Administrative Practice and Procedure, Postal Service, 47833-47835 [E8-18872]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 159 / Friday, August 15, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Washington, DC, on this 11th day
of August 2008.
Vincent K. Snowbarger,
Deputy Director for Operations, Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
[FR Doc. E8–19061 Filed 8–14–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7709–01–P
POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION
39 CFR Part 3020
[Docket No. MC2008–5; Order No. 94]
Administrative Practice and Procedure,
Postal Service
Postal Regulatory Commission.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
SUMMARY: The Commission is adding
the Postal Service’s Express Mail
Contract 1 to the competitive product
list. This action is consistent with
changes in a recent law governing postal
operations. Re-publication of the lists of
market dominant and competitive
products is also consistent with new
requirements in the law.
DATES: Effective August 15, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments
electronically via the Commission’s
Filing Online system at https://
www.prc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Stephen L. Sharfman, General Counsel,
202–789–6820 and
stephen.sharfman@prc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with PROPOSALS
I. Background
On July 21, 2008, the Postal Service
filed a request pursuant to 39 U.S.C.
3642 and 39 CFR 3020.30, et seq. to
modify the Mail Classification Schedule
by adding Express Mail Contract 1 to the
competitive product list. The Postal
Service asserts that Express Mail
Contract 1 is a competitive product ‘‘not
of general applicability’’ within the
meaning of 39 U.S.C. 3632(b)(3).1 A
redacted version of the Governors’
Decision establishing the price and
classification and a certification of the
Governors’ vote is included as
Attachment A to the filing (Attachment
A). The requested changes in the Mail
Classification Schedule product list are
included in the filing as Attachment B
with the new product shown in
brackets.2 The statement of supporting
1 Request of the United States Postal Service to
Add Express Mail Contract to Competitive Product
List and Notice of Establishment of Rates and Class
Not of General Applicability, July 21, 2008
(Request).
2 The draft Mail Classification Schedule (MCS)
remains under review. The Commission anticipates
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:44 Aug 14, 2008
Jkt 214001
justification required by 39 CFR 3020.32
is included as Attachment C to the filing
(Attachment C).
In the same July 21, 2008 filing, the
Postal Service gives notice, pursuant to
39 U.S.C. 3632(b)(3) and 39 CFR 3015.5,
that the Governors have established
prices and classifications not of general
applicability for Express Mail Contract
1. Request at 2.
In support of its Request, the Postal
Service has also filed materials under
seal, including an unredacted version of
an explanation and justification in the
Governors’ Decision and an unredacted
analysis. Also filed under seal are the
cost and revenue data and the
certification of compliance with 39
U.S.C. 3633(a)(1), (2), and (3). The
Postal Service asserts ‘‘that the contract,
related financial information, the
customer’s name and the portions of the
Governors’ Decision and accompanying
analysis that provides prices, terms, and
conditions should remain confidential.’’
Id.
After its initial review, the
Commission sought additional
information with respect to several
issues in this case. Toward that end, it
issued Commission Information Request
No. 1 on July 29, 2008.3 The Postal
Service promptly responded providing
the requested clarifying information on
August 4, 2008.4
As noted above, the Postal Service
filing in this docket was made pursuant
to rule 3015.5 and rule 3020.30 et seq.
As a consequence, the Commission will
review the filing under both rule 3015
and part 3020, subpart B.
II. Comments
Comments were filed by United
Parcel Service (UPS),5 the Public
Representative,6 and David B. Popkin.7
providing interested persons an opportunity to
comment on the draft MCS in the near future.
3 Commission Information Request No. 1, July 29,
2008.
4 See Notice of Response of the United States
Postal Service to Commission Information Request
No. 1, August 4, 2008.
5 Comments of United Parcel Service in Response
to Order Concerning Modification of the Mail
Classification Schedule and Prices Under Express
Mail Negotiated Service Agreement, July 31, 2008
(UPS Comments).
6 Public Representative Comments in Response to
United States Postal Service Request to Modify the
Mail Classification Schedule and Prices Under
Express Mail Negotiated Service Agreement, July
31, 2008 (Public Representative Comments).
7 Initial Comments of David B. Popkin, July 31,
2008 (Popkin Comments). Popkin also filed a Letter
of Intervention and Request for Information. Letter
from David B. Popkin to Steven W. Williams,
Notice of Intervention and Request for Information,
July 30, 2008 (Letter). The Commission notes that
notices of intervention are not necessary for the
filing of comments in these types of proceedings
and are, in fact, discouraged. Where appropriate,
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
47833
UPS urges the Commission to require
public disclosure of the proposed
contracts subject to adequate safeguards
to allow meaningful public review. It
believes that if interested parties are
denied access to this information, the
complaint process under section 3662
will be largely rendered a nullity. UPS
Comments at 2.
Along the same lines, Popkin
expresses concern that because the
Postal Service’s filing was largely under
seal, the public cannot comment
meaningfully on it. Popkin Comments at
2. In addition, Popkin offers several
observations about the filing in this case
and waiver of signature upon delivery.
Id. at 3.
The Public Representative comments
on several aspects of the Postal Service’s
filings in this case including (1)
confidentiality; (2) pricing, cost
coverage, and contribution; and (3) the
specific agreement. With respect to
confidentiality, the Public
Representative argues that the Postal
Service should justify the limits of all
confidentiality requests to comport with
the spirit of Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure 26(c) and the Freedom of
Information Act. Public Representative
Comments at 3. With respect to pricing,
cost coverage and contribution, the
Public Representative acknowledges
that the pricing in the negotiated service
agreement (NSA) comports with the
provisions of title 39. With respect to
the specific agreement, the Public
Representative believes that it promotes
an increased Express Mail volume,
specifically pieces that are less costly to
process. Id. at 5.
III. Commission Analysis
A. Statutory Requirements
The statutory responsibility of the
Commission, in this instance, is to
assign a new product to either the
market dominant list or the competitive
product list. 39 U.S.C. 3642. As part of
this responsibility, the Commission also
will preliminarily review the proposal
for compliance with the requirements of
the Postal Accountability and
Enhancement Act (PAEA) of 2006. For
proposed competitive products, this
includes a review of the provisions
applicable to rates for competitive
products. 39 U.S.C. 3633.
The Postal Service contends that
adding the Express Mail Contract 1
product will result in processing
Express Mail pieces that are less costly
for the Postal Service than the average
Express Mail piece. See Request,
Attachment A. It believes that its
motions may be filed under Commission rule
3001.21.
E:\FR\FM\15AUR1.SGM
15AUR1
47834
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 159 / Friday, August 15, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
financial analysis shows that these cost
savings can be accomplished while
ensuring that the contract covers its
attributable costs, does not result in
subsidization of competitive products
by market dominant products, and
increases contribution from competitive
products. Id.; Request, Attachment C, at
1.
The Commission has reviewed the
financial analysis provided under seal
that accompanies the agreement as well
as the comments filed by interested
persons. Based on the information
provided, the Commission finds that the
proposed product submitted should
cover its attributable costs (39 U.S.C.
3633(a)(2)); should not lead to the
subsidization of competitive products
by market dominant products (39 U.S.C.
3633(a)(1)), and should have a positive
effect on competitive products’
contribution to institutional costs (39
U.S.C. 3633(a)(3)). Thus, a preliminary
review of the proposed Express Mail
Contract 1 product indicates that it
comports with the provisions applicable
to rates for competitive products.
In determining whether to assign the
Express Mail contract as a product to
the market dominant product list or the
competitive product list the
Commission must consider whether
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with PROPOSALS
[T]he Postal Service exercises sufficient
market power that it can effectively set the
price of such product substantially above
costs, raise prices significantly, decrease
quality, or decrease output, without risk of
losing a significant level of business to other
firms offering similar products. 39 U.S.C.
3642(b)(1). If this is the case, the product will
be categorized as market dominant. The
competitive category of products shall
consist of all other products.
In Order No. 43, the Commission
issued regulations establishing a
modern system of rate regulation,
including a list of competitive products.
PRC Order No. 43, Order Establishing
Ratemaking Regulations for Market
Dominant and Competitive Products,
October 29, 2007, paras. 3061, 4013.
Among other things, the Commission
determined that each NSA would
initially be classified as a separate
product. The specific Express Mail
Contract 1 filed in this docket will be
classified as a new product.
The Commission is further required to
consider the availability and nature of
enterprises in the private sector engaged
in the delivery of the product, the views
of those that use the product, and the
likely impact on small business
concerns. 39 U.S.C. 3642(b)(3).
The Postal Service asserts that its
bargaining position is constrained by
the existence of other shippers who can
provide similar services. Thus, the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:44 Aug 14, 2008
Jkt 214001
market precludes the Postal Service
from taking unilateral action to increase
prices without the risk of losing volume
to private companies. Request,
Attachment C, at 2–3. The Postal
Service also contends that the Postal
Service may not decrease quality or
output without risking the loss of
business to competitors that offer
similar expedited delivery services. Id.
at 2. It further states that the user/NSA
partner supports the addition of the
contract to the product list to effectuate
the negotiated contractual terms. Id. at
3. Finally, the Postal Service states that
due to the fact that Express Mail
requires a substantial infrastructure to
support a national network, large
shippers serve the market under
consideration. Accordingly, the Postal
Service is unaware of any small
business concerns that could offer
comparable service for this customer. Id.
No commenter opposes the proposed
regulatory classification of the Express
Mail Contract 1 as competitive, and no
late-filed comments were received.8
Having considered the statutory
requirements, the argument put forth by
the Postal Service, and the public
comment, the Commission finds that
Express Mail Contract 1 is appropriately
classified as a competitive product and
should be added to the competitive
product list. The revisions to the
competitive product list are shown
below the signature of this Order, and
shall become effective upon publication
in the Federal Register.
B. Updating the Mail Classification
Schedule
The Express Mail contract contains a
provision for early termination of the
contract. The Postal Service shall
promptly notify the Commission of an
early termination, but in no event later
than the actual termination date. The
Commission then will remove the
contract from the Mail Classification
Schedule at the earliest possible
opportunity.
C. Confidentiality
The Commission is aware that the
treatment of information as confidential
is a sensitive issue. The Postal Service,
the Public Representative, United Parcel
Service, and Popkin all express valid
concerns with respect to documents
submitted under seal. Very shortly, the
Commission will address these issues
on a broader level and establishing
procedures to determine the degree of
confidentiality to be accorded to this
type of information. Interested persons
will have an opportunity to comment on
8 See
PO 00000
Public Representative Comments at 2.
Frm 00018
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
appropriate procedures governing the
treatment of confidential information
filed by the Postal Service.
It is Ordered:
1. The Express Mail Contract 1 will be
added to the competitive product list as
a separate product under Negotiated
Service Agreements, Domestic as
Express Mail Contract 1 (MC2008–5).
2. The Secretary shall arrange for
publication of the amended product list
in the Federal Register .
List of Subjects in 39 CFR Part 3020
Administrative practice and
procedure, Postal Service.
By the Commission.
Steven W. Williams,
Secretary.
For the reasons stated in the preamble,
under the authority at 39 U.S.C. 503, the
Postal Regulatory Commission amends
39 CFR part 3020 as follows:
I 1. The authority citation for part 3020
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 503; 3622; 3631; 3642;
3682.
2. Revise Parts A and B of Appendix
A to Subpart A of Part 3020—Mail
Classification Schedule to read as
follows:
I
Appendix A to Subpart A of Part
3020—Mail Classification Schedule
*
*
*
*
*
Part A—Market Dominant Products—1000
Market Dominant Product List
First-Class Mail
Single-Piece Letters/Postcards
Bulk Letters/Postcards
Flats
Parcels
Outbound Single-Piece First-Class Mail
International
Inbound Single-Piece First-Class Mail
International
Standard Mail (Regular and Nonprofit)
High Density and Saturation Letters
High Density and Saturation Flats/Parcels
Carrier Route
Letters
Flats
Not Flat-Machinables (NFMs)/Parcels
Periodicals
Within County Periodicals
Outside County Periodicals
Package Services
Single-Piece Parcel Post
Inbound Surface Parcel Post (at UPU rates)
Bound Printed Matter Flats
Bound Printed Matter Parcels
Media Mail/Library Mail
Special Services
Ancillary Services
International Ancillary Services
Address List Services
Caller Service
Change-of-Address Credit Card
Authentication
Confirm
International Reply Coupon Service
E:\FR\FM\15AUR1.SGM
15AUR1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 159 / Friday, August 15, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
International Business Reply Mail Service
Money Orders
Post Office Box Service
Negotiated Service Agreements
HSBC North America Holdings Inc.
Negotiated Service Agreement
Bookspan Negotiated Service Agreement
Bank of America Corporation Negotiated
Service Agreement
The Bradford Group Negotiated Service
Agreement
1001 Market Dominant Product
Descriptions
Part B—Competitive Products—2000
Competitive Product List
Express Mail
Express Mail
Outbound International Expedited Services
Inbound International Expedited Services
Inbound International Expedited Services 1
(CP2008–7)
Priority Mail
Priority Mail
Outbound Priority Mail International
Inbound Air Parcel Post
Parcel Select
Parcel Return Service
International
International Priority Airlift (IPA)
International Surface Airlift (ISAL)
International Direct Sacks—M-Bags
Global Customized Shipping Services
Inbound Surface Parcel Post (at non-UPU
rates)
International Money Transfer Service
International Ancillary Services
Special Services
Premium Forwarding Service
Negotiated Service Agreements
Domestic
Express Mail Contract 1 (MC2008–5)
Outbound International
Global Expedited Package Services (GEPS)
Contracts
GEPS 1 (CP2008–5)
Global Plus Contracts
Global Plus 1 (CP2008–9 and CP2008–10)
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. E8–18872 Filed 8–14–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R06–OAR–2005–TX–0027; FRL–8704–
8]
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with PROPOSALS
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Texas;
Revisions to Chapter 117 and
Emission Inventories for the Dallas/
Fort Worth 8-Hour Ozone
Nonattainment Area
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The EPA is approving
portions of revisions to the State
Implementation Plan (SIP) submitted by
VerDate Aug<31>2005
17:44 Aug 14, 2008
Jkt 214001
the State of Texas on May 13, 2005, to
meet the 5% Increment of Progress (IOP)
requirement for the Dallas/Fort Worth
(DFW) nonattainment area. EPA is not
taking action on the 5% IOP plan in this
rulemaking. EPA is approving the 2002
base year inventory for the DFW 8-hour
ozone nonattainment area. EPA is also
approving emissions reductions from
energy efficiency measures
implemented within the DFW 8-hour
ozone nonattainment area, and revisions
to 30 TAC, Chapter 117, Control of Air
Pollution From Nitrogen Compounds,
concerning stationary reciprocating
internal combustion (IC) engines
operating within the DFW 8-hour ozone
nonattainment area. EPA is also
approving into the SIP a federal consent
decree and subsequent amendments
thereto concerning the Alcoa Rockdale
plant in Milam County. These actions
result in emissions reductions in the
DFW 8-hour ozone nonattainment area
and are taken in accordance with
section 110 and part D of the Clean Air
Act (the Act) and EPA’s regulations.
DATE: This final rule is effective on
September 15, 2008.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket No.
EPA–R06–OAR–2005–TX–0027. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the www.regulations.gov Web site.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air Planning Section (6PD–L),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1445
Ross Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas
75202–2733. The file will be made
available by appointment for public
inspection in the Region 6 FOIA Review
Room between the hours of 8:30 a.m.
and 4:30 p.m. weekdays except for legal
holidays. Contact the person listed in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
paragraph below or Mr. Bill Deese at
214–665–7253 to make an appointment.
If possible, please make the
appointment at least two working days
in advance of your visit. There will be
a fee of 15 cents per page for making
photocopies of documents. On the day
of the visit, please check in at the EPA
Region 6 reception area at 1445 Ross
Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas.
The State submittal, which is part of
the EPA record, is also available for
public inspection at the State Air
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
47835
Agency listed below during official
business hours by appointment: Texas
Commission on Environmental Quality,
Office of Air Quality, 12124 Park 35
Circle, Austin, Texas 78753.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Carrie Paige, Air Planning Section
(6PD–L), Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Suite 700, Dallas, Texas 75202–2733,
telephone (214) 665–6521; fax number
214–665–7263; e-mail address
paige.carrie@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
and ‘‘our’’ means EPA.
Outline
I. Background
II. What Action Is EPA Taking?
III. What Comments Did EPA Receive on the
August 22, 2006 Proposed Rulemaking
for DFW?
IV. Final Action
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
On August 22, 2006, EPA proposed
approval of the 5% Increment of
Progress (IOP) plan for the nine counties
that comprise the DFW 8-hour ozone
nonattainment area; the 2002 base year
emissions inventory (EI); the 2007 motor
vehicle emissions budget (MVEB); and
related control measures, including a
federal consent decree concerning an
Alcoa plant in Rockdale, Milam County,
dated April 9, 2003; energy efficiency
measures implemented within the DFW
8-hour ozone nonattainment area; and
revisions to 30 TAC, Chapter 117,
Control of Air Pollution From Nitrogen
Compounds, concerning stationary
reciprocating IC engines operating
within the DFW 8-hour ozone
nonattainment area.
The August 22, 2006, proposal
provides a detailed description of the
revisions and the rationale for EPA’s
proposed actions, together with a
discussion of the opportunity to
comment. The public comment period
for these actions closed on September
21, 2006. See the Technical Support
Documents (TSDs) or our proposed
rulemaking at 71 FR 48870 for more
information.
On December 22, 2006, the U.S. Court
of Appeals for the District of Columbia
Circuit issued a decision in response to
challenges to EPA’s Phase 1
Implementation Rule for the 8-hour
Ozone Standard (Phase 1 Rule), granting
challenges to certain provisions of the
rule and denying other challenges (69
FR 23951, April 30, 2004). South Coast
Air Quality Mgmt. Dist. v. EPA, 472 F.3d
882 (DC Cir. 2006). Because of this
ruling, EPA decided to delay taking
E:\FR\FM\15AUR1.SGM
15AUR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 159 (Friday, August 15, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 47833-47835]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-18872]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION
39 CFR Part 3020
[Docket No. MC2008-5; Order No. 94]
Administrative Practice and Procedure, Postal Service
AGENCY: Postal Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Commission is adding the Postal Service's Express Mail
Contract 1 to the competitive product list. This action is consistent
with changes in a recent law governing postal operations. Re-
publication of the lists of market dominant and competitive products is
also consistent with new requirements in the law.
DATES: Effective August 15, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments electronically via the Commission's Filing
Online system at https://www.prc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stephen L. Sharfman, General Counsel,
202-789-6820 and stephen.sharfman@prc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On July 21, 2008, the Postal Service filed a request pursuant to 39
U.S.C. 3642 and 39 CFR 3020.30, et seq. to modify the Mail
Classification Schedule by adding Express Mail Contract 1 to the
competitive product list. The Postal Service asserts that Express Mail
Contract 1 is a competitive product ``not of general applicability''
within the meaning of 39 U.S.C. 3632(b)(3).\1\ A redacted version of
the Governors' Decision establishing the price and classification and a
certification of the Governors' vote is included as Attachment A to the
filing (Attachment A). The requested changes in the Mail Classification
Schedule product list are included in the filing as Attachment B with
the new product shown in brackets.\2\ The statement of supporting
justification required by 39 CFR 3020.32 is included as Attachment C to
the filing (Attachment C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Request of the United States Postal Service to Add Express
Mail Contract to Competitive Product List and Notice of
Establishment of Rates and Class Not of General Applicability, July
21, 2008 (Request).
\2\ The draft Mail Classification Schedule (MCS) remains under
review. The Commission anticipates providing interested persons an
opportunity to comment on the draft MCS in the near future.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the same July 21, 2008 filing, the Postal Service gives notice,
pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 3632(b)(3) and 39 CFR 3015.5, that the Governors
have established prices and classifications not of general
applicability for Express Mail Contract 1. Request at 2.
In support of its Request, the Postal Service has also filed
materials under seal, including an unredacted version of an explanation
and justification in the Governors' Decision and an unredacted
analysis. Also filed under seal are the cost and revenue data and the
certification of compliance with 39 U.S.C. 3633(a)(1), (2), and (3).
The Postal Service asserts ``that the contract, related financial
information, the customer's name and the portions of the Governors'
Decision and accompanying analysis that provides prices, terms, and
conditions should remain confidential.'' Id.
After its initial review, the Commission sought additional
information with respect to several issues in this case. Toward that
end, it issued Commission Information Request No. 1 on July 29,
2008.\3\ The Postal Service promptly responded providing the requested
clarifying information on August 4, 2008.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Commission Information Request No. 1, July 29, 2008.
\4\ See Notice of Response of the United States Postal Service
to Commission Information Request No. 1, August 4, 2008.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As noted above, the Postal Service filing in this docket was made
pursuant to rule 3015.5 and rule 3020.30 et seq. As a consequence, the
Commission will review the filing under both rule 3015 and part 3020,
subpart B.
II. Comments
Comments were filed by United Parcel Service (UPS),\5\ the Public
Representative,\6\ and David B. Popkin.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Comments of United Parcel Service in Response to Order
Concerning Modification of the Mail Classification Schedule and
Prices Under Express Mail Negotiated Service Agreement, July 31,
2008 (UPS Comments).
\6\ Public Representative Comments in Response to United States
Postal Service Request to Modify the Mail Classification Schedule
and Prices Under Express Mail Negotiated Service Agreement, July 31,
2008 (Public Representative Comments).
\7\ Initial Comments of David B. Popkin, July 31, 2008 (Popkin
Comments). Popkin also filed a Letter of Intervention and Request
for Information. Letter from David B. Popkin to Steven W. Williams,
Notice of Intervention and Request for Information, July 30, 2008
(Letter). The Commission notes that notices of intervention are not
necessary for the filing of comments in these types of proceedings
and are, in fact, discouraged. Where appropriate, motions may be
filed under Commission rule 3001.21.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
UPS urges the Commission to require public disclosure of the
proposed contracts subject to adequate safeguards to allow meaningful
public review. It believes that if interested parties are denied access
to this information, the complaint process under section 3662 will be
largely rendered a nullity. UPS Comments at 2.
Along the same lines, Popkin expresses concern that because the
Postal Service's filing was largely under seal, the public cannot
comment meaningfully on it. Popkin Comments at 2. In addition, Popkin
offers several observations about the filing in this case and waiver of
signature upon delivery. Id. at 3.
The Public Representative comments on several aspects of the Postal
Service's filings in this case including (1) confidentiality; (2)
pricing, cost coverage, and contribution; and (3) the specific
agreement. With respect to confidentiality, the Public Representative
argues that the Postal Service should justify the limits of all
confidentiality requests to comport with the spirit of Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure 26(c) and the Freedom of Information Act. Public
Representative Comments at 3. With respect to pricing, cost coverage
and contribution, the Public Representative acknowledges that the
pricing in the negotiated service agreement (NSA) comports with the
provisions of title 39. With respect to the specific agreement, the
Public Representative believes that it promotes an increased Express
Mail volume, specifically pieces that are less costly to process. Id.
at 5.
III. Commission Analysis
A. Statutory Requirements
The statutory responsibility of the Commission, in this instance,
is to assign a new product to either the market dominant list or the
competitive product list. 39 U.S.C. 3642. As part of this
responsibility, the Commission also will preliminarily review the
proposal for compliance with the requirements of the Postal
Accountability and Enhancement Act (PAEA) of 2006. For proposed
competitive products, this includes a review of the provisions
applicable to rates for competitive products. 39 U.S.C. 3633.
The Postal Service contends that adding the Express Mail Contract 1
product will result in processing Express Mail pieces that are less
costly for the Postal Service than the average Express Mail piece. See
Request, Attachment A. It believes that its
[[Page 47834]]
financial analysis shows that these cost savings can be accomplished
while ensuring that the contract covers its attributable costs, does
not result in subsidization of competitive products by market dominant
products, and increases contribution from competitive products. Id.;
Request, Attachment C, at 1.
The Commission has reviewed the financial analysis provided under
seal that accompanies the agreement as well as the comments filed by
interested persons. Based on the information provided, the Commission
finds that the proposed product submitted should cover its attributable
costs (39 U.S.C. 3633(a)(2)); should not lead to the subsidization of
competitive products by market dominant products (39 U.S.C.
3633(a)(1)), and should have a positive effect on competitive products'
contribution to institutional costs (39 U.S.C. 3633(a)(3)). Thus, a
preliminary review of the proposed Express Mail Contract 1 product
indicates that it comports with the provisions applicable to rates for
competitive products.
In determining whether to assign the Express Mail contract as a
product to the market dominant product list or the competitive product
list the Commission must consider whether
[T]he Postal Service exercises sufficient market power that it
can effectively set the price of such product substantially above
costs, raise prices significantly, decrease quality, or decrease
output, without risk of losing a significant level of business to
other firms offering similar products. 39 U.S.C. 3642(b)(1). If this
is the case, the product will be categorized as market dominant. The
competitive category of products shall consist of all other
products.
In Order No. 43, the Commission issued regulations establishing a
modern system of rate regulation, including a list of competitive
products. PRC Order No. 43, Order Establishing Ratemaking Regulations
for Market Dominant and Competitive Products, October 29, 2007, paras.
3061, 4013. Among other things, the Commission determined that each NSA
would initially be classified as a separate product. The specific
Express Mail Contract 1 filed in this docket will be classified as a
new product.
The Commission is further required to consider the availability and
nature of enterprises in the private sector engaged in the delivery of
the product, the views of those that use the product, and the likely
impact on small business concerns. 39 U.S.C. 3642(b)(3).
The Postal Service asserts that its bargaining position is
constrained by the existence of other shippers who can provide similar
services. Thus, the market precludes the Postal Service from taking
unilateral action to increase prices without the risk of losing volume
to private companies. Request, Attachment C, at 2-3. The Postal Service
also contends that the Postal Service may not decrease quality or
output without risking the loss of business to competitors that offer
similar expedited delivery services. Id. at 2. It further states that
the user/NSA partner supports the addition of the contract to the
product list to effectuate the negotiated contractual terms. Id. at 3.
Finally, the Postal Service states that due to the fact that Express
Mail requires a substantial infrastructure to support a national
network, large shippers serve the market under consideration.
Accordingly, the Postal Service is unaware of any small business
concerns that could offer comparable service for this customer. Id.
No commenter opposes the proposed regulatory classification of the
Express Mail Contract 1 as competitive, and no late-filed comments were
received.\8\ Having considered the statutory requirements, the argument
put forth by the Postal Service, and the public comment, the Commission
finds that Express Mail Contract 1 is appropriately classified as a
competitive product and should be added to the competitive product
list. The revisions to the competitive product list are shown below the
signature of this Order, and shall become effective upon publication in
the Federal Register.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Public Representative Comments at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Updating the Mail Classification Schedule
The Express Mail contract contains a provision for early
termination of the contract. The Postal Service shall promptly notify
the Commission of an early termination, but in no event later than the
actual termination date. The Commission then will remove the contract
from the Mail Classification Schedule at the earliest possible
opportunity.
C. Confidentiality
The Commission is aware that the treatment of information as
confidential is a sensitive issue. The Postal Service, the Public
Representative, United Parcel Service, and Popkin all express valid
concerns with respect to documents submitted under seal. Very shortly,
the Commission will address these issues on a broader level and
establishing procedures to determine the degree of confidentiality to
be accorded to this type of information. Interested persons will have
an opportunity to comment on appropriate procedures governing the
treatment of confidential information filed by the Postal Service.
It is Ordered:
1. The Express Mail Contract 1 will be added to the competitive
product list as a separate product under Negotiated Service Agreements,
Domestic as Express Mail Contract 1 (MC2008-5).
2. The Secretary shall arrange for publication of the amended
product list in the Federal Register .
List of Subjects in 39 CFR Part 3020
Administrative practice and procedure, Postal Service.
By the Commission.
Steven W. Williams,
Secretary.
0
For the reasons stated in the preamble, under the authority at 39
U.S.C. 503, the Postal Regulatory Commission amends 39 CFR part 3020 as
follows:
0
1. The authority citation for part 3020 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 39 U.S.C. 503; 3622; 3631; 3642; 3682.
0
2. Revise Parts A and B of Appendix A to Subpart A of Part 3020--Mail
Classification Schedule to read as follows:
Appendix A to Subpart A of Part 3020--Mail Classification Schedule
* * * * *
Part A--Market Dominant Products--1000 Market Dominant Product List
First-Class Mail
Single-Piece Letters/Postcards
Bulk Letters/Postcards
Flats
Parcels
Outbound Single-Piece First-Class Mail International
Inbound Single-Piece First-Class Mail International
Standard Mail (Regular and Nonprofit)
High Density and Saturation Letters
High Density and Saturation Flats/Parcels
Carrier Route
Letters
Flats
Not Flat-Machinables (NFMs)/Parcels
Periodicals
Within County Periodicals
Outside County Periodicals
Package Services
Single-Piece Parcel Post
Inbound Surface Parcel Post (at UPU rates)
Bound Printed Matter Flats
Bound Printed Matter Parcels
Media Mail/Library Mail
Special Services
Ancillary Services
International Ancillary Services
Address List Services
Caller Service
Change-of-Address Credit Card Authentication
Confirm
International Reply Coupon Service
[[Page 47835]]
International Business Reply Mail Service
Money Orders
Post Office Box Service
Negotiated Service Agreements
HSBC North America Holdings Inc. Negotiated Service Agreement
Bookspan Negotiated Service Agreement
Bank of America Corporation Negotiated Service Agreement
The Bradford Group Negotiated Service Agreement
1001 Market Dominant Product Descriptions
Part B--Competitive Products--2000 Competitive Product List
Express Mail
Express Mail
Outbound International Expedited Services
Inbound International Expedited Services
Inbound International Expedited Services 1 (CP2008-7)
Priority Mail
Priority Mail
Outbound Priority Mail International
Inbound Air Parcel Post
Parcel Select
Parcel Return Service
International
International Priority Airlift (IPA)
International Surface Airlift (ISAL)
International Direct Sacks--M-Bags
Global Customized Shipping Services
Inbound Surface Parcel Post (at non-UPU rates)
International Money Transfer Service
International Ancillary Services
Special Services
Premium Forwarding Service
Negotiated Service Agreements
Domestic
Express Mail Contract 1 (MC2008-5)
Outbound International
Global Expedited Package Services (GEPS) Contracts
GEPS 1 (CP2008-5)
Global Plus Contracts
Global Plus 1 (CP2008-9 and CP2008-10)
* * * * *
[FR Doc. E8-18872 Filed 8-14-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710-FW-P