2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC)-OMB's Final Decisions, 3920-3936 [E9-1094]
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 / Notices
OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND
BUDGET
2010 Standard Occupational
Classification (SOC)—OMB’s Final
Decisions
AGENCY: Office of Management and
Budget, Executive Office of the
President.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2
ACTION: Notice of the Office of
Management and Budget’s Final
Decisions for the 2010 Standard
Occupational Classification.
SUMMARY: Under the authority of the
Budget and Accounting Procedures Act
of 1950 (31 U.S.C. 1104(d)) and the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3504(e)), the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) is
presenting in this notice its final
decisions for revising the 2000 Standard
Occupational Classification (SOC) for
2010.
The SOC is designed to reflect the
current occupational structure of the
United States; it classifies all
occupations in which work is performed
for pay or profit. The SOC covers all
jobs in the national economy, including
occupations in the public, private, and
military sectors. All Federal agencies
that publish occupational data for
statistical purposes are required to use
the SOC; State and local government
agencies are strongly encouraged to use
this national system to promote a
common language for categorizing and
analyzing occupations.
In two prior Federal Register notices
regarding the 2010 SOC (May 16, 2006,
71 FR 28536–28538; and May 22, 2008,
73 FR 29930–29939), OMB and its
interagency Standard Occupational
Classification Policy Committee
(SOCPC) requested comment on the
revision process, classification
principles and guidelines, corrections to
the 2000 SOC Manual, the intention to
retain the 2000 SOC Major Group
structure, and changes to the existing
occupations. OMB, in conjunction with
the SOCPC, reviewed and carefully
considered the comments received in
response to these notices in the process
of making its final decisions presented
in this notice. Based on these final
decisions, OMB has requested that the
SOCPC prepare the 2010 Standard
Occupational Classification Manual for
publication. A complete crosswalk
between the 2000 and the 2010 SOC
will be available online after publication
of the 2010 SOC Manual. Committee
members have completed definitions
and agencies with occupational
classification systems are developing
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crosswalks from their existing systems
to the 2010 SOC.
In comparison to the 2000 SOC, the
2010 SOC realized a net gain of 19
detailed occupations, 12 broad
occupations, and 1 minor group. The
number of major groups is unchanged.
The 2010 SOC system contains 840
detailed occupations, aggregated into
461 broad occupations. In turn, the SOC
combines these 461 broad occupations
into 97 minor groups and 23 major
groups. More than 400 of the 840
detailed occupations in the 2010 SOC
structure remained the same as in 2000,
and over 300 others required only
editing changes. Therefore, no
substantive changes occurred in
occupational coverage for about 4 out of
5 detailed occupations in the 2010 SOC.
As an indicator of the scope of
changes to the structure of the SOC, 8
detailed occupations moved from one
major group in the 2000 SOC to another
in the 2010 SOC. Three occupations
were placed in the major group 13–0000
Business and Financial Operations
Occupations, including ‘‘Farm Labor
Contractors’’ (13–1074)—previously
classified in major group 45–0000
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Occupations—and ‘‘Fundraisers’’ (13–
1131)—previously classified in major
group 41–0000 Sales and Related
Occupations. Workers in ‘‘Market
Research Analysts and Marketing
Specialists’’ (13–1161) were previously
classified in multiple SOC occupations
including in ‘‘Market Research
Analysts’’ in major group 19–0000 Life,
Physical, and Social Science
Occupations and in ‘‘Public Relations
Specialists’’ in major group 27–0000
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and
Media Occupations. Two occupations
moved into the major group 53–0000
Transportation and Material Moving
Occupations, both from major group 39–
0000 Personal Care and Service
Occupations. These were ‘‘Flight
Attendants’’ (53–2031) and
‘‘Transportation Attendants, Except
Flight Attendants’’ (53–6061). Workers
in the newly created ‘‘Morticians,
Undertakers, and Funeral Directors’’
(39–4031) were previously classified
with ‘‘Funeral Directors’’ (11–9061) in
the major group 11–0000 Management
Occupations. Workers in another
occupation new to the 2010 SOC, ‘‘Solar
Photovoltaic Installers’’ (47–2231) were
previously classified in multiple SOC
occupations including two in major
group 49–0000 Installation,
Maintenance, and Repair Occupations,
‘‘Heating, Air Conditioning, and
Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers’’
(49–9021) and ‘‘Installation,
Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All
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Other’’ (49–9099). Lastly, the detailed
occupation ‘‘Emergency Management
Directors’’ (11–9161) was previously
classified in major group 13–0000
Business and Financial Operations
Occupations, under the title
‘‘Emergency Management Specialists.’’
Future activities: To ensure that the
successful efforts of the SOCPC
continue and that the SOC reflects the
structure of the changing workforce, the
SOCPC will continue its service as a
standing committee. The SOCPC will
meet periodically to monitor the
implementation of the 2010 SOC across
Federal agencies. This consultation will
include regularly scheduled interagency
communication to ensure a smooth
transition to the 2010 SOC. The SOCPC
will also perform SOC maintenance
functions, such as recommending
clarifications of the SOC occupational
definitions, placement of new
occupations within the existing
structure, and updating title files.
The next major review and revision of
the SOC is expected to begin in 2013,
in preparation for a 2018 SOC. The
intent of this revision schedule is to
minimize disruption to data providers,
producers, and users by promoting
simultaneous adoption of revised
occupational and industry classification
systems for those data series that use
both. Given the multiple interdependent
programs that rely on the SOC, this is
best accomplished by timing revisions
of the SOC for the years following North
American Industry Classification
System (NAICS) revisions, which occur
for years ending in 2 and 7. The next
such year is 2018, which has the
additional benefit of coinciding with the
beginning year of the American
Community Survey five-year set of
surveys that bracket the 2020 Decennial
Census. Thus, OMB intends to consider
revisions of the SOC for 2018 and every
10 years thereafter.
Appendices: This notice includes
three appendices in the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section below. Appendix A
presents the adopted changes to the
SOC Classification Principles. Appendix
B provides a preliminary crosswalk
between the occupation codes in the
2000 SOC and the revised codes for the
2010 SOC. Appendix C provides a
preliminary crosswalk between the
revised codes for the 2010 SOC and the
2000 SOC. Appendices B and C show
only new occupations and occupations
where a change was made to a title or
code. The complete 2010 SOC structure
is available on the Bureau of Labor
Statistics Web site at https://
www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm.
Electronic Availability: This
document is available on the Internet
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 / Notices
from the Bureau of Labor Statistics at
https://www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm. This
Web page contains links to previous
SOC Federal Register notices and
related documents, as well as the full
2010 SOC structure. To obtain this
notice via e-mail, please send a message
requesting the OMB SOC final decisions
Federal Register notice to soc@bls.gov.
After publication of the manual,
inquiries about the definitions for
particular occupations or requests for
electronic copies of the SOC structure
that cannot be satisfied by use of the
Web site should be addressed to Theresa
Cosca, Standard Occupational
Classification Policy Committee, U.S.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Room 2135,
Washington, DC 20212; e-mail:
soc@bls.gov; telephone number: (202)
691–6500; fax number: (202) 691–6444.
DATES: Publication of the 2010 Standard
Occupational Classification Manual is
planned to occur by the end of 2009.
Information on how to purchase a
manual will be available at https://
www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm. Federal
statistical agencies will begin using the
2010 SOC for occupational data they
publish for reference years beginning on
or after January 1, 2010. The 2010 SOC
was designed and developed solely for
statistical purposes. Use of the SOC for
nonstatistical purposes (e.g., for
administrative, regulatory, or taxation
functions) will be determined and
supported by the agency or agencies that
have chosen to do so. Readers interested
in the effective dates for the use of the
2010 SOC for nonstatistical purposes
should contact the relevant agency to
determine the agency’s plans, if any, for
a transition from the 2000 SOC to the
2010 SOC.
ADDRESSES: Correspondence about the
adoption and implementation of the
SOC as described in this Federal
Register notice should be sent to:
Katherine K. Wallman, Chief
Statistician, Office of Management and
Budget, 10201 New Executive Office
Building, Washington, DC 20503;
telephone number: (202) 395–3093; fax
number: (202) 395–7245; e-mail:
soc@omb.eop.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul
Bugg, Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, OMB, 10201 New
Executive Office Building, 725 17th
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20503; email: pbugg@omb.eop.gov; telephone
number: (202) 395–3095; fax number:
(202) 395–7245.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Purpose and History of the SOC
The Standard Occupational
Classification (SOC) system is used by
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Federal statistical agencies to classify
workers and jobs into occupational
categories for the purpose of collecting,
tabulating, analyzing, or disseminating
data.
The SOC reflects the current
occupational structure of the United
States; it classifies all occupations in
which work is performed for pay or
profit. The SOC covers all jobs in the
national economy, including
occupations in the public, private, and
military sectors. All Federal agencies
that publish occupational data for
statistical purposes are required to use
the SOC in order to increase data
comparability. State and local
government agencies are strongly
encouraged to use this national system
to promote a common language for
categorizing and analyzing occupations.
The SOC Revision for 2010
In 2005, the Office of Management
and Budget met with the Standard
Occupational Classification Policy
Committee (SOCPC) to plan for the 2010
SOC revision. The SOCPC includes
representatives from the Department of
Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics and
Employment and Training
Administration, the Department of
Commerce’s Census Bureau, the
Department of Defense’s Defense
Manpower Data Center, the Department
of Education, the Department of Health
and Human Services, the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission,
the National Science Foundation, the
Office of Personnel Management, and,
ex officio, the Office of Management and
Budget.
To initiate the formal 2010 SOC
revision process, OMB and the SOCPC
requested public comment in a May 16,
2006, Federal Register notice (71 FR
28536) on: (1) The Standard
Occupational Classification principles,
(2) corrections to the 2000 SOC Manual,
(3) the intention to retain the current
SOC Major Group structure, (4) changes
to the existing detailed occupations, and
(5) new detailed occupations to be
added to the revised 2010 SOC. To carry
out the bulk of the revision effort, the
committee created six work groups to
examine occupations in the following
high-level aggregations of SOC major
groups: Management, Professional, and
Related Occupations (codes 11–0000
through 29–0000); Service Occupations
(codes 31–0000 through 39–0000); Sales
and Office Occupations (codes 41–0000
through 43–0000); Natural Resources,
Construction, and Maintenance
Occupations (codes 45–0000 through
49–0000); Production, Transportation,
and Material Moving Occupations
(codes 51–0000 through 53–0000) and
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Military Specific Occupations (code 55–
0000).
The work groups were charged with
reviewing the hundreds of comments
received in response to the May 16,
2006, Federal Register notice and
providing recommendations to the
SOCPC. Guided by the classification
principles, the SOCPC reviewed the
recommendations from the work groups
and reached decisions by consensus.
Those recommendations were published
in a subsequent Federal Register notice
published on May 22, 2008 (73 FR
29930).
In the May 22, 2008, Federal Register
notice (73 FR 29930), OMB and the
SOCPC requested public comment on
(1) The SOC Classification Principles
and SOC Coding Guidelines
recommended by the SOCPC; (2) the
SOCPC’s recommended changes to titles
and codes of occupations from the 2000
SOC; (3) the SOCPC’s recommended
changes to the hierarchical structure of
the SOC, including changes to major,
minor, broad, and detailed groups and
occupations; and (4) the titles,
placement, and codes of new
occupations that the SOCPC
recommended adding to the revised
2010 SOC.
II. Significant Changes and Responses
to Comments
Significant Changes in the 2010 SOC
In response to the May 22, 2008,
Federal Register notice, OMB and the
SOCPC received over 1,200 public
comments. OMB and the SOCPC
considered all comments and made
many changes to the structure that was
presented in the May 22, 2008 notice.
Discussions of the changes to the
Classification Principles and the
changes by major group are provided
below. The changes to the hierarchical
structure and numbering system are
shown in Appendices B and C.
Rationales for recommending changes in
response to specific comments are
provided in conjunction with this
Federal Register notice.
Two changes to the SOC
Classification Principles were proposed
in the May 22, 2008, Federal Register
notice. Classification Principle 3 now
clarifies that workers in management
occupations may also supervise other
workers. A new Classification Principle
5 was created to clarify that workers in
Major Group 31–0000 Healthcare
Support Occupations are usually
supervised by workers in Major Group
29–0000 Healthcare Practitioners and
Technical Occupations. The 2010
Standard Occupational Classification
Manual will also include Coding
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Guidelines as presented in the May 22,
2008, Federal Register notice.
In the Management Occupations
major group, the definition of
‘‘Administrative Services Managers’’
(11–3011) was modified.
In the Business and Financial
Operations Occupations major group,
the title and definition of ‘‘Labor
Relations Specialists’’ (13–1075,
formerly 13–1079 in the structure
presented in the May 22, 2008, Federal
Register notice) were modified. The title
‘‘Meeting and Convention Planners’’
was changed to ‘‘Meeting, Convention,
and Event Planners’’ (13–1121). The
definition of ‘‘Claims Adjusters,
Examiners, and Investigators’’ (13–1031)
was modified.
In the Computer and Mathematical
Occupations major group, the proposed
broad occupation ‘‘Software and Web
Developers and Computer Analysts’’
was disaggregated: (1) Into two broad
occupations, ‘‘Computer and
Information Analysts’’ (15–1120) and
‘‘Software Developers and
Programmers’’ (15–1130); (2) the
detailed occupation ‘‘Software
Developers’’ was disaggregated into
‘‘Software Developers, Applications’’
(15–1132) and ‘‘Software Developers,
Systems Software’’ (15–1133); and (3)
the detailed occupation ‘‘Computer
Programmers’’ (15–1131) was moved to
the broad occupation, ‘‘Software
Developers and Programmers’’ (15–
1130). The titles for ‘‘Computer and
Information Research Scientists’’ (15–
1111), ‘‘Database Administrators’’ (15–
1141), and ‘‘Computer Network Support
Specialists’’ (15–1152) were modified.
‘‘Web Technicians’’ and ‘‘Software and
Web Developers and Computer
Analysts, All Other’’ were deleted as
detailed occupations and the detailed
occupation ‘‘Computer Network
Architects’’ (15–1143) was added to the
revised 2010 SOC.
In the Architecture and Engineering
Occupations major group, the
definitions of ‘‘Mechanical Engineering
Technicians’’ (17–3027), ‘‘Industrial
Engineering Technicians’’ (17–3026),
and ‘‘Electro-Mechanical Technicians’’
(17–3024) were modified.
In the Life, Physical, and Social
Science Occupations major group, no
significant changes were made to the
structure presented in the May 22, 2008,
Federal Register notice.
In the Community and Social Service
Occupations major group, the title of
‘‘Health Educators and Community
Health Workers’’ was changed to
‘‘Health Educators (21–1091) and the
definition was modified. A new detailed
occupation ‘‘Community Health
Workers’’ (21–1094) was added. The
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existing detailed occupation ‘‘Health
Care Social Workers’’ was retitled
‘‘Healthcare Social Workers’’ (21–1022).
In the Legal Occupations major group,
no significant changes were made to the
structure presented in the May 22, 2008,
Federal Register notice.
In the Education, Training, and
Library Occupations major group, the
definitions of ‘‘Forestry and
Conservation Science Teachers,
Postsecondary’’ (25–1043) and ‘‘Health
Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary’’
(25–1071) were modified.
In the Arts, Design, Entertainment,
Sports, and Media Occupations major
group, no significant changes were
made to the structure presented in the
May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice.
In the Healthcare Practitioners and
Technical Occupations major group,
‘‘Hearing Aid Specialists’’ (29–2092)
and ‘‘Genetic Counselors’’ (29–9092)
were added to the revised 2010 SOC, the
definition for ‘‘Veterinarians’’ (29–1131)
was modified, and the title of
‘‘Radiologic Technologists and
Technicians’’ was changed to
‘‘Radiologic Technologists’’ (29–2034).
The codes for ‘‘Registered Nurses’’ (29–
1141), ‘‘Nurse Anesthetists’’ (29–1151),
‘‘Nurse Practitioners’’ (29–1171), and
‘‘Audiologists’’ (29–1181) were
modified.
In the Healthcare Support
Occupations major group, ‘‘Nursing
Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants’’ was
disaggregated into ‘‘Nursing Assistants’’
(31–1014) and ‘‘Orderlies’’ (31–1015).
The definitions for ‘‘Home Health
Aides’’ (31–1011) and ‘‘Medical
Transcriptionists’’ (31–9094) were
modified.
In the Protective Service Occupations
major group, the titles for ‘‘First-Line
Supervisors of Correctional Officers’’
(33–1011), ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of
Police and Detectives’’ (33–1012),
‘‘First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting
and Prevention Workers’’ (33–1021),
and ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of
Protective Service Workers, All Other’’
(33–1099) were modified.
In the Food Preparation and Serving
Related Occupations major group, the
title for ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of Food
Preparation and Serving Workers’’ (35–
1012) was modified.
In the Building and Grounds Cleaning
and Maintenance Occupations major
group, the titles for ‘‘First-Line
Supervisors of Housekeeping and
Janitorial Workers’’ (37–1011) and
‘‘First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping,
Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping
Workers’’ (37–1012), and the definition
of ‘‘Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners’’
(37–2012) were modified.
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In the Personal Care and Service
Occupations major group, the minor
group ‘‘Transportation, Tourism, and
Lodging Attendants’’ was disaggregated
into ‘‘Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and
Concierges’’ (39–6000) and ‘‘Tour and
Travel Guides’’ (39–7000). The title and
definition of ‘‘Personal Care Aides’’ (39–
9021) were modified. The title of ‘‘FirstLine Supervisors of Personal Service
Workers’’ (39–1021) and the definition
of ‘‘Fitness Trainers and Aerobics
Instructors’’ (39–9031) were modified.
‘‘Flight Attendants’’ (53–2031, formerly
39–6031 in the structure presented in
the May 22, 2008, Federal Register
notice) and ‘‘Transportation Attendants,
Except Flight Attendants’’ (53–6061,
formerly 39–6032 in the structure
presented in the May 22, 2008, Federal
Register notice) were moved to the
Transportation and Material Moving
Occupations major group.
In the Sales and Related Occupations
major group, the titles of ‘‘First-Line
Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers’’
(41–1011) and ‘‘First-Line Supervisors
of Non-Retail Sales Workers’’ (41–1012)
were modified.
In the Office and Administrative
Support Occupations major group, the
title of ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of Office
and Administrative Support Workers’’
(43–1011) and the definition of
‘‘Couriers and Messengers’’ (43–5021)
were modified.
In the Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Occupations major group, the title of
‘‘Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch
Animals’’ was changed to
‘‘Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and
Aquacultural Animals’’ (45–2093). The
title of ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Workers’’ (45–1011) and the definitions
of ‘‘Forest and Conservation Workers’’
(45–4011) and ‘‘Logging Equipment
Operators’’ (45–4022) were modified.
The detailed occupation ‘‘Farm Labor
Contractors’’ (13–1074, formerly 45–
1012 in the 2000 SOC) was reinstated
and moved to the Business and
Financial Occupations major group.
In the Construction and Extraction
Occupations major group, the detailed
occupation ‘‘Solar Photovoltaic
Installers’’ (47–2231) was added to the
revised 2010 SOC. The title of ‘‘FirstLine Supervisors of Construction Trades
and Extraction Workers’’ (47–1011) was
modified.
In the Installation, Maintenance, and
Repair Occupations major group, the
detailed occupation ‘‘Wind Turbine
Service Technicians’’ (49–9081) was
added to the revised 2010 SOC. The title
of ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics,
Installers, and Repairers’’ (49–1011) was
modified.
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In the Production Occupations major
group, the titles and definitions of
‘‘Print Binding and Finishing Workers’’
(51–5113) and ‘‘Timing Device
Assemblers and Adjusters’’ (51–2093)
were modified. In addition, the
definitions of ‘‘Sawing Machine Setters,
Operators, and Tenders, Wood’’ (51–
7041), ‘‘Woodworking Machine Setters,
Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing’’
(51–7042), ‘‘Prepress Technicians and
Workers’’ (51–5111), and ‘‘Printing
Press Operators’’ (51–5112) were
revised. The title of ‘‘First-Line
Supervisors of Production and
Operating Workers’’ (51–1011) was
modified.
In the Transportation and Material
Moving Occupations major group, the
titles of ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of
Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers,
Hand’’ (53–1021), ‘‘First-Line
Supervisors of Transportation and
Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle
Operators’’ (53–1031), ‘‘Heavy and
Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers’’ (53–
3032), ‘‘Light Truck or Delivery Services
Drivers’’ (53–3033), and ‘‘Automotive
and Watercraft Service Attendants’’ (53–
6031) were modified. The definitions of
‘‘Light Truck or Delivery Services
Drivers’’ (53–3033) and ‘‘Driver/Sales
Workers’’ (53–3031) were also modified.
In the Military Specific Occupations
major group, the titles of ‘‘Military
Officer Special and Tactical Operations
Leaders’’ (55–1010), ‘‘Military Officer
Special and Tactical Operations
Leaders, All Other’’ (55–1019), ‘‘FirstLine Enlisted Military Supervisors’’ (55–
2010), ‘‘First-Line Supervisors of Air
Crew Members’’ (55–2011), ‘‘First-Line
Supervisors of Weapons Specialists/
Crew Members’’ (55–2012), and ‘‘FirstLine Supervisors of All Other Tactical
Operations Specialists’’ (55–2013) were
modified.
Responses to Comments
OMB, in conjunction with the SOCPC,
received and reviewed over 1,200 public
comments on the information presented
in the May 22, 2008, Federal Register
notice. Each individual comment
received a unique docket number when
conveyed to the SOCPC secretariat at
the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Dockets
providing the same or essentially
similar comments or suggestions were
reviewed simultaneously by the SOCPC.
In total, 202 unique issues were
identified in commentors’
correspondence. A full list of the
responses to the comments received in
response to the May 22, 2008, Federal
Register notice will be provided at
https://www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm.
Selected topics are also discussed
below.
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In some cases, OMB’s SOCPC
recommended changing the 2010 SOC
title to more clearly describe the
existing content of an occupation. Title
changes did not necessarily alter
occupational coverage, but rather
refined how occupations are described.
For example, the SOCPC recommended
accepting the suggestion to change the
title of ‘‘Radiologic Technologists and
Technicians’’ (29–2034) to ‘‘Radiologic
Technologists.’’
The SOCPC frequently found that the
work performed by a proposed
occupation was already covered in the
definition of an existing SOC
occupation. For example, the SOCPC
did not recommend accepting the
request for a new detailed occupation,
‘‘Clinical Nurse Specialists.’’ The
SOCPC researched the topic and
determined that even though education
for Clinical Nurse Specialists is different
from that of Registered Nurses, the tasks
of Clinical Nurse Specialists are not
sufficiently unique from those of
Registered Nurses who ‘‘assess patient
health problems and needs, develop and
implement nursing care plans, and
maintain medical records.’’
The SOCPC carefully analyzed over
80 unique suggestions regarding ‘‘green’’
occupations and considered these
recommendations from the perspective
of the classification principles of the
SOC. In many cases, the work
performed in the ‘‘green’’ job was
identical or similar to work performed
in existing SOC occupations. For
example, the work performed by a
‘‘Sustainable Landscape Architect’’ is
already included in the SOC definition
for ‘‘Landscape Architects’’ (17–1012).
The SOCPC did recommend adding
‘‘Wind Turbine Service Technicians’’
(49–9081) and ‘‘Solar Photovoltaic
Installers’’ (47–2231) to the revised 2010
SOC. Workers in both of these
occupations perform tasks that are
sufficiently distinct from tasks in
existing SOC occupations, and analysis
of reports provided by the U.S.
Department of Energy and the California
Employment Development Department,
Labor Market Information Division
provided evidence supporting the
collectability of data on these proposed
occupations.
In cases involving requests for
occupations already covered in the
existing SOC, the SOCPC often altered
definitions and titles of existing SOC
occupations to clarify where the
workers specified in a particular
comment should be classified. One
example involves the many requests the
SOCPC received to add one or more
metrology-related occupations. The
SOCPC’s research found that the
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number of workers performing
metrology and calibration tasks as their
primary activity is not substantial
enough to support new detailed
occupations, and that metrology
occupations are dispersed across many
industries. Although there is no
minimum required employment
number, from a practical standpoint,
occupations must be large enough to
collect and publish at national, regional,
State, and local levels. The current
definitions of Engineers and
Engineering Technicians meet those
‘‘publishability’’ goals. In contrast,
metrology and calibration tasks may be
performed by workers in several
Engineering and Engineering
Technician occupations, and calibrating
is often a task performed in conjunction
with other tasks. Therefore the
definitions and titles for various
engineers, engineering technicians, and
production workers were modified to
clarify coverage of metrology and
calibration tasks.
In the May 22, 2008, Federal Register
notice, the SOCPC proposed expanding
the occupation, ‘‘Health Educator’’ to
include ‘‘Community Health Workers.’’
OMB received multiple comments from
individuals and associations expressing
concern over the differences in work
performed, skills, and education and
training between these two occupations.
The SOCPC concurred with the
commentors and recommended two
separate detailed occupations for
‘‘Community Health Workers’’ (21–
1094) and ‘‘Health Educators’’ (21–1091)
in the 2010 SOC. The work performed
in these occupations is sufficiently
distinct. Health Educators collect and
analyze data, as well as plan,
implement, monitor, evaluate, and
manage health education programs.
Community Health Workers conduct
outreach for medical personnel or
health organizations and may provide
information on available resources.
OMB received multiple comments
requesting the addition of ‘‘Medical
Staff Services Professionals’’ as a new
detailed occupation within the major
group 11–0000 Management
Occupations. The SOCPC did not accept
this recommendation because it violates
Classification Principles 2 and 3. As
explained in Classification Principle 2,
the organization of the SOC is
determined by a focus on work
performed. The commentors describe
specialized functions or tasks performed
in this proposed occupation that are
sufficiently covered in existing human
resources and compliance occupations.
Classification Principle 3 excludes
workers in this proposed occupation
from Major Group 11–0000 because
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management occupations ‘‘primarily
engage in planning and directing.’’
Multiple commentors requested
moving ‘‘Dental Hygienists’’ (29–2021)
from the minor group 29–2000 Health
Technologists and Technicians to the
minor group 29–1000 Health Diagnosing
and Treating Practitioners. Commentors
noted that in some States, dental
hygienists can practice independently
and can make initial patient diagnoses
without supervision by dentists. The
SOCPC did not accept this
recommendation because the lack of
uniformity across various State and
local jurisdictions would prevent
consistent occupational classification.
In addition, SOC definitions describe
unique tasks all workers in an
occupation must perform in order to be
classified in that occupation. Expanding
definitions to include additional tasks
performed by only some of the workers
in an occupation restricts inclusion in
that occupation.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2
III. Next Steps in the Process
Future revisions. The next major
review and revision of the SOC is
expected to begin in 2013, in
preparation for a 2018 SOC. The SOCPC
recognizes the many advantages to
coordinating implementation of SOC
revisions with North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS) revisions.
The intent of this coordination is to
minimize disruption to data providers,
producers, and users by promoting
simultaneous adoption of revised
occupational and industry classification
systems. Given the multiple
interdependent programs that rely on
the SOC, this is best accomplished by
timing SOC revisions for the year
following NAICS revisions. NAICS
revisions occur in years ending in 2 and
7. Thus, OMB intends to consider
revisions of the SOC for 2018 and every
10 years thereafter. In between
revisions, the SOCPC will meet
periodically to perform SOC
maintenance functions and to monitor
and help coordinate implementation of
the 2010 SOC across Federal agencies.
Direct Match Title File. The SOCPC
will continue to consult with OMB after
publication of the 2010 SOC Manual,
particularly to consider new and
emerging occupations and additional
titles for the newly created Direct Match
Title File. The Direct Match Title File
lists associated job titles for many
2000
11–0000
11–2030
11–2031
11–3000
detailed SOC occupations. These titles
are all one-to-one matches with a single
SOC occupation. This means that the
job title listed should be classified
under that particular SOC code, and it
can be used only for that particular SOC
code. For example a ‘‘Cardiologist’’
would always be classified in
‘‘Physicians and Surgeons, All Other’’
(29–1079) and excluded from any other
SOC code. All Federal agencies using
the SOC will adopt the Direct Match
Title File, although some may maintain
separate program-specific title files. The
Direct Match Title File will allow data
users to compare occupational
information for these job titles across
Federal statistical agencies. It is
expected that the Direct Match Title File
will be available on the SOC Web site
in the first half of 2009 at https://
www.bls.gov/soc.
Susan E. Dudley,
Acting Administrator, Office of Information
and Regulatory Affairs.
Appendix A: Classification Principles
OMB has adopted two changes to the SOC
Classification Principles presented in the
May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice. In
response to a comment, Classification
Principle 5 was created to clarify placement
of supervisors for workers in Major Group
31–0000 in the revised 2010 SOC. Therefore,
Classification Principles 5 through 8, as
presented in the May 22, 2008 Federal
Register notice, were renumbered. In
addition, a sentence was added to
Classification Principle 3 to clarify that
duties of workers in management
occupations may include supervision. The
final 2010 SOC Classification Principles are
as follows [italics indicate changes to
content]:
The SOC Classification Principles form the
basis on which the SOC system is structured.
1. The SOC covers all occupations in
which work is performed for pay or profit,
including work performed in family-operated
enterprises by family members who are not
directly compensated. It excludes
occupations unique to volunteers. Each
occupation is assigned to only one
occupational category at the lowest level of
the classification.
2. Occupations are classified based on
work performed and, in some cases, on the
skills, education, and/or training needed to
perform the work at a competent level.
3. Workers primarily engaged in planning
and directing are classified in management
occupations in Major Group 11–0000. Duties
of these workers may include supervision.
4. Supervisors of workers in Major Groups
13–0000 through 29–0000 usually have work
19:34 Jan 16, 2009
Appendix B: 2000 SOC to 2010 SOC
Appendix B is a chart listing every detailed
occupation from the 2000 SOC that has been
revised or replaced, with the preliminary
corresponding new code(s) and title(s)
appearing in the second column, including
changes to only the code or title. An asterisk
(*) after the occupation code and title in the
second column means that the occupation in
the first column makes up only part of the
occupation in the second column; that is, the
starred 2010 SOC occupation has been
created from multiple old codes. Each
occupation with the (*) notation appears
multiple times in the chart.
A new occupation may have been created
by breaking out a group of workers
previously classified in a 2000 SOC
occupation, but the new occupation may not
completely replace the 2000 SOC occupation.
In such cases, the 2000 occupation will
indicate in italics which group has been
removed to create a new occupation.
SOC
2010
Management Occupations.
Public Relations Managers .....................................................
Public Relations Managers .....................................................
Operations Specialties Managers.
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experience and perform activities similar to
those of the workers they supervise, and
therefore are classified with the workers they
supervise.
5. Workers in Major Group 31–0000
Healthcare Support Occupations assist and
are usually supervised by workers in Major
Group 29–0000 Healthcare Practitioners and
Technical Occupations. Therefore, there are
no first-line supervisor occupations in Major
Group 31–0000.
6. Workers in Major Groups 33–0000
through 53–0000 whose primary duty is
supervising are classified in the appropriate
first-line supervisor category because their
work activities are distinct from those of the
workers they supervise.
7. Apprentices and trainees are classified
with the occupations for which they are
being trained, while helpers and aides are
classified separately because they are not in
training for the occupation they are helping.
8. If an occupation is not included as a
distinct detailed occupation in the structure,
it is classified in an appropriate ‘‘All Other,’’
or residual, occupation. ‘‘All Other’’
occupations are placed in the structure when
it is determined that the detailed occupations
comprising a broad occupation group do not
account for all of the workers in the group.
These occupations appear as the last
occupation in the group with a code ending
in ‘‘9’’ and are identified in their title by
having ‘‘All Other’’ appear at the end.
9. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and
the U.S. Census Bureau are charged with
collecting and reporting data on total U.S.
employment across the full spectrum of SOC
major groups. Thus, for a detailed occupation
to be included in the SOC, either the Bureau
of Labor Statistics or the Census Bureau must
be able to collect and report data on that
occupation.
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11–2031
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SOC
Public Relations and Fundraising Managers.
Public Relations and Fundraising Managers.
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2000
11–3040
SOC
2010
Human Resources Managers .................................................
11–3041 Compensation and Benefits Managers ...................................
11–3042 Training and Development Managers .....................................
11–3049 Human Resources Managers, All Other .................................
11–9000 Other Management Occupations.
11–9010 Agricultural Managers .............................................................
11–9011 Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers .....................
11–9012 Farmers and Ranchers ...........................................................
11–9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/
Program.
11–9040 Engineering Managers ............................................................
11–9041 Engineering Managers ............................................................
11–9061 Funeral Directors .....................................................................
13–0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations.
13–1000 Business Operations Specialists.
13–1021 Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products .....................
13–1040 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction,
Health and Safety, and Transportation.
13–1041 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction,
Health and Safety, and Transportation.
Emergency Management Specialists ......................................
Emergency Management Specialists ......................................
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists
13–1071
13–1072
13–1073
13–1079
ists, All
Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists ..........
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists ..........
Training and Development Specialists ....................................
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations SpecialOther.
13–1120
13–1121
13–1190
13–1199
Meeting and Convention Planners ..........................................
Meeting and Convention Planners ..........................................
Miscellaneous Business Operations Specialists.
Business Operations Specialists, All Other ............................
13–2070
13–2071
13–2081
15–0000
15–1000
15–1010
15–1011
15–1020
15–1021
15–1030
15–1031
15–1032
15–1040
15–1041
15–1050
15–1051
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13–1060
13–1061
13–1070
Loan Counselors and Officers ................................................
Loan Counselors .....................................................................
Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents ..................
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations ................
Computer Specialists ..............................................................
Computer and Information Scientists, Research ....................
Computer and Information Scientists, Research ....................
Computer Programmers.
Computer Programmers ..........................................................
Computer Software Engineers.
Computer Software Engineers, Applications ..........................
Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software .................
Computer Support Specialists.
Computer Support Specialists .................................................
Computer Systems Analysts.
Computer Systems Analysts ...................................................
15–1060
15–1061
15–1070
15–1071
15–1080
15–1081
Database Administrators.
Database Administrators .........................................................
Network and Computer Systems Administrators.
Network and Computer Systems Administrators ....................
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts ..........
15–1090
15–1099
Miscellaneous Computer Specialists ......................................
Computer Specialists, All Other ..............................................
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20:22 Jan 16, 2009
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3925
SOC
11–3120 Human Resources Managers.
11–3110 Compensation and Benefits Managers.
11–3130 Training and Development Managers.
11–3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers.
11–3131 Training and Development Managers.
11–3121 Human Resources Managers.
11–9010 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers.
11–9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers.*
11–9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers.*
11–9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/
Program.
11–9040 Architectural and Engineering Managers.
11–9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers.
11–9061 Funeral Service Managers.
Except morticians, undertakers, and funeral directors.
39–4031 Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Directors.
13–1021 Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products.
13–1040 Compliance Officers.
13–1041
Compliance Officers.
Except transportation security screeners.
33–9093 Transportation Security Screeners.*
11–9160 Emergency Management Directors.
11–9161 Emergency Management Directors.
13–1070 Human Resources Workers.
13–1140 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists.
13–1150 Training and Development Specialists.
13–1071 Human Resources Specialists.*
13–1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists.
13–1151 Training and Development Specialists.
13–1071 Human Resources Specialists.*
13–1075 Labor Relations Specialists.
13–1120 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners.
13–1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners.*
13–1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners.*
13–1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists.*
13–1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other.
Except meeting, convention, and event planners.
Except market research analysts and marketing specialists.
13–2070 Credit Counselors and Loan Officers.
13–2071 Credit Counselors.
13–2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents.
15–0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations.
15–1100 Computer Occupations.
15–1110 Computer and Information Research Scientists.
15–1111 Computer and Information Research Scientists.
15–1131
Computer Programmers.
15–1132
15–1133
Software Developers, Applications.
Software Developers, Systems Software.
15–1151
Computer User Support Specialists.
15–1121 Computer Systems Analysts.
15–1143 Computer Network Architects.*
15–1141
Database Administrators.
15–1142
Network and Computer Systems Administrators.*
15–1122
15–1134
15–1142
115–1143
15–1152
15–1190
15–1199
Information Security Analysts.
Web Developers.
Network and Computer Systems Administrators.*
Computer Network Architects.*
Computer Network Support Specialists.
Miscellaneous Computer Occupations.
Computer Occupations, All Other.
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2000
SOC
2010
17–0000
17–3000
Architecture and Engineering Occupations.
Drafters, Engineering, and Mapping Technicians ...................
19–0000
19–3000
19–3020
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations.
Social Scientists and Related Workers.
Market and Survey Researchers ............................................
19–3021 Market Research Analysts ......................................................
21–0000 Community and Social Services Occupations ........................
21–1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists.
21–1012 Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors ...................
21–1022 Medical and Public Health Social Workers .............................
21–1090 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists.
21–1091 Health Educators .....................................................................
17–3000
cians.
SOC
Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Techni-
19–3020 Survey Researchers.
13–1160 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists.
13–1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists.*
21–0000 Community and Social Service Occupations.
21–1012 Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors.
21–1022 Healthcare Social Workers.
21–1099
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other ............
21–1091 Health Educators.
Except community health workers.
21–1094 Community Health Workers.*
21–1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other.
Except community health workers.
21–1094 Community Health Workers.*
23–0000
23–1000
23–1010
23–2090
23–2092
Legal Occupations.
Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers.
Lawyers ...................................................................................
Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers.
Law Clerks ...............................................................................
23–1010
25–0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations.
25–2000 Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers.
25–2020 Elementary and Middle School Teachers.
25–2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational
Education.
25–2023 Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School .....................
25–2030 Secondary School Teachers.
25–2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational
Education.
25–2032 Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School ...............
25–2040 Special Education Teachers ...................................................
25–2041 Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and
Elementary School.
25–2042 Special Education Teachers, Middle School ..........................
25–2043 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School ....................
25–3000 Other Teachers and Instructors.
25–3010 Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and
Instructors.
25–3011 Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and
Instructors.
25–3090 Miscellaneous Teachers and Instructors.
25–3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other ........................................
Audio-Visual Collections Specialists .......................................
Audio-Visual Collections Specialists .......................................
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations.
Public Relations Specialists.
Public Relations Specialists ....................................................
27–1014
29–0000
29–1000
29–1110
29–1111
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25–9010
25–9011
27–0000
27–3030
27–3031
Multi-Media Artists and Animators ..........................................
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations.
Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners.
Registered Nurses.
Registered Nurses ...................................................................
29–1120
29–1121
29–1129
Therapists.
Audiologists .............................................................................
Therapists, All Other ...............................................................
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Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks.
23–1012 Judicial Law Clerks.
23–2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants.
25–2000 Preschool, Primary, Secondary, and Special Education
School Teachers.
25–2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education.
25–2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School.
25–2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/
Technical Education.
25–2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School.
25–2050 Special Education Teachers.
25–2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool.
25–2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary
School.
25–2053 Special Education Teachers, Middle School.
25–2054 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School.
25–3010
ers and
25–3011
ers and
Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy TeachInstructors.
Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy TeachInstructors.
25–3099
Except all
25–2059
25–9010
25–9011
Teachers and Instructors, All Other.
other special education teachers.
Special Education Teachers, All Other.
Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists.
Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists.
13–1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners.*
13–1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists.*
27–3031 Public Relations Specialists.
Except meeting, convention, and event planners.
Except market research analysts and marketing specialists.
27–1014 Multimedia Artists and Animators.
29–1141 Registered Nurses.
Except nurse anesthetists, nurse practitioners, and nurse midwives.
29–1151 Nurse Anesthetists.
29–1161 Nurse Midwives.
29–1171 Nurse Practitioners.
29–1181 Audiologists.
29–1129 Therapists, All Other.
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2000
SOC
2010
3927
SOC
Except exercise physiologists.
29–1128 Exercise Physiologists.
29–2000
29–2030
29–2034
Health Technologists and Technicians.
Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians.
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians .............................
29–2050
cians.
29–2090
29–2099
Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioner Support Techni-
29–9000
29–9090
ers.
29–9099
Other Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations .....
Miscellaneous Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Work-
31–0000
31–1000
31–1010
31–1012
Healthcare Support Occupations.
Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides.
Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides.
Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants ...............................
31–2000
Occupational and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides ...
31–2010
31–2011
31–2012
31–9000
31–9090
31–9099
Occupational Therapist Assistants and Aides ........................
Occupational Therapist Assistants ..........................................
Occupational Therapist Aides .................................................
Other Healthcare Support Occupations.
Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations.
Healthcare Support Workers, All Other ..................................
Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians.
Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other ...................
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other ...
33–0000 Protective Service Occupations.
33–1000 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers
33–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Law Enforcement Workers
33–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers ......
33–1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives ....
33–1020 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective
Service Workers.
33–1099 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers, All Other.
33–2010 Fire Fighters ............................................................................
33–2011 Fire Fighters ............................................................................
33–9000 Other Protective Service Workers.
33–9030 Security Guards and Gaming Surveillance Officers.
33–9032 Security Guards .......................................................................
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2
33–9090
33–9099
Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers.
Protective Service Workers, All Other ....................................
35–0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations.
35–1000 Supervisors, Food Preparation and Serving Workers ............
35–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Food Preparation and
Serving Workers.
35–1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and
Serving Workers.
37–0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations.
37–1000 Supervisors, Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers.
37–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Building and Grounds
Cleaning and Maintenance Workers.
37–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers.
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29–2034 Radiologic Technologists.
Except magnetic resonance imaging technologists.
29–2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists.
29–2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians.
29–2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other.
Except ophthalmic medical technicians.
Except hearing aid specialists.
29–2057 Ophthalmic Medical Technicians.
29–2092 Hearing Aid Specialists.
29–9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations.
29–9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers.
29–9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other.
Except genetic counselors.
29–9092 Genetic Counselors.
31–1014 Nursing Assistants.
31–1015 Orderlies.
31–2000 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants
and Aides.
31–2010 Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides.
31–2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants.
31–2012 Occupational Therapy Aides.
31–9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other.
Except phlebotomists.
31–9097 Phlebotomists.
33–1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers.
33–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Law Enforcement Workers.
33–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers.
33–1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives.
33–1020 First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1021 First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service
Workers.
33–1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All
Other.
33–2010 Firefighters.
33–2011 Firefighters.
33–9032 Security Guards.
Except transportation security screeners.
33–9093 Transportation Security Screeners.*
33–9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other.
Except transportation security screeners.
33–9093 Transportation Security Screeners.*
35–1000 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers.
35–1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers.
35–1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving
Workers.
37–1000 Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers.
37–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning
and Maintenance Workers.
37–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers.
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SOC
2010
37–1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn
Services, and Groundskeeping Workers.
39–0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations.
39–1000 Supervisors, Personal Care and Service Workers .................
39–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Gaming Workers ............
39–1012 Slot Key Persons .....................................................................
39–1020 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers.
39–1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers.
39–5010 Barbers and Cosmetologists ...................................................
39–5094 Skin Care Specialists ..............................................................
39–6000 Transportation, Tourism, and Lodging Attendants ..................
39–6020
39–6021
39–6022
39–6030
Tour and Travel Guides ..........................................................
Tour Guides and Escorts ........................................................
Travel Guides ..........................................................................
Transportation Attendants .......................................................
39–6031 Flight Attendants .....................................................................
39–6032 Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and
Baggage Porters.
39–9010 Child Care Workers .................................................................
39–9011 Child Care Workers .................................................................
39–9020 Personal and Home Care Aides .............................................
39–9021 Personal and Home Care Aides .............................................
41–0000 Sales and Related Occupations.
41–1000 Supervisors, Sales Workers ....................................................
41–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Sales Workers ...................
41–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers .....
41–1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers.
41–9000 Other Sales and Related Workers.
41–9090 Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers.
41–9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other ....................................
Office and Administrative Support Occupations.
Supervisors, Office and Administrative Support Workers .......
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative
Workers.
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative
Workers.
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators. ...............
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators ................
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants .............
43–6014
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive ................
43–9000
43–9190
43–9199
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43–0000
43–1000
43–1010
Support
43–1011
Support
43–3020
43–3021
43–6011
Other Office and Administrative Support Workers.
Miscellaneous Office and Administrative Support Workers.
Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other ............
45–0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations.
45–1000 Supervisors, Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers ...........
45–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and
Forestry Workers.
45–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and
Forestry Workers.
45–1012 Farm Labor Contractors ..........................................................
45–2093 Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals ................................
47–0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations.
47–1000 Supervisors, Construction and Extraction Workers ................
47–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and
Extraction Workers.
47–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and
Extraction Workers.
47–2000 Construction Trades Workers.
47–2110 Electricians.
47–2111 Electricians ..............................................................................
47–2180
SOC
37–1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Services, and
Groundskeeping Workers.
39–1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers.
39–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Gaming Workers.
39–1012 Slot Supervisors.
39–1020 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers.
39–1021
First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers.
39–5010
39–5094
39–6000
39–7000
39–7010
39–7011
39–7012
53–2030
53–6060
53–2031
53–6061
Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists.
Skincare Specialists.
Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges.
Tour and Travel Guides.
Tour and Travel Guides.
Tour Guides and Escorts.
Travel Guides.
Flight Attendants.
Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants.
Flight Attendants.
Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants.
39–9010 Childcare Workers.
39–9011 Childcare Workers.
39–9020 Personal Care Aides.
39–9021 Personal Care Aides.
41–1000 Supervisors of Sales Workers.
41–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers.
41–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers.
41–1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers.
41–9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other.
Except fundraisers.
13–1131 Fundraisers.
43–1000 Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers.
43–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support
Workers.
43–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support
Workers.
43–3020 Billing and Posting Clerks.
43–3021 Billing and Posting Clerks.
43–6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants.
43–6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal,
Medical, and Executive.
43–9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other.
Except all other financial clerks.
43–3099 Financial Clerks, All Other.
45–1000 Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers.
45–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Workers.
45–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Workers.
13–1074 Farm Labor Contractors.
45–2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals.
47–1000 Supervisors of Construction and Extraction Workers.
47–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers.
47–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers.
47–2111 Electricians.
Except solar photovoltaic installers.
47–2231 Solar Photovoltaic Installers.*
Roofers.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 / Notices
2000
SOC
2010
47–2181
Roofers ....................................................................................
47–4000
47–4090
47–4099
Other Construction and Related Workers.
Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers.
Construction and Related Workers, All Other .........................
49–0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations.
49–1000 Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers.
49–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers,
and Repairers.
49–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers,
and Repairers.
49–2021 Radio Mechanics .....................................................................
49–3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics ...................................................
49–3051 Motorboat Mechanics ..............................................................
49–9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations.
49–9020 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and
Installers.
49–9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and
Installers.
49–9040 Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance
Workers.
49–9042 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General ...........................
49–9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers.
49–9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other ......
51–0000 Production Workers.
51–1000 Supervisors, Production Workers ............................................
51–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers.
51–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers.
51–2093 Timing Device Assemblers, Adjusters, and Calibrators ..........
51–4012 Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers ...............
Metal Furnace and Kiln Operators and Tenders ....................
Miscellaneous Metalworkers and Plastic Workers ..................
Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic .......................................
Printing Workers.
Bookbinders and Bindery Workers .........................................
Bindery Workers ......................................................................
Bookbinders .............................................................................
Printers ....................................................................................
Job Printers .............................................................................
51–5022
51–5023
51–8030
ators.
51–8031
ators.
51–9000
51–9130
erators.
51–9131
Prepress Technicians and Workers ........................................
Printing Machine Operators ....................................................
Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Oper-
51–9132
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51–4050
51–4190
51–4192
51–5000
51–5010
51–5011
51–5012
51–5020
51–5021
Photographic Processing Machine Operators ........................
51–9191
51–9190
51–9199
Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders .......
Miscellaneous Production Workers.
Production Workers, All Other ................................................
53–0000
SOC
47–2181 Roofers.
Except solar photovoltaic installers.
47–2231 Solar Photovoltaic Installers.*
47–4099 Construction and Related Workers, All Other.
Except solar photovoltaic installers.
47–2231 Solar Photovoltaic Installers.*
49–1010
ers.
49–1011
ers.
49–2021
pairers.
49–3041
49–3051
First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and RepairFirst-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and RepairRadio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and ReFarm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians.
Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians.
49–9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and
Installers.
Except solar photovoltaic installers.
47–2231 Solar Photovoltaic Installers.*
49–9071
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General.
49–9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other.
Except wind turbine service technicians.
Except solar photovoltaic installers.
49–9081 Wind Turbine Service Technicians.
47–2231 Solar Photovoltaic Installers.*
51–1000 Supervisors of Production Workers.
51–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers.
51–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers.
51–2093 Timing Device Assemblers and Adjusters.
51–4012 Computer Numerically Controlled Machine Tool Programmers, Metal and Plastic.
51–4050 Metal Furnace Operators, Tenders, Pourers, and Casters.
51–4190 Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers.
51–4192 Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic.
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations.
Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System OperOther Production Occupations.
Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine OpPhotographic Process Workers ...............................................
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51–5110
51–5113
51–5113
51–5110
51–5112
51–5113
51–5111
51–5112
51–8030
tors.
51–8031
tors.
Printing Workers.*
Print Binding and Finishing Workers.*
Print Binding and Finishing Workers.*
Printing Workers.*
Printing Press Operators.*
Print Binding and Finishing Workers.*
Prepress Technicians and Workers.
Printing Press Operators.*
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System OperaWater and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Opera-
51–9150 Photographic Process Workers and
Operators.
51–9151 Photographic Process Workers and
Operators.*
51–9151 Photographic Process Workers and
Operators.*
51–9191 Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators
51–9199 Production Workers, All Other.
Except food processing workers, all other .
51–3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other.
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Processing Machine
Processing Machine
Processing Machine
and Tenders.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 / Notices
2000
SOC
2010
53–1000 Supervisors, Transportation and Material Moving Workers ....
53–1020 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and
Material Movers, Hand.
53–1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and
Material Movers, Hand.
53–1030 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators.
53–1031 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators.
53–3022 Bus Drivers, School .................................................................
53–3032 Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer ................................
53–3033 Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services ................................
53–6030 Service Station Attendants ......................................................
53–6031 Service Station Attendants ......................................................
53–7110 Shuttle Car Operators .............................................................
53–7111 Shuttle Car Operators .............................................................
55–0000 Military Specific Occupations.
55–1000 Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders/
Managers.
55–1010 Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders/
Managers.
55–1019 Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders/
Managers, All Other.
55–2000 First-Line Enlisted Military Supervisors/ Managers .................
55–2010 First-Line Enlisted Military Supervisors/ Managers .................
55–2011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Air Crew Members .........
55–2012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Weapons Specialists/
Crew Members.
55–2013 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of All Other Tactical Operations Specialists.
APPENDIX C: 2010 SOC TO 2000 SOC
Appendix C is a chart listing every new or
revised detailed occupation for the 2010
SOC. The preliminary corresponding 2000
code(s) and title(s) appear in the second
column, including changes to only the code
or title. An asterisk (*) after the occupation
code and title in the second column means
that the occupation in the first column makes
2010
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2
11–0000
11–2030
11–2031
11–3000
11–3110
11–3111
11–3120
11–3121
11–3130
11–3131
11–9000
11–9010
11–9013
19:34 Jan 16, 2009
55–1000
Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders.
55–1010
Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders.
55–1019
Other.
55–2000
55–2010
55–2011
55–2012
bers.
55–2013
cialists.
Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders, All
First-Line
First-Line
First-Line
First-Line
Enlisted Military Supervisors.
Enlisted Military Supervisors.
Supervisors of Air Crew Members.
Supervisors of Weapons Specialists/Crew Mem-
First-Line Supervisors of All Other Tactical Operations Spe-
completely replace the 2000 SOC occupation.
In this case, the 2000 occupation will
indicate in italics which group has been
removed to create a new occupation. To aid
the reader with the hierarchical location of
the change, where a detailed occupation has
been added or removed, the major group,
minor group, and broad occupation codes for
that occupation are also listed.
SOC
2000
11–9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/
Program.
11–9040 Architectural and Engineering Managers.
11–9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers ................................
11–9060 Funeral Service Managers.
11–9061 Funeral Service Managers ......................................................
Except morticians, undertakers and funeral directors
11–9160 Emergency Management Directors .........................................
11–9161 Emergency Management Directors .........................................
13–0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations.
13–1000 Business Operations Specialists.
13–1021 Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products .....................
13–1040 Compliance Officers.
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53–1000 Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers.
53–1020 First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material
Movers, Hand.
53–1021 First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material
Movers, Hand.
53–1030 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators.
53–1031 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators.
53–3022 Bus Drivers, School or Special Client.
53–3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers.
53–3033 Light Truck or Delivery Services Drivers.
53–6030 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants.
53–6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants.
53–7110 Mine Shuttle Car Operators.
53–7111 Mine Shuttle Car Operators.
up only part of the occupation in the second
column; that is, the asterisked 2000 SOC
occupation has been divided into multiple
new occupations. Each occupation with the
(*) notation appears multiple times in the
chart.
A new detailed occupation may have been
created by breaking out a group of workers
previously classified in a 2000 SOC
occupation, but the new occupation does not
Management Occupations.
Public Relations and Fundraising Managers ..........................
Public Relations and Fundraising Managers ..........................
Operations Specialties Managers.
Compensation and Benefits Managers ...................................
Compensation and Benefits Managers ...................................
Human Resources Managers .................................................
Human Resources Managers .................................................
Training and Development Managers .....................................
Training and Development Managers .....................................
Other Management Occupations.
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers ...........
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers ...........
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SOC
11–2030
11–2031
SOC
Public Relations Managers.
Public Relations Managers.
11–3040 Human Resources Managers.*
11–3041 Compensation and Benefits Managers.
11–3040 Human Resources Managers.*
11–3049 Human Resources Managers, All Other.
11–3040 Human Resources Managers.*
11–3042 Training and Development Managers.
11–9010 Agricultural Managers.
11–9011 Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers.
11–9012 Farmers and Ranchers.
11–9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/
Program.
11–9041
Engineering Managers.
11–9061
Funeral Directors.*
13–1060
13–1061
Emergency Management Specialists.
Emergency Management Specialists.
13–1021
Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 / Notices
2010
13–1041
SOC
2000
Compliance Officers ................................................................
Except transportation security screeners
13–1070 Human Resources Workers ....................................................
13–1071
Human Resources Specialists ................................................
13–1074
13–1075
Farm Labor Contractors ..........................................................
Labor Relations Specialists .....................................................
13–1120
13–1121
Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners.
Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners .............................
13–1130
13–1131
13–1140
Fundraisers.
Fundraisers ..............................................................................
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists ..........
13–1141
13–1150
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists ..........
Training and Development Specialists ....................................
13–1151
13–1160
13–1161
Training and Development Specialists ....................................
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists.
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists ............
13–1190 Miscellaneous Business Operations Specialists.
13–1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other ............................
Except meeting, convention, and event planners
Except market research analysts and marketing specialists
13–2070 Credit Counselors and Loan Officers ......................................
13–2071 Credit Counselors ....................................................................
13–2080 Tax Examiners, Collectors and Preparers, and Revenue
Agents.
13–2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents ............
15–0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations ..............................
15–1100 Computer Occupations ............................................................
15–1110 Computer and Information Research Scientists .....................
15–1111 Computer and Information Research Scientists .....................
15–1120 Computer and Information Analysts.
15–1121 Computer Systems Analysts ...................................................
15–1122 Information Security Analysts ..................................................
15–1130 Software Developers and Programmers.
15–1131 Computer Programmers ..........................................................
15–1132 Software Developers, Applications .........................................
15–1133 Software Developers, Systems Software ................................
15–1134 Web Developers ......................................................................
15–1140 Database and Systems Administrators and Network Architects.
15–1141 Database Administrators .........................................................
15–1142 Network and Computer Systems Administrators ....................
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2
15–1143
Computer Network Architects .................................................
15–1150 Computer Support Specialists.
15–1151 Computer User Support Specialists ........................................
15–1152 Computer Network Support Specialists ..................................
15–1190 Miscellaneous Computer Occupations.
15–1199 Computer Occupations, All Other ...........................................
17–0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations.
17–3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians
19–0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations.
19–3000 Social Scientists and Related Workers.
19–3020 Survey Researchers ................................................................
21–0000 Community and Social Service Occupations ..........................
21–1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists.
21–1012 Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors ..
21–1022 Healthcare Social Workers ......................................................
21–1090 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists.
21–1091 Health Educators .....................................................................
Except community health workers
21–1094 Community Health Workers ....................................................
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SOC
13–1041 Compliance Officers, Except
Health and Safety, and Transportation.
13–1070
ists.*
13–1071
13–1079
ists, All
45–1012
13–1079
ists, All
Agriculture,
Construction,
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations SpecialEmployment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists.
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations SpecialOther.*
Farm Labor Contractors.
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations SpecialOther.*
13–1121 Meeting and Convention Planners.
13–1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other.*
27–3031 Public Relations Specialists.*
41–9099
13–1070
ists.*
13–1072
13–1070
ists.*
13–1073
Sales and Related Workers, All Other.*
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations SpecialCompensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists.
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations SpecialTraining and Development Specialists.
19–3021 Market Research Analysts.
13–1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other.*
27–3031 Public Relations Specialists.*
13–1199
Business Operations Specialists, All Other.
13–2070 Loan Counselors and Officers.
13–2071 Loan Counselors.
13–2081
15–0000
15–1000
15–1010
15–1011
Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents.
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations.
Computer Specialists.
Computer and Information Scientists, Research.
Computer and Information Scientists, Research.
15–1051 Computer Systems Analysts.*
15–1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts.*
15–1021 Computer Programmers.
15–1031 Computer Software Engineers, Applications.
15–1032 Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software.
15–1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts.*
15–1061
15–1071
15–1081
15–1081
15–1051
Database Administrators.
Network and Computer Systems Administrators.
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts.*
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts.*
Computer Systems Analysts.*
15–1041 Computer Support Specialists.
15–1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts.*
15–1099
Computer Specialists, All Other.
17–3000
Drafters, Engineering, and Mapping Technicians.
19–3020 Market and Survey Researchers.*
21–0000 Community and Social Services Occupations.
21–1012 Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors.
21–1022 Medical and Public Health Social Workers.
121–1091
21–1091
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Health Educators.*
Health Educators.*
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 / Notices
2010
SOC
2000
21–1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other ............
Except community health workers
23–0000 Legal Occupations.
23–1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers.
23–1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks ............................................
23–1012 Judicial Law Clerks .................................................................
23–2000 Legal Support Workers.
23–2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants .............................................
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES2
25–0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations.
25–2000 Preschool, Primary, Secondary, and Special Education
School Teachers.
25–2020 Elementary and Middle School Teachers.
25–2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education.
25–2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School ...........
25–2030 Secondary School Teachers.
25–2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/
Technical Education.
25–2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School ....
25–2050 Special Education Teachers ...................................................
25–2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool .................................
25–2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary
School.
25–2053 Special Education Teachers, Middle School ..........................
25–2054 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School ....................
25–2059 Special Education Teachers, All Other ...................................
25–3000 Other Teachers and Instructors.
25–3010 Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers
and Instructors.
25–3011 Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers
and Instructors.
25–3090 Miscellaneous Teachers and Instructors ................................
Except special education teachers, all other
25–3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other ........................................
Except special education teachers, all other
25–9010 Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists.
25–9011 Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists ..............
27–0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations.
27–1014 Multimedia Artists and Animators ...........................................
27–3030 Public Relations Specialists
27–3031 Public Relations Specialists ....................................................
Except meeting, convention, and event planners
Except market research analysts and marketing specialists
29–0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations .............
29–1000 Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners.
29–1120 Therapists.
29–1128 Exercise Physiologists .............................................................
29–1129 Therapists, All Other ...............................................................
Except exercise physiologists
29–1140 Registered Nurses ...................................................................
29–1141 Registered Nurses ...................................................................
Except nurse anesthetists, nurse practitioners, and nurse midwives
29–1150 Nurse Anesthetists.
29–1151 Nurse Anesthetists ..................................................................
29–1160 Nurse Midwives.
29–1161 Nurse Midwives .......................................................................
29–1170 Nurse Practitioners.
29–1171 Nurse Practitioners ..................................................................
29–1180 Audiologists.
29–1181 Audiologists .............................................................................
29–2000 Health Technologists and Technicians.
29–2030 Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians.
29–2034 Radiologic Technologists ........................................................
Except magnetic resonance imaging technologists
29–2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists .........................
29–2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians ..
29–2057
29–2090
29–2092
29–2099
Ophthalmic Medical Technicians ............................................
Miscellaneous Health Technologists and Technicians.
Hearing Aid Specialists ...........................................................
Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other ...................
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SOC
21–1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other.*
21–1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other.*
23–1010 Lawyers.
23–2092 Law Clerks.*
23–2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants.
23–2092 Law Clerks.*
25–2000
ers.
Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teach-
25–2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational
Education.
25–2023 Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School.
25–2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational
Education.
25–2032 Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School.
25–2040 Special Education Teachers.
25–2041 Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and
Elementary School.*
25–2041 Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and
Elementary School.*
25–2042 Special Education Teachers, Middle School.
25–2043 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School.
25–3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other.*
25–3010 Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and
Instructors.
25–3011 Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and GED Teachers and
Instructors.
25–3090 Miscellaneous Teachers and Instructors.
25–3099
Teachers and Instructors, All Other.*
25–9011
Audio-Visual Collections Specialists.
27–1014
Multi-Media Artists and Animators.
27–3031
Public Relations Specialists.*
29–0000
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations.
29–1129 Therapists, All Other.*
29–1129 Therapists, All Other.*
29–1110
29–1111
Registered Nurses.*
Registered Nurses.*
29–1111
Registered Nurses.*
29–1111
Registered Nurses.*
29–1111
Registered Nurses.*
29–1121
Audiologists.
29–2034
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians.*
29–2034 Radiologic Technologists and Technicians.*
29–2050 Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioner Support Technicians.
29–2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other.*
29–2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other.*
29–2099 Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other.*
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2010
SOC
2000
Except ophthalmic medical technicians
Except hearing aid specialists
29–9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations ...
29–9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers.
29–9092 Genetic Counselors .................................................................
29–9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other ...
Except genetic counselors
31–0000 Healthcare Support Occupations.
31–1000 Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides.
31–1010 Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides.
31–1014 Nursing Assistants ...................................................................
31–1015 Orderlies ..................................................................................
31–2000 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and
Aides.
31–2010 Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides ..........................
31–2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants ............................................
31–2012 Occupational Therapy Aides ...................................................
31–9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations.
31–9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations.
31–9097 Phlebotomists ..........................................................................
31–9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other ..................................
Except phlebotomists
33–0000 Protective Service Occupations.
33–1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers .............................
33–1010
First-Line Supervisors of Law Enforcement Workers .............
33–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers .......................
33–1012 First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives .....................
33–1020 First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1021 First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service
Workers.
33–1099 First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All
Other.
33–2010 Firefighters ...............................................................................
33–2011 Firefighters ...............................................................................
33–9000 Other Protective Service Workers.
33–9030 Security Guards and Gaming Surveillance Officers.
33–9032 Security Guards .......................................................................
Except transportation security screeners
33–9090 Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers.
33–9093 Transportation Security Screeners ..........................................
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33–9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other ....................................
Except transportation security screeners
35–0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations.
35–1000 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers .........
35–1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers .........
35–1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving
Workers.
37–0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations.
37–1000 Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers.
37–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and
Maintenance Workers.
37–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers.
37–1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Services, and
Groundskeeping Workers.
39–0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations.
39–1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers ..............
39–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Gaming Workers .............................
39–1012 Slot Supervisors ......................................................................
39–1020 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers ..............
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SOC
29–9000 Other Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations.
29–9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers.
29–9099 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers, All Other.*
29–9099 Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Workers, All Other.*
31–1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants.*
31–1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants.*
31–2000 Occupational and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides.
31–2010 Occupational Therapist Assistants and Aides.
31–2011 Occupational Therapist Assistants.
31–2012 Occupational Therapist Aides.
31–9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other.*
31–9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other.*
33–1000 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers.
33–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Law Enforcement Workers.
33–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers.
33–1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives.
33–1020 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers.
33–1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective
Service Workers.
33–1099 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers, All Other.
33–2010 Fire Fighters.
33–2011 Fire Fighters.
33–9032
13–1041
Health
33–9032
33–9099
33–9099
Security Guards.*
Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture,
and Safety, and Transportation.*
Security Guards.*
Protective Service Workers, All Other.*
Protective Service Workers, All Other.*
35–1000
35–1010
Serving
35–1012
Serving
Construction,
Supervisors, Food Preparation and Serving Workers.
First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Food Preparation and
Workers.
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and
Workers.
37–1000 Supervisors, Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers.
37–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Building and Grounds
Cleaning and Maintenance Workers.
37–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers.
37–1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn
Services, and Groundskeeping Workers.
39–1000 Supervisors, Personal Care and Service Workers.
39–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Gaming Workers.
39–1012 Slot Key Persons.
39–1020 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers.
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Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 / Notices
2010
SOC
2000
First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers ..............
39–4000
39–4030
39–4031
39–5010
39–5094
39–6000
39–7000
39–7010
39–7011
39–7012
39–9010
39–9011
39–9020
39–9021
41–0000
41–1000
41–1010
41–1011
41–1012
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39–1021
Funeral Service Workers.
Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Directors.
Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Directors .....................
Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists ........
Skincare Specialists ................................................................
Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges ..........................
Tour and Travel Guides.
Tour and Travel Guides ..........................................................
Tour Guides and Escorts ........................................................
Travel Guides ..........................................................................
Childcare Workers ...................................................................
Childcare Workers ...................................................................
Personal Care Aides ...............................................................
Personal Care Aides ...............................................................
Sales and Related Occupations.
Supervisors of Sales Workers .................................................
First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers .................................
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers ......................
First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers ..............
41–9000 Other Sales and Related Workers.
41–9090 Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers.
41–9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other ....................................
Except fundraisers
43–0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations.
43–1000 Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers ....
43–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support
Workers.
43–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support
Workers.
43–3000 Financial Clerks.
43–3020 Billing and Posting Clerks .......................................................
43–3021 Billing and Posting Clerks .......................................................
43–3090 Miscellaneous Financial Clerks.
43–3099 Financial Clerks, All Other ......................................................
43–6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants.
43–6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal,
Medical, and Executive.
43–9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers.
43–9190 Miscellaneous Office and Administrative Support Workers.
43–9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other ............
Except financial clerks, all other
45–0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations.
45–1000 Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers ........
45–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Workers.
45–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Workers.
45–2090 Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers.
45–2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals .........
47–0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations.
47–1000 Supervisors of Construction and Extraction Workers .............
47–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction
Workers.
47–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction
Workers.
47–2000 Construction Trades Workers.
47–2110 Electricians.
47–2111 Electricians ..............................................................................
Except solar photovoltaic installers
47–2180 Roofers.
47–2181 Roofers ....................................................................................
Except solar photovoltaic installers
47–2230 Solar Photovoltaic Installers.
47–2231 Solar Photovoltaic Installers ....................................................
47–4000
39–1021
ers.
SOC
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Work-
11–9061 Funeral Directors.*
39–5010 Barbers and Cosmetologists.
39–5094 Skin Care Specialists.
39–6000 Transportation, Tourism, and Lodging Attendants.
39–6020
39–6021
39–6022
39–9010
39–9011
39–9020
39–9021
Tour and Travel Guides.
Tour Guides and Escorts.
Travel Guides.
Child Care Workers.
Child Care Workers.
Personal and Home Care Aides.
Personal and Home Care Aides.
41–1000 Supervisors, Sales Workers.
41–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Sales Workers.
41–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers.
41–1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers.
41–9099
Sales and Related Workers, All Other.*
43–1000 Supervisors, Office and Administrative Support Workers.
43–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers.
43–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers.
43–3020
43–3021
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators.
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators.
43–9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other.*
43–6011 Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants.
43–6014
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive.
43–9199
Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other.*
45–1000 Supervisors, Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers.
45–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and
Forestry Workers.
45–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and
Forestry Workers.
45–2093
Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals.
47–1000 Supervisors, Construction and Extraction Workers.
47–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades
and Extraction Workers.
47–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades
and Extraction Workers.
47–2111
Electricians.*
47–2181
Roofers.*
47–2111 Electricians.*
47–2181 Roofers.*
47–4099 Construction and Related Workers, All Other.*
49–9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and
Installers.*
49–9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other.*
Other Construction and Related Workers.
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2010
SOC
2000
47–4090 Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers.
47–4099 Construction and Related Workers, All Other .........................
Except solar photovoltaic installers
49–0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations.
49–1000 Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers.
49–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers.
49–1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers.
49–2021 Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers.
49–3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians ...........
49–3051 Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians .....................
49–9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations.
49–9020 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and
Installers.
49–9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and
Installers.
Except solar photovoltaic installers
49–9070 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General.
49–9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General ...........................
49–9080 Wind Turbine Service Technicians.
49–9081 Wind Turbine Service Technicians .........................................
49–9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers.
49–9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other ......
Except wind turbine service technicians
Except solar photovoltaic installers
51–0000 Production Workers.
51–1000 Supervisors of Production Workers ........................................
51–1010 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers
51–1011
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers
51–2093 Timing Device Assemblers and Adjusters ..............................
51–3000 Food Processing Workers.
51–3090 Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers.
51–3099 Food Processing Workers, All Other ......................................
51–4012 Computer Numerically Controlled Machine Tool Programmers, Metal and Plastic.
51–4050 Metal Furnace Operators, Tenders, Pourers, and Casters ....
51–4190 Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers ................
51–4192 Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic .........................................
51–5100 Printing Workers ......................................................................
51–5110 Printing Workers ......................................................................
Prepress Technicians and Workers ........................................
Printing Press Operators .........................................................
51–5113
Print Binding and Finishing Workers .......................................
51–8030
tors.
51–8031
tors.
51–9000
51–9150
erators.
51–9151
erators.
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51–5111
51–5112
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System OperaWater and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System OperaOther Production Occupations.
Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine OpPhotographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Op-
51–9191 Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders ..............
51–9190 Miscellaneous Production Workers.
51–9199 Production Workers, All Other ................................................
Except food processing workers, all other
53–0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations.
53–1000 Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers
53–1020 First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material
Movers, Hand.
53–1021 First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material
Movers, Hand.
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3935
SOC
Construction and Related Workers, All Other.*
49–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers,
and Repairers.
49–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers,
and Repairers.
49–2021 Radio Mechanics.
49–3041 Farm Equipment Mechanics.
49–3051 Motorboat Mechanics.
49–9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and
Installers.*
49–9042
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General.
49–9099
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other.*
49–9099
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other.*
51–1000 Supervisors, Production Workers.
51–1010 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers.
51–1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers.
51–2093 Timing Device Assemblers, Adjusters, and Calibrators.
51–9199 Production Workers, All Other.*
51–4012 Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers.
51–4050
51–4190
51–4192
51–5000
51–5010
51–5020
51–5022
51–5021
51–5023
51–5011
51–5012
51–5021
51–8030
ators.
51–8031
ators.
Metal Furnace and Kiln Operators and Tenders.
Miscellaneous Metalworkers and Plastic Workers.
Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic.
Printing Workers.
Bookbinders and Bindery Workers.
Printers.
Prepress Technicians and Workers.
Job Printers.*
Printing Machine Operators.
Bindery Workers.
Bookbinders.
Job Printers.*
Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System OperWater and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Oper-
51–9130 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine
Operators.
51–9131 Photographic Process Workers.
51–9132 Photographic Processing Machine Operators.
51–9191 Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders.
51–9199
Production Workers, All Other.*
53–1000
53–1020
Material
53–1021
Material
Supervisors, Transportation and Material Moving Workers.
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and
Movers, Hand.
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and
Movers, Hand.
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2010
SOC
2000
53–1030 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material-Moving
Machine and Vehicle Operators.
53–1031 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material-Moving
Machine and Vehicle Operators.
53–2030 Flight Attendants .....................................................................
53–2031 Flight Attendants .....................................................................
53–3022 Bus Drivers, School or Special Client .....................................
53–3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers .................................
53–3033 Light Truck or Delivery Services Drivers .................................
53–6030 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants ......................
53–6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants ......................
53–6060 Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants .............
53–6061 Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants .............
53–7110
53–7111
55–0000
55–1000
Mine Shuttle Car Operators ....................................................
Mine Shuttle Car Operators ....................................................
Military Specific Occupations.
Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders .......
55–1010
Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders .......
55–1019
Other.
55–2000
55–2010
55–2011
55–2012
bers.
55–2013
cialists.
Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders, All
First-Line
First-Line
First-Line
First-Line
Enlisted Military Supervisors ...................................
Enlisted Military Supervisors ...................................
Supervisors of Air Crew Members ..........................
Supervisors of Weapons Specialists/Crew Mem-
First-Line Supervisors of All Other Tactical Operations Spe-
[FR Doc. E9–1094
Filed 1–16–09; 8:45
SOC
53–1030 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators.
53–1031 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators.
39–6030 Transportation Attendants.*
39–6031 Flight Attendants.
53–3022 Bus Drivers, School.
53–3032 Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer.
53–3033 Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services.
53–6030 Service Station Attendants.
53–6031 Service Station Attendants.
39–6030 Transportation Attendants.*
39–6032 Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants and
Baggage Porters.
53–7110 Shuttle Car Operators.
53–7111 Shuttle Car Operators.
55–1000 Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders/
Managers.
55–1010 Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders/
Managers.
55–1019 Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders/
Managers, All Other.
55–2000 First-Line Enlisted Military Supervisors/Managers.
55–2010 First-Line Enlisted Military Supervisors/Managers.
55–2011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Air Crew Members.
55–2012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Weapons Specialists/
Crew Members.
55–2013 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of All Other Tactical Operations Specialists.
am]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 74, Number 12 (Wednesday, January 21, 2009)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3920-3936]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E9-1094]
[[Page 3919]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Part VI
Office of Management and Budget
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC)--OMB's Final Decisions;
Notice
Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 21, 2009 /
Notices
[[Page 3920]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET
2010 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC)--OMB's Final
Decisions
AGENCY: Office of Management and Budget, Executive Office of the
President.
ACTION: Notice of the Office of Management and Budget's Final Decisions
for the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Under the authority of the Budget and Accounting Procedures
Act of 1950 (31 U.S.C. 1104(d)) and the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3504(e)), the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is
presenting in this notice its final decisions for revising the 2000
Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) for 2010.
The SOC is designed to reflect the current occupational structure
of the United States; it classifies all occupations in which work is
performed for pay or profit. The SOC covers all jobs in the national
economy, including occupations in the public, private, and military
sectors. All Federal agencies that publish occupational data for
statistical purposes are required to use the SOC; State and local
government agencies are strongly encouraged to use this national system
to promote a common language for categorizing and analyzing
occupations.
In two prior Federal Register notices regarding the 2010 SOC (May
16, 2006, 71 FR 28536-28538; and May 22, 2008, 73 FR 29930-29939), OMB
and its interagency Standard Occupational Classification Policy
Committee (SOCPC) requested comment on the revision process,
classification principles and guidelines, corrections to the 2000 SOC
Manual, the intention to retain the 2000 SOC Major Group structure, and
changes to the existing occupations. OMB, in conjunction with the
SOCPC, reviewed and carefully considered the comments received in
response to these notices in the process of making its final decisions
presented in this notice. Based on these final decisions, OMB has
requested that the SOCPC prepare the 2010 Standard Occupational
Classification Manual for publication. A complete crosswalk between the
2000 and the 2010 SOC will be available online after publication of the
2010 SOC Manual. Committee members have completed definitions and
agencies with occupational classification systems are developing
crosswalks from their existing systems to the 2010 SOC.
In comparison to the 2000 SOC, the 2010 SOC realized a net gain of
19 detailed occupations, 12 broad occupations, and 1 minor group. The
number of major groups is unchanged. The 2010 SOC system contains 840
detailed occupations, aggregated into 461 broad occupations. In turn,
the SOC combines these 461 broad occupations into 97 minor groups and
23 major groups. More than 400 of the 840 detailed occupations in the
2010 SOC structure remained the same as in 2000, and over 300 others
required only editing changes. Therefore, no substantive changes
occurred in occupational coverage for about 4 out of 5 detailed
occupations in the 2010 SOC.
As an indicator of the scope of changes to the structure of the
SOC, 8 detailed occupations moved from one major group in the 2000 SOC
to another in the 2010 SOC. Three occupations were placed in the major
group 13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations, including
``Farm Labor Contractors'' (13-1074)--previously classified in major
group 45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations--and
``Fundraisers'' (13-1131)--previously classified in major group 41-0000
Sales and Related Occupations. Workers in ``Market Research Analysts
and Marketing Specialists'' (13-1161) were previously classified in
multiple SOC occupations including in ``Market Research Analysts'' in
major group 19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations and
in ``Public Relations Specialists'' in major group 27-0000 Arts,
Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations. Two occupations
moved into the major group 53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving
Occupations, both from major group 39-0000 Personal Care and Service
Occupations. These were ``Flight Attendants'' (53-2031) and
``Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants'' (53-6061).
Workers in the newly created ``Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral
Directors'' (39-4031) were previously classified with ``Funeral
Directors'' (11-9061) in the major group 11-0000 Management
Occupations. Workers in another occupation new to the 2010 SOC, ``Solar
Photovoltaic Installers'' (47-2231) were previously classified in
multiple SOC occupations including two in major group 49-0000
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations, ``Heating, Air
Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers'' (49-9021)
and ``Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other'' (49-
9099). Lastly, the detailed occupation ``Emergency Management
Directors'' (11-9161) was previously classified in major group 13-0000
Business and Financial Operations Occupations, under the title
``Emergency Management Specialists.''
Future activities: To ensure that the successful efforts of the
SOCPC continue and that the SOC reflects the structure of the changing
workforce, the SOCPC will continue its service as a standing committee.
The SOCPC will meet periodically to monitor the implementation of the
2010 SOC across Federal agencies. This consultation will include
regularly scheduled interagency communication to ensure a smooth
transition to the 2010 SOC. The SOCPC will also perform SOC maintenance
functions, such as recommending clarifications of the SOC occupational
definitions, placement of new occupations within the existing
structure, and updating title files.
The next major review and revision of the SOC is expected to begin
in 2013, in preparation for a 2018 SOC. The intent of this revision
schedule is to minimize disruption to data providers, producers, and
users by promoting simultaneous adoption of revised occupational and
industry classification systems for those data series that use both.
Given the multiple interdependent programs that rely on the SOC, this
is best accomplished by timing revisions of the SOC for the years
following North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)
revisions, which occur for years ending in 2 and 7. The next such year
is 2018, which has the additional benefit of coinciding with the
beginning year of the American Community Survey five-year set of
surveys that bracket the 2020 Decennial Census. Thus, OMB intends to
consider revisions of the SOC for 2018 and every 10 years thereafter.
Appendices: This notice includes three appendices in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below. Appendix A presents the
adopted changes to the SOC Classification Principles. Appendix B
provides a preliminary crosswalk between the occupation codes in the
2000 SOC and the revised codes for the 2010 SOC. Appendix C provides a
preliminary crosswalk between the revised codes for the 2010 SOC and
the 2000 SOC. Appendices B and C show only new occupations and
occupations where a change was made to a title or code. The complete
2010 SOC structure is available on the Bureau of Labor Statistics Web
site at https://www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm.
Electronic Availability: This document is available on the Internet
[[Page 3921]]
from the Bureau of Labor Statistics at https://www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm.
This Web page contains links to previous SOC Federal Register notices
and related documents, as well as the full 2010 SOC structure. To
obtain this notice via e-mail, please send a message requesting the OMB
SOC final decisions Federal Register notice to soc@bls.gov. After
publication of the manual, inquiries about the definitions for
particular occupations or requests for electronic copies of the SOC
structure that cannot be satisfied by use of the Web site should be
addressed to Theresa Cosca, Standard Occupational Classification Policy
Committee, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Room 2135, Washington, DC
20212; e-mail: soc@bls.gov; telephone number: (202) 691-6500; fax
number: (202) 691-6444.
DATES: Publication of the 2010 Standard Occupational Classification
Manual is planned to occur by the end of 2009. Information on how to
purchase a manual will be available at https://www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm.
Federal statistical agencies will begin using the 2010 SOC for
occupational data they publish for reference years beginning on or
after January 1, 2010. The 2010 SOC was designed and developed solely
for statistical purposes. Use of the SOC for nonstatistical purposes
(e.g., for administrative, regulatory, or taxation functions) will be
determined and supported by the agency or agencies that have chosen to
do so. Readers interested in the effective dates for the use of the
2010 SOC for nonstatistical purposes should contact the relevant agency
to determine the agency's plans, if any, for a transition from the 2000
SOC to the 2010 SOC.
ADDRESSES: Correspondence about the adoption and implementation of the
SOC as described in this Federal Register notice should be sent to:
Katherine K. Wallman, Chief Statistician, Office of Management and
Budget, 10201 New Executive Office Building, Washington, DC 20503;
telephone number: (202) 395-3093; fax number: (202) 395-7245; e-mail:
soc@omb.eop.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Bugg, Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, OMB, 10201 New Executive Office Building, 725 17th
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20503; e-mail: pbugg@omb.eop.gov; telephone
number: (202) 395-3095; fax number: (202) 395-7245.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Purpose and History of the SOC
The Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system is used by
Federal statistical agencies to classify workers and jobs into
occupational categories for the purpose of collecting, tabulating,
analyzing, or disseminating data.
The SOC reflects the current occupational structure of the United
States; it classifies all occupations in which work is performed for
pay or profit. The SOC covers all jobs in the national economy,
including occupations in the public, private, and military sectors. All
Federal agencies that publish occupational data for statistical
purposes are required to use the SOC in order to increase data
comparability. State and local government agencies are strongly
encouraged to use this national system to promote a common language for
categorizing and analyzing occupations.
The SOC Revision for 2010
In 2005, the Office of Management and Budget met with the Standard
Occupational Classification Policy Committee (SOCPC) to plan for the
2010 SOC revision. The SOCPC includes representatives from the
Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics and Employment and
Training Administration, the Department of Commerce's Census Bureau,
the Department of Defense's Defense Manpower Data Center, the
Department of Education, the Department of Health and Human Services,
the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the National Science
Foundation, the Office of Personnel Management, and, ex officio, the
Office of Management and Budget.
To initiate the formal 2010 SOC revision process, OMB and the SOCPC
requested public comment in a May 16, 2006, Federal Register notice (71
FR 28536) on: (1) The Standard Occupational Classification principles,
(2) corrections to the 2000 SOC Manual, (3) the intention to retain the
current SOC Major Group structure, (4) changes to the existing detailed
occupations, and (5) new detailed occupations to be added to the
revised 2010 SOC. To carry out the bulk of the revision effort, the
committee created six work groups to examine occupations in the
following high-level aggregations of SOC major groups: Management,
Professional, and Related Occupations (codes 11-0000 through 29-0000);
Service Occupations (codes 31-0000 through 39-0000); Sales and Office
Occupations (codes 41-0000 through 43-0000); Natural Resources,
Construction, and Maintenance Occupations (codes 45-0000 through 49-
0000); Production, Transportation, and Material Moving Occupations
(codes 51-0000 through 53-0000) and Military Specific Occupations (code
55-0000).
The work groups were charged with reviewing the hundreds of
comments received in response to the May 16, 2006, Federal Register
notice and providing recommendations to the SOCPC. Guided by the
classification principles, the SOCPC reviewed the recommendations from
the work groups and reached decisions by consensus. Those
recommendations were published in a subsequent Federal Register notice
published on May 22, 2008 (73 FR 29930).
In the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice (73 FR 29930), OMB and
the SOCPC requested public comment on (1) The SOC Classification
Principles and SOC Coding Guidelines recommended by the SOCPC; (2) the
SOCPC's recommended changes to titles and codes of occupations from the
2000 SOC; (3) the SOCPC's recommended changes to the hierarchical
structure of the SOC, including changes to major, minor, broad, and
detailed groups and occupations; and (4) the titles, placement, and
codes of new occupations that the SOCPC recommended adding to the
revised 2010 SOC.
II. Significant Changes and Responses to Comments
Significant Changes in the 2010 SOC
In response to the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice, OMB and
the SOCPC received over 1,200 public comments. OMB and the SOCPC
considered all comments and made many changes to the structure that was
presented in the May 22, 2008 notice. Discussions of the changes to the
Classification Principles and the changes by major group are provided
below. The changes to the hierarchical structure and numbering system
are shown in Appendices B and C. Rationales for recommending changes in
response to specific comments are provided in conjunction with this
Federal Register notice.
Two changes to the SOC Classification Principles were proposed in
the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice. Classification Principle 3
now clarifies that workers in management occupations may also supervise
other workers. A new Classification Principle 5 was created to clarify
that workers in Major Group 31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations are
usually supervised by workers in Major Group 29-0000 Healthcare
Practitioners and Technical Occupations. The 2010 Standard Occupational
Classification Manual will also include Coding
[[Page 3922]]
Guidelines as presented in the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice.
In the Management Occupations major group, the definition of
``Administrative Services Managers'' (11-3011) was modified.
In the Business and Financial Operations Occupations major group,
the title and definition of ``Labor Relations Specialists'' (13-1075,
formerly 13-1079 in the structure presented in the May 22, 2008,
Federal Register notice) were modified. The title ``Meeting and
Convention Planners'' was changed to ``Meeting, Convention, and Event
Planners'' (13-1121). The definition of ``Claims Adjusters, Examiners,
and Investigators'' (13-1031) was modified.
In the Computer and Mathematical Occupations major group, the
proposed broad occupation ``Software and Web Developers and Computer
Analysts'' was disaggregated: (1) Into two broad occupations,
``Computer and Information Analysts'' (15-1120) and ``Software
Developers and Programmers'' (15-1130); (2) the detailed occupation
``Software Developers'' was disaggregated into ``Software Developers,
Applications'' (15-1132) and ``Software Developers, Systems Software''
(15-1133); and (3) the detailed occupation ``Computer Programmers''
(15-1131) was moved to the broad occupation, ``Software Developers and
Programmers'' (15-1130). The titles for ``Computer and Information
Research Scientists'' (15-1111), ``Database Administrators'' (15-1141),
and ``Computer Network Support Specialists'' (15-1152) were modified.
``Web Technicians'' and ``Software and Web Developers and Computer
Analysts, All Other'' were deleted as detailed occupations and the
detailed occupation ``Computer Network Architects'' (15-1143) was added
to the revised 2010 SOC.
In the Architecture and Engineering Occupations major group, the
definitions of ``Mechanical Engineering Technicians'' (17-3027),
``Industrial Engineering Technicians'' (17-3026), and ``Electro-
Mechanical Technicians'' (17-3024) were modified.
In the Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major group,
no significant changes were made to the structure presented in the May
22, 2008, Federal Register notice.
In the Community and Social Service Occupations major group, the
title of ``Health Educators and Community Health Workers'' was changed
to ``Health Educators (21-1091) and the definition was modified. A new
detailed occupation ``Community Health Workers'' (21-1094) was added.
The existing detailed occupation ``Health Care Social Workers'' was
retitled ``Healthcare Social Workers'' (21-1022).
In the Legal Occupations major group, no significant changes were
made to the structure presented in the May 22, 2008, Federal Register
notice.
In the Education, Training, and Library Occupations major group,
the definitions of ``Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers,
Postsecondary'' (25-1043) and ``Health Specialties Teachers,
Postsecondary'' (25-1071) were modified.
In the Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
major group, no significant changes were made to the structure
presented in the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice.
In the Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major
group, ``Hearing Aid Specialists'' (29-2092) and ``Genetic Counselors''
(29-9092) were added to the revised 2010 SOC, the definition for
``Veterinarians'' (29-1131) was modified, and the title of ``Radiologic
Technologists and Technicians'' was changed to ``Radiologic
Technologists'' (29-2034). The codes for ``Registered Nurses'' (29-
1141), ``Nurse Anesthetists'' (29-1151), ``Nurse Practitioners'' (29-
1171), and ``Audiologists'' (29-1181) were modified.
In the Healthcare Support Occupations major group, ``Nursing Aides,
Orderlies, and Attendants'' was disaggregated into ``Nursing
Assistants'' (31-1014) and ``Orderlies'' (31-1015). The definitions for
``Home Health Aides'' (31-1011) and ``Medical Transcriptionists'' (31-
9094) were modified.
In the Protective Service Occupations major group, the titles for
``First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers'' (33-1011), ``First-
Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives'' (33-1012), ``First-Line
Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers'' (33-1021), and
``First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other''
(33-1099) were modified.
In the Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major
group, the title for ``First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and
Serving Workers'' (35-1012) was modified.
In the Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
major group, the titles for ``First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping
and Janitorial Workers'' (37-1011) and ``First-Line Supervisors of
Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers'' (37-1012), and
the definition of ``Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners'' (37-2012) were
modified.
In the Personal Care and Service Occupations major group, the minor
group ``Transportation, Tourism, and Lodging Attendants'' was
disaggregated into ``Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges'' (39-
6000) and ``Tour and Travel Guides'' (39-7000). The title and
definition of ``Personal Care Aides'' (39-9021) were modified. The
title of ``First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers'' (39-
1021) and the definition of ``Fitness Trainers and Aerobics
Instructors'' (39-9031) were modified. ``Flight Attendants'' (53-2031,
formerly 39-6031 in the structure presented in the May 22, 2008,
Federal Register notice) and ``Transportation Attendants, Except Flight
Attendants'' (53-6061, formerly 39-6032 in the structure presented in
the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice) were moved to the
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major group.
In the Sales and Related Occupations major group, the titles of
``First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers'' (41-1011) and
``First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers'' (41-1012) were
modified.
In the Office and Administrative Support Occupations major group,
the title of ``First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative
Support Workers'' (43-1011) and the definition of ``Couriers and
Messengers'' (43-5021) were modified.
In the Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major group, the
title of ``Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals'' was changed to
``Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals'' (45-2093). The
title of ``First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Workers'' (45-1011) and the definitions of ``Forest and Conservation
Workers'' (45-4011) and ``Logging Equipment Operators'' (45-4022) were
modified. The detailed occupation ``Farm Labor Contractors'' (13-1074,
formerly 45-1012 in the 2000 SOC) was reinstated and moved to the
Business and Financial Occupations major group.
In the Construction and Extraction Occupations major group, the
detailed occupation ``Solar Photovoltaic Installers'' (47-2231) was
added to the revised 2010 SOC. The title of ``First-Line Supervisors of
Construction Trades and Extraction Workers'' (47-1011) was modified.
In the Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major
group, the detailed occupation ``Wind Turbine Service Technicians''
(49-9081) was added to the revised 2010 SOC. The title of ``First-Line
Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers'' (49-1011) was
modified.
[[Page 3923]]
In the Production Occupations major group, the titles and
definitions of ``Print Binding and Finishing Workers'' (51-5113) and
``Timing Device Assemblers and Adjusters'' (51-2093) were modified. In
addition, the definitions of ``Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and
Tenders, Wood'' (51-7041), ``Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators,
and Tenders, Except Sawing'' (51-7042), ``Prepress Technicians and
Workers'' (51-5111), and ``Printing Press Operators'' (51-5112) were
revised. The title of ``First-Line Supervisors of Production and
Operating Workers'' (51-1011) was modified.
In the Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major group,
the titles of ``First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and
Material Movers, Hand'' (53-1021), ``First-Line Supervisors of
Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators'' (53-
1031), ``Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers'' (53-3032), ``Light
Truck or Delivery Services Drivers'' (53-3033), and ``Automotive and
Watercraft Service Attendants'' (53-6031) were modified. The
definitions of ``Light Truck or Delivery Services Drivers'' (53-3033)
and ``Driver/Sales Workers'' (53-3031) were also modified.
In the Military Specific Occupations major group, the titles of
``Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders'' (55-1010),
``Military Officer Special and Tactical Operations Leaders, All Other''
(55-1019), ``First-Line Enlisted Military Supervisors'' (55-2010),
``First-Line Supervisors of Air Crew Members'' (55-2011), ``First-Line
Supervisors of Weapons Specialists/Crew Members'' (55-2012), and
``First-Line Supervisors of All Other Tactical Operations Specialists''
(55-2013) were modified.
Responses to Comments
OMB, in conjunction with the SOCPC, received and reviewed over
1,200 public comments on the information presented in the May 22, 2008,
Federal Register notice. Each individual comment received a unique
docket number when conveyed to the SOCPC secretariat at the Bureau of
Labor Statistics. Dockets providing the same or essentially similar
comments or suggestions were reviewed simultaneously by the SOCPC. In
total, 202 unique issues were identified in commentors' correspondence.
A full list of the responses to the comments received in response to
the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice will be provided at https://
www.bls.gov/soc/home.htm. Selected topics are also discussed below.
In some cases, OMB's SOCPC recommended changing the 2010 SOC title
to more clearly describe the existing content of an occupation. Title
changes did not necessarily alter occupational coverage, but rather
refined how occupations are described. For example, the SOCPC
recommended accepting the suggestion to change the title of
``Radiologic Technologists and Technicians'' (29-2034) to ``Radiologic
Technologists.''
The SOCPC frequently found that the work performed by a proposed
occupation was already covered in the definition of an existing SOC
occupation. For example, the SOCPC did not recommend accepting the
request for a new detailed occupation, ``Clinical Nurse Specialists.''
The SOCPC researched the topic and determined that even though
education for Clinical Nurse Specialists is different from that of
Registered Nurses, the tasks of Clinical Nurse Specialists are not
sufficiently unique from those of Registered Nurses who ``assess
patient health problems and needs, develop and implement nursing care
plans, and maintain medical records.''
The SOCPC carefully analyzed over 80 unique suggestions regarding
``green'' occupations and considered these recommendations from the
perspective of the classification principles of the SOC. In many cases,
the work performed in the ``green'' job was identical or similar to
work performed in existing SOC occupations. For example, the work
performed by a ``Sustainable Landscape Architect'' is already included
in the SOC definition for ``Landscape Architects'' (17-1012). The SOCPC
did recommend adding ``Wind Turbine Service Technicians'' (49-9081) and
``Solar Photovoltaic Installers'' (47-2231) to the revised 2010 SOC.
Workers in both of these occupations perform tasks that are
sufficiently distinct from tasks in existing SOC occupations, and
analysis of reports provided by the U.S. Department of Energy and the
California Employment Development Department, Labor Market Information
Division provided evidence supporting the collectability of data on
these proposed occupations.
In cases involving requests for occupations already covered in the
existing SOC, the SOCPC often altered definitions and titles of
existing SOC occupations to clarify where the workers specified in a
particular comment should be classified. One example involves the many
requests the SOCPC received to add one or more metrology-related
occupations. The SOCPC's research found that the number of workers
performing metrology and calibration tasks as their primary activity is
not substantial enough to support new detailed occupations, and that
metrology occupations are dispersed across many industries. Although
there is no minimum required employment number, from a practical
standpoint, occupations must be large enough to collect and publish at
national, regional, State, and local levels. The current definitions of
Engineers and Engineering Technicians meet those ``publishability''
goals. In contrast, metrology and calibration tasks may be performed by
workers in several Engineering and Engineering Technician occupations,
and calibrating is often a task performed in conjunction with other
tasks. Therefore the definitions and titles for various engineers,
engineering technicians, and production workers were modified to
clarify coverage of metrology and calibration tasks.
In the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice, the SOCPC proposed
expanding the occupation, ``Health Educator'' to include ``Community
Health Workers.'' OMB received multiple comments from individuals and
associations expressing concern over the differences in work performed,
skills, and education and training between these two occupations. The
SOCPC concurred with the commentors and recommended two separate
detailed occupations for ``Community Health Workers'' (21-1094) and
``Health Educators'' (21-1091) in the 2010 SOC. The work performed in
these occupations is sufficiently distinct. Health Educators collect
and analyze data, as well as plan, implement, monitor, evaluate, and
manage health education programs. Community Health Workers conduct
outreach for medical personnel or health organizations and may provide
information on available resources.
OMB received multiple comments requesting the addition of ``Medical
Staff Services Professionals'' as a new detailed occupation within the
major group 11-0000 Management Occupations. The SOCPC did not accept
this recommendation because it violates Classification Principles 2 and
3. As explained in Classification Principle 2, the organization of the
SOC is determined by a focus on work performed. The commentors describe
specialized functions or tasks performed in this proposed occupation
that are sufficiently covered in existing human resources and
compliance occupations. Classification Principle 3 excludes workers in
this proposed occupation from Major Group 11-0000 because
[[Page 3924]]
management occupations ``primarily engage in planning and directing.''
Multiple commentors requested moving ``Dental Hygienists'' (29-
2021) from the minor group 29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians
to the minor group 29-1000 Health Diagnosing and Treating
Practitioners. Commentors noted that in some States, dental hygienists
can practice independently and can make initial patient diagnoses
without supervision by dentists. The SOCPC did not accept this
recommendation because the lack of uniformity across various State and
local jurisdictions would prevent consistent occupational
classification. In addition, SOC definitions describe unique tasks all
workers in an occupation must perform in order to be classified in that
occupation. Expanding definitions to include additional tasks performed
by only some of the workers in an occupation restricts inclusion in
that occupation.
III. Next Steps in the Process
Future revisions. The next major review and revision of the SOC is
expected to begin in 2013, in preparation for a 2018 SOC. The SOCPC
recognizes the many advantages to coordinating implementation of SOC
revisions with North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)
revisions. The intent of this coordination is to minimize disruption to
data providers, producers, and users by promoting simultaneous adoption
of revised occupational and industry classification systems. Given the
multiple interdependent programs that rely on the SOC, this is best
accomplished by timing SOC revisions for the year following NAICS
revisions. NAICS revisions occur in years ending in 2 and 7. Thus, OMB
intends to consider revisions of the SOC for 2018 and every 10 years
thereafter. In between revisions, the SOCPC will meet periodically to
perform SOC maintenance functions and to monitor and help coordinate
implementation of the 2010 SOC across Federal agencies.
Direct Match Title File. The SOCPC will continue to consult with
OMB after publication of the 2010 SOC Manual, particularly to consider
new and emerging occupations and additional titles for the newly
created Direct Match Title File. The Direct Match Title File lists
associated job titles for many detailed SOC occupations. These titles
are all one-to-one matches with a single SOC occupation. This means
that the job title listed should be classified under that particular
SOC code, and it can be used only for that particular SOC code. For
example a ``Cardiologist'' would always be classified in ``Physicians
and Surgeons, All Other'' (29-1079) and excluded from any other SOC
code. All Federal agencies using the SOC will adopt the Direct Match
Title File, although some may maintain separate program-specific title
files. The Direct Match Title File will allow data users to compare
occupational information for these job titles across Federal
statistical agencies. It is expected that the Direct Match Title File
will be available on the SOC Web site in the first half of 2009 at
https://www.bls.gov/soc.
Susan E. Dudley,
Acting Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs.
Appendix A: Classification Principles
OMB has adopted two changes to the SOC Classification Principles
presented in the May 22, 2008, Federal Register notice. In response
to a comment, Classification Principle 5 was created to clarify
placement of supervisors for workers in Major Group 31-0000 in the
revised 2010 SOC. Therefore, Classification Principles 5 through 8,
as presented in the May 22, 2008 Federal Register notice, were
renumbered. In addition, a sentence was added to Classification
Principle 3 to clarify that duties of workers in management
occupations may include supervision. The final 2010 SOC
Classification Principles are as follows [italics indicate changes
to content]:
The SOC Classification Principles form the basis on which the
SOC system is structured.
1. The SOC covers all occupations in which work is performed for
pay or profit, including work performed in family-operated
enterprises by family members who are not directly compensated. It
excludes occupations unique to volunteers. Each occupation is
assigned to only one occupational category at the lowest level of
the classification.
2. Occupations are classified based on work performed and, in
some cases, on the skills, education, and/or training needed to
perform the work at a competent level.
3. Workers primarily engaged in planning and directing are
classified in management occupations in Major Group 11-0000. Duties
of these workers may include supervision.
4. Supervisors of workers in Major Groups 13-0000 through 29-
0000 usually have work experience and perform activities similar to
those of the workers they supervise, and therefore are classified
with the workers they supervise.
5. Workers in Major Group 31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
assist and are usually supervised by workers in Major Group 29-0000
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations. Therefore, there
are no first-line supervisor occupations in Major Group 31-0000.
6. Workers in Major Groups 33-0000 through 53-0000 whose primary
duty is supervising are classified in the appropriate first-line
supervisor category because their work activities are distinct from
those of the workers they supervise.
7. Apprentices and trainees are classified with the occupations
for which they are being trained, while helpers and aides are
classified separately because they are not in training for the
occupation they are helping.
8. If an occupation is not included as a distinct detailed
occupation in the structure, it is classified in an appropriate
``All Other,'' or residual, occupation. ``All Other'' occupations
are placed in the structure when it is determined that the detailed
occupations comprising a broad occupation group do not account for
all of the workers in the group. These occupations appear as the
last occupation in the group with a code ending in ``9'' and are
identified in their title by having ``All Other'' appear at the end.
9. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and the U.S. Census
Bureau are charged with collecting and reporting data on total U.S.
employment across the full spectrum of SOC major groups. Thus, for a
detailed occupation to be included in the SOC, either the Bureau of
Labor Statistics or the Census Bureau must be able to collect and
report data on that occupation.
Appendix B: 2000 SOC to 2010 SOC
Appendix B is a chart listing every detailed occupation from the
2000 SOC that has been revised or replaced, with the preliminary
corresponding new code(s) and title(s) appearing in the second
column, including changes to only the code or title. An asterisk (*)
after the occupation code and title in the second column means that
the occupation in the first column makes up only part of the
occupation in the second column; that is, the starred 2010 SOC
occupation has been created from multiple old codes. Each occupation
with the (*) notation appears multiple times in the chart.
A new occupation may have been created by breaking out a group
of workers previously classified in a 2000 SOC occupation, but the
new occupation may not completely replace the 2000 SOC occupation.
In such cases, the 2000 occupation will indicate in italics which
group has been removed to create a new occupation.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 SOC 2010 SOC
------------------------------------------------------------------------
11-0000 Management Occupations.....
11-2030 Public Relations Managers.. 11-2030 Public Relations and
Fundraising Managers.
11-2031 Public Relations Managers.. 11-2031 Public Relations and
Fundraising Managers.
11-3000 Operations Specialties
Managers.
[[Page 3925]]
11-3040 Human Resources Managers... 11-3120 Human Resources Managers.
11-3110 Compensation and Benefits
Managers.
11-3130 Training and Development
Managers.
11-3041 Compensation and Benefits 11-3111 Compensation and Benefits
Managers. Managers.
11-3042 Training and Development 11-3131 Training and Development
Managers. Managers.
11-3049 Human Resources Managers, 11-3121 Human Resources Managers.
All Other.
11-9000 Other Management
Occupations.
11-9010 Agricultural Managers...... 11-9010 Farmers, Ranchers, and
Other Agricultural Managers.
11-9011 Farm, Ranch, and Other 11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and
Agricultural Managers. Other Agricultural Managers.*
11-9012 Farmers and Ranchers....... 11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and
Other Agricultural Managers.*
11-9031 Education Administrators, 11-9031 Education Administrators,
Preschool and Child Care Center/ Preschool and Childcare Center/
Program. Program.
11-9040 Engineering Managers....... 11-9040 Architectural and
Engineering Managers.
11-9041 Engineering Managers....... 11-9041 Architectural and
Engineering Managers.
11-9061 Funeral Directors.......... 11-9061 Funeral Service Managers.
Except morticians, undertakers, and
funeral directors.
39-4031 Morticians, Undertakers,
and Funeral Directors.
13-0000 Business and Financial
Operations Occupations.
13-1000 Business Operations
Specialists.
13-1021 Purchasing Agents and 13-1021 Buyers and Purchasing
Buyers, Farm Products. Agents, Farm Products.
13-1040 Compliance Officers, Except 13-1040 Compliance Officers.
Agriculture, Construction, Health
and Safety, and Transportation.
13-1041 Compliance Officers, Except 13-1041 Compliance Officers.
Agriculture, Construction, Health
and Safety, and Transportation.
Except transportation security
screeners.
33-9093 Transportation Security
Screeners.*
13-1060 Emergency Management 11-9160 Emergency Management
Specialists. Directors.
13-1061 Emergency Management 11-9161 Emergency Management
Specialists. Directors.
13-1070 Human Resources, Training, 13-1070 Human Resources Workers.
and Labor Relations Specialists.
13-1140 Compensation, Benefits, and
Job Analysis Specialists.
13-1150 Training and Development
Specialists.
13-1071 Employment, Recruitment, 13-1071 Human Resources
and Placement Specialists. Specialists.*
13-1072 Compensation, Benefits, and 13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and
Job Analysis Specialists. Job Analysis Specialists.
13-1073 Training and Development 13-1151 Training and Development
Specialists. Specialists.
13-1079 Human Resources, Training, 13-1071 Human Resources
and Labor Relations Specialists, Specialists.*
All Other.
13-1075 Labor Relations
Specialists.
13-1120 Meeting and Convention 13-1120 Meeting, Convention, and
Planners. Event Planners.
13-1121 Meeting and Convention 13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and
Planners. Event Planners.*
13-1190 Miscellaneous Business
Operations Specialists.
13-1199 Business Operations 13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and
Specialists, All Other. Event Planners.*
13-1161 Market Research Analysts
and Marketing Specialists.*
13-1199 Business Operations
Specialists, All Other.
Except meeting, convention, and
event planners.
Except market research analysts and
marketing specialists.
13-2070 Loan Counselors and 13-2070 Credit Counselors and Loan
Officers. Officers.
13-2071 Loan Counselors............ 13-2071 Credit Counselors.
13-2081 Tax Examiners, Collectors, 13-2081 Tax Examiners and
and Revenue Agents. Collectors, and Revenue Agents.
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical 15-0000 Computer and Mathematical
Science Occupations. Occupations.
15-1000 Computer Specialists....... 15-1100 Computer Occupations.
15-1010 Computer and Information 15-1110 Computer and Information
Scientists, Research. Research Scientists.
15-1011 Computer and Information 15-1111 Computer and Information
Scientists, Research. Research Scientists.
15-1020 Computer Programmers.......
15-1021 Computer Programmers....... 15-1131 Computer Programmers.
15-1030 Computer Software Engineers
15-1031 Computer Software 15-1132 Software Developers,
Engineers, Applications. Applications.
15-1032 Computer Software 15-1133 Software Developers,
Engineers, Systems Software. Systems Software.
15-1040 Computer Support
Specialists.
15-1041 Computer Support 15-1151 Computer User Support
Specialists. Specialists.
15-1050 Computer Systems Analysts..
15-1051 Computer Systems Analysts.. 15-1121 Computer Systems Analysts.
15-1143 Computer Network
Architects.*
15-1060 Database Administrators....
15-1061 Database Administrators.... 15-1141 Database Administrators.
15-1070 Network and Computer
Systems Administrators.
15-1071 Network and Computer 15-1142 Network and Computer
Systems Administrators. Systems Administrators.*
15-1080 Network Systems and Data ...................................
Communications Analysts
15-1081 Network Systems and Data 15-1122 Information Security
Communications Analysts. Analysts.
15-1134 Web Developers.
15-1142 Network and Computer
Systems Administrators.*
115-1143 Computer Network
Architects.*
15-1152 Computer Network Support
Specialists.
15-1090 Miscellaneous Computer 15-1190 Miscellaneous Computer
Specialists. Occupations.
15-1099 Computer Specialists, All 15-1199 Computer Occupations, All
Other. Other.
[[Page 3926]]
17-0000 Architecture and
Engineering Occupations.
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering, and 17-3000 Drafters, Engineering
Mapping Technicians. Technicians, and Mapping
Technicians.
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social
Science Occupations.
19-3000 Social Scientists and
Related Workers.
19-3020 Market and Survey 19-3020 Survey Researchers.
Researchers.
13-1160 Market Research Analysts
and Marketing Specialists.
19-3021 Market Research Analysts... 13-1161 Market Research Analysts
and Marketing Specialists.*
21-0000 Community and Social 21-0000 Community and Social
Services Occupations. Service Occupations.
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers,
and Other Community and Social
Service Specialists.
21-1012 Educational, Vocational, 21-1012 Educational, Guidance,
and School Counselors. School, and Vocational Counselors.
21-1022 Medical and Public Health 21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers.
Social Workers.
21-1090 Miscellaneous Community and
Social Service Specialists.
21-1091 Health Educators........... 21-1091 Health Educators.
Except community health workers.
21-1094 Community Health Workers.*
21-1099 Community and Social 21-1099 Community and Social
Service Specialists, All Other. Service Specialists, All Other.
Except community health workers.
21-1094 Community Health Workers.*
23-0000 Legal Occupations..........
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and
Related Workers.
23-1010 Lawyers.................... 23-1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law
Clerks.
23-2090 Miscellaneous Legal Support
Workers.
23-2092 Law Clerks................. 23-1012 Judicial Law Clerks.
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal
Assistants.
25-0000 Education, Training, and
Library Occupations.
25-2000 Primary, Secondary, and 25-2000 Preschool, Primary,
Special Education School Teachers. Secondary, and Special Education
School Teachers.
25-2020 Elementary and Middle
School Teachers.
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, 25-2022 Middle School Teachers,
Except Special and Vocational Except Special and Career/
Education. Technical Education.
25-2023 Vocational Education 25-2023 Career/Technical Education
Teachers, Middle School. Teachers, Middle School.
25-2030 Secondary School Teachers..
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, 25-2031 Secondary School Teachers,
Except Special and Vocational Except Special and Career/
Education. Technical Education.
25-2032 Vocational Education 25-2032 Career/Technical Education
Teachers, Secondary School. Teachers, Secondary School.
25-2040 Special Education Teachers. 25-2050 Special Education Teachers.
25-2041 Special Education Teachers, 25-2051 Special Education Teachers,
Preschool, Kindergarten, and Preschool.
Elementary School.
25-2052 Special Education Teachers,
Kindergarten and Elementary
School.
25-2042 Special Education Teachers, 25-2053 Special Education Teachers,
Middle School. Middle School.
25-2043 Special Education Teachers, 25-2054 Special Education Teachers,
Secondary School. Secondary School.
25-3000 Other Teachers and
Instructors.
25-3010 Adult Literacy, Remedial 25-3010 Adult Basic and Secondary
Education, and GED Teachers and Education and Literacy Teachers
Instructors. and Instructors.
25-3011 Adult Literacy, Remedial 25-3011 Adult Basic and Secondary
Education, and GED Teachers and Education and Literacy Teachers
Instructors. and Instructors.
25-3090 Miscellaneous Teachers and
Instructors.
25-3099 Teachers and Instructors, 25-3099 Teachers and Instructors,
All Other. All Other.
Except all other special education
teachers.
25-2059 Special Education Teachers,
All Other.
25-9010 Audio-Visual Collections 25-9010 Audio-Visual and Multimedia
Specialists. Collections Specialists.
25-9011 Audio-Visual Collections 25-9011 Audio-Visual and Multimedia
Specialists. Collections Specialists.
27-0000 Arts, Design,
Entertainment, Sports, and Media
Occupations.
27-3030 Public Relations
Specialists.
27-3031 Public Relations 13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and
Specialists. Event Planners.*
13-1161 Market Research Analysts
and Marketing Specialists.*
27-3031 Public Relations
Specialists.
Except meeting, convention, and
event planners.
Except market research analysts and
marketing specialists.
27-1014 Multi-Media Artists and 27-1014 Multimedia Artists and
Animators. Animators.
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioner and
Technical Occupations.
29-1000 Health Diagnosing and
Treating Practitioners.
29-1110 Registered Nurses..........
29-1111 Registered Nurses.......... 29-1141 Registered Nurses.
Except nurse anesthetists, nurse
practitioners, and nurse midwives.
29-1151 Nurse Anesthetists.
29-1161 Nurse Midwives.
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners.
29-1120 Therapists.................
29-1121 Audiologists............... 29-1181 Audiologists.
29-1129 Therapists, All Other...... 29-1129 Therapists, All Other.
[[Page 3927]]
Except exercise physiologists.
29-1128 Exercise Physiologists.
29-2000 Health Technologists and
Technicians.
29-2030 Diagnostic Related
Technologists and Technicians.
29-2034 Radiologic Technologists 29-2034 Radiologic Technologists.
and Technicians.
Except magnetic resonance imaging
technologists.
29-2035 Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Technologists.
29-2050 Health Diagnosing and 29-2050 Health Practitioner Support
Treating Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians.
Technicians.
29-2090 Miscellaneous Health
Technologists and Technicians.
29-2099 Health Technologists and 29-2099 Health Technologists and
Technicians, All Other. Technicians, All Other.
Except ophthalmic medical
technicians.
Except hearing aid specialists.
29-2057 Ophthalmic Medical
Technicians.
29-2092 Hearing Aid Specialists.
29-9000 Other Healthcare 29-9000 Other Healthcare
Practitioner and Technical Practitioners and Technical
Occupations. Occupations.
29-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare 29-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare
Practitioner and Technical Workers. Practitioners and Technical
Workers.
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners 29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners
and Technical Workers, All Other. and Technical Workers, All Other.
Except genetic counselors.
29-9092 Genetic Counselors.
31-0000 Healthcare Support
Occupations.
31-1000 Nursing, Psychiatric, and
Home Health Aides.
31-1010 Nursing, Psychiatric, and
Home Health Aides.
31-1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, 31-1014 Nursing Assistants.
and Attendants.
31-1015 Orderlies.
31-2000 Occupational and Physical 31-2000 Occupational Therapy and
Therapist Assistants and Aides. Physical Therapist Assistants and
Aides.
31-2010 Occupational Therapist 31-2010 Occupational Therapy
Assistants and Aides. Assistants and Aides.
31-2011 Occupational Therapist 31-2011 Occupational Therapy
Assistants. Assistants.
31-2012 Occupational Therapist 31-2012 Occupational Therapy Aides.
Aides.
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support
Occupations.
31-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare
Support Occupations.
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, 31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers,
All Other. All Other.
Except phlebotomists.
31-9097 Phlebotomists.
33-0000 Protective Service
Occupations.
33-1000 First-Line Supervisors/ 33-1000 Supervisors of Protective
Managers, Protective Service Service Workers.
Workers.
33-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 33-1010 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers, Law Enforcement Workers. Law Enforcement Workers.
33-1011 First-Line Supervisors/ 33-1011 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Correctional Officers. Correctional Officers.
33-1012 First-Line Supervisors/ 33-1012 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Police and Detectives. Police and Detectives.
33-1020 First-Line Supervisors/ 33-1020 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers, Fire Fighting and Fire Fighting and Prevention
Prevention Workers. Workers.
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors/ 33-1021 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Fire Fighting and Fire Fighting and Prevention
Prevention Workers. Workers.
33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line 33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line
Supervisors/Managers, Protective Supervisors, Protective Service
Service Workers. Workers.
33-1099 First-Line Supervisors/ 33-1099 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers, Protective Service Protective Service Workers, All
Workers, All Other. Other.
33-2010 Fire Fighters.............. 33-2010 Firefighters.
33-2011 Fire Fighters.............. 33-2011 Firefighters.
33-9000 Other Protective Service
Workers.
33-9030 Security Guards and Gaming
Surveillance Officers.
33-9032 Security Guards............ 33-9032 Security Guards.
Except transportation security
screeners.
33-9093 Transportation Security
Screeners.*
33-9090 Miscellaneous Protective
Service Workers.
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, 33-9099 Protective Service Workers,
All Other. All Other.
Except transportation security
screeners.
33-9093 Transportation Security
Screeners.*
35-0000 Food Preparation and
Serving Related Occupations.
35-1000 Supervisors, Food 35-1000 Supervisors of Food
Preparation and Serving Workers. Preparation and Serving Workers.
35-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 35-1010 Supervisors of Food
Managers, Food Preparation and Preparation and Serving Workers.
Serving Workers.
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/ 35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Food Preparation and Food Preparation and Serving
Serving Workers. Workers.
37-0000 Building and Grounds
Cleaning and Maintenance
Occupations.
37-1000 Supervisors, Building and 37-1000 Supervisors of Building and
Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance
Workers. Workers.
37-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 37-1010 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers, Building and Grounds Building and Grounds Cleaning and
Cleaning and Maintenance Workers. Maintenance Workers.
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors/ 37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Housekeeping and Housekeeping and Janitorial
Janitorial Workers. Workers.
[[Page 3928]]
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors/ 37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Landscaping, Lawn Services, and
Services, and Groundskeeping Groundskeeping Workers.
Workers.
39-0000 Personal Care and Service
Occupations.
39-1000 Supervisors, Personal Care 39-1000 Supervisors of Personal
and Service Workers. Care and Service Workers.
39-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 39-1010 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Gaming Workers. Gaming Workers.
39-1012 Slot Key Persons........... 39-1012 Slot Supervisors.
39-1020 First-Line Supervisors/ 39-1020 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Personal Service Personal Service Workers.
Workers.
39-1021 First-Line Supervisors/ 39-1021 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Personal Service Personal Service Workers.
Workers.
39-5010 Barbers and Cosmetologists. 39-5010 Barbers, Hairdressers,
Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists.
39-5094 Skin Care Specialists...... 39-5094 Skincare Specialists.
39-6000 Transportation, Tourism, 39-6000 Baggage Porters, Bellhops,
and Lodging Attendants. and Concierges.
39-7000 Tour and Travel Guides.
39-6020 Tour and Travel Guides..... 39-7010 Tour and Travel Guides.
39-6021 Tour Guides and Escorts.... 39-7011 Tour Guides and Escorts.
39-6022 Travel Guides.............. 39-7012 Travel Guides.
39-6030 Transportation Attendants.. 53-2030 Flight Attendants.
53-6060 Transportation Attendants,
Except Flight Attendants.
39-6031 Flight Attendants.......... 53-2031 Flight Attendants.
39-6032 Transportation Attendants, 53-6061 Transportation Attendants,
Except Flight Attendants and Except Flight Attendants.
Baggage Porters.
39-9010 Child Care Workers......... 39-9010 Childcare Workers.
39-9011 Child Care Workers......... 39-9011 Childcare Workers.
39-9020 Personal and Home Care 39-9020 Personal Care Aides.
Aides.
39-9021 Personal and Home Care 39-9021 Personal Care Aides.
Aides.
41-0000 Sales and Related
Occupations.
41-1000 Supervisors, Sales Workers. 41-1000 Supervisors of Sales
Workers.
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers, Sales Workers. Sales Workers.
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors/ 41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Retail Sales Workers. Retail Sales Workers.
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors/ 41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Non-Retail Sales Non-Retail Sales Workers.
Workers.
41-9000 Other Sales and Related
Workers.
41-9090 Miscellaneous Sales and
Related Workers.
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, 41-9099 Sales and Related Workers,
All Other. All Other.
Except fundraisers.
13-1131 Fundraisers.
43-0000 Office and Administrative
Support Occupations.
43-1000 Supervisors, Office and 43-1000 Supervisors of Office and
Administrative Support Workers. Administrative Support Workers.
43-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 43-1010 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Office and Office and Administrative Support
Administrative Support Workers. Workers.
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors/ 43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Office and Office and Administrative Support
Administrative Support Workers. Workers.
43-3020 Billing and Posting Clerks 43-3020 Billing and Posting Clerks.
and Machine Operators..
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks 43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks.
and Machine Operators.
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and 43-6011 Executive Secretaries and
Administrative Assistants. Executive Administrative
Assistants.
43-6014 Secretaries, Except Legal, 43-6014 Secretaries and
Medical, and Executive. Administrative Assistants, Except
Legal, Medical, and Executive.
43-9000 Other Office and
Administrative Support Workers.
43-9190 Miscellaneous Office and
Administrative Support Workers.
43-9199 Office and Administrative 43-9199 Office and Administrative
Support Workers, All Other. Support Workers, All Other.
Except all other financial clerks.
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All
Other.
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and
Forestry Occupations.
45-1000 Supervisors, Farming, 45-1000 Supervisors of Farming,
Fishing, and Forestry Workers. Fishing, and Forestry Workers.
45-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 45-1010 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Forestry Workers. Workers.
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors/ 45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Forestry Workers. Workers.
45-1012 Farm Labor Contractors..... 13-1074 Farm Labor Contractors.
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch 45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch,
Animals. and Aquacultural Animals.
47-0000 Construction and Extraction
Occupations.
47-1000 Supervisors, Construction 47-1000 Supervisors of Construction
and Extraction Workers. and Extraction Workers.
47-1010 First-Line Supervisors/ 47-1010 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Construction Trades Construction Trades and Extraction
and Extraction Workers. Workers.
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors/ 47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of
Managers of Construction Trades Construction Trades and Extraction
and Extraction Workers. Workers.
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers
47-2110 Electricians...............
47-2111 Electricians............... 47-2111 Electricians.
Except solar photovoltaic
installers.
47-2231 Solar Photovoltaic
Installers.*
47-2180 Roofers....................
[[Page 3929]]
47-2181 Roofers.................... 47-2181 Roofers.
Except solar photovoltaic
installers.
4