Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747-400, 747SR, and 747SP Series Airplanes, 25601-25606 [E8-10060]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 89 / Wednesday, May 7, 2008 / Proposed Rules
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2008–0520;
Directorate Identifier 2008–NM–018–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) We must receive comments by June 23,
2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 777–
200 series airplanes, certificated in any
category; as identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 777–53A0051, dated
November 8, 2007.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report of cracks
found in the external skin on the left and
right sides of the section 48 fuselage panel on
two airplanes with skin wrinkles found at
two of the external crack locations. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct wrinkles
and cracks in certain external skin panels of
section 48, which could join together and
result in reduced structural integrity of
support structure for the vertical and
horizontal stabilizers and inability of the
airplane to sustain limit loads.
Compliance
(e) Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSALS
Repetitive Inspections/Investigative and
Corrective Actions
(f) At the applicable compliance times
specified in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance’’ of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–53A0051,
dated November 8, 2007, except as provided
by paragraph (g) of this AD: Do the applicable
inspections for any wrinkle of the external
skin and for cracking at the fuselage
bulkhead shear tie end fastener locations at
Stations 2195.75, 2221.65, and 2245.70 of the
section 48 panel of the fuselage, between
stringers 5 and 10 on the left and right sides;
and do all the applicable investigative and
corrective actions; by doing all of the
applicable actions in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin, except as provided by paragraph (h)
of this AD. Do all applicable investigative
and corrective actions before further flight.
Repeat the applicable inspections thereafter
at the applicable intervals specified in
paragraph 1.E. of the service bulletin.
found during any inspection required by this
AD, and the service bulletin specifies to
contact Boeing for appropriate action: Before
further flight, repair the crack using a method
approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (i) of this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, ATTN:
Duong Tran, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle ACO, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6452; fax
(425) 917–6590 has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 25,
2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–10059 Filed 5–6–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–0043; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–058–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747–100, 747–100B, 747–100B
SUD, 747–200B, 747–200C, 747–200F,
747–300, 747–400, 747SR, and 747SP
Series Airplanes
Exception to Compliance Times
(g) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
777–53A0051, dated November 8, 2007,
specifies counting the compliance time from
‘‘* * * the date on this service bulletin,’’ this
AD requires counting the compliance time
from the effective date of this AD.
AGENCY:
Exception to Corrective Actions
(h) If any damage beyond the repair limits
specified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
777–53A0051, dated November 8, 2007, is
SUMMARY: The FAA is revising an earlier
NPRM for an airworthiness directive
(AD) that applies to certain Boeing
Model 747 series airplanes. The original
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Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
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25601
NPRM would have superseded an
existing AD that currently requires
inspecting to detect cracking in certain
lower lobe fuselage skin lap joints,
doing repetitive inspections for cracking
at certain fastener locations having
countersunk fasteners, and replacing
countersunk fasteners with protruding
head fasteners at certain fastener
locations. The original NPRM proposed
to replace a previous high-frequency
eddy current (HFEC) inspection method
with a new HFEC inspection method,
add a one-time inspection for cracking
of certain airplanes, and terminate the
adjustment factor for the inspection
compliance times based on cabin
differential pressure. The original
NPRM also included an inspection at an
additional lap joint. The original NPRM
resulted from reports of fuselage skin
cracks found at certain countersunk
fastener locations in the upper row of
lap joints near the wing-to-body fairings,
and from a report that the presence of
Alodine-coated rivets could cause faulty
results during the required inspections
using the optional sliding probe HFEC
inspection method specified in the
existing AD. This new action revises the
original NPRM by including inspections
at additional lap joint locations and by
removing inspections at certain other
lap joint locations. We are proposing
this supplemental NPRM to prevent
reduced structural integrity of the
fuselage.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this supplemental NPRM by June 2,
2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
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a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(telephone 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan
Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6437;
fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Actions Since Original NPRM Was
Issued
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2007–0043; Directorate Identifier
2007–NM–058–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Since we issued the original NPRM,
we have determined that the
requirements of AD 94–15–06 included
additional errors in lap joint locations
that would require a general visual
inspection for countersunk fasteners for
certain Boeing Model 747SP airplanes.
The errors are as follows:
• The requirements of AD 94–15–06
included body station (BS) 520 to 1000
at stringer (S)–34L, S–34R, S–39L, S–
39R, S–44L, and S–44R, but should have
included only BS 560 to 800 at those
stringer locations. (See paragraph (j)(2)
of this supplemental NPRM.)
• The requirements of AD 94–15–06
included BS 1480 to 1741 at S–34L, S–
34R, S–40L, and S–40R, but should have
included only BS 1640 to 1741 at those
stringer locations. (See paragraph (j)(2)
of this supplemental NPRM.)
• The requirements of AD 94–15–06
did not include BS 1741 to 1901 at S–
34L, S–34R, S–40L, and S–40R. (See
paragraph (q)(1) of this supplemental
NPRM.)
• The requirements of AD 94–15–06
did not include the lap joint at stringer
location S–46L in the list of lap joints
requiring inspection for Model 747SP
airplanes. We included BS 520 to 1000
at that stringer location in the original
NPRM, but should instead have
included BS 1640 to 1901. (See
paragraph (q)(1) of this supplemental
NPRM.)
Therefore, we have revised
paragraphs (j)(2) and (q)(1) of this
supplemental NPRM to correct the body
station and stringer locations.
Discussion
Comments
We proposed to amend part 39 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR
part 39) with a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) for an AD (the
‘‘original NPRM’’) to supersede AD 94–
15–06, amendment 39–8977 (59 FR
37659, July 25, 1994). The original
NPRM applied to certain Boeing Model
747 series airplanes. The original NPRM
was published in the Federal Register
on October 17, 2007 (72 FR 58777). The
original NPRM proposed to retain
certain requirements of AD 94–15–06.
The original NPRM also proposed to
replace a previous high-frequency eddy
current (HFEC) inspection method with
a new HFEC inspection method, add a
one-time inspection for cracking of
certain airplanes, and terminate the
adjustment factor for the inspection
compliance times based on cabin
differential pressure. The original
NPRM also proposed to require an
inspection at an additional lap joint.
We have considered the following
comments on the original NPRM.
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Comments Invited
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Request To Revise Alternative Methods
of Compliance (AMOCs) Paragraph
Boeing requests that we revise
paragraph (v)(4) of the original NPRM to
read: ‘‘AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 94–15–06 for
airplane line numbers 630 through 814
inclusive, are approved as AMOCs for
the corresponding provisions of this AD
if the AMOC does not involve using the
existing sliding probe HFEC or alternate
skin inspection method specified in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53A2312,
Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992, or an
earlier version. AMOCs approved
previously in accordance with AD 94–
15–06 for airplane line numbers 201
through 629 inclusive are approved as
AMOCs for the corresponding
provisions of this AD regardless if the
AMOC involves using the existing
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sliding probe HFEC or alternate skin
inspection method specified in Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–53A2312, Revision
2, dated October 8, 1992, or an earlier
version.’’ Boeing explains that for
airplane line numbers 630 through 814,
the sliding probe HFEC inspection
method can produce incorrect results
due to the possibility that Alodine rivets
are installed. However, airplanes with
line numbers in the range 201 through
629 did not have Alodine rivets
installed in production, and therefore
the sliding probe HFEC inspection
method is a valid inspection.
We agree with the commenter for the
reasons stated. We have included the
requested information in a revised
paragraph (v)(4) and a new paragraph
(v)(5) in this supplemental NPRM.
Request To Specify Use of Only
Revision 3 of Service Bulletin
Boeing requests that we specify in
paragraph (q) of the original NPRM that
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007 (the appropriate source of service
information for certain actions proposed
in the NPRM), must be used after the
effective date of the AD. Boeing explains
that this change would ensure that the
most recent revision of the service
bulletin is followed.
We agree with Boeing’s request. The
procedures in Revision 2 of the service
bulletin specify to inspect a smaller area
than that specified in Revision 3.
Therefore, we have changed paragraph
(q) of this supplemental NPRM to
include only Revision 3 of the service
bulletin as the appropriate source of
service information for doing the
proposed actions.
Request To Revise ‘‘Actions Since
Existing AD Was Issued’’ Section of
NPRM
Boeing asks that we revise the
‘‘Actions Since Existing AD Was
Issued’’ paragraph of the original NPRM
to add the words ‘‘for certain airplanes’’
to the end of the following sentence:
‘‘The sliding probe HFEC (high
frequency eddy current) inspection
specified in the previous revisions of
the service bulletin would no longer be
allowed in this proposed AD.’’ Boeing
explains that Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2312, Revision 3,
allows using the sliding probe
procedure as an alternative HFEC
inspection procedure for Group 1
airplanes only, as specified in Note 2 of
Figure 5 of the service bulletin. Those
airplanes were not delivered with
Alodine rivets.
We partially agree. We agree that the
sliding probe HFEC inspection
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procedure is an acceptable inspection
procedure for Group 1 airplanes, as the
commenter explained. However the
‘‘Actions Since Existing AD Was
Issued’’ section of the preamble of the
original NPRM is not repeated in this
supplemental NPRM. Therefore, we
have not changed this supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
We disagree with the requested
change. The phrase ‘‘repair if necessary’’
is intended to state that the repair is
necessary if a crack is found during the
special (one-time) inspection.
Furthermore, the ‘‘Relevant Service
Information’’ section is not repeated in
this supplemental NPRM. Therefore, we
have not changed this supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
Request To Revise ‘‘Relevant Service
Information’’ Section of NPRM
Request To Capitalize ‘‘Alodine’’
Boeing points out that the term
‘‘Alodine’’ in the original NPRM should
be capitalized because ‘‘Alodine’’ is a
trademarked name.
We agree. We have revised several
sections of this supplemental NPRM to
reflect this change.
Boeing asks that we delete the words
‘‘and repair if necessary’’ from the end
of the following sentence in the
‘‘Relevant Service Information’’ section
of the original NPRM: ‘‘However,
Revision 3 * * * gives instructions for
a special (one-time) inspection for
cracking of airplanes * * * and on
which the sliding probe HFEC
inspection method was used during the
last skin inspection, and repair if
necessary.’’ Boeing states that this
change would eliminate potential
confusion because the sliding probe
inspection does not apply to
modifications or repairs.
Explanation of Clarification
We have clarified paragraph (p),
‘‘Post-modification Inspections for all
Airplanes,’’ of this supplemental NPRM
to specify that the post-modification
inspection is done at all fastener
locations where a countersunk fastener
was found during the inspection
required by paragraph (j) or (q)(1) of the
proposed AD.
FAA’s Determination and Proposed
Requirements of the Supplemental
NPRM
The changes to the body station and
stringer locations and the change to the
service information specified in
paragraph (q) discussed above expand
the scope of the original NPRM;
therefore, we have determined that it is
necessary to reopen the comment period
to provide additional opportunity for
public comment on this supplemental
NPRM.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 348 airplanes in the
worldwide fleet. We estimate that this
proposed AD would affect 90 airplanes
of U.S. registry. The issue associated
with Alodine-coated aluminum rivets
occurs on 162 airplanes in the
worldwide fleet and affects 24 airplanes
of U.S. registry. The following table
provides the estimated costs for U.S.
operators to comply with this proposed
AD. The average labor rate is $80 per
work hour.
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Work hours
Inspections (required by AD 94–15–06 and retained in this AD).
Inspections (required by AD 94–15–06 and retained in this AD).
Modification (required by AD 94–15–06 and retained in this proposed AD).
One-time inspection (new proposed action) .....
Number of
affected
airplanes
Parts
Cost per airplane
Fleet cost
$100,800, per inspection cycle.
$590,400, per inspection cycle.
$892,800.
$7,680.
14
$0
90
82
0
90
124
(1 )
90
$1,120, per inspection
cycle.
$6,560, per inspection
cycle.
$9,920 .........................
4
0
24
$320 ............................
1 Minimal.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
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18:18 May 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
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on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this supplemental NPRM and placed it
in the AD docket. See the ADDRESSES
section for a location to examine the
regulatory evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 89 / Wednesday, May 7, 2008 / Proposed Rules
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) amends § 39.13
by removing amendment 39–8977 (59
FR 37659, July 25, 1994) and by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA–2007–0043;
Directorate Identifier 2007–NM–058–AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on
this AD action by June 2, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 94–15–06.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
100, 747–100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–200B,
747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300, 747–400,
747SR, and 747SP series airplanes,
certificated in any category, as identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2312,
Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of fuselage
skin cracks found at certain countersunk
fastener locations in the upper row of lap
joints near the wing-to-body fairings, and
from a report that the presence of Alodinecoated rivets could cause faulty results
during the required inspections using the
optional sliding probe HFEC inspection
method specified in AD 94–15–06. We are
issuing this AD to prevent reduced structural
integrity of the fuselage.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
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Requirements of AD 94–15–06 With Revised
Body Station and Stringer Locations
Inspections for Airplanes Having Line
Numbers 201 through 765 Inclusive
(f) For airplanes having line numbers 201
through 765 inclusive: Conduct a high
frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection to
detect cracking of the lower lobe lap joints
in the vicinity of the wing-to-body fairings,
in accordance with Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2312, dated June 12, 1989;
Revision 1, dated March 29, 1990; Revision
2, dated October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except as provided by
paragraph (u) of this AD; at the time specified
in paragraph (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(3), or (f)(4) of
this AD, as applicable. As of the effective
date of this AD, only Revision 3 shall be
used. Repeat this inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 4,000 landings until
the inspection required by paragraph (j) of
this AD is accomplished.
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(1) For airplanes that have accumulated
less than 11,200 total landings as of February
5, 1990 (the effective date of AD 90–01–07,
amendment 39–6440, which was superseded
by AD 94–15–06): Prior to the accumulation
of 11,000 total landings, or within the next
1,000 landings after February 5, 1990,
whichever occurs later.
(2) For airplanes that have accumulated
11,200 or more total landings but less than
15,201 total landings as of February 5, 1990:
Within the next 1,000 landings after February
5, 1990, or prior to the accumulation of
15,500 total landings, whichever occurs
earlier.
(3) For airplanes that have accumulated
15,201 or more total landings but less than
18,200 total landings as of February 5, 1990:
Within the next 300 landings after February
5, 1990, or prior to the accumulation of
18,250 total landings, whichever occurs
earlier.
(4) For airplanes that have accumulated
18,200 or more landings as of February 5,
1990: Within the next 50 landings after
February 5, 1990.
Repair and Modification for Airplanes
Having Line Numbers 201 Through 765
Inclusive
(g) For airplanes having line numbers 201
through 765 inclusive: Accomplish the
requirements of paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2)
of this AD.
(1) If any cracking is detected during the
inspections required by paragraph (f) of this
AD, prior to further flight, repair in
accordance with Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2312, dated June 12, 1989;
Revision 1, dated March 29, 1990; Revision
2, dated October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except as provided by
paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective
date of this AD, only Revision 3 shall be
used.
(2) Prior to the accumulation of 20,000
total landings, or within the next 3,000
landings after February 5, 1990 (the effective
date of AD 90–01–07), whichever occurs
later, modify the airplane by replacing
countersunk fasteners in the upper row of the
lower lobe lap joints in the vicinity of the
wing-to-body fairings with protruding head
fasteners, in accordance with the procedures
described in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2312, dated June 12, 1989; Revision
1, dated March 29, 1990; Revision 2, dated
October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except as provided by
paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective
date of this AD, only Revision 3 shall be
used.
Adjustments for Cabin Differential Pressure
for Airplanes Having Line Numbers 201
Through 765 Inclusive
(h) For airplanes having line numbers 201
through 765 inclusive: Before the effective
date of this AD, for purposes of complying
with paragraphs (f) and (g) of this AD, the
number of landings may be determined to
equal the number of pressurization cycles
where the cabin pressure differential was
greater than 2.0 psi.
(i) For airplanes having line numbers 201
through 765 inclusive: Before the effective
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date of this AD, for Model 747SR series
airplanes only, based on continued mixed
operation of lower cabin differentials, the
inspection and modification compliance
times specified in paragraphs (f) and (g) of
this AD may be multiplied by a 1.2
adjustment factor.
General Visual Inspection for Countersunk
Fasteners for All Airplanes
(j) For all airplanes: Prior to the
accumulation of 11,000 total landings, or
within 1,000 landings after August 24, 1994
(the effective date of AD 94–15–06),
whichever occurs later, conduct a general
visual inspection, unless previously
accomplished within the last 3,000 landings
prior to August 24, 1994, to determine if
countersunk fasteners have been installed in
the lap joints listed in paragraph (j)(1) or
(j)(2) of this AD, as applicable, in accordance
with the procedures described in Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–53A2312, Revision 2,
dated October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except as provided by
paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective
date of this AD, only Revision 3 shall be
used. Accomplishment of this inspection
terminates the inspection requirements of
paragraph (f) of this AD.
(1) For Model 747–100, –200, –300, –400,
and 747SR series airplanes: From body
stations (BS) 741 to 1000 at stringers (S)–34L,
S–34R, S–39L, S–39R, S–44L, and S–44R,
and from BS 1480 to 1741 at S–34L, S–34R,
S–40L, and S–40R.
(2) For Model 747SP series airplanes: From
BS 560 to 800 at S–34L, S–34R, S–39L, S–
39R, S–44L, and S–44R, and from BS 1640
to 1741 at S–34L, S–34R, S–40L, and S–40R.
Corrective Action for Countersunk Fasteners
for All Airplanes
(k) For all airplanes: If no countersunk
fastener is found in the upper row of a lap
joint during the inspection required by
paragraph (j) of this AD, no further action is
required by this AD for that lap joint.
(l) For all airplanes: If any countersunk
fastener is found in the upper row of a lap
joint during the inspection required by
paragraph (j) of this AD, prior to further
flight, perform a high frequency eddy current
(HFEC) inspection to detect cracking at all
fastener locations in the lap joint where a
countersunk fastener was found during the
inspection required by paragraph (j) of this
AD, in accordance with the procedures
described in Boeing Service Bulletin 747–
53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992;
or Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except
as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As
of the effective date of this AD, only Revision
3 shall be used.
Repetitive Inspections
(m) If no cracking is detected during any
inspection required by paragraphs (l) and (q)
of this AD, at any fastener location where a
countersunk fastener was found during the
inspection required by paragraph (j) or (q)(1)
of this AD, repeat the HFEC inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 4,000
landings, in accordance with the procedures
described in Boeing Service Bulletin 747–
53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992;
or Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except
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as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As
of the effective date of this AD, only Revision
3 shall be used. As an alternative to the HFEC
inspection, operators may perform a detailed
inspection to detect cracking at any fastener
location where a countersunk fasteners was
found, in accordance with the procedures
described in Boeing Service Bulletin 747–
53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007;
except as provided by paragraph (u) of this
AD. Perform the detailed inspection within
the next 4,000 landings after the HFEC
inspection required by paragraph (l) of this
AD, and repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 500 landings. At any
of the subsequent inspection cycles,
operators may use either inspection method
provided that the corresponding inspection
interval is used to determine the compliance
time of the next inspection.
(n) If cracking is detected during any
inspection required by paragraph (l), (m), (p),
or (q) of this AD, at any fastener location
where a countersunk fastener was found
during the inspection required by paragraph
(j) or (q)(1) of this AD, prior to further flight,
repair and modify that lap joint in
accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin
747–53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8,
1992; or Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007;
except as provided by paragraph (u) of this
AD. As of the effective date of this AD, only
Revision 3 shall be used. Accomplishment of
this repair and modification terminates the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph
(m) of this AD for that lap joint.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSALS
Modification of Countersunk Fasteners for
All Airplanes
(o) For all airplanes: Prior to the
accumulation of 20,000 total landings or
within 1,000 landings after August 24, 1994,
whichever occurs later, modify all fastener
locations where a countersunk fastener was
found during the inspections required by
paragraph (j) of this AD, in accordance with
the procedures described in Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53A2312, Revision 2, dated
October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except as provided by
paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective
date of this AD, only Revision 3 shall be
used. For purposes of complying with the
requirements of this paragraph, fastener
locations that were previously modified in
accordance with paragraph (g) or (n) of this
AD do not need to be modified again.
Accomplishment of this modification
terminates the repetitive inspections required
by paragraph (m) of this AD for the modified
fastener locations.
Post-Modification Inspections for All
Airplanes
(p) For all airplanes: Prior to the
accumulation of 10,000 total landings
following the modification required by
paragraph (g), (n), (o), (q) or (s) of this AD,
perform an HFEC inspection to detect
cracking at all fastener locations where a
countersunk fastener was found during the
inspection required by paragraph (j) or (q)(1)
of this AD, and repeat this inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 4,000
landings, in accordance with the procedures
described in Boeing Service Bulletin 747–
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:18 May 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992;
or Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except
as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As
of the effective date of this AD, only Revision
3 shall be used.
New Requirements of This AD
General Visual Inspection for Countersunk
Fasteners and Modification for Model 747SP
Airplanes at Stringers S–34L, S–34R, S–40L,
S–40R, and S–46L
(q) For Model 747SP series airplanes
having line numbers 201 through 814
inclusive, do the actions in paragraphs (q)(1)
and (q)(2) of this AD at the times specified
in those paragraphs.
(1) Prior to the accumulation of 11,000
total landings, or within 1,000 landings as of
the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, unless previously accomplished
within the last 3,000 landings prior to the
effective date of this AD, conduct a general
visual inspection of the lap joint from BS
1640 to 1901 at stringer S–46L, and from BS
1741 to 1901 at S–34L, S–34R, S–40L, and S–
40R, to determine if countersunk fasteners
have been installed in the specified area, in
accordance with the procedures described in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53A2312,
Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except as
provided by paragraph (u) of this AD.
(i) If no countersunk fastener is found in
the upper row of the lap joint during the
inspection, no further action is required by
this AD for the lap joint.
(ii) If any countersunk fastener is found in
the upper row of the lap joint, prior to further
flight, perform an HFEC inspection to detect
cracking at all fastener locations where a
countersunk fastener was found, in
accordance with the procedures described in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53A2312,
Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except as
provided by paragraph (u) of this AD.
A. If no cracking is found, repeat the
inspection thereafter in accordance with the
requirements of paragraph (m) of this AD.
B. If any cracking is found, prior to further
flight, repair and modify the lap joint as
required by paragraph (n) of this AD.
(2) Prior to the accumulation of 20,000
total landings, or within 1,000 landings as of
the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, modify all fastener locations
where a countersunk fastener was found,
during the inspection required by paragraph
(q)(1) of this AD, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–53A2312, Revision 3,
dated February 8, 2007; except as provided
by paragraph (u) of this AD. For purposes of
complying with the requirements of this AD,
fastener locations that were previously
modified in accordance with paragraph (n) of
this AD do not need to be modified again.
Accomplishment of this modification
terminates the repetitive inspections required
by paragraph (m) of this AD for the modified
fastener locations.
Adjustments to Compliance Time: Cabin
Differential Pressure
(r) For the purposes of calculating the
compliance threshold and repetitive intervals
for actions required by paragraphs (f) and (g)
of this AD, as of the effective date of this AD:
PO 00000
Frm 00012
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
25605
All flight cycles, including the number of
flight cycles in which cabin differential
pressure is at 2.0 psi or less, must be counted
when determining the number of flight cycles
that have occurred on the airplane, and a 1.2
adjustment factor may not be used. However,
for airplanes on which the repetitive
intervals for the actions required by
paragraph (f) of this AD have been calculated
in accordance with paragraph (h) and/or (i)
of this AD by excluding the number of flight
cycles in which cabin differential pressure is
at 2.0 pounds psi or less, and/or by using a
1.2 adjustment factor: Continue to adjust the
repetitive intervals in accordance with
paragraph (h) and/or (i) of this AD until the
next inspection required by paragraph (f) of
this AD is accomplished. Thereafter, no
adjustment to compliance times based on
paragraph (h) and/or (i) of this AD is allowed.
Special One-Time Inspection for Cracking of
Certain Airplanes
(s) For airplanes with line numbers 630
through 814 inclusive that meet the
conditions specified in paragraphs (s)(1) and
(s)(2) of this AD: Within 300 flight cycles
after the effective date of this AD, or within
500 flight cycles after the most recent sliding
probe inspection done in accordance with
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2312,
Revision 1, dated March 29, 1990; or
Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; whichever
occurs later, do a special one-time HFEC
inspection or a special one-time detailed
inspection for cracking, in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2312,
Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007. If any
cracking is found in a lap joint, before further
flight, repair and modify that lap joint in
accordance with Boeing Service Bulletin
747–53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of
this AD. Accomplishment of this repair and
modification terminates the repetitive
inspections required by paragraph (m) of this
AD for that lap joint. This special one-time
inspection is not required for lap joints that
have been modified in accordance with
paragraph (g), (n), (o), or (q) of this AD.
(1) Airplanes that have not been modified
in accordance with paragraph (g) or (o) of this
AD.
(2) Airplanes on which the sliding probe
HFEC inspection method specified in Boeing
Service Bulletin 747–53A2312, Revision 1,
dated March 29, 1990; or Revision 2, dated
October 8, 1992; was used during the last
skin inspection required by paragraph (f), (l),
or (m) of this AD.
Actions After the Special One-Time
Inspection if No Cracking Is Found
(t) For airplanes specified in paragraph (s)
of this AD on which no cracking is found
during the special one-time inspection, do
the applicable repetitive inspections
specified in paragraph (t)(1) or (t)(2) of this
AD.
(1) If the special one-time inspection was
done using the HFEC inspection method in
accordance with paragraph (s) of this AD,
perform the next inspection required by
paragraph (m) of this AD within the next
4,000 flight cycles after doing the inspection
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 89 / Wednesday, May 7, 2008 / Proposed Rules
required by paragraph (s) of this AD, and
repeat the inspection thereafter in accordance
with paragraph (m) of this AD.
(2) If the special one-time inspection was
done using the detailed inspection method in
accordance with paragraph (s) of this AD,
perform the next inspection required by
paragraph (m) of this AD within the next 500
flight cycles after doing the inspection
required by paragraph (s) of this AD, and
repeat the inspection thereafter in accordance
with paragraph (m) of this AD.
rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with PROPOSALS
Contacting the Manufacturer
(u) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007, specifies to contact Boeing for
appropriate action for a repair or inspection,
before further flight, do the applicable action
in paragraph (u)(1) or (u)(2) of this AD.
(1) Do the repair using a method approved
in accordance with the procedures specified
in paragraph (v) of this AD.
(2) Do the inspection using a method
approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA. For a repair
method to be approved by the Manager,
Seattle ACO, as required by this paragraph,
the Manager’s approval letter must
specifically refer to this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(v)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety shall be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 94–15–06 for airplane
line numbers 630 through 814 inclusive are
approved as AMOCs for the corresponding
provisions of this AD if the AMOC does not
involve using the existing sliding probe
HFEC skin inspection method specified in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53A2312,
Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992, or an
earlier version. In addition, the provisions of
paragraph (r) of this AD must be applied to
AMOCs approved previously in accordance
with AD 94–15–06, amendment 39–8977,
where applicable.
(5) AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 94–15–06 for airplane
line numbers 201 through 629 inclusive are
approved as AMOCs for the corresponding
provisions of this AD. In addition, the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
18:18 May 06, 2008
Jkt 214001
provisions of paragraph (r) of this AD must
be applied to AMOCs approved previously in
accordance with AD 94–15–06, where
applicable.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 30,
2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–10060 Filed 5–6–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0194; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–263–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa
Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB–135BJ
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM);
reopening of comment period.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are revising an earlier
NPRM for the products listed above.
This action revises the earlier NPRM by
expanding the scope. This proposed AD
results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Fuel system reassessment, performed
according to RBHA–E88/SFAR–88
(Regulamento Brasileiro de Homologacao
Aeronautica 88/Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88), requires the inclusion of
new maintenance tasks in the Critical Design
Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCL)
and in the Fuel System Limitations (FSL),
necessary to preclude ignition sources in the
fuel system. * * *
The proposed AD would require actions
that are intended to address the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by May 27, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building, Ground Floor, Room
PO 00000
Frm 00013
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building, Ground Floor, Room
W12–40, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 227–1405; fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2008–0194; Directorate Identifier
2007–NM–263–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We proposed to amend 14 CFR part
39 with an earlier NPRM for the
specified products, which was
published in the Federal Register on
February 21, 2008 (73 FR 9500). That
earlier NPRM proposed to require
actions intended to address the unsafe
condition for the products listed above.
Since that earlier NPRM was issued,
we have determined that for certain
airplanes the initial compliance times
E:\FR\FM\07MYP1.SGM
07MYP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 89 (Wednesday, May 7, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 25601-25606]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-10060]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-0043; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-058-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-
100B SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747-400, 747SR, and
747SP Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); reopening of
comment period.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is revising an earlier NPRM for an airworthiness
directive (AD) that applies to certain Boeing Model 747 series
airplanes. The original NPRM would have superseded an existing AD that
currently requires inspecting to detect cracking in certain lower lobe
fuselage skin lap joints, doing repetitive inspections for cracking at
certain fastener locations having countersunk fasteners, and replacing
countersunk fasteners with protruding head fasteners at certain
fastener locations. The original NPRM proposed to replace a previous
high-frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection method with a new HFEC
inspection method, add a one-time inspection for cracking of certain
airplanes, and terminate the adjustment factor for the inspection
compliance times based on cabin differential pressure. The original
NPRM also included an inspection at an additional lap joint. The
original NPRM resulted from reports of fuselage skin cracks found at
certain countersunk fastener locations in the upper row of lap joints
near the wing-to-body fairings, and from a report that the presence of
Alodine-coated rivets could cause faulty results during the required
inspections using the optional sliding probe HFEC inspection method
specified in the existing AD. This new action revises the original NPRM
by including inspections at additional lap joint locations and by
removing inspections at certain other lap joint locations. We are
proposing this supplemental NPRM to prevent reduced structural
integrity of the fuselage.
DATES: We must receive comments on this supplemental NPRM by June 2,
2008.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9
[[Page 25602]]
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other information. The street address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ivan Li, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425) 917-6437;
fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2007-0043;
Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-058-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We proposed to amend part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations
(14 CFR part 39) with a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) for an AD
(the ``original NPRM'') to supersede AD 94-15-06, amendment 39-8977 (59
FR 37659, July 25, 1994). The original NPRM applied to certain Boeing
Model 747 series airplanes. The original NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on October 17, 2007 (72 FR 58777). The original NPRM
proposed to retain certain requirements of AD 94-15-06. The original
NPRM also proposed to replace a previous high-frequency eddy current
(HFEC) inspection method with a new HFEC inspection method, add a one-
time inspection for cracking of certain airplanes, and terminate the
adjustment factor for the inspection compliance times based on cabin
differential pressure. The original NPRM also proposed to require an
inspection at an additional lap joint.
Actions Since Original NPRM Was Issued
Since we issued the original NPRM, we have determined that the
requirements of AD 94-15-06 included additional errors in lap joint
locations that would require a general visual inspection for
countersunk fasteners for certain Boeing Model 747SP airplanes. The
errors are as follows:
The requirements of AD 94-15-06 included body station (BS)
520 to 1000 at stringer (S)-34L, S-34R, S-39L, S-39R, S-44L, and S-44R,
but should have included only BS 560 to 800 at those stringer
locations. (See paragraph (j)(2) of this supplemental NPRM.)
The requirements of AD 94-15-06 included BS 1480 to 1741
at S-34L, S-34R, S-40L, and S-40R, but should have included only BS
1640 to 1741 at those stringer locations. (See paragraph (j)(2) of this
supplemental NPRM.)
The requirements of AD 94-15-06 did not include BS 1741 to
1901 at S-34L, S-34R, S-40L, and S-40R. (See paragraph (q)(1) of this
supplemental NPRM.)
The requirements of AD 94-15-06 did not include the lap
joint at stringer location S-46L in the list of lap joints requiring
inspection for Model 747SP airplanes. We included BS 520 to 1000 at
that stringer location in the original NPRM, but should instead have
included BS 1640 to 1901. (See paragraph (q)(1) of this supplemental
NPRM.)
Therefore, we have revised paragraphs (j)(2) and (q)(1) of this
supplemental NPRM to correct the body station and stringer locations.
Comments
We have considered the following comments on the original NPRM.
Request To Revise Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs) Paragraph
Boeing requests that we revise paragraph (v)(4) of the original
NPRM to read: ``AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 94-15-
06 for airplane line numbers 630 through 814 inclusive, are approved as
AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of this AD if the AMOC does not
involve using the existing sliding probe HFEC or alternate skin
inspection method specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312,
Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992, or an earlier version. AMOCs
approved previously in accordance with AD 94-15-06 for airplane line
numbers 201 through 629 inclusive are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of this AD regardless if the AMOC involves
using the existing sliding probe HFEC or alternate skin inspection
method specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 2,
dated October 8, 1992, or an earlier version.'' Boeing explains that
for airplane line numbers 630 through 814, the sliding probe HFEC
inspection method can produce incorrect results due to the possibility
that Alodine rivets are installed. However, airplanes with line numbers
in the range 201 through 629 did not have Alodine rivets installed in
production, and therefore the sliding probe HFEC inspection method is a
valid inspection.
We agree with the commenter for the reasons stated. We have
included the requested information in a revised paragraph (v)(4) and a
new paragraph (v)(5) in this supplemental NPRM.
Request To Specify Use of Only Revision 3 of Service Bulletin
Boeing requests that we specify in paragraph (q) of the original
NPRM that Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007 (the appropriate source of service information for
certain actions proposed in the NPRM), must be used after the effective
date of the AD. Boeing explains that this change would ensure that the
most recent revision of the service bulletin is followed.
We agree with Boeing's request. The procedures in Revision 2 of the
service bulletin specify to inspect a smaller area than that specified
in Revision 3. Therefore, we have changed paragraph (q) of this
supplemental NPRM to include only Revision 3 of the service bulletin as
the appropriate source of service information for doing the proposed
actions.
Request To Revise ``Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued'' Section of
NPRM
Boeing asks that we revise the ``Actions Since Existing AD Was
Issued'' paragraph of the original NPRM to add the words ``for certain
airplanes'' to the end of the following sentence: ``The sliding probe
HFEC (high frequency eddy current) inspection specified in the previous
revisions of the service bulletin would no longer be allowed in this
proposed AD.'' Boeing explains that Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2312, Revision 3, allows using the sliding probe procedure as an
alternative HFEC inspection procedure for Group 1 airplanes only, as
specified in Note 2 of Figure 5 of the service bulletin. Those
airplanes were not delivered with Alodine rivets.
We partially agree. We agree that the sliding probe HFEC inspection
[[Page 25603]]
procedure is an acceptable inspection procedure for Group 1 airplanes,
as the commenter explained. However the ``Actions Since Existing AD Was
Issued'' section of the preamble of the original NPRM is not repeated
in this supplemental NPRM. Therefore, we have not changed this
supplemental NPRM in this regard.
Request To Revise ``Relevant Service Information'' Section of NPRM
Boeing asks that we delete the words ``and repair if necessary''
from the end of the following sentence in the ``Relevant Service
Information'' section of the original NPRM: ``However, Revision 3 * * *
gives instructions for a special (one-time) inspection for cracking of
airplanes * * * and on which the sliding probe HFEC inspection method
was used during the last skin inspection, and repair if necessary.''
Boeing states that this change would eliminate potential confusion
because the sliding probe inspection does not apply to modifications or
repairs.
We disagree with the requested change. The phrase ``repair if
necessary'' is intended to state that the repair is necessary if a
crack is found during the special (one-time) inspection. Furthermore,
the ``Relevant Service Information'' section is not repeated in this
supplemental NPRM. Therefore, we have not changed this supplemental
NPRM in this regard.
Request To Capitalize ``Alodine''
Boeing points out that the term ``Alodine'' in the original NPRM
should be capitalized because ``Alodine'' is a trademarked name.
We agree. We have revised several sections of this supplemental
NPRM to reflect this change.
Explanation of Clarification
We have clarified paragraph (p), ``Post-modification Inspections
for all Airplanes,'' of this supplemental NPRM to specify that the
post-modification inspection is done at all fastener locations where a
countersunk fastener was found during the inspection required by
paragraph (j) or (q)(1) of the proposed AD.
FAA's Determination and Proposed Requirements of the Supplemental NPRM
The changes to the body station and stringer locations and the
change to the service information specified in paragraph (q) discussed
above expand the scope of the original NPRM; therefore, we have
determined that it is necessary to reopen the comment period to provide
additional opportunity for public comment on this supplemental NPRM.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 348 airplanes in the worldwide fleet. We estimate
that this proposed AD would affect 90 airplanes of U.S. registry. The
issue associated with Alodine-coated aluminum rivets occurs on 162
airplanes in the worldwide fleet and affects 24 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The following table provides the estimated costs for U.S.
operators to comply with this proposed AD. The average labor rate is
$80 per work hour.
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of
Action Work hours Parts affected Cost per airplane Fleet cost
airplanes
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspections (required by AD 94- 14 $0 90 $1,120, per $100,800, per
15-06 and retained in this AD). inspection cycle. inspection
cycle.
Inspections (required by AD 94- 82 0 90 $6,560, per $590,400, per
15-06 and retained in this AD). inspection cycle. inspection
cycle.
Modification (required by AD 94- 124 (\1\) 90 $9,920........... $892,800.
15-06 and retained in this
proposed AD).
One-time inspection (new 4 0 24 $320............. $7,680.
proposed action).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Minimal.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this supplemental NPRM and placed it in the AD docket. See
the ADDRESSES section for a location to examine the regulatory
evaluation.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
[[Page 25604]]
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) amends Sec. 39.13 by
removing amendment 39-8977 (59 FR 37659, July 25, 1994) and by adding
the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
Boeing: Docket No. FAA-2007-0043; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-
058-AD.
Comments Due Date
(a) The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by June 2,
2008.
Affected ADs
(b) This AD supersedes AD 94-15-06.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B
SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747-400, 747SR, and
747SP series airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified
in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of fuselage skin cracks found
at certain countersunk fastener locations in the upper row of lap
joints near the wing-to-body fairings, and from a report that the
presence of Alodine-coated rivets could cause faulty results during
the required inspections using the optional sliding probe HFEC
inspection method specified in AD 94-15-06. We are issuing this AD
to prevent reduced structural integrity of the fuselage.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Requirements of AD 94-15-06 With Revised Body Station and Stringer
Locations
Inspections for Airplanes Having Line Numbers 201 through 765 Inclusive
(f) For airplanes having line numbers 201 through 765 inclusive:
Conduct a high frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection to detect
cracking of the lower lobe lap joints in the vicinity of the wing-
to-body fairings, in accordance with Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747-53A2312, dated June 12, 1989; Revision 1, dated March 29, 1990;
Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD; at the time
specified in paragraph (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(3), or (f)(4) of this AD,
as applicable. As of the effective date of this AD, only Revision 3
shall be used. Repeat this inspection thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 4,000 landings until the inspection required by paragraph (j)
of this AD is accomplished.
(1) For airplanes that have accumulated less than 11,200 total
landings as of February 5, 1990 (the effective date of AD 90-01-07,
amendment 39-6440, which was superseded by AD 94-15-06): Prior to
the accumulation of 11,000 total landings, or within the next 1,000
landings after February 5, 1990, whichever occurs later.
(2) For airplanes that have accumulated 11,200 or more total
landings but less than 15,201 total landings as of February 5, 1990:
Within the next 1,000 landings after February 5, 1990, or prior to
the accumulation of 15,500 total landings, whichever occurs earlier.
(3) For airplanes that have accumulated 15,201 or more total
landings but less than 18,200 total landings as of February 5, 1990:
Within the next 300 landings after February 5, 1990, or prior to the
accumulation of 18,250 total landings, whichever occurs earlier.
(4) For airplanes that have accumulated 18,200 or more landings
as of February 5, 1990: Within the next 50 landings after February
5, 1990.
Repair and Modification for Airplanes Having Line Numbers 201 Through
765 Inclusive
(g) For airplanes having line numbers 201 through 765 inclusive:
Accomplish the requirements of paragraphs (g)(1) and (g)(2) of this
AD.
(1) If any cracking is detected during the inspections required
by paragraph (f) of this AD, prior to further flight, repair in
accordance with Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, dated
June 12, 1989; Revision 1, dated March 29, 1990; Revision 2, dated
October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except as
provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective date of
this AD, only Revision 3 shall be used.
(2) Prior to the accumulation of 20,000 total landings, or
within the next 3,000 landings after February 5, 1990 (the effective
date of AD 90-01-07), whichever occurs later, modify the airplane by
replacing countersunk fasteners in the upper row of the lower lobe
lap joints in the vicinity of the wing-to-body fairings with
protruding head fasteners, in accordance with the procedures
described in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, dated June
12, 1989; Revision 1, dated March 29, 1990; Revision 2, dated
October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except as
provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective date of
this AD, only Revision 3 shall be used.
Adjustments for Cabin Differential Pressure for Airplanes Having Line
Numbers 201 Through 765 Inclusive
(h) For airplanes having line numbers 201 through 765 inclusive:
Before the effective date of this AD, for purposes of complying with
paragraphs (f) and (g) of this AD, the number of landings may be
determined to equal the number of pressurization cycles where the
cabin pressure differential was greater than 2.0 psi.
(i) For airplanes having line numbers 201 through 765 inclusive:
Before the effective date of this AD, for Model 747SR series
airplanes only, based on continued mixed operation of lower cabin
differentials, the inspection and modification compliance times
specified in paragraphs (f) and (g) of this AD may be multiplied by
a 1.2 adjustment factor.
General Visual Inspection for Countersunk Fasteners for All Airplanes
(j) For all airplanes: Prior to the accumulation of 11,000 total
landings, or within 1,000 landings after August 24, 1994 (the
effective date of AD 94-15-06), whichever occurs later, conduct a
general visual inspection, unless previously accomplished within the
last 3,000 landings prior to August 24, 1994, to determine if
countersunk fasteners have been installed in the lap joints listed
in paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this AD, as applicable, in
accordance with the procedures described in Boeing Service Bulletin
747-53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As
of the effective date of this AD, only Revision 3 shall be used.
Accomplishment of this inspection terminates the inspection
requirements of paragraph (f) of this AD.
(1) For Model 747-100, -200, -300, -400, and 747SR series
airplanes: From body stations (BS) 741 to 1000 at stringers (S)-34L,
S-34R, S-39L, S-39R, S-44L, and S-44R, and from BS 1480 to 1741 at
S-34L, S-34R, S-40L, and S-40R.
(2) For Model 747SP series airplanes: From BS 560 to 800 at S-
34L, S-34R, S-39L, S-39R, S-44L, and S-44R, and from BS 1640 to 1741
at S-34L, S-34R, S-40L, and S-40R.
Corrective Action for Countersunk Fasteners for All Airplanes
(k) For all airplanes: If no countersunk fastener is found in
the upper row of a lap joint during the inspection required by
paragraph (j) of this AD, no further action is required by this AD
for that lap joint.
(l) For all airplanes: If any countersunk fastener is found in
the upper row of a lap joint during the inspection required by
paragraph (j) of this AD, prior to further flight, perform a high
frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection to detect cracking at all
fastener locations in the lap joint where a countersunk fastener was
found during the inspection required by paragraph (j) of this AD, in
accordance with the procedures described in Boeing Service Bulletin
747-53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As
of the effective date of this AD, only Revision 3 shall be used.
Repetitive Inspections
(m) If no cracking is detected during any inspection required by
paragraphs (l) and (q) of this AD, at any fastener location where a
countersunk fastener was found during the inspection required by
paragraph (j) or (q)(1) of this AD, repeat the HFEC inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 4,000 landings, in accordance
with the procedures described in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-
53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; or Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007; except
[[Page 25605]]
as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective date of
this AD, only Revision 3 shall be used. As an alternative to the
HFEC inspection, operators may perform a detailed inspection to
detect cracking at any fastener location where a countersunk
fasteners was found, in accordance with the procedures described in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. Perform the
detailed inspection within the next 4,000 landings after the HFEC
inspection required by paragraph (l) of this AD, and repeat the
inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 500 landings. At
any of the subsequent inspection cycles, operators may use either
inspection method provided that the corresponding inspection
interval is used to determine the compliance time of the next
inspection.
(n) If cracking is detected during any inspection required by
paragraph (l), (m), (p), or (q) of this AD, at any fastener location
where a countersunk fastener was found during the inspection
required by paragraph (j) or (q)(1) of this AD, prior to further
flight, repair and modify that lap joint in accordance with Boeing
Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; or
Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except as provided by paragraph
(u) of this AD. As of the effective date of this AD, only Revision 3
shall be used. Accomplishment of this repair and modification
terminates the repetitive inspections required by paragraph (m) of
this AD for that lap joint.
Modification of Countersunk Fasteners for All Airplanes
(o) For all airplanes: Prior to the accumulation of 20,000 total
landings or within 1,000 landings after August 24, 1994, whichever
occurs later, modify all fastener locations where a countersunk
fastener was found during the inspections required by paragraph (j)
of this AD, in accordance with the procedures described in Boeing
Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; or
Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except as provided by paragraph
(u) of this AD. As of the effective date of this AD, only Revision 3
shall be used. For purposes of complying with the requirements of
this paragraph, fastener locations that were previously modified in
accordance with paragraph (g) or (n) of this AD do not need to be
modified again. Accomplishment of this modification terminates the
repetitive inspections required by paragraph (m) of this AD for the
modified fastener locations.
Post-Modification Inspections for All Airplanes
(p) For all airplanes: Prior to the accumulation of 10,000 total
landings following the modification required by paragraph (g), (n),
(o), (q) or (s) of this AD, perform an HFEC inspection to detect
cracking at all fastener locations where a countersunk fastener was
found during the inspection required by paragraph (j) or (q)(1) of
this AD, and repeat this inspection thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 4,000 landings, in accordance with the procedures described
in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 2, dated October 8,
1992; or Revision 3, dated February 8, 2007; except as provided by
paragraph (u) of this AD. As of the effective date of this AD, only
Revision 3 shall be used.
New Requirements of This AD
General Visual Inspection for Countersunk Fasteners and Modification
for Model 747SP Airplanes at Stringers S-34L, S-34R, S-40L, S-40R, and
S-46L
(q) For Model 747SP series airplanes having line numbers 201
through 814 inclusive, do the actions in paragraphs (q)(1) and
(q)(2) of this AD at the times specified in those paragraphs.
(1) Prior to the accumulation of 11,000 total landings, or
within 1,000 landings as of the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, unless previously accomplished within the last 3,000
landings prior to the effective date of this AD, conduct a general
visual inspection of the lap joint from BS 1640 to 1901 at stringer
S-46L, and from BS 1741 to 1901 at S-34L, S-34R, S-40L, and S-40R,
to determine if countersunk fasteners have been installed in the
specified area, in accordance with the procedures described in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD.
(i) If no countersunk fastener is found in the upper row of the
lap joint during the inspection, no further action is required by
this AD for the lap joint.
(ii) If any countersunk fastener is found in the upper row of
the lap joint, prior to further flight, perform an HFEC inspection
to detect cracking at all fastener locations where a countersunk
fastener was found, in accordance with the procedures described in
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD.
A. If no cracking is found, repeat the inspection thereafter in
accordance with the requirements of paragraph (m) of this AD.
B. If any cracking is found, prior to further flight, repair and
modify the lap joint as required by paragraph (n) of this AD.
(2) Prior to the accumulation of 20,000 total landings, or
within 1,000 landings as of the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, modify all fastener locations where a countersunk
fastener was found, during the inspection required by paragraph
(q)(1) of this AD, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3,
dated February 8, 2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this
AD. For purposes of complying with the requirements of this AD,
fastener locations that were previously modified in accordance with
paragraph (n) of this AD do not need to be modified again.
Accomplishment of this modification terminates the repetitive
inspections required by paragraph (m) of this AD for the modified
fastener locations.
Adjustments to Compliance Time: Cabin Differential Pressure
(r) For the purposes of calculating the compliance threshold and
repetitive intervals for actions required by paragraphs (f) and (g)
of this AD, as of the effective date of this AD: All flight cycles,
including the number of flight cycles in which cabin differential
pressure is at 2.0 psi or less, must be counted when determining the
number of flight cycles that have occurred on the airplane, and a
1.2 adjustment factor may not be used. However, for airplanes on
which the repetitive intervals for the actions required by paragraph
(f) of this AD have been calculated in accordance with paragraph (h)
and/or (i) of this AD by excluding the number of flight cycles in
which cabin differential pressure is at 2.0 pounds psi or less, and/
or by using a 1.2 adjustment factor: Continue to adjust the
repetitive intervals in accordance with paragraph (h) and/or (i) of
this AD until the next inspection required by paragraph (f) of this
AD is accomplished. Thereafter, no adjustment to compliance times
based on paragraph (h) and/or (i) of this AD is allowed.
Special One-Time Inspection for Cracking of Certain Airplanes
(s) For airplanes with line numbers 630 through 814 inclusive
that meet the conditions specified in paragraphs (s)(1) and (s)(2)
of this AD: Within 300 flight cycles after the effective date of
this AD, or within 500 flight cycles after the most recent sliding
probe inspection done in accordance with Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 1, dated March 29, 1990; or Revision
2, dated October 8, 1992; whichever occurs later, do a special one-
time HFEC inspection or a special one-time detailed inspection for
cracking, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3, dated
February 8, 2007. If any cracking is found in a lap joint, before
further flight, repair and modify that lap joint in accordance with
Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3, dated February 8,
2007; except as provided by paragraph (u) of this AD. Accomplishment
of this repair and modification terminates the repetitive
inspections required by paragraph (m) of this AD for that lap joint.
This special one-time inspection is not required for lap joints that
have been modified in accordance with paragraph (g), (n), (o), or
(q) of this AD.
(1) Airplanes that have not been modified in accordance with
paragraph (g) or (o) of this AD.
(2) Airplanes on which the sliding probe HFEC inspection method
specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 1, dated
March 29, 1990; or Revision 2, dated October 8, 1992; was used
during the last skin inspection required by paragraph (f), (l), or
(m) of this AD.
Actions After the Special One-Time Inspection if No Cracking Is Found
(t) For airplanes specified in paragraph (s) of this AD on which
no cracking is found during the special one-time inspection, do the
applicable repetitive inspections specified in paragraph (t)(1) or
(t)(2) of this AD.
(1) If the special one-time inspection was done using the HFEC
inspection method in accordance with paragraph (s) of this AD,
perform the next inspection required by paragraph (m) of this AD
within the next 4,000 flight cycles after doing the inspection
[[Page 25606]]
required by paragraph (s) of this AD, and repeat the inspection
thereafter in accordance with paragraph (m) of this AD.
(2) If the special one-time inspection was done using the
detailed inspection method in accordance with paragraph (s) of this
AD, perform the next inspection required by paragraph (m) of this AD
within the next 500 flight cycles after doing the inspection
required by paragraph (s) of this AD, and repeat the inspection
thereafter in accordance with paragraph (m) of this AD.
Contacting the Manufacturer
(u) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 3,
dated February 8, 2007, specifies to contact Boeing for appropriate
action for a repair or inspection, before further flight, do the
applicable action in paragraph (u)(1) or (u)(2) of this AD.
(1) Do the repair using a method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (v) of this AD.
(2) Do the inspection using a method approved by the Manager,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), FAA. For a repair
method to be approved by the Manager, Seattle ACO, as required by
this paragraph, the Manager's approval letter must specifically
refer to this AD.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(v)(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in accordance with the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety shall be
used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Delegation Option Authorization Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet the certification basis
of the airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this
AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 94-15-06 for
airplane line numbers 630 through 814 inclusive are approved as
AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of this AD if the AMOC does
not involve using the existing sliding probe HFEC skin inspection
method specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2312, Revision 2,
dated October 8, 1992, or an earlier version. In addition, the
provisions of paragraph (r) of this AD must be applied to AMOCs
approved previously in accordance with AD 94-15-06, amendment 39-
8977, where applicable.
(5) AMOCs approved previously in accordance with AD 94-15-06 for
airplane line numbers 201 through 629 inclusive are approved as
AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of this AD. In addition, the
provisions of paragraph (r) of this AD must be applied to AMOCs
approved previously in accordance with AD 94-15-06, where
applicable.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 30, 2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-10060 Filed 5-6-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P