Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -500 Series Airplanes, 25970-25974 [E8-9922]
Download as PDF
25970
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 90 / Thursday, May 8, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
Snow Engineering Co. Service Letter #253,
Rev. C, dated April 17, 2008; Snow
Engineering Co. Service Letter #253, Rev. B,
dated November 30, 2007; and Snow
Engineering Co. Service Letter #253 Rev. A,
dated October 16, 2007, under 5 U.S.C. 552(a)
and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) On August 10, 2007 (72 FR 36863, July
6, 2007), the Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
Snow Engineering Co. Service Letter #253,
revised January 22, 2007.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Air Tractor Inc., P.O. Box
485, Olney, Texas 76374; telephone: (940)
564–5616; fax: (940) 564–5612.
(4) You may review copies at the FAA,
Central Region, Office of the Regional
Counsel, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri
64106; or at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, call 202–741–6030, or go
to https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April
30, 2008.
Patrick R. Mullen,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–9925 Filed 5–7–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[Docket No. FAA–2007–28383; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–180–AD; Amendment
39–15515; AD 2008–10–09]
RIN 2120–AA64
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
Sue
Lucier, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM–140S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6438;
fax (425) 917–6590.
Discussion
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Boeing Model 737–100, –200, –200C,
–300, –400, and –500 series airplanes.
This AD requires revising the FAAapproved maintenance program to
incorporate new airworthiness
limitations (AWLs) for fuel tank systems
to satisfy Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 requirements. This
AD also requires the initial inspection of
a certain repetitive AWL inspection to
phase in that inspection, and repair if
necessary. This AD results from a design
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For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
ADDRESSES:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 737–100, –200, –200C, –300,
–400, and –500 Series Airplanes
16:31 May 07, 2008
This AD is effective June 12,
2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of June 12, 2008.
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
14 CFR Part 39
VerDate Aug<31>2005
review of the fuel tank system. We are
issuing this AD to prevent the potential
for ignition sources inside fuel tanks
caused by latent failures, alterations,
repairs, or maintenance actions, which,
in combination with flammable fuel
vapors, could result in a fuel tank
explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that would apply to all
Boeing Model 737–100, –200, –200C,
–300, –400, and –500 series airplanes.
That NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on July 6, 2007 (72 FR
36907). That NPRM proposed to require
revising the FAA-approved maintenance
program to incorporate new
airworthiness limitations (AWLs) for
fuel tank systems to satisfy Special
Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88
requirements. That NPRM also proposed
to require the initial inspection of a
certain repetitive AWL inspection to
phase in that inspection, and repair if
necessary.
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Actions Since NPRM Was Issued
Since we issued the NPRM, Boeing
has issued Revision March 2008 of the
737–100/200/200C/300/400/500
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and
Certification Maintenance Requirements
(CMRs), D6–38278–CMR (hereafter
referred to as ‘‘Revision March 2008 of
Document D6–38278–CMR’’). The
NPRM referred to Revision May 2006 of
Document D6–38278–CMR as the
appropriate source of service
information for accomplishing the
proposed actions. Revision March 2008
of Document D6–38278–CMR, among
other actions, includes the following
changes:
• Removes the repetitive task interval
of 36,000 flight cycles from AWLs No.
28–AWL–01 and No. 28–AWL–03.
• Revises the task description for
AWL No. 28–AWL–01 to harmonize it
with AWL No. 28–AWL–02 by removing
references to certain station numbers.
• Revises AWL No. 28–AWL–03 to
reflect the new maximum loop
resistance values associated with the
lightning protection of the
unpressurized fuel quantity indicating
system (FQIS) wire bundle installations.
Accordingly, we have revised
paragraphs (f), (g), and (h) of this AD to
refer to Revision March 2008 of
Document D6–38278–CMR. We also
have added a new paragraph (j) to this
AD specifying that actions done before
the effective date of this AD in
accordance with Revisions May 2006
through November 2007 of Document
D6–38278–CMR are acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding
requirements of paragraphs (g) and (h)
of this AD.
We also have removed reference to
36,000 total flight hours from paragraph
(h)(1) of this AD and revised the initial
threshold for accomplishing AWL No.
28–AWL–03 to within 120 months since
the date of issuance of the original
standard airworthiness certificate or the
date of issuance of the original export
certificate of airworthiness.
Operators should note that paragraph
(g) of this AD requires only
incorporating AWLs No. 28–AWL–01
through No. 28–AWL–20 inclusive for
Model 737–100, –200, and –200C series
airplanes, and AWLs No. 28–AWL–01
through No. 28–AWL–19 inclusive for
Model 737–300, –400, and –500 series
airplanes. Revision September 2006 of
Document D6–38278–CMR added AWL
inspections of the fuel boost pump auto
shutoff system for the center and
auxiliary fuel tanks (specified as AWLs
No. 28–AWL–20 and No. 28–AWL–21
for Model 737–300, –400, and –500
series airplanes, and AWLs No. 28–
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 90 / Thursday, May 8, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
AWL–21 and No. 28–AWL–22 for
Model 737–100, –200, and –200C series
airplanes). Revision November 2007 of
Document D6–38278–CMR added an
AWL inspection of the boost pump
ground fault interrupter (specified as
AWL No. 28–AWL–22 for Model 737–
300, –400, and –500 series airplanes,
and AWL No. 28–AWL–23 for Model
737–100, –200, and –200C series
airplanes). We might issue additional
rulemaking to require the incorporation
of those AWLs. However, as an optional
action, operators may incorporate those
AWLs as specified in paragraph (g) of
this AD.
Other Changes Made to This AD
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For standardization purposes, we
have revised this AD in the following
ways:
• We have added a new paragraph (i)
to this AD to specify that no alternative
inspections, inspection intervals, or
critical design configuration control
limitations (CDCCLs) may be used
unless they are part of a later approved
revision of Revision March 2008 of
Document D6–38278–CMR, or unless
they are approved as an alternative
method of compliance (AMOC).
Inclusion of this paragraph in the AD is
intended to ensure that the ADmandated airworthiness limitations
changes are treated the same as the
airworthiness limitations issued with
the original type certificate.
• We have revised Note 1 of this AD
to clarify that an operator must request
approval for an AMOC if the operator
cannot accomplish the required
inspections because an airplane has
been previously modified, altered, or
repaired in the areas addressed by the
required inspections.
• We have revised paragraph (h) of
this AD to specify that accomplishing
AWL No. 28–AWL–03 as part of an
FAA-approved maintenance program
before the applicable compliance time
constitutes compliance with the
applicable requirements of that
paragraph.
• We have deleted Appendix 1 and
Appendix 2 from this AD, since
Revision March 2008 of Document D6–
38278–CMR already contains most of
the updated information that is listed in
those appendices of the NPRM.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received from
the five commenters.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:31 May 07, 2008
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Request To Revise the Loop Resistance
Values for AWL No. 28–AWL–03
Boeing, KLM Royal Dutch Airlines
(KLM), and Lufthansa state that the loop
resistance values for AWL No. 28–
AWL–03 specified in Revision May
2006 of Document D6–38278–CMR are
going to be revised, since those values
are relevant for production airplanes.
The commenters also state that the
revised values will be more
representative of the expected values for
in-service airplanes. Boeing points out
that, according to paragraph (h) of the
NPRM, the revised values should be
able to be used in accordance with a
later revision of the CMR if the revision
is approved by the Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA.
We agree that operators may use the
revised loop resistance values for AWL
No. 28–AWL–03 in accordance with
Revision March 2008 of Document D6–
38278–CMR. As stated previously, we
have revised this AD accordingly.
Request To Revise Intervals for Certain
AWL Inspections
KLM, on behalf of several operators,
requests that we review a 45-page
proposal to align certain airworthiness
limitation item (ALI) intervals with the
applicable maintenance significant item
(MSI) and enhanced zonal analysis
procedure (EZAP) intervals for Model
737, 747, 757, 767, and 777 airplanes.
The recommendations in that proposal
ensure that the ALI intervals align with
the maintenance schedules of the
operators. Among other changes, the
proposal recommends extending certain
AWL inspection intervals from 10 years/
36,000 flight cycles to 12 years for
Model 737–100, –200, –300, –400, and
–500 series airplanes.
Lufthansa and the Air Transport
Association (ATA), on behalf of its
member U.S. Airways, both note an
inconsistency between the inspection
interval specified in Revision May 2006
of Document D6–38278–CMR and the
compliance threshold specified in
paragraph (h)(1) of the NPRM. The
NPRM specifies accomplishing the
initial inspection within 36,000 total
flight hours or 120 months since the
date of issuance of the original standard
airworthiness certificate or the date of
issuance of the original export
certificate of airworthiness, whichever
occurs first. However, Revision May
2006 of Document D6–38278–CMR
specifies a repetitive interval of 36,000
total flight cycles or 120 months,
whichever occurs first. U.S. Airways
requests we verify whether the initial
inspection interval should be in units of
flight cycles or flight hours.
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25971
We disagree with KLM’s request to
extend certain AWL inspection intervals
to 12 years. However, as stated
previously, we have deleted the 36,000total-flight-hour parameter from
paragraph (h)(1) of this AD to
correspond with the task interval for
AWL No. 28–AWL–03 as specified in
Revision March 2008 of Document D6–
38278–CMR. In developing an
appropriate compliance time for this
action, we considered the urgency
associated with the subject unsafe
condition and the practical aspect of
accomplishing the required actions
within a period of time that corresponds
to the normal scheduled maintenance
for most affected operators. However,
according to the provisions of paragraph
(k) of this AD, we might approve
requests to adjust the compliance time
if the request includes data that prove
that the new compliance time would
provide an acceptable level of safety.
Request To Revise Note 1
Boeing requests that we revise Note 1
of the NPRM to clarify the need for an
AMOC. Boeing states that the current
wording is difficult to follow, and that
the note is meant to inform operators
that an AMOC to the required AWLs
might be required if an operator has
previously modified, altered, or repaired
the areas addressed by the limitations.
Boeing requests that we revise Note 1 as
follows:
• Add the words ‘‘according to
paragraph (g)’’ at the end of the first
sentence.
• Replace the words ‘‘revision to’’
with ‘‘deviation from’’ in the last
sentence.
• Delete the words ‘‘(g) or’’ and ‘‘as
applicable’’ from the last sentence.
As stated previously, we have
clarified the language in Note 1 of this
AD for standardization with other
similar ADs. The language the
commenter requests that we change
does not appear in the revised note.
Therefore, no additional change to this
AD is necessary in this regard.
Request To Extend the Grace Period for
AWL No. 28–AWL–03
KLM expects to have problems
accomplishing the initial inspection of
AWL No. 28–AWL–03 within the 24month grace period. The commenter
states that if it does the check and does
not reach the specified values, then tank
entry outside of heavy maintenance
would be necessary. The commenter
also states that it would be helpful to
plan to do this inspection during an
overhaul.
We infer that KLM requests that we
extend the grace period for AWL No.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 90 / Thursday, May 8, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
28–AWL–03 in paragraph (h) of this AD
to allow accomplishing the initial
inspection during a regularly scheduled
‘‘D’’ check (about 6 years). We disagree
with extending the grace period to 6
years. In developing an appropriate
compliance time for this action, we
considered the safety implications, the
rate of lightning strikes in the fleet, and
the average age of the fleet. In
consideration of these items, we have
determined that an initial compliance
time of 120 months (as discussed
previously) with a grace period of 24
months will ensure an acceptable level
of safety. We have not changed the grace
period for AWL No. 28–AWL–03 in this
regard.
Request To Add Applicability to
Paragraph (g)
Lufthansa states that the applicability
of the AWL tasks should be included in
the AWL table of the AD.
We infer the commenter requests that
we include the applicability for AWL
No. 28–AWL–03 in paragraph (g) of this
AD. (The commenter made the same
request for a similar NPRM, which
contained an ‘‘AWL table.’’) We agree to
add the airplane applicability to
paragraph (g) of this AD because AWL
No. 28–AWL–03 only applies to
airplanes on which certain design
changes have been incorporated. We
have revised paragraph (g) of this AD
accordingly.
Request To Clarify Need for AMOCs
The ATA, on behalf of its member
U.S. Airways, requests that we clarify
whether operators must obtain AMOCs
for AWLs that are not applicable to their
airplanes. U.S. Airways also requests
that we clarify that some of the items
identified in Appendix 2 of the NPRM
might not be applicable to all Model
737–300, –400, and –500 series
airplanes. U.S. Airways states that it
will not be able to comply with certain
AWL inspections or CDCCLs because it
has not incorporated the relevant
service bulletins identified in Revision
May 2006 of Document D6–38278–CMR
on several of its airplanes.
Document D6–38278–CMR contains
an applicability column that identifies
the airplane configuration to which the
AWL applies. The AWL is required only
for those airplanes that have that
configuration. If the applicability
column identifies a service bulletin,
then the operator would not need to
adhere to the AWL until the airplane is
modified in accordance with that
service bulletin. There is no need to
obtain an AMOC for airplanes that have
not been modified. We agree that some
of the items identified in Appendix 2 of
the NPRM might not be applicable to all
Model 737–300, –400, and –500 series
airplanes. However, no change to this
AD is necessary in this regard, since we
have deleted Appendix 2 from this AD.
Request To Clarify if Latest Revision of
Document D6–38278–CMR is Required
The ATA, on behalf of its member
U.S. Airways, requests that we clarify
whether the latest revision of Document
D6–38278–CMR will be incorporated
into the final rule. The commenters note
that Boeing has published a later
revision of Document D6–38278–CMR
than the one referenced in the NPRM.
We have revised this AD to refer to
the latest revision of Document D6–
38278–CMR because paragraphs (g) and
(h) of this AD allow the use of later
approved revisions of that document.
That document has been revised since
then to include additional AWLs
associated with the incorporation of
certain design changes. As stated
previously, we might require those
design changes and associated AWLs
with separate rulemaking actions, but
operators may choose to incorporate the
new AWLs before then.
Request To Clarify Revision Date of
Document D6–38278–CMR
The ATA, on behalf of its member
U.S. Airways, notes that the ‘‘Changes to
Fuel Tank System AWLs’’ and
‘‘Exceptional Short-Term Extensions’’
sections of the NPRM refer to Revision
March 2006 of Document D6–38278–
CMR. U.S. Airways believes that the
correct revision date should be May
2006 to match the rest of the NPRM.
We infer the commenters request that
we change the revision date to May
2006. We agree that the NPRM should
have referred to Revision May 2006 of
Document D6–38278–CMR because that
revision, and other later approved
revisions, are the subject of this AD.
Revision March 2006 of Document D6–
38278–CMR was originally included in
the NPRM because the AWLs for fuel
tank systems were first incorporated in
that document. However, we have not
changed this AD since the paragraphs
that the commenters refer to are not
retained in the final rule.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the changes described previously.
We also determined that these changes
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator or increase the scope of
the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,337 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
The following table provides the
estimated costs, at an average labor rate
of $80 per work hour, for U.S. operators
to comply with this AD.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Work hours
Maintenance program revision ...............................................
Inspection ...............................................................................
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:31 May 07, 2008
Jkt 214001
Parts
8
8
None ...........
None ...........
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
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Cost per airplane
Sfmt 4700
Number of
U.S.-registered
airplanes
$640
640
672
672
Fleet cost
$430,080
430,080
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 90 / Thursday, May 8, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory
evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
I
2008–10–09 Boeing: Amendment 39–15515.
Docket No. FAA–2007–28383;
Directorate Identifier 2006–NM–180–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective June 12, 2008.
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Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Boeing Model
737–100, –200, –200C, –300, –400, and –500
series airplanes, certificated in any category.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to
certain operator maintenance documents to
include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR
91.403(c). For airplanes that have been
previously modified, altered, or repaired in
the areas addressed by these inspections, the
operator may not be able to accomplish the
inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c),
the operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance (AMOC)
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:31 May 07, 2008
Jkt 214001
according to paragraph (k) of this AD. The
request should include a description of
changes to the required inspections that will
ensure the continued operational safety of
the airplane.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a design review
of the fuel tank systems. We are issuing this
AD to prevent the potential for ignition
sources inside fuel tanks caused by latent
failures, alterations, repairs, or maintenance
actions, which, in combination with
flammable fuel vapors, could result in a fuel
tank explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Information Reference
(f) The term ‘‘Revision March 2008 of
Document D6–38278–CMR,’’ as used in this
AD, means Boeing 737–100/200/200C/300/
400/500 Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs)
and Certification Maintenance Requirements
(CMRs), D6–38278–CMR, Revision March
2008.
Maintenance Program Revision
(g) Before December 16, 2008, revise the
FAA-approved maintenance program to
incorporate the information specified in
paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD, as
applicable; except that the initial inspection
required by paragraph (h) of this AD must be
done at the applicable compliance time
specified in that paragraph. Accomplishing
the revision in accordance with a later
revision of Document D6–38278–CMR is an
acceptable method of compliance if the
revision is approved by the Manager, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA.
(1) For Model 737–100, –200, and –200C
series airplanes: Section C, ‘‘FUEL SYSTEMS
AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS,’’
including AWLs No. 28–AWL–01 through
No. 28–AWL–20 inclusive, of Revision
March 2008 of Document D6–38278–CMR.
As an optional action, AWLs No. 28–AWL–
21 through No. 28–AWL–23 inclusive, as
identified in Section C of Revision March
2008 of Document D6–38278–CMR, also may
be incorporated into the FAA-approved
maintenance program.
(2) For Model 737–300, –400, and –500
series airplanes: Section C, ‘‘FUEL SYSTEMS
AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS,’’
including AWLs No. 28–AWL–01 through
No. 28–AWL–19 inclusive, Revision March
2008 of Document D6–38278–CMR. As an
optional action, AWLs No. 28–AWL–20
through No. 28–AWL–22 inclusive, as
identified in Section C of Revision March
2008 of Document D6–38278–CMR, also may
be incorporated into the FAA-approved
maintenance program.
Initial Inspection and Repair if Necessary
(h) For the airplanes identified in the
‘‘Applicability’’ column of AWL No. 28–
AWL–03 of Section C of Revision March
2008 of Document D6–38278–CMR: At the
later of the compliance times specified in
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25973
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD, do a
special detailed inspection of the lightning
shield to ground termination on the out-oftank fuel quantity indication system (FQIS)
wiring to verify functional integrity, in
accordance with AWL No. 28–AWL–03 of
Section C of Revision March 2008 of
Document D6–38278–CMR. If any
discrepancy is found during the inspection,
repair the discrepancy before further flight in
accordance with AWL No. 28–AWL–03 of
Section C of Revision March 2008 of
Document D6–38278–CMR. Accomplishing
the actions required by this paragraph in
accordance with a later revision of Document
D6–38278–CMR is an acceptable method of
compliance if the revision is approved by the
Manager, Seattle ACO. Accomplishing AWL
No. 28–AWL–03 as part of an FAA-approved
maintenance program before the applicable
compliance time specified in paragraph (h)(1)
or (h)(2) of this AD constitutes compliance
with the requirements of this paragraph.
Note 2: For the purposes of this AD, a
special detailed inspection is: ‘‘An intensive
examination of a specific item, installation,
or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. The examination is likely to
make extensive use of specialized inspection
techniques and/or equipment. Intricate
cleaning and substantial access or
disassembly procedure may be required.’’
(1) Within 120 months since the date of
issuance of the original standard
airworthiness certification or the date of
issuance of the original export certificate of
airworthiness.
(2) Within 24 months after the effective
date of this AD.
No Alternative Inspections, Inspection
Intervals, or Critical Design Configuration
Control Limitations (CDCCLs)
(i) After accomplishing the actions
specified in paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD,
no alternative inspections, inspection
intervals, or CDCCLs may be used unless the
inspections, intervals, or CDCCLs are part of
a later revision of Revision March 2008 of
Document D6–38278–CMR that is approved
by the Manager, Seattle ACO; or unless the
inspections, intervals, or CDCCLs are
approved as an AMOC in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (k) of
this AD.
Credit for Actions Done According to
Previous Revisions of the Service
Information
(j) Actions done before the effective date of
this AD in accordance with the Boeing 737–
100/200/200C/300/400/500 Airworthiness
Limitations (AWLs) and Certification
Maintenance Requirements (CMRs), D6–
38278–CMR, Revision May 2006; Revision
September 2006; or Revision November 2007;
are acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding requirements of paragraphs (g)
and (h) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
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08MYR1
25974
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 90 / Thursday, May 8, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use Boeing 737–100/200/
200C/300/400/500 Airworthiness Limitations
(AWLs) and Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMRs), D6–38278–CMR,
Revision March 2008, to do the actions
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies
otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information incorporated by reference at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at
the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 29,
2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–9922 Filed 5–7–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2006–26710; Directorate
Identifier 2006–NM–147–AD; Amendment
39–15517; AD 2008–10–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 757 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Boeing Model 757 airplanes. This AD
requires revising the Airworthiness
Limitations (AWLs) section of the
Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness by incorporating new
limitations for fuel tank systems to
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:31 May 07, 2008
Jkt 214001
satisfy Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 requirements. This
AD also requires the initial inspection of
certain repetitive AWL inspections to
phase-in those inspections, and repair if
necessary. This AD results from a design
review of the fuel tank systems. We are
issuing this AD to prevent the potential
for ignition sources inside fuel tanks
caused by latent failures, alterations,
repairs, or maintenance actions, which,
in combination with flammable fuel
vapors, could result in a fuel tank
explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June
12, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in the AD
as of June 12, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Judy
Coyle, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Branch, ANM–140S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6497;
fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a supplemental
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
to amend 14 CFR part 39 to include an
AD that would apply to all Boeing
Model 757 airplanes. That supplemental
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on August 1, 2007 (72 FR
41963). That supplemental NPRM
proposed to require revising the
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs)
section of the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness (ICA) by incorporating
new limitations for fuel tank systems to
satisfy Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 requirements. That
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
supplemental NPRM also proposed to
require the initial inspection of certain
repetitive inspections specified in the
AWLs to phase-in those inspections,
and repair if necessary. That
supplemental NPRM also proposed to
revise the original NPRM by aligning the
compliance time for revising the AWLs
section with the compliance date of the
special maintenance program
requirements, updating the listing of
applicable airplane maintenance
manuals in Appendix 1, and clarifying
certain actions.
Actions Since Supplemental NPRM
Was Issued
Since we issued the supplemental
NPRM, Boeing has issued Temporary
Revision (TR) 09–008, dated March
2008. Boeing TR 09–008 is published as
Section 9 of the Boeing 757
Maintenance Planning Document (MPD)
Document, D622N001–9, Revision
March 2008 (hereafter referred to as
‘‘Revision March 2008 of the MPD’’).
The supplemental NPRM referred to
Revision March 2006 of the MPD as the
appropriate source of service
information for accomplishing the
proposed actions. Revision March 2008
of the MPD, among other actions,
includes the following changes:
• Removes the repetitive task interval
of 36,000 flight cycles from AWLs No.
28–AWL–01, No. 28–AWL–03, and No.
28–AWL–14.
• Revises the task description for
AWL No. 28–AWL–01 to harmonize it
with AWL No. 28–AWL–02 by removing
references to certain station numbers.
• Revises AWL No. 28–AWL–03 to
reflect the new maximum loop
resistance values associated with the
lightning protection of the
unpressurized fuel quantity indicating
system (FQIS) wire bundle installations.
Accordingly, we have revised
paragraphs (f), (g), and (h) of this AD to
refer to Revision March 2008 of the
MPD. We also have added a new
paragraph (j) to this AD specifying that
actions done before the effective date of
this AD in accordance with Revisions
March 2006 through November 2007 of
the MPD are acceptable for compliance
with the corresponding requirements of
paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD.
We also have removed reference to
36,000 total flight cycles from Table 1 of
this AD and revised the initial threshold
for accomplishing AWLs No. 28–AWL–
01, No. 28–AWL–03, and No. 28–AWL–
14 to within 120 months since the date
of issuance of the original standard
airworthiness certificate or the date of
issuance of the original export
certificate of airworthiness.
E:\FR\FM\08MYR1.SGM
08MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 90 (Thursday, May 8, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25970-25974]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-9922]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-28383; Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-180-AD;
Amendment 39-15515; AD 2008-10-09]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -
300, -400, and -500 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -500 series
airplanes. This AD requires revising the FAA-approved maintenance
program to incorporate new airworthiness limitations (AWLs) for fuel
tank systems to satisfy Special Federal Aviation Regulation No. 88
requirements. This AD also requires the initial inspection of a certain
repetitive AWL inspection to phase in that inspection, and repair if
necessary. This AD results from a design review of the fuel tank
system. We are issuing this AD to prevent the potential for ignition
sources inside fuel tanks caused by latent failures, alterations,
repairs, or maintenance actions, which, in combination with flammable
fuel vapors, could result in a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss
of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective June 12, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of June 12,
2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-
2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is the Document Management
Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30,
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sue Lucier, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone
(425) 917-6438; fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness directive (AD) that would apply to
all Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -500 series
airplanes. That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on July 6,
2007 (72 FR 36907). That NPRM proposed to require revising the FAA-
approved maintenance program to incorporate new airworthiness
limitations (AWLs) for fuel tank systems to satisfy Special Federal
Aviation Regulation No. 88 requirements. That NPRM also proposed to
require the initial inspection of a certain repetitive AWL inspection
to phase in that inspection, and repair if necessary.
Actions Since NPRM Was Issued
Since we issued the NPRM, Boeing has issued Revision March 2008 of
the 737-100/200/200C/300/400/500 Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and
Certification Maintenance Requirements (CMRs), D6-38278-CMR (hereafter
referred to as ``Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR''). The
NPRM referred to Revision May 2006 of Document D6-38278-CMR as the
appropriate source of service information for accomplishing the
proposed actions. Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR, among
other actions, includes the following changes:
Removes the repetitive task interval of 36,000 flight
cycles from AWLs No. 28-AWL-01 and No. 28-AWL-03.
Revises the task description for AWL No. 28-AWL-01 to
harmonize it with AWL No. 28-AWL-02 by removing references to certain
station numbers.
Revises AWL No. 28-AWL-03 to reflect the new maximum loop
resistance values associated with the lightning protection of the
unpressurized fuel quantity indicating system (FQIS) wire bundle
installations.
Accordingly, we have revised paragraphs (f), (g), and (h) of this
AD to refer to Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR. We also
have added a new paragraph (j) to this AD specifying that actions done
before the effective date of this AD in accordance with Revisions May
2006 through November 2007 of Document D6-38278-CMR are acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding requirements of paragraphs (g) and
(h) of this AD.
We also have removed reference to 36,000 total flight hours from
paragraph (h)(1) of this AD and revised the initial threshold for
accomplishing AWL No. 28-AWL-03 to within 120 months since the date of
issuance of the original standard airworthiness certificate or the date
of issuance of the original export certificate of airworthiness.
Operators should note that paragraph (g) of this AD requires only
incorporating AWLs No. 28-AWL-01 through No. 28-AWL-20 inclusive for
Model 737-100, -200, and -200C series airplanes, and AWLs No. 28-AWL-01
through No. 28-AWL-19 inclusive for Model 737-300, -400, and -500
series airplanes. Revision September 2006 of Document D6-38278-CMR
added AWL inspections of the fuel boost pump auto shutoff system for
the center and auxiliary fuel tanks (specified as AWLs No. 28-AWL-20
and No. 28-AWL-21 for Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes,
and AWLs No. 28-
[[Page 25971]]
AWL-21 and No. 28-AWL-22 for Model 737-100, -200, and -200C series
airplanes). Revision November 2007 of Document D6-38278-CMR added an
AWL inspection of the boost pump ground fault interrupter (specified as
AWL No. 28-AWL-22 for Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes,
and AWL No. 28-AWL-23 for Model 737-100, -200, and -200C series
airplanes). We might issue additional rulemaking to require the
incorporation of those AWLs. However, as an optional action, operators
may incorporate those AWLs as specified in paragraph (g) of this AD.
Other Changes Made to This AD
For standardization purposes, we have revised this AD in the
following ways:
We have added a new paragraph (i) to this AD to specify
that no alternative inspections, inspection intervals, or critical
design configuration control limitations (CDCCLs) may be used unless
they are part of a later approved revision of Revision March 2008 of
Document D6-38278-CMR, or unless they are approved as an alternative
method of compliance (AMOC). Inclusion of this paragraph in the AD is
intended to ensure that the AD-mandated airworthiness limitations
changes are treated the same as the airworthiness limitations issued
with the original type certificate.
We have revised Note 1 of this AD to clarify that an
operator must request approval for an AMOC if the operator cannot
accomplish the required inspections because an airplane has been
previously modified, altered, or repaired in the areas addressed by the
required inspections.
We have revised paragraph (h) of this AD to specify that
accomplishing AWL No. 28-AWL-03 as part of an FAA-approved maintenance
program before the applicable compliance time constitutes compliance
with the applicable requirements of that paragraph.
We have deleted Appendix 1 and Appendix 2 from this AD,
since Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR already contains
most of the updated information that is listed in those appendices of
the NPRM.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received from the five commenters.
Request To Revise the Loop Resistance Values for AWL No. 28-AWL-03
Boeing, KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (KLM), and Lufthansa state that
the loop resistance values for AWL No. 28-AWL-03 specified in Revision
May 2006 of Document D6-38278-CMR are going to be revised, since those
values are relevant for production airplanes. The commenters also state
that the revised values will be more representative of the expected
values for in-service airplanes. Boeing points out that, according to
paragraph (h) of the NPRM, the revised values should be able to be used
in accordance with a later revision of the CMR if the revision is
approved by the Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA.
We agree that operators may use the revised loop resistance values
for AWL No. 28-AWL-03 in accordance with Revision March 2008 of
Document D6-38278-CMR. As stated previously, we have revised this AD
accordingly.
Request To Revise Intervals for Certain AWL Inspections
KLM, on behalf of several operators, requests that we review a 45-
page proposal to align certain airworthiness limitation item (ALI)
intervals with the applicable maintenance significant item (MSI) and
enhanced zonal analysis procedure (EZAP) intervals for Model 737, 747,
757, 767, and 777 airplanes. The recommendations in that proposal
ensure that the ALI intervals align with the maintenance schedules of
the operators. Among other changes, the proposal recommends extending
certain AWL inspection intervals from 10 years/36,000 flight cycles to
12 years for Model 737-100, -200, -300, -400, and -500 series
airplanes.
Lufthansa and the Air Transport Association (ATA), on behalf of its
member U.S. Airways, both note an inconsistency between the inspection
interval specified in Revision May 2006 of Document D6-38278-CMR and
the compliance threshold specified in paragraph (h)(1) of the NPRM. The
NPRM specifies accomplishing the initial inspection within 36,000 total
flight hours or 120 months since the date of issuance of the original
standard airworthiness certificate or the date of issuance of the
original export certificate of airworthiness, whichever occurs first.
However, Revision May 2006 of Document D6-38278-CMR specifies a
repetitive interval of 36,000 total flight cycles or 120 months,
whichever occurs first. U.S. Airways requests we verify whether the
initial inspection interval should be in units of flight cycles or
flight hours.
We disagree with KLM's request to extend certain AWL inspection
intervals to 12 years. However, as stated previously, we have deleted
the 36,000-total-flight-hour parameter from paragraph (h)(1) of this AD
to correspond with the task interval for AWL No. 28-AWL-03 as specified
in Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR. In developing an
appropriate compliance time for this action, we considered the urgency
associated with the subject unsafe condition and the practical aspect
of accomplishing the required actions within a period of time that
corresponds to the normal scheduled maintenance for most affected
operators. However, according to the provisions of paragraph (k) of
this AD, we might approve requests to adjust the compliance time if the
request includes data that prove that the new compliance time would
provide an acceptable level of safety.
Request To Revise Note 1
Boeing requests that we revise Note 1 of the NPRM to clarify the
need for an AMOC. Boeing states that the current wording is difficult
to follow, and that the note is meant to inform operators that an AMOC
to the required AWLs might be required if an operator has previously
modified, altered, or repaired the areas addressed by the limitations.
Boeing requests that we revise Note 1 as follows:
Add the words ``according to paragraph (g)'' at the end of
the first sentence.
Replace the words ``revision to'' with ``deviation from''
in the last sentence.
Delete the words ``(g) or'' and ``as applicable'' from the
last sentence.
As stated previously, we have clarified the language in Note 1 of
this AD for standardization with other similar ADs. The language the
commenter requests that we change does not appear in the revised note.
Therefore, no additional change to this AD is necessary in this regard.
Request To Extend the Grace Period for AWL No. 28-AWL-03
KLM expects to have problems accomplishing the initial inspection
of AWL No. 28-AWL-03 within the 24-month grace period. The commenter
states that if it does the check and does not reach the specified
values, then tank entry outside of heavy maintenance would be
necessary. The commenter also states that it would be helpful to plan
to do this inspection during an overhaul.
We infer that KLM requests that we extend the grace period for AWL
No.
[[Page 25972]]
28-AWL-03 in paragraph (h) of this AD to allow accomplishing the
initial inspection during a regularly scheduled ``D'' check (about 6
years). We disagree with extending the grace period to 6 years. In
developing an appropriate compliance time for this action, we
considered the safety implications, the rate of lightning strikes in
the fleet, and the average age of the fleet. In consideration of these
items, we have determined that an initial compliance time of 120 months
(as discussed previously) with a grace period of 24 months will ensure
an acceptable level of safety. We have not changed the grace period for
AWL No. 28-AWL-03 in this regard.
Request To Add Applicability to Paragraph (g)
Lufthansa states that the applicability of the AWL tasks should be
included in the AWL table of the AD.
We infer the commenter requests that we include the applicability
for AWL No. 28-AWL-03 in paragraph (g) of this AD. (The commenter made
the same request for a similar NPRM, which contained an ``AWL table.'')
We agree to add the airplane applicability to paragraph (g) of this AD
because AWL No. 28-AWL-03 only applies to airplanes on which certain
design changes have been incorporated. We have revised paragraph (g) of
this AD accordingly.
Request To Clarify Need for AMOCs
The ATA, on behalf of its member U.S. Airways, requests that we
clarify whether operators must obtain AMOCs for AWLs that are not
applicable to their airplanes. U.S. Airways also requests that we
clarify that some of the items identified in Appendix 2 of the NPRM
might not be applicable to all Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series
airplanes. U.S. Airways states that it will not be able to comply with
certain AWL inspections or CDCCLs because it has not incorporated the
relevant service bulletins identified in Revision May 2006 of Document
D6-38278-CMR on several of its airplanes.
Document D6-38278-CMR contains an applicability column that
identifies the airplane configuration to which the AWL applies. The AWL
is required only for those airplanes that have that configuration. If
the applicability column identifies a service bulletin, then the
operator would not need to adhere to the AWL until the airplane is
modified in accordance with that service bulletin. There is no need to
obtain an AMOC for airplanes that have not been modified. We agree that
some of the items identified in Appendix 2 of the NPRM might not be
applicable to all Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes.
However, no change to this AD is necessary in this regard, since we
have deleted Appendix 2 from this AD.
Request To Clarify if Latest Revision of Document D6-38278-CMR is
Required
The ATA, on behalf of its member U.S. Airways, requests that we
clarify whether the latest revision of Document D6-38278-CMR will be
incorporated into the final rule. The commenters note that Boeing has
published a later revision of Document D6-38278-CMR than the one
referenced in the NPRM.
We have revised this AD to refer to the latest revision of Document
D6-38278-CMR because paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD allow the use of
later approved revisions of that document. That document has been
revised since then to include additional AWLs associated with the
incorporation of certain design changes. As stated previously, we might
require those design changes and associated AWLs with separate
rulemaking actions, but operators may choose to incorporate the new
AWLs before then.
Request To Clarify Revision Date of Document D6-38278-CMR
The ATA, on behalf of its member U.S. Airways, notes that the
``Changes to Fuel Tank System AWLs'' and ``Exceptional Short-Term
Extensions'' sections of the NPRM refer to Revision March 2006 of
Document D6-38278-CMR. U.S. Airways believes that the correct revision
date should be May 2006 to match the rest of the NPRM.
We infer the commenters request that we change the revision date to
May 2006. We agree that the NPRM should have referred to Revision May
2006 of Document D6-38278-CMR because that revision, and other later
approved revisions, are the subject of this AD. Revision March 2006 of
Document D6-38278-CMR was originally included in the NPRM because the
AWLs for fuel tank systems were first incorporated in that document.
However, we have not changed this AD since the paragraphs that the
commenters refer to are not retained in the final rule.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described previously. We also determined that
these changes will not increase the economic burden on any operator or
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,337 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. The following table provides the estimated costs, at
an average labor rate of $80 per work hour, for U.S. operators to
comply with this AD.
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of U.S.-
Action Work hours Parts Cost per registered Fleet cost
airplane airplanes
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maintenance program revision. 8 None............. $640 672 $430,080
Inspection................... 8 None............. 640 672 430,080
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
[[Page 25973]]
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2008-10-09 Boeing: Amendment 39-15515. Docket No. FAA-2007-28383;
Directorate Identifier 2006-NM-180-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective June 12,
2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -
300, -400, and -500 series airplanes, certificated in any category.
Note 1: This AD requires revisions to certain operator
maintenance documents to include new inspections. Compliance with
these inspections is required by 14 CFR 91.403(c). For airplanes
that have been previously modified, altered, or repaired in the
areas addressed by these inspections, the operator may not be able
to accomplish the inspections described in the revisions. In this
situation, to comply with 14 CFR 91.403(c), the operator must
request approval for an alternative method of compliance (AMOC)
according to paragraph (k) of this AD. The request should include a
description of changes to the required inspections that will ensure
the continued operational safety of the airplane.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a design review of the fuel tank
systems. We are issuing this AD to prevent the potential for
ignition sources inside fuel tanks caused by latent failures,
alterations, repairs, or maintenance actions, which, in combination
with flammable fuel vapors, could result in a fuel tank explosion
and consequent loss of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Information Reference
(f) The term ``Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR,''
as used in this AD, means Boeing 737-100/200/200C/300/400/500
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMRs), D6-38278-CMR, Revision March 2008.
Maintenance Program Revision
(g) Before December 16, 2008, revise the FAA-approved
maintenance program to incorporate the information specified in
paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD, as applicable; except that
the initial inspection required by paragraph (h) of this AD must be
done at the applicable compliance time specified in that paragraph.
Accomplishing the revision in accordance with a later revision of
Document D6-38278-CMR is an acceptable method of compliance if the
revision is approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office (ACO), FAA.
(1) For Model 737-100, -200, and -200C series airplanes: Section
C, ``FUEL SYSTEMS AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS,'' including AWLs No.
28-AWL-01 through No. 28-AWL-20 inclusive, of Revision March 2008 of
Document D6-38278-CMR. As an optional action, AWLs No. 28-AWL-21
through No. 28-AWL-23 inclusive, as identified in Section C of
Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR, also may be
incorporated into the FAA-approved maintenance program.
(2) For Model 737-300, -400, and -500 series airplanes: Section
C, ``FUEL SYSTEMS AIRWORTHINESS LIMITATIONS,'' including AWLs No.
28-AWL-01 through No. 28-AWL-19 inclusive, Revision March 2008 of
Document D6-38278-CMR. As an optional action, AWLs No. 28-AWL-20
through No. 28-AWL-22 inclusive, as identified in Section C of
Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR, also may be
incorporated into the FAA-approved maintenance program.
Initial Inspection and Repair if Necessary
(h) For the airplanes identified in the ``Applicability'' column
of AWL No. 28-AWL-03 of Section C of Revision March 2008 of Document
D6-38278-CMR: At the later of the compliance times specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD, do a special detailed
inspection of the lightning shield to ground termination on the out-
of-tank fuel quantity indication system (FQIS) wiring to verify
functional integrity, in accordance with AWL No. 28-AWL-03 of
Section C of Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR. If any
discrepancy is found during the inspection, repair the discrepancy
before further flight in accordance with AWL No. 28-AWL-03 of
Section C of Revision March 2008 of Document D6-38278-CMR.
Accomplishing the actions required by this paragraph in accordance
with a later revision of Document D6-38278-CMR is an acceptable
method of compliance if the revision is approved by the Manager,
Seattle ACO. Accomplishing AWL No. 28-AWL-03 as part of an FAA-
approved maintenance program before the applicable compliance time
specified in paragraph (h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD constitutes
compliance with the requirements of this paragraph.
Note 2: For the purposes of this AD, a special detailed
inspection is: ``An intensive examination of a specific item,
installation, or assembly to detect damage, failure, or
irregularity. The examination is likely to make extensive use of
specialized inspection techniques and/or equipment. Intricate
cleaning and substantial access or disassembly procedure may be
required.''
(1) Within 120 months since the date of issuance of the original
standard airworthiness certification or the date of issuance of the
original export certificate of airworthiness.
(2) Within 24 months after the effective date of this AD.
No Alternative Inspections, Inspection Intervals, or Critical Design
Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs)
(i) After accomplishing the actions specified in paragraphs (g)
and (h) of this AD, no alternative inspections, inspection
intervals, or CDCCLs may be used unless the inspections, intervals,
or CDCCLs are part of a later revision of Revision March 2008 of
Document D6-38278-CMR that is approved by the Manager, Seattle ACO;
or unless the inspections, intervals, or CDCCLs are approved as an
AMOC in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (k) of
this AD.
Credit for Actions Done According to Previous Revisions of the Service
Information
(j) Actions done before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with the Boeing 737-100/200/200C/300/400/500
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMRs), D6-38278-CMR, Revision May 2006; Revision
September 2006; or Revision November 2007; are acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding requirements of paragraphs (g) and
(h) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
[[Page 25974]]
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use Boeing 737-100/200/200C/300/400/500
Airworthiness Limitations (AWLs) and Certification Maintenance
Requirements (CMRs), D6-38278-CMR, Revision March 2008, to do the
actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington
98124-2207.
(3) You may review copies of the service information
incorporated by reference at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or
go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_
regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 29, 2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-9922 Filed 5-7-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P