Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP Series Airplanes, 54755-54757 [E8-22211]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 185 / Tuesday, September 23, 2008 / Proposed Rules
this AD, except for the inspections specified
in paragraph (r) of this AD.
Post-Modification Inspection and Repair
(r) Within 20,000 flight cycles after the
modification required by paragraph (p) or (q)
of this AD, as applicable, inspect the BS 2598
bulkhead for cracks, and repair any crack
before further flight, in accordance with a
method approved by the Manager, Seattle
ACO.
Open Hole HFEC Inspection(s) and
Terminating Repair
(s) For airplanes on which the terminating
modification required by paragraph (l) or (q)
of this AD has not been done: Do an initial
open hole HFEC inspection to detect cracks
in the bulkhead splice fitting, frame support
fitting, and forward and aft inner chords on
the left and right sides of the BS 2598
bulkhead, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2427, Revision 4,
dated March 6, 2008. Do the initial
inspection at the applicable time specified in
Table 1 or 3 of paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’
of the service bulletin; except, where the
service bulletin specifies a compliance time
after the date on the service bulletin, this AD
requires compliance within the specified
compliance time after the effective date of
this AD.
(1) If no crack is detected, repeat the open
hole HFEC inspection thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles.
(2) If any crack is detected, before further
flight, repair it in accordance with the service
bulletin; except, where the service bulletin
specifies to contact Boeing for appropriate
action, before further flight, repair the crack
using a method approved in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (w) of
this AD. Accomplishment of the aft inner
chord repair in accordance with the
applicable SRM specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin ends the repetitive open hole HFEC
inspections required by paragraphs (h) and
(s)(1) of this AD for that side of the bulkhead
only.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with PROPOSALS
Interim Modification
(t) For Group 1 airplanes, as identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2427,
Revision 4, dated March 6, 2008, on which
the terminating modification required by
paragraph (l) or (q) of this AD has not been
done: Before the accumulation of 12,000 total
flight cycles, or within 1,500 flight cycles
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, install the interim modification
for the aft inner chords, in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of the
service bulletin. Accomplishment of the
interim modification ends the repetitive open
hole and surface HFEC inspections required
by paragraphs (h) and (s)(1) of this AD.
Post-Interim Modification/Repair Repetitive
Surface and Open Hole HFEC Inspections
(u) For airplanes on which the interim
modification required by paragraph (t) of this
AD has been done or the repair of any
cracked aft inner chord has been done in
accordance with the SRM specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:39 Sep 22, 2008
Jkt 214001
54755
Service Bulletin 747–53A2427, Revision 4,
dated March 6, 2008, as required by
paragraph (i) or (s)(2) of this AD; and on
which the terminating modification required
by paragraph (l) or (q) of this AD has not been
done: At the applicable times specified in
Table 1, 2, or 3 of paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of the service bulletin, do a
surface HFEC inspection to detect cracks on
the forward side (unmodified area) of the
bulkhead and open hole and surface HFEC
inspections to detect cracks in the modified
or repaired area, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2427, Revision 4,
dated March 6, 2008. Repeat the open hole
and surface HFEC inspections thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 1,500 flight cycles,
until the modification required by paragraph
(q) of this AD is done, as applicable; except,
for airplanes on which the repair of any
cracked aft inner chord has been done on
only one side of the bulkhead in accordance
with the applicable SRM as required by
paragraph (i) or (s)(2) of this AD, the
repetitive open hole and surface HFEC
inspections required by paragraph (h) and
(s)(1) of this AD must continue to be done for
the other side of the bulkhead.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 2006–05–06 are
approved as AMOCs for the corresponding
provisions of this AD.
Repair of Any Cracked Inner Chord, Splice
Fitting, or Frame Support Fitting
(v) If any crack is detected during any open
hole or surface HFEC inspection required by
paragraph (u) of this AD, before further flight,
repair any cracked inner chord, splice fitting,
or frame support fitting, in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2427,
Revision 4, dated March 6, 2008; except,
where the service bulletin specifies to contact
Boeing for appropriate action, before further
flight, repair the crack using a method
approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (w) of this AD.
AGENCY:
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(w)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA,
ATTN: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle ACO, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6437; fax
(425) 917–6590; has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
PO 00000
Frm 00016
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 11, 2008.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–22215 Filed 9–22–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–1006; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NM–110–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–200B,
747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300, 747SR,
and 747SP Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to
supersede an existing airworthiness
directive (AD) that applies to certain
Boeing Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–
200B, 747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300,
747SR, and 747SP series airplanes. The
existing AD currently requires an
inspection to determine if acceptable
external skin doublers are installed at
the stringer 6 (S–6) lap splices, between
station (STA) 340 and STA 400. For
airplanes without the acceptable
external skin doublers, the existing AD
requires repetitive related investigative
actions and corrective actions if
necessary. The existing AD also
provides an optional terminating
modification for the repetitive related
investigative actions. This proposed AD
would mandate the optional terminating
modification. This proposed AD results
from a report of cracked fastener holes
at the right S–6 lap splice between STA
340 and STA 380. We are proposing this
AD to prevent cracking in the fuselage
skin, which could result in rapid
decompression and loss of structural
integrity of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by November 7, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
E:\FR\FM\23SEP1.SGM
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54756
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 185 / Tuesday, September 23, 2008 / Proposed Rules
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with PROPOSALS
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan
Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6437;
fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2008–1006; Directorate Identifier
2008–NM–110–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On May 13, 2008, we issued AD
2008–10–15, amendment 39–15522
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:39 Sep 22, 2008
Jkt 214001
(73 FR 29042, May 20, 2008), for certain
Boeing Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–
200B, 747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300,
747SR, and 747SP series airplanes. That
AD requires an inspection to determine
if acceptable external skin doublers are
installed at the stringer 6 (S–6) lap
splices, between station (STA) 340 and
STA 400. For airplanes without the
acceptable external skin doublers, that
AD requires repetitive related
investigative actions and corrective
actions if necessary. That AD also
provides an optional terminating
modification for the repetitive related
investigative actions. That AD resulted
from a report of cracked fastener holes
at the right S–6 lap splice between STA
340 and STA 380. We issued that AD to
detect and correct cracking in the
fuselage skin, which could result in
rapid decompression and loss of the
airplane.
Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued
The preamble to AD 2008–10–15
specifies that we consider the
requirements ‘‘interim action’’ and that
we were considering requiring the
modification (installation of acceptable
external skin doublers), which would
terminate the repetitive related
investigative actions. We now have
determined that further rulemaking is
indeed necessary, and this proposed AD
follows from that determination.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent
information and identified an unsafe
condition that is likely to develop on
other airplanes of the same type design.
For this reason, we are proposing this
AD, which would supersede AD 2008–
10–15 and would retain the
requirements of the existing AD. This
proposed AD would also mandate the
terminating action that was optional in
AD 2008–10–15.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 501 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
This proposed AD would affect about
174 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The inspection for acceptable external
skin doublers that is required by AD
2008–10–15 and retained in this
proposed AD takes about 2 work hours
per airplane, at an average labor rate of
$80 per work hour. Based on these
figures, the estimated cost of the
inspection for U.S. operators is $27,840,
or $160 per airplane.
The cost for the proposed terminating
action depends upon the results of the
inspections. Therefore, we cannot
calculate those costs because we do not
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
know what doubler conditions operators
will find.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket. See the ADDRESSES section
for a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
E:\FR\FM\23SEP1.SGM
23SEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 185 / Tuesday, September 23, 2008 / Proposed Rules
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by removing amendment 39–15522 (73
FR 29042, May 20, 2008) and adding the
following new airworthiness directive
(AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2008–1006;
Directorate Identifier 2008–NM–110–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on
this AD action by November 7, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2008–10–15.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
100, 747–100B, 747–200B, 747–200C, 747–
200F, 747–300, 747SR, and 747SP series
airplanes, certificated in any category; as
identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2748, dated May 9, 2008.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report of cracked
fastener holes at the right stringer 6 (S–6) lap
splice between station (STA) 340 and STA
380. We are issuing this AD to prevent
cracking in the fuselage skin, which could
result in rapid decompression and loss of
structural integrity of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Requirements of AD 2008–10–15
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with PROPOSALS
Service Bulletin Reference Paragraph
(f) The term ‘‘alert service bulletin,’’ as
used in this AD, means the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2748, dated May 9, 2008.
Inspection for Acceptable External Skin
Doublers
(g) For airplanes identified as Group 1,
Configuration 2, in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2748, dated May 9, 2008: At
the latest of the times specified in paragraphs
(g)(1), (g)(2), and (g)(3) of this AD, do an
external general visual inspection to
determine if acceptable external skin
doublers are installed at the left- and rightside S–6 lap splices, in accordance with Part
1 of the alert service bulletin.
(1) Prior to the accumulation of 10,000
total flight cycles.
(2) Within 8,000 flight cycles after a
modification was done in accordance with
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53–2253.
(3) Within 15 days or 100 flight cycles after
May 20, 2008 (the effective date of AD 2008–
10–15), whichever occurs first.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:39 Sep 22, 2008
Jkt 214001
Acceptable External Skin Doublers Found at
Both Sides
(h) If, during the inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, acceptable external
skin doublers in accordance with the alert
service bulletin are found installed at both
the left- and right-side S–6 lap splices, no
further work is required by this AD.
Acceptable External Skin Doublers Not
Found—Repetitive Related Investigative
Actions and Corrective Actions
(i) If, during the inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, acceptable external
skin doublers in accordance with alert
service bulletin are not found installed at
either the left- or right-side S–6 lap splice:
Before further flight, do all applicable related
investigative and corrective actions by doing
all actions specified in Part 2 of the alert
service bulletin. Repeat the applicable related
investigative actions thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 300 flight cycles until the
modification specified in paragraph (j) of this
AD is done.
New Requirement of This AD
Terminating Modification
(j) If, during the inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, acceptable external
skin doublers as specified in the alert service
bulletin are not found installed at either the
left- or right-side S–6 lap splice: Within 3,000
flight cycles after doing the initial related
investigative actions in paragraph (i) of this
AD, or within 300 flight cycles after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
later, install acceptable external skin
doublers at both the left- and right-side S–6
lap splices, as applicable. The installation of
the acceptable skin doublers is required on
the side of the airplane that does not have the
doublers already. The installation includes
doing an open-hole high-frequency eddy
current (HFEC) inspection of the skin for
cracking, and trimming out cracking as
applicable. Do all actions in accordance with
the alert service bulletin. Doing this
installation terminates the repetitive related
investigative actions required by paragraph
(i) of this AD.
Note 1: The alert service bulletin refers to
Boeing Service Bulletins 747–53–2253,
Revision 3, dated March 24, 1994; and 747–
53–2272, Revision 18, dated May 16, 2002; as
additional sources of service information for
accomplishment of the modification
(installation of acceptable external skin
doublers).
Note 2: AD 90–06–06, amendment 39–
6490, requires, among other actions, a
modification as specified in Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53–2253, dated December 14,
1984.
Note 3: AD 90–23–14, amendment 39–
6801, requires inspections as specified in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53–2253,
Revision 2, dated March 29, 1990.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, ATTN: Ivan
Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch,
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
54757
ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle ACO, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057–
3356; telephone (425) 917–6437; fax (425)
917–6590; has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 2008–10–15 are
approved as AMOCs for the corresponding
provisions of this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
September 12, 2008.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–22211 Filed 9–22–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[Docket No. USCG–2008–0070]
RIN 1625–AA87
Security Zone; Port of Mayaguez,
Puerto Rico
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard proposes to
establish moving and fixed security
zones around cruise ships entering,
departing, mooring or anchoring at the
Port of Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. This
proposed regulation is necessary to
protect cruise ships operating in this
port. All vessels, with the exception of
servicing pilot boat and assisting tug
boats, would be prohibited from
entering the security zones without the
express permission of the Captain of the
Port San Juan or a designated
representative.
DATES: Comments and related material
must reach the Coast Guard on or before
November 24, 2008.
E:\FR\FM\23SEP1.SGM
23SEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 185 (Tuesday, September 23, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 54755-54757]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-22211]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2008-1006; Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-110-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-
200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede an existing airworthiness
directive (AD) that applies to certain Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B,
747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series
airplanes. The existing AD currently requires an inspection to
determine if acceptable external skin doublers are installed at the
stringer 6 (S-6) lap splices, between station (STA) 340 and STA 400.
For airplanes without the acceptable external skin doublers, the
existing AD requires repetitive related investigative actions and
corrective actions if necessary. The existing AD also provides an
optional terminating modification for the repetitive related
investigative actions. This proposed AD would mandate the optional
terminating modification. This proposed AD results from a report of
cracked fastener holes at the right S-6 lap splice between STA 340 and
STA 380. We are proposing this AD to prevent cracking in the fuselage
skin, which could result in rapid decompression and loss of structural
integrity of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by November 7,
2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
[[Page 54756]]
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 917-6437;
fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2008-1006;
Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-110-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On May 13, 2008, we issued AD 2008-10-15, amendment 39-15522 (73 FR
29042, May 20, 2008), for certain Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-
200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series airplanes.
That AD requires an inspection to determine if acceptable external skin
doublers are installed at the stringer 6 (S-6) lap splices, between
station (STA) 340 and STA 400. For airplanes without the acceptable
external skin doublers, that AD requires repetitive related
investigative actions and corrective actions if necessary. That AD also
provides an optional terminating modification for the repetitive
related investigative actions. That AD resulted from a report of
cracked fastener holes at the right S-6 lap splice between STA 340 and
STA 380. We issued that AD to detect and correct cracking in the
fuselage skin, which could result in rapid decompression and loss of
the airplane.
Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued
The preamble to AD 2008-10-15 specifies that we consider the
requirements ``interim action'' and that we were considering requiring
the modification (installation of acceptable external skin doublers),
which would terminate the repetitive related investigative actions. We
now have determined that further rulemaking is indeed necessary, and
this proposed AD follows from that determination.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
We have evaluated all pertinent information and identified an
unsafe condition that is likely to develop on other airplanes of the
same type design. For this reason, we are proposing this AD, which
would supersede AD 2008-10-15 and would retain the requirements of the
existing AD. This proposed AD would also mandate the terminating action
that was optional in AD 2008-10-15.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 501 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. This proposed AD would affect about 174 airplanes of
U.S. registry.
The inspection for acceptable external skin doublers that is
required by AD 2008-10-15 and retained in this proposed AD takes about
2 work hours per airplane, at an average labor rate of $80 per work
hour. Based on these figures, the estimated cost of the inspection for
U.S. operators is $27,840, or $160 per airplane.
The cost for the proposed terminating action depends upon the
results of the inspections. Therefore, we cannot calculate those costs
because we do not know what doubler conditions operators will find.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket. See the
ADDRESSES section for a location to examine the regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
[[Page 54757]]
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
removing amendment 39-15522 (73 FR 29042, May 20, 2008) and adding the
following new airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2008-1006; Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-
110-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by November
7, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 2008-10-15.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-200B,
747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747SR, and 747SP series airplanes,
certificated in any category; as identified in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2748, dated May 9, 2008.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report of cracked fastener holes at
the right stringer 6 (S-6) lap splice between station (STA) 340 and
STA 380. We are issuing this AD to prevent cracking in the fuselage
skin, which could result in rapid decompression and loss of
structural integrity of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Requirements of AD 2008-10-15
Service Bulletin Reference Paragraph
(f) The term ``alert service bulletin,'' as used in this AD,
means the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2748, dated May 9, 2008.
Inspection for Acceptable External Skin Doublers
(g) For airplanes identified as Group 1, Configuration 2, in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2748, dated May 9, 2008: At the
latest of the times specified in paragraphs (g)(1), (g)(2), and
(g)(3) of this AD, do an external general visual inspection to
determine if acceptable external skin doublers are installed at the
left- and right-side S-6 lap splices, in accordance with Part 1 of
the alert service bulletin.
(1) Prior to the accumulation of 10,000 total flight cycles.
(2) Within 8,000 flight cycles after a modification was done in
accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53-2253.
(3) Within 15 days or 100 flight cycles after May 20, 2008 (the
effective date of AD 2008-10-15), whichever occurs first.
Acceptable External Skin Doublers Found at Both Sides
(h) If, during the inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD, acceptable external skin doublers in accordance with the alert
service bulletin are found installed at both the left- and right-
side S-6 lap splices, no further work is required by this AD.
Acceptable External Skin Doublers Not Found--Repetitive Related
Investigative Actions and Corrective Actions
(i) If, during the inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD, acceptable external skin doublers in accordance with alert
service bulletin are not found installed at either the left- or
right-side S-6 lap splice: Before further flight, do all applicable
related investigative and corrective actions by doing all actions
specified in Part 2 of the alert service bulletin. Repeat the
applicable related investigative actions thereafter at intervals not
to exceed 300 flight cycles until the modification specified in
paragraph (j) of this AD is done.
New Requirement of This AD
Terminating Modification
(j) If, during the inspection required by paragraph (g) of this
AD, acceptable external skin doublers as specified in the alert
service bulletin are not found installed at either the left- or
right-side S-6 lap splice: Within 3,000 flight cycles after doing
the initial related investigative actions in paragraph (i) of this
AD, or within 300 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later, install acceptable external skin doublers at
both the left- and right-side S-6 lap splices, as applicable. The
installation of the acceptable skin doublers is required on the side
of the airplane that does not have the doublers already. The
installation includes doing an open-hole high-frequency eddy current
(HFEC) inspection of the skin for cracking, and trimming out
cracking as applicable. Do all actions in accordance with the alert
service bulletin. Doing this installation terminates the repetitive
related investigative actions required by paragraph (i) of this AD.
Note 1: The alert service bulletin refers to Boeing Service
Bulletins 747-53-2253, Revision 3, dated March 24, 1994; and 747-53-
2272, Revision 18, dated May 16, 2002; as additional sources of
service information for accomplishment of the modification
(installation of acceptable external skin doublers).
Note 2: AD 90-06-06, amendment 39-6490, requires, among other
actions, a modification as specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-
53-2253, dated December 14, 1984.
Note 3: AD 90-23-14, amendment 39-6801, requires inspections as
specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53-2253, Revision 2, dated
March 29, 1990.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, ATTN: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S,
FAA, Seattle ACO, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-
3356; telephone (425) 917-6437; fax (425) 917-6590; has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Delegation Option Authorization Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet the certification basis
of the airplane and the approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 2008-10-15
are approved as AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of this AD.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on September 12, 2008.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-22211 Filed 9-22-08; 8:45 am]
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