Food Additives Permitted in Feed and Drinking Water of Animals; Methyl Esters of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (Cis-9, Trans-11 and Trans-10, Cis-12-Octadecadienoic Acids), 64197-64199 [E8-25719]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 210 / Wednesday, October 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations retirement age (age 60 or older). See § 404.1568(d)(4). * * * * * ■ 3. Amend § 404.1568 to revise the heading and the fifth sentence of paragraph (d)(4) to read as follows: § 404.1568 Skill requirements. * * * * * (d) Skills that can be used in other work (transferability). * * * (4) Transferability of skills for persons of advanced age. * * * If you are closely approaching retirement age (age 60 or older) and you have a severe impairment(s) that limits you to no more than light work, we will find that you have skills that are transferable to skilled or semiskilled light work only if the light work is so similar to your previous work that you would need to make very little, if any, vocational adjustment in terms of tools, work processes, work settings, or the industry. * * * ■ 4. Amend part 404, subpart P, appendix 2, as follows: ■ a. In section 202.00, revise paragraph (f) to read as follows: ■ b. In section 203.00, revise paragraphs (b) and (c) to read as follows: Appendix 2 to Subpart P of Part 404— Medical-Vocational Guidelines * * * * * 202.00 Maximum sustained work capability limited to light work as a result of severe medically determinable impairment(s). * * * * * (f) For a finding of transferability of skills to light work for persons of advanced age who are closely approaching retirement age (age 60 or older), there must be very little, if any, vocational adjustment required in terms of tools, work processes, work settings, or the industry. * * * * * * * * * * 203.00 Maximum sustained work capability limited to medium work as a result of severe medically determinable impairment(s). mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES9 * * * * * (b) The functional capacity to perform medium work represents such substantial work capability at even the unskilled level that a finding of disabled is ordinarily not warranted in cases where a severely impaired person retains the functional capacity to perform medium work. Even the adversity of advanced age (55 or over) and a work history of unskilled work may be offset by the substantial work capability represented by the functional capacity to perform medium work. However, we will find that a person who (1) has a marginal education, (2) has work experience of 35 years or more doing only arduous unskilled physical labor, (3) is not working, and (4) is no longer able to do VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:40 Oct 28, 2008 Jkt 217001 this kind of work because of a severe impairment(s) is disabled, even though the person is able to do medium work. (See § 404.1562(a) in this subpart and § 416.962(a) in subpart I of part 416.) (c) However, the absence of any relevant work experience becomes a more significant adversity for persons of advanced age (55 and over). Accordingly, this factor, in combination with a limited education or less, militates against making a vocational adjustment to even this substantial range of work and a finding of disabled is appropriate. Further, for persons closely approaching retirement age (60 or older) with a work history of unskilled work and with marginal education or less, a finding of disabled is appropriate. PART 416—SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY INCOME FOR THE AGED, BLIND, AND DISABLED Subpart I—[Amended] 5. The authority citation for subpart I of part 416 continues to read as follows: Authority: Secs. 221(m), 702 (a)(5), 1611, 1614, 1619, 1631(a), (c), (d)(1), and (p), and 1633 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 421(m), 902(a)(5), 1382, 1382c, 1382h, 1383(a), (c), (d)(1), and (p), and 1383(b); secs. 4(c) and 5, 6(c)-(e), 14(a), and 15, Pub. L. 98– 460, 98 Stat. 1794, 1801, 1802, and 1808 (42 U.S.C. 421 note, 423 note, and 1382h note). 6. Amend § 416.963 to revise paragraph (e) to read as follows: ■ § 416.963 Your age as a vocational factor. * * * * * (e) Person of advanced age. We consider that at advanced age (age 55 or older), age significantly affects a person’s ability to adjust to other work. We have special rules for persons of advanced age and for persons in this category who are closely approaching retirement age (age 60 or older). See § 416.968(d)(4). * * * * * ■ 7. Amend § 416.968 to revise the heading and the fifth sentence of paragraph (d)(4) to read as follows: § 416.968 Skill requirements. * * * * * (d) Skills that can be used in other work (transferability). * * * (4) Transferability of skills for persons of advanced age. * * * If you are closely approaching retirement age (age 60 or older) and you have a severe impairment(s) that limits you to no more than light work, we will find that you have skills that are transferable to skilled or semiskilled light work only if the light work is so similar to your previous work that you would need to make very little, if any, vocational adjustment in terms of tools, work PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 processes, work settings, or the industry. * * * [FR Doc. E8–25532 Filed 10–28–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4191–02–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration 21 CFR Part 573 [Docket No. FDA–2003–F–0398] (formerly Docket No. 2003F–0048] Food Additives Permitted in Feed and Drinking Water of Animals; Methyl Esters of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (Cis-9, Trans-11 and Trans-10, Cis-12Octadecadienoic Acids) AGENCY: ■ 64197 Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Final rule. SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending the regulations for food additives permitted in feed and drinking water of animals to provide for the safe use of methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic acids) as a source of fatty acids in swine diets. This action is in response to a food additive petition filed by BASF Corp. (BASF), 100 Campus Dr., Florham Park, NJ. DATES: This rule is effective October 29, 2008. Submit written or electronic objections and requests for a hearing by December 29, 2008. See section V of this document for information on the filing of objections. ADDRESSES: You may submit objections and a request for a hearing, identified by Docket No. FDA–2003–F–0398, by any of the following methods: Electronic Submissions Submit electronic objections in the following way: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: https:// www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Written Submissions Submit written objections in the following ways: • FAX: 301–827–6870. • Mail/Hand delivery/Courier [For paper, disk, or CD-ROM submissions]: Division of Dockets Management (HFA– 305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. To ensure more timely processing of objections, FDA is no longer accepting objections submitted to the agency by email. FDA encourages you to continue to submit electronic objections by using E:\FR\FM\29OCR1.SGM 29OCR1 64198 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 210 / Wednesday, October 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations the Federal eRulemaking Portal, as described previously in the ADDRESSES portion of this document under Electronic Submissions. Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name and Docket No(s). and Regulatory Information Number (RIN) (if a RIN number has been assigned) for this rulemaking. All objections received may be posted without change to https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided. For additional information on submitting objections, see the ‘‘Objections and Hearing Requests’’ heading of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document. Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or objections received, go to https:// www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number(s), found in brackets in the heading of this document, into the ‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts and/or go to the Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michaela G. Alewynse, Center for Veterinary Medicine (HFV–228), Food and Drug Administration, 7519 Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855, 240–453– 6866, e-mail: mika.alewynse@fda.hhs.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Background In a notice published in the Federal Register of March 11, 2003 (68 FR 11567), FDA announced that a food additive petition (animal use) (FAP 2250) had been filed by BASF, 100 Campus Dr., Florham Park, NJ 07932. The petition proposed to amend the food additive regulations to provide for the safe use of methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic acids) as a source of fatty acids in swine diets. The notice of filing provided for a 60-day comment period on the petitioner’s environmental information. No comments have been received. mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES9 II. Conclusion FDA concludes that the data establish the safety and utility of methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12-octadecadienoic acids) for use as proposed with modification and that the food additive regulations should be amended as set forth in this document. III. Public Disclosure In accordance with § 571.1(h), the petition and the documents that FDA VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:40 Oct 28, 2008 Jkt 217001 considered and relied upon in reaching its decision to approve the petition are available for inspection at the Center for Veterinary Medicine by appointment with the information contact person. As provided in § 571.1(h), the agency will delete from the documents materials that are not available for public disclosure before making the documents available for inspection. IV. Environmental Impact The agency has determined under 21 CFR 25.32(r) that this action is of a type that does not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment. Therefore, neither an environmental assessment, nor an environmental impact statement is required. V. Objections and Hearing Requests Any person who will be adversely affected by this regulation may file with the Division of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES) written or electronic objections by (see DATES). Each objection must be separately numbered, and each numbered objection must specify with particularity the provision of the regulation to which objection is made and the grounds for the objection. Each numbered objection on which a hearing is requested must state that a hearing is requested. Failure to request a hearing for any particular objection will constitute a waiver of the right to a hearing on that objection. Each numbered objection for which a hearing is requested must include a detailed description and analysis of the specific factual information intended to be presented in support of the objection in the event that a hearing is held. Failure to include such a description and analysis for any particular objection will constitute a waiver of the right to a hearing on the objection. Three copies of all documents must be submitted and must be identified with the docket number found in brackets in the heading of this document. Any objections received in response to the regulation may be seen in the Division of Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday. List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 573 Animal feeds, Food additives. Therefore, under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under authority delegated to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and redelegated to the Center for Veterinary Medicine, 21 CFR part 573 is amended as follows: ■ PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 PART 573—FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED IN FEED AND DRINKING WATER OF ANIMALS 1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 573 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321, 342, 348. ■ 2. Add § 573.637 to read as follows: § 573.637 Methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12-octadecadienoic acids). The food additive, methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic acids), may be safely used in swine feed in accordance with the prescribed conditions: (a) The food additive is manufactured by the reaction of refined sunflower oil with methanol to produce fatty acid methyl esters, which then undergo conjugation to yield methyl esters of octadecadienoic acid. The additive consists of not less than 28 percent methyl ester of cis-9, trans-11octadecadienoic acid, and not less than 28 percent methyl ester of trans-10, cis12-octadecadienoic acid with the sum of the other methyl esters of octadecadienoic acid not to exceed 4 percent. The additive shall contain not less than 35 percent of other fatty acid esters composed of oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, and other associated acid esters. (b) The additive is used or intended for use in the feed of growing and finishing swine as a source of fatty acids at levels not to exceed 0.6% in the finished feed. (c) The additive meets the following specifications: (1) Free methyl alcohol not to exceed 0.015%. (2) Insoluble impurities not to exceed 0.1%. (3) Moisture not to exceed 0.5%. (4) Unsaponifiable matter not to exceed 1.0%. (d) To assure safe use of the additive, in addition to the other information required by the act: (1) The label and labeling of the additive and any feed premix shall bear the following: (i) The name of the additive. (ii) A statement to indicate that methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic acids) must not be added to vitamin or mineral premixes. (2) The label and labeling of the additive, any feed premix, or complete feed prepared therefrom shall bear adequate directions for use. E:\FR\FM\29OCR1.SGM 29OCR1 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 210 / Wednesday, October 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations Dated: October 23, 2008. William T. Flynn, Acting Director, Center for Veterinary Medicine. [FR Doc. E8–25719 Filed 10–28–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4160–01–S DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau 27 CFR Part 9 [Docket No. TTB–2007–0066; T.D. TTB–71; Re: Notice No. 76] RIN 1513–AB49 Establishment of the Leona Valley Viticultural Area (2007R–281P) Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury. ACTION: Final rule; Treasury decision. AGENCY: SUMMARY: This Treasury decision establishes the 13.4-square mile ‘‘Leona Valley’’ American viticultural area in northeastern Los Angeles County, California. We designate viticultural areas to allow vintners to better describe the origin of their wines and to allow consumers to better identify wines they may purchase. DATES: Effective Date: November 28, 2008. N.A. Sutton, Regulations and Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 925 Lakeville St., No. 158, Petaluma, CA 94952; telephone 415–271–1254. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Background on Viticultural Areas mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with RULES9 TTB Authority Section 105(e) of the Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act), 27 U.S.C. 205(e), authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to prescribe regulations for the labeling of wine, distilled spirits, and malt beverages. The FAA Act requires that these regulations, among other things, prohibit consumer deception and the use of misleading statements on labels, and ensure that labels provide the consumer with adequate information as to the identity and quality of the product. The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) administers the regulations promulgated under the FAA Act. Part 4 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR part 4) allows the establishment of definitive viticultural areas and the use of their names as appellations of origin on wine labels and in wine VerDate Aug<31>2005 17:40 Oct 28, 2008 Jkt 217001 advertisements. Part 9 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR part 9) contains the list of approved viticultural areas. Definition Section 4.25(e)(1)(i) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(1)(i)) defines a viticultural area for American wine as a delimited grape-growing region distinguishable by geographical features, the boundaries of which have been recognized and defined in part 9 of the regulations. These designations allow vintners and consumers to attribute a given quality, reputation, or other characteristic of a wine made from grapes grown in an area to its geographical origin. The establishment of viticultural areas allows vintners to describe more accurately the origin of their wines to consumers and helps consumers to identify wines they may purchase. Establishment of a viticultural area is neither an approval nor an endorsement by TTB of the wine produced in that area. Requirements Section 4.25(e)(2) of the TTB regulations outlines the procedure for proposing an American viticultural area and provides that any interested party may petition TTB to establish a grapegrowing region as a viticultural area. Section 9.3(b) of the TTB regulations requires the petition to include— • Evidence that the proposed viticultural area is locally and/or nationally known by the name specified in the petition; • Historical or current evidence that supports setting the boundary of the proposed viticultural area as the petition specifies; • Evidence relating to the geographical features, such as climate, soils, elevation, and physical features that distinguish the proposed viticultural area from surrounding areas; • A description of the specific boundary of the proposed viticultural area, based on features found on United States Geological Survey (USGS) maps; and • A copy of the appropriate USGS map(s) with the proposed viticultural area’s boundary prominently marked. Leona Valley Petition Mr. Ralph Jens Carter submitted a petition for establishment of the 13.4square mile Leona Valley viticultural area on behalf of the Antelope Valley Winegrowers Association, the Leona Valley Winery, and Donato Vineyards. The area currently includes 20 acres of vineyards, and more acreage for wine grape growing is under development. The proposed Leona Valley viticultural PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 64199 area boundary line does not affect or overlap any other proposed or established viticultural area. The proposed boundary line defines an area where viticulture is already established or has potential for establishment. Consequently, the area defined is limited to the valley floor and side slopes. The distinguishing features of the proposed viticultural area include the physical characteristics of the San Andreas Fault system, the faultcontrolled Leona Valley, and the surrounding, high-elevation mountains. The climate, geology, and soils distinguish the proposed viticultural area from areas outside of the proposed boundary line. Name Evidence According to the petitioner, the name ‘‘Leona’’ derives from an early rancher named Miguel Leonis, and in the 1880s, a homesteader from Nebraska called the area ‘‘Leona Valley.’’ The ‘‘Leona Valley’’ name identifies a valley, a town within the valley, a ranch (the Leona Valley Ranch), and a festival (the annual Leona Valley Cherry Festival). The petitioner provides maps that show that the Leona Valley is located in the northeast part of Los Angeles County, California. The ‘‘Leona Valley’’ name appears on the USGS Ritter Ridge, Sleepy Valley, and Del Sur quadrangle maps, which the petitioner uses to define the boundary line of the proposed viticultural area. The Sleepy Valley map also identifies a small town in the valley as ‘‘Leona Valley.’’ A recent atlas identifies both a valley and small town within the proposed viticultural area as ‘‘Leona Valley’’ (The DeLorme Southern and Central California Atlas and Gazetteer, 2005, page 79). Boundary Evidence According to the petitioner, and as evidenced by the written boundary description and the USGS Sleepy Valley quadrangle map, the proposed viticultural area includes the town and valley which are both named ‘‘Leona Valley.’’ The proposed boundary line borders the Angeles National Forest to the west and the Antelope Valley and the Mojave Desert to the northeast. Mountains and hills surround all sides of the valley. The floor and side slopes of the Leona Valley influence the shape of the proposed viticultural area, which includes vineyards in remote, but suitable, areas, but excludes steep slopes where erosion is a hazard. According to the petitioner, historically, the Native American Shoshone Tribe lived as hunters and gatherers in the Leona Valley area. In E:\FR\FM\29OCR1.SGM 29OCR1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 210 (Wednesday, October 29, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 64197-64199]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-25719]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

21 CFR Part 573

[Docket No. FDA-2003-F-0398] (formerly Docket No. 2003F-0048]


Food Additives Permitted in Feed and Drinking Water of Animals; 
Methyl Esters of Conjugated Linoleic Acid (Cis-9, Trans-11 and Trans-
10, Cis-12-Octadecadienoic Acids)

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending the 
regulations for food additives permitted in feed and drinking water of 
animals to provide for the safe use of methyl esters of conjugated 
linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic 
acids) as a source of fatty acids in swine diets. This action is in 
response to a food additive petition filed by BASF Corp. (BASF), 100 
Campus Dr., Florham Park, NJ.

DATES:  This rule is effective October 29, 2008. Submit written or 
electronic objections and requests for a hearing by December 29, 2008. 
See section V of this document for information on the filing of 
objections.

ADDRESSES:  You may submit objections and a request for a hearing, 
identified by Docket No. FDA-2003-F-0398, by any of the following 
methods:
    Electronic Submissions
    Submit electronic objections in the following way:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
    Written Submissions
    Submit written objections in the following ways:
     FAX: 301-827-6870.
     Mail/Hand delivery/Courier [For paper, disk, or CD-ROM 
submissions]: Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug 
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
    To ensure more timely processing of objections, FDA is no longer 
accepting objections submitted to the agency by e-mail. FDA encourages 
you to continue to submit electronic objections by using

[[Page 64198]]

the Federal eRulemaking Portal, as described previously in the 
ADDRESSES portion of this document under Electronic Submissions.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and Docket No(s). and Regulatory Information Number (RIN) (if a RIN 
number has been assigned) for this rulemaking. All objections received 
may be posted without change to https://www.regulations.gov, including 
any personal information provided. For additional information on 
submitting objections, see the ``Objections and Hearing Requests'' 
heading of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
objections received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the 
docket number(s), found in brackets in the heading of this document, 
into the ``Search'' box and follow the prompts and/or go to the 
Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, rm. 1061, Rockville, 
MD 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michaela G. Alewynse, Center for 
Veterinary Medicine (HFV-228), Food and Drug Administration, 7519 
Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855, 240-453-6866, e-mail: 
mika.alewynse@fda.hhs.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    In a notice published in the Federal Register of March 11, 2003 (68 
FR 11567), FDA announced that a food additive petition (animal use) 
(FAP 2250) had been filed by BASF, 100 Campus Dr., Florham Park, NJ 
07932. The petition proposed to amend the food additive regulations to 
provide for the safe use of methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid 
(cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic acids) as a 
source of fatty acids in swine diets. The notice of filing provided for 
a 60-day comment period on the petitioner's environmental information. 
No comments have been received.

II. Conclusion

    FDA concludes that the data establish the safety and utility of 
methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-
10, cis-12-octadecadienoic acids) for use as proposed with modification 
and that the food additive regulations should be amended as set forth 
in this document.

III. Public Disclosure

    In accordance with Sec.  571.1(h), the petition and the documents 
that FDA considered and relied upon in reaching its decision to approve 
the petition are available for inspection at the Center for Veterinary 
Medicine by appointment with the information contact person. As 
provided in Sec.  571.1(h), the agency will delete from the documents 
materials that are not available for public disclosure before making 
the documents available for inspection.

IV. Environmental Impact

    The agency has determined under 21 CFR 25.32(r) that this action is 
of a type that does not individually or cumulatively have a significant 
effect on the human environment. Therefore, neither an environmental 
assessment, nor an environmental impact statement is required.

V. Objections and Hearing Requests

    Any person who will be adversely affected by this regulation may 
file with the Division of Dockets Management (see ADDRESSES) written or 
electronic objections by (see DATES). Each objection must be separately 
numbered, and each numbered objection must specify with particularity 
the provision of the regulation to which objection is made and the 
grounds for the objection. Each numbered objection on which a hearing 
is requested must state that a hearing is requested. Failure to request 
a hearing for any particular objection will constitute a waiver of the 
right to a hearing on that objection. Each numbered objection for which 
a hearing is requested must include a detailed description and analysis 
of the specific factual information intended to be presented in support 
of the objection in the event that a hearing is held. Failure to 
include such a description and analysis for any particular objection 
will constitute a waiver of the right to a hearing on the objection. 
Three copies of all documents must be submitted and must be identified 
with the docket number found in brackets in the heading of this 
document. Any objections received in response to the regulation may be 
seen in the Division of Dockets Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., 
Monday through Friday.

List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 573

    Animal feeds, Food additives.

0
Therefore, under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under 
authority delegated to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and 
redelegated to the Center for Veterinary Medicine, 21 CFR part 573 is 
amended as follows:

PART 573--FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED IN FEED AND DRINKING WATER OF 
ANIMALS

0
1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 573 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321, 342, 348.

0
2. Add Sec.  573.637 to read as follows:


Sec.  573.637  Methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-
11 and trans-10, cis-12-octadecadienoic acids).

    The food additive, methyl esters of conjugated linoleic acid (cis-
9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic acids), may be safely 
used in swine feed in accordance with the prescribed conditions:
    (a) The food additive is manufactured by the reaction of refined 
sunflower oil with methanol to produce fatty acid methyl esters, which 
then undergo conjugation to yield methyl esters of octadecadienoic 
acid. The additive consists of not less than 28 percent methyl ester of 
cis-9, trans-11-octadecadienoic acid, and not less than 28 percent 
methyl ester of trans-10, cis-12-octadecadienoic acid with the sum of 
the other methyl esters of octadecadienoic acid not to exceed 4 
percent. The additive shall contain not less than 35 percent of other 
fatty acid esters composed of oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, 
linoleic acid, and other associated acid esters.
    (b) The additive is used or intended for use in the feed of growing 
and finishing swine as a source of fatty acids at levels not to exceed 
0.6% in the finished feed.
    (c) The additive meets the following specifications:
    (1) Free methyl alcohol not to exceed 0.015%.
    (2) Insoluble impurities not to exceed 0.1%.
    (3) Moisture not to exceed 0.5%.
    (4) Unsaponifiable matter not to exceed 1.0%.
    (d) To assure safe use of the additive, in addition to the other 
information required by the act:
    (1) The label and labeling of the additive and any feed premix 
shall bear the following:
    (i) The name of the additive.
    (ii) A statement to indicate that methyl esters of conjugated 
linoleic acid (cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 octadecadienoic 
acids) must not be added to vitamin or mineral premixes.
    (2) The label and labeling of the additive, any feed premix, or 
complete feed prepared therefrom shall bear adequate directions for 
use.


[[Page 64199]]


    Dated: October 23, 2008.
William T. Flynn,
Acting Director, Center for Veterinary Medicine.
[FR Doc. E8-25719 Filed 10-28-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4160-01-S
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