Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request-Evaluation of the Birth Month Breastfeeding Changes to the WIC Food Packages, 34702-34703 [E8-13742]

Download as PDF 34702 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 118 / Wednesday, June 18, 2008 / Notices Estimated Time per Response: 35 hours. Estimated Total Burden: 1680 hours. Dated: June 12, 2008. Roberto Salazar, Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service. [FR Doc. E8–13739 Filed 6–17–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410–30–P DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Food and Nutrition Service Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request—Evaluation of the Birth Month Breastfeeding Changes to the WIC Food Packages Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), USDA. ACTION: Notice. rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES AGENCY: SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this notice invites the general public and other public agencies to comment on this proposed information collection. On December 6, 2007, FNS published an interim regulation in the Federal Register: Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC): Revisions in the WIC Food Packages; Interim Rule [72 FR 68966]. This current notice announces FNS’ intent to request from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approval to collect information for the evaluation of impacts of the Interim Rule on the food package choices and breastfeeding outcomes of postpartum women who participate in WIC. DATES: Written comments must be received on or before August 18, 2008. ADDRESSES: Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions that were used; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are to respond, including use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Comments may be sent to: Ted Macaluso, Food and Nutrition Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 3101 Park Center Drive, Alexandria, VA VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:01 Jun 17, 2008 Jkt 214001 22302. Comments may also be submitted via fax to the attention of Ted Macaluso at 703–305–2576 or via e-mail to Ted.Macaluso@fns.usda.gov. All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the request for OMB approval. All comments will be a matter of public record. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or copies of this information collection should be directed to Ted Macaluso at 703–305–2121. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Title: Evaluation of the Birth Month Breastfeeding Changes to the WIC Food Packages. OMB Number: Not Yet Assigned. Expiration Date: Not Yet Determined. Type of Request: New collection of information. Abstract: The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Woman, Infants and Children (WIC), (42 U.S.C. 1786) provides low-income pregnant, breastfeeding, and postpartum women, infants, and children up to age five with nutritious supplemental foods. The program also provides nutrition education and referrals to health and social services. An Interim Rule published on December 6, 2007 (72 FR 68966) revises the WIC food packages to align them with the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans and infant feeding practice guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics. The Interim Rule revisions largely reflect recommendations made by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) of the United States National Academies, in its 2005 report, ‘‘WIC Food Packages: Time for a Change,’’ with certain cost containment and administrative modifications found necessary by the Department to ensure cost neutrality. The Interim Rule’s comment period ends on February 1, 2010. The revised food packages for infants and women were designed to strengthen WIC’s breastfeeding promotion efforts and provide additional incentives to assist mothers in making the decision to start and continue breastfeeding. Under the interim regulation, there are three infant feeding options available in the first month after birth—either (1) fully formula feeding; (2) fully breastfeeding; or (3) partially breastfeeding. Under the partial breastfeeding food package, the amount of infant formula available during the first month postpartum is limited. Thereafter, in months two through six, partially breastfed infants may only receive one half of the maximum amount of infant formula available to a fully formula fed infant. These changes are designed to promote PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 the initiation, intensity, and duration of breastfeeding. The underlying theory is that by greatly reducing the amount of formula available for the partial breastfeeding option in the first month postpartum: (a) more mothers will initiate breastfeeding; and (b) mothers who have difficulty breastfeeding during the first month will be less likely to stop breastfeeding if formula is not so readily available. In addition, if less formula is available to partial breastfeeding mothers in months two through five postpartum, there is a greater likelihood that: (a) mothers will feed their infants relatively more breastmilk than formula each month; and (b) they will do so for longer than they would if formula were more plentiful. These regulatory changes may have intended or unintended consequences for WIC mothers and infants. To identify potential positive impacts of the regulatory change, to address concerns about unintended consequences, and in response to recommendations from the IOM to study the effects of the rule change, FNS has funded this study to examine the effects of the changes in packages for postpartum women and infants on the initiation, intensity, and duration of breastfeeding. To study the effects of the changes in food packages for postpartum women and infants, FNS is conducting a study in 16 Local WIC Agencies (LWAs). The study will gather data from administrative records; local WIC administrators; and WIC participants in 16 LWAs, selected as a sample with probability proportional to size; as well as officials from those States where the 16 LWAs are located. Data will be gathered prior to and after the interim regulation is implemented. The study will measure the impact of changes on food package choices and on breastfeeding initiation, intensity and duration. The study also will describe the implementation of these changes in these LWAs. Affected Public: Respondent groups identified include: (1) WIC participants who are postpartum women with infants newborn through six months of age; (2) local WIC administrators from 16 LWAs selected as a sample with probability proportional to size; and (3) State WIC officials from, at most, 16 States (if the 16 sampled Local WIC Agencies are from different States). Estimated Number of Respondents: The total estimated number of respondents is 2,144. This includes: 2,000 WIC participants (80% of whom will complete interviews); 16 Local WIC Agency directors; 16 Local WIC Agency outreach coordinators; 16 Local WIC E:\FR\FM\18JNN1.SGM 18JNN1 34703 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 118 / Wednesday, June 18, 2008 / Notices Agency senior nutrition coordinators; 32 Local WIC Agency nutritionists; and, at most, 16 State WIC directors, 16 State breastfeeding coordinators, and 16 State nutrition coordinators. Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: The WIC participants will be asked to participate in one survey. All other respondents (Local WIC Agency directors, Local WIC Agency outreach coordinators, Local WIC Agency senior nutrition coordinators, Local WIC Agency nutritionists, State WIC directors, State breastfeeding coordinators, and State nutrition coordinators) will respond to one telephone interview and two in-person interviews for a total of three responses each. Estimated Total Annual Responses: 2,432. Estimated Time per Response: 32.4 minutes (0.54 hours). The estimated Estimated # respondents Respondent time of response varies from 30 to 60 minutes depending on respondent group, as shown in the table below, with an average estimated time of three minutes for non-responders to the participant survey. Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 78,800 minutes (1,335.20 hours). See the table below for estimated total annual burden for each type of respondent. Responses annually per respondent Total annual responses (Col. bxc) Estimated avg. # of hours per response Estimated total hours (Col. dxe) Reporting Burden WIC Participants—completed interviews ................................................. WIC Participants—attempted interviews ................................................. State WIC Director ................................................................................... State Breastfeeding Coordinator ............................................................. State Nutrition Coordinator ...................................................................... Local WIC Agency Director ..................................................................... Local WIC Breastfeeding Coordinator ..................................................... Local WIC Agency Outreach Coordinator ............................................... Local WIC Agency Nutritionists ............................................................... Local WIC Agency Senior Nutrition Coordinator ..................................... 1600 400 16 16 16 16 16 16 32 16 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1,600.00 400 48 48 48 48 48 48 96 48 0.58450 0.1 1 0.5 0.5 1 1 0.5 1 1 935.2 40.0 48 24 24 48 48 24 96 48 Total Reporting Burden .................................................................... 2,144 .................... 2,432.00 .................... 1,335.20 Dated: June 12, 2008. Roberto Salazar, Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service. [FR Doc. E8–13742 Filed 6–17–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3410–30–P AAQTF Purpose Natural Resources Conservation Service Agricultural Air Quality Task Force Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. AGENCY: Notice of Request for Nominations for the Agricultural Air Quality Task Force. ACTION: SUMMARY: The Secretary of Agriculture intends to reestablish the Agricultural Air Quality Task Force (AAQTF) and requests nominations for qualified persons to serve as members. Nominations must be received in writing (see SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section) by August 4, 2008. rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES DATES: Send written nominations to: Michele Laur, Designated Federal Official, USDA/Natural Resources Conservation Service, Post Office Box 2890, Room 6165–South, Washington, DC 20013. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:01 Jun 17, 2008 Jkt 214001 Questions or comments should be directed to Michele Laur, Designated Federal Official, telephone: (202) 720– 1858; fax: (202) 720–2646; or e-mail: michele.laur@wdc.usda.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE ADDRESSES: FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: As required by Section 391 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996, the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) shall establish a task force to review research that addresses air quality issues related to agriculture or the agriculture infrastructure. The task force will provide recommendations to the Secretary of Agriculture on the development and implementation of air quality policy and air quality research needs. The requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act apply to this task force. The task force will: 1. Review research on agricultural air quality supported by Federal agencies; 2. Provide recommendations to the Secretary of Agriculture regarding air quality and its relation to agriculture, based upon sound scientific findings; 3. Work to ensure intergovernmental (Federal, State, and local) coordination in establishing policy for agricultural air PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 quality, and to avoid duplication of efforts; 4. Assist, to the extent practical, Federal agencies in correcting erroneous data with respect to agricultural air quality; and, 5. Ensure that air quality research, related to agriculture, receives adequate peer review and considers economic feasibility. AAQTF Membership The task force will be made up of United States citizens and be composed of: 1. Individuals with expertise in agricultural air quality and/or agricultural production; 2. Representatives of institutions with expertise in the impacts of air quality on human health; 3. Representatives from agriculture interest groups having expertise in production agriculture; 4. Representatives from State or local agencies having expertise in agriculture and air quality; and 5. An atmospheric scientist. Task force nominations must be in writing, and provide the appropriate background documents required by the Department of Agriculture (USDA) policy, including Form AD–755. Previous nominees and current task force members who wish to be E:\FR\FM\18JNN1.SGM 18JNN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 118 (Wednesday, June 18, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34702-34703]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-13742]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Food and Nutrition Service


Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; 
Comment Request--Evaluation of the Birth Month Breastfeeding Changes to 
the WIC Food Packages

AGENCY: Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), USDA.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this 
notice invites the general public and other public agencies to comment 
on this proposed information collection.
    On December 6, 2007, FNS published an interim regulation in the 
Federal Register: Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, 
Infants and Children (WIC): Revisions in the WIC Food Packages; Interim 
Rule [72 FR 68966]. This current notice announces FNS' intent to 
request from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approval to 
collect information for the evaluation of impacts of the Interim Rule 
on the food package choices and breastfeeding outcomes of postpartum 
women who participate in WIC.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before August 18, 2008.

ADDRESSES: Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection 
of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions 
of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical 
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions that were used; (c) ways to enhance the 
quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and 
(d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
those who are to respond, including use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology.
    Comments may be sent to: Ted Macaluso, Food and Nutrition Service, 
U.S. Department of Agriculture, 3101 Park Center Drive, Alexandria, VA 
22302. Comments may also be submitted via fax to the attention of Ted 
Macaluso at 703-305-2576 or via e-mail to Ted.Macaluso@fns.usda.gov.
    All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the 
request for OMB approval. All comments will be a matter of public 
record.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or 
copies of this information collection should be directed to Ted 
Macaluso at 703-305-2121.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Title: Evaluation of the Birth Month Breastfeeding Changes to the 
WIC Food Packages.
    OMB Number: Not Yet Assigned.
    Expiration Date: Not Yet Determined.
    Type of Request: New collection of information.
    Abstract: The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Woman, 
Infants and Children (WIC), (42 U.S.C. 1786) provides low-income 
pregnant, breastfeeding, and postpartum women, infants, and children up 
to age five with nutritious supplemental foods. The program also 
provides nutrition education and referrals to health and social 
services. An Interim Rule published on December 6, 2007 (72 FR 68966) 
revises the WIC food packages to align them with the 2005 Dietary 
Guidelines for Americans and infant feeding practice guidelines of the 
American Academy of Pediatrics. The Interim Rule revisions largely 
reflect recommendations made by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) of the 
United States National Academies, in its 2005 report, ``WIC Food 
Packages: Time for a Change,'' with certain cost containment and 
administrative modifications found necessary by the Department to 
ensure cost neutrality. The Interim Rule's comment period ends on 
February 1, 2010.
    The revised food packages for infants and women were designed to 
strengthen WIC's breastfeeding promotion efforts and provide additional 
incentives to assist mothers in making the decision to start and 
continue breastfeeding. Under the interim regulation, there are three 
infant feeding options available in the first month after birth--either 
(1) fully formula feeding; (2) fully breastfeeding; or (3) partially 
breastfeeding. Under the partial breastfeeding food package, the amount 
of infant formula available during the first month postpartum is 
limited. Thereafter, in months two through six, partially breastfed 
infants may only receive one half of the maximum amount of infant 
formula available to a fully formula fed infant. These changes are 
designed to promote the initiation, intensity, and duration of 
breastfeeding. The underlying theory is that by greatly reducing the 
amount of formula available for the partial breastfeeding option in the 
first month postpartum: (a) more mothers will initiate breastfeeding; 
and (b) mothers who have difficulty breastfeeding during the first 
month will be less likely to stop breastfeeding if formula is not so 
readily available. In addition, if less formula is available to partial 
breastfeeding mothers in months two through five postpartum, there is a 
greater likelihood that: (a) mothers will feed their infants relatively 
more breastmilk than formula each month; and (b) they will do so for 
longer than they would if formula were more plentiful.
    These regulatory changes may have intended or unintended 
consequences for WIC mothers and infants. To identify potential 
positive impacts of the regulatory change, to address concerns about 
unintended consequences, and in response to recommendations from the 
IOM to study the effects of the rule change, FNS has funded this study 
to examine the effects of the changes in packages for postpartum women 
and infants on the initiation, intensity, and duration of 
breastfeeding.
    To study the effects of the changes in food packages for postpartum 
women and infants, FNS is conducting a study in 16 Local WIC Agencies 
(LWAs). The study will gather data from administrative records; local 
WIC administrators; and WIC participants in 16 LWAs, selected as a 
sample with probability proportional to size; as well as officials from 
those States where the 16 LWAs are located. Data will be gathered prior 
to and after the interim regulation is implemented. The study will 
measure the impact of changes on food package choices and on 
breastfeeding initiation, intensity and duration. The study also will 
describe the implementation of these changes in these LWAs.
    Affected Public: Respondent groups identified include: (1) WIC 
participants who are postpartum women with infants newborn through six 
months of age; (2) local WIC administrators from 16 LWAs selected as a 
sample with probability proportional to size; and (3) State WIC 
officials from, at most, 16 States (if the 16 sampled Local WIC 
Agencies are from different States).
    Estimated Number of Respondents: The total estimated number of 
respondents is 2,144. This includes: 2,000 WIC participants (80% of 
whom will complete interviews); 16 Local WIC Agency directors; 16 Local 
WIC Agency outreach coordinators; 16 Local WIC

[[Page 34703]]

Agency senior nutrition coordinators; 32 Local WIC Agency 
nutritionists; and, at most, 16 State WIC directors, 16 State 
breastfeeding coordinators, and 16 State nutrition coordinators.
    Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: The WIC participants 
will be asked to participate in one survey. All other respondents 
(Local WIC Agency directors, Local WIC Agency outreach coordinators, 
Local WIC Agency senior nutrition coordinators, Local WIC Agency 
nutritionists, State WIC directors, State breastfeeding coordinators, 
and State nutrition coordinators) will respond to one telephone 
interview and two in-person interviews for a total of three responses 
each.
    Estimated Total Annual Responses: 2,432.
    Estimated Time per Response: 32.4 minutes (0.54 hours). The 
estimated time of response varies from 30 to 60 minutes depending on 
respondent group, as shown in the table below, with an average 
estimated time of three minutes for non-responders to the participant 
survey.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 78,800 minutes 
(1,335.20 hours). See the table below for estimated total annual burden 
for each type of respondent.


 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         Estimated
                                                               Responses      Total     avg.  of hours   Estimated
                   Respondent                            per       responses       per      total hours
                                                 respondents   respondent   (Col. bxc)    response    (Col. dxe)
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Reporting Burden
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WIC Participants--completed interviews.........         1600            1     1,600.00      0.58450        935.2
WIC Participants--attempted interviews.........          400            1          400          0.1         40.0
State WIC Director.............................           16            3           48            1           48
State Breastfeeding Coordinator................           16            3           48          0.5           24
State Nutrition Coordinator....................           16            3           48          0.5           24
Local WIC Agency Director......................           16            3           48            1           48
Local WIC Breastfeeding Coordinator............           16            3           48            1           48
Local WIC Agency Outreach Coordinator..........           16            3           48          0.5           24
Local WIC Agency Nutritionists.................           32            3           96            1           96
Local WIC Agency Senior Nutrition Coordinator..           16            3           48            1           48
                                                ----------------------------------------------------------------
    Total Reporting Burden.....................        2,144  ...........     2,432.00  ...........     1,335.20
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    Dated: June 12, 2008.
Roberto Salazar,
Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service.
 [FR Doc. E8-13742 Filed 6-17-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-30-P
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.