Milk in the Northeast and Other Marketing Areas; Delay of Effective Date, 51352-51353 [E8-20391]
Download as PDF
51352
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 3, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
§ 613.3 NRCS responsibilities in plant
materials.
NRCS operates or enters into
agreements with State universities or
other State organizations to operate
PMCs. NRCS also cooperates, both
formally and informally, with other
Federal, State, county, and nonprofit
agencies or organizations on the
selection of plants and evaluation of
plant technology to increase the
capabilities of PMCs. NRCS employs
specialists for testing and selecting plant
materials for conservation uses and the
development of plant materials
technology. NRCS’ responsibilities are
to: (a) Identify the resource conservation
needs and cultural management
methods for environmental protection
and enhancement.
(b) Assemble and comparatively
evaluate plant materials at PMCs and on
sites where soil, climate, or other
conditions differ significantly from
those at the Centers.
(c) Make comparative field plantings
for final testing of promising plants and
techniques in cooperation with
conservation districts and other
interested cooperators.
(d) Release cooperatively improved
conservation plants and maintain the
breeder or foundation stocks in ways
appropriate for particular State and
plant species by working with
experiment stations, crop improvement
associations, and other State and
Federal agencies.
(e) Produce limited amounts of
foundation or foundation-quality seed
and plants available for allocation to
conservation districts, experiment
stations, other Federal and State
research agencies, State seed certifying
organizations and directly to
commercial growers (if other options do
not exist) that will use the material to
establish seed fields, seed orchards, or
vegetative plantings for large-scale
increase.
(f) Encourage and assist conservation
districts, commercial seed producers,
and commercial and State nurseries to
produce needed plant materials for
conservation uses.
(g) Encourage the use of improved
plant materials and plant materials
technology in resource conservation and
environmental improvement programs.
yshivers on PROD1PC62 with RULES
§ 613.4 Special production of plant
materials.
15:06 Sep 02, 2008
Jkt 214001
§ 613.5
PMCs.
(a) The Norman A. Berg National
PMC. The Norman A. Berg National
PMC at Beltsville, Maryland, focuses on
national initiatives and provides
coordination for plant materials work
across all 50 States. In addition, the
center provides plants and plant
technology to address resource concerns
in the mid-Atlantic region.
(b) Other PMCs. There are 26 other
PMCs. Each serves several major land
resource areas. NRCS operates 24 of
these Centers, and 2 by cooperating
agencies, as follows:
(1) Operated by NRCS: Tucson, AZ,
Booneville, AR, Lockeford, CA,
Brooksville, FL, Americus, GA, Molokai,
HI, Aberdeen, ID, Manhattan, KS,
Galliano, LA, East Lansing, MI,
Coffeeville, MS, Elsberry, MO, Bridger,
MT, Fallon, NV, Cape May Courthouse,
NJ, Los Lunas, NM, Big Flats, NY,
Bismarck, ND, Corvallis, OR, Kingsville,
TX, Knox City, TX, Nacogdoches, TX,
Pullman, WA, and Alderson, WV.
(2) Operated by cooperating agencies
with financial and technical assistance
from NRCS: Meeker, CO—White River
and Douglas Creek Soil Conservation
Districts with partial funding from
NRCS.
(3) Operated by cooperating agencies
with technical assistance from NRCS:
Palmer, AK—State of Alaska,
Department of Natural Resources.
Signed in Washington, DC, on August 20,
2008.
Arlen L. Lancaster,
Chief, Natural Resources Conservation
Service.
[FR Doc. E8–20401 Filed 9–2–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–16–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 1000
[Docket No. AMS–DA–07–0026; AO–14–A77]
Milk in the Northeast and Other
Marketing Areas; Delay of Effective
Date
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Interim final rule; delay of
effective date.
AGENCY:
NRCS can produce plant materials in
the quantity required to do a specific
conservation job if this production will
serve the public welfare and only if the
plant materials are not available
commercially. This function will be
performed only until the plant materials
VerDate Aug<31>2005
are available commercially. Specific
production of plant materials by NRCS
requires the approval of the Chief.
SUMMARY: An interim final rule
published July 31, 2008 amending the
manufacturing cost allowances and the
butterfat yield factor used in Class III
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
and Class IV product-price formulas
applicable in all Federal milk marketing
orders had an effective date of
September 1, 2008. The effective date of
the Interim Rule will now be October 1,
2008. The rule’s effective date is
delayed because a complaint to enjoin
the implementation of the revised
manufacturing allowances and butterfat
yield factor was filed in the United
States District Court for the District of
Columbia. Delaying implementation
allows sufficient time for a preliminary
injunction hearing.
DATES: The effective date for the interim
final rule published July 31, 2008 (73 FR
44617), is delayed from September 1,
2008, until October 1, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jack
Rower, Marketing Specialist, USDA/
AMS/Dairy Programs, Order
Formulation and Enforcement, Stop
0231—Room 2971–S, 1400
Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20250–0231, (202) 720–
7183.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The regulations in 7 CFR part 1000
provide for, among other things,
formulas that establish minimum Class
III and Class IV milk prices in all
Federal milk marketing orders. The
Class III and Class IV formulas also set
minimum Federal order prices for Class
I and Class II nonfat solids and skim
milk prices and pricing factors that are
announced in advance of the month for
which such prices will be effective.
Minimum Class III and Class IV prices
for any given month are announced for
all Federal orders on or before the 5th
day of the following month.
The Class III and Class IV productprice formulas use finished product
prices for cheese, butter, nonfat dry milk
and dry whey together with
manufacturing allowances (commonly
referred to as ‘‘make allowances’’) and
yield factors to determine the minimum
value of milk used to make the finished
dairy products. Currently, the make
allowances being used to compute all
Federal order minimum class prices are
those published in the Federal Register
on December 29, 2006 (71 FR 78333).
The current butterfat yield factor used
in the Class III and Class IV productpricing formulas is that published in the
Federal Register on February 12, 2003
(65 FR 76832).
Delay in Effective Date
On July 31, 2008, an Interim Final
Rule was published in the Federal
Register (73 FR 44617) amending the
make allowances and butterfat yield
E:\FR\FM\03SER1.SGM
03SER1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 3, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
factor used in the Class III and Class IV
product-pricing formulas.
On Friday, August 15, 2008, a lawsuit
was filed in the District Court for the
District of Columbia requesting that a
temporary restraining order be issued by
the court until a preliminary injunction
hearing could be held as part of the prehearing process. USDA determined that
it was in the best interest of the dairy
industry to delay implementation of the
Final Rule one month until October 1,
2008. Delaying implementation allows
sufficient time for a preliminary
injunction hearing to be held.
The revised manufacturing
allowances and butterfat yield factor
will be used in computing the October
2008 Federal order minimum advance
Class I and Class II prices and pricing
factors to be announced on September
19, 2008 unless a court order directs
otherwise. The revised manufacturing
allowances and butterfat yield factor of
the Interim Final Rule will be used to
compute minimum Federal order Class
III and Class IV prices for October 2008
and in the announcement of advanced
prices and pricing factors thereafter.
Animal and Plant Health Inspection
Service
You may submit comments
by either of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/fdmspublic/
component/
main?main=DocketDetail&d=APHIS2008-0086 to submit or view comments
and to view supporting and related
materials available electronically.
• Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery:
Please send two copies of your comment
to Docket No. APHIS–2008–0086,
Regulatory Analysis and Development,
PPD, APHIS, Station 3A–03.8, 4700
River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, MD
20737–1238. Please state that your
comment refers to Docket No. APHIS–
2008–0086.
Reading Room: You may read any
comments that we receive on this
docket in our reading room. The reading
room is located in room 1141 of the
USDA South Building, 14th Street and
Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC. Normal reading room
hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except holidays. To be
sure someone is there to help you,
please call (202) 690–2817 before
coming.
Other Information: Additional
information about APHIS and its
programs is available on the Internet at
https://www.aphis.usda.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Debbi A. Donch, National Brucellosis
Epidemiologist, Ruminant Health
Programs Staff, National Center for
Animal Health Programs, VS, APHIS,
4700 River Road Unit 43, Riverdale, MD
20737–1231; (301) 734–5952.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
9 CFR Part 78
Background
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674, and 7253.
Dated: August 28, 2008.
Lloyd C. Day,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. E8–20391 Filed 8–28–08; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
[Docket No. APHIS–2008–0086]
Brucellosis in Cattle; State and Area
Classifications; Montana
Animal and Plant Health
Inspection Service, USDA.
ACTION: Interim rule and request for
comments.
yshivers on PROD1PC62 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are amending the
brucellosis regulations concerning
interstate movement of cattle by
changing the classification of Montana
from Class Free to Class A. We have
determined that Montana no longer
meets the standards for Class Free
status. This action is necessary to
prevent the interstate spread of
brucellosis.
DATES: This interim rule is effective
September 3, 2008. We will consider all
comments that we receive on or before
November 3, 2008.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:06 Sep 02, 2008
Jkt 214001
ADDRESSES:
Brucellosis is a contagious disease,
caused by bacteria of the genus Brucella,
that affects both animals and humans.
The disease mainly affects cattle, bison,
and swine; however, goats, sheep,
horses, and humans are susceptible as
well. In its principal animal hosts, it
causes loss of young through
spontaneous abortion or birth of weak
offspring, reduced milk production, and
infertility. There is no economically
feasible treatment for brucellosis in
livestock. In humans, brucellosis
initially causes flu-like symptoms, but
the disease may develop into a variety
of chronic conditions, including
arthritis. Humans can be treated for
brucellosis with antibiotics.
The brucellosis regulations, contained
in 9 CFR part 78 (referred to below as
the regulations), provide a system for
classifying States or portions of States
according to the rate of Brucella
infection present and the general
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
51353
effectiveness of a brucellosis control and
eradication program. The classifications
are Class Free, Class A, Class B, and
Class C. States or areas that do not meet
the minimum standards for Class C are
required to be placed under Federal
quarantine.
The brucellosis Class Free
classification is based on a finding of no
known brucellosis in cattle for the 12
months preceding classification as Class
Free. The Class C classification is for
States or areas with the highest rate of
brucellosis. Class B and Class A fall
between these two extremes.
Restrictions on moving cattle interstate
become less stringent as a State
approaches or achieves Class Free
status.
The standards for the different
classifications of States or areas entail
(1) maintaining a cattle herd infection
rate not to exceed a stated level during
12 consecutive months; (2) tracing back
to the farm of origin and successfully
closing a stated percent of all brucellosis
reactors found in the course of Market
Cattle Identification (MCI) testing; (3)
maintaining a surveillance system that
includes testing of dairy herds,
participation of all recognized
slaughtering establishments in the MCI
program, identification and monitoring
of herds at high risk of infection
(including herds adjacent to infected
herds and herds from which infected
animals have been sold or received),
and having an individual herd plan in
effect within a stated number of days
after the herd owner is notified of the
finding of brucellosis in a herd he or she
owns; and (4) maintaining minimum
procedural standards for administering
the program.
If a single herd in a Class Free State
is found to be affected with brucellosis,
the State may retain its Class Free status
if it meets the conditions described in
paragraph (b)(4) of the definition of
Class Free State or area in § 78.1. A
State may retain its status in this
manner only once during any 2-year
period. The following conditions must
be satisfied within 60 days of the
identification of the infected animal:
1. The affected herd must be
immediately quarantined, tested for
brucellosis, and depopulated; and
2. An epidemiological investigation
must be performed and the investigation
must confirm that brucellosis has not
spread from the affected herd. All herds
on premises adjacent to the affected
herd (adjacent herds), all herds from
which animals may have been brought
into the affected herd (source herds),
and all herds that may have had contact
with or accepted animals from the
affected herd (contact herds) must be
E:\FR\FM\03SER1.SGM
03SER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 171 (Wednesday, September 3, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 51352-51353]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-20391]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 1000
[Docket No. AMS-DA-07-0026; AO-14-A77]
Milk in the Northeast and Other Marketing Areas; Delay of
Effective Date
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Interim final rule; delay of effective date.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: An interim final rule published July 31, 2008 amending the
manufacturing cost allowances and the butterfat yield factor used in
Class III and Class IV product-price formulas applicable in all Federal
milk marketing orders had an effective date of September 1, 2008. The
effective date of the Interim Rule will now be October 1, 2008. The
rule's effective date is delayed because a complaint to enjoin the
implementation of the revised manufacturing allowances and butterfat
yield factor was filed in the United States District Court for the
District of Columbia. Delaying implementation allows sufficient time
for a preliminary injunction hearing.
DATES: The effective date for the interim final rule published July 31,
2008 (73 FR 44617), is delayed from September 1, 2008, until October 1,
2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jack Rower, Marketing Specialist,
USDA/AMS/Dairy Programs, Order Formulation and Enforcement, Stop 0231--
Room 2971-S, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20250-0231,
(202) 720-7183.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The regulations in 7 CFR part 1000 provide for, among other things,
formulas that establish minimum Class III and Class IV milk prices in
all Federal milk marketing orders. The Class III and Class IV formulas
also set minimum Federal order prices for Class I and Class II nonfat
solids and skim milk prices and pricing factors that are announced in
advance of the month for which such prices will be effective. Minimum
Class III and Class IV prices for any given month are announced for all
Federal orders on or before the 5th day of the following month.
The Class III and Class IV product-price formulas use finished
product prices for cheese, butter, nonfat dry milk and dry whey
together with manufacturing allowances (commonly referred to as ``make
allowances'') and yield factors to determine the minimum value of milk
used to make the finished dairy products. Currently, the make
allowances being used to compute all Federal order minimum class prices
are those published in the Federal Register on December 29, 2006 (71 FR
78333). The current butterfat yield factor used in the Class III and
Class IV product-pricing formulas is that published in the Federal
Register on February 12, 2003 (65 FR 76832).
Delay in Effective Date
On July 31, 2008, an Interim Final Rule was published in the
Federal Register (73 FR 44617) amending the make allowances and
butterfat yield
[[Page 51353]]
factor used in the Class III and Class IV product-pricing formulas.
On Friday, August 15, 2008, a lawsuit was filed in the District
Court for the District of Columbia requesting that a temporary
restraining order be issued by the court until a preliminary injunction
hearing could be held as part of the pre-hearing process. USDA
determined that it was in the best interest of the dairy industry to
delay implementation of the Final Rule one month until October 1, 2008.
Delaying implementation allows sufficient time for a preliminary
injunction hearing to be held.
The revised manufacturing allowances and butterfat yield factor
will be used in computing the October 2008 Federal order minimum
advance Class I and Class II prices and pricing factors to be announced
on September 19, 2008 unless a court order directs otherwise. The
revised manufacturing allowances and butterfat yield factor of the
Interim Final Rule will be used to compute minimum Federal order Class
III and Class IV prices for October 2008 and in the announcement of
advanced prices and pricing factors thereafter.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674, and 7253.
Dated: August 28, 2008.
Lloyd C. Day,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. E8-20391 Filed 8-28-08; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P