Pacific Whiting; Joint Management Committee and Scientific Review Group, 19825-19826 [E8-7792]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 71 / Friday, April 11, 2008 / Notices
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that would suggest some degree of
reproductive isolation.
After analyzing the best available
scientific and commercial information,
we conclude that Lynn Canal Pacific
herring are not markedly discrete from
other Pacific herring populations. The
following evidence suggests that Lynn
Canal Pacific herring are not markedly
discrete: (1) there are no known genetic
differences between the Lynn Canal
stock and other stocks in Southeast
Alaska; (2) spawn timing in Lynn Canal
does not differ significantly from the
timing of other Southeast Alaska stocks,
but instead appears to follow a natural
gradient based on climatic conditions;
(3) growth rates, length-at-age, and
weight-at-age of Lynn Canal Pacific
herring are not significantly different
from stocks elsewhere in Southeast
Alaska; (4) tagging data are too limited
to determine the extent of migration or
degree of spawning site fidelity for
individual southeast Alaska stocks; and
(5) habitat conditions in Lynn Canal are
not markedly different from those
elsewhere in southeast Alaska.
Therefore, we find that the best
available scientific and commercial
information does not support a finding
that the Lynn Canal population is
discrete from other nearby herring
populations in Icy Strait, Seymour
Canal, Sitka Sound, or other parts of
southeast Alaska.
Furthermore, we conclude that, even
if the evidence indicated that the Lynn
Canal population is discrete, it is not
significant with respect to the taxon.
Lynn Canal does not provide a markedly
unusual or unique ecological setting for
herring; the population exists in a
relatively small geographic area in close
proximity to other herring populations,
such that the loss of the population
segment would not result in a
significant gap in the range of a taxon;
the population is not the only surviving
natural occurrence of the taxon, but
rather is one small part of an abundant,
widely distributed taxon; and no
evidence indicates that the population
segment differs markedly from other
populations of Pacific herring in its
genetic characteristics. Because the
Lynn Canal population does not meet
the primary criteria required for
recognition as a DPS, we conclude that
the Pacific herring population in Lynn
Canal does not constitute a DPS as
defined under the ESA.
Description of Southeast Alaska DPS
Through the Status Review process,
we have determined that the Lynn Canal
Pacific herring stock is part of a larger,
regional Southeast Alaska DPS. The
Southeast Alaska DPS of Pacific herring
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extends from Dixon Entrance northward
to Cape Fairweather and Icy Point and
includes all Pacific herring stocks in
Southeast Alaska.
Authority
Discreteness
Dated: April 7, 2008.
Samuel D. Rauch III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E8–7797 Filed 4–10–08; 8:45 am]
The delineation of the southern
boundary is based on genetic differences
between herring in Southeast Alaska
and those in British Columbia, as well
as differences in recruitment and
average weight-at-age, parasitism,
spawn timing and locations, and the
results of tagging studies conducted in
British Columbia. The northern
boundary is defined by physical and
ecological features that create migratory
barriers, as well as large stretches of
exposed ocean beaches that are devoid
of spawning and rearing habitats.
Significance
Given the large scope of this
geographic area and the large number of
stocks found throughout Southeast
Alaska, we have determined that the
Southeast Alaska Pacific herring
population is significant to the taxon as
a whole. Specifically, the Southeast
population persists in a unique
ecological setting, and the extirpation of
this population of Pacific herring would
result in a significant gap in the range
of the taxon.
DPS Conclusion
Because the Southeast Alaska
population of Pacific herring meets the
discreteness and significance criteria of
the joint USFWS-NMFS DPS policy, this
regional population constitutes a DPS
under the ESA.
Next Steps
In order to determine whether this
Southeast Alaska DPS of Pacific herring
warrants protection under the ESA, we
will proceed with a status review of the
Southeast Alaska DPS described above.
Because we have formally announced
the initiation of a status review for the
Southeast Alaska DPS of Pacific herring,
we consider this DPS to be a candidate
species under the ESA. The status
review for this candidate species will
include an analysis of extinction risk, an
assessment of the factors listed under
section 4(a)(1) of the ESA, and an
evaluation of conservation efforts for the
DPS as a whole. The results of the
expanded status review and our
determination on the status of the
Southeast Alaska DPS of Pacific herring
will be published in a subsequent
Federal Register notice.
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The authority for this action is the
Endangered Species Act of 1973, as
amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XH16
Pacific Whiting; Joint Management
Committee and Scientific Review
Group
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: NMFS is soliciting
nominations for two advisory groups
called for in the Pacific Whiting Act of
2006 (Act). Nominations received
pursuant to this notice will be used to
appoint one U.S. offshore whiting
commercial sector representative to the
Joint Management Committee and two
U.S. representatives to the Scientific
Review Group.
DATES: Nominations must be received
by May 12, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may submit
nominations by any of the following
methods:
• E-mail:
WhitingReps.nwr@noaa.gov: Include
0648–XH16 in the subject line of the
message.
• Fax: 206–526–6736, Attn: Frank
Lockhart.
• Mail: D. Robert Lohn,
Administrator, Northwest Region,
NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE,
Seattle, WA, 98115–0070.
Each submission should be specific to
either the Joint Management Committee
or the Scientific Review Group.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Frank Lockhart at 206–526–6142.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Title VI of
the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management
Reauthorization Act of 2006 entitled
‘‘The Pacific Whiting Act of 2006,’’
implements the 2003 treaty ‘‘Agreement
Between the Government of the United
States of America and the Government
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19826
Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 71 / Friday, April 11, 2008 / Notices
of Canada on Pacific Hake/Whiting.’’
Among other provisions, the Whiting
Act provides for the establishment of
the Joint Management Committee (Sec.
603(a)(D)) and the Scientific Review
Group (Sec. 604(a)) to advise the Joint
U.S. Canada Management Committee on
bilateral whiting management issues.
For the establishment of these
committees, the Act requires the
Secretary of Commerce appoint:
(1) 1 individual to the Joint
Management Committee that represents
the U.S. ‘‘commercial sector of the
whiting fishing industry concerned with
the offshore whiting resource;’’ and,
(2) ‘‘2 scientific experts to serve on
the Scientific Review Group.’’
Nominations are sought for the
Secretary to consider in making these
appointments.
Nomination Packages should include:
1. The name of the applicant or
nominee and the committee or review
group they are being nominated for;
and,
2. A statement of background and/or
description of how the nominee meets
the requirements to represent the U.S.
on the relevant committee or group.
In the initial year of treaty
implementation, NMFS anticipates that
up to 3 meetings for each group will be
required. In subsequent years, 1–2
meetings will be held annually.
Meetings will be held in the United
States or Canada. Representatives will
need a valid U.S. passport. Members
appointed to represent the United States
will be reimbursed for necessary travel
expenses.
The Pacific Whiting Act of 2006 also
states that while performing their
appointed duties, members ‘‘shall be
considered to be Federal Employees
only for purposes of: (1) injury
compensation under chapter 81 of title
5, United States Code; (2) requirements
concerning ethics, conflicts of interest,
and corruption as provided under title
18, United States Code; and, (3) any
other criminal or civil statute or
regulation governing the conduct of
Federal employees.’’
mstockstill on PROD1PC66 with NOTICES
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: April 7 2008.
Emily H. Menashes,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E8–7792 Filed 4–10–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–S
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
RIN 0648–XG84
Taking and importing of Endangered
Species; Taking of Sea Turtles
Incidental to Power Plant Operations
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of receipt of applications
for individual incidental take permits
under the Endangered Species Act;
request for comment and information.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: NMFS received seven
applications for individual incidental
take permits under the Endangered
Species Act of 1973, as amended (ESA)
from power generating stations located
on the coast of southern California for
the entrainment of sea turtles incidental
to routine operations associated with
power plant operations. As a result of
these applications, NMFS is considering
whether to issue the permits in
accordance with the ESA authorizing
the incidental taking of endangered
species. In order to issue the permits,
NMFS must determine that these
takings will not appreciably reduce the
likelihood of survival and recovery for
the species and that habitat
conservation plans meet the
requirements of the ESA. NMFS
provides this notice to allow public
comment on the applications and
conservation plans. NMFS also seeks
additional commercial and scientific
data relevant to the documents.
DATES: Written comments and
information must be submitted before
May 12, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Comments should be
addressed to Russell Strach, NMFS
Southwest Region, 501 West Ocean
Boulevard, Suite 4200, Long Beach, CA,
90802; facsimile: 916–930–3643; or may
be submitted electronically to 0648–
XG84@noaa.gov. Copies of the
applications may be obtained upon
written request to this address, or by
telephoning the persons below (see FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT)
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Lawson, 562–980–3209, or Lindsey
Waller, 562–980–3230, NMFS
Southwest Regional Office.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 9 of the ESA and Federal
regulations prohibit the ‘‘taking’’ of a
species listed as endangered or
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threatened. The term ‘‘take’’is defined
under the ESA to mean harass, harm,
pursue, hunt, shoot, would, kill, trap,
capture, or collect, or to attempt to
engage in any such conduct. Section
10(a)(1)(B) ESA) authorizes the
incidental taking of endangered or
threatened species as long as such take
is incidental, but not intentional, to an
otherwise lawful activity, if certain
determinations are made and a permit
issued.
In order to issue the ESA section
10(a)(1)(B) permit, NMFS must find
that: the taking will be incidental; the
impacts will be mitigated to the
maximum extent practicable; the taking
will not appreciably reduce the
likelihood of survival and recovery of
the species; the habitat conservation
plan reflects measures that NMFS
deems necessary or appropriate; and
there are adequate assurances that the
conservation plan will be funded or
implemented. NMFS regulations
governing the issuance of permits for
threatened and endangered species are
promulgated at 50 CFR 222.307.
Incidental live and lethal takings of
threatened and endangered sea turtles,
including green (Chelonia mydas),
loggerhead (Caretta caretta), leatherback
(Dermochelys coriacea), and olive ridley
(Lepidochelys olivacea) have occurred
or have a reasonable chance to occur,
and are expected to continue to occur as
a result of the operation of circulating
water systems (CWS) by the electrical
power generation plants located in
southern California described in this
incidental take permit application.
These CWS are an integral part of these
power stations that provide continuous
cooling water necessary for power
generation and safety of the facility. The
typical location of entrainment occurs
as water is taken into the plant via
submerged structures or canals. Intake
velocities may be strong enough to pull
live animals into the plant, particularly
if they are actively seeking prey in the
vicinity of intake structures, or seeking
shelter in the intake structure itself.
Confinement within intake plumbing
could lead to injury or death. If the
animal is unable to escape, it could (1)
drown or become fatally injured in
transit between intake and large
sedimentation basins within the plants
known as forebays, (2) survive the
transit and succumb in the forebay due
to exhaustion, illness, or disease, or (3)
survive the transit and be rescued by
plant personnel using cages specially
designed for such an activity.
Decomposed turtles may also become
entrained in the power plant intake
structures.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 71 (Friday, April 11, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19825-19826]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-7792]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
RIN 0648-XH16
Pacific Whiting; Joint Management Committee and Scientific Review
Group
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS is soliciting nominations for two advisory groups called
for in the Pacific Whiting Act of 2006 (Act). Nominations received
pursuant to this notice will be used to appoint one U.S. offshore
whiting commercial sector representative to the Joint Management
Committee and two U.S. representatives to the Scientific Review Group.
DATES: Nominations must be received by May 12, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may submit nominations by any of the following methods:
E-mail: WhitingReps.nwr@noaa.gov: Include 0648-XH16 in the
subject line of the message.
Fax: 206-526-6736, Attn: Frank Lockhart.
Mail: D. Robert Lohn, Administrator, Northwest Region,
NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98115-0070.
Each submission should be specific to either the Joint Management
Committee or the Scientific Review Group.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Frank Lockhart at 206-526-6142.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Title VI of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Reauthorization Act of 2006 entitled ``The
Pacific Whiting Act of 2006,'' implements the 2003 treaty ``Agreement
Between the Government of the United States of America and the
Government
[[Page 19826]]
of Canada on Pacific Hake/Whiting.'' Among other provisions, the
Whiting Act provides for the establishment of the Joint Management
Committee (Sec. 603(a)(D)) and the Scientific Review Group (Sec.
604(a)) to advise the Joint U.S. Canada Management Committee on
bilateral whiting management issues. For the establishment of these
committees, the Act requires the Secretary of Commerce appoint:
(1) 1 individual to the Joint Management Committee that represents
the U.S. ``commercial sector of the whiting fishing industry concerned
with the offshore whiting resource;'' and,
(2) ``2 scientific experts to serve on the Scientific Review
Group.''
Nominations are sought for the Secretary to consider in making
these appointments.
Nomination Packages should include:
1. The name of the applicant or nominee and the committee or review
group they are being nominated for; and,
2. A statement of background and/or description of how the nominee
meets the requirements to represent the U.S. on the relevant committee
or group.
In the initial year of treaty implementation, NMFS anticipates that
up to 3 meetings for each group will be required. In subsequent years,
1-2 meetings will be held annually. Meetings will be held in the United
States or Canada. Representatives will need a valid U.S. passport.
Members appointed to represent the United States will be reimbursed for
necessary travel expenses.
The Pacific Whiting Act of 2006 also states that while performing
their appointed duties, members ``shall be considered to be Federal
Employees only for purposes of: (1) injury compensation under chapter
81 of title 5, United States Code; (2) requirements concerning ethics,
conflicts of interest, and corruption as provided under title 18,
United States Code; and, (3) any other criminal or civil statute or
regulation governing the conduct of Federal employees.''
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Dated: April 7 2008.
Emily H. Menashes,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. E8-7792 Filed 4-10-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-S