Guidance for Conducting Prospective Ground-Water Monitoring Studies, Response to Public Comments and Final Guidance; Notice of Availability, 61115-61117 [E8-24414]
Download as PDF
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 200 / Wednesday, October 15, 2008 / Notices
at https://books.nap.edu/
catalog.php?record_id=11688.
EPA is now beginning to prepare a
response to the NAS review of the
dioxin reassessment. The Agency has
requested that the SAB form an expert
panel to provide independent advice
regarding the draft technical plan, the
revised draft, and the final draft of the
EPA response to the recommendations
of the NAS.
Expertise Sought: The SAB Staff
Office requests nominations of
recognized experts with specific
experience and knowledge of dioxin in
one or more of the following areas: (a)
Epidemiology; (b) toxicology (with
expertise in cancer, reproductive
toxicology, developmental toxicology,
immunotoxicology, dosimetry,
toxicokinetics, mechanisms of action, or
mixtures); (c) endocrinology; (d) lipid
metabolism; (e) cardiovascular
mechanisms of pathology; (f) risk
assessment (with expertise in statistics,
quantitative uncertainty analysis, or
dose-response modeling); and (g)
exposure assessment (with expertise in
bioavailability, weathering, or effects of
partitioning in environmental media).
How to Submit Nominations: Any
interested person or organization may
nominate qualified individuals to be
considered for appointment on this SAB
Panel. Candidates may also nominate
themselves. Nominations should be
submitted in electronic format (which is
preferred over hard copy) following the
instructions for ‘‘Nominating Experts to
Advisory Panels and Ad Hoc
Committees Being Formed’’ provided on
the SAB Web site. The form can be
accessed through the ‘‘Nomination of
Experts’’ link on the blue navigational
bar on the SAB Web site at https://
www.epa.gov/sab. To receive full
consideration, nominations should
include all of the information requested.
EPA’s SAB Staff Office requests
contact information about: The person
making the nomination; contact
information about the nominee; the
disciplinary and specific areas of
expertise of the nominee; the nominee’s
curriculum vita; sources of recent grant
and/or contract support; and a
biographical sketch of the nominee
indicating current position, educational
background, research activities, and
recent service on other national
advisory committees or national
professional organizations.
Persons having questions about the
nomination procedures, or who are
unable to submit nominations through
the SAB Web site, should contact Dr.
Thomas Armitage, DFO, at the contact
information provided above in this
notice. Non-electronic submissions
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:32 Oct 14, 2008
Jkt 217001
must follow the same format and
contain the same information as the
electronic.
The SAB Staff Office will
acknowledge receipt of the nomination
and inform nominees of the panel for
which they have been nominated. From
the nominees identified by respondents
to this Federal Register notice (termed
the ‘‘Widecast’’) and other sources, the
SAB Staff Office will develop a smaller
subset (known as the ‘‘Short List’’) for
more detailed consideration. The Short
List will be posted on the SAB Web site
at https://www.epa.gov/sab and will
include, for each candidate, the
nominee’s name and biosketch. Public
comments on the Short List will be
accepted for 21 calendar days. During
this comment period, the public will be
requested to provide information,
analysis, or other documentation on
nominees that the SAB Staff Office
should consider in evaluating
candidates for the Panel.
For the SAB, a balanced panel is
characterized by inclusion of candidates
who possess the necessary domains of
knowledge, the relevant scientific
perspectives (which, among other
factors, can be influenced by work
history and affiliation), and the
collective breadth of experience to
adequately address the charge. Public
responses to the Short List candidates
will be considered in the selection of
the panel, along with information
provided by candidates and information
gathered by SAB Staff independently
concerning the background of each
candidate (e.g., financial disclosure
information and computer searches to
evaluate a nominee’s prior involvement
with the topic under review). Specific
criteria to be used in evaluation of an
individual Panel member include: (a)
Scientific and/or technical expertise,
knowledge, and experience (primary
factors); (b) absence of financial
conflicts of interest; (c) scientific
credibility and impartiality; (d)
availability and willingness to serve;
and (e) ability to work constructively
and effectively in committees.
Prospective candidates will be
required to fill out the ‘‘Confidential
Financial Disclosure Form for Special
Government Employees Serving on
Federal Advisory Committees at the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’’
(EPA Form 3110–48). This confidential
form allows Government officials to
determine whether there is a statutory
conflict between that person’s public
responsibilities (which include
membership on an EPA Federal
advisory committee) and private
interests and activities, or the
appearance of a lack of impartiality, as
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
61115
defined by Federal regulation. Ethics
information, including EPA Form 3110–
48, is available on the SAB Web site at
https://yosemite.epa.gov/sab/
sabproduct.nsf/Web/
ethics?OpenDocument.
Dated: October 6, 2008.
Anthony F. Maciorowski,
Deputy Director, EPA Science Advisory Board
Staff Office.
[FR Doc. E8–24417 Filed 10–14–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2007–1163; FRL–8383–2]
Guidance for Conducting Prospective
Ground-Water Monitoring Studies,
Response to Public Comments and
Final Guidance; Notice of Availability
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This document announces the
availability of the final Guidance for
Conducting Prospective Ground-Water
(PGW) Monitoring Studies and EPA’s
response to public comments on the
development of the final PGW
monitoring studies guidance. This PGW
monitoring study, which is required on
a case-by-case basis, is conducted in a
controlled setting and provides EPA
with data for evaluating the impact of
legal pesticide use on ground-water
quality. The PGW guidance document
describes how to conduct a PGW
monitoring study, milestones for
consulting with EPA, and how to report
results to EPA. Data generated from
these field studies have proven valuable
to EPA scientists and risk managers as
they are specifically designed to relate
pesticide use indicated on the label to
measurements of the pesticide and its
degradates in ground water used as a
source of drinking water.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Betsy Behl, Environmental Fate and
Effects Division (7507P), Office of
Pesticide Programs, Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460–
0001; telephone number: (703) 305–
6128; fax number: (703) 305–6309; email address: behl.betsy@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this Action Apply to Me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are an agricultural
producer, food manufacturer, or
pesticide manufacturer. Potentially
E:\FR\FM\15OCN1.SGM
15OCN1
61116
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 200 / Wednesday, October 15, 2008 / Notices
affected entities may include, but are
not limited to:
• Crop production (NAICS code 111).
• Animal production (NAICS code
112).
• Food manufacturing (NAICS code
311).
• Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS
code 32532).
This listing is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather provides a guide
for readers regarding entities likely to be
affected by this action. Other types of
entities not listed in this unit could also
be affected. The North American
Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes have been provided to
assist you and others in determining
whether this action might apply to
certain entities. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of
this action to a particular entity, consult
the person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
B. How Can I Get Copies of this
Document and Other Related
Information?
1. Docket. EPA has established a
docket for this action under docket
identification (ID) number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2007–1163. Publicly available
docket materials are available either in
the electronic docket at https://
www.regulations.gov, or, if only
available in hard copy, at the Office of
Pesticide Programs (OPP) Regulatory
Public Docket in Rm. S–4400, One
Potomac Yard (South Bldg.), 2777 S.
Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. The hours of
operation of this Docket Facility are
from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The Docket Facility telephone
number is (703) 305–5805.
2. Electronic access. You may access
this Federal Register document
electronically through the EPA Internet
under the ‘‘Federal Register’’ listings at
https://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr.
II. Background
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
A. What Action is the Agency Taking?
The PGW monitoring study, which is
required on a case-by-case basis (40 CFR
158.1300), is conducted in a controlled
setting and provides the Agency with
data for evaluating the impact of legal
pesticide use on ground-water quality.
After assessing the overall
environmental fate of a pesticide, the
Agency may require the pesticide
manufacturer (registrant) to conduct a
PGW monitoring study, with input from
EPA on key aspects of the PGW
monitoring study design. The Agency’s
assessment is based on a review of
laboratory data on mobility and
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:32 Oct 14, 2008
Jkt 217001
persistence of the compound, estimates
of potential exposure, available
monitoring and modeling information,
and a consideration of the potential for
risk from drinking-water exposure. Data
generated from these field studies have
proven valuable to EPA scientists and
risk managers as they are specifically
designed to relate pesticide use
indicated on the label to measurements
of the pesticide and its degradates in
ground water used as a source of
drinking water. The PGW guidance
document describes how to conduct a
PGW monitoring study, describes
milestones for consulting with EPA, and
describes how results should be
reported to EPA. EPA uses the results of
PGW monitoring studies to help answer
questions such as:
1. Will the pesticide leach in portions
of the pesticide use area that are similar
to the field study area?
2. How do pesticide residues change
over time?
3. What measures might be effective
in mitigating the pesticide leaching?
Monitoring data generated in these
PGW monitoring studies provide a timeseries of concentrations that can be used
in exposure and risk assessments as a
reasonable surrogate for pesticide
concentrations in drinking water drawn
from shallow private wells in
agricultural areas. PGW monitoring
studies have been used to test
alternative mitigation strategies for
pesticides that have adversely affected
ground-water quality to determine, for
example, if a reduction in application
rate or specific irrigation technology
will reduce or eliminate the impact.
Data from these PGW monitoring
studies have also been used to develop
the EPA regression screening model,
Screening Concentration in Ground
Water (SCI-GROW) (https://
www.epa.gov/oppefed1/models/water/
models4.htm#scigrow), which is used to
estimate screening-level pesticide
concentrations in ground water used as
a source of drinking water. Currently,
the results of these PGW monitoring
studies are being used to evaluate
models of subsurface pesticide
transport, and as a basis for model
scenarios for estimating pesticide
concentrations in shallow-ground water.
The original draft guidance for PGW
monitoring studies was developed
primarily in the early 1990s and has
been subjected to substantial public
review and comment, including a public
workshop sponsored by EPA in 1995
(Ref. 1), a Scientific Advisory Panel
(SAP) review in 1998 (Ref. 2), and a
request for final public comments in
January 2008 (Ref. 3). From the January
2008 final request for comments, two
PO 00000
Frm 00100
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
public comments were received:
California Department of Pesticide
Regulation and Florida Department of
Agriculture and Consumer Services
(Ref. 4). Conference calls were held with
these two commenters to discuss
proposed revisions in response to their
comments. The comments received
during the workshop (Ref. 1) and SAP
meeting (Ref. 2) provided valuable
suggestions from both a technical and
practical perspective and were used to
revise the PGW monitoring studies
guidance document and to address other
issues identified in the Agency’s review
of PGW monitoring studies conducted
for the registration of over 50 pesticides.
EPA incorporated comments solicited
from industry, academia, and
consultants into the revised PGW
monitoring studies guidance document.
The recommendations in the PGW
monitoring studies guidance document
also represent the Agency’s substantial
experience, over the last decade, in
developing and articulating effective
procedures for collecting high-quality
data on pesticide movement into ground
water.
B. What is the Agency’s Authority for
Taking this Action?
This action is issued under the
authority of the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act
(FIFRA), section 3.
III. References
1. EPA. Prospective Ground-Water
Monitoring Study 1995 Workshop
Notes. Document Number: EPA–HQ–
OPP–2007–1163–0009. Available online at: https://www.regulations.gov.
2. EPA. FIFRA Scientific Advisory
Panel Meeting, October 14–15, 1998,
Report. SAP Report No. 98–01. I—
Review of Guidance Document for
Small-Scale Prospective Ground-Water
Monitoring Studies. November 19, 1998.
Available on-line at: https://
www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap/meetings/
1998/october/final.pdf.
3. EPA. Guidance for Conducting
Prospective Ground-Water Studies;
Notice. Federal Register (73 FR 2910,
January 16, 2008) (FRL–8347–5).
Available on-line at: https://
www.epa.gov/fedrgstr.
4. EPA. Response to Public Comments
Document on the Guidance for
Conducting Prospective Ground-Water
Monitoring Studies. Document Number:
EPA–HQ–OPP–2007–1163–0005.
Available on-line at: https://
www.regulations.gov.
E:\FR\FM\15OCN1.SGM
15OCN1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 200 / Wednesday, October 15, 2008 / Notices
List of Subjects
Environmental protection, Groundwater monitoring studies, Pesticides and
pests.
Dated: October 8, 2008.
Donald J. Brady,
Director, Environmental Fate and Effects
Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. E8–24414 Filed 10–14–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–S
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2008–0653; FRL–8383–4]
Pesticide Emergency Exemptions;
Agency Decisions and State and
Federal Agency Crisis Declarations
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA has granted emergency
exemptions under the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide
Act (FIFRA) for use of pesticides as
listed in this notice. The exemptions
were granted during the period April 1,
2008 through June 30, 2008, to control
unforeseen pest outbreaks.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: See
each emergency exemption for the name
of a contact person. The following
information applies to all contact
persons: Team Leader, Emergency
Response Team, Registration Division
(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,
DC 20460–0001; telephone number:
(703) 308–9366.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with NOTICES
A. Does this Action Apply to Me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are an agricultural
producer, food manufacturer, or
pesticide manufacturer. Potentially
affected entities may include, but are
not limited to:
• Crop production (NAICS code 111).
• Animal production (NAICS code
112).
• Food manufacturing (NAICS code
311).
• Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS
code 32532).
This listing is not intended to be
exhaustive, but rather provides a guide
for readers regarding entities likely to be
affected by this action. Other types of
entities not listed in this unit could also
be affected. The North American
Industrial Classification System
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:32 Oct 14, 2008
Jkt 217001
(NAICS) codes have been provided to
assist you and others in determining
whether this action might apply to
certain entities. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of
this action to a particular entity, consult
the person listed at the end of the
emergency exemption of interest.
B. How Can I Get Copies of this
Document and Other Related
Information?
1. Docket. EPA has established a
docket for this action under docket
identification (ID) number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2008–0653. Publicly available
docket materials are available either
electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov, or, if only
available in hard copy, at the OPP
Regulatory Public Docket in Rm. S–
4400, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.),
2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. The
hours of operation of this Docket
Facility are from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The Docket Facility telephone
number is (703) 305–5805.
2. Electronic access. You may access
this Federal Register document
electronically through the EPA Internet
under the ‘‘Federal Register’’ listings at
https://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr.
II. Background
EPA has granted emergency
exemptions to the following State and
Federal agencies. The emergency
exemptions may take the following
form: Crisis, public health, quarantine,
or specific.
Under FIFRA section 18, EPA can
authorize the use of a pesticide when
emergency conditions exist.
Authorizations (commonly called
emergency exemptions) are granted to
State and Federal agencies and are of
four types:
1. A ‘‘specific exemption’’ authorizes
use of a pesticide against specific pests
on a limited acreage in a particular
State. Most emergency exemptions are
specific exemptions.
2. ‘‘Quarantine’’ and ‘‘public health’’
exemptions are a particular form of
emergency exemption issued for
quarantine or public health purposes.
These are rarely requested.
3. A ‘‘crisis exemption’’ is initiated by
a State or Federal agency (and is
confirmed by EPA) when there is
insufficient time to request and obtain
EPA permission for use of a pesticide in
an emergency.
EPA may deny an emergency
exemption: If the State or Federal
agency cannot demonstrate that an
emergency exists, if the use poses
unacceptable risks to the environment,
PO 00000
Frm 00101
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
61117
or if EPA cannot reach a conclusion that
the proposed pesticide use is likely to
result in ‘‘a reasonable certainty of no
harm’’ to human health, including
exposure of residues of the pesticide to
infants and children.
If the emergency use of the pesticide
on a food or feed commodity would
result in pesticide chemical residues,
EPA establishes a time-limited tolerance
meeting the ‘‘reasonable certainty of no
harm standard’’ of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).
In this document: EPA identifies the
State or Federal agency granted the
exemption, the type of exemption, the
pesticide authorized and the pests, the
crop or use for which authorized,
number of acres (if applicable), and the
duration of the exemption. EPA also
gives the Federal Register citation for
the time-limited tolerance, if any.
III. Emergency Exemptions: U.S. States
and Territories
Arkansas
State Plant Board
Crisis: On June 5, 2008, for the use of
imazethapyr on rice to control weeds
(red rice). This program ended on July
20, 2008. Contact: Andrew Ertman.
California
Environmental Protection Agency,
Department of Pesticide Regulation
Crisis: On May 15, 2008, for the use
difenoconazole on almonds to control
Alternaria leaf spot. This program
ended on June 20, 2008. Contact: Stacey
Groce.
Specific exemption: EPA authorized the
use of lavanduly senecioate on raisin,
wine, and table grapes to control the
vine mealybug; April 9, 2008 to
September 30, 2008. Contact: Andrew
Ertman.
EPA authorized the use of
propiconazole on peaches and
nectarines to control sour rot; April 15,
2008 to September 30, 2008. Contact:
Andrea Conrath.
Quarantine: EPA authorized the use of
environ LpH (containing the active
ingredients ortho-benzyl-parachlorophenol, para-tertiary-amylphenol,
and ortho-phenylphenol) in government
laboratories to disinfect surfaces
potentially contaminated with prions;
March 26, 2008 to March 26, 2011.
Contact: Princess Campbell.
Colorado
Department of Agriculture
Specific exemption: EPA authorized the
use of acibenzolar on onions to control
iris yellow spot virus; April 2, 2008 to
September 1, 2008. Contact: Andrew
Ertman.
E:\FR\FM\15OCN1.SGM
15OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 200 (Wednesday, October 15, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 61115-61117]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-24414]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-1163; FRL-8383-2]
Guidance for Conducting Prospective Ground-Water Monitoring
Studies, Response to Public Comments and Final Guidance; Notice of
Availability
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This document announces the availability of the final Guidance
for Conducting Prospective Ground-Water (PGW) Monitoring Studies and
EPA's response to public comments on the development of the final PGW
monitoring studies guidance. This PGW monitoring study, which is
required on a case-by-case basis, is conducted in a controlled setting
and provides EPA with data for evaluating the impact of legal pesticide
use on ground-water quality. The PGW guidance document describes how to
conduct a PGW monitoring study, milestones for consulting with EPA, and
how to report results to EPA. Data generated from these field studies
have proven valuable to EPA scientists and risk managers as they are
specifically designed to relate pesticide use indicated on the label to
measurements of the pesticide and its degradates in ground water used
as a source of drinking water.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Betsy Behl, Environmental Fate and
Effects Division (7507P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460-
0001; telephone number: (703) 305-6128; fax number: (703) 305-6309; e-
mail address: behl.betsy@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this Action Apply to Me?
You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer.
Potentially
[[Page 61116]]
affected entities may include, but are not limited to:
Crop production (NAICS code 111).
Animal production (NAICS code 112).
Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).
This listing is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides
a guide for readers regarding entities likely to be affected by this
action. Other types of entities not listed in this unit could also be
affected. The North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS)
codes have been provided to assist you and others in determining
whether this action might apply to certain entities. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of this action to a particular
entity, consult the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT.
B. How Can I Get Copies of this Document and Other Related Information?
1. Docket. EPA has established a docket for this action under
docket identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-1163. Publicly
available docket materials are available either in the electronic
docket at https://www.regulations.gov, or, if only available in hard
copy, at the Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) Regulatory Public
Docket in Rm. S-4400, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal
Dr., Arlington, VA. The hours of operation of this Docket Facility are
from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The Docket Facility telephone number is (703) 305-5805.
2. Electronic access. You may access this Federal Register document
electronically through the EPA Internet under the ``Federal Register''
listings at https://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr.
II. Background
A. What Action is the Agency Taking?
The PGW monitoring study, which is required on a case-by-case basis
(40 CFR 158.1300), is conducted in a controlled setting and provides
the Agency with data for evaluating the impact of legal pesticide use
on ground-water quality. After assessing the overall environmental fate
of a pesticide, the Agency may require the pesticide manufacturer
(registrant) to conduct a PGW monitoring study, with input from EPA on
key aspects of the PGW monitoring study design. The Agency's assessment
is based on a review of laboratory data on mobility and persistence of
the compound, estimates of potential exposure, available monitoring and
modeling information, and a consideration of the potential for risk
from drinking-water exposure. Data generated from these field studies
have proven valuable to EPA scientists and risk managers as they are
specifically designed to relate pesticide use indicated on the label to
measurements of the pesticide and its degradates in ground water used
as a source of drinking water. The PGW guidance document describes how
to conduct a PGW monitoring study, describes milestones for consulting
with EPA, and describes how results should be reported to EPA. EPA uses
the results of PGW monitoring studies to help answer questions such as:
1. Will the pesticide leach in portions of the pesticide use area
that are similar to the field study area?
2. How do pesticide residues change over time?
3. What measures might be effective in mitigating the pesticide
leaching?
Monitoring data generated in these PGW monitoring studies provide a
time-series of concentrations that can be used in exposure and risk
assessments as a reasonable surrogate for pesticide concentrations in
drinking water drawn from shallow private wells in agricultural areas.
PGW monitoring studies have been used to test alternative mitigation
strategies for pesticides that have adversely affected ground-water
quality to determine, for example, if a reduction in application rate
or specific irrigation technology will reduce or eliminate the impact.
Data from these PGW monitoring studies have also been used to develop
the EPA regression screening model, Screening Concentration in Ground
Water (SCI-GROW) (https://www.epa.gov/oppefed1/models/water/
models4.htm#scigrow), which is used to estimate screening-level
pesticide concentrations in ground water used as a source of drinking
water. Currently, the results of these PGW monitoring studies are being
used to evaluate models of subsurface pesticide transport, and as a
basis for model scenarios for estimating pesticide concentrations in
shallow-ground water.
The original draft guidance for PGW monitoring studies was
developed primarily in the early 1990s and has been subjected to
substantial public review and comment, including a public workshop
sponsored by EPA in 1995 (Ref. 1), a Scientific Advisory Panel (SAP)
review in 1998 (Ref. 2), and a request for final public comments in
January 2008 (Ref. 3). From the January 2008 final request for
comments, two public comments were received: California Department of
Pesticide Regulation and Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer
Services (Ref. 4). Conference calls were held with these two commenters
to discuss proposed revisions in response to their comments. The
comments received during the workshop (Ref. 1) and SAP meeting (Ref. 2)
provided valuable suggestions from both a technical and practical
perspective and were used to revise the PGW monitoring studies guidance
document and to address other issues identified in the Agency's review
of PGW monitoring studies conducted for the registration of over 50
pesticides. EPA incorporated comments solicited from industry,
academia, and consultants into the revised PGW monitoring studies
guidance document. The recommendations in the PGW monitoring studies
guidance document also represent the Agency's substantial experience,
over the last decade, in developing and articulating effective
procedures for collecting high-quality data on pesticide movement into
ground water.
B. What is the Agency's Authority for Taking this Action?
This action is issued under the authority of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), section 3.
III. References
1. EPA. Prospective Ground-Water Monitoring Study 1995 Workshop
Notes. Document Number: EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-1163-0009. Available on-line
at: https://www.regulations.gov.
2. EPA. FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel Meeting, October 14-15,
1998, Report. SAP Report No. 98-01. I--Review of Guidance Document for
Small-Scale Prospective Ground-Water Monitoring Studies. November 19,
1998. Available on-line at: https://www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap/meetings/
1998/october/final.pdf.
3. EPA. Guidance for Conducting Prospective Ground-Water Studies;
Notice. Federal Register (73 FR 2910, January 16, 2008) (FRL-8347-5).
Available on-line at: https://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr.
4. EPA. Response to Public Comments Document on the Guidance for
Conducting Prospective Ground-Water Monitoring Studies. Document
Number: EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-1163-0005. Available on-line at: https://
www.regulations.gov.
[[Page 61117]]
List of Subjects
Environmental protection, Ground-water monitoring studies,
Pesticides and pests.
Dated: October 8, 2008.
Donald J. Brady,
Director, Environmental Fate and Effects Division, Office of Pesticide
Programs.
[FR Doc. E8-24414 Filed 10-14-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-S