Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Airplanes, 21521-21523 [E8-8530]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 78 / Tuesday, April 22, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–29065; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–142–AD; Amendment
39–15486; AD 2008–09–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747 Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Boeing Model 747 airplanes. This AD
requires inspecting the trunnion fork
assembly of the wing landing gears to
determine the part number and serial
number and to determine the category of
the trunnion fork assemblies. For certain
airplanes, this AD also requires, if
necessary, various inspections to detect
discrepancies of the trunnion fork
assemblies, related investigative/
corrective actions, and a terminating
action. This AD results from a report of
a fractured trunnion fork assembly. We
are issuing this AD to prevent a
fractured trunnion fork assembly, which
could result in the collapse of a wing
landing gear on the ground and possible
damage to hydraulic equipment and the
aileron and spoiler cables. Such damage
could result in reduced controllability
of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective May 27,
2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of May 27, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with RULES
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:18 Apr 21, 2008
Jkt 214001
Gary
Oltman, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 917–6443;
fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that would apply to
certain Boeing Model 747 airplanes.
That NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on August 31, 2007 (72
FR 50282). That NPRM proposed to
require inspecting the trunnion fork
assembly of the wing landing gears to
determine the part number and serial
number and to determine the category of
the trunnion fork assemblies. For certain
airplanes, that NPRM also proposed to
require, if necessary, various
inspections to detect discrepancies of
the trunnion fork assemblies, related
investigative/corrective actions, and a
terminating action.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received from
the three commenters.
Request To Revise Initial Compliance
Time
Boeing requests that the compliance
time specified in paragraph (g) of the
NPRM be revised from 18 months to
either 18 months or within 18 months
after the date of issuance of the original
Standard Certificate of Airworthiness or
the original Export Certificate of
Airworthiness, whichever occurs later.
Boeing states that operators of airplanes
delivered more than 18 months after the
effective date of the AD will be unable
to comply with the requirements of
paragraph (g) of the NPRM.
We do not agree. We have confirmed
with Boeing that affected airplanes
currently in production are compliant
with the requirements of this AD.
Therefore, for affected airplanes
delivered after the effective date of the
AD, no additional time will be
necessary to comply with the
requirements of paragraph (g) of this
AD. We have made no change to the
compliance time specified in paragraph
(g) of this AD in this regard.
Requests To Allow Review of
Maintenance or Delivery Records
Boeing and Lufthansa request that, for
clarification purposes, paragraph (g) of
the NPRM be revised to allow review of
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
21521
maintenance or delivery records instead
of doing the proposed inspection. The
commenters note that such an
alternative is specified in paragraphs 3.
and 4. of Part 1 of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–32A2482. Boeing notes
that we have included a similar
provision in other ADs.
We agree with the commenters to
clarify paragraph (g) of this AD. It was
our intent that either the inspection or
record review be done in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
32A2482. Therefore, we have revised
paragraph (g) of the AD accordingly.
Request To Allow a Magnetic-Particle
Inspection
Boeing requests that we allow a
magnetic-particle inspection in
accordance with Boeing Standard
Operating Procedure Manual 20–20–01
as an alternative to the high frequency
eddy current inspection required by
paragraph (h)(1) of the NPRM. Boeing
states that it intended the HFEC
inspection to be done ‘‘in-situ’’ by the
operators. Boeing also states that one
operator intends to remove the trunnion
forks from the airplane and inspect
them for cracks at an overhaul facility
that has magnetic-particle inspection
capability. In addition, Boeing states
that it intends to add this option in the
next revision of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–32A2482, if revised.
We partially agree. We acknowledge
that a magnetic-particle inspection may
be done instead of an HFEC inspection;
however, Boeing has not completed
developing procedures for a revised
service bulletin. We may consider
approving the revised service bulletin as
an alternative method of compliance
(AMOC) once it has been completed.
Paragraph (k) of this AD provides for
operators’ requests for approval of an
AMOC to address these unique
circumstances. Therefore, we have made
no change to this AD in this regard.
Request To Include a Parts Installation
Paragraph
Boeing requests that we add a parts
installation paragraph to the NPRM for
Category A, B, C, or D trunnion fork
assemblies that are installed after the
terminating action specified in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–32A2482 has
been done (i.e., Part 5 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the
service bulletin). Boeing states that such
a paragraph will ensure that the actions
specified in the service bulletin are
done on spare parts within the
compliance times mandated by the
NPRM. Boeing is concerned about
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22APR1
21522
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 78 / Tuesday, April 22, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
landing gear parts being interchanged
between airplanes.
We partially agree. We acknowledge
that spare parts must be addressed due
to the interchangeability of landing
gears. However, it is not necessary to
change the AD. The AD refers to Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–32A2482 as
the appropriate source of service
information for doing the required
actions. Note (b) of Tables 4 (for
Categories A and C trunnion fork
assemblies) and 5 (for Categories B and
D trunnion fork assemblies) of
paragraph 1.E, ‘‘Compliance,’’ of the
service bulletin specifies that the
following three types of trunnion fork
assemblies can be installed:
1. New trunnion fork assembly;
2. Category Not Affected trunnion fork
assembly; or
3. Category B (Group 1 airplanes) or
D (Group 2 airplanes) trunnion fork
assembly on which Part 3 or Part 4 of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
32A2482 has been done.
Once the compliance threshold has
been reached for doing the terminating
action required by this AD, operators are
prohibited under 14 CFR 39.3 from
replacing a trunnion fork assembly with
an assembly other than one identified in
note (b) of Tables 4 and 5. Therefore, we
have made no change to the final rule
in this regard.
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with RULES
Request To Correct Typographical
Errors
Boeing requests that the categories
specified in the first column in Table 1
of the NPRM be corrected to match
those specified in Tables 4 and 5 of
paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–32A2482.
Boeing states that ‘‘Categories A and D’’
should be ‘‘Categories A and C’’ in
paragraph (h)(1) of Table 1, and
‘‘Categories B and C’’ should be
‘‘Categories B and D’’ in paragraph (h)(2)
of Table 1.
We agree that two typographical
errors appear in Table 1 of the NPRM.
It was our intent to align the categories
of Table 1 with those in Tables 4 and
5 of paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
32A2482. Therefore, we have revised
this AD accordingly.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the changes described previously.
We also determined that these changes
will not increase the economic burden
on any operator or increase the scope of
the AD.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:18 Apr 21, 2008
Jkt 214001
Costs of Compliance
Adoption of the Amendment
There are about 1,055 airplanes of the
affected design in the worldwide fleet.
This AD affects about 215 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The required inspection
for part number, serial number, and
category takes about 1 work hour per
airplane, at an average labor rate of $80
per work hour. Based on these figures,
the estimated cost of the inspection
required by this AD for U.S. operators
is $17,200, or $80 per airplane.
I
Authority for This Rulemaking
§ 39.13
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
I
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory
evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
2008–09–05 Boeing: Amendment 39–15486.
Docket No. FAA–2007–29065;
Directorate Identifier 2007–NM–142–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective May 27, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747–
100, 747–100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–200B,
747–200C, 747–200F, 747–300, 747–400,
747–400D, 747–400F, 747SR, and 747SP
series airplanes, certificated in any category;
as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–32A2482, dated June 14, 2007.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report of a
fractured trunnion fork assembly. We are
issuing this AD to prevent a fractured
trunnion fork assembly, which could result
in the collapse of a wing landing gear on the
ground and possible damage to hydraulic
equipment and the aileron and spoiler cables.
Such damage could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the
actions required by this AD performed within
the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin
(f) The term ‘‘service bulletin,’’ as used in
this AD, means Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–32A2482, dated June 14, 2007.
Initial Inspection for Part Number, Serial
Number, and Category
(g) Within 18 months after the effective
date of this AD, inspect the pad-up area on
the forward upper inboard surface of the
trunnion fork assembly of both the left and
right wing landing gears to determine the
part number and serial number and to
determine the category of the trunnion fork
assemblies. A review of airplane
maintenance or delivery records is acceptable
instead of the inspection if the part number
and serial number of the installed fork
assembly can be conclusively determined
from that review. Do the actions in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of the service bulletin.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 78 / Tuesday, April 22, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Follow-On Actions for Category A, B, C, or
D Trunnion Fork Assemblies
(h) If any part number and serial number
identified as Category A, B, C, or D in Tables
2 and 3 of paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
the service bulletin is found installed during
the inspection required by paragraph (g) of
this AD: At the applicable compliance time(s)
listed in Table 4 or 5 of paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of the service bulletin, except
as provided by paragraph (i) of this AD, do
21523
the applicable action(s) in Table 1 of this AD
and applicable related investigative/
corrective actions, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin.
TABLE 1.—REQUIREMENTS FOR CATEGORY A, B, C, OR D TRUNNION FORK ASSEMBLIES
For—
Do—
And—
Or—
(1) Categories A and C trunnion
fork assemblies.
A detailed inspection for damage
to the protective finish and for
corrosion of the trunnion fork
assembly and a high frequency
eddy current (HFEC) inspection
to detect cracks (Part 2).
An ultrasonic inspection to determine the wall thickness in the
area forward of the outer cylinder attach lugs in 8 zones,
and a hardness measurement
(Part 3).
An ultrasonic inspection to determine the wall thickness in the
area forward of the outer cylinder attach lugs in 8 zones,
and a hardness measurement if
applicable (Part 3).
None .............................................
Do the terminating action (Part 5).
(2) Categories B and D trunnion
fork assemblies.
(i) Where paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
the service bulletin specifies a compliance
time after the date on the service bulletin,
this AD requires compliance within the
specified compliance time after the effective
date of this AD.
Terminating Action
(j) Replacing the trunnion fork assembly of
the wing landing gear with a trunnion fork
assembly identified in Part 5 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service
bulletin, in accordance with and at the
applicable time specified in Table 4 or 5 of
paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of the service
bulletin, constitutes terminating action for
the requirements of this AD for that side
only.
ebenthall on PRODPC60 with RULES
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested in accordance with the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–32A2482, dated June 14, 2007,
to do the actions required by this AD, unless
the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information incorporated by reference at the
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:18 Apr 21, 2008
Jkt 214001
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at
the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 14,
2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–8530 Filed 4–21–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2008–0031; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–313–AD; Amendment
39–15484; AD 2008–09–04]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell
Douglas Model DC–8–31, DC–8–32,
DC–8–33, DC–8–41, DC–8–42, and DC–
8–43 Airplanes; Model DC–8–50 Series
Airplanes; Model DC–8F–54 and DC–
8F–55 Airplanes; Model DC–8–60
Series Airplanes; Model DC–8–60F
Series Airplanes; Model DC–8–70
Series Airplanes; and Model DC–8–70F
Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
McDonnell Douglas airplanes identified
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
None.
above. This AD requires revising the
FAA-approved maintenance program to
incorporate new airworthiness
limitations for fuel tank systems to
satisfy Special Federal Aviation
Regulation No. 88 requirements. This
AD results from a design review of the
fuel tank systems. We are issuing this
AD to prevent the potential for ignition
sources inside fuel tanks caused by
latent failures, alterations, repairs, or
maintenance actions, which, in
combination with flammable fuel
vapors, could result in a fuel tank
explosion and consequent loss of the
airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective May 27,
2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of May 27, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Long Beach
Division, 3855 Lakewood Boulevard,
Long Beach, California 90846, Attention:
Data and Service Management, Dept.
C1–L5A (D800–0024).
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
E:\FR\FM\22APR1.SGM
22APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 78 (Tuesday, April 22, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21521-21523]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-8530]
[[Page 21521]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-29065; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-142-AD;
Amendment 39-15486; AD 2008-09-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 747 Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Boeing Model 747 airplanes. This AD requires inspecting the trunnion
fork assembly of the wing landing gears to determine the part number
and serial number and to determine the category of the trunnion fork
assemblies. For certain airplanes, this AD also requires, if necessary,
various inspections to detect discrepancies of the trunnion fork
assemblies, related investigative/corrective actions, and a terminating
action. This AD results from a report of a fractured trunnion fork
assembly. We are issuing this AD to prevent a fractured trunnion fork
assembly, which could result in the collapse of a wing landing gear on
the ground and possible damage to hydraulic equipment and the aileron
and spoiler cables. Such damage could result in reduced controllability
of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective May 27, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of May 27,
2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington 98124-
2207.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Management Facility
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is the Document Management
Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30,
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Oltman, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
917-6443; fax (425) 917-6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an airworthiness directive (AD) that would apply to
certain Boeing Model 747 airplanes. That NPRM was published in the
Federal Register on August 31, 2007 (72 FR 50282). That NPRM proposed
to require inspecting the trunnion fork assembly of the wing landing
gears to determine the part number and serial number and to determine
the category of the trunnion fork assemblies. For certain airplanes,
that NPRM also proposed to require, if necessary, various inspections
to detect discrepancies of the trunnion fork assemblies, related
investigative/corrective actions, and a terminating action.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received from the three commenters.
Request To Revise Initial Compliance Time
Boeing requests that the compliance time specified in paragraph (g)
of the NPRM be revised from 18 months to either 18 months or within 18
months after the date of issuance of the original Standard Certificate
of Airworthiness or the original Export Certificate of Airworthiness,
whichever occurs later. Boeing states that operators of airplanes
delivered more than 18 months after the effective date of the AD will
be unable to comply with the requirements of paragraph (g) of the NPRM.
We do not agree. We have confirmed with Boeing that affected
airplanes currently in production are compliant with the requirements
of this AD. Therefore, for affected airplanes delivered after the
effective date of the AD, no additional time will be necessary to
comply with the requirements of paragraph (g) of this AD. We have made
no change to the compliance time specified in paragraph (g) of this AD
in this regard.
Requests To Allow Review of Maintenance or Delivery Records
Boeing and Lufthansa request that, for clarification purposes,
paragraph (g) of the NPRM be revised to allow review of maintenance or
delivery records instead of doing the proposed inspection. The
commenters note that such an alternative is specified in paragraphs 3.
and 4. of Part 1 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-32A2482. Boeing notes that we have included a
similar provision in other ADs.
We agree with the commenters to clarify paragraph (g) of this AD.
It was our intent that either the inspection or record review be done
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-32A2482. Therefore, we have revised paragraph (g)
of the AD accordingly.
Request To Allow a Magnetic-Particle Inspection
Boeing requests that we allow a magnetic-particle inspection in
accordance with Boeing Standard Operating Procedure Manual 20-20-01 as
an alternative to the high frequency eddy current inspection required
by paragraph (h)(1) of the NPRM. Boeing states that it intended the
HFEC inspection to be done ``in-situ'' by the operators. Boeing also
states that one operator intends to remove the trunnion forks from the
airplane and inspect them for cracks at an overhaul facility that has
magnetic-particle inspection capability. In addition, Boeing states
that it intends to add this option in the next revision of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-32A2482, if revised.
We partially agree. We acknowledge that a magnetic-particle
inspection may be done instead of an HFEC inspection; however, Boeing
has not completed developing procedures for a revised service bulletin.
We may consider approving the revised service bulletin as an
alternative method of compliance (AMOC) once it has been completed.
Paragraph (k) of this AD provides for operators' requests for approval
of an AMOC to address these unique circumstances. Therefore, we have
made no change to this AD in this regard.
Request To Include a Parts Installation Paragraph
Boeing requests that we add a parts installation paragraph to the
NPRM for Category A, B, C, or D trunnion fork assemblies that are
installed after the terminating action specified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-32A2482 has been done (i.e., Part 5 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin). Boeing states
that such a paragraph will ensure that the actions specified in the
service bulletin are done on spare parts within the compliance times
mandated by the NPRM. Boeing is concerned about
[[Page 21522]]
landing gear parts being interchanged between airplanes.
We partially agree. We acknowledge that spare parts must be
addressed due to the interchangeability of landing gears. However, it
is not necessary to change the AD. The AD refers to Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-32A2482 as the appropriate source of service
information for doing the required actions. Note (b) of Tables 4 (for
Categories A and C trunnion fork assemblies) and 5 (for Categories B
and D trunnion fork assemblies) of paragraph 1.E, ``Compliance,'' of
the service bulletin specifies that the following three types of
trunnion fork assemblies can be installed:
1. New trunnion fork assembly;
2. Category Not Affected trunnion fork assembly; or
3. Category B (Group 1 airplanes) or D (Group 2 airplanes) trunnion
fork assembly on which Part 3 or Part 4 of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-32A2482 has been done.
Once the compliance threshold has been reached for doing the
terminating action required by this AD, operators are prohibited under
14 CFR 39.3 from replacing a trunnion fork assembly with an assembly
other than one identified in note (b) of Tables 4 and 5. Therefore, we
have made no change to the final rule in this regard.
Request To Correct Typographical Errors
Boeing requests that the categories specified in the first column
in Table 1 of the NPRM be corrected to match those specified in Tables
4 and 5 of paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-32A2482. Boeing states that ``Categories A and D'' should
be ``Categories A and C'' in paragraph (h)(1) of Table 1, and
``Categories B and C'' should be ``Categories B and D'' in paragraph
(h)(2) of Table 1.
We agree that two typographical errors appear in Table 1 of the
NPRM. It was our intent to align the categories of Table 1 with those
in Tables 4 and 5 of paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-32A2482. Therefore, we have revised this AD
accordingly.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the changes described previously. We also determined that
these changes will not increase the economic burden on any operator or
increase the scope of the AD.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 1,055 airplanes of the affected design in the
worldwide fleet. This AD affects about 215 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The required inspection for part number, serial number, and category
takes about 1 work hour per airplane, at an average labor rate of $80
per work hour. Based on these figures, the estimated cost of the
inspection required by this AD for U.S. operators is $17,200, or $80
per airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979), and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
You can find our regulatory evaluation and the estimated costs of
compliance in the AD Docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2008-09-05 Boeing: Amendment 39-15486. Docket No. FAA-2007-29065;
Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-142-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective May 27, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Boeing Model 747-100, 747-100B, 747-100B
SUD, 747-200B, 747-200C, 747-200F, 747-300, 747-400, 747-400D, 747-
400F, 747SR, and 747SP series airplanes, certificated in any
category; as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
32A2482, dated June 14, 2007.
Unsafe Condition
(d) This AD results from a report of a fractured trunnion fork
assembly. We are issuing this AD to prevent a fractured trunnion
fork assembly, which could result in the collapse of a wing landing
gear on the ground and possible damage to hydraulic equipment and
the aileron and spoiler cables. Such damage could result in reduced
controllability of the airplane.
Compliance
(e) You are responsible for having the actions required by this
AD performed within the compliance times specified, unless the
actions have already been done.
Service Bulletin
(f) The term ``service bulletin,'' as used in this AD, means
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-32A2482, dated June 14, 2007.
Initial Inspection for Part Number, Serial Number, and Category
(g) Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD,
inspect the pad-up area on the forward upper inboard surface of the
trunnion fork assembly of both the left and right wing landing gears
to determine the part number and serial number and to determine the
category of the trunnion fork assemblies. A review of airplane
maintenance or delivery records is acceptable instead of the
inspection if the part number and serial number of the installed
fork assembly can be conclusively determined from that review. Do
the actions in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
the service bulletin.
[[Page 21523]]
Follow-On Actions for Category A, B, C, or D Trunnion Fork Assemblies
(h) If any part number and serial number identified as Category
A, B, C, or D in Tables 2 and 3 of paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,''
of the service bulletin is found installed during the inspection
required by paragraph (g) of this AD: At the applicable compliance
time(s) listed in Table 4 or 5 of paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of
the service bulletin, except as provided by paragraph (i) of this
AD, do the applicable action(s) in Table 1 of this AD and applicable
related investigative/corrective actions, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin.
Table 1.--Requirements for Category A, B, C, or D Trunnion Fork Assemblies
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For-- Do-- And-- Or--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Categories A and C trunnion A detailed inspection for An ultrasonic inspection Do the terminating
fork assemblies. damage to the protective to determine the wall action (Part 5).
finish and for corrosion thickness in the area
of the trunnion fork forward of the outer
assembly and a high cylinder attach lugs in
frequency eddy current 8 zones, and a hardness
(HFEC) inspection to measurement if
detect cracks (Part 2). applicable (Part 3).
(2) Categories B and D trunnion An ultrasonic inspection None.................... None.
fork assemblies. to determine the wall
thickness in the area
forward of the outer
cylinder attach lugs in
8 zones, and a hardness
measurement (Part 3).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(i) Where paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of the service
bulletin specifies a compliance time after the date on the service
bulletin, this AD requires compliance within the specified
compliance time after the effective date of this AD.
Terminating Action
(j) Replacing the trunnion fork assembly of the wing landing
gear with a trunnion fork assembly identified in Part 5 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the service bulletin, in accordance
with and at the applicable time specified in Table 4 or 5 of
paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of the service bulletin, constitutes
terminating action for the requirements of this AD for that side
only.
Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Before using any approved AMOC on any airplane to which the AMOC
applies, notify your appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the FAA
Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(l) You must use Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-32A2482,
dated June 14, 2007, to do the actions required by this AD, unless
the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, Washington
98124-2207.
(3) You may review copies of the service information
incorporated by reference at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or
go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_
regulations/ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 14, 2008.
Ali Bahrami,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. E8-8530 Filed 4-21-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P