Action Affecting Export Privileges; Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines; Tadbir Sanaat Sharif Technology Development Center and Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd., 6265-6267 [E9-2540]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 24 / Friday, February 6, 2009 / Notices
Copies of the above information
collection proposal can be obtained by
calling or writing Diana Hynek,
Departmental Paperwork Clearance
Officer, (202) 482–0266, Department of
Commerce, Room 7845, 14th and
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20230 (or via the Internet at
dHynek@doc.gov).
Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be sent
within 30 days of publication of this
notice to David Rostker, OMB Desk
Officer, FAX number (202) 395–7285, or
David_Rostker@omb.eop.gov.
Dated: February 3, 2009.
Gwellnar Banks,
Management Analyst, Office of the Chief
Information Officer.
[FR Doc. E9–2534 Filed 2–5–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
dwashington3 on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request
The Department of Commerce will
submit to the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) for clearance the
following proposal for collection of
information under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
Chapter 35).
Agency: National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
Title: Pacific Islands Region Coral
Reef Ecosystems Permit Form.
OMB Control Number: 0648–0463.
Form Number(s): None.
Type of Request: Regular submission.
Burden Hours: 30.
Number of Respondents: 12.
Average Hours per Response: Permit
applications, 2 hours; and appeals, 3
hours.
Needs and Uses: Regulations (50 CFR
665) implementing the Fishery
Management Plan for Coral Reef
Ecosystems of the Western Pacific
Region include the establishment of a
permit requirement for any U.S. vessel
fishing for coral reef management unit
species in the designated low-use
Marine Protected Areas and open areas,
i.e., waters seaward of the inner
boundary of the U.S. Exclusive
Economic Zone in the western Pacific
region. The special permit is also
required for at-sea transshipment of
coral reef management unit species. The
permit application form provides basic
information about the permit applicant,
vessel, fishing gear and method, target
species, projected fishing effort, etc. for
use by NOAA Fisheries Service and the
Western Pacific Fishery Management
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14:16 Feb 05, 2009
Jkt 217001
Council in determining eligibility for
permit issuance. The information is
important for understanding the nature
of the fishery and provides a link to
participants. It also aids in the
enforcement of FMP management
measures.
Affected Public: Business or other forprofit organizations.
Frequency: Annually and on occasion.
Respondent’s Obligation: Mandatory.
OMB Desk Officer: David Rostker,
(202) 395–3897.
Copies of the above information
collection proposal can be obtained by
calling or writing Diana Hynek,
Departmental Paperwork Clearance
Officer, (202) 482–0266, Department of
Commerce, Room 7845, 14th and
Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
DC 20230 (or via the Internet at
dHynek@doc.gov).
Written comments and
recommendations for the proposed
information collection should be sent
within 30 days of publication of this
notice to David Rostker, OMB Desk
Officer, FAX number (202) 395–7285, or
David_Rostker@omb.eop.gov.
Dated: February 3, 2009.
Gwellnar Banks,
Management Analyst, Office of the Chief
Information Officer.
[FR Doc. E9–2535 Filed 2–5–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security
Action Affecting Export Privileges;
Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping
Lines; Tadbir Sanaat Sharif
Technology Development Center and
Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd.
In the Matter of: Islamic Republic of Iran
Shipping Lines, No. 37, Aseman Tower,
Sayyade Shirazee Square, Pasdaran Avenue,
P.O. Box 19395–1311, Tehran, Iran; No. 37,
Corner of 7th Narenjestan, Sayad Shirazi
Square, After Noboyand Square, Pasdaran
Avenue, Tehran, Iran; Tadbir Sanaat Sharif
Technology Development Center, First Floor,
No. 25, Shahid Siadat Boulevard, North
Zanjan Street, Yadegar Emam Highway,
Tehran, Iran; Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd., 1 River
Street, Rosebank, Cape Town, South Africa;
Respondents.
Order Temporarily Denying Export
Privileges
Pursuant to Section 766.24 of the
Export Administration Regulations
(‘‘EAR’’ or ‘‘Regulations’’),1 the Bureau
1 The EAR is currently codified at 15 CFR parts
730–774 (2008), as amended. The EAR issued under
the Export Administration Act of 1979, as amended
(50 U.S.C. app. 2401–2420 (2000)) (‘‘EAA’’). Since
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of Industry and Security (‘‘BIS’’), U.S.
Department of Commerce, through its
Office of Export Enforcement (‘‘OEE’’),
has requested that I issue an Order
temporarily denying for 180 days the
export privileges under the EAR of:
(1) Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping
Lines, No. 37 Aseman Tower, Sayyade
Shirazee Square, Pasdaran Avenue, P.O.
Box 19395–1311, Tehran, Iran; No. 37,
Corner of 7th Narenjestan, Sayad Shirazi
Square, After Noboyand Square,
Pasdaran Avenue, Tehran, Iran
(hereinafter referred to as ‘‘IRISL’’).
(2) Tadbir Sanaat Sharif Technology
Development Center, First Floor, No. 25,
Shahid Siadat Boulevard, North Zanjan
Street, Yadegar Emam Highway, Tehran,
Iran (hereinafter referred to as ‘‘TSS’’).
(3) Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd, 1 River
Street, Rosebank, Cape Town, South
Africa (hereinafter referred to as ‘‘Icarus
Marine’’).
(IRISL, TSS, and Icarus Marine are
hereinafter collectively referred to as
‘‘Respondents’’).
Pursuant to Section 766.24(b) of the
EAR, the Assistant Secretary may issue
a TDO upon a showing by BIS that the
order is necessary in the public interest
to prevent an ‘‘imminent violation’’ of
the EAR. 15 CFR 766.24(b)(1). ‘‘A
violation may be ‘imminent’ either in
time or in degree of likelihood.’’ 15 CFR
766.24(b)(3). BIS may show ‘‘either that
a violation is about to occur, or that the
general circumstances of the matter
under investigation or case under
criminal or administrative charges
demonstrate a likelihood of future
violations.’’ Id. As to the likelihood of
future violations, BIS may show that
‘‘the violation under investigation or
charges is significant, deliberate, covert
and/or likely to occur again, rather than
technical and negligent[.]’’ Id. A ‘‘lack of
information establishing the precise
time a violation may occur does not
preclude a finding that a violation is
imminent, so long as there is sufficient
reason to believe the likelihood of a
violation.’’ Id.
In its request, BIS has presented
evidence that the Respondents are about
to engage in conduct prohibited by the
EAR by re-exporting U.S.-origin items,
which are subject to the Regulations and
classified as Export Control
Classification Number (‘‘ECCN’’)
8A992.f and .g, from South Africa to a
Specially Designated National (‘‘SDN’’)
August 21, 2001, the Act has been in lapse and the
President, through Executive Order 13222 of August
17, 2001 (3 CFR, 2001 Comp. 783 (2002)), as
extended most recently by the Notice of July 23,
2008 (73 FR 43,603 (July 25, 2008)), has continued
the Regulations in effect under the International
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701–
1706 (2000)).
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 24 / Friday, February 6, 2009 / Notices
located in Iran using a specially
designated blocked vessel, owned by a
Specially Designated National, to
complete the transaction. Specifically,
BIS has reason to believe that TSS has
been attempting to procure a
Bladerunner 51 powerboat, a vessel
known as the ‘‘Bradstone Challenger,’’
for use by the Iranian Revolutionary
Guard Corps (‘‘IRGC’’), specifically the
IRGC Navy, to be transported to Iran on
an IRISL vessel.
The Bradstone Challenger will
imminently be re-exported from South
Africa on an IRISL vessel called the M/
V ‘‘Diplomat,’’ also known as the ‘‘Iran
Diplomat,’’ with a vessel registration
identification number IMO 8309701.
IRISL and its entire fleet, including the
Diplomat, is also listed in the
Department of the Treasury, Office of
Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)
Specially Designated Nationals list as is
the IRGC, pursuant to Executive Order
13382 and as identified by OFAC in
Appendix A to 31 CFR Chapter V. The
designation identifies those parties
determined to be weapons of mass
destruction proliferators or their
supporters as well as blocked vessels.
Under Section 744.8(a) of the
Regulations,2 no person may export or
re-export an item subject to the
Regulations to any person designated
pursuant to that Executive Order
without a license from BIS. The
Bradstone Challenger is powered with
two U.S.-origin Caterpillar C18 engines
and two Arneson surface drives, items
subject to the Regulations and classified
under Export Control Classification
Number (ECCN) 8A992.g. Because it
contains greater than a 10 percent de
minimis of U.S.-origin items, the
Bradstone Challenger is also subject to
the Regulations if proposed for export or
re-export to Iran and is classified as
ECCN 8A992.f. According to publicly
available sources, the Bladerunner 51
has top speeds from 55 knots to in
excess of 65 knots (or 74 miles per
hour). No license was obtained from BIS
for export or re-export of the U.S.-origin
parts contained within the powerboat,
nor the vessel itself.
Nonetheless, BIS has produced
evidence that TSS is purchasing the
powerboat, which is intended to be sent
from Durban, South Africa. Icarus
Marine is attempting to send the
Bradstone Challenger to Iran. TSS is
believed to be purchasing the Bradstone
Challenger for use by the IRGC Navy.
There is publicly available evidence of
2 On January 15, 2009, Part 744 of the Regulations
was amended to impose a license requirement on
certain parties designated pursuant to Executive
Order 13382 (June 28, 2005) as Specially Designated
Nationals. 74 FR 2355 (Jan. 15, 2009).
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14:16 Feb 05, 2009
Jkt 217001
prior dealings between the two entities.
The TSS Web site, under its ‘‘About Us’’
section, lists an affiliate of Icarus Marine
as a company with whom TSS has had
‘‘prosperous cooperation.’’ In this
transaction, Icarus Marine is attempting
to send the Bradstone Challenger from
the port in Durban to Iran on the IRISL
vessel Diplomat, with the end-user to be
the IRGC Navy.
Multiple public sources indicate that
Iran and its military have invested
substantially in developing its naval
forces. The IRGC Navy has been
involved in enhancing its asymmetric
naval warfare capabilities. These
capabilities include exploiting enemy
vulnerabilities through the use of
‘‘swarming’’ tactics by well-armed small
boats and fast-attack craft, to mount
surprise attacks at unexpected times and
places. Accordingly, BIS has a
significant concern that the vessel will
be utilized by the IRGC as a fast attack
craft. According to published reports,
similar vessels have been armed with
torpedoes, rocket launchers, and antiship missiles.
I find that the evidence presented by
BIS demonstrates that violation of the
EAR is imminent in terms of proximity
of time, as well as in degree of
likelihood. The conduct here is, inter
alia, significant, deliberate, and likely to
occur again absent issuance of a TDO.
As such, a TDO issued on an ex parte
basis is necessary in the public interest
to prevent imminent violation of the
EAR, and needed to give persons and
companies in the United States and
abroad notice that they should cease
dealing with the Respondents in export
and re-export transactions involving
items subject to the EAR.
Accordingly, I find that a TDO
naming is necessary, in the public
interest, to prevent an imminent
violation of the EAR. This Order is
issued on an ex parte basis without a
hearing based upon BIS’s showing of an
imminent violation.
It is therefore ordered:
First, that the Respondents, Islamic
Republic of Iran Shipping Lines, No. 37
Aseman Tower, Sayyade Shirazee
Square, Pasdaran Avenue, P.O. Box
19395–1311, Tehran, Iran; No. 37,
Corner of 7th Narenjestan, Sayad Shirazi
Square, After Noboyand Square,
Pasdaran Avenue, Tehran, Iran; Tadbir
Sanaat Sharif Technology Development
Center, First Floor, No. 25, Shahid
Siadat Boulevard, North Zanjan Street,
Yadegar Emam Highway, Tehran, Iran;
and Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd, 1 River
Street, Rosebank, Cape Town, South
Africa (each a ‘‘Denied Person’’ and
collectively the ‘‘Denied Persons’’) may
not, directly or indirectly, participate in
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
any way in any transaction involving
any commodity, software or technology
(hereinafter collectively referred to as
‘‘item’’) exported or to be exported from
the United States that is subject to the
Export Administration Regulations
(‘‘EAR’’), or in any other activity subject
to the EAR including, but not limited to:
A. Applying for, obtaining, or using
any license, license exception, or export
control document;
B. Carrying on negotiations
concerning, or ordering, buying,
receiving, using, selling, delivering,
storing, disposing of, forwarding,
transporting, financing, or otherwise
servicing in any way, any transaction
involving any item exported or to be
exported from the United States that is
subject to the EAR, or in any other
activity subject to the EAR; or
C. Benefiting in any way from any
transaction involving any item exported
or to be exported from the United States
that is subject to the EAR, or in any
other activity subject to the EAR.
Second, that no person may, directly
or indirectly, do any of the following:
A. Export or reexport to or on behalf
of any Denied Person any item subject
to the EAR;
B. Take any action that facilitates the
acquisition or attempted acquisition by
any Denied Person of the ownership,
possession, or control of any item
subject to the EAR that has been or will
be exported from the United States,
including financing or other support
activities related to a transaction
whereby any Denied Person acquires or
attempts to acquire such ownership,
possession or control;
C. Take any action to acquire from or
to facilitate the acquisition or attempted
acquisition from any Denied Person of
any item subject to the EAR that has
been exported from the United States;
D. Obtain from any Denied Person in
the United States any item subject to the
EAR with knowledge or reason to know
that the item will be, or is intended to
be, exported from the United States; or
E. Engage in any transaction to service
any item subject to the EAR that has
been or will be exported from the
United States and which is owned,
possessed or controlled by any Denied
Person, or service any item, of whatever
origin, that is owned, possessed or
controlled by any Denied Person if such
service involves the use of any item
subject to the EAR that has been or will
be exported from the United States. For
purposes of this paragraph, servicing
means installation, maintenance, repair,
modification or testing.
Third, that after notice and
opportunity for comment as provided in
section 766.23 of the EAR, any other
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 24 / Friday, February 6, 2009 / Notices
person, firm, corporation, or business
organization related to any of the
Respondents by affiliation, ownership,
control, or position of responsibility in
the conduct of trade or related services
may also be made subject to the
provisions of this Order.
Fourth, that this Order does not
prohibit any export, reexport, or other
transaction subject to the EAR where the
only items involved that are subject to
the EAR are the foreign-produced direct
product of U.S.-origin technology.
In accordance with the provisions of
Section 766.24(e) of the EAR, the
Respondents may, at any time, appeal
this Order by filing a full written
statement in support of the appeal with
the Office of the Administrative Law
Judge, U.S. Coast Guard ALJ Docketing
Center, 40 South Gay Street, Baltimore,
Maryland 21202–4022.
In accordance with the provisions of
Section 766.24(d) of the EAR, BIS may
seek renewal of this Order by filing a
written request not later than 20 days
before the expiration date. The
Respondents may oppose a request to
renew this Order by filing a written
submission with the Assistant Secretary
for Export Enforcement, which must be
received not later than seven days
before the expiration date of the Order.
A copy of this Order shall be served
on the Respondents and shall be
published in the Federal Register.
This Order is effective upon issuance
and shall remain in effect for 180 days.
Entered this 22nd day of January 2009.
Kevin A. Delli-Colli,
Acting Assistant Secretary of Commerce for
Export Enforcement.
[FR Doc. E9–2540 Filed 2–5–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DT–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
Mission Statement; Commercial
Service Trade Mission to Colombia;
March 8–13, 2009
Department of Commerce.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
dwashington3 on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES
Mission Description
The United States Department of
Commerce, International Trade
Sunday, March 8, 2009 ..................
Monday, March 9, 2009 .................
Tuesday, March 10, 2009 ..............
Wednesday, March 11, 2009 .........
Thursday, March 12, 2009 ............
Friday, March 13, 2009 .................
Saturday, March 14, 2009 .............
VerDate Nov<24>2008
14:16 Feb 05, 2009
Administration, U.S. and Foreign
Commercial Service are organizing a
Trade Mission to Bogota, Cartagena, and
Barranquilla, Colombia from March 8 to
March 13, 2009.
The mission will focus on helping
U.S. companies launch or increase their
export business in the Colombian
market. The mission will help
participating firms gain market
information, make business and
government contacts, solidify business
strategies and advance specific projects,
towards the goal of increasing U.S.
exports to Colombia. The mission will
include business-to-business
matchmaking appointments with local
companies, site visits and meetings with
the Chambers of Commerce, including
ColAmCham. The delegation will be
comprised of U.S. firms representing a
cross section of U.S. industries with
growing potential in Colombia.
Commercial Setting
Colombia is the fifth largest market for
U.S. exports in Latin America and is
ranked 29th as a market for U.S. exports
globally. Since the election of President
Alvaro Uribe in May 2002, Colombia
has become one of the most stable
economies in the region. Improved
security and government policies,
steady growth, moderate inflation and a
wide range of opportunities combined
with a relatively stable political
environment make it an excellent
market for U.S. exporters. In recent
years, Colombia has demonstrated its
commitment to furthering economic
growth and to increasing trade between
the United States and Colombia.
The United States and Colombia
signed the U.S.-Colombia Trade
Promotion Agreement on November 22,
2006 and President Bush sent the
implementing legislation to Congress on
April 8, 2008. The Trade Promotion
Agreement (TPA) will go into effect
upon Congressional approval and once
Colombia has taken the necessary steps
to ensure implementation of its
obligations. The TPA offers tremendous
opportunities for exporters. When the
Agreement enters into force, 80 percent
of U.S. consumer and industrial exports
to Colombia will be duty-free
immediately. The remaining tariffs will
be phased out over the next 10 years.
Colombia’s increasingly democratic and
6267
transparent government and the
impending Trade Promotion Agreement
provide a solid foundation for U.S.
businesses interested in exporting to
Colombia.
Industry sectors currently
representing best prospects for U.S.
exporters are listed below. U.S. firms in
other sectors may also apply to take part
in the mission.
• Oil and Gas Machinery and
Services.
• Plastic Materials and Resins.
• Automotive Parts and Accessories.
• Computers and Components.
• Telecommunications Equipment
and Services.
• Travel and Tourism.
• Construction and Mining
Equipment.
• Air Cargo Services.
• Electrical Power Systems.
• Pollution Control Equipment.
• Safety and Security.
• Building Materials.
• Beverage Processing & Packaging
Equipment.
Mission Goals
The Commercial Service Trade
Mission to Colombia will help U.S.
firms initiate or expand their exports to
Colombia by providing business-tobusiness introductions and market
access information.
Mission Scenario
The mission will stop in Bogota,
Barranquilla and Cartagena. A special
site visit Santa Marta and the
Drummond Mine, Las Lomas, in Cesar
is being arranged. At each stop, except
for Santa Marta and Las Lomas,
delegation members will participate in
one-on-one business meetings with
potential buyers, agents, distributors,
and partners. Delegates will also attend
briefings in Bogota by U.S. Embassy
officials on business opportunities in
Colombia and the pending U.S.Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement.
They will attend networking events
with the U.S. Ambassador to Colombia
in Bogota and the American Chamber of
Commerce in Barranquilla. These events
will offer additional opportunities to
speak with local business and
government representatives.
Proposed Mission Timetable
Mission begins in Bogota, Colombia; Welcome briefing.
Market and Security briefing; Business matchmaking.
Opportunity for follow-up and/or site visits; Networking reception.
Transfer by plane to Cartagena, Colombia; Business matchmaking; Networking reception (TBC).
Opportunity for follow-up and/or site visits; Departure to Barranquilla, Colombia (by bus).
Business matchmaking; Networking luncheon; Departure to Santa Marta, Colombia (by bus); Overnight
at Drummond Guest House.
Travel to Las Lomas Mine; Briefing and tour of Las Lomas Mine; Return to Cartagena; Mission ends.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 24 (Friday, February 6, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6265-6267]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-2540]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security
Action Affecting Export Privileges; Islamic Republic of Iran
Shipping Lines; Tadbir Sanaat Sharif Technology Development Center and
Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd.
In the Matter of: Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines, No.
37, Aseman Tower, Sayyade Shirazee Square, Pasdaran Avenue, P.O. Box
19395-1311, Tehran, Iran; No. 37, Corner of 7th Narenjestan, Sayad
Shirazi Square, After Noboyand Square, Pasdaran Avenue, Tehran,
Iran; Tadbir Sanaat Sharif Technology Development Center, First
Floor, No. 25, Shahid Siadat Boulevard, North Zanjan Street, Yadegar
Emam Highway, Tehran, Iran; Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd., 1 River
Street, Rosebank, Cape Town, South Africa; Respondents.
Order Temporarily Denying Export Privileges
Pursuant to Section 766.24 of the Export Administration Regulations
(``EAR'' or ``Regulations''),\1\ the Bureau of Industry and Security
(``BIS''), U.S. Department of Commerce, through its Office of Export
Enforcement (``OEE''), has requested that I issue an Order temporarily
denying for 180 days the export privileges under the EAR of:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The EAR is currently codified at 15 CFR parts 730-774
(2008), as amended. The EAR issued under the Export Administration
Act of 1979, as amended (50 U.S.C. app. 2401-2420 (2000)) (``EAA'').
Since August 21, 2001, the Act has been in lapse and the President,
through Executive Order 13222 of August 17, 2001 (3 CFR, 2001 Comp.
783 (2002)), as extended most recently by the Notice of July 23,
2008 (73 FR 43,603 (July 25, 2008)), has continued the Regulations
in effect under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50
U.S.C. 1701-1706 (2000)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines, No. 37 Aseman Tower,
Sayyade Shirazee Square, Pasdaran Avenue, P.O. Box 19395-1311, Tehran,
Iran; No. 37, Corner of 7th Narenjestan, Sayad Shirazi Square, After
Noboyand Square, Pasdaran Avenue, Tehran, Iran (hereinafter referred to
as ``IRISL'').
(2) Tadbir Sanaat Sharif Technology Development Center, First
Floor, No. 25, Shahid Siadat Boulevard, North Zanjan Street, Yadegar
Emam Highway, Tehran, Iran (hereinafter referred to as ``TSS'').
(3) Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd, 1 River Street, Rosebank, Cape Town,
South Africa (hereinafter referred to as ``Icarus Marine'').
(IRISL, TSS, and Icarus Marine are hereinafter collectively
referred to as ``Respondents'').
Pursuant to Section 766.24(b) of the EAR, the Assistant Secretary
may issue a TDO upon a showing by BIS that the order is necessary in
the public interest to prevent an ``imminent violation'' of the EAR. 15
CFR 766.24(b)(1). ``A violation may be `imminent' either in time or in
degree of likelihood.'' 15 CFR 766.24(b)(3). BIS may show ``either that
a violation is about to occur, or that the general circumstances of the
matter under investigation or case under criminal or administrative
charges demonstrate a likelihood of future violations.'' Id. As to the
likelihood of future violations, BIS may show that ``the violation
under investigation or charges is significant, deliberate, covert and/
or likely to occur again, rather than technical and negligent[.]'' Id.
A ``lack of information establishing the precise time a violation may
occur does not preclude a finding that a violation is imminent, so long
as there is sufficient reason to believe the likelihood of a
violation.'' Id.
In its request, BIS has presented evidence that the Respondents are
about to engage in conduct prohibited by the EAR by re-exporting U.S.-
origin items, which are subject to the Regulations and classified as
Export Control Classification Number (``ECCN'') 8A992.f and .g, from
South Africa to a Specially Designated National (``SDN'')
[[Page 6266]]
located in Iran using a specially designated blocked vessel, owned by a
Specially Designated National, to complete the transaction.
Specifically, BIS has reason to believe that TSS has been attempting to
procure a Bladerunner 51 powerboat, a vessel known as the ``Bradstone
Challenger,'' for use by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps
(``IRGC''), specifically the IRGC Navy, to be transported to Iran on an
IRISL vessel.
The Bradstone Challenger will imminently be re-exported from South
Africa on an IRISL vessel called the M/V ``Diplomat,'' also known as
the ``Iran Diplomat,'' with a vessel registration identification number
IMO 8309701. IRISL and its entire fleet, including the Diplomat, is
also listed in the Department of the Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets
Control (OFAC) Specially Designated Nationals list as is the IRGC,
pursuant to Executive Order 13382 and as identified by OFAC in Appendix
A to 31 CFR Chapter V. The designation identifies those parties
determined to be weapons of mass destruction proliferators or their
supporters as well as blocked vessels.
Under Section 744.8(a) of the Regulations,\2\ no person may export
or re-export an item subject to the Regulations to any person
designated pursuant to that Executive Order without a license from BIS.
The Bradstone Challenger is powered with two U.S.-origin Caterpillar
C18 engines and two Arneson surface drives, items subject to the
Regulations and classified under Export Control Classification Number
(ECCN) 8A992.g. Because it contains greater than a 10 percent de
minimis of U.S.-origin items, the Bradstone Challenger is also subject
to the Regulations if proposed for export or re-export to Iran and is
classified as ECCN 8A992.f. According to publicly available sources,
the Bladerunner 51 has top speeds from 55 knots to in excess of 65
knots (or 74 miles per hour). No license was obtained from BIS for
export or re-export of the U.S.-origin parts contained within the
powerboat, nor the vessel itself.
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\2\ On January 15, 2009, Part 744 of the Regulations was amended
to impose a license requirement on certain parties designated
pursuant to Executive Order 13382 (June 28, 2005) as Specially
Designated Nationals. 74 FR 2355 (Jan. 15, 2009).
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Nonetheless, BIS has produced evidence that TSS is purchasing the
powerboat, which is intended to be sent from Durban, South Africa.
Icarus Marine is attempting to send the Bradstone Challenger to Iran.
TSS is believed to be purchasing the Bradstone Challenger for use by
the IRGC Navy. There is publicly available evidence of prior dealings
between the two entities. The TSS Web site, under its ``About Us''
section, lists an affiliate of Icarus Marine as a company with whom TSS
has had ``prosperous cooperation.'' In this transaction, Icarus Marine
is attempting to send the Bradstone Challenger from the port in Durban
to Iran on the IRISL vessel Diplomat, with the end-user to be the IRGC
Navy.
Multiple public sources indicate that Iran and its military have
invested substantially in developing its naval forces. The IRGC Navy
has been involved in enhancing its asymmetric naval warfare
capabilities. These capabilities include exploiting enemy
vulnerabilities through the use of ``swarming'' tactics by well-armed
small boats and fast-attack craft, to mount surprise attacks at
unexpected times and places. Accordingly, BIS has a significant concern
that the vessel will be utilized by the IRGC as a fast attack craft.
According to published reports, similar vessels have been armed with
torpedoes, rocket launchers, and anti-ship missiles.
I find that the evidence presented by BIS demonstrates that
violation of the EAR is imminent in terms of proximity of time, as well
as in degree of likelihood. The conduct here is, inter alia,
significant, deliberate, and likely to occur again absent issuance of a
TDO. As such, a TDO issued on an ex parte basis is necessary in the
public interest to prevent imminent violation of the EAR, and needed to
give persons and companies in the United States and abroad notice that
they should cease dealing with the Respondents in export and re-export
transactions involving items subject to the EAR.
Accordingly, I find that a TDO naming is necessary, in the public
interest, to prevent an imminent violation of the EAR. This Order is
issued on an ex parte basis without a hearing based upon BIS's showing
of an imminent violation.
It is therefore ordered:
First, that the Respondents, Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping
Lines, No. 37 Aseman Tower, Sayyade Shirazee Square, Pasdaran Avenue,
P.O. Box 19395-1311, Tehran, Iran; No. 37, Corner of 7th Narenjestan,
Sayad Shirazi Square, After Noboyand Square, Pasdaran Avenue, Tehran,
Iran; Tadbir Sanaat Sharif Technology Development Center, First Floor,
No. 25, Shahid Siadat Boulevard, North Zanjan Street, Yadegar Emam
Highway, Tehran, Iran; and Icarus Marine (Pty) Ltd, 1 River Street,
Rosebank, Cape Town, South Africa (each a ``Denied Person'' and
collectively the ``Denied Persons'') may not, directly or indirectly,
participate in any way in any transaction involving any commodity,
software or technology (hereinafter collectively referred to as
``item'') exported or to be exported from the United States that is
subject to the Export Administration Regulations (``EAR''), or in any
other activity subject to the EAR including, but not limited to:
A. Applying for, obtaining, or using any license, license
exception, or export control document;
B. Carrying on negotiations concerning, or ordering, buying,
receiving, using, selling, delivering, storing, disposing of,
forwarding, transporting, financing, or otherwise servicing in any way,
any transaction involving any item exported or to be exported from the
United States that is subject to the EAR, or in any other activity
subject to the EAR; or
C. Benefiting in any way from any transaction involving any item
exported or to be exported from the United States that is subject to
the EAR, or in any other activity subject to the EAR.
Second, that no person may, directly or indirectly, do any of the
following:
A. Export or reexport to or on behalf of any Denied Person any item
subject to the EAR;
B. Take any action that facilitates the acquisition or attempted
acquisition by any Denied Person of the ownership, possession, or
control of any item subject to the EAR that has been or will be
exported from the United States, including financing or other support
activities related to a transaction whereby any Denied Person acquires
or attempts to acquire such ownership, possession or control;
C. Take any action to acquire from or to facilitate the acquisition
or attempted acquisition from any Denied Person of any item subject to
the EAR that has been exported from the United States;
D. Obtain from any Denied Person in the United States any item
subject to the EAR with knowledge or reason to know that the item will
be, or is intended to be, exported from the United States; or
E. Engage in any transaction to service any item subject to the EAR
that has been or will be exported from the United States and which is
owned, possessed or controlled by any Denied Person, or service any
item, of whatever origin, that is owned, possessed or controlled by any
Denied Person if such service involves the use of any item subject to
the EAR that has been or will be exported from the United States. For
purposes of this paragraph, servicing means installation, maintenance,
repair, modification or testing.
Third, that after notice and opportunity for comment as provided in
section 766.23 of the EAR, any other
[[Page 6267]]
person, firm, corporation, or business organization related to any of
the Respondents by affiliation, ownership, control, or position of
responsibility in the conduct of trade or related services may also be
made subject to the provisions of this Order.
Fourth, that this Order does not prohibit any export, reexport, or
other transaction subject to the EAR where the only items involved that
are subject to the EAR are the foreign-produced direct product of U.S.-
origin technology.
In accordance with the provisions of Section 766.24(e) of the EAR,
the Respondents may, at any time, appeal this Order by filing a full
written statement in support of the appeal with the Office of the
Administrative Law Judge, U.S. Coast Guard ALJ Docketing Center, 40
South Gay Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202-4022.
In accordance with the provisions of Section 766.24(d) of the EAR,
BIS may seek renewal of this Order by filing a written request not
later than 20 days before the expiration date. The Respondents may
oppose a request to renew this Order by filing a written submission
with the Assistant Secretary for Export Enforcement, which must be
received not later than seven days before the expiration date of the
Order.
A copy of this Order shall be served on the Respondents and shall
be published in the Federal Register.
This Order is effective upon issuance and shall remain in effect
for 180 days.
Entered this 22nd day of January 2009.
Kevin A. Delli-Colli,
Acting Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Enforcement.
[FR Doc. E9-2540 Filed 2-5-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DT-P