Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -800, and -900 Series Airplanes, 32491-32493 [E8-12829]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0621; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NM–015–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 737–600, –700, –800, and –900
Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Boeing Model 737–600, –700, –800, and
–900 series airplanes. This proposed AD
would require installation of hot short
protector (HSP) support brackets and
equipment for the fuel quantity
indicating system (FQIS) fuel
densitometer and other specified actions
as applicable. This proposed AD would
also require a revision to the
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs)
section of the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness to incorporate AWL No.
28–AWL–07. This proposed AD results
from fuel system reviews conducted by
the manufacturer. We are proposing this
AD to prevent the center tank fuel
densitometer from overheating and
becoming a potential ignition source
inside the center fuel tank, which, in
combination with flammable fuel
vapors, could result in a center fuel tank
explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by July 24, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with PROPOSALS
DATES:
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Georgios Roussos, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM–
130S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 917–6482; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2008–0621; Directorate Identifier
2008–NM–015–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the
underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large
transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the
service history of airplanes subject to
those regulations, and existing
maintenance practices for fuel tank
systems. As a result of those findings,
we issued a regulation titled ‘‘Transport
Airplane Fuel Tank System Design
Review, Flammability Reduction and
Maintenance and Inspection
Requirements’’ (66 FR 23086, May 7,
2001). In addition to new airworthiness
standards for transport airplanes and
new maintenance requirements, this
rule included Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 (‘‘SFAR 88,’’
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32491
Amendment 21–78, and subsequent
Amendments 21–82 and 21–83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88
requires certain type design (i.e., type
certificate (TC) and supplemental type
certificate (STC)) holders to substantiate
that their fuel tank systems can prevent
ignition sources in the fuel tanks. This
requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered
transport airplanes and for subsequent
modifications to those airplanes. It
requires them to perform design reviews
and to develop design changes and
maintenance procedures if their designs
do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble
to the rule, we intended to adopt
airworthiness directives to mandate any
changes found necessary to address
unsafe conditions identified as a result
of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we
have established four criteria intended
to define the unsafe conditions
associated with fuel tank systems that
require corrective actions. The
percentage of operating time during
which fuel tanks are exposed to
flammable conditions is one of these
criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation:
Single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s),
and in-service failure experience. For all
four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken
that may mitigate the need for further
action.
We have determined that the actions
identified in this AD are necessary to
reduce the potential of ignition sources
inside fuel tanks, which, in combination
with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent
loss of the airplane.
Boeing has found that no separation
was provided for the fuel quantity
indication system (FQIS) wires. A
potential hot short of the FQIS lead wire
could cause the center fuel tank
densitometer to overheat. In situations
where the fuel level in the center tank
is low, the overheated densitometer
could ignite flammable fuel vapors
inside the center fuel tank. This
condition, if not corrected, could result
in a center fuel tank explosion and
consequent loss of the airplane.
Other Related Rulemaking
On April 29, 2008, we issued AD
2008–10–10, amendment 39–15516 (73
FR 25986, May 8, 2008), applicable to
certain Boeing Model 737–600, –700,
–700C, –800, and –900 series airplanes.
That AD requires revising the
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs)
section of the Instructions for Continued
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Proposed Rules
FQIS fuel densitometer and doing other
specified actions as applicable. The
other specified actions include
installing wire bundle and ground stud
support brackets, replacing certain wire
bundle support brackets with new
brackets, installing new support clamps
and wire bundles, and rerouting certain
wire bundles.
We have also reviewed Revision
March 2007 R2 of Section 9 of the
Boeing 737–600/700/800/900
Maintenance Planning Data (MPD)
Document, D626A001–CMR (hereafter
referred to as ‘‘the MPD’’). Subsection F,
‘‘AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS—
FUEL SYSTEM AWLs,’’ of the MPD
describes AWLs for fuel tank systems.
Subsection F of the MPD includes fuel
system AWL No. 28–AWL–07, which is
a critical design configuration control
limitation (CDCCL) to maintain the
design features of the center fuel tank
HSP during its replacement.
Airworthiness (ICA) by incorporating
new limitations for fuel tank systems to
satisfy SFAR 88 requirements. That AD
also requires the initial inspection of a
certain repetitive AWL inspection to
phase in that inspection, and repair if
necessary. That AD resulted from a
design review of the fuel tank systems.
We issued that AD to prevent the
potential for ignition sources inside fuel
tanks caused by latent failures,
alterations, repairs, or maintenance
actions, which, in combination with
flammable fuel vapors, could result in a
fuel tank explosion and consequent loss
of the airplane. Incorporating AWL No.
28–AWL–07 into the AWLs section of
the ICA in accordance with paragraph
(g)(3) of AD 2008–10–10 would
terminate the action specified in
paragraph (g) of this proposed AD.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–28A1221, Revision
1, dated November 9, 2007. The service
bulletin describes procedures for
installing hot short protector (HSP)
support brackets and equipment for the
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all relevant information and
determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the(se)
same type design(s). This proposed AD
would require the following actions:
• Installing HSP equipment for the
FQIS fuel densitometer and doing other
specified actions as applicable.
• Revising the AWLs section of the
ICA to incorporate AWL No. 28–AWL–
07, which would require maintaining
the design features of the center fuel
tank HSP during its replacement.
This proposed AD would also allow
accomplishing the revision to the AWLs
section of the ICA in accordance with
later revisions of the MPD as an
acceptable method of compliance if they
are approved by the Manager, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, FAA.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 13 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The following table provides
the estimated costs, at an average labor
rate of $80 per work hour, for U.S.
operators to comply with this proposed
AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Number of
U.S.-registered
airplanes
Action
Work hours
Parts
Cost per airplane
Installation of HSP support brackets
and equipment.
AWLs revision ........................................
Up to 16 ................
Up to $14,698 .......
Up to $15,978 .......
13
Up to $207,714.
1 ............................
None .....................
$80 ........................
13
$1,040.
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory
evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
Regulatory Findings
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 737–
600, –700, –800, and –900 series airplanes,
certificated in any category; as identified in
Authority for This Rulemaking
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PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2008–0621;
Directorate Identifier 2008–NM–015–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by July 24,
2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 111 / Monday, June 9, 2008 / Proposed Rules
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–28A1221,
Revision 1, dated November 9, 2007.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to
certain operator maintenance documents to
include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR
91.403(c). For airplanes that have been
previously modified, altered, or repaired in
the areas addressed by these inspections, the
operator may not be able to accomplish the
inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c),
the operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance (AMOC)
according to paragraph (k) of this AD. The
request should include a description of
changes to the required inspections that will
ensure the continued operational safety of
the airplane.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from fuel system
reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We
are issuing this AD to prevent the center tank
fuel densitometer from overheating and
becoming a potential ignition source inside
the center fuel tank, which, in combination
with flammable fuel vapors, could result in
a center fuel tank explosion and consequent
loss of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
Installation of the Hot Short Protector (HSP)
(f) Within 60 months after the effective
date of this AD, install the HSP support
brackets and equipment for the fuel quantity
indicating system (FQIS) fuel densitometer
and do all the other specified actions as
applicable, by accomplishing all of the
applicable actions specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737–28A1221, Revision 1,
dated November 9, 2007.
jlentini on PROD1PC65 with PROPOSALS
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) Revision
for AWL No. 28–AWL–07
(g) Concurrently with accomplishing the
actions required by paragraph (f) of this AD,
revise the AWLs section of the Instructions
for Continued Airworthiness (ICA) by
incorporating AWL No. 28–AWL–07 of
Subsection F of the Boeing 737–600/700/800/
900 Maintenance Planning Data (MPD)
Document, D626A001–CMR, Section 9,
Revision March 2007 R2 (hereafter referred to
as ‘‘the MPD’’).
No Alternative Critical Design Configuration
Control Limitations (CDCCLs)
(h) After accomplishing the action
specified in paragraph (g) of this AD, no
alternative CDCCLs may be used unless the
CDCCLs are part of a later revision of the
MPD that is approved by the Manager, Seattle
ACO; or unless the CDCCLs are approved as
an AMOC in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (k) of this AD.
Credit for Actions Done According to
Previous Issue of Service Bulletin
(i) Actions done before the effective date of
this AD in accordance with Boeing Alert
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18:31 Jun 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
Service Bulletin 737–28A1221, dated January
14, 2007, are acceptable for compliance with
the requirements of paragraph (f) of this AD.
Terminating Action for AWLs Revision
(j) Incorporating AWL No. 28–AWL–07
into the AWLs section of the ICA in
accordance with paragraph (g)(3) of AD
2008–10–10, amendment 39–15516,
terminates the action required by paragraph
(g) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA,
ATTN: Georgios Roussos, Aerospace
Engineer, Systems and Equipment Branch,
ANM–130S, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
917–6482; fax (425) 917–6590; has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 30,
2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–12829 Filed 6–6–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0625; Directorate
Identifier 2008–NM–069–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier
Model CL–600–2C10 (Regional Jet
Series 700, 701, & 702) Airplanes; CL–
600–2D15 (Regional Jet Series 705)
Airplanes; and CL–600–2D24 (Regional
Jet Series 900) Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
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32493
During a pre-delivery flight of a CL–600–
2C10 aircraft, the AC essential bus did not
come on-line following deployment of the
Air Driven Generator (ADG). Following
investigation, it was determined that a
specific batch of contactors in the ADG
Power Center (ADGPC) is susceptible to
failure due to low contact pressure. * * *
The unsafe condition is malfunction of
the emergency AC generation and
control system that supplies emergency
AC power to essential flight
instruments, including the flap and slat
system, pitch trim system, and
hydraulic pump 3B. Loss of essential
flight instruments could prevent
continued safe flight and landing of the
airplane. The proposed AD would
require actions that are intended to
address the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI.
We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by July 9, 2008.
DATES:
You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–40, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wing Chan, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Flight Test Branch, ANE–
172, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, New York
11590; telephone (516) 228–7311; fax
(516) 794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 111 (Monday, June 9, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 32491-32493]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-12829]
[[Page 32491]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2008-0621; Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-015-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -800, and -
900 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -800, and -900 series airplanes.
This proposed AD would require installation of hot short protector
(HSP) support brackets and equipment for the fuel quantity indicating
system (FQIS) fuel densitometer and other specified actions as
applicable. This proposed AD would also require a revision to the
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) section of the Instructions for
Continued Airworthiness to incorporate AWL No. 28-AWL-07. This proposed
AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by the manufacturer. We
are proposing this AD to prevent the center tank fuel densitometer from
overheating and becoming a potential ignition source inside the center
fuel tank, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could
result in a center fuel tank explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by July 24, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Georgios Roussos, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM-130S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-
3356; telephone (425) 917-6482; fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2008-0621;
Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-015-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The FAA has examined the underlying safety issues involved in fuel
tank explosions on several large transport airplanes, including the
adequacy of existing regulations, the service history of airplanes
subject to those regulations, and existing maintenance practices for
fuel tank systems. As a result of those findings, we issued a
regulation titled ``Transport Airplane Fuel Tank System Design Review,
Flammability Reduction and Maintenance and Inspection Requirements''
(66 FR 23086, May 7, 2001). In addition to new airworthiness standards
for transport airplanes and new maintenance requirements, this rule
included Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88 (``SFAR 88,''
Amendment 21-78, and subsequent Amendments 21-82 and 21-83).
Among other actions, SFAR 88 requires certain type design (i.e.,
type certificate (TC) and supplemental type certificate (STC)) holders
to substantiate that their fuel tank systems can prevent ignition
sources in the fuel tanks. This requirement applies to type design
holders for large turbine-powered transport airplanes and for
subsequent modifications to those airplanes. It requires them to
perform design reviews and to develop design changes and maintenance
procedures if their designs do not meet the new fuel tank safety
standards. As explained in the preamble to the rule, we intended to
adopt airworthiness directives to mandate any changes found necessary
to address unsafe conditions identified as a result of these reviews.
In evaluating these design reviews, we have established four
criteria intended to define the unsafe conditions associated with fuel
tank systems that require corrective actions. The percentage of
operating time during which fuel tanks are exposed to flammable
conditions is one of these criteria. The other three criteria address
the failure types under evaluation: Single failures, single failures in
combination with a latent condition(s), and in-service failure
experience. For all four criteria, the evaluations included
consideration of previous actions taken that may mitigate the need for
further action.
We have determined that the actions identified in this AD are
necessary to reduce the potential of ignition sources inside fuel
tanks, which, in combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result
in fuel tank explosions and consequent loss of the airplane.
Boeing has found that no separation was provided for the fuel
quantity indication system (FQIS) wires. A potential hot short of the
FQIS lead wire could cause the center fuel tank densitometer to
overheat. In situations where the fuel level in the center tank is low,
the overheated densitometer could ignite flammable fuel vapors inside
the center fuel tank. This condition, if not corrected, could result in
a center fuel tank explosion and consequent loss of the airplane.
Other Related Rulemaking
On April 29, 2008, we issued AD 2008-10-10, amendment 39-15516 (73
FR 25986, May 8, 2008), applicable to certain Boeing Model 737-600, -
700, -700C, -800, and -900 series airplanes. That AD requires revising
the Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) section of the Instructions for
Continued
[[Page 32492]]
Airworthiness (ICA) by incorporating new limitations for fuel tank
systems to satisfy SFAR 88 requirements. That AD also requires the
initial inspection of a certain repetitive AWL inspection to phase in
that inspection, and repair if necessary. That AD resulted from a
design review of the fuel tank systems. We issued that AD to prevent
the potential for ignition sources inside fuel tanks caused by latent
failures, alterations, repairs, or maintenance actions, which, in
combination with flammable fuel vapors, could result in a fuel tank
explosion and consequent loss of the airplane. Incorporating AWL No.
28-AWL-07 into the AWLs section of the ICA in accordance with paragraph
(g)(3) of AD 2008-10-10 would terminate the action specified in
paragraph (g) of this proposed AD.
Relevant Service Information
We have reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-28A1221,
Revision 1, dated November 9, 2007. The service bulletin describes
procedures for installing hot short protector (HSP) support brackets
and equipment for the FQIS fuel densitometer and doing other specified
actions as applicable. The other specified actions include installing
wire bundle and ground stud support brackets, replacing certain wire
bundle support brackets with new brackets, installing new support
clamps and wire bundles, and rerouting certain wire bundles.
We have also reviewed Revision March 2007 R2 of Section 9 of the
Boeing 737-600/700/800/900 Maintenance Planning Data (MPD) Document,
D626A001-CMR (hereafter referred to as ``the MPD''). Subsection F,
``AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS--FUEL SYSTEM AWLs,'' of the MPD describes
AWLs for fuel tank systems. Subsection F of the MPD includes fuel
system AWL No. 28-AWL-07, which is a critical design configuration
control limitation (CDCCL) to maintain the design features of the
center fuel tank HSP during its replacement.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the(se) same type
design(s). This proposed AD would require the following actions:
Installing HSP equipment for the FQIS fuel densitometer
and doing other specified actions as applicable.
Revising the AWLs section of the ICA to incorporate AWL
No. 28-AWL-07, which would require maintaining the design features of
the center fuel tank HSP during its replacement.
This proposed AD would also allow accomplishing the revision to the
AWLs section of the ICA in accordance with later revisions of the MPD
as an acceptable method of compliance if they are approved by the
Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, FAA.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 13 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The following table provides the estimated costs, at an
average labor rate of $80 per work hour, for U.S. operators to comply
with this proposed AD.
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S.-
Action Work hours Parts Cost per registered Fleet cost
airplane airplanes
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation of HSP support Up to 16....... Up to $14,698.. Up to $15,978.. 13 Up to $207,714.
brackets and equipment.
AWLs revision............... 1.............. None........... $80............ 13 $1,040.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866,
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2008-0621; Directorate Identifier 2008-NM-
015-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by July 24, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 737-600, -700, -800, and -
900 series airplanes, certificated in any category; as identified in
[[Page 32493]]
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-28A1221, Revision 1, dated
November 9, 2007.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to certain operator
maintenance documents to include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR 91.403(c). For airplanes
that have been previously modified, altered, or repaired in the
areas addressed by these inspections, the operator may not be able
to accomplish the inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator must
request approval for an alternative method of compliance (AMOC)
according to paragraph (k) of this AD. The request should include a
description of changes to the required inspections that will ensure
the continued operational safety of the airplane.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from fuel system reviews conducted by the
manufacturer. We are issuing this AD to prevent the center tank fuel
densitometer from overheating and becoming a potential ignition
source inside the center fuel tank, which, in combination with
flammable fuel vapors, could result in a center fuel tank explosion
and consequent loss of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
Installation of the Hot Short Protector (HSP)
(f) Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD,
install the HSP support brackets and equipment for the fuel quantity
indicating system (FQIS) fuel densitometer and do all the other
specified actions as applicable, by accomplishing all of the
applicable actions specified in the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-28A1221, Revision 1, dated
November 9, 2007.
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) Revision for AWL No. 28-AWL-07
(g) Concurrently with accomplishing the actions required by
paragraph (f) of this AD, revise the AWLs section of the
Instructions for Continued Airworthiness (ICA) by incorporating AWL
No. 28-AWL-07 of Subsection F of the Boeing 737-600/700/800/900
Maintenance Planning Data (MPD) Document, D626A001-CMR, Section 9,
Revision March 2007 R2 (hereafter referred to as ``the MPD'').
No Alternative Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations
(CDCCLs)
(h) After accomplishing the action specified in paragraph (g) of
this AD, no alternative CDCCLs may be used unless the CDCCLs are
part of a later revision of the MPD that is approved by the Manager,
Seattle ACO; or unless the CDCCLs are approved as an AMOC in
accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (k) of this
AD.
Credit for Actions Done According to Previous Issue of Service Bulletin
(i) Actions done before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-28A1221, dated
January 14, 2007, are acceptable for compliance with the
requirements of paragraph (f) of this AD.
Terminating Action for AWLs Revision
(j) Incorporating AWL No. 28-AWL-07 into the AWLs section of the
ICA in accordance with paragraph (g)(3) of AD 2008-10-10, amendment
39-15516, terminates the action required by paragraph (g) of this
AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, ATTN: Georgios Roussos,
Aerospace Engineer, Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM-130S, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
917-6482; fax (425) 917-6590; has the authority to approve AMOCs for
this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 30, 2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-12829 Filed 6-6-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P