Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and ERJ 190 Airplanes, 56462-56464 [E8-22205]
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56462
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 189 / Monday, September 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
A few hydraulic system tube clamps
located inside the wing fuel tanks were found
damaged. Further analysis has shown that
damage to multiple clamps may cause sparks
inside the tanks, which in turn may lead to
ignition of flammable vapors inside the fuel
tanks.
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0361; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–279–AD; Amendment
39–15681; AD 2008–20–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
A few hydraulic system tube clamps
located inside the wing fuel tanks were found
damaged. Further analysis has shown that
damage to multiple clamps may cause sparks
inside the tanks, which in turn may lead to
ignition of flammable vapors inside the fuel
tanks.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
November 3, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of November 3, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–2848; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:29 Sep 26, 2008
Jkt 214001
EMBRAER did not provide a
justification for this change.
We do not agree that paragraph (e) of
the NPRM should be changed.
Paragraph (e) of this AD quotes the
requirements in the MCAI verbatim;
therefore, no change to the AD is
necessary in this regard.
Conclusion
The corrective action includes replacing
tube attachment clamps having certain
part numbers with new tube attachment
clamps. You may obtain further
information by examining the MCAI in
the AD docket.
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and ERJ
190 Airplanes
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on March 28, 2008 (73 FR
16575). That NPRM proposed to correct
an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received.
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the changes described previously.
We also determined that these changes
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator or increase the scope of
the AD.
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
Request To Add Revised Service
Information
EMBRAER states that Service Bulletin
170–29–0006 was revised to include
additional airplanes in the effectivity.
Therefore, EMBRAER recommends that
the AD applicability refers to Service
Bulletin 170–29–0006, Revision 01,
dated February 22, 2008. The original
issue, dated October 4, 2006, was
referred to in the NPRM as the source
of service information for accomplishing
certain actions. EMBRAER adds that the
original issue should be kept as an
acceptable means of compliance.
We agree that the applicability in the
NPRM should be changed. Revision 01
of the service bulletin includes a
reference to ‘‘EMBRAER 175 ( ) model
aircraft,’’ which is the marketing
designation for a certain version of the
Model ERJ 170 airplane. However, no
additional airplanes have been added to
the service bulletin effectivity. We have
changed the service bulletin reference in
paragraph (c) of this AD from the
original issue to Revision 01.
In addition, we agree to change
paragraph (f) of the AD to refer to
Revision 01 of the referenced service
bulletin. Revision 01 specifies that there
is no additional action for airplanes on
which the actions in the original issue
of the service bulletin have been done.
We have also added a new paragraph
(f)(3) to this AD to give operators credit
for doing the actions in the original
issue of the service bulletin.
Request To Change Paragraph (e)
EMBRAER also recommends changing
paragraph (e) of the NPRM to add the
phrase, ‘‘in conjunction with a lightning
strike’’ following the words ‘‘multiple
clamps’’ as specified in that paragraph.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have required different
actions in this AD from those in the
MCAI in order to follow our FAA
policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
88 products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take 18 work-hours
per product to comply with the basic
requirements of this AD. The average
labor rate is $80 per work-hour.
Required parts will cost about $269 per
product. Where the service information
lists required parts costs that are
covered under warranty, we have
assumed that there will be no charge for
these parts. As we do not control
warranty coverage for affected parties,
some parties may incur costs higher
than estimated here. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of this AD
to the U.S. operators to be $150,392, or
about $1,709 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
E:\FR\FM\29SER1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 189 / Monday, September 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
■
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:29 Sep 26, 2008
Jkt 214001
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2008–20–02 Empresa Brasileira de
Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER:
Amendment 39–15681. Docket No.
FAA–2008–0361; Directorate Identifier
2007–NM–279–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective November 3, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to EMBRAER Model
ERJ 170–100 LR, –100 STD, –100 SE, –100
SU, –200 LR, –200 STD, and –200 SU
airplanes; as identified in EMBRAER Service
Bulletin 170–29–0006, Revision 01, dated
February 22, 2008; and Model ERJ 190–100
STD, –100 LR, –100 IGW, –200 STD, –200
LR, and –200 IGW airplanes; as identified in
EMBRAER Service Bulletin 190–29–0003,
dated October 4, 2006; certificated in any
category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 29: Hydraulic Power.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
A few hydraulic system tube clamps
located inside the wing fuel tanks were found
damaged. Further analysis has shown that
damage to multiple clamps may cause sparks
inside the tanks, which in turn may lead to
ignition of flammable vapors inside the fuel
tanks.
The corrective action includes replacing tube
attachment clamps having certain part
numbers with new tube attachment clamps.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done: Within 8,000 flight
hours after the effective date of this AD,
replace the clamps which attach the
hydraulic tubes inside the wing fuel tanks
with new clamps, as specified in paragraph
(f)(1) or (f)(2) of this AD, as applicable; in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of EMBRAER Service Bulletin
170–29–0006, Revision 01, dated February
22, 2008; or 190–29–0003, dated October 4,
2006; as applicable.
(1) For Model ERJ 170 airplanes: Replace
any clamp having part number (P/N)
PE27019RF4E with a new clamp having P/N
PE27019FS4E; and any clamp having P/N
PE27019RF8E with a new clamp having P/N
PE27019FS8E.
(2) For Model ERJ 190 airplanes: Replace
any clamp having P/N PE27019RF4E with a
new clamp having P/N PE27019FS4E; and
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
56463
any clamp having P/N PE27019RF6E with a
new clamp having P/N PE27019FS6E.
(3) Actions accomplished before the
effective date of this AD in accordance with
EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170–29–0006,
dated October 4, 2006, are considered
acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding actions specified in paragraph
(f) of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI
and/or service information as follows. No
differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Kenny Kaulia,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–2848; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer or other source,
use these actions if they are FAA-approved.
Corrective actions are considered FAAapproved if they are approved by the State
of Design Authority (or their delegated
agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act,
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
has approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness
Directives 2007–04–01R1 and 2007–04–02R1
(including Errata, effective December 21,
2007), both effective December 21, 2007; and
EMBRAER Service Bulletins 170–29–0006,
Revision 01, dated February 22, 2008; and
190–29–0003, dated October 4, 2006; for
related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use EMBRAER Service
Bulletin 170–29–0006, Revision 01, dated
February 22, 2008; or EMBRAER Service
Bulletin 190–29–0003, dated October 4, 2006;
as applicable, to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Empresa Brasileira de
Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), P.O. Box
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 189 / Monday, September 29, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
343—CEP 12.225, Sao Jose dos Campos—SP,
Brazil.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 12, 2008.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–22205 Filed 9–26–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0638; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NM–035–AD; Amendment
39–15680; AD 2008–20–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Lockheed
Model 382, 382B, 382E, 382F, and 382G
Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Lockheed Model 382, 382B, 382E, 382F,
and 382G series airplanes. This AD
requires revising the FAA-approved
maintenance program by incorporating
new airworthiness limitations for fuel
tank systems to satisfy Special Federal
Aviation Regulation No. 88
requirements. This AD also requires the
accomplishment of certain fuel system
modifications, the initial inspections of
certain repetitive fuel system limitations
to phase in those inspections, and repair
if necessary. This AD results from a
design review of the fuel tank systems.
We are issuing this AD to prevent the
potential for ignition sources inside fuel
tanks caused by latent failures,
alterations, repairs, or maintenance
actions, which, in combination with
flammable fuel vapors, could result in a
fuel tank explosion and consequent loss
of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective November 3,
2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of November 3, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Lockheed
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:29 Sep 26, 2008
Jkt 214001
Martin Corporation/Lockheed Martin
Aeronautics Company, Airworthiness
Office, Dept. 6A0M, Zone 0252, Column
P–58, 86 S. Cobb Drive, Marietta,
Georgia 30063.
revised Table 1 of this AD to refer to
Revision 5 of the service bulletin as the
appropriate source of service
information for installing the GFIs and
flame arrestors.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert A. Bosak, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion and Services Branch, ACE–
118A, FAA, Atlanta Aircraft
Certification Office, One Crown Center,
1895 Phoenix Boulevard, Suite 450,
Atlanta, Georgia 30349; telephone (770)
703–6094; fax (770) 703–6097.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received from
the four commenters.
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that would apply to all
Lockheed Model 382, 382B, 382E, 382F,
and 382G series airplanes. That NPRM
was published in the Federal Register
on June 13, 2008 (73 FR 33740). That
NPRM proposed to require revising the
FAA-approved maintenance program by
incorporating new airworthiness
limitations for fuel tank systems to
satisfy Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 (SFAR 88)
requirements. That NPRM also proposed
to require the accomplishment of certain
fuel system modifications, the initial
inspections of certain repetitive fuel
system limitations to phase in those
inspections, and repair if necessary.
Request To Revise Paragraph (g)(1) of
the NPRM
LAC requests that we revise paragraph
(g)(1) of the NPRM to refer to paragraph
2.C.(3)(e) of Lockheed Service Bulletin
382–28–22, Revision 3, dated March 28,
2008, instead of paragraph 2.C.(3)(c).
LAC believes that ‘‘2.C.(3)(c)’’ is a
typographical error because all of the
other critical design configuration
control limitation (CDCCL) items
referred to in paragraph (g)(1) of the
NPRM address wiring practices and
resistance measurements.
We agree with LAC’s request and have
revised paragraph (g)(1) of this AD
accordingly. The CDCCLs referred to in
paragraphs 2.C.(3)(e), 2.C.(3)(h),
2.C.(4)(a), 2.C.(5)(c), 2.C.(7)(h), and
2.C.(8) of Lockheed Service Bulletin
382–28–22 are all items that can be
accomplished in accordance with
Lockheed Service Bulletin 382–28–19,
Revision 3, dated November 30, 2006.
Actions Since NPRM Was Issued
Since we issued the NPRM, Lockheed
has issued Service Bulletin 382–28–20,
Revision 5, dated June 19, 2008, to
reflect changes to the required kits. In
the NPRM, we referred to Revision 4 of
the service bulletin, dated May 21, 2007,
as an additional source of service
information for installing ground fault
interrupters (GFIs) and flame arrestors
for protection of the fuel system. The
procedures in Revision 5 of the service
bulletin are essentially the same as
those in Revision 4. Therefore, we have
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Requests To Revise Compliance Time
Lynden Air Cargo (LAC) and Safair
request that we extend the compliance
time from 24 months to 36 months for
doing the modification in paragraph (h)
of the NPRM. As justification, the
commenters state that additional time is
needed to procure parts and to
accomplish the modifications during a
heavy maintenance visit.
We agree to revise the compliance
time in paragraph (h) of this AD to 36
months. Extending the compliance time
will not adversely affect safety, and it
will allow operators to accomplish the
modifications, initial inspections, and
repairs during regularly scheduled
maintenance at a base where special
equipment and trained maintenance
personnel will be available if necessary.
Request To Revise the Method of
Compliance in Paragraph (g)(1) of the
NPRM
LAC requests that we revise paragraph
(g)(1) of the NPRM as follows: ‘‘* * *
do the applicable actions in accordance
with the procedures specified in
Lockheed Service Bulletin 382–28–19,
Revision 3, dated November 30, 2006, or
a method approved in accordance with
paragraph (k) of this AD.’’ Paragraph
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 189 (Monday, September 29, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 56462-56464]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-22205]
[[Page 56462]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2008-0361; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-279-AD;
Amendment 39-15681; AD 2008-20-02]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model ERJ 170 and ERJ 190 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:
A few hydraulic system tube clamps located inside the wing fuel
tanks were found damaged. Further analysis has shown that damage to
multiple clamps may cause sparks inside the tanks, which in turn may
lead to ignition of flammable vapors inside the fuel tanks.
We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective November 3, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of November 3,
2008.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on March 28, 2008 (73
FR 16575). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
A few hydraulic system tube clamps located inside the wing fuel
tanks were found damaged. Further analysis has shown that damage to
multiple clamps may cause sparks inside the tanks, which in turn may
lead to ignition of flammable vapors inside the fuel tanks.
The corrective action includes replacing tube attachment clamps having
certain part numbers with new tube attachment clamps. You may obtain
further information by examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received.
Request To Add Revised Service Information
EMBRAER states that Service Bulletin 170-29-0006 was revised to
include additional airplanes in the effectivity. Therefore, EMBRAER
recommends that the AD applicability refers to Service Bulletin 170-29-
0006, Revision 01, dated February 22, 2008. The original issue, dated
October 4, 2006, was referred to in the NPRM as the source of service
information for accomplishing certain actions. EMBRAER adds that the
original issue should be kept as an acceptable means of compliance.
We agree that the applicability in the NPRM should be changed.
Revision 01 of the service bulletin includes a reference to ``EMBRAER
175 ( ) model aircraft,'' which is the marketing designation for a
certain version of the Model ERJ 170 airplane. However, no additional
airplanes have been added to the service bulletin effectivity. We have
changed the service bulletin reference in paragraph (c) of this AD from
the original issue to Revision 01.
In addition, we agree to change paragraph (f) of the AD to refer to
Revision 01 of the referenced service bulletin. Revision 01 specifies
that there is no additional action for airplanes on which the actions
in the original issue of the service bulletin have been done. We have
also added a new paragraph (f)(3) to this AD to give operators credit
for doing the actions in the original issue of the service bulletin.
Request To Change Paragraph (e)
EMBRAER also recommends changing paragraph (e) of the NPRM to add
the phrase, ``in conjunction with a lightning strike'' following the
words ``multiple clamps'' as specified in that paragraph. EMBRAER did
not provide a justification for this change.
We do not agree that paragraph (e) of the NPRM should be changed.
Paragraph (e) of this AD quotes the requirements in the MCAI verbatim;
therefore, no change to the AD is necessary in this regard.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described previously. We also determined that
these changes will not increase the economic burden on any operator or
increase the scope of the AD.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have required different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow our FAA policies. Any such differences
are highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 88 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take 18 work-hours per product to comply
with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate is $80
per work-hour. Required parts will cost about $269 per product. Where
the service information lists required parts costs that are covered
under warranty, we have assumed that there will be no charge for these
parts. As we do not control warranty coverage for affected parties,
some parties may incur costs higher than estimated here. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of this AD to the U.S. operators to be
$150,392, or about $1,709 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs''
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
[[Page 56463]]
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2008-20-02 Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER:
Amendment 39-15681. Docket No. FAA-2008-0361; Directorate Identifier
2007-NM-279-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective November
3, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to EMBRAER Model ERJ 170-100 LR, -100 STD, -
100 SE, -100 SU, -200 LR, -200 STD, and -200 SU airplanes; as
identified in EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170-29-0006, Revision 01,
dated February 22, 2008; and Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100
IGW, -200 STD, -200 LR, and -200 IGW airplanes; as identified in
EMBRAER Service Bulletin 190-29-0003, dated October 4, 2006;
certificated in any category.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 29:
Hydraulic Power.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
A few hydraulic system tube clamps located inside the wing fuel
tanks were found damaged. Further analysis has shown that damage to
multiple clamps may cause sparks inside the tanks, which in turn may
lead to ignition of flammable vapors inside the fuel tanks.
The corrective action includes replacing tube attachment clamps
having certain part numbers with new tube attachment clamps.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done: Within 8,000 flight hours after the
effective date of this AD, replace the clamps which attach the
hydraulic tubes inside the wing fuel tanks with new clamps, as
specified in paragraph (f)(1) or (f)(2) of this AD, as applicable;
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of EMBRAER
Service Bulletin 170-29-0006, Revision 01, dated February 22, 2008;
or 190-29-0003, dated October 4, 2006; as applicable.
(1) For Model ERJ 170 airplanes: Replace any clamp having part
number (P/N) PE27019RF4E with a new clamp having P/N PE27019FS4E;
and any clamp having P/N PE27019RF8E with a new clamp having P/N
PE27019FS8E.
(2) For Model ERJ 190 airplanes: Replace any clamp having P/N
PE27019RF4E with a new clamp having P/N PE27019FS4E; and any clamp
having P/N PE27019RF6E with a new clamp having P/N PE27019FS6E.
(3) Actions accomplished before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170-29-0006, dated October
4, 2006, are considered acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding actions specified in paragraph (f) of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
Note 1: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows. No differences.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to ATTN:
Kenny Kaulia, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 227-2848; fax (425) 227-1149.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information
collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI Brazilian Airworthiness Directives 2007-04-
01R1 and 2007-04-02R1 (including Errata, effective December 21,
2007), both effective December 21, 2007; and EMBRAER Service
Bulletins 170-29-0006, Revision 01, dated February 22, 2008; and
190-29-0003, dated October 4, 2006; for related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use EMBRAER Service Bulletin 170-29-0006, Revision
01, dated February 22, 2008; or EMBRAER Service Bulletin 190-29-
0003, dated October 4, 2006; as applicable, to do the actions
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), P.O. Box
[[Page 56464]]
343--CEP 12.225, Sao Jose dos Campos--SP, Brazil.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030,
or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 12, 2008.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-22205 Filed 9-26-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P