Domestic Baggage Liability, 70591-70592 [E8-27772]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 226 / Friday, November 21, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Authority and Issuance
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Board is amending 12
CFR part 229 to read as follows:
■
PART 229—AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS
AND COLLECTION OF CHECKS
(REGULATION CC)
1. The authority citation for part 229
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 12 U.S.C. 4001–4010, 12 U.S.C.
5001–5018.
2. The Seventh District routing
symbol list in appendix A is revised to
read as follows:
■
Appendix A to Part 229—Routing
Number Guide to Next-Day Availability
Checks and Local Checks
*
*
*
*
*
Seventh Federal Reserve District
[Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago]
Head Office
0710
0711
0712
0719
0730
0739
0750
0759
1040
1041
1049
*
*
2710
2711
2712
2719
2730
2739
2750
2759
3040
3041
3049
*
*
*
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, November 18, 2008.
Jennifer J. Johnson,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. E8–27736 Filed 11–20–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Office of the Secretary
14 CFR Part 254
RIN 2105–AD80
[Docket DOT–OST–2008–0332]
Domestic Baggage Liability
Department of Transportation
(DOT), Office of the Secretary (OST).
ACTION: Final rule.
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: In accordance with
Department of Transportation
regulations, this final rule raises the
minimum limit on domestic baggage
liability applicable to air carriers to
reflect inflation since July 2006, the
basis month of the most recent previous
revision to the liability limit.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
13:08 Nov 20, 2008
Jkt 217001
Regulations require that the Department
of Transportation periodically revise the
limit to reflect changes in the Consumer
Price Index for All Urban Consumers.
This revision adjusts the minimum limit
of liability from the current amount of
$3,000 announced by the Department in
January 2007 to $3,300, to take into
account the changes in consumer prices
since the prior revision.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective on December 22, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim
Kelly, Aviation Consumer Protection
Division, Office of the General Counsel,
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Ave., SE., Washington, DC
20590, 202–366–5952 (voice), 202–366–
5944 (fax), tim.kelly@dot.gov (e-mail).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Revision of Liability Limit
Part 254 of the Department’s rules (14
CFR Part 254) establishes minimum
baggage liability limits applicable to
domestic air service. Section 254.6 of
this rule calls for the Department to
periodically review the minimum limit
of liability prescribed in Part 254 in
light of changes in the Consumer Price
Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI–U)
and to revise the limit of liability to
reflect changes in that index as of July
of each review year. Section 254.6
prescribes the use of a specific formula
to calculate the revised minimum
liability amount when making these
periodic adjustments. Applying the
formula to price index changes
occurring between July 2006 and July
2008, the appropriate inflation
adjustment is $2,500 × 219.96/168.30
[$2,500 × 1.30695], which yields
$3,267.38. (The base amount of $2,500
in the formula was the minimum
liability limit in Part 254 at the time that
this biannual indexing provision was
added to the rule, 219.96 is the CPI–U
for July 2008, and 168.30 is the CPI–U
for 1999.) Section 254.6 requires us to
round the adjustment to the nearest
$100, or to $3,300 in this case.
We are also making an editorial
clarification to the text describing the
‘‘b’’ in the formula in section 254.6. This
text says that the ‘‘b’’ value in the a/b
calculation is to be the ‘‘most current
CPI–U figure when final rule is issued.’’
The ‘‘final rule’’ referenced here is the
1999 rule that set the limit at $2,500 and
added this inflation adjustment
procedure. The ‘‘b’’ number is therefore
the CPI–U figure at the time the 1999
rule was issued. However, the language
in note ‘‘b’’ may be subject to
misinterpretation since this is a nineyear-old number (at the present time)
and yet the text identifies ‘‘b’’ as the
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
70591
‘‘most current’’ CPI figure. The text does
not specify clearly which final rule is
being referred to—the 1999 rule that
added the inflation adjustment
procedure or the most recent inflation
revision, although the preamble of the
1999 rule was clear with regard to intent
and the two revisions since then applied
the formula in line with that intent.
Consequently, we are revising the text
describing ‘‘b’’ to read ‘‘b = the CPI–U
figure in December 1999 when the
inflation adjustment provision was
added to Part 254.’’ This is merely an
editorial clarification and does not
change the calculation of the liability
limit.
II. Waiver of Rulemaking Procedural
Requirements
With this final rule, we are waiving
the usual notice of proposed rulemaking
and public comment procedures set
forth in the Administrative Procedure
Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553). The APA
allows agencies to dispense with such
procedures on a finding of good cause
when they are impracticable,
unnecessary or contrary to the public
interest. We have determined that under
5 U.S.C. 553 (b)(3)(B) good cause exists
for dispensing with the notice of
proposed rulemaking and public
comment procedures for this rule. This
rulemaking is required by the terms of
14 CFR 254.6, as most recently amended
in December 1999 (64 FR 70575,
December 17, 1999) and is simply a
ministerial inflation update based on a
formula. In addition, the editorial
revision noted above involves no
substantive change. Accordingly, we
find that prior notice and comment are
unnecessary and contrary to the public
interest, and we are issuing these
revisions as a final rule.
Although this final rule will become
effective on December 22, 2008, in order
to avoid imposing an undue burden, the
Department will defer enforcement of
the notice provision in the rule (section
254.5) as it pertains to printed notices
about the new limit for a reasonable
time period to allow carriers to replace
or update their current paper ticket
stock and ticket jackets or inserts.
Electronic notices about the minimum
domestic liability limit, including
notices that are printed ‘‘on demand’’
from an electronic source (e.g., Web
sites, e-mail messages, and airport
kiosks) should be updated no later than
the effective date of this final rule.
Carriers are subject to enforcement
action from the effective date of this
final rule if they fail to provide notice
of the new minimum liability limit in
the manner described above, or if they
fail to apply the new limit.
E:\FR\FM\21NOR1.SGM
21NOR1
70592
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 226 / Friday, November 21, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
III. Regulatory Impact Statement
Paperwork Reduction Act
Executive Order 12866
This final rule imposes no new
reporting or recordkeeping requirements
necessitating clearance by OMB.
This final rule has been evaluated in
accordance with existing policies and
procedures and is considered not
significant under both Executive Order
12866 and DOT’s Regulatory Policies
and Procedures. The rule has not been
reviewed by the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) under Executive
Order 12866. The provisions are
required by current regulatory language,
without interpretation.
dwashington3 on PRODPC61 with RULES
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
(5 U.S.C. 601–612) requires an
assessment of the impact of proposed
and final rules on small entities unless
the agency certifies that the proposed
regulation will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. This revision
of 14 CFR Part 254 provides for a
periodic inflation adjustment to the
amount of the minimum limit on
baggage liability that air carriers may
incur in cases of mishandled baggage. It
will pose minor additional costs only in
those instances in which carriers lose,
damage or delay baggage and where the
amount of the passenger’s claim in those
instances exceeds the old minimum
liability limit of $3,000. The maximum
potential impact in those instances is
$300 on each such claim. Reports filed
each month with the Department by
airlines that each account for at least
one percent of total domestic scheduledservice passenger revenues show that, at
the present time, less than five percent
of all domestic passengers experience a
mishandled bag. That percentage has
been trending downward throughout
this year, possibly as a result of fees for
checked bags imposed by many airlines
beginning this year. Most of the
instances of mishandled baggage
represented in the reports to DOT do not
result in a claim in an amount that is
affected by the liability limit in this
rule. In addition, this revision affects
only flight segments operated with large
aircraft and other flight segments
appearing on the same ticket as a largeaircraft segment. As a result, many
operations of small entities, such as air
taxis and many commuter air carriers,
are not covered by the rule. Moreover,
any additional costs for small entities
associated with the rule should be
minimal and may be covered by
insurance. Accordingly, we certify that
this action will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
13:08 Nov 20, 2008
Jkt 217001
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 254
Air carriers, Administrative practice
and procedure, Consumer Protection,
Department of Transportation.
■ Accordingly, the Department of
Transportation amends 14 CFR part 254
as follows:
PART 254—DOMESTIC BAGGAGE
LIABILITY
1. The authority citation for part 254
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 40113, 41501, 41504,
41510, 41702 and 41707.
§ 254.4
[Amended]
2. Section 254.4 is amended by
removing ‘‘$3,000’’ and adding ‘‘$3,300’’
in its place.
■
§ 254.5
[Amended]
3. Section 254.5(b) is amended by
removing ‘‘$3,000’’ and adding ‘‘$3,300’’
in its place.
■ 4. Section 254.6 is amended by
revising the last sentence in the formula
to read as follows:
■
§ 254.6
Periodic adjustments.
*
*
*
*
*
b = the CPI–U figure in December
1999 when the inflation adjustment
provision was added to Part 254.
Issued in Washington, DC on November 14,
2008.
Michael W. Reynolds,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Aviation and
International Affairs.
[FR Doc. E8–27772 Filed 11–20–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–9X–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Office of the Secretary
14 CFR Part 383
[Docket No. DOT–OST–2008–0333]
RIN 2105–AD77
Civil Penalties
Department of Transportation
(DOT), Office of the Secretary (OST).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This rule raises the maximum
civil penalties that can be assessed as a
result of DOT aviation enforcement
actions for violations of certain
economic provisions of U.S.C. Title 49.
This inflation adjustment is required by
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Frm 00008
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
Adjustment Act of 1990 and the Debt
Collection Improvement Act of 1996.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
effective December 22, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicholas Lowry, Senior Attorney, Office
of Aviation Enforcement and
Proceedings (C–70), Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Ave.,
SE., Washington, DC 20590, (202) 366–
9349.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
Adjustment Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101–
410) provides a detailed formula on how
federal monetary civil penalties should
be adjusted for inflation. The Debt
Collection Improvement Act of 1996
(Pub. L. 104–134, sec. 31001) requires
each agency to adjust monetary civil
penalties within its jurisdiction at least
once every four years. The adjustment is
based on changes to the Consumer Price
Index All Urban Consumers (CPI–U) of
the prior year. The 1996 Act further
provides that if an inflation adjustment
has never been applied to a civil
monetary penalty amount, the first
increase to the maximum penalty
cannot be more than ten percent of the
original amount.
The civil penalty amounts at issue
here, relating to certain violations of
aviation economic regulations and
statutes, were last set by Vision 100—
Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act
(Pub. L. 108–176; 117 Stat. 2490,
December 12, 2003). This final rule
updates some (but not all) of the civil
penalties based on the increase in the
CPI–U from June 2003 to June 2007 (an
inflation factor of 1.13) to the civil
penalties of the Vision 100—Century of
Aviation Reauthorization Act (Pub. L.
1088–176; 117 Stat. 2490, December 12,
2003). As a result, the current general
penalty amount is raised from $25,000
to $27,500.
The current $1,100 general civil
penalty for small businesses and
individuals is not changed, however,
because the 1990 Act provides that if
the current unadjusted penalty is greater
than $1,000 and less than or equal to
$10,000, the penalty increase should be
rounded to the nearest multiple of
$1,000.
14 CFR Part 383 currently allows
small businesses and individuals to be
assessed higher penalties for particular
specific aviation law provision. Because
of the rounding provisions of the
Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
Adjustment Act of 1990, only two of
those three maximum penalties
applicable to small businesses and
individuals are being changed by this
E:\FR\FM\21NOR1.SGM
21NOR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 226 (Friday, November 21, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 70591-70592]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-27772]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Office of the Secretary
14 CFR Part 254
RIN 2105-AD80
[Docket DOT-OST-2008-0332]
Domestic Baggage Liability
AGENCY: Department of Transportation (DOT), Office of the Secretary
(OST).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In accordance with Department of Transportation regulations,
this final rule raises the minimum limit on domestic baggage liability
applicable to air carriers to reflect inflation since July 2006, the
basis month of the most recent previous revision to the liability
limit. Regulations require that the Department of Transportation
periodically revise the limit to reflect changes in the Consumer Price
Index for All Urban Consumers. This revision adjusts the minimum limit
of liability from the current amount of $3,000 announced by the
Department in January 2007 to $3,300, to take into account the changes
in consumer prices since the prior revision.
DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective on December 22, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim Kelly, Aviation Consumer
Protection Division, Office of the General Counsel, Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Ave., SE., Washington, DC 20590, 202-
366-5952 (voice), 202-366-5944 (fax), tim.kelly@dot.gov (e-mail).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Revision of Liability Limit
Part 254 of the Department's rules (14 CFR Part 254) establishes
minimum baggage liability limits applicable to domestic air service.
Section 254.6 of this rule calls for the Department to periodically
review the minimum limit of liability prescribed in Part 254 in light
of changes in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
and to revise the limit of liability to reflect changes in that index
as of July of each review year. Section 254.6 prescribes the use of a
specific formula to calculate the revised minimum liability amount when
making these periodic adjustments. Applying the formula to price index
changes occurring between July 2006 and July 2008, the appropriate
inflation adjustment is $2,500 x 219.96/168.30 [$2,500 x 1.30695],
which yields $3,267.38. (The base amount of $2,500 in the formula was
the minimum liability limit in Part 254 at the time that this biannual
indexing provision was added to the rule, 219.96 is the CPI-U for July
2008, and 168.30 is the CPI-U for 1999.) Section 254.6 requires us to
round the adjustment to the nearest $100, or to $3,300 in this case.
We are also making an editorial clarification to the text
describing the ``b'' in the formula in section 254.6. This text says
that the ``b'' value in the a/b calculation is to be the ``most current
CPI-U figure when final rule is issued.'' The ``final rule'' referenced
here is the 1999 rule that set the limit at $2,500 and added this
inflation adjustment procedure. The ``b'' number is therefore the CPI-U
figure at the time the 1999 rule was issued. However, the language in
note ``b'' may be subject to misinterpretation since this is a nine-
year-old number (at the present time) and yet the text identifies ``b''
as the ``most current'' CPI figure. The text does not specify clearly
which final rule is being referred to--the 1999 rule that added the
inflation adjustment procedure or the most recent inflation revision,
although the preamble of the 1999 rule was clear with regard to intent
and the two revisions since then applied the formula in line with that
intent. Consequently, we are revising the text describing ``b'' to read
``b = the CPI-U figure in December 1999 when the inflation adjustment
provision was added to Part 254.'' This is merely an editorial
clarification and does not change the calculation of the liability
limit.
II. Waiver of Rulemaking Procedural Requirements
With this final rule, we are waiving the usual notice of proposed
rulemaking and public comment procedures set forth in the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553). The APA allows
agencies to dispense with such procedures on a finding of good cause
when they are impracticable, unnecessary or contrary to the public
interest. We have determined that under 5 U.S.C. 553 (b)(3)(B) good
cause exists for dispensing with the notice of proposed rulemaking and
public comment procedures for this rule. This rulemaking is required by
the terms of 14 CFR 254.6, as most recently amended in December 1999
(64 FR 70575, December 17, 1999) and is simply a ministerial inflation
update based on a formula. In addition, the editorial revision noted
above involves no substantive change. Accordingly, we find that prior
notice and comment are unnecessary and contrary to the public interest,
and we are issuing these revisions as a final rule.
Although this final rule will become effective on December 22,
2008, in order to avoid imposing an undue burden, the Department will
defer enforcement of the notice provision in the rule (section 254.5)
as it pertains to printed notices about the new limit for a reasonable
time period to allow carriers to replace or update their current paper
ticket stock and ticket jackets or inserts. Electronic notices about
the minimum domestic liability limit, including notices that are
printed ``on demand'' from an electronic source (e.g., Web sites, e-
mail messages, and airport kiosks) should be updated no later than the
effective date of this final rule. Carriers are subject to enforcement
action from the effective date of this final rule if they fail to
provide notice of the new minimum liability limit in the manner
described above, or if they fail to apply the new limit.
[[Page 70592]]
III. Regulatory Impact Statement
Executive Order 12866
This final rule has been evaluated in accordance with existing
policies and procedures and is considered not significant under both
Executive Order 12866 and DOT's Regulatory Policies and Procedures. The
rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
under Executive Order 12866. The provisions are required by current
regulatory language, without interpretation.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601-612) requires
an assessment of the impact of proposed and final rules on small
entities unless the agency certifies that the proposed regulation will
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. This revision of 14 CFR Part 254 provides for a periodic
inflation adjustment to the amount of the minimum limit on baggage
liability that air carriers may incur in cases of mishandled baggage.
It will pose minor additional costs only in those instances in which
carriers lose, damage or delay baggage and where the amount of the
passenger's claim in those instances exceeds the old minimum liability
limit of $3,000. The maximum potential impact in those instances is
$300 on each such claim. Reports filed each month with the Department
by airlines that each account for at least one percent of total
domestic scheduled-service passenger revenues show that, at the present
time, less than five percent of all domestic passengers experience a
mishandled bag. That percentage has been trending downward throughout
this year, possibly as a result of fees for checked bags imposed by
many airlines beginning this year. Most of the instances of mishandled
baggage represented in the reports to DOT do not result in a claim in
an amount that is affected by the liability limit in this rule. In
addition, this revision affects only flight segments operated with
large aircraft and other flight segments appearing on the same ticket
as a large-aircraft segment. As a result, many operations of small
entities, such as air taxis and many commuter air carriers, are not
covered by the rule. Moreover, any additional costs for small entities
associated with the rule should be minimal and may be covered by
insurance. Accordingly, we certify that this action will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule imposes no new reporting or recordkeeping
requirements necessitating clearance by OMB.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 254
Air carriers, Administrative practice and procedure, Consumer
Protection, Department of Transportation.
0
Accordingly, the Department of Transportation amends 14 CFR part 254 as
follows:
PART 254--DOMESTIC BAGGAGE LIABILITY
0
1. The authority citation for part 254 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 40113, 41501, 41504, 41510, 41702 and
41707.
Sec. 254.4 [Amended]
0
2. Section 254.4 is amended by removing ``$3,000'' and adding
``$3,300'' in its place.
Sec. 254.5 [Amended]
0
3. Section 254.5(b) is amended by removing ``$3,000'' and adding
``$3,300'' in its place.
0
4. Section 254.6 is amended by revising the last sentence in the
formula to read as follows:
Sec. 254.6 Periodic adjustments.
* * * * *
b = the CPI-U figure in December 1999 when the inflation adjustment
provision was added to Part 254.
Issued in Washington, DC on November 14, 2008.
Michael W. Reynolds,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Aviation and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. E8-27772 Filed 11-20-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-9X-P