Leasing of Solid Minerals Other Than Coal and Oil Shale, 35609-35614 [E8-14214]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 122 / Tuesday, June 24, 2008 / Proposed Rules
reclamation operations be ‘‘in
accordance with’’ the requirements of
SMCRA. Section 503(a)(7) requires that
State programs contain rules and
regulations ‘‘consistent with’’
regulations issued by the Secretary
pursuant to SMCRA.
Executive Order 13175—Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order
13175, we have evaluated the potential
effects of this rule on Federally
recognized Indian Tribes and have
determined that the rule does not have
substantial direct effects on one or more
Indian Tribes, on the relationship
between the Federal government and
Indian Tribes, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities between the
Federal government and Indian Tribes.
The rule does not involve or affect
Indian Tribes in any way.
Executive Order 13211—Regulations
That Significantly Affect the Supply,
Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued
Executive Order 13211 which requires
agencies to prepare a Statement of
Energy Effects for a rule that is (1)
considered significant under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) likely to have a
significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because
this rule is exempt from review under
Executive Order 12866 and is not
expected to have a significant adverse
effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy, a Statement of Energy Effects
is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an
environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30
U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency
decisions on proposed State regulatory
program provisions do not constitute
major Federal actions within the
meaning of section 102(2)(C) of the
National Environmental Policy Act (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with PROPOSALS
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain
information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior
certifies that this rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The State submittal,
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which is the subject of this rule, is based
upon counterpart Federal regulations for
which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that
such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a
substantial number of small entities. In
making the determination as to whether
this rule would have a significant
economic impact, the Department relied
upon the data and assumptions for the
counterpart Federal regulations.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804(2), of the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
This rule:
a. Does not have an annual effect on
the economy of $100 million.
b. Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, State, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions.
c. Does not have significant adverse
effects on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or
the ability of U.S. based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises.
This determination is based upon the
fact that the State submittal which is the
subject of this rule is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal
regulation was not considered a major
rule.
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an
unfunded Mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of $100 million or more in any given
year. This determination is based upon
the fact that the State submittal, which
is the subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for
which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the federal
regulation did not impose an unfunded
mandate.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 944
Intergovernmental relations, Surface
mining, Underground mining.
Dated: June 5, 2008.
Allen D. Klein,
Regional Director, Western Region.
[FR Doc. E8–14267 Filed 6–23–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–05–P
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35609
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
43 CFR Part 3500
[WO–320–1330–02–24–1A]
RIN 1004AD91
Leasing of Solid Minerals Other Than
Coal and Oil Shale
Bureau of Land Management,
Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Bureau of Land
Management (BLM) is proposing to
amend its regulations in 43 CFR part
3500 for leasing of solid minerals other
than coal and oil shale to distinguish
fringe acreage lease requirements from
lease modification requirements, and to
describe acceptable justifications for a
lease modification. The proposed rule
would also identify changes in the
associated procedural requirements and
update the filing fees. The proposed
changes are based on statutory
authorities, which authorize the BLM to
issue regulations for leasing of minerals
and to charge for administrative
processing costs, and on policy
guidance from the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) and the
Department of the Interior (DOI)
requiring the BLM to charge these fees.
DATES: Send your comments on this
proposed rule to the BLM on or before
August 25, 2008. The BLM will not
necessarily consider any comments
received after the above date in making
its decision on the final rule.
ADDRESSES: You may mail written
comments to the Bureau of Land
Management, Administrative Record,
Room 401LS, 1849 C Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20240, ATTN: 1004–
AD91; or hand-deliver written
comments to the Bureau of Land
Management, Administrative Record,
Room 401, 1620 L Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20036. Comments will
be available for public review at the L
Street address from 7:45 a.m. to 4:15
p.m., Eastern Time, Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
George Brown, Geologist, Solid Minerals
Division (WO–320), Bureau of Land
Management, Mail Stop-501LS, 1849
‘‘C’’ Street, NW., Washington, DC 20240;
or by telephone at (202) 452–7765.
Persons who use a telecommunications
device for the deaf (TDD) may call the
Federal Information Relay Service
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 122 / Tuesday, June 24, 2008 / Proposed Rules
Monday through Friday, except
holidays.
(FIRS) at 1–800–877–8330, 24 hours a
day, seven days a week, to leave a
message or question with the above
individual. You will receive a reply
during normal business hours.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Comment Procedures
II. Background
III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
IV. Procedural Matters
I. Public Comment Procedures
Please submit e-mail comments as an
ASCII file avoiding the use of special
characters and any form of encryption.
Please also include ‘‘Attn: 1004–AD91’’
and your name and return address in
your e-mail message.
You may examine documents
pertinent to this proposed rulemaking at
the L Street address.
A. How Do I Comment on the Notice?
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with PROPOSALS
If you wish to comment, you may
submit your comments by any one of
several methods:
• You may mail comments to Director
(630), Bureau of Land Management,
Administrative Record, Room 401 LS,
U.S. Department of the Interior, 1849 C
Street, NW., Washington, DC 20240,
Attn: 1004–AD91.
• You may deliver comments to
Room 401, 1620 L Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20036.
• You may access and comment on
the notice at the Federal eRulemaking
Portal by following the instructions at
that site (see ADDRESSES).
Please make your comments as
specific as possible by confining them to
issues for which comments are sought
in this notice, and explain the bases for
your comments.
The comments and recommendations
that will be most useful and likely to
influence agency decisions are:
1. Those supported by quantitative
information or studies; and
2. Those that include citations to, and
analyses of, the applicable laws and
regulations.
The BLM may not necessarily
consider or include in the
Administrative Record for the notice
comments that we receive after the close
of the comment period (see DATES) or
comments delivered to an address other
than those listed above (see ADDRESSES).
B. May I Review Comments Submitted
by Others?
Comments, including names and
street addresses of respondents, will be
available for public review at the
address listed under ADDRESSES:
Personal or messenger delivery’’ during
regular hours (7:45 a.m. to 4:15 p.m.),
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rules published in the Federal Register
on October 7, 2005 (70 FR 58857).
C. Can My Name and Address Be Kept
Confidential?
Before including your address,
telephone number, e-mail address, or
other personal identifying information
in your comment, be advised that your
entire comment—including your
personal identifying information—may
be made publicly available at any time.
While you can ask in your comment to
withhold from public review your
personal identifying information, we
cannot guarantee that we will be able to
do so.
III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
The BLM is proposing to amend the
regulation that requires that the acreage
proposed to be added to an existing
lease in a lease modification application
contain an extension of the mineral
deposit. The amendment acknowledges
that an existing lease already contains a
known deposit, and provides for
modification where the configuration of
the lease boundary has been found to be
inadequate for recovery of the
previously leased mineral deposit.
Under circumstances where there is no
known deposit of the same mineral on
the additional acreage, the proposed
rule would require that the acreage to be
added is necessary to achieve recovery
of the mineral deposit on the preexisting Federal lease and, had the
acreage been included in the Federal
lease at the time of the Federal lease’s
issuance, such inclusion would have
produced a reasonably compact lease.
This is in accordance with the Mineral
Leasing Act of February 25, 1920, as
amended, which requires such
compactness. In substance, the
proposed rule recognizes that, since the
additional acreage could have been
included at the time of lease issuance
even though it did not contain a known
mineral deposit, it may now be included
as a modification to the pre-existing
lease. This change provides for making
adjustments to reconfigure lease
boundaries for better accommodation of
development based on new information
on the location and orientation of
deposits and extraction areas. This
approach provides potential cost
savings to lessees and increased returns
to the United States from maximum
recovery of leased mineral deposits.
This is a minor change in the
regulations that would apply in limited
circumstances. The BLM consulted with
the Forest Service in the development of
the proposed rule.
The principal reason for this
amendment is to facilitate the process of
allowing a modification to add acreage
to a lease. Under the proposed rule, the
BLM would allow a lease modification:
(1) To recognize new information
about the extent of the deposit to avoid
bypassing reserves that could not be
independently developed;
(2) To provide space for placement of
overburden and other waste rock
materials to facilitate maximum
recovery of the mineral deposit; and/or
(3) To provide space for other
facilities needed to recover the deposit,
including ore stockpiles, topsoil
stockpiles, haul and/or access roads,
II. Background
At the time of leasing, the BLM
proposes lease boundaries that conform
as nearly as possible to the orientation
of known mineral deposits. Due to lack
of detailed information about the
deposit when a lease is issued, a lease
boundary may need refinement.
Following leasing, for example,
additional exploration by the lessee may
identify extensions of the deposit onto
adjoining land. In addition, new
engineering information may determine
that lease boundaries are not situated for
optimal development and recovery of
the mineral deposit within the lease. In
some cases, this has required placing
overburden onto lands containing
mineral deposits, precluding maximum
recovery of the minerals and shortening
the operating life of some mines. The
BLM uses lease modifications to adjust
lease boundaries and make corrections
to accommodate new information.
These changes are infrequent and
typically involve relatively small areas.
Current regulations treat fringe acreage
leases and lease modifications in the
same way, in that in both cases there
must be a mineral deposit under the
proposed additional acreage to be added
to the primary leasehold. It is
appropriate that a fringe acreage lease,
as a new lease, should be required to
show the presence of a mineral deposit
within the proposed lease boundaries.
By contrast, since a modification is an
adjustment to an existing lease that
already contains a known mineral
deposit, the requirement in the existing
regulations for the presence of a mineral
deposit in the modification area should
not be applicable to adjustment of the
existing lease boundary. Therefore, the
proposed rule would amend this
provision with regard to lease
modifications.
The proposed rule also incorporates
an update to the filing fee for lease
modification and fringe acreage lease
applications based on cost recovery
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and support facilities such as warehouse
and storage areas, shops, fuel and
lubricant storage, equipment staging
areas, electrical substations, repair
shops, and restrooms.
All leases necessarily include some
nonmineral acreage. Lease boundaries
are based on the location of deposits
that may not be fully identified at the
time of lease issuance. Items (2) and (3)
already take place on existing leases but
can be constrained because the lease
orientation and lease boundaries may
not be optimally oriented to the deposits
to provide space for these activities. For
example, due to the space limitations
caused by orientation of the deposit
relative to the lease boundary, it may be
necessary to temporarily stockpile ore
on an unmined portion of a deposit.
This interferes with mining efficiency
and increases costs. It blocks access to
the deposit, reduces recovery, and
requires handling and hauling the
stockpile multiple times as the deposit
is mined. Readjustment of the lease
boundary to better conform to the
deposit orientation could provide for
better utilization of the lease acreage for
the overall mine operation.
Subpart 3516 provides for use permits
for ancillary operations for phosphate
leases (up to 80 acres) and sodium
leases (up to 40 acres). Use permits are
not appropriate for several reasons.
Lease boundary readjustment provides
for more efficient utilization of leased
acreage and more space in the area of
the greatest need immediately adjacent
to the operations. Readjustment can
provide more space for operations in a
compact configuration than a use permit
by making more effective use of the
acres that are leased and minimizing the
additional acres needed. Use permits
may not provide enough acreage for all
lease operations. Also, BLM use permit
provisions are limited to public lands
and do not apply to national forest
lands.
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IV. Procedural Matters
1. Regulatory Planning and Review (E.O.
12866)
This document is not a significant
rule and the Office of Management and
Budget has not reviewed this rule under
Executive Order (E.O.) 12866. We have
made the assessments required by E.O.
12866 and the results appear below.
• The rule will not have an annual
effect on the economy of $100 million
or more or adversely affect in a material
way the economy, a sector of the
economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or
safety, or state, local, or tribal
governments or communities. Mining
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companies rarely seek lease
modifications. From FY2001 through
FY2006, there were only 9 lease
modifications out of 522 active leases.
This regulation change is not expected
to result in a substantial increase in the
number of modifications. Although the
BLM expects few modifications, the
likely economic impacts from an
individual lease modification can be
illustrated in the following example. In
one recent lease modification, one
company employed about 210 workers
with annual wages of about $18.7
million. The modification extended the
mine’s life by 2 to 3 years, thereby
extending the wage earnings for those
210 workers, and producing an
additional $4 to 6 million in royalties
for the Federal Government.
• The rule will not create a serious
inconsistency with an action taken or
planned by another agency. It will be
consistent with the current practices of
the BLM and the Forest Service for
operations on leases, which provide for
consultation between the agencies
before the BLM authorizes a lease
modification, and will extend those
practices to the additional lands in
modified leases. It will not change the
relationships of the BLM to other
agencies and their actions. The
proposed rule will allow a lease
modification to increase the size or
shape of the lease, providing more
acreage for lease operations. Procedures
for review and approval of all lease
operations, including mining and
reclamation plans, development of
mitigation measures, and the associated
reviews under the National
Environmental Policy Act, will remain
the same. Potential activities on the
leases will remain the same. The effect
of this rule is merely to provide more
acreage to perform those operations on
existing leases.
• The rule will not materially affect
entitlements, grants, loan programs, or
the rights and obligations of their
recipients. The rule does not address
any of these programs.
• The rule will not raise novel legal
or policy issues.
2. Regulatory Flexibility Act
We certify that this rule will not have
a significant economic effect on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) Although a
substantial number of lessees meet the
criteria for small entities, as defined by
the Small Business Administration
(SBA), the proposed rule would only
affect a small number of entities and the
annual effect on the economy of the
regulatory changes will be less than
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35611
$100 million. When it is applied, the
proposed rule will have a beneficial
impact because it allows the lessee to
develop the lease more fully, and do so
with greater efficiency and potentially at
lower cost. A threshold analysis was
performed, which determined that a
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is not
required. The threshold analysis is
available at the address specified under
ADDRESSES. A Small Entity Compliance
Guide is not required.
For the purposes of this section a
‘‘small entity’’ is an individual, limited
partnership, or small company, at
‘‘arm’s length’’ from the control of any
parent companies, with fewer than 500
employees. This definition accords with
Small Business Administration
regulations at 13 CFR 121.201.
3. Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5
U.S.C. 804(2), the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
• This rule will not have an annual
effect on the economy of $100 million
or more or adversely affect in a material
way the economy, a sector of the
economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or
safety, or state, local, or tribal
governments or communities. As
explained above, lease modifications
constitute a small part of solid nonenergy mineral leasing activity and most
of those are accomplished under
existing regulations. The proposed rule
is only expected to involve boundary
adjustments at a few leases, and the
associated economic effects:
• Will be less than $100 million
annually;
• Will not cause a major increase in
costs or prices for consumers,
individual industries, Federal, state, or
local government agencies, or
geographic regions; and
• Will not have significant adverse
effects on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, innovation, or
the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to
compete with foreign-based enterprises.
• The rule will not materially affect
entitlements, grants, loan programs, or
the rights and obligations of their
recipients. The rule does not address
any of these programs.
4. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This rule will not impose an
unfunded mandate on state, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector
of more than $100 million per year. The
rule will not have a significant or
unique effect on state, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector. The
changes proposed in this rule would not
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 122 / Tuesday, June 24, 2008 / Proposed Rules
require anything of any non-federal
governmental entity. The rule is not a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under
the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2
U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
5. Governmental Actions and
Interference With Constitutionally
Protected Property Rights (Takings)
(E.O. 12630)
Under the criteria in E.O.12630, this
rule does not have takings implications.
This rule does not substantially change
BLM policy. Nothing in this rule has
any effect on private property interests,
and therefore nothing in the rule
constitutes a taking. A takings
implication assessment is not required.
6. Federalism (E.O. 13132)
Under the criteria in Executive Order
13132, this rule does not have
significant Federalism effects to warrant
the preparation of a Federalism
assessment. This rule does not change
the role of or responsibilities among
Federal, state, and local governmental
entities, nor does it relate to the
structure and role of states or have
direct, substantive, or significant effects
on states.
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7. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
This rule complies with the
requirements of E.O. 12988.
Specifically, this rule:
(1) Does not unduly burden the
judicial system, and
(2) Meets the criteria of sections 3(a)
requiring that all regulations be
reviewed to eliminate errors and
ambiguity and be written to minimize
litigation; and
(3) Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2)
requiring that all regulations be written
in clear language and contain clear legal
standards.
8. Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O.
13175)
Under the criteria in E.O. 13175, we
have evaluated this rule and determined
that it has no potential effects on
federally recognized Indian tribes.
Because this rule does not make
significant substantive changes in the
regulations and does not specifically
involve Indian reservation lands, we
believe that relations with Indians,
Indian tribes, and tribal governments
will be unaffected and no consultation
is needed for this rule. Consultation
would take place for any lease
modifications that may be proposed.
Lands within Indian Reservations,
except the Uintah and Ouray Indian
Reservation, Hillcreek Extension, State
of Utah, are closed to the operation of
the Mineral Leasing Act. Under Public
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Law 440 (Hill Creek Extension), the
boundaries of the Uintah-Ouray
Reservation were extended to include
the surface of some public domain
lands, but those lands do not contain
any known mineral resources or leasing
operations that are subject to these
regulations and are unaffected by this
change.
9. Paperwork Reduction Act
The BLM has determined that this
proposed rule does not contain any new
information collection requirements that
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) must approve under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). The OMB has
approved the information collection
requirements in the regulations under
OMB control number 1004–0073, which
expires March 31, 2010.
10. National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not constitute a major
Federal action significantly affecting the
quality of the human environment. A
detailed statement under section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA), 42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C), is not required.
The BLM has determined that any
environmental effects that this proposed
rule may have are too broad,
speculative, or conjectural to lend
themselves to meaningful analysis and
any actions authorized by the rule
would be subject to the NEPA process
on a case-by-case basis. See 516 DM2,
Appendix I, Item 1.10. In limited
circumstances, this regulation will
provide a limited amount of acreage
within the lease boundary for operations
to take place. The factual situation at
each lease area is different. Specific
proposals for modifications will be
reviewed under NEPA and evaluated to
identify the potential impacts associated
with the proposed modifications and
any appropriate mitigation, and the
decisions about what operations will be
allowed will be made on the basis of
those analyses.
Therefore, the proposed rule is
categorically excluded from
environmental review under section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental
Policy Act, pursuant to 516
Departmental Manual (DM) 2.3A and
516 DM 2, Appendix I, Item 1.10, and
does not meet any of the 10 criteria for
exceptions to categorical exclusion
listed in 516 DM 2, Appendix 2.
Pursuant to Council on Environmental
Quality regulations (40 CFR 1508.4) and
the environmental policies and
procedures of the Department of the
Interior, the term ‘‘categorical
exclusion’’ means a category of actions
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that do not individually or cumulatively
have a significant effect on the human
environment and that have been found
to have no such effect in procedures
adopted by a Federal agency and for
which neither an environmental
assessment (EA) nor an environmental
impact statement (EIS) is required.
Because the proposed promulgation of
this rule would not itself approve any
lease modification, it would have no
significant impacts on the environment
and would not have a significant impact
on any of the following critical elements
of the human environment as defined in
Appendix 5 of the BLM National
Environmental Policy Act Handbook
(H–1790–1): air quality, areas of critical
environmental concern, cultural
resources, Native American religious
concerns, threatened or endangered
species, hazardous or solid waste, water
quality, prime and unique farmlands,
wetlands, riparian zones, wild and
scenic rivers, environmental justice, and
wilderness. The lease modifications that
are authorized would be analyzed in
EAs or EISs, and, if approved, they
would incorporate site specific
mitigation measures in both the
modification approval and the mining/
reclamation plan. This proposed rule
does not change this, but makes it clear
that, in certain circumstances,
proponents of lease modifications do
not bear the burden of showing that the
land contains deposits of the minerals
subject to the lease.
11. Data Quality Act
In developing this rule, we did not
conduct or use a study, experiment, or
survey requiring peer review under the
Data Quality Act (section 515 of Pub. L.
106–554).
12. Actions Concerning Regulations
That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use (E.O. 13211)
This rule is not a significant energy
action under the definition in E.O.
13211. A Statement of Energy Effects is
not required. It will not have an adverse
effect on energy supplies. The proposed
rule would reduce energy requirements
somewhat by facilitating efforts by
lessees to keep operations compact.
Thus, transportation required for
materials within the mining operation
may be reduced, given that operations
would be conducted on adjacently
located properties. Accordingly, we
anticipate that this may reduce fuel
consumption from haulage during
operations. By facilitating maximum
recovery of mineral deposits from
leases, the proposed rule would extend
mine life, allowing the existing
infrastructure to be used for a longer
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 122 / Tuesday, June 24, 2008 / Proposed Rules
time. Postponing development of the
new infrastructure required for new
mines would also reduce overall energy
requirements.
Dated: March 25, 2008.
C. Stephen Allred,
Assistant Secretary, Land and Minerals
Management.
13. Clarity of the Regulations
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in
the preamble and under the authorities
stated below, the BLM proposes to
amend 43 CFR part 3500 as set forth
below.
We are required by E.O. 12866 and
E.O. 12988, and by the Presidential
Memorandum of June 1, 1998, to write
all rules in plain language. This means
that each rule we publish must:
(a) Be logically organized;
(b) Use the active voice to address
readers directly;
(c) Use clear language rather than
jargon;
(d) Be divided into short sections and
sentences; and
(e) Use lists and tables wherever
possible.
If you believe that we have not met
these requirements, send us comments
by one of the methods specified in the
ADDRESSES section. To better help us
amend the regulations, your comments
should be as specific as possible. For
example, you should tell us the
numbers of the sections or paragraphs
that are unclearly written, which
sections or sentences are too long, the
sections where you believe lists or
tables would be useful, etc.
14. Facilitation of Cooperative
Conservation (E.O. 13352)
PART 3500—LEASING OF SOLID
MINERALS OTHER THAN COAL AND
OIL SHALE
1. The authority citation for part 3500
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552; 30 U.S.C. 189 and
192c; 43 U.S.C. 1733 and 1740; and sec. 402,
Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1946 (5 U.S.C.
Appendix).
Subpart 3501—Leasing of Solid
Minerals Other Than Coal and Oil
Shale—General
2. Amend § 3501.10 by revising
paragraph (f) to read as follows:
§ 3501.10 What types of mineral use
authorizations can I get under these rules?
*
*
*
*
*
(f) ‘‘Lease modifications’’ add adjacent
acreage to a Federal lease. The acreage
to be added:
(1) Contains known deposits of the
same mineral that can be mined only as
part of the mining operation on the
original Federal lease; or
(2) Has the following characteristics–
(i) Does not contain known deposits
of the same mineral; and
(ii) Will be used for surface activities
that are necessary in furtherance of
recovery of the mineral deposit on the
original Federal lease; and
(iii) Had the acreage been included in
the original Federal lease at the time of
the Federal lease’s issuance, the original
Federal lease would have been
reasonably compact.
*
*
*
*
*
3. Amend § 3510.12 by revising
paragraphs (b) and (c), and by adding
paragraph (d), to read as follows:
In accordance with Executive Order
13352, the BLM has determined that
this proposed rule:
• Would not impede facilitating
cooperative conservation;
• Would take appropriate account of
and consider the interests of persons
with ownership or other legally
recognized interests in land or other
natural resources;
• Would properly accommodate local
participation in the Federal decisionmaking process; and
• Would provide that the programs,
projects, and activities are consistent
with protecting public health and safety.
§ 3510.12 What must I do to obtain a lease
modification or fringe acreage lease?
Author
*
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with PROPOSALS
The principal author of this rule is
George Brown, Geologist, Division of
Solid Minerals, assisted by Ted Hudson,
Acting Chief, Division of Regulatory
Affairs, Washington Office, BLM.
List of Subjects in 43 CFR Part 3500
Government contracts,
Intergovernmental relations, Mineral
royalties, Mines, Public lands—mineral
resources, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Surety bonds.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:03 Jun 23, 2008
Jkt 214001
*
*
*
*
(b) Include a non-refundable filing fee
as provided in § 3000.12, Table 1, of this
chapter (the fee may be found under
‘‘Leasing of Solid Minerals Other Than
Coal and Oil Shale (Part 3500)’’). You
must also make an advance rental
payment in accordance with the rental
rate for the mineral commodity you are
seeking. If you want to modify an
existing lease, the BLM will base the
rental payment on the rate in effect for
the lease being modified in accordance
with § 3504.15.
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
35613
(c) Your fringe acreage lease
application must:
(1) Show the serial number of the
lease if the lands specified in your
application adjoin an existing Federal
lease;
(2) Contain a complete and accurate
description of the lands desired;
(3) Show that the mineral deposit
specified in your application extends
from your adjoining lease or from
adjoining private lands you own or
control; and
(4) Include proof that you own or
control the mineral deposit in the
adjoining lands if they are not under a
Federal lease.
(d) Your lease modification
application must:
(1) Show the serial number of your
Federal lease that you seek to modify;
(2) Contain a complete and accurate
description of the lands desired that
adjoin the Federal lease you seek to
modify; and
(3) Show that—
(i) The adjoining acreage to be added
contains known deposits of the same
mineral deposit that can be mined only
as part of the mining operations on the
original Federal lease; or
(ii) As an alternative, show that—
(A) The acreage to be added does not
contain known deposits of the same
mineral deposit; and
(B) The adjoining acreage will be used
for surface activities that are necessary
for the recovery of the mineral deposit
on the original Federal lease, and
(C) Had the acreage been included in
the original Federal lease at the time of
that lease’s issuance, the original
Federal lease would have been
reasonably compact.
4. Amend § 3510.15 by revising
paragraph (e), redesignating paragraphs
(f) and (g) as paragraphs (g) and (h),
respectively, by adding new paragraph
(f), and by revising redesignated
paragraph (h), to read as follows:
§ 3510.15 What will the BLM do with my
application?
*
*
*
*
*
(e) The lands for which you applied
for a fringe acreage lease lack sufficient
reserves of the mineral resource to
warrant independent development;
(f)(1) The lands for which you applied
for a lease modification contain known
deposits of the same mineral deposit
that can be mined only as part of the
mining operations on the original
Federal lease; or
(2)(i) The acreage to be added does
not contain known deposits of the same
mineral; and
(ii) The acreage to be added will be
used for surface activities that are
E:\FR\FM\24JNP1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 122 / Tuesday, June 24, 2008 / Proposed Rules
necessary for the recovery of the mineral
deposit on the original Federal lease;
and
(iii) Had the acreage added by the
modification been included in the
original Federal lease at the time of that
lease’s issuance, the original Federal
lease would have been reasonably
compact
*
*
*
*
*
(h) You meet the qualification
requirements for holding a lease
described in subpart 3502 of this
chapter and the new or modified lease
will not cause you to exceed the acreage
limitations described in § 3503.37.
[FR Doc. E8–14214 Filed 6–23–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310–84–P
GENERAL SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
48 CFR Parts 542 and 552
[GSAR Case 2008–G512; Docket 2008–0007;
Sequence 8]
RIN 3090–AI59
General Services Acquisition
Regulation; GSAR Case 2008–G512;
Rewrite of GSAR Part 542; Contract
Administration and Audit Services
Office of the Chief Acquisition
Officer, General Services
Administration (GSA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with PROPOSALS
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The General Services
Administration (GSA) is proposing to
amend the General Services Acquisition
Regulation (GSAR) to revise language
pertaining to requirements for contract
administration and audit services.
DATES: Interested parties should submit
written comments to the Regulatory
Secretariat on or before August 25, 2008
to be considered in the formulation of
a final rule.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments
identified by GSAR Case 2008–G512 by
any of the following methods:
• Regulations.gov: https://
www.regulations.gov. Submit comments
via the Federal eRulemaking portal by
inputting ‘‘GSAR Case 2008–G512’’
under the heading ‘‘Comment or
Submission’’. Select the link ‘‘Send a
Comment or Submission’’ that
corresponds with GSAR Case 2008–
G512. Follow the instructions provided
to complete the ‘‘Public Comment and
Submission Form’’. Please include your
name, company name (if any), and
‘‘GSAR Case 2008–G512’’ on your
attached document.
• Fax: 202–501–4067.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:03 Jun 23, 2008
Jkt 214001
• Mail: General Services
Administration, Regulatory Secretariat
(VPR), 1800 F Street, NW, Room 4041,
ATTN: Laurieann Duarte, Washington,
DC 20405.
Instructions: Please submit comments
only and cite GSAR Case 2008–G512 in
all correspondence related to this case.
All comments received will be posted
without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal and/or business confidential
information provided.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
clarification of content, contact Ms.
Jeritta Parnell at (202) 501–4082, or by
e-mail at Jeritta.Parnell@gsa.gov. For
information pertaining to the status or
publication schedules, contact the
Regulatory Secretariat (VPR), Room
4041, GS Building, Washington, DC
20405, (202) 501–4755. Please cite
GSAR Case 2008–G512.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Background
The General Services Administration
(GSA) is amending the General Services
Administration Acquisition Regulation
(GSAR) to update the text addressing
GSAR 542.1107, Production
Surveillance and Reporting, Subpart
542.15, Contractor Performance
Information, and the GSAR clause at
552.242–70, Status Report of Orders and
Shipments. This proposed rule is a
result of the General Services
Administration Acquisition Manual
(GSAM) rewrite initiative. The initiative
was undertaken by GSA to revise the
GSAM so as to maintain consistency
with the FAR and implement
streamlined and innovative acquisition
procedures that contractors, offerors,
and GSA contracting personnel can use
when entering into and administering
contractual relationships. The GSAM
incorporates the General Services
Administration Acquisition Regulation
(GSAR) as well as internal agency
acquisition policy.
GSA will rewrite each part of the
GSAR and GSAM, and as each GSAR
part is rewritten, GSA will publish it in
the Federal Register.
This proposed rule covers the rewrite
of GSAR Part 542. The proposed rule
revises GSAM Part 542 to update the
text addressing GSAR Subpart 542.1107,
Production Surveillance and Reporting,
Subpart 542.15, Contractor Performance
Information, and the GSAR clause at
552.242–70, Status Report of Orders and
Shipments. The language in the contract
clause at 542.1107, is revised to add
emphasis to the contracting officer’s
responsibilities. The GSAR clause at
552.242–70, Status Report of Orders and
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Frm 00022
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Shipments, is revised to update
information about the cited GSA office.
The language in GSAR Subpart 542.15,
Contractor Performance Information, is
reorganized and removed from
inclusion in the GSAR. This is guidance
to contracting officers, and not
requirements for contractors.
Discussion of Comments
There were two public comments
received in response to the Advanced
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. One
commenter requested that specific GSA
guidelines be applied to the timeframe
for novation and name changes by the
contracting officer. The Agency did not
agree. This suggestion is not necessary.
The Agency believes that the FAR
coverage is detailed enough to cover all
aspects of novation and name changes.
The language provided in the GSAM is
guidance for contracting officers, and
not requirements for contractors. The
second commenter stated that the FAR
is substantially more specific than the
GSAM. The Agency agrees. The GSAM
only supplements the FAR.
This is not a significant regulatory
action and, therefore, was not subject to
review under Section 6(b) of Executive
Order 12866, Regulatory Planning and
Review, dated September 30, 1993. This
rule is not a major rule under5 U.S.C.
804.
B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The General Services Administration
does not expect this proposed rule to
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities
within the meaning of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq.,
because the revisions are not considered
substantive. The revisions only update
and reorganize existing coverage. An
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
has, therefore, not been performed. We
invite comments from small businesses
and other interested parties. GSA will
consider comments from small entities
concerning the affected GSAR Parts 542
and 552 in accordance with 5 U.S.C.
610. Interested parties must submit such
comments separately and should cite 5
U.S.C. 601, et seq. (GSAR case 2008–
G512), in correspondence.
C. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Paperwork Reduction Act (Pub.
L. 104–13) applies because the proposed
rule contains information collection
requirements. However, the proposed
changes to the GSAR do not impose
additional information collection
requirements that require the approval
of the Office of Management and Budget
under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq. to the
E:\FR\FM\24JNP1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 122 (Tuesday, June 24, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 35609-35614]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-14214]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management
43 CFR Part 3500
[WO-320-1330-02-24-1A]
RIN 1004AD91
Leasing of Solid Minerals Other Than Coal and Oil Shale
AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management, Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is proposing to amend its
regulations in 43 CFR part 3500 for leasing of solid minerals other
than coal and oil shale to distinguish fringe acreage lease
requirements from lease modification requirements, and to describe
acceptable justifications for a lease modification. The proposed rule
would also identify changes in the associated procedural requirements
and update the filing fees. The proposed changes are based on statutory
authorities, which authorize the BLM to issue regulations for leasing
of minerals and to charge for administrative processing costs, and on
policy guidance from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the
Department of the Interior (DOI) requiring the BLM to charge these
fees.
DATES: Send your comments on this proposed rule to the BLM on or before
August 25, 2008. The BLM will not necessarily consider any comments
received after the above date in making its decision on the final rule.
ADDRESSES: You may mail written comments to the Bureau of Land
Management, Administrative Record, Room 401LS, 1849 C Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20240, ATTN: 1004-AD91; or hand-deliver written comments
to the Bureau of Land Management, Administrative Record, Room 401, 1620
L Street, NW., Washington, DC 20036. Comments will be available for
public review at the L Street address from 7:45 a.m. to 4:15 p.m.,
Eastern Time, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Brown, Geologist, Solid
Minerals Division (WO-320), Bureau of Land Management, Mail Stop-501LS,
1849 ``C'' Street, NW., Washington, DC 20240; or by telephone at (202)
452-7765. Persons who use a telecommunications device for the deaf
(TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay Service
[[Page 35610]]
(FIRS) at 1-800-877-8330, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, to leave a
message or question with the above individual. You will receive a reply
during normal business hours.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Comment Procedures
II. Background
III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
IV. Procedural Matters
I. Public Comment Procedures
Please submit e-mail comments as an ASCII file avoiding the use of
special characters and any form of encryption. Please also include
``Attn: 1004-AD91'' and your name and return address in your e-mail
message.
You may examine documents pertinent to this proposed rulemaking at
the L Street address.
A. How Do I Comment on the Notice?
If you wish to comment, you may submit your comments by any one of
several methods:
You may mail comments to Director (630), Bureau of Land
Management, Administrative Record, Room 401 LS, U.S. Department of the
Interior, 1849 C Street, NW., Washington, DC 20240, Attn: 1004-AD91.
You may deliver comments to Room 401, 1620 L Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20036.
You may access and comment on the notice at the Federal
eRulemaking Portal by following the instructions at that site (see
ADDRESSES).
Please make your comments as specific as possible by confining them
to issues for which comments are sought in this notice, and explain the
bases for your comments.
The comments and recommendations that will be most useful and
likely to influence agency decisions are:
1. Those supported by quantitative information or studies; and
2. Those that include citations to, and analyses of, the applicable
laws and regulations.
The BLM may not necessarily consider or include in the
Administrative Record for the notice comments that we receive after the
close of the comment period (see DATES) or comments delivered to an
address other than those listed above (see ADDRESSES).
B. May I Review Comments Submitted by Others?
Comments, including names and street addresses of respondents, will
be available for public review at the address listed under ADDRESSES:
Personal or messenger delivery'' during regular hours (7:45 a.m. to
4:15 p.m.), Monday through Friday, except holidays.
C. Can My Name and Address Be Kept Confidential?
Before including your address, telephone number, e-mail address, or
other personal identifying information in your comment, be advised that
your entire comment--including your personal identifying information--
may be made publicly available at any time. While you can ask in your
comment to withhold from public review your personal identifying
information, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so.
II. Background
At the time of leasing, the BLM proposes lease boundaries that
conform as nearly as possible to the orientation of known mineral
deposits. Due to lack of detailed information about the deposit when a
lease is issued, a lease boundary may need refinement. Following
leasing, for example, additional exploration by the lessee may identify
extensions of the deposit onto adjoining land. In addition, new
engineering information may determine that lease boundaries are not
situated for optimal development and recovery of the mineral deposit
within the lease. In some cases, this has required placing overburden
onto lands containing mineral deposits, precluding maximum recovery of
the minerals and shortening the operating life of some mines. The BLM
uses lease modifications to adjust lease boundaries and make
corrections to accommodate new information. These changes are
infrequent and typically involve relatively small areas. Current
regulations treat fringe acreage leases and lease modifications in the
same way, in that in both cases there must be a mineral deposit under
the proposed additional acreage to be added to the primary leasehold.
It is appropriate that a fringe acreage lease, as a new lease, should
be required to show the presence of a mineral deposit within the
proposed lease boundaries. By contrast, since a modification is an
adjustment to an existing lease that already contains a known mineral
deposit, the requirement in the existing regulations for the presence
of a mineral deposit in the modification area should not be applicable
to adjustment of the existing lease boundary. Therefore, the proposed
rule would amend this provision with regard to lease modifications.
The proposed rule also incorporates an update to the filing fee for
lease modification and fringe acreage lease applications based on cost
recovery rules published in the Federal Register on October 7, 2005 (70
FR 58857).
III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
The BLM is proposing to amend the regulation that requires that the
acreage proposed to be added to an existing lease in a lease
modification application contain an extension of the mineral deposit.
The amendment acknowledges that an existing lease already contains a
known deposit, and provides for modification where the configuration of
the lease boundary has been found to be inadequate for recovery of the
previously leased mineral deposit. Under circumstances where there is
no known deposit of the same mineral on the additional acreage, the
proposed rule would require that the acreage to be added is necessary
to achieve recovery of the mineral deposit on the pre-existing Federal
lease and, had the acreage been included in the Federal lease at the
time of the Federal lease's issuance, such inclusion would have
produced a reasonably compact lease. This is in accordance with the
Mineral Leasing Act of February 25, 1920, as amended, which requires
such compactness. In substance, the proposed rule recognizes that,
since the additional acreage could have been included at the time of
lease issuance even though it did not contain a known mineral deposit,
it may now be included as a modification to the pre-existing lease.
This change provides for making adjustments to reconfigure lease
boundaries for better accommodation of development based on new
information on the location and orientation of deposits and extraction
areas. This approach provides potential cost savings to lessees and
increased returns to the United States from maximum recovery of leased
mineral deposits. This is a minor change in the regulations that would
apply in limited circumstances. The BLM consulted with the Forest
Service in the development of the proposed rule.
The principal reason for this amendment is to facilitate the
process of allowing a modification to add acreage to a lease. Under the
proposed rule, the BLM would allow a lease modification:
(1) To recognize new information about the extent of the deposit to
avoid bypassing reserves that could not be independently developed;
(2) To provide space for placement of overburden and other waste
rock materials to facilitate maximum recovery of the mineral deposit;
and/or
(3) To provide space for other facilities needed to recover the
deposit, including ore stockpiles, topsoil stockpiles, haul and/or
access roads,
[[Page 35611]]
and support facilities such as warehouse and storage areas, shops, fuel
and lubricant storage, equipment staging areas, electrical substations,
repair shops, and restrooms.
All leases necessarily include some nonmineral acreage. Lease
boundaries are based on the location of deposits that may not be fully
identified at the time of lease issuance. Items (2) and (3) already
take place on existing leases but can be constrained because the lease
orientation and lease boundaries may not be optimally oriented to the
deposits to provide space for these activities. For example, due to the
space limitations caused by orientation of the deposit relative to the
lease boundary, it may be necessary to temporarily stockpile ore on an
unmined portion of a deposit. This interferes with mining efficiency
and increases costs. It blocks access to the deposit, reduces recovery,
and requires handling and hauling the stockpile multiple times as the
deposit is mined. Readjustment of the lease boundary to better conform
to the deposit orientation could provide for better utilization of the
lease acreage for the overall mine operation.
Subpart 3516 provides for use permits for ancillary operations for
phosphate leases (up to 80 acres) and sodium leases (up to 40 acres).
Use permits are not appropriate for several reasons. Lease boundary
readjustment provides for more efficient utilization of leased acreage
and more space in the area of the greatest need immediately adjacent to
the operations. Readjustment can provide more space for operations in a
compact configuration than a use permit by making more effective use of
the acres that are leased and minimizing the additional acres needed.
Use permits may not provide enough acreage for all lease operations.
Also, BLM use permit provisions are limited to public lands and do not
apply to national forest lands.
IV. Procedural Matters
1. Regulatory Planning and Review (E.O. 12866)
This document is not a significant rule and the Office of
Management and Budget has not reviewed this rule under Executive Order
(E.O.) 12866. We have made the assessments required by E.O. 12866 and
the results appear below.
The rule will not have an annual effect on the economy of
$100 million or more or adversely affect in a material way the economy,
a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or state, local, or tribal
governments or communities. Mining companies rarely seek lease
modifications. From FY2001 through FY2006, there were only 9 lease
modifications out of 522 active leases. This regulation change is not
expected to result in a substantial increase in the number of
modifications. Although the BLM expects few modifications, the likely
economic impacts from an individual lease modification can be
illustrated in the following example. In one recent lease modification,
one company employed about 210 workers with annual wages of about $18.7
million. The modification extended the mine's life by 2 to 3 years,
thereby extending the wage earnings for those 210 workers, and
producing an additional $4 to 6 million in royalties for the Federal
Government.
The rule will not create a serious inconsistency with an
action taken or planned by another agency. It will be consistent with
the current practices of the BLM and the Forest Service for operations
on leases, which provide for consultation between the agencies before
the BLM authorizes a lease modification, and will extend those
practices to the additional lands in modified leases. It will not
change the relationships of the BLM to other agencies and their
actions. The proposed rule will allow a lease modification to increase
the size or shape of the lease, providing more acreage for lease
operations. Procedures for review and approval of all lease operations,
including mining and reclamation plans, development of mitigation
measures, and the associated reviews under the National Environmental
Policy Act, will remain the same. Potential activities on the leases
will remain the same. The effect of this rule is merely to provide more
acreage to perform those operations on existing leases.
The rule will not materially affect entitlements, grants,
loan programs, or the rights and obligations of their recipients. The
rule does not address any of these programs.
The rule will not raise novel legal or policy issues.
2. Regulatory Flexibility Act
We certify that this rule will not have a significant economic
effect on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) Although a substantial number of
lessees meet the criteria for small entities, as defined by the Small
Business Administration (SBA), the proposed rule would only affect a
small number of entities and the annual effect on the economy of the
regulatory changes will be less than $100 million. When it is applied,
the proposed rule will have a beneficial impact because it allows the
lessee to develop the lease more fully, and do so with greater
efficiency and potentially at lower cost. A threshold analysis was
performed, which determined that a Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is
not required. The threshold analysis is available at the address
specified under ADDRESSES. A Small Entity Compliance Guide is not
required.
For the purposes of this section a ``small entity'' is an
individual, limited partnership, or small company, at ``arm's length''
from the control of any parent companies, with fewer than 500
employees. This definition accords with Small Business Administration
regulations at 13 CFR 121.201.
3. Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act.
This rule will not have an annual effect on the economy of
$100 million or more or adversely affect in a material way the economy,
a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the
environment, public health or safety, or state, local, or tribal
governments or communities. As explained above, lease modifications
constitute a small part of solid non-energy mineral leasing activity
and most of those are accomplished under existing regulations. The
proposed rule is only expected to involve boundary adjustments at a few
leases, and the associated economic effects:
Will be less than $100 million annually;
Will not cause a major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries, Federal, state, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions; and
Will not have significant adverse effects on competition,
employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of
U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.
The rule will not materially affect entitlements, grants,
loan programs, or the rights and obligations of their recipients. The
rule does not address any of these programs.
4. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This rule will not impose an unfunded mandate on state, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector of more than $100 million per
year. The rule will not have a significant or unique effect on state,
local, or tribal governments or the private sector. The changes
proposed in this rule would not
[[Page 35612]]
require anything of any non-federal governmental entity. The rule is
not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
5. Governmental Actions and Interference With Constitutionally
Protected Property Rights (Takings) (E.O. 12630)
Under the criteria in E.O.12630, this rule does not have takings
implications. This rule does not substantially change BLM policy.
Nothing in this rule has any effect on private property interests, and
therefore nothing in the rule constitutes a taking. A takings
implication assessment is not required.
6. Federalism (E.O. 13132)
Under the criteria in Executive Order 13132, this rule does not
have significant Federalism effects to warrant the preparation of a
Federalism assessment. This rule does not change the role of or
responsibilities among Federal, state, and local governmental entities,
nor does it relate to the structure and role of states or have direct,
substantive, or significant effects on states.
7. Civil Justice Reform (E.O. 12988)
This rule complies with the requirements of E.O. 12988.
Specifically, this rule:
(1) Does not unduly burden the judicial system, and
(2) Meets the criteria of sections 3(a) requiring that all
regulations be reviewed to eliminate errors and ambiguity and be
written to minimize litigation; and
(3) Meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2) requiring that all
regulations be written in clear language and contain clear legal
standards.
8. Consultation With Indian Tribes (E.O. 13175)
Under the criteria in E.O. 13175, we have evaluated this rule and
determined that it has no potential effects on federally recognized
Indian tribes. Because this rule does not make significant substantive
changes in the regulations and does not specifically involve Indian
reservation lands, we believe that relations with Indians, Indian
tribes, and tribal governments will be unaffected and no consultation
is needed for this rule. Consultation would take place for any lease
modifications that may be proposed. Lands within Indian Reservations,
except the Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation, Hillcreek Extension,
State of Utah, are closed to the operation of the Mineral Leasing Act.
Under Public Law 440 (Hill Creek Extension), the boundaries of the
Uintah-Ouray Reservation were extended to include the surface of some
public domain lands, but those lands do not contain any known mineral
resources or leasing operations that are subject to these regulations
and are unaffected by this change.
9. Paperwork Reduction Act
The BLM has determined that this proposed rule does not contain any
new information collection requirements that the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) must approve under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). The OMB has approved the information
collection requirements in the regulations under OMB control number
1004-0073, which expires March 31, 2010.
10. National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not constitute a major Federal action significantly
affecting the quality of the human environment. A detailed statement
under section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (NEPA), 42 U.S.C. 4332(2)(C), is not required.
The BLM has determined that any environmental effects that this
proposed rule may have are too broad, speculative, or conjectural to
lend themselves to meaningful analysis and any actions authorized by
the rule would be subject to the NEPA process on a case-by-case basis.
See 516 DM2, Appendix I, Item 1.10. In limited circumstances, this
regulation will provide a limited amount of acreage within the lease
boundary for operations to take place. The factual situation at each
lease area is different. Specific proposals for modifications will be
reviewed under NEPA and evaluated to identify the potential impacts
associated with the proposed modifications and any appropriate
mitigation, and the decisions about what operations will be allowed
will be made on the basis of those analyses.
Therefore, the proposed rule is categorically excluded from
environmental review under section 102(2)(C) of the National
Environmental Policy Act, pursuant to 516 Departmental Manual (DM) 2.3A
and 516 DM 2, Appendix I, Item 1.10, and does not meet any of the 10
criteria for exceptions to categorical exclusion listed in 516 DM 2,
Appendix 2. Pursuant to Council on Environmental Quality regulations
(40 CFR 1508.4) and the environmental policies and procedures of the
Department of the Interior, the term ``categorical exclusion'' means a
category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a
significant effect on the human environment and that have been found to
have no such effect in procedures adopted by a Federal agency and for
which neither an environmental assessment (EA) nor an environmental
impact statement (EIS) is required.
Because the proposed promulgation of this rule would not itself
approve any lease modification, it would have no significant impacts on
the environment and would not have a significant impact on any of the
following critical elements of the human environment as defined in
Appendix 5 of the BLM National Environmental Policy Act Handbook (H-
1790-1): air quality, areas of critical environmental concern, cultural
resources, Native American religious concerns, threatened or endangered
species, hazardous or solid waste, water quality, prime and unique
farmlands, wetlands, riparian zones, wild and scenic rivers,
environmental justice, and wilderness. The lease modifications that are
authorized would be analyzed in EAs or EISs, and, if approved, they
would incorporate site specific mitigation measures in both the
modification approval and the mining/reclamation plan. This proposed
rule does not change this, but makes it clear that, in certain
circumstances, proponents of lease modifications do not bear the burden
of showing that the land contains deposits of the minerals subject to
the lease.
11. Data Quality Act
In developing this rule, we did not conduct or use a study,
experiment, or survey requiring peer review under the Data Quality Act
(section 515 of Pub. L. 106-554).
12. Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use (E.O. 13211)
This rule is not a significant energy action under the definition
in E.O. 13211. A Statement of Energy Effects is not required. It will
not have an adverse effect on energy supplies. The proposed rule would
reduce energy requirements somewhat by facilitating efforts by lessees
to keep operations compact. Thus, transportation required for materials
within the mining operation may be reduced, given that operations would
be conducted on adjacently located properties. Accordingly, we
anticipate that this may reduce fuel consumption from haulage during
operations. By facilitating maximum recovery of mineral deposits from
leases, the proposed rule would extend mine life, allowing the existing
infrastructure to be used for a longer
[[Page 35613]]
time. Postponing development of the new infrastructure required for new
mines would also reduce overall energy requirements.
13. Clarity of the Regulations
We are required by E.O. 12866 and E.O. 12988, and by the
Presidential Memorandum of June 1, 1998, to write all rules in plain
language. This means that each rule we publish must:
(a) Be logically organized;
(b) Use the active voice to address readers directly;
(c) Use clear language rather than jargon;
(d) Be divided into short sections and sentences; and
(e) Use lists and tables wherever possible.
If you believe that we have not met these requirements, send us
comments by one of the methods specified in the ADDRESSES section. To
better help us amend the regulations, your comments should be as
specific as possible. For example, you should tell us the numbers of
the sections or paragraphs that are unclearly written, which sections
or sentences are too long, the sections where you believe lists or
tables would be useful, etc.
14. Facilitation of Cooperative Conservation (E.O. 13352)
In accordance with Executive Order 13352, the BLM has determined
that this proposed rule:
Would not impede facilitating cooperative conservation;
Would take appropriate account of and consider the
interests of persons with ownership or other legally recognized
interests in land or other natural resources;
Would properly accommodate local participation in the
Federal decision-making process; and
Would provide that the programs, projects, and activities
are consistent with protecting public health and safety.
Author
The principal author of this rule is George Brown, Geologist,
Division of Solid Minerals, assisted by Ted Hudson, Acting Chief,
Division of Regulatory Affairs, Washington Office, BLM.
List of Subjects in 43 CFR Part 3500
Government contracts, Intergovernmental relations, Mineral
royalties, Mines, Public lands--mineral resources, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Surety bonds.
Dated: March 25, 2008.
C. Stephen Allred,
Assistant Secretary, Land and Minerals Management.
Accordingly, for the reasons stated in the preamble and under the
authorities stated below, the BLM proposes to amend 43 CFR part 3500 as
set forth below.
PART 3500--LEASING OF SOLID MINERALS OTHER THAN COAL AND OIL SHALE
1. The authority citation for part 3500 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552; 30 U.S.C. 189 and 192c; 43 U.S.C. 1733
and 1740; and sec. 402, Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1946 (5 U.S.C.
Appendix).
Subpart 3501--Leasing of Solid Minerals Other Than Coal and Oil
Shale--General
2. Amend Sec. 3501.10 by revising paragraph (f) to read as
follows:
Sec. 3501.10 What types of mineral use authorizations can I get under
these rules?
* * * * *
(f) ``Lease modifications'' add adjacent acreage to a Federal
lease. The acreage to be added:
(1) Contains known deposits of the same mineral that can be mined
only as part of the mining operation on the original Federal lease; or
(2) Has the following characteristics-
(i) Does not contain known deposits of the same mineral; and
(ii) Will be used for surface activities that are necessary in
furtherance of recovery of the mineral deposit on the original Federal
lease; and
(iii) Had the acreage been included in the original Federal lease
at the time of the Federal lease's issuance, the original Federal lease
would have been reasonably compact.
* * * * *
3. Amend Sec. 3510.12 by revising paragraphs (b) and (c), and by
adding paragraph (d), to read as follows:
Sec. 3510.12 What must I do to obtain a lease modification or fringe
acreage lease?
* * * * *
(b) Include a non-refundable filing fee as provided in Sec.
3000.12, Table 1, of this chapter (the fee may be found under ``Leasing
of Solid Minerals Other Than Coal and Oil Shale (Part 3500)''). You
must also make an advance rental payment in accordance with the rental
rate for the mineral commodity you are seeking. If you want to modify
an existing lease, the BLM will base the rental payment on the rate in
effect for the lease being modified in accordance with Sec. 3504.15.
(c) Your fringe acreage lease application must:
(1) Show the serial number of the lease if the lands specified in
your application adjoin an existing Federal lease;
(2) Contain a complete and accurate description of the lands
desired;
(3) Show that the mineral deposit specified in your application
extends from your adjoining lease or from adjoining private lands you
own or control; and
(4) Include proof that you own or control the mineral deposit in
the adjoining lands if they are not under a Federal lease.
(d) Your lease modification application must:
(1) Show the serial number of your Federal lease that you seek to
modify;
(2) Contain a complete and accurate description of the lands
desired that adjoin the Federal lease you seek to modify; and
(3) Show that--
(i) The adjoining acreage to be added contains known deposits of
the same mineral deposit that can be mined only as part of the mining
operations on the original Federal lease; or
(ii) As an alternative, show that--
(A) The acreage to be added does not contain known deposits of the
same mineral deposit; and
(B) The adjoining acreage will be used for surface activities that
are necessary for the recovery of the mineral deposit on the original
Federal lease, and
(C) Had the acreage been included in the original Federal lease at
the time of that lease's issuance, the original Federal lease would
have been reasonably compact.
4. Amend Sec. 3510.15 by revising paragraph (e), redesignating
paragraphs (f) and (g) as paragraphs (g) and (h), respectively, by
adding new paragraph (f), and by revising redesignated paragraph (h),
to read as follows:
Sec. 3510.15 What will the BLM do with my application?
* * * * *
(e) The lands for which you applied for a fringe acreage lease lack
sufficient reserves of the mineral resource to warrant independent
development;
(f)(1) The lands for which you applied for a lease modification
contain known deposits of the same mineral deposit that can be mined
only as part of the mining operations on the original Federal lease; or
(2)(i) The acreage to be added does not contain known deposits of
the same mineral; and
(ii) The acreage to be added will be used for surface activities
that are
[[Page 35614]]
necessary for the recovery of the mineral deposit on the original
Federal lease; and
(iii) Had the acreage added by the modification been included in
the original Federal lease at the time of that lease's issuance, the
original Federal lease would have been reasonably compact
* * * * *
(h) You meet the qualification requirements for holding a lease
described in subpart 3502 of this chapter and the new or modified lease
will not cause you to exceed the acreage limitations described in Sec.
3503.37.
[FR Doc. E8-14214 Filed 6-23-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-84-P