Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 767 Airplanes, 61378-61381 [E8-24579]

Download as PDF 61378 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 201 / Thursday, October 16, 2008 / Proposed Rules TABLE 2—INSPECTIONS Reference No. Compliance time (whichever occurs later) Description Threshold 28–41–01–720–001–A00 .. Functionally Check Fuel Conditioning Unit (FCU). 28–46–05–720–001–A00 .. Functionally Check Auxiliary Fuel Conditioning Unit (VFCU). (2) After accomplishing the actions specified in paragraphs (g)(1) of this AD, no alternative inspections, or inspection intervals, may be used unless the inspections or intervals are approved as an alternative method of compliance (AMOC) in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (h) of this AD. FAA AD Differences ebenthall on PROD1PC60 with PROPOSALS Note 2: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information as follows: (1) The MCAI specifies a compliance date of ‘‘Before December 31, 2008’’ for doing the ALI revisions. We have already issued regulations that require operators to revise their maintenance/inspection programs to address fuel tank safety issues. The compliance date for these regulations is December 16, 2008. To provide for coordinated implementation of these regulations and this AD, we are using this same compliance date in this AD. (2) The MCAI specifies a compliance time of 180 days to revise the ALS of the ICA to incorporate items 1, 2, and 3 of Section A2.4 of Appendix 2 of the MPG. This AD requires a compliance time of 90 days to do this revision. This difference has been coordinated with ANAC. (3) EMBRAER Legacy BJ—Maintenance Planning Guide MPG–1483, Revision 5, dated March 22, 2007, specifies compliance times to do tasks 28–41–01–720–001–A00 and 28– 46–05–720–001–A00 for certain components based on flight hours of the airplane. This AD requires that the tasks be done at compliance times based on flight hours of the component. Other FAA AD Provisions (h) The following provisions also apply to this AD: (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, International Branch, ANM–116, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–1405; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO. (2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions from VerDate Aug<31>2005 15:35 Oct 15, 2008 Jkt 214001 Grace period Before the accumulation of 10,000 total flight hours on the FCU. Before the accumulation of 10,000 total flight hours on the auxiliary FCU. Within 90 days after December 16, 2008. Within 90 days after December 16, 2008. a manufacturer or other source, use these actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority (or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product is airworthy before it is returned to service. (3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120–0056. Related Information (i) Refer to Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2007–08–01, effective September 27, 2007; and Sections A2.5.2, Fuel System Limitation Items, and A2.4, Critical Design Configuration Control Limitation (CDCCL), of Appendix 2 of the MPG; for related information. Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 26, 2008. Michael Kaszycki, Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. E8–24583 Filed 10–15–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Aviation Administration 14 CFR Part 39 [Docket No. FAA–2007–28035; Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–293–AD] RIN 2120–AA64 Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 767 Airplanes Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT. ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); reopening of comment period. AGENCY: SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier proposed airworthiness directive (AD) for certain Boeing Model 767 airplanes. The original NPRM would have required sealing certain fasteners and stiffeners in the fuel tank, and changing certain wire bundle clamp PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 Repeat inspection interval 10,000 flight hours on the FCU since the last functional check. 10,000 flight hours on the auxiliary FCU since the last functional check. configurations on the fuel tank walls. The original NPRM resulted from fuel system reviews conducted by the manufacturer. This action revises the original NPRM by adding inspections, for certain airplanes, of additional fasteners in the fuel tanks and of the method of attachment of the vortex generators, and corrective action if necessary. We are proposing this supplemental NPRM to prevent possible ignition sources in the auxiliary fuel tank, main fuel tanks, and surge tanks caused by a wiring short or lightning strike, which could result in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane. We must receive comments on this supplemental NPRM by November 10, 2008. ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Fax: 202–493–2251. • Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590. • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M– 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. For service information identified in this AD, contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124–2207. DATES: Examining the AD Docket You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https:// www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street address for the Docket Office E:\FR\FM\16OCP1.SGM 16OCP1 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 201 / Thursday, October 16, 2008 / Proposed Rules (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Judy Coyle, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6497; fax (425) 917–6590. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Comments Invited We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2007–28035; Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–293–AD’’ at the beginning of your comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this proposed AD because of those comments. We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we receive about this proposed AD. ebenthall on PROD1PC60 with PROPOSALS Discussion We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) (the ‘‘original NPRM’’) to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an airworthiness directive (AD) that would apply to certain Boeing Model 767 airplanes. That original NPRM was published in the Federal Register on April 30, 2007 (72 FR 21166). That original NPRM proposed to require sealing certain fasteners and stiffeners in the fuel tank, and changing certain wire bundle clamp configurations on the fuel tank walls. Actions Since Original NPRM Was Issued The NPRM referred to Boeing Alert Service Bulletins 767–57A0102, dated October 25, 2006, and 767–57A0100, dated August 21, 2006, as the appropriate sources of service information for the proposed requirements. Since we issued the NPRM, Boeing revised the service bulletins. Service Bulletin 767–57A0102, Revision 1, dated November 27, 2007, provides the following changes: • Corrects the specified location of fasteners that must be sealed on the rear spar in the auxiliary fuel tank; VerDate Aug<31>2005 15:35 Oct 15, 2008 Jkt 214001 • Corrects the specified location of fasteners that must be sealed at rib 28 on the front spar; • Adds work packages, for airplanes on which the original issue of the service bulletin was accomplished, for general visual inspections of the sealant of the fasteners in the auxiliary fuel tank center bay and the fasteners at rib 28 of the left and right main fuel tanks, and sealing any unsealed fasteners; • Identifies additional access doors necessary for access to the fuel tanks; and • Specifies permitted alternative fuel tank sealants. The new work packages are necessary because the original issue of this service bulletin specified incorrect locations for certain fasteners on the rear spar of the auxiliary fuel tank and the front spar of the main wing. If the correct fasteners are not sealed, there is a risk that arcing from a short can enter the fuel tank and become an ignition source. We have revised paragraphs (c) and (g) of this supplemental NPRM to refer to Revision 1 of the service bulletin. Service Bulletin 767–57A0100, Revision 1, dated June 19, 2008, adds procedures for certain airplanes (Group 3 airplanes) for a general visual inspection to determine the method of attachment of the vortex generators. For vortex generators attached with adhesive alone, no more work is necessary. For vortex generators attached with fasteners, the service bulletin provides procedures for sealing the fasteners. Comments We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing this AD. We considered the comments received. Support for the NPRM Continental Airlines has no objection to the NPRM. The Air Transport Association (ATA) agrees with the intent of the NPRM. American Airlines understands and agrees with our efforts to prevent the identified unsafe condition. Request for Warranty Coverage Hawaiian Airlines questions why Service Bulletin 767–57A0102 is not covered under warranty. The commenter states that the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) should cover the costs to do the required extra protection for fuel ignition shorts. The commenter added that 335 work hours and about $2,000 for parts per airplane is very costly for airline operators. We have no involvement in warranty agreements between the airlines and the PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 61379 OEM. We have not changed the final rule regarding this issue. Request To Extend Compliance Time The ATA and American Airlines request that we extend the proposed compliance time from 60 months to 72 months. The longer interval would minimize fuel tank entry and corresponds to the existing ‘‘4C’’ maintenance interval established by the Boeing 767 Maintenance Review Board (MRB), when significant maintenance (such as maintenance requiring fuel tank entry) is scheduled. The ATA states that the use of that interval would avoid the need to accomplish the proposed actions in portions of airline inventories during unique, unscheduled visits. American Airlines states that its cost to comply with the AD would be 7 percent higher with the proposed 60month compliance time (versus a 72month compliance time). While we agree that reducing fuel tank entries minimizes both the potential for damage and the disruption to operators’ maintenance schedules, we find that extending the compliance time is not appropriate. In developing the compliance time for this AD action, we considered not only the safety implications of the identified unsafe condition, but the average utilization rate of the affected fleet, the practical aspects of accomplishing the AD on the fleet during regular maintenance periods, the availability of required parts, and the time necessary for the rulemaking process. The proposed compliance time was determined to be appropriate. However, paragraph (h) of this supplemental NPRM would provide operators the opportunity to request adjustments to the compliance time and submit data to substantiate that such an adjustment would provide an acceptable level of safety. We have not changed this supplemental NPRM regarding this issue. Clarification of Inspection Type In this supplemental NPRM, the ‘‘general visual inspection’’ specified in Revision 1 of the referenced service information is referred to as a ‘‘detailed inspection.’’ We have included the definition for a detailed inspection in a note in the supplemental NPRM. FAA’s Determination and Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM We are proposing this supplemental NPRM because we evaluated all pertinent information and determined that an unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design. E:\FR\FM\16OCP1.SGM 16OCP1 61380 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 201 / Thursday, October 16, 2008 / Proposed Rules Certain changes described above expand the scope of the original NPRM. As a result, we have determined that it is necessary to reopen the comment period to provide additional opportunity for the public to comment on this supplemental NPRM. Costs of Compliance There are about 925 airplanes of the affected design in the worldwide fleet. The following table provides the estimated costs for U.S. operators to comply with this proposed AD. There are no U.S.-registered airplanes in Group 3 of Service Bulletin 767– 57A0102. The average labor rate is $80 per work hour. ESTIMATED COSTS Service Bulletin 767–57A0100 ............................................ 1 2 3 1 2 3 767–57A0102 ............................................ Authority for This Rulemaking Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA’s authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more detail the scope of the Agency’s authority. We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.’’ Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action. ebenthall on PROD1PC60 with PROPOSALS Regulatory Findings We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government. For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed regulation: 1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under Executive Order 12866, 2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and 3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities VerDate Aug<31>2005 15:35 Oct 15, 2008 Work hours Group Jkt 214001 6 114 1 246 874 24 Cost per airplane Parts minimal ........................................ minimal ........................................ none ............................................. 1,632 ............................................ 1,304 ............................................ 338 ............................................... Number of U.S.registered airplanes $480 9,120 80 21,312 71,224 2,258 341 21 17 341 21 0 Fleet cost $163,680 191,520 1,360 7,267,392 1,495,704 0 under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of compliance in the AD Docket. main fuel tanks, and surge tanks caused by a wiring short or lightning strike, which could result in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane. List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety. (e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the actions have already been done. The Proposed Amendment Fastener Sealant Application Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows: (f) For airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767–57A0100, Revision 1, dated June 19, 2008: Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD, do the actions in paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) of this AD. Do the actions in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin, as applicable. (1) For Groups 1 and 2 airplanes: Seal the ends of the fasteners on the brackets that hold the vortex generators, and seal the ends of the fasteners on certain stiffeners on the rear spar, as applicable. (2) For Group 3 airplanes: Do a detailed inspection to determine the method of attachment of the vortex generators, and, before further flight, do all applicable specified corrective actions. PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES 1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows: Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. § 39.13 [Amended] 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding the following new AD: Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2007–28035; Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–293–AD. Comments Due Date (a) We must receive comments by November 10, 2008. Affected ADs (b) None. Applicability (c) This AD applies to Model 767–200, ¥300, ¥300F, and ¥400ER series airplanes; certificated in any category; as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767–57A0100, Revision 1, dated June 19, 2008; and Boeing Service Bulletin 767–57A0102, Revision 1, dated November 27, 2007. Unsafe Condition (d) This AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We are issuing this AD to prevent possible ignition sources in the auxiliary fuel tank, PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 Compliance Wire Bundle Sleeve and Clamp Installation and Fastener Sealant Application (g) For airplanes identified in Boeing Service Bulletin 767–57A0102, Revision 1, dated November 27, 2007: Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD, do the actions specified in paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of this AD, as applicable. Do the actions in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin. (1) Change the wire bundle clamp configurations at specified locations on the fuel tank walls. (2) Seal the fasteners and certain stiffeners at specified locations on the fuel tank. (3) Do a detailed inspection of the sealant of the fasteners in the auxiliary tank center bay and rib 28 of the left and right main fuel tanks. Seal any unsealed fasteners before further flight. E:\FR\FM\16OCP1.SGM 16OCP1 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 201 / Thursday, October 16, 2008 / Proposed Rules Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or assembly to detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available lighting is normally supplemented with a direct source of good lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate. Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface cleaning and elaborate procedures may be required.’’ Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) (h)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA, ATTN: Judy Coyle, Aerospace Engineer, ANM–140S, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6497; fax (425) 917–6590; has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. (2) To request a different method of compliance or a different compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO. Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 6, 2008. Ali Bahrami, Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. E8–24579 Filed 10–15–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4910–13–P ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 52 [EPA–R09–OAR–2008–0693; FRL–8729–4] Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans: 1-Hour Ozone Extreme Area Plan for San Joaquin Valley, CA Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Proposed rule. ebenthall on PROD1PC60 with PROPOSALS AGENCY: SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve state implementation plan revisions submitted by the State of California to meet the Clean Air Act (CAA) requirements applicable to the San Joaquin Valley (SJV), California 1-hour ozone nonattainment area. These requirements applied to the SJV following its reclassification from severe to extreme for the 1-hour ozone national ambient air quality standard on April 16, 2004. Although EPA subsequently revoked the 1-hour ozone standard effective June 15, 2005, the requirement to submit a plan for that standard VerDate Aug<31>2005 15:35 Oct 15, 2008 Jkt 214001 remains in effect for the SJV. EPA is proposing to approve the SIP revisions for the SJV as meeting applicable CAA requirements except for the provision addressing the reasonably available control technology requirements that the State has withdrawn. DATES: Comments may be submitted until November 17, 2008. ADDRESSES: Submit comments, identified by docket number EPA–R09– OAR–2008–0693, by one of the following methods: 1. Agency Web site: https:// www.regulations.gov. EPA prefers receiving comments through this electronic public docket and comment system. Follow the on-line instructions to submit comments. 2. Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions. 3. E-mail: wicher.frances@epa.gov 4. Mail or deliver: Marty Robin, Office of Air Planning (AIR–2), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 9, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, CA 94105–3901. Instructions: All comments will be included in the public docket without change and may be made available online at https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, unless the comment includes Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Information that you consider CBI or otherwise protected should be clearly identified as such and should not be submitted through the agency Web site, eRulemaking portal, or e-mail. The agency Web site and eRulemaking portal are anonymous access systems, and EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send e-mail directly to EPA, your e-mail address will be automatically captured and included as part of the public comment. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Docket: The index to the docket for this action is available electronically at https://www.regulations.gov and in hard copy at EPA Region 9, 75 Hawthorne Street, San Francisco, California. While all documents in the docket are listed in the index, some information may be publicly available only at the hard copy location (e.g., copyrighted material), and some may not be publicly available in either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the hard copy materials, please schedule an appointment during normal business hours with the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 4702 Sfmt 4702 61381 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Frances Wicher, U.S. EPA Region 9, 415–972–3957, wicher.frances@epa.gov or https://www.epa.gov/region09/air/ actions. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, the terms ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ and ‘‘our’’ mean U.S. EPA. Table of Contents I. Background A. What is the history of 1-hour ozone air quality planning in the SJV? B. What are the elements in the new plan? C. What Clean Air Act requirements apply to this extreme area 1-hour ozone plan? II. Review of the 2004 SIP, the SJV Portion of the Final 2003 State Strategy and the 2008 SIP Clarification A. Did the SJVAPCD and ARB meet the CAA procedural requirements? B. Do the baseline and projected emissions inventories meet CAA requirements? C. Is the air quality modeling consistent with the CAA and EPA’s modeling guidelines? D. Do the control measures meet CAA requirements? E. Does the plan show the CAA-required rate of progress? F. Does the plan provide for attainment by the CAA-required deadline? G. Do the contingency measures meet CAA requirements? H. Are the motor vehicle emissions budgets approvable? III. Summary of Proposed Actions IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews I. Background A. What is the history of 1-hour ozone air quality planning in the SJV? The San Joaquin Valley 1-hour ozone nonattainment area (SJV) includes the following counties in California’s central valley: San Joaquin, part of Kern, Fresno, Kings, Madera, Merced, Stanislaus and Tulare. 40 CFR 81.305. Upon enactment of the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments, the SJV was classified by operation of law as a serious nonattainment area with an attainment date of no later than November 15, 1999. 56 FR 56694 (November 6, 1991). On November 15, 1994, the California Air Resources Board (ARB) submitted ‘‘The 1994 California State Implementation Plan for Ozone’’ (1994 SIP), a comprehensive ozone plan for the State of California that included a local nonattainment plan developed for the SJV by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD or the District). On January 8, 1997, EPA approved the 1994 SIP. 62 FR 1150. On November 8, 2001, EPA found that the SJV had failed to attain the 1-hour ozone standard by the serious area deadline of November 15, 1999 and reclassified the area by operation of law to severe. 66 FR 56476. In the final E:\FR\FM\16OCP1.SGM 16OCP1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 201 (Thursday, October 16, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 61378-61381]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-24579]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2007-28035; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-293-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 767 Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); reopening of 
comment period.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier proposed airworthiness directive 
(AD) for certain Boeing Model 767 airplanes. The original NPRM would 
have required sealing certain fasteners and stiffeners in the fuel 
tank, and changing certain wire bundle clamp configurations on the fuel 
tank walls. The original NPRM resulted from fuel system reviews 
conducted by the manufacturer. This action revises the original NPRM by 
adding inspections, for certain airplanes, of additional fasteners in 
the fuel tanks and of the method of attachment of the vortex 
generators, and corrective action if necessary. We are proposing this 
supplemental NPRM to prevent possible ignition sources in the auxiliary 
fuel tank, main fuel tanks, and surge tanks caused by a wiring short or 
lightning strike, which could result in fuel tank explosions and 
consequent loss of the airplane.

DATES: We must receive comments on this supplemental NPRM by November 
10, 2008.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this AD, contact Boeing 
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility 
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory 
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for the Docket Office

[[Page 61379]]

(telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Judy Coyle, Aerospace Engineer, 
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification 
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone 
(425) 917-6497; fax (425) 917-6590.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2007-
28035; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-293-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) (the ``original 
NPRM'') to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an airworthiness directive 
(AD) that would apply to certain Boeing Model 767 airplanes. That 
original NPRM was published in the Federal Register on April 30, 2007 
(72 FR 21166). That original NPRM proposed to require sealing certain 
fasteners and stiffeners in the fuel tank, and changing certain wire 
bundle clamp configurations on the fuel tank walls.

Actions Since Original NPRM Was Issued

    The NPRM referred to Boeing Alert Service Bulletins 767-57A0102, 
dated October 25, 2006, and 767-57A0100, dated August 21, 2006, as the 
appropriate sources of service information for the proposed 
requirements. Since we issued the NPRM, Boeing revised the service 
bulletins.
    Service Bulletin 767-57A0102, Revision 1, dated November 27, 2007, 
provides the following changes:
     Corrects the specified location of fasteners that must be 
sealed on the rear spar in the auxiliary fuel tank;
     Corrects the specified location of fasteners that must be 
sealed at rib 28 on the front spar;
     Adds work packages, for airplanes on which the original 
issue of the service bulletin was accomplished, for general visual 
inspections of the sealant of the fasteners in the auxiliary fuel tank 
center bay and the fasteners at rib 28 of the left and right main fuel 
tanks, and sealing any unsealed fasteners;
     Identifies additional access doors necessary for access to 
the fuel tanks; and
     Specifies permitted alternative fuel tank sealants.
    The new work packages are necessary because the original issue of 
this service bulletin specified incorrect locations for certain 
fasteners on the rear spar of the auxiliary fuel tank and the front 
spar of the main wing. If the correct fasteners are not sealed, there 
is a risk that arcing from a short can enter the fuel tank and become 
an ignition source. We have revised paragraphs (c) and (g) of this 
supplemental NPRM to refer to Revision 1 of the service bulletin.
    Service Bulletin 767-57A0100, Revision 1, dated June 19, 2008, adds 
procedures for certain airplanes (Group 3 airplanes) for a general 
visual inspection to determine the method of attachment of the vortex 
generators. For vortex generators attached with adhesive alone, no more 
work is necessary. For vortex generators attached with fasteners, the 
service bulletin provides procedures for sealing the fasteners.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. We considered the comments received.

Support for the NPRM

    Continental Airlines has no objection to the NPRM. The Air 
Transport Association (ATA) agrees with the intent of the NPRM. 
American Airlines understands and agrees with our efforts to prevent 
the identified unsafe condition.

Request for Warranty Coverage

    Hawaiian Airlines questions why Service Bulletin 767-57A0102 is not 
covered under warranty. The commenter states that the original 
equipment manufacturer (OEM) should cover the costs to do the required 
extra protection for fuel ignition shorts. The commenter added that 335 
work hours and about $2,000 for parts per airplane is very costly for 
airline operators.
    We have no involvement in warranty agreements between the airlines 
and the OEM. We have not changed the final rule regarding this issue.

Request To Extend Compliance Time

    The ATA and American Airlines request that we extend the proposed 
compliance time from 60 months to 72 months. The longer interval would 
minimize fuel tank entry and corresponds to the existing ``4C'' 
maintenance interval established by the Boeing 767 Maintenance Review 
Board (MRB), when significant maintenance (such as maintenance 
requiring fuel tank entry) is scheduled. The ATA states that the use of 
that interval would avoid the need to accomplish the proposed actions 
in portions of airline inventories during unique, unscheduled visits. 
American Airlines states that its cost to comply with the AD would be 7 
percent higher with the proposed 60-month compliance time (versus a 72-
month compliance time).
    While we agree that reducing fuel tank entries minimizes both the 
potential for damage and the disruption to operators' maintenance 
schedules, we find that extending the compliance time is not 
appropriate. In developing the compliance time for this AD action, we 
considered not only the safety implications of the identified unsafe 
condition, but the average utilization rate of the affected fleet, the 
practical aspects of accomplishing the AD on the fleet during regular 
maintenance periods, the availability of required parts, and the time 
necessary for the rulemaking process. The proposed compliance time was 
determined to be appropriate. However, paragraph (h) of this 
supplemental NPRM would provide operators the opportunity to request 
adjustments to the compliance time and submit data to substantiate that 
such an adjustment would provide an acceptable level of safety. We have 
not changed this supplemental NPRM regarding this issue.

Clarification of Inspection Type

    In this supplemental NPRM, the ``general visual inspection'' 
specified in Revision 1 of the referenced service information is 
referred to as a ``detailed inspection.'' We have included the 
definition for a detailed inspection in a note in the supplemental 
NPRM.

FAA's Determination and Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM

    We are proposing this supplemental NPRM because we evaluated all 
pertinent information and determined that an unsafe condition exists 
and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type 
design.

[[Page 61380]]

Certain changes described above expand the scope of the original NPRM. 
As a result, we have determined that it is necessary to reopen the 
comment period to provide additional opportunity for the public to 
comment on this supplemental NPRM.

Costs of Compliance

    There are about 925 airplanes of the affected design in the 
worldwide fleet. The following table provides the estimated costs for 
U.S. operators to comply with this proposed AD. There are no U.S.-
registered airplanes in Group 3 of Service Bulletin 767-57A0102. The 
average labor rate is $80 per work hour.

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                       Number of
                                               Work                         Cost per     U.S.-
        Service Bulletin           Group      hours           Parts         airplane  registered    Fleet cost
                                                                                       airplanes
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
767-57A0100....................          1          6  minimal...........       $480         341        $163,680
                                         2        114  minimal...........      9,120          21         191,520
                                         3          1  none..............         80          17           1,360
767-57A0102....................          1        246  1,632.............     21,312         341       7,267,392
                                         2        874  1,304.............     71,224          21       1,495,704
                                         3         24  338...............      2,258           0               0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866,
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
    3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of 
compliance in the AD Docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

    2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new AD:

Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2007-28035; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-
293-AD.

Comments Due Date

    (a) We must receive comments by November 10, 2008.

Affected ADs

    (b) None.

Applicability

    (c) This AD applies to Model 767-200, -300, -300F, and -400ER 
series airplanes; certificated in any category; as identified in 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-57A0100, Revision 1, dated June 
19, 2008; and Boeing Service Bulletin 767-57A0102, Revision 1, dated 
November 27, 2007.

Unsafe Condition

    (d) This AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by the 
manufacturer. We are issuing this AD to prevent possible ignition 
sources in the auxiliary fuel tank, main fuel tanks, and surge tanks 
caused by a wiring short or lightning strike, which could result in 
fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.

Compliance

    (e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this 
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the 
actions have already been done.

Fastener Sealant Application

    (f) For airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
767-57A0100, Revision 1, dated June 19, 2008: Within 60 months after 
the effective date of this AD, do the actions in paragraphs (f)(1) 
and (f)(2) of this AD. Do the actions in accordance with the 
Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin, as applicable.
    (1) For Groups 1 and 2 airplanes: Seal the ends of the fasteners 
on the brackets that hold the vortex generators, and seal the ends 
of the fasteners on certain stiffeners on the rear spar, as 
applicable.
    (2) For Group 3 airplanes: Do a detailed inspection to determine 
the method of attachment of the vortex generators, and, before 
further flight, do all applicable specified corrective actions.

Wire Bundle Sleeve and Clamp Installation and Fastener Sealant 
Application

    (g) For airplanes identified in Boeing Service Bulletin 767-
57A0102, Revision 1, dated November 27, 2007: Within 60 months after 
the effective date of this AD, do the actions specified in 
paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of this AD, as applicable. Do 
the actions in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of 
the service bulletin.
    (1) Change the wire bundle clamp configurations at specified 
locations on the fuel tank walls.
    (2) Seal the fasteners and certain stiffeners at specified 
locations on the fuel tank.
    (3) Do a detailed inspection of the sealant of the fasteners in 
the auxiliary tank center bay and rib 28 of the left and right main 
fuel tanks. Seal any unsealed fasteners before further flight.


[[Page 61381]]


    Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is: 
``An intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or 
assembly to detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available 
lighting is normally supplemented with a direct source of good 
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate. Inspection aids such as 
mirror, magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface cleaning 
and elaborate procedures may be required.''

Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (h)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, ATTN: Judy Coyle, Aerospace Engineer, ANM-140S, 1601 Lind 
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 917-
6497; fax (425) 917-6590; has the authority to approve AMOCs for 
this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures found in 14 
CFR 39.19.
    (2) To request a different method of compliance or a different 
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19. 
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC 
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA 
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local 
FSDO.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 6, 2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-24579 Filed 10-15-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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