Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -500 Series Airplanes, 24151-24153 [E8-9312]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 86 / Friday, May 2, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 18,
2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–9310 Filed 5–1–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–0046; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–173–AD; Amendment
39–15496; AD 2008–09–15]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 737–100, –200, –200C, –300,
–400, and –500 Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Boeing Model 737–100, –200, –200C,
–300, –400, and –500 series airplanes.
This AD requires repetitive inspections
for any cracking of or damage to the left
side and right side flight deck No. 2, No.
4, and No. 5 windows and corrective
actions if necessary. This AD results
from reports of in-flight departure and
separation of the flight deck windows.
We are issuing this AD to detect and
correct cracking in the vinyl interlayer
or damage to the structural inner glass
panes of the flight deck No. 2, No. 4,
and No. 5 windows, which could result
in loss of a window and rapid loss of
cabin pressure. Loss of cabin pressure
could cause crew communication
difficulties or crew incapacitation.
DATES: This AD is effective June 6, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of June 6, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with RULES
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:19 May 01, 2008
Jkt 214001
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 917–6447; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that would apply to all
Boeing Model 737–100, –200, –200C,
–300, –400, and –500 series airplanes.
That NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on October 17, 2007
(72 FR 58766). That NPRM proposed to
require repetitive inspections for any
cracking of or damage to the left side
and right side flight deck No. 2, No. 4,
and No. 5 windows and corrective
actions if necessary.
Changes Made to This AD
We have deleted paragraph (h)(4) of
the NPRM and added a new paragraph
(h) to this AD specifying that
installation of metallic window blanks
at cockpit eyebrow windows No. 4 and
No. 5 in accordance with Supplemental
Type Certificate (STC) ST01630SE
terminates the initial and repetitive
inspections for the flight deck No. 4 and
No. 5 windows required by paragraph (f)
of this AD. Incorporation of STC
ST01630SE is considered a terminating
action, not an alternative method of
compliance (AMOC), since an AMOC
can only be issued after an AD has been
issued. We have also reidentified the
AMOC paragraph of the NPRM as
paragraph (i) in this AD.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received from
the three commenters.
Support for the NPRM
Boeing and Continental Airlines
support the NPRM.
Request to Expand Applicability
North Star Aerospace states that the
affected window panels are also
installed on Boeing Model 707 and 727
airplanes and Model 737–600, –700,
–800, and –900 series airplanes, and
that it has witnessed failure of the
windows on these airplanes. North Star
PO 00000
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24151
Aerospace believes the inspections
should be extended to include all
airplanes equipped with window panels
having part numbers (P/Ns) 5–89355–
( ), 5–89357–( ), and 5–89358–( ).
We infer the commenter requests that
we revise the applicability to add Model
707 and 727 airplanes and Model 737–
600, –700, –800, and –900 series
airplanes. Since the affected windows
are interchangeable, we agree that the
windows might be installed on all
Model 707, 727, and 737 airplanes.
However, we do not agree to expand the
applicability of this AD, since we have
issued separate rulemaking actions to
address the unsafe condition on Model
707 and 727 airplanes and Model 737–
600, –700, –800, and –900 series
airplanes. Please refer to Docket Nos.
FAA–2007–0264, FAA–2007–0265, and
FAA–2007–0263, respectively, at
https://www.regulations.gov. No change
to this AD is necessary in this regard.
Request To Revise the Compliance
Time
Continental Airlines requests that we
revise the compliance time for the
initial inspection of the flight deck No.
2 window to within 36 months or 7,500
flight hours, whichever occurs first,
after the window installation.
Continental Airlines states that the
NPRM, which proposes to require the
initial inspection within 24 months after
the effective date of this AD regardless
of the age or flight time of the window,
unnecessarily penalizes operators who
proactively inspect and replace the No.
2 window before the AD is issued.
Continental Airlines also states that,
according to the wording in the NPRM,
a window replaced one day before the
effective date of the AD would need to
be re-inspected within 24 months, but a
window inspected and replaced one day
after the effective date of the AD would
not need to be re-inspected until 36
months or 7,500 window flight hours,
whichever is first.
We do not agree to revise the
compliance time for the initial
inspection of the flight deck No. 2
window. According to paragraph (e) of
this AD, an operator is responsible for
having the actions required by this AD
performed within the compliance times
specified, unless the actions have
already been done. If the initial
inspection of the No. 2 window was
done before the effective date of this AD
in accordance with Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737–56A1023, dated May 24,
2007, then the initial inspection does
not need to be accomplished again; only
the repetitive inspections would need to
be accomplished in accordance with the
service bulletin at the applicable
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02MYR1
24152
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 86 / Friday, May 2, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
interval specified in the service bulletin.
If the initial and repetitive inspections
of the No. 2 window are done before the
effective date of this AD, but are not
done in accordance with the service
bulletin, then those inspections are not
acceptable for compliance with this AD
unless an AMOC is issued for those
prior inspections. Under the provisions
of paragraph (i) of this AD, we will
consider requests for approval of an
AMOC if sufficient data are submitted to
substantiate that prior inspections
incorporate similar criteria to what is
provided for in the service bulletin.
Therefore, no change to this AD is
necessary in this regard.
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with RULES
Request for an AMOC for a Parts
Manufacturer Approval (PMA)
Equivalent Part
Continental Airlines states that the
FAA has approved a new, improved
flight deck No. 2 window designed by
GKN Aerospace Transparency Systems,
under PMA Holder No. PQ1250NM,
Supplement 10, dated September 17,
2007. Continental Airlines states that
the new, improved No. 2 window was
designed to prevent the premature
failure of the window, and that new,
improved window addresses the unsafe
condition of the NPRM. Continental
Airlines, therefore, requests that we add
a new AMOC paragraph to this AD,
which would exempt the new,
improved No. 2 window from the
required inspections.
We do not agree to allow the PMA
equivalent No. 2 window as an AMOC
to the required inspections. Although
the window has been approved as a
PMA equivalent part, the commenter
has not provided data showing that the
PMA equivalent window is not
susceptible to the same vinyl interlayer
cracking. However, under the provisions
of paragraph (i) of this AD, we will
consider requests for approval of an
AMOC if sufficient data are submitted to
substantiate that the design change
would provide an acceptable level of
safety. No change to this AD is
necessary in this regard.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the changes described previously.
We also determined that these changes
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator or increase the scope of
the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,685 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:19 May 01, 2008
Jkt 214001
This AD affects about 799 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The required inspections
take about 2 work hours per airplane, at
an average labor rate of $80 per work
hour. Based on these figures, the
estimated cost of the AD for U.S.
operators is $127,840, or $160 per
airplane, per inspection cycle.
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory
evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
I
PO 00000
Frm 00014
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
I
2008–09–15 Boeing: Amendment 39–15496.
Docket No. FAA–2007–0046; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–173–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective June 6, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Boeing Model
737–100, –200, –200C, –300, –400, and –500
series airplanes, certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of in-flight
departure and separation of flight deck
windows. We are issuing this AD to detect
and correct cracking in the vinyl interlayer or
damage to the structural inner glass panes of
the flight deck No. 2, No. 4, and No. 5
windows, which could result in loss of a
window and rapid loss of cabin pressure.
Loss of cabin pressure could cause crew
communication difficulties or crew
incapacitation.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Repetitive Inspections and Replacement
(f) At the applicable times specified in
Tables 1, 2, and 3 of paragraph 1.E. of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 737–56A1023, dated
May 24, 2007, except as provided by
paragraph (g) of this AD: Do the internal and
external detailed inspections for any cracking
of or damage to the left side and right side
flight deck No. 2, No. 4, and No. 5 windows
and do the applicable corrective actions
before further flight, by accomplishing all of
the applicable actions specified in the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin. Repeat the inspections thereafter at
the applicable interval specified in paragraph
1.E. of the service bulletin.
Exception to Compliance Times
(g) Where Tables 1, 2, and 3 of paragraph
1.E. of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
56A1023, dated May 24, 2007, specify
counting the compliance time from ‘‘* * *
the date on this service bulletin,’’ this AD
requires counting the compliance time from
the effective date of this AD.
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02MYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 86 / Friday, May 2, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Optional Terminating Action
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(h) Installation of metallic window blanks
at cockpit eyebrow windows No. 4 and No.
5 in accordance with Supplemental Type
Certificate ST01630SE terminates the initial
and repetitive inspections for the flight deck
No. 4 and No. 5 windows required by
paragraph (f) of this AD. All other applicable
actions required by paragraph (f) of this AD
must be fully complied with.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Delegation Option
Authorization Organization who has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to
make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with RULES
(j) You must use Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 737–56A1023, dated May 24, 2007,
to do the actions required by this AD, unless
the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information incorporated by reference at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at
the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 18,
2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–9312 Filed 5–1–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:19 May 01, 2008
Jkt 214001
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–28664; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–007–AD; Amendment
39–15492; AD 2008–09–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 777–200, –300, and –300ER
Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Boeing Model 777–200, –300, and
–300ER series airplanes. This AD
requires a one-time inspection to
determine the material of the forward
and aft gray water drain masts. For
airplanes having composite gray water
drain masts, this AD also requires
installation of a bonding jumper
between a ground and the clamp on the
tube of the forward and aft gray water
composite drain masts. This AD results
from a report of charred insulation
blankets and burned wires around the
forward gray water composite drain
mast found during an inspection of the
forward cargo compartment on a Model
767–300F airplane. We are issuing this
AD to prevent a fire near a composite
drain mast and possible disruption of
the electrical power system due to a
lightning strike on a composite drain
mast, which could result in the loss of
several functions essential for safe
flight.
This AD is effective June 6, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of June 6, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
PO 00000
Frm 00015
Fmt 4700
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24153
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicholas Wilson, Aerospace Engineer,
Cabin Safety and Environmental
Systems Branch, ANM–150S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 917–6476; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that would apply to all
Boeing Model 777–200, –200LR, –300,
and –300ER series airplanes. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on July 10, 2007 (72 FR 37475).
That NPRM proposed to require a onetime inspection to determine the
material of the forward and aft gray
water drain masts. For airplanes having
composite gray water drain masts, that
NPRM also proposed to require
installation of a bonding jumper
between a ground and the clamp on the
tube of the forward and aft gray water
composite drain masts.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
have considered the single comment
received.
Request To Remove Airplanes From the
Applicability Statement of the Proposed
AD
Boeing requests that we revise the
applicability statement of the NPRM to
remove certain airplanes. Boeing states
that Model 777 airplanes beginning with
line number 525 have a ground bracket
and copper bonding jumper installed in
production for the aft composite gray
water drain mast, and an aluminum
drain mast installed in the forward
drain mast position. Additionally,
Boeing points out that all Model 777–
200LR series airplanes produced prior
to line number 525 have a bonding
jumper installed on the aft composite
gray water drain mast and an aluminum
forward gray water drain mast.
Therefore, Boeing asserts that these
airplanes should not be subject to this
AD.
We partially agree. For the reasons
Boeing stated, we have determined that
these airplanes should not be subject to
this AD. However, we do not agree to
revise the applicability statement of this
AD as suggested by Boeing. Instead, we
have revised the applicability statement
of this final rule to state, ‘‘This AD
E:\FR\FM\02MYR1.SGM
02MYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 86 (Friday, May 2, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 24151-24153]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-9312]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-0046; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-173-AD;
Amendment 39-15496; AD 2008-09-15]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -
300, -400, and -500 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -500 series
airplanes. This AD requires repetitive inspections for any cracking of
or damage to the left side and right side flight deck No. 2, No. 4, and
No. 5 windows and corrective actions if necessary. This AD results from
reports of in-flight departure and separation of the flight deck
windows. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct cracking in the
vinyl interlayer or damage to the structural inner glass panes of the
flight deck No. 2, No. 4, and No. 5 windows, which could result in loss
of a window and rapid loss of cabin pressure. Loss of cabin pressure
could cause crew communication difficulties or crew incapacitation.
DATES: This AD is effective June 6, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of June 6, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-
2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is the Document Management
Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30,
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
917-6447; fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness directive (AD) that would apply to
all Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -300, -400, and -500 series
airplanes. That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on October
17, 2007 (72 FR 58766). That NPRM proposed to require repetitive
inspections for any cracking of or damage to the left side and right
side flight deck No. 2, No. 4, and No. 5 windows and corrective actions
if necessary.
Changes Made to This AD
We have deleted paragraph (h)(4) of the NPRM and added a new
paragraph (h) to this AD specifying that installation of metallic
window blanks at cockpit eyebrow windows No. 4 and No. 5 in accordance
with Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) ST01630SE terminates the
initial and repetitive inspections for the flight deck No. 4 and No. 5
windows required by paragraph (f) of this AD. Incorporation of STC
ST01630SE is considered a terminating action, not an alternative method
of compliance (AMOC), since an AMOC can only be issued after an AD has
been issued. We have also reidentified the AMOC paragraph of the NPRM
as paragraph (i) in this AD.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received from the three commenters.
Support for the NPRM
Boeing and Continental Airlines support the NPRM.
Request to Expand Applicability
North Star Aerospace states that the affected window panels are
also installed on Boeing Model 707 and 727 airplanes and Model 737-600,
-700, -800, and -900 series airplanes, and that it has witnessed
failure of the windows on these airplanes. North Star Aerospace
believes the inspections should be extended to include all airplanes
equipped with window panels having part numbers (P/Ns) 5-89355-( ), 5-
89357-( ), and 5-89358-( ).
We infer the commenter requests that we revise the applicability to
add Model 707 and 727 airplanes and Model 737-600, -700, -800, and -900
series airplanes. Since the affected windows are interchangeable, we
agree that the windows might be installed on all Model 707, 727, and
737 airplanes. However, we do not agree to expand the applicability of
this AD, since we have issued separate rulemaking actions to address
the unsafe condition on Model 707 and 727 airplanes and Model 737-600,
-700, -800, and -900 series airplanes. Please refer to Docket Nos. FAA-
2007-0264, FAA-2007-0265, and FAA-2007-0263, respectively, at https://
www.regulations.gov. No change to this AD is necessary in this regard.
Request To Revise the Compliance Time
Continental Airlines requests that we revise the compliance time
for the initial inspection of the flight deck No. 2 window to within 36
months or 7,500 flight hours, whichever occurs first, after the window
installation. Continental Airlines states that the NPRM, which proposes
to require the initial inspection within 24 months after the effective
date of this AD regardless of the age or flight time of the window,
unnecessarily penalizes operators who proactively inspect and replace
the No. 2 window before the AD is issued. Continental Airlines also
states that, according to the wording in the NPRM, a window replaced
one day before the effective date of the AD would need to be re-
inspected within 24 months, but a window inspected and replaced one day
after the effective date of the AD would not need to be re-inspected
until 36 months or 7,500 window flight hours, whichever is first.
We do not agree to revise the compliance time for the initial
inspection of the flight deck No. 2 window. According to paragraph (e)
of this AD, an operator is responsible for having the actions required
by this AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done. If the initial inspection of the No. 2
window was done before the effective date of this AD in accordance with
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-56A1023, dated May 24, 2007, then the
initial inspection does not need to be accomplished again; only the
repetitive inspections would need to be accomplished in accordance with
the service bulletin at the applicable
[[Page 24152]]
interval specified in the service bulletin. If the initial and
repetitive inspections of the No. 2 window are done before the
effective date of this AD, but are not done in accordance with the
service bulletin, then those inspections are not acceptable for
compliance with this AD unless an AMOC is issued for those prior
inspections. Under the provisions of paragraph (i) of this AD, we will
consider requests for approval of an AMOC if sufficient data are
submitted to substantiate that prior inspections incorporate similar
criteria to what is provided for in the service bulletin. Therefore, no
change to this AD is necessary in this regard.
Request for an AMOC for a Parts Manufacturer Approval (PMA) Equivalent
Part
Continental Airlines states that the FAA has approved a new,
improved flight deck No. 2 window designed by GKN Aerospace
Transparency Systems, under PMA Holder No. PQ1250NM, Supplement 10,
dated September 17, 2007. Continental Airlines states that the new,
improved No. 2 window was designed to prevent the premature failure of
the window, and that new, improved window addresses the unsafe
condition of the NPRM. Continental Airlines, therefore, requests that
we add a new AMOC paragraph to this AD, which would exempt the new,
improved No. 2 window from the required inspections.
We do not agree to allow the PMA equivalent No. 2 window as an AMOC
to the required inspections. Although the window has been approved as a
PMA equivalent part, the commenter has not provided data showing that
the PMA equivalent window is not susceptible to the same vinyl
interlayer cracking. However, under the provisions of paragraph (i) of
this AD, we will consider requests for approval of an AMOC if
sufficient data are submitted to substantiate that the design change
would provide an acceptable level of safety. No change to this AD is
necessary in this regard.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described previously. We also determined that
these changes will not increase the economic burden on any operator or
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,685 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. This AD affects about 799 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The required inspections take about 2 work hours per airplane, at an
average labor rate of $80 per work hour. Based on these figures, the
estimated cost of the AD for U.S. operators is $127,840, or $160 per
airplane, per inspection cycle.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2008-09-15 Boeing: Amendment 39-15496. Docket No. FAA-2007-0046;
Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-173-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective June 6, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to all Boeing Model 737-100, -200, -200C, -
300, -400, and -500 series airplanes, certificated in any category.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from reports of in-flight departure and
separation of flight deck windows. We are issuing this AD to detect
and correct cracking in the vinyl interlayer or damage to the
structural inner glass panes of the flight deck No. 2, No. 4, and
No. 5 windows, which could result in loss of a window and rapid loss
of cabin pressure. Loss of cabin pressure could cause crew
communication difficulties or crew incapacitation.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Repetitive Inspections and Replacement
(f) At the applicable times specified in Tables 1, 2, and 3 of
paragraph 1.E. of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-56A1023, dated
May 24, 2007, except as provided by paragraph (g) of this AD: Do the
internal and external detailed inspections for any cracking of or
damage to the left side and right side flight deck No. 2, No. 4, and
No. 5 windows and do the applicable corrective actions before
further flight, by accomplishing all of the applicable actions
specified in the Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin. Repeat the inspections thereafter at the applicable
interval specified in paragraph 1.E. of the service bulletin.
Exception to Compliance Times
(g) Where Tables 1, 2, and 3 of paragraph 1.E. of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 737-56A1023, dated May 24, 2007, specify counting
the compliance time from ``* * * the date on this service
bulletin,'' this AD requires counting the compliance time from the
effective date of this AD.
[[Page 24153]]
Optional Terminating Action
(h) Installation of metallic window blanks at cockpit eyebrow
windows No. 4 and No. 5 in accordance with Supplemental Type
Certificate ST01630SE terminates the initial and repetitive
inspections for the flight deck No. 4 and No. 5 windows required by
paragraph (f) of this AD. All other applicable actions required by
paragraph (f) of this AD must be fully complied with.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair required by this AD, if it is approved by an
Authorized Representative for the Boeing Commercial Airplanes
Delegation Option Authorization Organization who has been authorized
by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet the certification basis
of the airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this
AD.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(j) You must use Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-56A1023,
dated May 24, 2007, to do the actions required by this AD, unless
the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington
98124-2207.
(3) You may review copies of the service information
incorporated by reference at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or
go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_
regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 18, 2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-9312 Filed 5-1-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P