Notice of Suspension and Initiation of Debarment Proceedings; Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support Mechanism, 32577-32579 [E8-12832]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Notices
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
subcommittee that maintains ASTM
D1076–06), for example, noted that the
Category 4 standard specified in the
petition was added for NRL from
botanical sources other than Hevea and
that ASTM D1076–06 does not apply to
‘‘compounded latex concentrates,’’ such
as adhesives (Ref. 20).
The Pressure Sensitive Tape Council
noted many of the same issues
discussed in this unit, including
concerns similar to ASTM’s regarding
the appropriateness of the standard, the
lack of facts supporting the petitioner’s
autism hypothesis, and the unexplained
focus on Hevea NRL adhesives as
opposed to the many other uses of
Hevea NRL (gloves, sports equipment,
carpet backing, balloons, rubber bands,
handles on tools, and clothing elastics)
(Ref. 21).
The Rubber Manufacturers
Association (RMA) noted the lack of
evidence of a link between Hevea NRL
exposure and autism, commenting that
in the long history of NRL harvest and
use, and in the course of multiple
government inquiries into latex allergy,
no one had observed a link between
NRL and autism. The RMA also
commented that the petition did not cite
any evidence that allergens in NRL
adhesives are being transported to the
human body and described differences
in exposure potential between dipped
latex products (such as medical gloves,
balloons, and condoms) and dry rubber
products (such as tires, hoses, belts, and
balls). The RMA also commented that
the primary route of consumer exposure
to adhesives would be through medical
bandages, which, as a medical device,
would fall under the jurisdiction of
FDA. Finally, the RMA criticized the
use of some of the references in
petitioner’s Medical Hypotheses paper,
commenting that several references did
not in fact support the petitioner’s
hypothesis (Ref. 22).
V. References
1. Dochniak, Michael J. Citizen
Petition under TSCA to prohibit the use
of Hevea-Brasiliensis natural rubber
latex adhesives in the United States,
wherein said adhesives have a protein
content greater than 200 micrograms per
dry weight of latex. February 26, 2008.
2. EPA, OPPT, Economics, Exposure
and Technology Division (EETD).
Profile: Natural Rubber Latex
Adhesives. May 7, 2008.
3. ASTM. ASTM D1076–06. Standard
Specification for Rubber-Concentrated,
Ammonia Preserved, Creamed, and
Centrifuged Natural Latex. June 2006.
4. ASTM. Active Standard: D6499–07.
Standard Test Method for the
Immunological Measurement of
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18:05 Jun 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
Antigenic Protein in Natural Rubber and
Its Products. Available on-line at: https://
enterprise.astm.org/REDLINE_PAGES/
D6499.htm (last visited May 13, 2008).
5. Dochniak, Michael J. Autism
spectrum disorders-Exogenous protein
insult, Medical Hypotheses (2007),
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.01.060.
6. CPSC. Letter from Todd Stevenson,
Secretary, U.S. Consumer Product
Safety Commission, to Debra Adkins,
responding to her petition HP 00–2
requesting CPSC to issue a rule adding
NRL to the list of strong sensitizers. June
4, 2004.
7. FDA. FDA Clears Glove Made from
New Type of Latex. FDA News. April
23, 2008.
8. National Institute of Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH), NIOSH
Publication No. 97–135: Preventing
Allergic Reactions to Natural Rubber
Latex in the Workplace (June 1997).
9. Center for Food Safety and Applied
Nutrition, Food Advisory Committee
Meeting, Additives and Ingredients
Subcommittee. Latex Glove Background
Report. August 2003.
10. Northwestern University, Office
for Research Safety, Laboratory Safety,
Office of the Vice President for
Research. Allergic Reactions to Latex
Gloves. Available on-line at: https://
www.research.northwestern.edu/ors/
labsafe/latex.htm (last visited May 13,
2008).
11. CPSC. Memorandum from
Jacqueline Elder, Assistant Executive
Director for Hazard Identification and
Reduction, to Todd Stevenson,
Secretary, re: Additional Information on
Petition on the Natural Rubber Latex
(HP 00–2). April 1, 2004.
12. CPSC. Briefing Package, Petition
Requesting that Natural Rubber latex be
declared a Strong Sensitizer (HP00–2).
October 2003.
13. European Commission, Scientific
Committee on Medicinal Products and
Medical Devices. Opinion on natural
rubber latex allergy. June 2000.
14. U.S. Patent #5,741,885.
15. Siler, D.J.; Cornish, K.; and
Hamilton, R.G. Absence of crossreactivity of IgE antibodies from subjects
allergic to Hevea brasiliensis latex with
a new source of natural rubber latex
from guayule (Parthenium argentatum).
Journal of Allergy Clinical Immunology.
98: 895–902. 1996.
16. U.S. Patent #6,054,525.
17. EPA. Hevea brasiliensis Natural
Rubber Latex Adhesives; TSCA Section
21 Petition; Notice of Receipt. Federal
Register (73 FR 22368, April 25, 2008)
(FRL–8361–3). Available on-line at:
https://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr.
18. Comment from Andover
Healthcare, Inc. May 12, 2008.
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32577
19. Letter from the Yulex Corp. May
7, 2008.
20. Letter from ASTM International.
May 7, 2008.
21. Letter from the Pressure Sensitive
Tape Council. May 9, 2008.
22. Letter from the Rubber
Manufacturers Association. May 12,
2008.
List of Subjects
Environmental protection, Antigenic
proteins, Asperger syndrome, Autism,
Health, Hevea brasiliensis natural
rubber latex adhesives, Infants and
children.
Dated: June 3, 2008.
James B. Gulliford,
Assistant Administrator, Office of Prevention,
Pesticides and Toxic Substances.
[FR Doc. E8–12850 Filed 6–6–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–S
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[DA 08–1181]
Notice of Suspension and Initiation of
Debarment Proceedings; Schools and
Libraries Universal Service Support
Mechanism
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Enforcement Bureau
gives notice of Mr. George Marchelos’
suspension from the schools and
libraries universal service support
mechanism (or ‘‘E-Rate Program’’).
Additionally, the Enforcement Bureau
gives notice that debarment proceedings
are commencing against him. Mr.
Marchelos, or any person who has an
existing contract with or intends to
contract with him to provide or receive
services in matters arising out of
activities associated with or related to
the schools and libraries support, may
respond by filing an opposition request,
supported by documentation to Diana
Lee.
DATES: Opposition requests must be
received by July 9, 2008. However, an
opposition request by the party to be
suspended must be received 30 days
from the receipt of the suspension letter
or July 9, 2008, whichever comes first.
The Enforcement Bureau will decide
any opposition request for reversal or
modification of suspension or
debarment within 90 days of its receipt
of such requests.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Diana Lee, Federal Communications
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32578
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Notices
Commission, Enforcement Bureau,
Investigations and Hearings Division,
Room 4–C330, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20554. Diana Lee may
be contacted by phone at (202) 418–
0843 or e-mail at diana.lee@fcc.gov. If
Ms. Lee is unavailable, you may contact
Ms. Vickie Robinson, Assistant Chief,
Investigations and Hearings Division, by
telephone at (202) 418–1420 and by email at vickie.robinson@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Enforcement Bureau has suspension and
debarment authority pursuant to 47 CFR
54.8 and 47 CFR 0.111. Suspension will
help to ensure that the party to be
suspended cannot continue to benefit
from the schools and libraries
mechanism pending resolution of the
debarment process. Attached is the
suspension letter, DA 08–1181, which
was mailed to Mr. Marchelos and
released on May 19, 2008. The complete
text of the notice of debarment is
available for public inspection and
copying during regular business hours
at the FCC Reference Information
Center, Portal II, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Room CY–A257, Washington, DC 20554.
In addition, the complete text is
available on the FCC’s Web site at
https://www.fcc.gov. The text may also be
purchased from the Commission’s
duplicating inspection and copying
during regular business hours at the
contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc.,
Portal II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room
CY–B420, Washington, DC 20554,
telephone (202) 488–5300 or (800) 378–
3160, facsimile (202) 488–5563, or via email https://www.bcpiweb.com.
Federal Communications Commission.
Hillary Denigro,
Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division,
Enforcement Bureau.
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
The attached is the Suspension and
Initiation of Debarment Letter to George
Marchelos.
May 19, 2008
DA 08–1181
VIA CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED AND
FACSIMILE (415–436–7706)
Mr. George Marchelos, c/o Geoffrey A.
Hanson, Esq., Federal Public Defender,
19th Floor Federal Building—Box 36106,
450 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco,
CA 94102.
Re: Notice of Suspension and Initiation of
Debarment Proceedings, File No. EB–08–
IH–1140
Dear Mr. Marchelos: The Federal
Communications Commission (‘‘FCC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) has received notice of your
conviction of wire fraud and aiding and
abetting, in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1343 and
2, as well as collusion and aiding and
abetting, in violation of 15 U.S.C. 1 and 2, in
connection with your participation in the
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18:05 Jun 06, 2008
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schools and libraries universal service
support mechanism (‘‘E-Rate program’’).1
Consequently, pursuant to 47 CFR 54.8, this
letter constitutes official notice of your
suspension from the E-Rate program. In
addition, the Enforcement Bureau (‘‘Bureau’’)
hereby notifies you that we are commencing
debarment proceedings against you.2
I. Notice of Suspension
The Commission has established
procedures to prevent persons who have
‘‘defrauded the government or engaged in
similar acts through activities associated with
or related to the schools and libraries support
mechanism’’ from receiving the benefits
associated with that program.3 You pled
guilty to wire fraud and collusion in
connection with your participation in two
schemes to defraud the E-Rate program.4
Specifically, you admitted that, as a former
consultant for two school districts in
California and sales representative of Video
Network Communications, Inc. (‘‘VNCI’’),
you participated in schemes to defraud the Erate program and bid rigging on E-rate
projects for certain school districts in favor
of other co-conspirators or defendants.5
1 Any further reference in this letter to ‘‘your
conviction’’ refers to your guilty plea and
subsequent conviction. United States v. George
Marchelos, Criminal Docket No. 3:05–CR–00208–
CRB–009, Judgment (N.D.Cal. filed and entered
Apr. 10, 2008) (‘‘George Marchelos Judgment’’). See
United States v. Video Network Communications,
Inc. et al., Criminal Docket No. 3:05–CR–00208–
CRB, Superseding Indictment at paras. 72–88
(N.D.Cal. filed Dec. 8, 2005 and entered Dec. 12,
2005), https://www.usdoj.gov/atr/cases/f213600/
213626.htm (accessed May 1, 2008) (‘‘VNCI
Superseding Indictment’’).
2 47 CFR 54.8; 47 CFR 0.111 (delegating to the
Enforcement Bureau authority to resolve universal
service suspension and debarment proceedings).
The Commission adopted debarment rules for the
schools and libraries universal service support
mechanism in 2003. See Schools and Libraries
Universal Service Support Mechanism, Second
Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking, 18 FCC Rcd 9202 (2003) (‘‘Second
Report and Order’’) (adopting section 54.521 to
suspend and debar parties from the E-rate program).
In 2007, the Commission extended the debarment
rules to apply to all of the Federal universal service
support mechanisms. Comprehensive Review of the
Universal Service Fund Management,
Administration, and Oversight; Federal-State Joint
Board on Universal Service; Schools and Libraries
Universal Service Support Mechanism; Lifeline and
Link Up; Changes to the Board of Directors for the
National Exchange Carrier Association, Inc., Report
and Order, 22 FCC Rcd 16372, 16410–12 (2007)
(Program Management Order) (renumbering section
54.521 of the universal service debarment rules as
section 54.8 and amending subsections (a)(1), (5),
(c), (d), (e)(2)(i), (3), (e)(4), and (g)).
3 See Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at
9225, para. 66; Program Management Order, 22 FCC
Rcd at 16387, para. 32. The Commission’s
debarment rules define a ‘‘person’’ as ‘‘[a]ny
individual, group of individuals, corporation,
partnership, association, unit of government or legal
entity, however, organized.’’ 47 CFR 54.8(a)(6).
4 See George Marchelos Judgment at 1.
5 See VNCI Superseding Indictment at paras. 6,
72–88. The following four individuals, who were
also charged in the VNCI Superseding Indictment,
have pled guilty or been found guilty and
subsequently sentenced: Judy Green, Earl Nelson,
William Holman, and Allan Green. We are sending
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Pursuant to section 54.8(a)(4) of the
Commission’s rules,6 your conviction
requires the Bureau to suspend you from
participating in any activities associated with
or related to the schools and libraries fund
mechanism, including the receipt of funds or
discounted services through the schools and
libraries fund mechanism, or consulting
with, assisting, or advising applicants or
service providers regarding the schools and
libraries support mechanism.7 Your
suspension becomes effective upon the
earlier of your receipt of this letter or
publication of notice in the Federal
Register.8
Suspension is immediate pending the
Bureau’s final debarment determination. In
accordance with the Commission’s
debarment rules, you may contest this
suspension or the scope of this suspension by
filing arguments in opposition to the
suspension, with any relevant
documentation. Your request must be
received within 30 days after you receive this
letter or after notice is published in the
Federal Register, whichever comes first.9
Such requests, however, will not ordinarily
be granted.10 The Bureau may reverse or
limit the scope of suspension only upon a
finding of extraordinary circumstances.11
Absent extraordinary circumstances, the
Bureau will decide any request for reversal
or modification of suspension within 90 days
of its receipt of such request.12
II. Initiation of Debarment Proceedings
Your guilty plea and conviction of criminal
conduct in connection with the E-Rate
program, in addition to serving as a basis for
immediate suspension from the program, also
serves as a basis for the initiation of
debarment proceedings against you. Your
conviction falls within the categories of
causes for debarment defined in section
54.8(c) of the Commission’s rules.13
Therefore, pursuant to section 54.8(a)(4) of
separate notices of suspension and initiation of
debarment proceedings to these individuals. VNCI
is now defunct and charges against the company
have been dropped.
6 47 CFR 54.8(a)(4). See Second Report and Order,
18 FCC Rcd at 9225–9227, paras. 67–74.
7 47 CFR 54.8(a)(1), (d).
8 Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9226,
para. 69; 47 CFR 54.8(e)(1).
9 47 CFR 54.8(e)(4).
10 Id.
11 47 CFR 54.8(e)(5).
12 See Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at
9226, para. 70; 47 CFR 54.8(e)(5), 54.8(f).
13 ‘‘Causes for suspension and debarment are the
conviction of or civil judgment for attempt or
commission of criminal fraud, theft, embezzlement,
forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of
records, making false statements, receiving stolen
property, making false claims, obstruction of justice
and other fraud or criminal offense arising out of
activities associated with or related to the schools
and libraries support mechanism, the high-cost
support mechanism, the rural healthcare support
mechanism, and the low-income support
mechanism.’’ 47 CFR 54.8(c). Such activities
‘‘include the receipt of funds or discounted services
through [the Federal universal service] support
mechanisms, or consulting with, assisting, or
advising applicants or service providers regarding
[the Federal universal service] support
mechanisms.’’ 47 CFR 54.8(a)(1).
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Notices
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
the Commission’s rules, your conviction
requires the Bureau to commence debarment
proceedings against you.
As with your suspension, you may contest
debarment or the scope of the proposed
debarment by filing arguments and any
relevant documentation within 30 calendar
days of the earlier of the receipt of this letter
or of publication in the Federal Register.14
Absent extraordinary circumstances, the
Bureau will debar you.15 Within 90 days of
receipt of any opposition to your suspension
and proposed debarment, the Bureau, in the
absence of extraordinary circumstances, will
provide you with notice of its decision to
debar.16 If the Bureau decides to debar you,
its decision will become effective upon the
earlier of your receipt of a debarment notice
or publication of the decision in the Federal
Register.17
If and when your debarment becomes
effective, you will be prohibited from
participating in activities associated with or
related to the schools and libraries support
mechanism for three years from the date of
debarment.18 The Bureau may, if necessary to
protect the public interest, extend the
debarment period.19
Please direct any response, if by messenger
or hand delivery, to Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary, Federal Communications
Commission, 236 Massachusetts Avenue,
NE., Suite 110, Washington, DC 20002, to the
attention of Diana Lee, Attorney Advisor,
Investigations and Hearings Division,
Enforcement Bureau, Room 4–C330, with a
copy to Vickie Robinson, Assistant Chief,
Investigations and Hearings Division,
Enforcement Bureau, Room 4–C330, Federal
Communications Commission. If sent by
commercial overnight mail (other than U.S.
Postal Service Express Mail and Priority
Mail), the response should be sent to the
Federal Communications Commission, 9300
East Hampton Drive, Capitol Heights,
Maryland 20743. If sent by first-class,
Express, or Priority mail, the response should
be sent to Diana Lee, Attorney Advisor,
Investigations and Hearings Division,
Enforcement Bureau, Federal
Communications Commission, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room 4–C330, Washington, DC
20554, with a copy to Vickie Robinson,
Assistant Chief, Investigations and Hearings
Division, Enforcement Bureau, Federal
Communications Commission, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room 4–C330, Washington, DC
20554. You shall also transmit a copy of the
response via email to diana.lee@fcc.gov and
to vickie.robinson@fcc.gov.
If you have any questions, please contact
Ms. Lee via mail, by telephone at (202) 418–
14 See Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at
9226, para. 70; 47 CFR 54.8(e)(3).
15 Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9227,
para. 74.
16 See id., 18 FCC Rcd at 9226, para. 70; 47 CFR
54.8(e)(5).
17 Id. The Commission may reverse a debarment,
or may limit the scope or period of debarment upon
a finding of extraordinary circumstances, following
the filing of a petition by you or an interested party
or upon motion by the Commission. 47 CFR 54.8(f).
18 Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9225,
para. 67; 47 CFR 54.8(d), 54.8(g).
19 Id.
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18:05 Jun 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
1420 or by e-mail at diana.lee@fcc.gov. If Ms.
Lee is unavailable, you may contact Ms.
Vickie Robinson, Assistant Chief,
Investigations and Hearings Division, by
telephone at (202) 418–1420 and by e-mail at
vickie.robinson@fcc.gov.
Sincerely yours,
Hillary S. DeNigro,
Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division,
Enforcement Bureau.
cc: Kristy Carroll, Esq., Universal Service
Administrative Company (via e-mail);
Michael Wood, Antitrust Division,
United States Department of Justice (via
mail)
[FR Doc. E8–12832 Filed 6–6–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[DA 08–1179]
Notice of Suspension and Initiation of
Debarment Proceedings; Schools and
Libraries Universal Service Support
Mechanism
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Enforcement Bureau
gives notice of Mr. Allan Green’s
suspension from the schools and
libraries universal service support
mechanism (or ‘‘E-Rate Program’’).
Additionally, the Enforcement Bureau
gives notice that debarment proceedings
are commencing against him. Mr. Green,
or any person who has an existing
contract with or intends to contract with
him to provide or receive services in
matters arising out of activities
associated with or related to the schools
and libraries support, may respond by
filing an opposition request, supported
by documentation to Diana Lee.
DATES: Opposition requests must be
received by July 9, 2008. However, an
opposition request by the party to be
suspended must be received 30 days
from the receipt of the suspension letter
or July 9, 2008, whichever comes first.
The Enforcement Bureau will decide
any opposition request for reversal or
modification of suspension or
debarment within 90 days of its receipt
of such requests.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Diana Lee, Federal Communications
Commission, Enforcement Bureau,
Investigations and Hearings Division,
Room 4–C330, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Washington, DC 20554. Diana Lee may
be contacted by phone at (202) 418–
0843 or e-mail at diana.lee@fcc.gov. If
Ms. Lee is unavailable, you may contact
Ms. Vickie Robinson, Assistant Chief,
PO 00000
Frm 00032
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
32579
Investigations and Hearings Division, by
telephone at (202) 418–1420 and by email at vickie.robinson@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Enforcement Bureau has suspension and
debarment authority pursuant to 47 CFR
54.8 and 47 CFR 0.111. Suspension will
help to ensure that the party to be
suspended cannot continue to benefit
from the schools and libraries
mechanism pending resolution of the
debarment process. Attached is the
suspension letter, DA 08–1179, which
was mailed to Mr. Green and released
on May 19, 2008. The complete text of
the notice of debarment is available for
public inspection and copying during
regular business hours at the FCC
Reference Information Center, Portal II,
445 12th Street, SW., Room CY–A257,
Washington, DC 20554. In addition, the
complete text is available on the FCC’s
Web site at https://www.fcc.gov. The text
may also be purchased from the
Commission’s duplicating inspection
and copying during regular business
hours at the contractor, Best Copy and
Printing, Inc., Portal II, 445 12th Street,
SW., Room CY–B420, Washington, DC
20554, telephone (202) 488–5300 or
(800) 378–3160, facsimile (202) 488–
5563, or via e-mail https://
www.bcpiweb.com.
Federal Communications Commission.
Hillary Denigro,
Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division,
Enforcement Bureau.
The attached is the Suspension and
Initiation of Debarment Letter to Allan
Green.
May 19, 2008
DA 08–1179
VIA CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED AND
E-MAIL
Mr. Allan Green, c/o Mark Rosenbush, Esq.,
Attorney at Law, 214 Duboce Avenue,
San Francisco, CA 94103.
Re: Notice of Suspension and Initiation of
Debarment Proceedings, File No. EB–08–
IH–1141
Dear Mr. Green:
The Federal Communications Commission
(‘‘FCC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) has received
notice of your conviction of conspiracy to
commit mail fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C.
371, in connection with your participation in
the schools and libraries universal service
support mechanism (‘‘E-Rate program’’).1
1 Any further reference in this letter to ‘‘your
conviction’’ refers to your guilty plea and
subsequent conviction of conspiracy to commit
mail fraud. See United States v. Allan Green,
Criminal Docket No. 3:05–CR–00208–CRB–009,
Judgment (N.D.Cal. filed and entered Apr. 10, 2008)
(‘‘Allan Green Judgment’’), Substitute Information
(N.D.Cal. filed Apr. 9, 2007 and entered Apr. 10,
2007) (‘‘Allan Green Substitute Information’’). See
United States v. Video Network Communications,
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09JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 111 (Monday, June 9, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32577-32579]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-12832]
=======================================================================
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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
[DA 08-1181]
Notice of Suspension and Initiation of Debarment Proceedings;
Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support Mechanism
AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Enforcement Bureau gives notice of Mr. George Marchelos'
suspension from the schools and libraries universal service support
mechanism (or ``E-Rate Program''). Additionally, the Enforcement Bureau
gives notice that debarment proceedings are commencing against him. Mr.
Marchelos, or any person who has an existing contract with or intends
to contract with him to provide or receive services in matters arising
out of activities associated with or related to the schools and
libraries support, may respond by filing an opposition request,
supported by documentation to Diana Lee.
DATES: Opposition requests must be received by July 9, 2008. However,
an opposition request by the party to be suspended must be received 30
days from the receipt of the suspension letter or July 9, 2008,
whichever comes first. The Enforcement Bureau will decide any
opposition request for reversal or modification of suspension or
debarment within 90 days of its receipt of such requests.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Diana Lee, Federal Communications
[[Page 32578]]
Commission, Enforcement Bureau, Investigations and Hearings Division,
Room 4-C330, 445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC 20554. Diana Lee may
be contacted by phone at (202) 418-0843 or e-mail at diana.lee@fcc.gov.
If Ms. Lee is unavailable, you may contact Ms. Vickie Robinson,
Assistant Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division, by telephone at
(202) 418-1420 and by e-mail at vickie.robinson@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Enforcement Bureau has suspension and
debarment authority pursuant to 47 CFR 54.8 and 47 CFR 0.111.
Suspension will help to ensure that the party to be suspended cannot
continue to benefit from the schools and libraries mechanism pending
resolution of the debarment process. Attached is the suspension letter,
DA 08-1181, which was mailed to Mr. Marchelos and released on May 19,
2008. The complete text of the notice of debarment is available for
public inspection and copying during regular business hours at the FCC
Reference Information Center, Portal II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room CY-
A257, Washington, DC 20554. In addition, the complete text is available
on the FCC's Web site at https://www.fcc.gov. The text may also be
purchased from the Commission's duplicating inspection and copying
during regular business hours at the contractor, Best Copy and
Printing, Inc., Portal II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room CY-B420,
Washington, DC 20554, telephone (202) 488-5300 or (800) 378-3160,
facsimile (202) 488-5563, or via e-mail https://www.bcpiweb.com.
Federal Communications Commission.
Hillary Denigro,
Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division, Enforcement Bureau.
The attached is the Suspension and Initiation of Debarment Letter
to George Marchelos.
May 19, 2008
DA 08-1181
VIA CERTIFIED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED AND FACSIMILE (415-436-7706)
Mr. George Marchelos, c/o Geoffrey A. Hanson, Esq., Federal Public
Defender, 19th Floor Federal Building--Box 36106, 450 Golden Gate
Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94102.
Re: Notice of Suspension and Initiation of Debarment Proceedings,
File No. EB-08-IH-1140
Dear Mr. Marchelos: The Federal Communications Commission
(``FCC'' or ``Commission'') has received notice of your conviction
of wire fraud and aiding and abetting, in violation of 18 U.S.C.
1343 and 2, as well as collusion and aiding and abetting, in
violation of 15 U.S.C. 1 and 2, in connection with your
participation in the schools and libraries universal service support
mechanism (``E-Rate program'').\1\ Consequently, pursuant to 47 CFR
54.8, this letter constitutes official notice of your suspension
from the E-Rate program. In addition, the Enforcement Bureau
(``Bureau'') hereby notifies you that we are commencing debarment
proceedings against you.\2\
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\1\ Any further reference in this letter to ``your conviction''
refers to your guilty plea and subsequent conviction. United States
v. George Marchelos, Criminal Docket No. 3:05-CR-00208-CRB-009,
Judgment (N.D.Cal. filed and entered Apr. 10, 2008) (``George
Marchelos Judgment''). See United States v. Video Network
Communications, Inc. et al., Criminal Docket No. 3:05-CR-00208-CRB,
Superseding Indictment at paras. 72-88 (N.D.Cal. filed Dec. 8, 2005
and entered Dec. 12, 2005), https://www.usdoj.gov/atr/cases/f213600/
213626.htm (accessed May 1, 2008) (``VNCI Superseding Indictment'').
\2\ 47 CFR 54.8; 47 CFR 0.111 (delegating to the Enforcement
Bureau authority to resolve universal service suspension and
debarment proceedings). The Commission adopted debarment rules for
the schools and libraries universal service support mechanism in
2003. See Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support Mechanism,
Second Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking,
18 FCC Rcd 9202 (2003) (``Second Report and Order'') (adopting
section 54.521 to suspend and debar parties from the E-rate
program). In 2007, the Commission extended the debarment rules to
apply to all of the Federal universal service support mechanisms.
Comprehensive Review of the Universal Service Fund Management,
Administration, and Oversight; Federal-State Joint Board on
Universal Service; Schools and Libraries Universal Service Support
Mechanism; Lifeline and Link Up; Changes to the Board of Directors
for the National Exchange Carrier Association, Inc., Report and
Order, 22 FCC Rcd 16372, 16410-12 (2007) (Program Management Order)
(renumbering section 54.521 of the universal service debarment rules
as section 54.8 and amending subsections (a)(1), (5), (c), (d),
(e)(2)(i), (3), (e)(4), and (g)).
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I. Notice of Suspension
The Commission has established procedures to prevent persons who
have ``defrauded the government or engaged in similar acts through
activities associated with or related to the schools and libraries
support mechanism'' from receiving the benefits associated with that
program.\3\ You pled guilty to wire fraud and collusion in
connection with your participation in two schemes to defraud the E-
Rate program.\4\ Specifically, you admitted that, as a former
consultant for two school districts in California and sales
representative of Video Network Communications, Inc. (``VNCI''), you
participated in schemes to defraud the E-rate program and bid
rigging on E-rate projects for certain school districts in favor of
other co-conspirators or defendants.\5\
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\3\ See Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9225, para. 66;
Program Management Order, 22 FCC Rcd at 16387, para. 32. The
Commission's debarment rules define a ``person'' as ``[a]ny
individual, group of individuals, corporation, partnership,
association, unit of government or legal entity, however,
organized.'' 47 CFR 54.8(a)(6).
\4\ See George Marchelos Judgment at 1.
\5\ See VNCI Superseding Indictment at paras. 6, 72-88. The
following four individuals, who were also charged in the VNCI
Superseding Indictment, have pled guilty or been found guilty and
subsequently sentenced: Judy Green, Earl Nelson, William Holman, and
Allan Green. We are sending separate notices of suspension and
initiation of debarment proceedings to these individuals. VNCI is
now defunct and charges against the company have been dropped.
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Pursuant to section 54.8(a)(4) of the Commission's rules,\6\
your conviction requires the Bureau to suspend you from
participating in any activities associated with or related to the
schools and libraries fund mechanism, including the receipt of funds
or discounted services through the schools and libraries fund
mechanism, or consulting with, assisting, or advising applicants or
service providers regarding the schools and libraries support
mechanism.\7\ Your suspension becomes effective upon the earlier of
your receipt of this letter or publication of notice in the Federal
Register.\8\
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\6\ 47 CFR 54.8(a)(4). See Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd
at 9225-9227, paras. 67-74.
\7\ 47 CFR 54.8(a)(1), (d).
\8\ Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9226, para. 69; 47
CFR 54.8(e)(1).
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Suspension is immediate pending the Bureau's final debarment
determination. In accordance with the Commission's debarment rules,
you may contest this suspension or the scope of this suspension by
filing arguments in opposition to the suspension, with any relevant
documentation. Your request must be received within 30 days after
you receive this letter or after notice is published in the Federal
Register, whichever comes first.\9\ Such requests, however, will not
ordinarily be granted.\10\ The Bureau may reverse or limit the scope
of suspension only upon a finding of extraordinary
circumstances.\11\ Absent extraordinary circumstances, the Bureau
will decide any request for reversal or modification of suspension
within 90 days of its receipt of such request.\12\
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\9\ 47 CFR 54.8(e)(4).
\10\ Id.
\11\ 47 CFR 54.8(e)(5).
\12\ See Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9226, para. 70;
47 CFR 54.8(e)(5), 54.8(f).
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II. Initiation of Debarment Proceedings
Your guilty plea and conviction of criminal conduct in
connection with the E-Rate program, in addition to serving as a
basis for immediate suspension from the program, also serves as a
basis for the initiation of debarment proceedings against you. Your
conviction falls within the categories of causes for debarment
defined in section 54.8(c) of the Commission's rules.\13\ Therefore,
pursuant to section 54.8(a)(4) of
[[Page 32579]]
the Commission's rules, your conviction requires the Bureau to
commence debarment proceedings against you.
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\13\ ``Causes for suspension and debarment are the conviction of
or civil judgment for attempt or commission of criminal fraud,
theft, embezzlement, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction
of records, making false statements, receiving stolen property,
making false claims, obstruction of justice and other fraud or
criminal offense arising out of activities associated with or
related to the schools and libraries support mechanism, the high-
cost support mechanism, the rural healthcare support mechanism, and
the low-income support mechanism.'' 47 CFR 54.8(c). Such activities
``include the receipt of funds or discounted services through [the
Federal universal service] support mechanisms, or consulting with,
assisting, or advising applicants or service providers regarding
[the Federal universal service] support mechanisms.'' 47 CFR
54.8(a)(1).
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As with your suspension, you may contest debarment or the scope
of the proposed debarment by filing arguments and any relevant
documentation within 30 calendar days of the earlier of the receipt
of this letter or of publication in the Federal Register.\14\ Absent
extraordinary circumstances, the Bureau will debar you.\15\ Within
90 days of receipt of any opposition to your suspension and proposed
debarment, the Bureau, in the absence of extraordinary
circumstances, will provide you with notice of its decision to
debar.\16\ If the Bureau decides to debar you, its decision will
become effective upon the earlier of your receipt of a debarment
notice or publication of the decision in the Federal Register.\17\
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\14\ See Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9226, para. 70;
47 CFR 54.8(e)(3).
\15\ Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9227, para. 74.
\16\ See id., 18 FCC Rcd at 9226, para. 70; 47 CFR 54.8(e)(5).
\17\ Id. The Commission may reverse a debarment, or may limit
the scope or period of debarment upon a finding of extraordinary
circumstances, following the filing of a petition by you or an
interested party or upon motion by the Commission. 47 CFR 54.8(f).
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If and when your debarment becomes effective, you will be
prohibited from participating in activities associated with or
related to the schools and libraries support mechanism for three
years from the date of debarment.\18\ The Bureau may, if necessary
to protect the public interest, extend the debarment period.\19\
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\18\ Second Report and Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 9225, para. 67; 47
CFR 54.8(d), 54.8(g).
\19\ Id.
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Please direct any response, if by messenger or hand delivery, to
Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary, Federal Communications Commission, 236
Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Suite 110, Washington, DC 20002, to the
attention of Diana Lee, Attorney Advisor, Investigations and
Hearings Division, Enforcement Bureau, Room 4-C330, with a copy to
Vickie Robinson, Assistant Chief, Investigations and Hearings
Division, Enforcement Bureau, Room 4-C330, Federal Communications
Commission. If sent by commercial overnight mail (other than U.S.
Postal Service Express Mail and Priority Mail), the response should
be sent to the Federal Communications Commission, 9300 East Hampton
Drive, Capitol Heights, Maryland 20743. If sent by first-class,
Express, or Priority mail, the response should be sent to Diana Lee,
Attorney Advisor, Investigations and Hearings Division, Enforcement
Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Room 4-C330, Washington, DC 20554, with a copy to Vickie Robinson,
Assistant Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division, Enforcement
Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, SW.,
Room 4-C330, Washington, DC 20554. You shall also transmit a copy of
the response via email to diana.lee@fcc.gov and to
vickie.robinson@fcc.gov.
If you have any questions, please contact Ms. Lee via mail, by
telephone at (202) 418-1420 or by e-mail at diana.lee@fcc.gov. If
Ms. Lee is unavailable, you may contact Ms. Vickie Robinson,
Assistant Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division, by telephone
at (202) 418-1420 and by e-mail at vickie.robinson@fcc.gov.
Sincerely yours,
Hillary S. DeNigro,
Chief, Investigations and Hearings Division, Enforcement Bureau.
cc: Kristy Carroll, Esq., Universal Service Administrative Company
(via e-mail); Michael Wood, Antitrust Division, United States
Department of Justice (via mail)
[FR Doc. E8-12832 Filed 6-6-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P