Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S. Department of Defense, Air Force, Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA and University of California, Santa Barbara, Repository of Archaeological and Ethnographic Collections, Santa Barbara, CA, 5855-5857 [E9-2117]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 20 / Monday, February 2, 2009 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Santa Fe, NM and Maxwell
Museum of Anthropology, University
of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
National Park Service, Interior.
Notice.
AGENCY:
dwashington3 on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES
ACTION:
Notice is here given in accordance
with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act
(NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human
remains in the control of the U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Santa Fe National Forest, Santa
Fe, NM, and in the possession of the
Maxwell Museum of Anthropology,
University of New Mexico,
Albuquerque, NM. The human remains
were removed from site BJ 74 (LA
38962), Sandoval County, NM.
This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25
U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3). The determinations
in this notice are the sole responsibility
of the museum, institution, or Federal
agency that has control of the Native
American human remains. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human
remains was made by the Santa Fe
National Forest and the Maxwell
Museum of Anthropology professional
staff in consultation with
representatives of the Pueblo of Jemez,
New Mexico.
Between 1939 and 1949, human
remains representing a minimum of
seven individuals were removed from BJ
74 (LA 38962) in Sandoval County, NM,
during legally authorized excavations
undertaken by the University of New
Mexico’s Archaeological Field School.
Subsequent to the excavations, the
human remains and other archeological
materials were removed without
notification to the Forest Service to
Grinnell College, Grinnell, IA, for
analysis and preparation of a site
excavation report. In the summer of
2007, Grinnell College had the human
remains and artifacts delivered to the
Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, who
promptly notified the Forest Service of
the existence of the collection. No
known individuals were identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Site BJ 74 (LA 38962) has been
identified as an early historic Puebloan
habitation site based on ceramics,
architecture, and site organization. The
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site was occupied during the mid–16th
century to the late 17th century A.D.
Continuities of ethnographic materials,
technologies, and architecture indicate
the affiliation of this site with the
present-day Pueblo of Jemez. Oral
traditions of the Pueblo of Jemez
support affiliation with early historic
Puebloan sites in this area of northcentral New Mexico.
Officials of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Forest Service, Santa Fe
National Forest have determined that,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9–10), the
human remains described above
represent the physical remains of seven
individuals of Native American
ancestry. Officials of the U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service, Santa Fe National Forest have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
3001 (2), there is a relationship of
shared group identity that can be
reasonably traced between the Native
American human remains and the
Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico.
Representatives of any other Indian
tribe that believes itself to be culturally
affiliated with the human remains
should contact Dr. Frank E. Wozniak,
NAGPRA Coordinator, Southwestern
Region, U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, 333 Broadway Blvd. SE,
Albuquerque, NM 87102, telephone
(505) 842–3238, before March 4, 2009.
Repatriation of the human remains to
the Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico may
proceed after that date if no additional
claimants come forward.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Forest Service, Santa Fe National Forest
is responsible for notifying the Pueblo of
Jemez, New Mexico that this notice has
been published.
Dated: January 5, 2009
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E9–2143 Filed 1–30–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–50–S
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S.
Department of Defense, Air Force,
Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA and
University of California, Santa Barbara,
Repository of Archaeological and
Ethnographic Collections, Santa
Barbara, CA
National Park Service, Interior.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
Notice is here given in accordance
with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act
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5855
(NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human
remains and an associated funerary
object in the control of the U.S.
Department of Defense, Air Force,
Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA, and in
the physical custody of the University of
California, Santa Barbara, Repository for
Archaeological and Ethnographic
Collections, Santa Barbara, CA. The
human remains and associated funerary
object were removed from the
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA.
This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25
U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3). The determinations
in this notice are the sole responsibility
of the museum, institution, or Federal
agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and
associated funerary object. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human
remains was made for the Vandenberg
Air Force Base through a contracting
Physical Anthropologist with the
Department of Anthropology, University
of California, Santa Barbara, and in
consultation with representatives of the
Santa Ynez Chumash Mission Indians of
the Santa Ynez Reservation, California.
In the early 1970s, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were collected from the
surface of CA–SBA–209, located near
Point Arguello on Vandenberg Air Force
Base, Santa Barbara County, CA, by L.
Spanne, as part of Air Force
commissioned archeological
reconnaissance work. No known
individual was identified. No associated
funerary objects are present.
A single radiocarbon date (7890 BP)
from site CA–SBA–209, dates the
human remains to within the Early
Period.
In the 1970s, human remains
representing a minimum of three
individuals were collected from the
surface of CA–SBA–734, located in the
Casmalia Hills in the northern part of
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA, by L. Spanne and
crew, during Air Force commissioned
work. No known individuals were
identified. No associated funerary
objects are present.
Based on the excavated artifacts from
the site, but that are not associated
funerary objects, CA–SBA–734 has been
dated to the Middle Period (A.D. 700–
900).
In 1974, human remains representing
a minimum of one individual were
excavated from CA–SBA–210, located
on the south side of Point Arguello on
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02FEN1
dwashington3 on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES
5856
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 20 / Monday, February 2, 2009 / Notices
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA, by M. Glassow,
University of California, Santa Barbara,
under contract to the Air Force. No
primary burials were identified in the
field; instead the human remains were
identified during the examination of
faunal material in the laboratory. No
known individual was identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Although site CA–SBA–210 was
occupied during all major time periods,
the presence of glass trade beads
indicates its occupation after European
contact (post–A.D. 1500).
Between 1969–1973, human remains
representing a minimum of one
individual were collected from the
surface of CA–SBA–210, located on the
south side of Point Arguello on
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA, by L. Spanne, as
part of Air Force commissioned
archeological reconnaissance work. No
known individual was identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Artifactual evidence indicates that
site CA–SBA–210 was occupied
throughout Santa Barbara prehistory
and into the Mission Period. The age of
the human remains is not clear.
In 1974, human remains representing
a minimum of two individuals were
excavated from CA–SBA–539, located
on the south side of Honda Canyon on
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA, by M. Glassow,
University of California, Santa Barbara,
under contract with the Air Force. No
discrete burials were identified in the
field; instead the human remains were
identified during the examination of
faunal materials in the laboratory. No
known individuals were identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates from site CA-SBA–
539 indicate a Middle Period
occupation from 930–560 B.C.
In 1974, human remains representing
a minimum of one individual were
excavated from CA–SBA–551, located
just north of Point Arguello on
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA, by M. Glassow,
University of California, Santa Barbara,
under contract with the Air Force. No
discrete burials were identified in the
field; instead the human remains were
identified during the examination of
faunal material in the laboratory. No
known individual was identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates from site CA–SBA–
551 indicate a date of occupation from
250 B.C.–A.D. 1260 (Middle to Late
Periods).
In 1974, human remains representing
a minimum of one individual were
excavated from CA–SBA–552, located
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on the east bank of Agua Vina Creek on
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA, by M. Glassow,
University of California, Santa Barbara,
under contract with the Air Force. No
discrete burials were identified in the
field; instead human remains were
identified during the examination of
faunal materials in the laboratory. No
known individual was identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates for site CA–SBA–
552 suggest an early date of 5600–5150
B.C.
In 1974, human remains representing
a minimum of one individual were
excavated from CA–SBA–931, located
near the coast northeast of Surf Railroad
Station on Vandenberg Air Force Base,
Santa Barbara County, CA, by M.
Glassow, University of California, Santa
Barbara, under contract with the Air
Force. No discrete burials were
identified in the field; instead human
remains were identified during the
examination of faunal material in the
laboratory. No known individual was
identified. No associated funerary
objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates from site CA–SBA–
931 indicate the presence of two
temporally distinct occupations (8860–
9220 BP and 2460–2300 BP).
In 1987, human remains representing
a minimum of two individuals were
removed from CA–SBA–225, located on
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA. No known
individuals were identified. The one
associated funerary object is an Olivella
shell bead.
In December 2006, Vandenberg Air
Force professional staff conducted an
inspection of its archeological collection
that is curated at the Repository for
Archaeological and Ethnographic
Collections, University of California,
Santa Barbara. The human remains
described in this notice were removed
from archeological sites located on
Vandenberg Air Force Base during
excavations and recoveries conducted
between 1969 and 1987. In 2007,
Vandenberg Air Force contracted with a
Physical Anthropologist from the
University of California, Santa Barbara
to conduct osteological tests and
inventory human remains at the
Repository. Tests proved that the human
remains were Native American. In 2008,
the associated funerary object described
in this notice was identified. Additional
Native American human remains and
associated funerary objects removed
from Vandenberg Air Force Base
between 1991 and 1994, and curated at
the Repository have been described in a
Notice of Intended Disposition
published in 2008.
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Consultation evidence from
representatives of the Santa Ynez
Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa
Ynez Reservation, California, supports
the determination of the human remains
as Native American, and that the
removals were from sites that are known
Chumash cultural sites predating
contact with the Spanish. Also
consistent with pre-contact Chumash
burials are the associated funerary
object described in this notice, and the
others removed during the 1991–1994
excavations. Based on archeological,
osteological, and consultation evidence,
officials at Vandenberg Air Force Base
have reasonably determined the human
remains to have a shared group
relationship with the Santa Ynez
Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa
Ynez Reservation, California.
Officials at Vandenberg Air Force
Base have determined that, pursuant to
25 U.S.C. 3001 (9–10), the human
remains described above represent the
physical remains of 13 individuals of
Native American ancestry. Officials at
Vandenberg Air Force Base also have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
3001 (3)(A), the one object described
above is reasonably believed to have
been placed with or near individual
human remains at the time of death or
later as part of the death rite or
ceremony. Lastly, officials at
Vandenberg Air Force Base have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
3001 (2), there is a relationship of
shared group identity that can be
reasonably traced between the Native
American human remains and the
associated funerary object and the Santa
Ynez Chumash Mission Indians of the
Santa Ynez Reservation, California.
Representatives of any other Indian
tribe that believes itself to be culturally
affiliated with the human remains and
associated funerary object should
contact Beth McWaters-Bjorkman, 30
CES/CEVNC, 1028 Iceland Ave.,
Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437–
6010, telephone (805) 606–0533, before
March 4, 2009. Repatriation of the
human remains and associated funerary
object to the Santa Ynez Chumash
Mission Indians of the Santa Ynez
Reservation, California may proceed
after that date if no additional claimants
come forward.
The Vandenberg Air Force Base is
responsible for notifying the Santa Ynez
Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa
Ynez Reservation, California that this
notice has been published.
E:\FR\FM\02FEN1.SGM
02FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 20 / Monday, February 2, 2009 / Notices
Dated: December 31, 2008
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E9–2117 Filed 1–30–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–50–S
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion:
Binghamton University, State
University of New York, Binghamton,
NY
National Park Service, Interior.
Notice.
AGENCY:
dwashington3 on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES
ACTION:
Notice is here given in accordance
with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act
(NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human
remains and associated funerary objects
in the possession of Binghamton
University, State University of New
York, Binghamton, NY. The human
remains and associated funerary objects
were removed from the Susquehanna
Valley, Delaware County, NY.
This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25
U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3). The determinations
in this notice are the sole responsibility
of the museum, institution, or Federal
agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and
associated funerary objects. The
National Park Service is not responsible
for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human
remains was made by Binghamton
University, State University of New
York professional staff in consultation
with representatives of the Delaware
Nation, Oklahoma; Oneida Nation of
New York; Oneida Tribe of Indians of
Wisconsin; Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe,
New York (formerly the St. Regis Band
of Mohawk Indians of New York); and
Mohawk Nation Council of Chiefs, a
non-Federally recognized Indian group.
In 1974, human remains representing
a minimum of two individuals were
removed from the vicinity of the Sidney
Airport site (SUBi–094) in Delaware
County, NY. The human remains were
uncovered during construction of the
Interstate–88 highway. An individual,
named Robert Dann (possibly a
construction worker), gave the human
remains to archeologists who were
working nearby at the Sidney Airport
site. No known individuals were
identified. The 50 associated funerary
objects are 45 pottery sherds (FS 377–
01), 3 hammerstones (FS 377–03), 1
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pitted stone (FS 377–04), and 1 worked
stone (FS 377–08).
The artifacts are determined to be
associated funerary objects based on
museum records. A note in the files of
the Public Archaeology Facility states
that these artifacts were from the burial
pit, supporting a determination that the
human remains are Native American.
The pottery is culturally unidentifiable,
although classified as Owasco
Herringbone, Kelso Corded, Castle Creek
Incised, Castle Creek Beaded, and Oak
Hill Corded (A.D. 1100–1450). Based on
the pottery, the officials of Binghamton
University cannot demonstrate that the
people represented in this collection
had a shared cultural identity with the
Mohawk or any other present-day
Indian Tribe. However, there is probably
a general relationship to early regional
groups, some of whom later became
known as the Haudenosaunee
Confederacy, a non-Federally
recognized Indian group.
Officials of Binghamton University
have determined that, pursuant to 25
U.S.C. 3001 (9–10), the human remains
described above represent the physical
remains of two individuals of Native
American ancestry. Officials of
Binghamton University also have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
3001 (3)(A), the 50 objects described
above are reasonably believed to have
been placed with or near individual
human remains at the time of death or
later as part of the death rite or
ceremony. Lastly, officials of
Binghamton University have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C.
3001 (2), a relationship of shared group
identity cannot be reasonably traced
between the Native American human
remains and associated funerary objects
and any present-day Indian Tribe.
The Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Review
Committee (Review Committee) is
responsible for recommending specific
actions for disposition of culturally
unidentifiable human remains. On
August 3, 2007, the Mohawk Nation
Council of Chiefs and Saint Regis
Mohawk Tribe submitted a request to
Binghamton University for disposition
of the culturally unidentifiable human
remains and associated funerary objects
from the Sidney Airport site. The
Mohawk Nation Council of Chiefs and
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe have stated
that they have a responsibility for caring
for the human remains of any Native
American ancestors buried within their
historical aboriginal territory. On
September 19, 2007, Binghamton
University petitioned the Review
Committee concerning the Mohawk’s
request for disposition of the
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5857
individuals and associated funerary
objects determined to be ‘‘culturally
unidentifiable.’’ Included in the petition
were letters of concurrence from the
Delaware Nation, Oklahoma; Oneida
Nation of New York; and Oneida Tribe
of Indians of Wisconsin.
The Review Committee considered
the request at its October 15–16, 2007
meeting and recommended disposition
of the human remains and associated
funerary objects to the St. Regis
Mohawk Tribe, New York, as the
aboriginal occupant of the area
encompassing the Sidney Airport site. A
November 28, 2007 letter on behalf of
the Secretary of the Interior from the
Designated Federal Official, transmitted
the authorization for the university to
effect disposition of the culturally
unidentifiable individuals to the St.
Regis Mohawk Tribe, New York
contingent on the publication of a
Notice of Inventory Completion in the
Federal Register. This notice fulfills
that requirement.
Representatives of any other Indian
tribe that believes itself to be culturally
affiliated with the human remains and/
or associated funerary objects should
contact Nina M. Versaggi, Public
Archaeology Facility, Binghamton
University, Binghamton, NY 13902–
6000, telephone (607) 777–4786, before
March 4, 2009. Repatriation of the
human remains and/or associated
funerary objects to the Saint Regis
Mohawk Tribe, New York, on behalf of
themselves and the Mohawk Nation
Council of Chiefs, a non-Federally
recognized Indian group, may proceed
after that date if no additional claimants
come forward.
Binghamton University is responsible
for notifying the Delaware Nation,
Oklahoma; Oneida Nation of New York;
Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin;
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe, New York;
and Mohawk Nation Council of Chiefs,
a non-Federally recognized Indian
group that this notice has been
published.
Dated: December 18, 2008
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E9–2118 Filed 1–30–09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–50–S
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion:
Binghamton University, State
University of New York, Binghamton,
NY
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\02FEN1.SGM
National Park Service, Interior.
02FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 20 (Monday, February 2, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 5855-5857]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-2117]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S. Department of Defense, Air
Force, Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA and University of California,
Santa Barbara, Repository of Archaeological and Ethnographic
Collections, Santa Barbara, CA
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Notice is here given in accordance with the Native American Graves
Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C. 3003, of the
completion of an inventory of human remains and an associated funerary
object in the control of the U.S. Department of Defense, Air Force,
Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA, and in the physical custody of the
University of California, Santa Barbara, Repository for Archaeological
and Ethnographic Collections, Santa Barbara, CA. The human remains and
associated funerary object were removed from the Vandenberg Air Force
Base, Santa Barbara County, CA.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003 (d)(3).
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American human remains and associated funerary object. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.
A detailed assessment of the human remains was made for the
Vandenberg Air Force Base through a contracting Physical Anthropologist
with the Department of Anthropology, University of California, Santa
Barbara, and in consultation with representatives of the Santa Ynez
Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa Ynez Reservation, California.
In the early 1970s, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were collected from the surface of CA-SBA-209, located near
Point Arguello on Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa Barbara County, CA,
by L. Spanne, as part of Air Force commissioned archeological
reconnaissance work. No known individual was identified. No associated
funerary objects are present.
A single radiocarbon date (7890 BP) from site CA-SBA-209, dates the
human remains to within the Early Period.
In the 1970s, human remains representing a minimum of three
individuals were collected from the surface of CA-SBA-734, located in
the Casmalia Hills in the northern part of Vandenberg Air Force Base,
Santa Barbara County, CA, by L. Spanne and crew, during Air Force
commissioned work. No known individuals were identified. No associated
funerary objects are present.
Based on the excavated artifacts from the site, but that are not
associated funerary objects, CA-SBA-734 has been dated to the Middle
Period (A.D. 700-900).
In 1974, human remains representing a minimum of one individual
were excavated from CA-SBA-210, located on the south side of Point
Arguello on
[[Page 5856]]
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa Barbara County, CA, by M. Glassow,
University of California, Santa Barbara, under contract to the Air
Force. No primary burials were identified in the field; instead the
human remains were identified during the examination of faunal material
in the laboratory. No known individual was identified. No associated
funerary objects are present.
Although site CA-SBA-210 was occupied during all major time
periods, the presence of glass trade beads indicates its occupation
after European contact (post-A.D. 1500).
Between 1969-1973, human remains representing a minimum of one
individual were collected from the surface of CA-SBA-210, located on
the south side of Point Arguello on Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa
Barbara County, CA, by L. Spanne, as part of Air Force commissioned
archeological reconnaissance work. No known individual was identified.
No associated funerary objects are present.
Artifactual evidence indicates that site CA-SBA-210 was occupied
throughout Santa Barbara prehistory and into the Mission Period. The
age of the human remains is not clear.
In 1974, human remains representing a minimum of two individuals
were excavated from CA-SBA-539, located on the south side of Honda
Canyon on Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa Barbara County, CA, by M.
Glassow, University of California, Santa Barbara, under contract with
the Air Force. No discrete burials were identified in the field;
instead the human remains were identified during the examination of
faunal materials in the laboratory. No known individuals were
identified. No associated funerary objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates from site CA-SBA-539 indicate a Middle Period
occupation from 930-560 B.C.
In 1974, human remains representing a minimum of one individual
were excavated from CA-SBA-551, located just north of Point Arguello on
Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa Barbara County, CA, by M. Glassow,
University of California, Santa Barbara, under contract with the Air
Force. No discrete burials were identified in the field; instead the
human remains were identified during the examination of faunal material
in the laboratory. No known individual was identified. No associated
funerary objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates from site CA-SBA-551 indicate a date of
occupation from 250 B.C.-A.D. 1260 (Middle to Late Periods).
In 1974, human remains representing a minimum of one individual
were excavated from CA-SBA-552, located on the east bank of Agua Vina
Creek on Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa Barbara County, CA, by M.
Glassow, University of California, Santa Barbara, under contract with
the Air Force. No discrete burials were identified in the field;
instead human remains were identified during the examination of faunal
materials in the laboratory. No known individual was identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates for site CA-SBA-552 suggest an early date of
5600-5150 B.C.
In 1974, human remains representing a minimum of one individual
were excavated from CA-SBA-931, located near the coast northeast of
Surf Railroad Station on Vandenberg Air Force Base, Santa Barbara
County, CA, by M. Glassow, University of California, Santa Barbara,
under contract with the Air Force. No discrete burials were identified
in the field; instead human remains were identified during the
examination of faunal material in the laboratory. No known individual
was identified. No associated funerary objects are present.
Radiocarbon dates from site CA-SBA-931 indicate the presence of two
temporally distinct occupations (8860-9220 BP and 2460-2300 BP).
In 1987, human remains representing a minimum of two individuals
were removed from CA-SBA-225, located on Vandenberg Air Force Base,
Santa Barbara County, CA. No known individuals were identified. The one
associated funerary object is an Olivella shell bead.
In December 2006, Vandenberg Air Force professional staff conducted
an inspection of its archeological collection that is curated at the
Repository for Archaeological and Ethnographic Collections, University
of California, Santa Barbara. The human remains described in this
notice were removed from archeological sites located on Vandenberg Air
Force Base during excavations and recoveries conducted between 1969 and
1987. In 2007, Vandenberg Air Force contracted with a Physical
Anthropologist from the University of California, Santa Barbara to
conduct osteological tests and inventory human remains at the
Repository. Tests proved that the human remains were Native American.
In 2008, the associated funerary object described in this notice was
identified. Additional Native American human remains and associated
funerary objects removed from Vandenberg Air Force Base between 1991
and 1994, and curated at the Repository have been described in a Notice
of Intended Disposition published in 2008.
Consultation evidence from representatives of the Santa Ynez
Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa Ynez Reservation, California,
supports the determination of the human remains as Native American, and
that the removals were from sites that are known Chumash cultural sites
predating contact with the Spanish. Also consistent with pre-contact
Chumash burials are the associated funerary object described in this
notice, and the others removed during the 1991-1994 excavations. Based
on archeological, osteological, and consultation evidence, officials at
Vandenberg Air Force Base have reasonably determined the human remains
to have a shared group relationship with the Santa Ynez Chumash Mission
Indians of the Santa Ynez Reservation, California.
Officials at Vandenberg Air Force Base have determined that,
pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (9-10), the human remains described above
represent the physical remains of 13 individuals of Native American
ancestry. Officials at Vandenberg Air Force Base also have determined
that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (3)(A), the one object described above
is reasonably believed to have been placed with or near individual
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite
or ceremony. Lastly, officials at Vandenberg Air Force Base have
determined that, pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001 (2), there is a
relationship of shared group identity that can be reasonably traced
between the Native American human remains and the associated funerary
object and the Santa Ynez Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa Ynez
Reservation, California.
Representatives of any other Indian tribe that believes itself to
be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary
object should contact Beth McWaters-Bjorkman, 30 CES/CEVNC, 1028
Iceland Ave., Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437-6010, telephone (805)
606-0533, before March 4, 2009. Repatriation of the human remains and
associated funerary object to the Santa Ynez Chumash Mission Indians of
the Santa Ynez Reservation, California may proceed after that date if
no additional claimants come forward.
The Vandenberg Air Force Base is responsible for notifying the
Santa Ynez Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa Ynez Reservation,
California that this notice has been published.
[[Page 5857]]
Dated: December 31, 2008
Sherry Hutt,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. E9-2117 Filed 1-30-09; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-50-S