 701 Main St, Beaumont,
Texas. Members of the public and representatives of groups and Federal,
state, local, and tribal agencies are invited to attend. An informal
session at this location will begin at 5 p.m., followed by the
opportunity to present oral comments at 7 p.m. Displays and other forms
of information about the proposed agency action, the EIS process, and
the TXE proposed Facility will be available, with DOE personnel
available for discussions with attendees. DOE requests that anyone who
wishes to present oral comments at the meeting contact Ms. Sharon R.
Thomas by phone, fax, or e-mail (see ADDRESSES). Individuals who do not
make advance arrangements to speak may register at the meeting.
Speakers who need more than five minutes should indicate the length of
time desired in their request. DOE may need to limit speakers to five
minutes initially, but will provide additional opportunities as time
permits. Written comments regarding the scoping process can also be
submitted to DOE officials at the scoping meeting.
Issued in Washington, DC, on February 12, 2009.
Steve Isakowitz,
Chief Financial Officer, Office of the Chief Financial Officer.
[FR Doc. E9-3411 Filed 2-17-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P