Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -900 and -900ER Series Airplanes, 51382-51384 [E8-20341]
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51382
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 3, 2008 / Proposed Rules
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–25001; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–079–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 737–600, –700, –700C, –800,
–900 and –900ER Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
yshivers on PROD1PC62 with PROPOSALS
AGENCY:
15:14 Sep 02, 2008
Jkt 214001
Actions Since Original NPRM Was
Issued
Since we issued the original NPRM,
we have received information on the
rotability of the affected aero/fire seals.
Also, Model 737–900ER series airplanes
have been added to the U.S. type
certificate data sheet and could be
affected by the rotability of the seals.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUMMARY: The FAA is revising an earlier
proposed airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Boeing Model 737–600, –700,
–700C, –800 and –900 series airplanes.
The original NPRM would have
required replacing the aero/fire seals of
the blocker doors on the thrust reverser
torque boxes on the engines with new,
improved aero/fire seals. The original
NPRM resulted from a report that the
top three inches of the aero/fire seals of
the blocker doors on the thrust reverser
torque boxes are not fireproof. This
action revises the original NPRM by
adding airplanes to the applicability
statement and requiring a one-time
inspection to determine the part
numbers of the aero/fire seals. We are
proposing this supplemental NPRM to
prevent a fire in the fan compartment (a
fire zone) from migrating through the
seal to a flammable fluid in the thrust
reverser actuator compartment (a
flammable fluid leakage zone), which
could result in an uncontrolled fire.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this supplemental NPRM by September
29, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
VerDate Aug<31>2005
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
Examining the AD Docket
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Samuel Spitzer, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 917–6510; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant
written data, views, or arguments
regarding this proposed AD. Send your
comments to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2006–25001; Directorate Identifier
2006–NM–079–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) (the ‘‘original
NPRM’’) to amend 14 CFR part 39 to
include an airworthiness directive (AD)
that would apply to certain Boeing
Model 737–600, –700, –700C, –800 and
–900 series airplanes. The original
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on June 13, 2006 (71 FR 34025).
The original NPRM proposed to require
replacing the aero/fire seals of the
blocker doors on the thrust reverser
torque boxes on the engines with new,
improved aero/fire seals.
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Sfmt 4702
Comments
We have considered the following
comments on the original NPRM.
Support for the Original NPRM
Boeing concurs with the contents of
the original NPRM.
Request To Revise the Applicability
Statement To Address Rotable Parts
AirTran Airways requests that we
revise the applicability statement of the
original NPRM to apply to the part
number/serial number of the affected
thrust reverser assembly instead of the
serial number of airplanes. AirTran is
concerned that the proposed
applicability does not address the
possibility that an affected thrust
reverser assembly might be installed on
an airplane not addressed in that
applicability statement. AirTran states
that the thrust reverser assembly is a
rotable component, which can be
removed from an airplane affected by
this proposed AD and installed on an
airplane not affected by this proposed
AD. AirTran also notes that the thrust
reverser assemblies have serialized
numbers and are tracked by most
airlines.
We agree that it is possible to rotate
the affected component onto another
Model 737–600, –700, –700C, –800,
–900, or –900ER series airplane that is
not affected by the applicability
proposed in the original NPRM. We
have revised the applicability statement
in this supplemental NPRM to apply to
all Model 737–600, –700, –700C, –800,
–900 and –900ER series airplanes. We
have also added a new paragraph (f) to
this supplemental NPRM to require a
record check or inspection to determine
the part number of the installed
assembly. If an affected part number is
installed, or the part number cannot be
confirmed, then operators would be
required to replace the assemblies. We
have coordinated this issue with Boeing.
Request To Address Spare Parts
AirTran notes that the original NPRM
does not address thrust reverser
assemblies that were purchased as spare
parts. AirTran states that the original
NPRM does not require any
modifications to any thrust reverser
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 3, 2008 / Proposed Rules
assembly not currently installed on an
airplane.
We infer that AirTran is concerned
about the possibility that an affected
and unmodified spare thrust reverser
assembly may be installed on an
airplane.We do not agree that revising
the supplemental NPRM to address
spare parts is necessary. We have
confirmation from Boeing that all
affected spare assemblies have been
purged from the parts supply system. In
addition, no affected/unsafe part is
allowed to be installed on an airplane
after the compliance time of an AD has
passed. We have revised this
supplemental NPRM to address the
rotability concern expressed in the
previous comment. For these reasons,
we consider revising the AD to address
spare parts unnecessary. We have not
changed the supplemental NPRM in this
regard.
Request To Incorporate by Reference
During NPRM Process
The Modification and Replacement
Parts Association (MARPA) requests
that the applicable service information
be incorporated by reference in the
NPRM phase of rulemaking and posted
on the Federal Docket Management
System (FDMS) for public access.
MARPA states that since the service
information has additional information
that is not public, the proposed rule is
not enforceable.
We do not agree that documents
should be incorporated by reference
during the NPRM phase of rulemaking.
The Office of the Federal Register
requires that documents that are
necessary to accomplish the
requirements of the AD be incorporated
by reference during the final rule phase
of rulemaking. This supplementary
NPRM is not a final rule and does not
incorporate the relevant service
information by reference. Further, we
point out that while documents that are
incorporated by reference do become
public information, they do not lose
their copyright protection. For that
reason, we advise the public to contact
the manufacturer to obtain copies of the
referenced service information.
In regard to the commenter’s request
to post service bulletins on the
Department of Transportation’s FDMS,
we are currently in the process of
reviewing issues surrounding the
posting of service information on-line as
part of an AD docket. Once we have
thoroughly examined all aspects of this
issue and have made a final
determination, we will consider
whether our current practice needs to be
revised. No change to the supplemental
NPRM is necessary in this regard.
Request To Address Defective Parts
Manufacturer Approval (PMA) Parts
The same commenter also requests
that the Transport Airplane Directorate
(TAD) develop a policy to address
possible defective or replacement PMA
alternative parts, regardless of the
manufacturing source (original
equipment manufacturer (OEM), PMA,
or repair station), so that all defective
51383
PMA parts are also subject to the
proposed AD and are removed from the
parts stream.
The FAA recognizes the need for
standardization of this issue and is
currently in the process of reviewing
issues that address the use of PMAs in
ADs at the national level. However, the
Transport Airplane Directorate
considers that to delay this particular
AD action would be inappropriate, since
we have determined that an unsafe
condition exists and that replacement of
certain parts must be accomplished to
ensure continued safety. Therefore, no
change has been made to the
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
FAA’s Determination and Proposed
Requirements of the Supplemental
NPRM
We are proposing this supplemental
NPRM because we evaluated all
pertinent information and determined
an unsafe condition exists and is likely
to exist or develop on other products of
the same type design. Certain changes
described above expand the scope of the
original NPRM. As a result, we have
determined that it is necessary to reopen
the comment period to provide
additional opportunity for the public to
comment on this supplemental NPRM.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,442 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
The following table provides the
estimated costs for U.S. operators to
comply with this proposed AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Work hours
Average labor
rate per hour
Parts
Cost per
airplane
Number of
U.S.-registered
airplanes
Fleet cost
Inspection to determine part number
(new proposed action) ..........................
yshivers on PROD1PC62 with PROPOSALS
Action
1
$80
$0
$80
803
$64,240
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:14 Sep 02, 2008
Jkt 214001
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
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For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this supplemental NPRM and placed it
in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
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51384
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 3, 2008 / Proposed Rules
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
aero/fire seals (P/Ns 315A2245–7 or –8) can
be conclusively determined to be installed
from that review.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a
detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. Available lighting is normally
supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate.
Inspection aids such as mirror, magnifying
lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface
cleaning and elaborate procedures may be
required.’’
Replace the Aero/Fire Seals
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on
this AD action by September 29, 2008.
(g) For any aero/fire seal identified during
the inspection/records check in paragraph (f)
of this AD as having an affected P/N: Within
60 months or 8,200 flight cycles after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first, replace the aero/fire seals of the blocker
doors on the thrust reverser torque boxes on
the engines with new, improved aero/fire
seals in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–78–
1074, Revision 1, dated September 15, 2005.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Credit for Actions Done Using Previous
Service Information
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Boeing Model
737–600, –700, –700C, –800, –900 and
–900ER series airplanes, certificated in any
category.
(h) Replacements done before the effective
date of this AD in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–78–
1074, dated April 7, 2005, are acceptable for
compliance with the requirements of
paragraph (g) of this AD.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2006–25001;
Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–079–AD.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report that the
top three inches of the aero/fire seals of the
blocker doors on the thrust reverser torque
boxes are not fireproof. We are issuing this
AD to prevent a fire in the fan compartment
(a fire zone) from migrating through the seal
to a flammable fluid in the thrust reverser
actuator compartment (a flammable fluid
leakage zone), which could result in an
uncontrolled fire.
yshivers on PROD1PC62 with PROPOSALS
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Inspection To Determine Part Number (P/N)
(f) Within 60 months or 8,200 flight cycles
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first: Perform a one-time detailed
inspection to determine the color of the aero/
fire seals of the blocker doors on the thrust
reverser torque boxes on the engines. For any
aero/fire seal having a completely gray color
(which is the color of seals with P/N
315A2245–1 or 315A2245–2), with no red at
the upper end of the seal, do the actions
specified in paragraph (g) of this AD. For any
aero/fire seal having a red color at the upper
end of the seal (which indicates a different
part number), no further action is required by
this AD. A review of airplane maintenance
records is acceptable in lieu of this
inspection if the part number of the correct
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:14 Sep 02, 2008
Jkt 214001
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, ATTN: Samuel
Spitzer, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM–140S, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW.,
Renton, Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 917–6510; fax (425) 917–6590; has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
25, 2008.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–20341 Filed 9–2–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY
COMMISSION
16 CFR Part 1500
Exemption From Classification as
Banned Hazardous Substance;
Proposed Exemption for Boston Billow
Nursing Pillow and Substantially
Similar Nursing Pillows
Consumer Product Safety
Commission.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Commission is proposing
to exempt the Boston Billow Nursing
Pillow and substantially similar nursing
pillows from the Commission’s
regulations banning infant cushions/
pillows set forth in the Commission’s
regulations at 16 CFR 1500.18(a)(16)(i).
DATES: Written comments in response to
this notice must be received by October
3, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Comments should be
submitted to the Office of the Secretary
by e-mail at cpsc-os@cpsc.gov, or mailed
or delivered, preferably in five copies, to
the Office of the Secretary, Consumer
Product Safety Commission, 4330 East
West Highway, Bethesda, Maryland
20814. Comments may also be filed by
facsimile to (301) 504–0127. Comments
should be captioned ‘‘Infant Cushions/
Pillows NPR.’’
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Suad Wanna-Nakamura, Directorate for
Health Sciences, U.S. Consumer Product
Safety Commission, 4330 East West
Highway, Bethesda, Maryland 20814;
telephone (301) 504–7252; e-mail
snakamura@cpsc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Background
Between 1985 and 1992, there were
35 infant deaths associated with the use
of infant cushions/pillows (also known,
among other names, as ‘‘baby beanbag
pillows’’ and ‘‘beanbag cushions’’). In
almost all of the cases where the infant’s
position could be determined, the infant
was in a prone, face down, position. 55
FR 42202. The Commission initiated a
rulemaking proceeding to determine
whether a ban was necessary to address
an unreasonable risk of injury and death
associated with these types of infant
cushions/pillows. Due to the number of
infant deaths associated with these
products, the Commission proposed a
rule to ban infant cushions/pillows with
certain characteristics. 56 FR 32352. On
June 23, 1992, the Commission issued a
rule codified at 16 CFR
1500.18(a)(16)(i), banning infant
cushions/pillows that: (1) Have a
flexible fabric covering; (2) are loosely
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 171 (Wednesday, September 3, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51382-51384]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-20341]
[[Page 51382]]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-25001; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-079-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -
800, -900 and -900ER Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); reopening of
comment period.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is revising an earlier proposed airworthiness
directive (AD) for certain Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800 and
-900 series airplanes. The original NPRM would have required replacing
the aero/fire seals of the blocker doors on the thrust reverser torque
boxes on the engines with new, improved aero/fire seals. The original
NPRM resulted from a report that the top three inches of the aero/fire
seals of the blocker doors on the thrust reverser torque boxes are not
fireproof. This action revises the original NPRM by adding airplanes to
the applicability statement and requiring a one-time inspection to
determine the part numbers of the aero/fire seals. We are proposing
this supplemental NPRM to prevent a fire in the fan compartment (a fire
zone) from migrating through the seal to a flammable fluid in the
thrust reverser actuator compartment (a flammable fluid leakage zone),
which could result in an uncontrolled fire.
DATES: We must receive comments on this supplemental NPRM by September
29, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-
2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Samuel Spitzer, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone
(425) 917-6510; fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to submit any relevant written data, views, or
arguments regarding this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2006-
25001; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-079-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) (the ``original
NPRM'') to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an airworthiness directive
(AD) that would apply to certain Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -
800 and -900 series airplanes. The original NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on June 13, 2006 (71 FR 34025). The original NPRM
proposed to require replacing the aero/fire seals of the blocker doors
on the thrust reverser torque boxes on the engines with new, improved
aero/fire seals.
Actions Since Original NPRM Was Issued
Since we issued the original NPRM, we have received information on
the rotability of the affected aero/fire seals. Also, Model 737-900ER
series airplanes have been added to the U.S. type certificate data
sheet and could be affected by the rotability of the seals.
Comments
We have considered the following comments on the original NPRM.
Support for the Original NPRM
Boeing concurs with the contents of the original NPRM.
Request To Revise the Applicability Statement To Address Rotable Parts
AirTran Airways requests that we revise the applicability statement
of the original NPRM to apply to the part number/serial number of the
affected thrust reverser assembly instead of the serial number of
airplanes. AirTran is concerned that the proposed applicability does
not address the possibility that an affected thrust reverser assembly
might be installed on an airplane not addressed in that applicability
statement. AirTran states that the thrust reverser assembly is a
rotable component, which can be removed from an airplane affected by
this proposed AD and installed on an airplane not affected by this
proposed AD. AirTran also notes that the thrust reverser assemblies
have serialized numbers and are tracked by most airlines.
We agree that it is possible to rotate the affected component onto
another Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -900, or -900ER series
airplane that is not affected by the applicability proposed in the
original NPRM. We have revised the applicability statement in this
supplemental NPRM to apply to all Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -
900 and -900ER series airplanes. We have also added a new paragraph (f)
to this supplemental NPRM to require a record check or inspection to
determine the part number of the installed assembly. If an affected
part number is installed, or the part number cannot be confirmed, then
operators would be required to replace the assemblies. We have
coordinated this issue with Boeing.
Request To Address Spare Parts
AirTran notes that the original NPRM does not address thrust
reverser assemblies that were purchased as spare parts. AirTran states
that the original NPRM does not require any modifications to any thrust
reverser
[[Page 51383]]
assembly not currently installed on an airplane.
We infer that AirTran is concerned about the possibility that an
affected and unmodified spare thrust reverser assembly may be installed
on an airplane.We do not agree that revising the supplemental NPRM to
address spare parts is necessary. We have confirmation from Boeing that
all affected spare assemblies have been purged from the parts supply
system. In addition, no affected/unsafe part is allowed to be installed
on an airplane after the compliance time of an AD has passed. We have
revised this supplemental NPRM to address the rotability concern
expressed in the previous comment. For these reasons, we consider
revising the AD to address spare parts unnecessary. We have not changed
the supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Incorporate by Reference During NPRM Process
The Modification and Replacement Parts Association (MARPA) requests
that the applicable service information be incorporated by reference in
the NPRM phase of rulemaking and posted on the Federal Docket
Management System (FDMS) for public access. MARPA states that since the
service information has additional information that is not public, the
proposed rule is not enforceable.
We do not agree that documents should be incorporated by reference
during the NPRM phase of rulemaking. The Office of the Federal Register
requires that documents that are necessary to accomplish the
requirements of the AD be incorporated by reference during the final
rule phase of rulemaking. This supplementary NPRM is not a final rule
and does not incorporate the relevant service information by reference.
Further, we point out that while documents that are incorporated by
reference do become public information, they do not lose their
copyright protection. For that reason, we advise the public to contact
the manufacturer to obtain copies of the referenced service
information.
In regard to the commenter's request to post service bulletins on
the Department of Transportation's FDMS, we are currently in the
process of reviewing issues surrounding the posting of service
information on-line as part of an AD docket. Once we have thoroughly
examined all aspects of this issue and have made a final determination,
we will consider whether our current practice needs to be revised. No
change to the supplemental NPRM is necessary in this regard.
Request To Address Defective Parts Manufacturer Approval (PMA) Parts
The same commenter also requests that the Transport Airplane
Directorate (TAD) develop a policy to address possible defective or
replacement PMA alternative parts, regardless of the manufacturing
source (original equipment manufacturer (OEM), PMA, or repair station),
so that all defective PMA parts are also subject to the proposed AD and
are removed from the parts stream.
The FAA recognizes the need for standardization of this issue and
is currently in the process of reviewing issues that address the use of
PMAs in ADs at the national level. However, the Transport Airplane
Directorate considers that to delay this particular AD action would be
inappropriate, since we have determined that an unsafe condition exists
and that replacement of certain parts must be accomplished to ensure
continued safety. Therefore, no change has been made to the
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
FAA's Determination and Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM
We are proposing this supplemental NPRM because we evaluated all
pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition exists and is
likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
Certain changes described above expand the scope of the original NPRM.
As a result, we have determined that it is necessary to reopen the
comment period to provide additional opportunity for the public to
comment on this supplemental NPRM.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,442 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. The following table provides the estimated costs for
U.S. operators to comply with this proposed AD.
Estimated Costs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S.-
Action Work hours Average labor Parts Cost per registered Fleet cost
rate per hour airplane airplanes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection to determine part number (new proposed 1 $80 $0 $80 803 $64,240
action)..........................................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this supplemental NPRM and placed it in the AD docket. See
the ADDRESSES section for a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
[[Page 51384]]
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2006-25001; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-
079-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by September
29, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -
800, -900 and -900ER series airplanes, certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report that the top three inches of
the aero/fire seals of the blocker doors on the thrust reverser
torque boxes are not fireproof. We are issuing this AD to prevent a
fire in the fan compartment (a fire zone) from migrating through the
seal to a flammable fluid in the thrust reverser actuator
compartment (a flammable fluid leakage zone), which could result in
an uncontrolled fire.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Inspection To Determine Part Number (P/N)
(f) Within 60 months or 8,200 flight cycles after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs first: Perform a one-time detailed
inspection to determine the color of the aero/fire seals of the
blocker doors on the thrust reverser torque boxes on the engines.
For any aero/fire seal having a completely gray color (which is the
color of seals with P/N 315A2245-1 or 315A2245-2), with no red at
the upper end of the seal, do the actions specified in paragraph (g)
of this AD. For any aero/fire seal having a red color at the upper
end of the seal (which indicates a different part number), no
further action is required by this AD. A review of airplane
maintenance records is acceptable in lieu of this inspection if the
part number of the correct aero/fire seals (P/Ns 315A2245-7 or -8)
can be conclusively determined to be installed from that review.
Note 1: For the purposes of this AD, a detailed inspection is:
``An intensive examination of a specific item, installation, or
assembly to detect damage, failure, or irregularity. Available
lighting is normally supplemented with a direct source of good
lighting at an intensity deemed appropriate. Inspection aids such as
mirror, magnifying lenses, etc., may be necessary. Surface cleaning
and elaborate procedures may be required.''
Replace the Aero/Fire Seals
(g) For any aero/fire seal identified during the inspection/
records check in paragraph (f) of this AD as having an affected P/N:
Within 60 months or 8,200 flight cycles after the effective date of
this AD, whichever occurs first, replace the aero/fire seals of the
blocker doors on the thrust reverser torque boxes on the engines
with new, improved aero/fire seals in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-78-1074, Revision 1, dated September 15, 2005.
Credit for Actions Done Using Previous Service Information
(h) Replacements done before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737-78-1074, dated April 7, 2005, are
acceptable for compliance with the requirements of paragraph (g) of
this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, FAA,
ATTN: Samuel Spitzer, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-
140S, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356;
telephone (425) 917-6510; fax (425) 917-6590; has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 25, 2008.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-20341 Filed 9-2-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P