Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney PW4090 and PW4090-3 Turbofan Engines, 7304-7306 [E9-3041]
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7304
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 17, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
paragraph (b)(1) of this section shall be
increased by the percent difference
between the price index as defined at 11
CFR 110.17(d), as certified to the
Commission by the Secretary of Labor,
for the 12 months preceding the
beginning of the calendar year and the
price index for the base period.
(2) Each contribution bundling
threshold so increased shall be the
threshold in effect for that calendar
year.
(3) For purposes of this paragraph (g),
the term base period means calendar
year 2006.
(4) If any amount after the increases
under this paragraph (g) is not a
multiple of $100, such amount shall be
rounded to the nearest multiple of $100.
Authority: 2 U.S.C. 431(8), 431(9),
432(c)(2), 434(i)(3), 438(a)(8), 441a, 441b,
441d, 441e, 441f, 441g, 441h and 36 U.S.C.
510.
4. In section 110.17, paragraph (e) is
revised and paragraph (f) is added to
read as follows:
■
Price index increase.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
*
*
*
*
(e) Publication of price index
increases.
(1) Expenditure and Contribution
Limitations. In every odd-numbered
year, the Commission will publish in
the Federal Register the amount of the
expenditure and contribution
limitations in effect and place such
information on the Commission’s Web
site.
(2) Lobbyist/registrant and lobbyist/
registrant PAC contribution bundling
disclosure threshold. In every calendar
year, the Commission will publish in
the Federal Register the amount of the
lobbyist/registrant and lobbyist/
registrant PAC contribution bundling
disclosure threshold in effect and place
such information on the Commission’s
Web site.
(f) Price index increases for lobbyist/
registrant and lobbyist/registrant PAC
contribution bundling threshold. The
threshold for disclosure of lobbyists/
registrants and lobbyist/registrant PACs
that bundle contributions shall be
indexed for each calendar year in
accordance with 11 CFR 104.22(g).
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:58 Feb 13, 2009
Jkt 217001
12 CFR Part 1250
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Dated: February 10, 2009.
James B. Lockhart III,
Director, Federal Housing Finance Agency.
[FR Doc. E9–3243 Filed 2–13–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8070–01–P
Office of Federal Housing Enterprise
Oversight
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
12 CFR Part 1773
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–29110; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NE–35–AD; Amendment 39–
15808; AD 2009–04–02]
AGENCIES: Federal Housing Finance
Agency; Office of Federal Housing
Enterprise Oversight.
ACTION: Final Regulation; correction.
3. The authority citation for part 110
is revised to read as follows:
Dated: February 5, 2009.
FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE
AGENCY
1. On page 2350, in the first column,
in CHAPTER XII—FEDERAL HOUSING
FINANCE AGENCY, in amendment 1,
the instruction ‘‘Add Subchapter C,
consisting of part 1250 to read as
follows:’’ is corrected to read ‘‘Add part
1250 to read as follows:’’.
■
Flood Insurance
■
*
BILLING CODE 6715–01–P
CHAPTER XII—FEDERAL HOUSING
FINANCE AGENCY [Corrected]
RIN 2590–AA09
PART 110—CONTRIBUTION AND
EXPENDITURE LIMITATIONS AND
PROHIBITIONS
§ 110.17
On behalf of the Commission,
Steven T. Walther,
Chairman, Federal Election Commission.
[FR Doc. E9–2838 Filed 2–13–09; 8:45 am]
SUMMARY: The Federal Housing Finance
Agency (FHFA) is correcting the final
Flood Insurance Regulation, published
in the Federal Register on January 15,
2009 (74 FR 2347), by deleting the
addition of a subchapter.
DATES: Effective February 17, 2009.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Andra Grossman, Counsel, telephone
(202) 343–1313 (not a toll-free number);
Federal Housing Finance Agency,
Fourth Floor, 1700 G Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20552. The telephone
number for the Telecommunications
Device for the Deaf is (800) 877–8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FHFA
is correcting the final Flood Insurance
Regulation that was published in the
Federal Register on January 15, 2009
(74 FR 2347). The final Flood Insurance
Regulation (effective on February 17,
2009) amends Chapter XII of Title 12, of
the Code of Federal Regulations and
when effective would establish a new
‘‘Subchapter C—Enterprises’’. On
January 30, 2009, before the effective
date of the final Flood Insurance
Regulation, FHFA issued another
regulation which established
Subchapter C (74 FR 5609). This
correction to the final Flood Insurance
Regulation deletes the addition of
Subchapter C because it has already
been added.
In FR Doc. E9–809, appearing on page
2350 in the Federal Register of
Thursday, January 15, 2009, the
following correction is made:
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RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &
Whitney PW4090 and PW4090–3
Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Pratt &
Whitney (PW) PW4090 and PW4090–3
turbofan engines with front turbine hub,
part number (P/N) 53L601, installed.
This AD reduces the published life limit
of those front turbine hubs, from 12,000
cycles-since-new (CSN) to 9,370 CSN.
This AD also removes from service
those front turbine hubs using a
drawdown schedule. This AD results
from PW updating the low-cycle-fatigue
(LCF) life analysis for front turbine
hubs, P/N 53L601. We are issuing this
AD to prevent an uncontained failure of
the front turbine hub, resulting in an inflight engine shutdown and possible
damage to the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
March 24, 2009.
ADDRESSES: The Docket Operations
office is located at Docket Management
Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., West Building Ground
Floor, Room W12–140, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mark Riley, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 17, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
e-mail: mark.riley@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7758; fax (781) 238–7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA
proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 with
a proposed AD. The proposed AD
applies to PW4090 and PW4090–3
turbofan engines with front turbine hub,
P/N 53L601, installed. We published the
proposed AD in the Federal Register on
October 10, 2007 (72 FR 57502). That
action proposed to reduce the published
life limit of those front turbine hubs,
from 12,000 CSN to 9,370 CSN. That
action also proposed to remove from
service those front turbine hubs using a
drawdown schedule.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is provided in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments received.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
Request To Clarify the Compliance
Japan Air Lines requests that we
clarify that ‘‘last-high-pressure-turbine
overhaul’’ in paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of the
proposed AD, would also include the
last-fluorescent-penetrant inspection of
the front turbine hub, P/N 53L601,
which would be a more accurate
reference point for them to count
16:58 Feb 13, 2009
Jkt 217001
Request To Remove 3,370 CSN
References From Paragraphs (f)(1) and
(f)(2)
One commenter, Pratt & Whitney,
requests that we remove the references
to front turbine hubs with fewer than
3,370 CSN, and hubs with 3,370 CSN or
more, from compliance paragraphs (f)(1)
and (f)(2), as they are not needed. The
commenter states that there is no need
to drive removal of parts before they
have reached the new published life
limit of 9,370 CSN.
We partially agree. We agree there is
no need to remove front turbine hubs
from service before they reached the
new published life limit of 9,370 CSN.
However, the purpose of the 3,370 CSN
threshold is to identify those parts that
can be removed per the specified
drawdown schedule. We did not change
the AD.
Request To Revise Definition of Engine
Shop Visit
Front Turbine Support P/N 53L601 Not
Procurable
United Airlines and the Air Transport
Association state that the front turbine
hub, P/N 53L601, has a P/N that is only
an internal Pratt & Whitney P/N, and the
part is not procurable. The procurable
part is the next higher assembly, P/N
53L121. They suggest that both the
detail and the assembly part numbers be
listed in the applicability section to
cover both identification methods.
We do not agree. The PW4000 engine
manual does not specify a life limit for
the front turbine hub assembly, P/N
53L121. However, in order to provide
additional clarification, we will add a
reference to the front turbine hub
assembly, P/N 53L121, similar to what
is shown in the PW4000 engine manual.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
compliance cycles. The commenter
believes this is what we intended to
state.
We agree. We changed paragraph
(f)(2)(ii) to state that operators are to
remove the front turbine hub from
service at the next engine shop visit
(ESV), or before the hub accumulates an
additional 6,000 cycles-since-lastfluorescent-penetrant inspection of the
front turbine hub, whichever occurs
first, but not to exceed 12,000 CSN.
Pratt & Whitney, the ATA, and United
Airlines request that we revise the
definition of ‘‘engine shop visit.’’ Pratt
& Whitney recommends compliance
during shop visit at front turbine hub
exposure, and states that their analysis
supports this. The ATA and United
Airlines recommend compliance during
shop visit when either the ‘‘E’’ or ‘‘N’’
flange of the engine is separated. They
state that compliance at all shop visits
will cause unnecessary engine
teardowns for ‘‘quick change’’ engines
(fan case module refurbishments) and
will result in a significant cost impact.
We partially agree. We reviewed Pratt
& Whitney’s risk analysis and agree that
we can manage the risk within
acceptable levels if we change the
definition of shop visit to ‘‘The
induction of an engine into the shop for
maintenance involving the separation of
any major mating engine flange aft of
the ‘‘B’’ flange, except that the
separation of engine flanges solely for
the purposes of transportation without
subsequent engine maintenance does
not constitute an engine shop visit’’. We
changed the shop visit definition in
paragraph (h) of the AD.
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7305
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
received, and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described
previously. We have determined that
these changes will neither increase the
economic burden on any operator nor
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
94 engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry. We also estimate that it will
take about 101 work-hours per engine to
perform the actions, and that the
average labor rate is $80 per work-hour.
The prorated cost due to a life reduction
from 12,000 CSN to 9,370 CSN for the
front turbine hub is about $66,460 per
engine. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of the AD on U.S.
operators to be $6,247,240.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 17, 2009 / Rules and Regulations
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs
to comply with this AD and placed it in
the AD Docket. You may get a copy of
this summary at the address listed
under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration
amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
■
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2009–04–02 Pratt & Whitney: Amendment
39–15808. Docket No. FAA–2007–29110;
Directorate Identifier 2007–NE–35–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective March 24, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney
(PW) PW4090 and PW4090–3 turbofan
engines with front turbine hub part number
(P/N) 53L601, (part of assembly P/N 53L121),
installed. These engines are installed on, but
not limited to, Boeing 777–200 series and
777–300 series airplanes.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from PW updating the
low-cycle-fatigue (LCF) life analysis for front
turbine hub, P/N 53L601. We are issuing this
AD to prevent an uncontained failure of the
front turbine hub, resulting in an in-flight
engine shutdown and possible damage to the
airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
(f) Remove front turbine hub, P/N 53L601
(part of assembly P/N 53L121), from service
and install a serviceable front turbine hub, as
follows:
(1) For front turbine hubs that have
accumulated fewer than 3,370 cycles-sincenew (CSN) on the effective date of this AD,
remove from service before the hub
accumulates 9,370 CSN.
VerDate Nov<24>2008
16:58 Feb 13, 2009
Jkt 217001
(2) For front turbine hubs that have
accumulated 3,370 or more CSN, but fewer
than 9,370 CSN on the effective date of this
AD, do the following:
(i) For engines that have an engine shop
visit (ESV) after the effective date of this AD
before the front turbine hub accumulates
9,370 CSN, remove the front turbine hub
from service before the front turbine hub
accumulates 9,370 CSN.
(ii) For engines that do not have an ESV
after the effective date of this AD before the
front turbine hub accumulates 9,370 CSN,
remove the front turbine hub from service at
the next ESV, or before the hub accumulates
an additional 6,000 cycles-since-lastfluorescent-penetrant inspection of the front
turbine hub, whichever occurs first, but not
to exceed 12,000 CSN.
(3) For front turbine hubs that have
accumulated 9,370 or more CSN on the
effective date of this AD, remove the front
turbine hub from service at the next ESV, or
before the hub accumulates 12,000 CSN,
whichever occurs first.
(g) This AD establishes a new reduced
published life limit for the PW4090 turbine
front hub, P/N 53L601, of 9,370 CSN. The
following conditions also apply:
(1) Except as provided in paragraphs
(f)(2)(ii) and (f)(3) of this AD, no alternative
retirement lives may be approved for the
PW4090 front turbine hub, P/N 53L601.
(2) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install or reinstall any PW4090 front
turbine hub, P/N 53L601, on any engine if
the hub has accumulated 9,370 CSN or more
than 9,370 CSN. Any PW4090 front turbine
hub, P/N 53L601, that is installed or reinstalled in any engine after the effective date
of this AD must be removed from service
before the hub accumulates 9,370 CSN.
Definition
(h) For the purposes of this AD, an ‘‘engine
shop visit’’ is the induction of an engine into
the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of any major mating engine flange
aft of the ‘‘B’’ flange, except that the
separation of engine flanges solely for the
purposes of transportation without
subsequent engine maintenance does not
constitute an engine shop visit.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(i) The Manager, Engine Certification
Office, has the authority to approve
alternative methods of compliance for this
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(j) Information on an approved front
turbine hub rework procedure for increased
life is available from the manufacturer. See
Pratt & Whitney Service Bulletin PW4G–112–
72–290, dated July 2, 2007. The reworked
front turbine hub, P/N 53L601–001, (part of
assembly 53L121–001) is not affected by this
AD. Contact Pratt & Whitney, 400 Main St.,
East Hartford, CT 06108; telephone (860)
565–7700; fax (860) 565–1605, for the service
information identified in this AD.
(k) Contact Mark Riley, Aerospace
Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
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Frm 00022
Fmt 4700
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01803; e-mail: mark.riley@faa.gov; telephone
(781) 238–7758; fax (781) 238–7199, for more
information about this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
February 2, 2009.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9–3041 Filed 2–13–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–1068; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NE–33–AD; Amendment 39–
15807; AD 2009–04–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Wytwornia
Sprzetu Komunikacyjnego ‘‘PZLRzeszow’’ S.A. PZL–10W Turboshaft
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
issued by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
The review of manufacturing process and
service experience has shown that the ALRP–
5 fuel metering pump units released to
service between May 2006 and April 2007
can be vulnerable for seizing. This
vulnerability is demonstrated by occurrence
of aluminum and bronze chips at the filter.
This condition, if not corrected might lead to
seizing of the pump and engine RPM
decrease.
This AD requires actions that are
intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI, which
could result in low-time pump seizure,
loss of engine fuel flow and engine
power, possibly leading to an
autorotation landing.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
March 24, 2009.
We must receive comments on this
AD by April 20, 2009.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and follow
E:\FR\FM\17FER1.SGM
17FER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 30 (Tuesday, February 17, 2009)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 7304-7306]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-3041]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-29110; Directorate Identifier 2007-NE-35-AD;
Amendment 39-15808; AD 2009-04-02]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney PW4090 and PW4090-3
Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Pratt & Whitney (PW) PW4090 and PW4090-3 turbofan engines with front
turbine hub, part number (P/N) 53L601, installed. This AD reduces the
published life limit of those front turbine hubs, from 12,000 cycles-
since-new (CSN) to 9,370 CSN. This AD also removes from service those
front turbine hubs using a drawdown schedule. This AD results from PW
updating the low-cycle-fatigue (LCF) life analysis for front turbine
hubs, P/N 53L601. We are issuing this AD to prevent an uncontained
failure of the front turbine hub, resulting in an in-flight engine
shutdown and possible damage to the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective March 24, 2009.
ADDRESSES: The Docket Operations office is located at Docket Management
Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue,
SE., West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-
0001.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark Riley, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803;
[[Page 7305]]
e-mail: mark.riley@faa.gov; telephone (781) 238-7758; fax (781) 238-
7199.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FAA proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39
with a proposed AD. The proposed AD applies to PW4090 and PW4090-3
turbofan engines with front turbine hub, P/N 53L601, installed. We
published the proposed AD in the Federal Register on October 10, 2007
(72 FR 57502). That action proposed to reduce the published life limit
of those front turbine hubs, from 12,000 CSN to 9,370 CSN. That action
also proposed to remove from service those front turbine hubs using a
drawdown schedule.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is provided in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
Comments
We provided the public the opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have considered the comments received.
Front Turbine Support P/N 53L601 Not Procurable
United Airlines and the Air Transport Association state that the
front turbine hub, P/N 53L601, has a P/N that is only an internal Pratt
& Whitney P/N, and the part is not procurable. The procurable part is
the next higher assembly, P/N 53L121. They suggest that both the detail
and the assembly part numbers be listed in the applicability section to
cover both identification methods.
We do not agree. The PW4000 engine manual does not specify a life
limit for the front turbine hub assembly, P/N 53L121. However, in order
to provide additional clarification, we will add a reference to the
front turbine hub assembly, P/N 53L121, similar to what is shown in the
PW4000 engine manual.
Request To Clarify the Compliance
Japan Air Lines requests that we clarify that ``last-high-pressure-
turbine overhaul'' in paragraph (f)(2)(ii) of the proposed AD, would
also include the last-fluorescent-penetrant inspection of the front
turbine hub, P/N 53L601, which would be a more accurate reference point
for them to count compliance cycles. The commenter believes this is
what we intended to state.
We agree. We changed paragraph (f)(2)(ii) to state that operators
are to remove the front turbine hub from service at the next engine
shop visit (ESV), or before the hub accumulates an additional 6,000
cycles-since-last-fluorescent-penetrant inspection of the front turbine
hub, whichever occurs first, but not to exceed 12,000 CSN.
Request To Remove 3,370 CSN References From Paragraphs (f)(1) and
(f)(2)
One commenter, Pratt & Whitney, requests that we remove the
references to front turbine hubs with fewer than 3,370 CSN, and hubs
with 3,370 CSN or more, from compliance paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2),
as they are not needed. The commenter states that there is no need to
drive removal of parts before they have reached the new published life
limit of 9,370 CSN.
We partially agree. We agree there is no need to remove front
turbine hubs from service before they reached the new published life
limit of 9,370 CSN. However, the purpose of the 3,370 CSN threshold is
to identify those parts that can be removed per the specified drawdown
schedule. We did not change the AD.
Request To Revise Definition of Engine Shop Visit
Pratt & Whitney, the ATA, and United Airlines request that we
revise the definition of ``engine shop visit.'' Pratt & Whitney
recommends compliance during shop visit at front turbine hub exposure,
and states that their analysis supports this. The ATA and United
Airlines recommend compliance during shop visit when either the ``E''
or ``N'' flange of the engine is separated. They state that compliance
at all shop visits will cause unnecessary engine teardowns for ``quick
change'' engines (fan case module refurbishments) and will result in a
significant cost impact.
We partially agree. We reviewed Pratt & Whitney's risk analysis and
agree that we can manage the risk within acceptable levels if we change
the definition of shop visit to ``The induction of an engine into the
shop for maintenance involving the separation of any major mating
engine flange aft of the ``B'' flange, except that the separation of
engine flanges solely for the purposes of transportation without
subsequent engine maintenance does not constitute an engine shop
visit''. We changed the shop visit definition in paragraph (h) of the
AD.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the available data, including the
comments received, and determined that air safety and the public
interest require adopting the AD with the changes described previously.
We have determined that these changes will neither increase the
economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 94 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it will take about
101 work-hours per engine to perform the actions, and that the average
labor rate is $80 per work-hour. The prorated cost due to a life
reduction from 12,000 CSN to 9,370 CSN for the front turbine hub is
about $66,460 per engine. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost
of the AD on U.S. operators to be $6,247,240.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866;
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative,
[[Page 7306]]
on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD and
placed it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary at the
address listed under ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2009-04-02 Pratt & Whitney: Amendment 39-15808. Docket No. FAA-2007-
29110; Directorate Identifier 2007-NE-35-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective March
24, 2009.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney (PW) PW4090 and PW4090-3
turbofan engines with front turbine hub part number (P/N) 53L601,
(part of assembly P/N 53L121), installed. These engines are
installed on, but not limited to, Boeing 777-200 series and 777-300
series airplanes.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from PW updating the low-cycle-fatigue (LCF)
life analysis for front turbine hub, P/N 53L601. We are issuing this
AD to prevent an uncontained failure of the front turbine hub,
resulting in an in-flight engine shutdown and possible damage to the
airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified unless the
actions have already been done.
(f) Remove front turbine hub, P/N 53L601 (part of assembly P/N
53L121), from service and install a serviceable front turbine hub,
as follows:
(1) For front turbine hubs that have accumulated fewer than
3,370 cycles-since-new (CSN) on the effective date of this AD,
remove from service before the hub accumulates 9,370 CSN.
(2) For front turbine hubs that have accumulated 3,370 or more
CSN, but fewer than 9,370 CSN on the effective date of this AD, do
the following:
(i) For engines that have an engine shop visit (ESV) after the
effective date of this AD before the front turbine hub accumulates
9,370 CSN, remove the front turbine hub from service before the
front turbine hub accumulates 9,370 CSN.
(ii) For engines that do not have an ESV after the effective
date of this AD before the front turbine hub accumulates 9,370 CSN,
remove the front turbine hub from service at the next ESV, or before
the hub accumulates an additional 6,000 cycles-since-last-
fluorescent-penetrant inspection of the front turbine hub, whichever
occurs first, but not to exceed 12,000 CSN.
(3) For front turbine hubs that have accumulated 9,370 or more
CSN on the effective date of this AD, remove the front turbine hub
from service at the next ESV, or before the hub accumulates 12,000
CSN, whichever occurs first.
(g) This AD establishes a new reduced published life limit for
the PW4090 turbine front hub, P/N 53L601, of 9,370 CSN. The
following conditions also apply:
(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (f)(2)(ii) and (f)(3) of
this AD, no alternative retirement lives may be approved for the
PW4090 front turbine hub, P/N 53L601.
(2) After the effective date of this AD, do not install or
reinstall any PW4090 front turbine hub, P/N 53L601, on any engine if
the hub has accumulated 9,370 CSN or more than 9,370 CSN. Any PW4090
front turbine hub, P/N 53L601, that is installed or re-installed in
any engine after the effective date of this AD must be removed from
service before the hub accumulates 9,370 CSN.
Definition
(h) For the purposes of this AD, an ``engine shop visit'' is the
induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of any major mating engine flange aft of the ``B''
flange, except that the separation of engine flanges solely for the
purposes of transportation without subsequent engine maintenance
does not constitute an engine shop visit.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(i) The Manager, Engine Certification Office, has the authority
to approve alternative methods of compliance for this AD if
requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Related Information
(j) Information on an approved front turbine hub rework
procedure for increased life is available from the manufacturer. See
Pratt & Whitney Service Bulletin PW4G-112-72-290, dated July 2,
2007. The reworked front turbine hub, P/N 53L601-001, (part of
assembly 53L121-001) is not affected by this AD. Contact Pratt &
Whitney, 400 Main St., East Hartford, CT 06108; telephone (860) 565-
7700; fax (860) 565-1605, for the service information identified in
this AD.
(k) Contact Mark Riley, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification
Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; e-mail: mark.riley@faa.gov;
telephone (781) 238-7758; fax (781) 238-7199, for more information
about this AD.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on February 2, 2009.
Peter A. White,
Assistant Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E9-3041 Filed 2-13-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P