Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia; Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) for Norfolk Southern Corporation, 30340-30342 [E8-11733]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 102 / Tuesday, May 27, 2008 / Proposed Rules
closest to the geographic center of each
applicable leased tract. Except that, an
applicable leased tract will be excluded
from this calculation if any portion of
the tract is located in a geographic area
that was subject to a leasing moratorium
on January 1, 2005, unless the leased
tract was in production on that date.
§ 219.417 How will MMS disburse qualified
OCS revenues to the coastal political
subdivisions if, during any fiscal year, there
are no applicable leased tracts in the 181
Area in the Eastern Gulf of Mexico Planning
Area?
If, during any fiscal year, there are no
applicable leased tracts in the 181 Area
in the Eastern Gulf of Mexico Planning
Area, MMS will disburse funds to the
coastal political subdivisions in
accordance with the following criteria:
(a) Fifty percent of the revenues will
be allocated to a Coastal producing
State’s coastal political subdivisions in
the proportion that each coastal political
subdivision’s population bears to the
population of all coastal political
subdivisions in the State; and
(b) Fifty percent of the revenues will
be allocated to a Coastal producing
State’s coastal political subdivisions in
the proportion that each coastal political
subdivision’s miles of coastline bears to
the number of miles of coastline of all
coastal political subdivisions in the
State. Except that, for the State of
Louisiana, proxy coastline lengths for
coastal political subdivisions without a
coastline will be considered to be 1⁄3 the
average length of the coastline of all
political subdivisions within Louisiana
having a coastline.
§ 219.418 When will funds be disbursed to
Gulf producing States and eligible coastal
political subdivisions?
The MMS will disburse allocated
funds in the fiscal year after MMS
collects the qualified OCS revenues. For
example, MMS will disburse funds in
fiscal year 2010 from the qualified OCS
revenues collected during fiscal year
2009.
[FR Doc. E8–11709 Filed 5–23–08; 8:45 am]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2008–0333; FRL–8571–1]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia;
Reasonably Available Control
Technology (RACT) for Norfolk
Southern Corporation
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve
a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the
Commonwealth of Virginia. This
revision pertains to the removal of a
nitrogen oxide (NOX) RACT permit for
sources located at the Norfolk Southern
Corporation in Roanoke, Virginia, which
have permanently shut down. This
action is being taken under the Clean
Air Act (CAA).
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before June 26, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID Number EPA–
R03–OAR–2008–0333 by one of the
following methods:
A. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
B. E-mail: fernandez.cristina@
epa.gov.
C. Mail: EPA–R03–OAR–2008–0333,
Cristina Fernandez, Chief, Air Quality
Planning Branch, Mailcode 3AP21, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region III, 1650 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
D. Hand Delivery: At the previouslylisted EPA Region III address. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Docket(s normal hours of operation, and
special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R03–OAR–2008–
0333. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change, and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
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means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
i.e., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy
during normal business hours at the Air
Protection Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103. Copies of the State submittal are
available at the Virginia Department of
Environmental Quality, 629 East Main
Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ellen Wentworth, (215) 814–2034, or by
e-mail at wentworth.ellen@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
February 11, 2008, the Virginia
Department of Environmental Quality
(VADEQ) submitted a revision to its
State Implementation Plan (SIP)
pertaining to the removal of a NOX
RACT permit for sources located at the
Norfolk Southern Railway Company,
located in Roanoke, Virginia, that had
permanently shut down.
I. Background
Prior to the final designations of the
8-hour ozone nonattainment area, EPA
developed a program to allow potential
nonattainment areas to voluntarily
adopt local emission control programs
to avoid air quality violations and
mandated nonattainment area controls.
Areas with air quality meeting the
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1-hour ozone standard were eligible to
participate. In order to participate, state
and local governments and EPA had to
develop and sign a memorandum of
agreement that described the local
control measures the state or local
community intended to adopt and
implement to reduce emissions of
ozone-forming air pollutants. This
agreement was known as an Early
Action Compact (EAC). Areas that
participated in the EAC program had the
flexibility to institute their own
approach in maintaining clean air and
protecting public health.
Several localities in the Winchester
and Roanoke, Virginia areas elected to
participate in the EAC program.
Virginia’s strategy for enabling these
localities to participate in the EAC
program was to have them be subject to
volatile organic compound (VOC) and
NOX control measures from which they
had previously been exempt. In order to
enable the affected localities to
implement VOC and NOX controls, the
list of VOC and NOX emission control
areas in 9 VAC 5–20–206, Volatile
Organic Compound and Nitrogen Oxide
Emission Control Areas, was expanded
to include the counties of Botetourt,
Frederick, and Roanoke, and the cities
of Roanoke, Salem, and Winchester.
This area became known as the Western
Virginia Emissions Control Area (70 FR
21625, April 27, 2005). As a result, the
VOC and NOX control regulations of
Chapter 40 became applicable in the
Roanoke area.
The Norfolk Southern Railway
Company rail car and locomotive
maintenance facility located in
Roanoke, Virginia, was identified as one
of the sources located in the Western
Virginia Emissions Control Area subject
to RACT. Accordingly, the company
prepared a RACT analysis to support a
RACT determination for the control of
NOX emissions from the facility. After
undergoing public comment, a state
operating permit was issued to the
source to ensure compliance with the
RACT requirements. The permit, No.
20468, was submitted to EPA as a
revision to the Commonwealth of
Virginia SIP on February 7, 2005. EPA
published its approval of the SIP
revision on April 27, 2005 (70 FR
21621).
complex in Roanoke, Virginia. Since the
time of EPA’s approval of the NOX
RACT requirements for the Norfolk
Southern Railway Company (70 FR
21621, April 27, 2005), many sources at
the facility, including those that had
previously been subject to the NOX
RACT requirements of 9 VAC 5–40, via
permit No. 20468, were permanently
shut down. As a result, the VADEQ is
requesting that EPA remove RACT
permit No. 20468 from the Virginia SIP,
since it is no longer applicable. Once
EPA has approved this request and
VADEQ has notified Norfolk Southern
Corporation of its approval, the permit
repeal will become effective 30 days
later.
The units subject to the NOX RACT
requirements of permit No. 20468,
which have permanently shut down,
include the following: Unit ID #8–01—
B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker
boiler; Unit ID #8–02—B&W Stirling
coal-fired spreader stoker boiler; Unit ID
#8–03—B&W Stirling coal-fired
spreader stoker boiler; Unit ID #8–04—
Zurn Energy coal-fired spreader stoker
boiler; Unit ID #43–03—15 open-front
oil-fired metal heating furnaces; and
Unit ID #51–13/14—one 13-ton capacity
electric arc furnace.
The February 11, 2008 SIP revision
consists of signed mutual determination
agreements of permanent shut downs
between the VADEQ and Norfolk
Southern Corporation for the previously
identified RACT-subject sources in
accordance with the requirements of 9
VAC 5–20–220, and state operating
permit regulations 9 VAC 5–80–1210,
subsection L. Unit ID #8–01–B&W
Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker boiler;
Unit ID #8–02–B&W Stirling coal-fired
spreader stoker boiler; and Unit ID #8–
03–B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader
stoker boiler were permanently shut
down as per the shut down agreement
between VADEQ and Northern Southern
Corporation, dated August 20, 2007.
Unit ID #8–04–Zurn Energy coal-fired
spreader stoker boiler; Unit ID #43–03—
15 open-front oil-fired metal heating
furnaces, and Unit #15–13/14—one 13ton capacity electric arc furnace, were
permanently shut down as per the shut
down agreement between VADEQ and
Northern Southern Corporation, dated
June 22, 2005.
II. Summary of SIP Revision
On February 11, 2008, the
Commonwealth of Virginia submitted a
revision to its SIP which consisted of
mutual agreements between the VDEQ
and the Norfolk Southern Corporation
for permanent shut downs of certain
NOX RACT-subject sources located at
the Norfolk Southern Corporation
III. General Information Pertaining to
SIP Submittals From the
Commonwealth of Virgina
In 1995, Virginia adopted legislation
that provides, subject to certain
conditions, for an environmental
assessment (audit) ‘‘privilege’’ for
voluntary compliance evaluations
performed by a regulated entity. The
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30341
legislation further addresses the relative
burden of proof for parties either
asserting the privilege or seeking
disclosure of documents for which the
privilege is claimed. Virginia’s
legislation also provides, subject to
certain conditions, for a penalty waiver
for violations of environmental laws
when a regulated entity discovers such
violations pursuant to a voluntary
compliance evaluation and voluntarily
discloses such violations to the
Commonwealth and takes prompt and
appropriate measures to remedy the
violations. Virginia’s Voluntary
Environmental Assessment Privilege
Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198, provides
a privilege that protects from disclosure
documents and information about the
content of those documents that are the
product of a voluntary environmental
assessment. The Privilege Law does not
extend to documents or information (1)
that are generated or developed before
the commencement of a voluntary
environmental assessment; (2) that are
prepared independently of the
assessment process; (3) that demonstrate
a clear, imminent and substantial
danger to the public health or
environment; or (4) that are required by
law.
On January 12, 1998, the
Commonwealth of Virginia Office of the
Attorney General provided a legal
opinion that states that the Privilege
law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198, precludes
granting a privilege to documents and
information ‘‘required by law,’’
including documents and information
‘‘required by Federal law to maintain
program delegation, authorization or
approval,’’ since Virginia must ‘‘enforce
Federally authorized environmental
programs in a manner that is no less
stringent than their Federal
counterparts. * * *’’ The opinion
concludes that ‘‘[r]egarding § 10.1–1198,
therefore, documents or other
information needed for civil or criminal
enforcement under one of these
programs could not be privileged
because such documents and
information are essential to pursuing
enforcement in a manner required by
Federal law to maintain program
delegation, authorization or approval.’’
Virginia’s Immunity law, Va. Code
Sec. 10.1–1199, provides that ‘‘[t]o the
extent consistent with requirements
imposed by Federal law,’’ any person
making a voluntary disclosure of
information to a state agency regarding
a violation of an environmental statute,
regulation, permit, or administrative
order is granted immunity from
administrative or civil penalty. The
Attorney General’s January 12, 1998
opinion states that the quoted language
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renders this statute inapplicable to
enforcement of any Federally authorized
programs, since ‘‘no immunity could be
afforded from administrative, civil, or
criminal penalties because granting
such immunity would not be consistent
with Federal law, which is one of the
criteria for immunity.’’
Therefore, EPA has determined that
Virginia’s Privilege and Immunity
statutes will not preclude the
Commonwealth from enforcing its
program consistent with the Federal
requirements. In any event, because
EPA has also determined that a state
audit privilege and immunity law can
affect only state enforcement and cannot
have any impact on Federal
enforcement authorities, EPA may at
any time invoke its authority under the
CAA, including, for example, sections
113, 167, 205, 211 or 213, to enforce the
requirements or prohibitions of the state
plan, independently of any state
enforcement effort. In addition, citizen
enforcement under section 304 of the
CAA is likewise unaffected by this, or
any, state audit privilege or immunity
law.
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IV. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the
Commonwealth of Virginia’s SIP
revision request, submitted on February
11, 2008, to remove NOX RACT permit
No. 20468 from the Virginia SIP. The
SIP revision consists of mutual
agreements between VADEQ and the
Norfolk Southern Corporation for
permanent shut down of the units
described above. EPA is proposing
approval of the removal of NOX RACT
permit No. 20468 from the Virginia SIP
with the understanding that no future
operation of this equipment shall occur
until the owner has obtained the
applicable permits pursuant to 9 VAC 5
Chapter 80 of Virginia’s regulations.
Once EPA has approved this request
and VADEQ has notified Norfolk
Southern Corporation of EPA’s
approval, the removal of permit No.
20468 from the Virginia SIP will become
effective 30 days later. EPA is soliciting
public comments on the issues
discussed in this document. These
comments will be considered before
taking final action.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
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17:40 May 23, 2008
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the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule,
pertaining to the removal of a NOX
RACT permit from the Virginia SIP for
sources at the Norfolk Southern
Corporation that have permanently shut
down, does not have tribal implications
as specified by Executive Order 13175
(65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply
in Indian country located in the state,
and EPA notes that it will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Nitrogen dioxide,
Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
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Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: May 14, 2008.
William T. Wisniewski,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
[FR Doc. E8–11733 Filed 5–23–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2008–0185; FRL–8571–5]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Pennsylvania; Section 110(a)(1) 8-Hour
Ozone Maintenance Plan and 2002
Base-Year Inventory for the Lawrence
County Area
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve
a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The
Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection (PADEP)
submitted a SIP revision consisting of a
maintenance plan that provides for
continued attainment of the 8-hour
ozone national ambient air quality
standard (NAAQS) for at least 10 years
after the April 30, 2004 designations, as
well as a 2002 base-year inventory for
the Lawrence County Area. EPA is
proposing approval of the maintenance
plan and the 2002 base-year inventory
in accordance with the requirements of
the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before June 26, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID Number EPA–
R03–OAR–2008–0185 by one of the
following methods:
A. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
B. E-mail: fernandez.cristina@epa.gov.
C. Mail: EPA–R03–OAR–2008–0097,
Cristina Fernandez, Chief, Air Quality
Planning Branch, Mailcode 3AP21, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region III, 1650 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
D. Hand Delivery: At the previously
listed EPA Region III address. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Docket’s normal hours of operation, and
special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R03–OAR–2008–
0185. EPA’s policy is that all comments
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 102 (Tuesday, May 27, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 30340-30342]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-11733]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R03-OAR-2008-0333; FRL-8571-1]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Virginia; Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT) for Norfolk
Southern Corporation
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the Commonwealth of Virginia. This revision
pertains to the removal of a nitrogen oxide (NOX) RACT
permit for sources located at the Norfolk Southern Corporation in
Roanoke, Virginia, which have permanently shut down. This action is
being taken under the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: Written comments must be received on or before June 26, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA-
R03-OAR-2008-0333 by one of the following methods:
A. https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
B. E-mail: fernandez.cristina@epa.gov.
C. Mail: EPA-R03-OAR-2008-0333, Cristina Fernandez, Chief, Air
Quality Planning Branch, Mailcode 3AP21, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
D. Hand Delivery: At the previously-listed EPA Region III address.
Such deliveries are only accepted during the Docket(s normal hours of
operation, and special arrangements should be made for deliveries of
boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R03-OAR-
2008-0333. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change, and may be made available online
at https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy during normal business hours at the
Air Protection Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region
III, 1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Copies of the
State submittal are available at the Virginia Department of
Environmental Quality, 629 East Main Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ellen Wentworth, (215) 814-2034, or by
e-mail at wentworth.ellen@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 11, 2008, the Virginia
Department of Environmental Quality (VADEQ) submitted a revision to its
State Implementation Plan (SIP) pertaining to the removal of a
NOX RACT permit for sources located at the Norfolk Southern
Railway Company, located in Roanoke, Virginia, that had permanently
shut down.
I. Background
Prior to the final designations of the 8-hour ozone nonattainment
area, EPA developed a program to allow potential nonattainment areas to
voluntarily adopt local emission control programs to avoid air quality
violations and mandated nonattainment area controls. Areas with air
quality meeting the
[[Page 30341]]
1-hour ozone standard were eligible to participate. In order to
participate, state and local governments and EPA had to develop and
sign a memorandum of agreement that described the local control
measures the state or local community intended to adopt and implement
to reduce emissions of ozone-forming air pollutants. This agreement was
known as an Early Action Compact (EAC). Areas that participated in the
EAC program had the flexibility to institute their own approach in
maintaining clean air and protecting public health.
Several localities in the Winchester and Roanoke, Virginia areas
elected to participate in the EAC program. Virginia's strategy for
enabling these localities to participate in the EAC program was to have
them be subject to volatile organic compound (VOC) and NOX
control measures from which they had previously been exempt. In order
to enable the affected localities to implement VOC and NOX
controls, the list of VOC and NOX emission control areas in
9 VAC 5-20-206, Volatile Organic Compound and Nitrogen Oxide Emission
Control Areas, was expanded to include the counties of Botetourt,
Frederick, and Roanoke, and the cities of Roanoke, Salem, and
Winchester. This area became known as the Western Virginia Emissions
Control Area (70 FR 21625, April 27, 2005). As a result, the VOC and
NOX control regulations of Chapter 40 became applicable in
the Roanoke area.
The Norfolk Southern Railway Company rail car and locomotive
maintenance facility located in Roanoke, Virginia, was identified as
one of the sources located in the Western Virginia Emissions Control
Area subject to RACT. Accordingly, the company prepared a RACT analysis
to support a RACT determination for the control of NOX
emissions from the facility. After undergoing public comment, a state
operating permit was issued to the source to ensure compliance with the
RACT requirements. The permit, No. 20468, was submitted to EPA as a
revision to the Commonwealth of Virginia SIP on February 7, 2005. EPA
published its approval of the SIP revision on April 27, 2005 (70 FR
21621).
II. Summary of SIP Revision
On February 11, 2008, the Commonwealth of Virginia submitted a
revision to its SIP which consisted of mutual agreements between the
VDEQ and the Norfolk Southern Corporation for permanent shut downs of
certain NOX RACT-subject sources located at the Norfolk
Southern Corporation complex in Roanoke, Virginia. Since the time of
EPA's approval of the NOX RACT requirements for the Norfolk
Southern Railway Company (70 FR 21621, April 27, 2005), many sources at
the facility, including those that had previously been subject to the
NOX RACT requirements of 9 VAC 5-40, via permit No. 20468,
were permanently shut down. As a result, the VADEQ is requesting that
EPA remove RACT permit No. 20468 from the Virginia SIP, since it is no
longer applicable. Once EPA has approved this request and VADEQ has
notified Norfolk Southern Corporation of its approval, the permit
repeal will become effective 30 days later.
The units subject to the NOX RACT requirements of permit
No. 20468, which have permanently shut down, include the following:
Unit ID 8-01--B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker boiler;
Unit ID 8-02--B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker boiler;
Unit ID 8-03--B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker boiler;
Unit ID 8-04--Zurn Energy coal-fired spreader stoker boiler;
Unit ID 43-03--15 open-front oil-fired metal heating furnaces;
and Unit ID 51-13/14--one 13-ton capacity electric arc
furnace.
The February 11, 2008 SIP revision consists of signed mutual
determination agreements of permanent shut downs between the VADEQ and
Norfolk Southern Corporation for the previously identified RACT-subject
sources in accordance with the requirements of 9 VAC 5-20-220, and
state operating permit regulations 9 VAC 5-80-1210, subsection L. Unit
ID 8-01-B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker boiler; Unit
ID 8-02-B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker boiler; and
Unit ID 8-03-B&W Stirling coal-fired spreader stoker boiler
were permanently shut down as per the shut down agreement between VADEQ
and Northern Southern Corporation, dated August 20, 2007. Unit ID
8-04-Zurn Energy coal-fired spreader stoker boiler; Unit ID
43-03--15 open-front oil-fired metal heating furnaces, and
Unit 15-13/14--one 13-ton capacity electric arc furnace, were
permanently shut down as per the shut down agreement between VADEQ and
Northern Southern Corporation, dated June 22, 2005.
III. General Information Pertaining to SIP Submittals From the
Commonwealth of Virgina
In 1995, Virginia adopted legislation that provides, subject to
certain conditions, for an environmental assessment (audit)
``privilege'' for voluntary compliance evaluations performed by a
regulated entity. The legislation further addresses the relative burden
of proof for parties either asserting the privilege or seeking
disclosure of documents for which the privilege is claimed. Virginia's
legislation also provides, subject to certain conditions, for a penalty
waiver for violations of environmental laws when a regulated entity
discovers such violations pursuant to a voluntary compliance evaluation
and voluntarily discloses such violations to the Commonwealth and takes
prompt and appropriate measures to remedy the violations. Virginia's
Voluntary Environmental Assessment Privilege Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-
1198, provides a privilege that protects from disclosure documents and
information about the content of those documents that are the product
of a voluntary environmental assessment. The Privilege Law does not
extend to documents or information (1) that are generated or developed
before the commencement of a voluntary environmental assessment; (2)
that are prepared independently of the assessment process; (3) that
demonstrate a clear, imminent and substantial danger to the public
health or environment; or (4) that are required by law.
On January 12, 1998, the Commonwealth of Virginia Office of the
Attorney General provided a legal opinion that states that the
Privilege law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-1198, precludes granting a privilege
to documents and information ``required by law,'' including documents
and information ``required by Federal law to maintain program
delegation, authorization or approval,'' since Virginia must ``enforce
Federally authorized environmental programs in a manner that is no less
stringent than their Federal counterparts. * * *'' The opinion
concludes that ``[r]egarding Sec. 10.1-1198, therefore, documents or
other information needed for civil or criminal enforcement under one of
these programs could not be privileged because such documents and
information are essential to pursuing enforcement in a manner required
by Federal law to maintain program delegation, authorization or
approval.''
Virginia's Immunity law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1-1199, provides that
``[t]o the extent consistent with requirements imposed by Federal
law,'' any person making a voluntary disclosure of information to a
state agency regarding a violation of an environmental statute,
regulation, permit, or administrative order is granted immunity from
administrative or civil penalty. The Attorney General's January 12,
1998 opinion states that the quoted language
[[Page 30342]]
renders this statute inapplicable to enforcement of any Federally
authorized programs, since ``no immunity could be afforded from
administrative, civil, or criminal penalties because granting such
immunity would not be consistent with Federal law, which is one of the
criteria for immunity.''
Therefore, EPA has determined that Virginia's Privilege and
Immunity statutes will not preclude the Commonwealth from enforcing its
program consistent with the Federal requirements. In any event, because
EPA has also determined that a state audit privilege and immunity law
can affect only state enforcement and cannot have any impact on Federal
enforcement authorities, EPA may at any time invoke its authority under
the CAA, including, for example, sections 113, 167, 205, 211 or 213, to
enforce the requirements or prohibitions of the state plan,
independently of any state enforcement effort. In addition, citizen
enforcement under section 304 of the CAA is likewise unaffected by
this, or any, state audit privilege or immunity law.
IV. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the Commonwealth of Virginia's SIP
revision request, submitted on February 11, 2008, to remove
NOX RACT permit No. 20468 from the Virginia SIP. The SIP
revision consists of mutual agreements between VADEQ and the Norfolk
Southern Corporation for permanent shut down of the units described
above. EPA is proposing approval of the removal of NOX RACT
permit No. 20468 from the Virginia SIP with the understanding that no
future operation of this equipment shall occur until the owner has
obtained the applicable permits pursuant to 9 VAC 5 Chapter 80 of
Virginia's regulations. Once EPA has approved this request and VADEQ
has notified Norfolk Southern Corporation of EPA's approval, the
removal of permit No. 20468 from the Virginia SIP will become effective
30 days later. EPA is soliciting public comments on the issues
discussed in this document. These comments will be considered before
taking final action.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely proposes to approve state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this proposed action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule, pertaining to the removal of a
NOX RACT permit from the Virginia SIP for sources at the
Norfolk Southern Corporation that have permanently shut down, does not
have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000), because the SIP is not approved to apply in
Indian country located in the state, and EPA notes that it will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal
law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Nitrogen dioxide,
Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: May 14, 2008.
William T. Wisniewski,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
[FR Doc. E8-11733 Filed 5-23-08; 8:45 am]
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