Community Right-to-Know; Corrections and 2007 Updates to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Reporting Codes; Proposed Rule; Request for Public Comments, 12045-12053 [E8-4387]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 45 / Thursday, March 6, 2008 / Proposed Rules
organizations, and small governmental
jurisdictions.
This site-specific treatment variance
does not propose to create any new
requirements. Rather, it proposes an
alternative treatment standard for
specific waste codes and applies to only
one facility. Therefore, we hereby certify
that this rule will not add any new
regulatory requirements to small
entities. This rule, therefore, does not
require a regulatory flexibility analysis.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 268
Environmental protection, Hazardous
waste, Mixed waste and variances.
Dated: February 28, 2008.
Susan Parker Bodine,
Assistant Administrator, Office of Solid Waste
and Emergency Response.
[FR Doc. E8–4428 Filed 3–5–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 372
[EPA–HQ–TRI–2007–0318; FRL–8539–5]
RIN 2025–AA22
Community Right-to-Know;
Corrections and 2007 Updates to the
Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) North
American Industry Classification
System (NAICS) Reporting Codes;
Proposed Rule; Request for Public
Comments
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to amend
the regulations to make certain updates
and corrections. EPA is proposing to
update the list of North American
Industry Classification System (NAICS)
codes subject to reporting under the
Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) to reflect
the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) 2007 NAICS revision. Facilities
would be required to report to TRI using
2007 NAICS codes beginning with TRI
reporting forms that are due on July 1,
2009, covering releases and other waste
management quantities for the 2008
calendar year. EPA is also proposing to
make corrections to the list of NAICS
codes subject to reporting under TRI
that was published on June 6, 2006, in
the final rule adopting NAICS for TRI
reporting and to correct a longstanding
typographical error in the regulatory
text.
Written comments must be
received by April 7, 2008.
DATES:
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Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
TRI–2007–0318, by one of the following
methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: oei.docket@epa.gov.
• Fax: (202) 566–9744
• Mail: OEI Docket, Environmental
Protection Agency, Mailcode 2822T,
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460.
• Hand Delivery: EPA/DC, EPA West,
Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Ave.,
NW., Washington, DC 20460. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Docket’s normal hours of operation, and
special arrangements should be made
for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–TRI–2007–
0318. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
for which disclosure is restricted by
statute. Do not submit information that
you consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters or any form of
encryption and must be free of any
defects or viruses. For additional
information about EPA’s public docket,
visit the EPA Docket Center homepage
at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/
dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
ADDRESSES:
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12045
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information for which disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
materials, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the OEI Docket, EPA/DC, EPA West,
Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Ave.,
NW., Washington, DC. This Docket
Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30
p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding
legal holidays. The Public Reading
Room is open Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The telephone
number for the Public Reading Room is
(202) 566–1744, and the telephone
number for the OEI Docket is (202) 566–
1752.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
general information on TRI, contact the
Emergency Planning and Community
Right-to-Know Hotline at (800) 424–
9346 or (703) 412–9810, TDD (800) 553–
7672, https://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/
hotline/. For specific information on
this rulemaking contact: Judith Kendall,
Toxics Release Inventory Program
Division, Mailcode 2844T, OEI,
Environmental Protection Agency, Ariel
Rios Building, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.,
NW., Washington, DC 20460;
Telephone: (202) 566–0750; Fax: (202)
566–0741; e-mail:
kendall.judith@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Why is EPA Issuing this Proposed
Rule?
EPA is proposing to update the list of
North American Industry Classification
System (NAICS) codes subject to
reporting under the Toxics Release
Inventory (TRI) to reflect the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) 2007
NAICS revision. OMB’s Notice of March
16, 2006, states that ‘‘data published for
reference years beginning on or after
January 1, 2007, should be published
using the 2007 NAICS United States
Codes.’’ 71 FR 28532.
EPA is also proposing to make
corrections to the list of TRI-covered
NAICS codes from the 2006 TRI NAICS
rule. Certain items that should have
been included in the final list of NAICS
codes subject to TRI reporting were
inadvertently omitted from the final list.
Unrelated to the NAICS rule, EPA is
using this opportunity to correct a
longstanding error in the regulations
that refers to section 372.17 when, in
fact, the reference should be 40 CFR
372.30.
The updated list of TRI-covered
NAICS codes is listed in 40 CFR
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372.23(b) ‘‘NAICS codes that correspond
to SIC codes 20 through 39’’, and (c)
‘‘NAICS codes that correspond to SIC
codes other than SIC codes 20 through
39.’’ Labels have been added to the 3digit subsector codes and the 6-digit
national industry codes to provide
descriptions of the NAICS industries
that are covered for TRI. These labels
are being added for clarification
purposes, and they are identical to the
labels that appear in the OMB NAICS
manual, Executive Office of the
President, Office of Management and
Budget, North American Industry
Classification System, United States,
2007, Bernan, a division of The Kraus
Organization Limited, 2007.
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II. Does This Action Apply to Me?
Entities that may be affected by this
action are those facilities that have 10 or
more full-time employees or the
equivalent 20,000 hours per year that
manufacture, process, or otherwise use
toxic chemicals listed on the TRI, and
that are required under section 313 of
the Emergency Planning and
Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA)
and section 6607 of the Pollution
Prevention Act (PPA) to report annually
to EPA and States their environmental
releases and other waste management
quantities of covered chemicals. Under
Executive Order 13423, published on
January 24, 2007 (72 FR 3919), all
federal facilities are required to comply
with the provisions set forth in Section
313 of EPCRA and section 6607 of the
PPA. On April 2, 2007, the White House
Council on Environmental Quality
(CEQ) issued Instructions for
Implementing Executive Order 13423,
including annual reporting to the TRI
program. Executive departments and
agencies are required to implement the
activities described in the instructions
in accordance with sections 1, 2, 3 and
4(b) of the Executive Order.
To determine whether your facility is
affected by this action, you should
carefully examine the applicability
criteria in part 372, subpart B of Title 40
of the Code of Federal Regulations. If
you have any questions regarding the
applicability of this action to a
particular entity, consult the person
listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section.
III. What is EPA’s Statutory Authority
for Taking This Action?
EPA is taking this action under
sections 313(g)(1) and 328 of EPCRA, 42
U.S.C. 11023(g)(1) and 11048. EPCRA is
also referred to as Title III of the
Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA)
(Pub. L. 99–499). In general, section 313
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of EPCRA requires owners and operators
of facilities in specified Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC) codes that
manufacture, process, or otherwise use
a listed toxic chemical in amounts
above specified threshold levels to
report certain facility specific
information about such chemicals,
including the annual releases and other
waste management quantities. Section
313(g)(1) of EPCRA requires EPA to
publish a uniform toxic chemical
release form for these reporting
purposes, and it also prescribes, in
general terms, the types of information
that must be submitted on the form.
Section 313(g)(1)(A) requires owners
and operators of facilities that are
subject to section 313 requirements to
report the principal business activities
at the facilities. Congress also granted
EPA broad rulemaking authority to
allow the Agency to fully implement the
statute. EPCRA section 328 authorizes
the ‘‘Administrator [to] prescribe such
regulations as may be necessary to carry
out this chapter.’’ 42 U.S.C. 11048.
Consistent with these authorities, EPA
amended 40 CFR Part 372 to include the
2002 NAICS codes that correspond to
the SIC codes that are currently subject
to section 313 of EPCRA and section
6607 of the PPA. 71 FR 32464 (June 6,
2006). EPA is now proposing to amend
40 CFR Part 372 to include OMB’s
revised NAICS codes for 2007.
Owners and operators of facilities that
are subject to section 313 must identify
their principal business activities using
2007 NAICS codes beginning with TRI
reporting forms that are due on July 1,
2009, covering releases and other waste
management quantities at the facility for
the 2008 calendar year.
IV. Background Information
What Is the General Background for
This Action?
EPA promulgated a final TRI NAICS
rule on June 6, 2006, to amend its
regulations for TRI, found at 40 CFR
Part 372, to include the NAICS codes.
The list of TRI NAICS codes that
appeared in the final rule was
developed from the 2002 NAICS
revision. EPA is proposing updates to
that list based on the OMB 2007 NAICS
revision. In addition, certain TRIcovered NAICS codes and certain
exceptions and limitations to TRIcovered NAICS codes did not appear in
the June 6, 2006, notice’s list of TRIcovered NAICS codes and are now being
proposed for inclusion. These omissions
are discussed in greater detail in Section
VI of this notice.
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V. Proposed Action
A. What Is the Agency Proposing?
EPA will amend 40 CFR Part 372 to
correct the list of NAICS codes for TRI
reporting and to update the list using
2007 NAICS codes so that the NAICS
codes listed in the TRI regulations
accurately reflect the universe of
covered facilities under section 313 of
EPCRA and section 6607 of the PPA.
In addition, unrelated to the NAICS
codes, EPA is using this rulemaking as
an opportunity to correct a reference to
a nonexistent section in Part 372.
Specifically, § 372.5 (Persons subject to
this part) reads, in pertinent part ‘‘If the
owner and operator of a facility are
different persons, only one need report
under § 372.17 or provide a notice
under § 372.45 for each toxic chemical
in a mixture or trade name product
distributed from the facility.’’ There is
no 40 CFR 372.17 and therefore,
reference to this section is an error
which the Agency is proposing to revise
to refer to the appropriate section on
TRI reporting requirements, § 372.30
(Reporting requirements and schedule
for reporting).
B. Will the Proposal Change the
Universe of Facilities That Are Currently
Required to Report to EPA and the
States?
EPA’s final rule of June 2006 defined
the universe of facilities that is currently
required to report under section 313 of
EPCRA and section 6607 of the PPA.
Certain facilities that should have been
included in the final list of NAICS codes
subject to TRI reporting in the June 2006
rule were inadvertently omitted. We are
clarifying in this notice that those
facilities are subject to TRI reporting.
C. How Will Section 313 Reporting
Requirements Change as a Result of
This Proposed Rule?
TRI reporting requirements will not
change as a result of this final rule. This
rule will revise the NAICS codes to
reflect the OMB NAICS 2007 revision
and correct inadvertent omissions that
occurred when identifying the NAICS
codes that are associated with the SIC
codes that are covered by the statute.
This rule will help clarify that certain
sectors are still required to report to TRI
and to accurately reflect all covered
sectors in the list of TRI-covered NAICS
codes.
VI. Which TRI-Covered NAICS Codes
Have Been Modified Under This
Proposed Rule?
An OMB Federal Register notice
published on March 16, 2006 (71 FR
28532), updates NAICS for 2007. All
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facilities that currently report to TRI
will still be required to report to TRI.
However, due to the 2007 NAICS
modifications, some facilities will need
to modify their NAICS codes as outlined
in the tables below. The following OMB
final revisions are those that apply to
the 2002 TRI-covered NAICS codes in
2002
NAICS
code
the manufacturing sector (NAICS 31–
33).
For a small subset of 2002 NAICS
codes, the 2007 NAICS revisions replace
one 2002 NAICS code with two or more
2007 NAICS codes (see the table below).
In one case—for the 2002 NAICS code
339111—the 2002 NAICS code number
2007
NAICS
code
2002 NAICS and U.S. description
12047
has been completely replaced by other
more specific existing NAICS codes and
the code 339111 no longer appears in
the NAICS code listing.
The following final revisions from the
OMB 2007 NAICS rule apply to 2002
TRI-covered NAICS codes in the NAICS
manufacturing sector.
2002 NAICS and U.S. description
315211 ...
Men’s and Boys’ Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
embroidery contractors
except embroidery
contractors
→
314999
315211
All Other Miscellaneous Textile Product Mills.
Men’s and Boys’ Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors.
315212 ...
Women’s, Girls’ and Infants’ Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
embroidery contractors
except embroidery
contractors
→
314999
315212
All Other Miscellaneous Textile Product Mills.
Women’s, Girls’ and Infants’ Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors.
326199 ...
All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing.
except inflatable plastics boats
inflatable plastics boats
→
326199
336612
All Other Plastics Product Manufacturing.
Boat Building.
326291 ...
Rubber Product Manufacturing for Mechanical Use.
except rubber tubing for mechanical use
rubber tubing for mechanical use
→
326291
326299
Rubber Product Manufacturing for Mechanical Use.
All Other Rubber Product Manufacturing.
326299 ...
All Other Rubber Product Manufacturing.
except inflatable rubber boats
inflatable rubber boats
→
326299
336612
All Other Rubber Product Manufacturing.
Boat Building.
334220 ...
Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing
except communications signal
testing and evaluation equipment
communications signal
testing and evaluation equipment
→
334220
334515
Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing.
Instrument Manufacturing for Measuring and Testing
Electricity and Signals.
339111 ...
Laboratory Apparatus and Furniture Manufacturing.
laboratory distilling equipment
laboratory freezers
laboratory furnaces and ovens
laboratory scales and balances
laboratory centrifuges
laboratory furniture (e.g. stools, tables, benches) except
laboratory distilling equipment, freezers, furnaces,
ovens, scales, balances, centrifuges, and furniture
→
333298
333415
333994
333997
333999
337127
339113
All Other Industrial Machinery Manufacturing.
Air-conditioning and Warm Air Heating Equipment.
And Commercial and Industrial Refrigeration Equipment
Manufacturing.
Industrial Process Furnace and Oven Manufacturing.
Scale and Balance Manufacturing.
All Other Miscellaneous General Purpose Machinery
Manufacturing.
Institutional Furniture Manufacturing.
Surgical Appliance and Supplies Manufacturing.
None of the NAICS 2007 revisions for
the manufacturing sector (NAICS 31–33)
listed in the table above result in
changes to the list of covered NAICS
codes from the 2006 TRI NAICS rule, in
which EPA amended its regulations for
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2002
NAICS
code
TRI to include NAICS codes. OMB has
simply moved some of the definitions
within specific NAICS manufacturing
codes to other NAICS manufacturing
codes, all of which are presently
covered under the TRI regulations.
The following final revisions from the
OMB 2007 NAICS rule apply to 2002
TRI-covered NAICS codes in sectors
outside of the NAICS manufacturing
sector.
2007
NAICS
code
2002 NAICS and U.S. description
2002 NAICS and U.S. description
516110 ...
Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
→
519130
Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search
Portals.
541710 ...
Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences
biotechnology research and development
except biotechnology research and development
→
541711
541712
Research and Development in Biotechnology.
Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology).
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The changes listed in the table above
result in two minor changes to the list
of covered NAICS codes in the 2006 TRI
NAICS rule, in which EPA amended its
regulations for TRI to include NAICS
codes. NAICS 516110, Internet
Publishing and Broadcasting, has been
changed in the 2007 NAICS revision to
519130, Internet Publishing and
Broadcasting and Web Search Portals.
TRI will make this revision to its final
list of covered NAICS codes; however,
Web Search Portals will be listed as an
exception from the reporting
requirements since Web Search Portals
are not covered in section 313 of EPCRA
and section 6607 of PPA. Thus the
facilities actually covered for the
purposes of TRI reporting will remain
the same.
NAICS 541710, Research and
Development in the Physical,
Engineering, and Life Sciences, has been
separated into two different NAICS
codes in order to single out
biotechnology research and
development. The 2002 NAICS code
541710 has become two new 2007
NAICS codes: NAICS 541711, Research
and Development in Biotechnology, and
NAICS 541712, Research and
Development in the Physical,
Engineering, and Life Sciences (except
Biotechnology). The latter 2007 NAICS
code, 541712, will replace 2002 NAICS
code 541710 in the final list of TRIcovered NAICS codes. As with 2002
NAICS code 541710, TRI coverage for
2007 NAICS code 541712 will be
limited to facilities that are primarily
engaged in guided missile and space
vehicle engine research and
development (previously classified
under SIC 3764, Guided Missile and
Space Vehicle Propulsion Units and
Propulsion Unit Parts), and in guided
missile and space vehicle parts (except
engines) research and development
(previously classified under SIC 3769,
Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Parts
and Auxiliary Equipment, Not
Elsewhere Classified).
The 2007 NAICS code 541711 will not
be added to the list of TRI-covered
facilities, since facilities conducting
research and development in
biotechnology are not covered under
section 313 of EPCRA and section 6607
of the PPA. Limitations exist and are
noted in 40 CFR 372.23(b) for both
NAICS 519130 and 541712.
EPA is also proposing several changes
to the list of TRI-covered NAICS codes
due to omissions that were identified
from the list of NAICS codes published
in the final TRI NAICS rulemaking
dated June 6, 2006 (71 FR 32464). Two
NAICS codes, 113310, Logging, and
221330, Steam and Air Conditioning
Supply (with limitations), will be added
to the final list of covered NAICS codes.
NAICS 113310 corresponds to the TRIcovered SIC manufacturing code for
logging, SIC 2411. NAICS 221330,
Steam and Air Conditioning Supply,
limited to facilities engaged in
providing combinations of electric, gas,
and other services, not elsewhere
classified (N.E.C.), corresponds to
covered SIC code 4939, Combination
Utility Services N.E.C.
In addition, three exceptions (see
table below) corresponding to NAICS
manufacturing codes 312, 327, and 399
should have been listed in the June 6,
2006, final rule and would be added to
the list of NAICS codes in the final
regulations in 40 CFR 372.23. These
changes do not alter the universe of
facilities covered by section 313 of
EPCRA and section 6607 of PPA, but
rather amend the current TRI
regulations to more accurately reflect
that universe.
NAICS subsector
(3-digit)
NAICS industries (6 digit)
Exception
312 ...........................
312112—Bottled Water Manufacturing
327 ...........................
327112—Vitreous China, Fine Earthenware, and Other Pottery Product
Manufacturing.
339113—Surgical Appliance and Supplies Manufacturing.
Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in bottling mineral or spring
water (previously classified under SIC 5149, Groceries and Related Products, NEC).
Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in manufacturing and selling
pottery on site (previously classified under SIC 5719, Miscellaneous
Homefurnishing Stores).
Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in manufacturing orthopedic
devices to prescription in a retail environment (previously classified under
SIC 5999, Miscellaneous Retail Stores, NEC).
339 ...........................
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VII. What Additional Reporting Burden
Is Associated With This Action?
This proposed rule adds no new
reporting requirements, and there will
be no net increase in respondent
burden. Facilities were first required to
report their toxic chemical releases and
other waste management activities to
EPA using NAICS codes beginning in
2007 for reporting year 2006. Covered
facilities should refer to the updated
NAICS code list in 40 CFR 372.23 when
reporting. Crosswalk tables between
2007 NAICS and 2002 NAICS can be
found on the Internet at https://
www.census.gov/epcd/www/naics.html.
VIII. Regulatory Assessment
Requirements
A. Executive Order 12866
This action is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under the terms of
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Executive Order (EO) 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993) and is therefore
not subject to review under the EO.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose any new
information collection burden. Facilities
that are affected by the rule are already
required to report their industrial
classification codes on the approved
reporting forms under section 313 of
EPCRA and 6607 of the PPA.
The Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) has previously approved the
information collection requirements
contained in the existing regulations at
40 CFR part 372 under the provisions of
the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C.
3501 et seq. and has assigned the
Information Collection Request (ICR)
OMB control numbers 2070–0093 (EPA
ICR No. 1363–14) for Form R and 2070–
0143 (EPA ICR No. 1704–08) for Form
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A. A copy of the OMB approved
Information Collection Requests (ICRs)
may be obtained from Rick Westlund,
Collection Strategies Division; U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency
(2822T); 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460 or by calling
(202) 566–1672.
Burden means the total time, effort, or
financial resources expended by persons
to generate, maintain, retain, or disclose
or provide information to or for a
Federal agency. This includes the time
needed to review instructions; develop,
acquire, install, and utilize technology
and systems for the purposes of
collecting, validating, and verifying
information, processing and
maintaining information, and disclosing
and providing information; adjust the
existing ways to comply with any
previously applicable instructions and
requirements; train personnel to be able
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to respond to a collection of
information; search data sources;
complete and review the collection of
information; and transmit or otherwise
disclose the information.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number. The OMB control
numbers for EPA’s regulations in 40
CFR are listed in 40 CFR part 9.
C. The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA),
as Amended by the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
The RFA generally requires an agency
to prepare a regulatory flexibility
analysis of any rule subject to notice
and comment rulemaking requirements
under the Administrative Procedure Act
or any other statute unless the agency
certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Small entities include small businesses,
small organizations, and small
governmental jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impacts
of this rule on small entities, small
entity is defined as: (1) A business that
is classified as a ‘‘small business’’ by the
Small Business Administration at 13
CFR 121.201; (2) a small governmental
jurisdiction that is a government of a
city, county, town, school district or
special district with a population of less
than 50,000; and (3) a small
organization that is any not-for-profit
enterprise which is independently
owned and operated and is not
dominant in its field.
After considering the economic
impacts of today’s proposed rule on
small entities, I certify that this action
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The small entities directly
regulated by this proposed rule are TRI
reporting facilities that have 10 or more
full-time employee equivalents (i.e., a
total of 20,000 hours or greater). We
have determined that, since this rule
makes only very minor revisions and
updates to the TRI NAICS codes that are
already being used by TRI-covered
facilities on TRI reporting forms, the
resulting burden due to these minor
changes is negligible, and will not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
EPA has determined that this rule
does not contain a Federal mandate that
may result in expenditures of $100
million or more for State, local, and
tribal governments, in the aggregate, or
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the private sector in any one year. Title
II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public Law 104–
4, establishes requirements for Federal
agencies to assess the effects of their
regulatory actions on State, local, and
tribal governments and the private
sector. Under Section 202 of the UMRA,
EPA generally must prepare a written
statement, including a cost-benefit
analysis, for proposed and final rules
with ‘‘Federal mandates’’ that may
result in expenditures to State, local,
and tribal governments, in the aggregate,
or to the private sector, of $100 million
or more in any one year. Before
promulgating an EPA rule for which a
written statement is needed, section 205
of the UMRA generally requires EPA to
identify and consider a reasonable
number of the regulatory alternatives
and adopt the least costly, most costeffective or least burdensome alternative
that achieves the objective of the rule.
The provisions of section 205 do not
apply when they are inconsistent with
applicable law. Moreover, section 205
allows EPA to adopt an alternative other
than the least costly, most cost-effective
or least burdensome alternative if the
Administrator publishes with the final
rule an explanation why that alternative
was not adopted. Before EPA establishes
any regulatory requirements that may
significantly or uniquely affect small
governments, including tribal
governments, it must have developed
under section 203 of the UMRA a small
government agency plan. The plan must
provide for notifying potentially
affected small governments, enabling
officials of affected small governments
to have meaningful and timely input in
the development of EPA regulatory
proposals with significant Federal
intergovernmental mandates, and
informing, educating, and advising
small governments on compliance with
the regulatory requirements.
Thus, today’s rule is not subject to the
requirements of sections 202 and 205 of
the UMRA. EPA has also determined
that this rule contains no regulatory
requirements that might significantly or
uniquely affect small governments.
Because this proposed rule simply
updates and makes very minor
corrections to the TRI NAICS codes that
have already been implemented for
reporting by TRI facilities, the rule will
not impose substantial direct
compliance costs on TRI reporting
facilities regulated under section 313 of
EPCRA and 6607 of the PPA.
E. Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled
Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999), requires EPA to develop an
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12049
accountable process to ensure
‘‘meaningful and timely input by State
and local officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have federalism
implications.’’ ‘‘Policies that have
federalism implications’’ is defined in
the Executive Order to include
regulations that have ‘‘substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.’’
This rule does not have federalism
implications. It will not have a
substantial direct effect on States, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132. Thus, Executive
Order 13132 does not apply to this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175, Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
Executive Order 13175, entitled
Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments, (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000), requires EPA
to develop an accountable process to
ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input by
tribal officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal
implications.’’ EPA has concluded that
this proposed rule may have tribal
implications as TRI reporting facilities
may be on tribal lands. However, the
rule simply updates and makes
corrections to the TRI NAICS codes that
have already been implemented for
reporting by TRI facilities, include those
on tribal lands. As such, the rule will
neither impose substantial direct
compliance costs on tribal governments,
nor preempt Tribal law.
G. Executive Order 13045, Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, ‘‘Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), applies to any rule that:
(1) Is determined to be ‘‘economically
significant’’ as defined under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) concerns an
environmental health or safety risk that
EPA has reason to believe may have a
disproportionate effect on children. If
the regulatory action meets both criteria,
the Agency must evaluate the
environmental health or safety effects of
the planned rule on children, and
explain why the planned regulation is
preferable to other potentially effective
and reasonably feasible alternatives
considered by the Agency.
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EPA interprets Executive Order 13045
as applying only to those regulatory
actions that are based on health or safety
risks, such that the analysis required
under section 5–501 of the Order has
the potential to influence the regulation.
This rule is not subject to Executive
Order 13045 because it does not
establish an environmental standard
intended to mitigate health or safety
risks.
H. Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This rule is not subject to Executive
Order 13211, Actions Concerning
Regulations That Significantly Affect
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (66
FR 28355, (May 22, 2001)), because it is
not a significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs EPA to use voluntary
consensus standards in its regulatory
activities unless to do so would be
inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary
consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications,
test methods, sampling procedures, etc.)
that are developed or adopted by
voluntary consensus standards bodies.
The NTTAA directs EPA to provide
Congress, through OMB, explanations
when the Agency decides not to use
available and applicable voluntary
consensus standards.
This proposed rulemaking does not
involve technical standards. Therefore,
EPA is not considering the use of any
voluntary consensus standards. EPA
welcomes comments on this aspect of
the proposed rulemaking and,
specifically, invites the public to
identify potentially applicable voluntary
consensus standards and to explain why
such standards should be used in this
regulation.
Dated: February 28, 2008.
Stephen L. Johnson,
Administrator.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations.
1. The authority citation for part 372
continues to read as follows:
Executive Order (EO) 12898 (59 FR
7629 (Feb. 16, 1994)) establishes federal
executive policy on environmental
justice. Its main provision directs
federal agencies, to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law, to
make environmental justice part of their
mission by identifying and addressing,
as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority
populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this rule will
not have disproportionately high and
adverse human health or environmental
effects on minority or low-income
populations because the rule addresses
information collection and does not
affect the level of protection provided to
human health or the environment.
2. Amend § 372.5, by removing the
reference to ‘‘372.17’’ and adding in its
place the reference ‘‘372.30’’.
3. Amend § 372.22 by revising
paragraph (b) introductory text to read
as follows:
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 372
Environmental protection,
Community right-to-know, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Toxic
chemicals.
Subsector code or
industry code
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113310 Logging
311 Food Manufacturing ......
312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, title 40 Chapter I of the Code
of Federal Regulations is proposed to be
amended as follows:
PART 372—[AMENDED]
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 11023 and 11048.
§ 372.5
[Amended]
§ 372.22 Covered facilities for toxic
chemical release reporting.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) The facility is in a Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC) (as in
effect on January 1, 1987) major group
or industry code listed in § 372.23(a), for
which the corresponding North
American Industry Classification
System (NAICS) (as in effect on January
1, 2007, for reporting year 2008 and
thereafter) subsector and industry codes
are listed in § 372.23(b) and 372.23(c) by
virtue of the fact that it meets one of the
following criteria:
*
*
*
*
*
4. Amend § 372.23 by revising
paragraphs (b) and (c) to read as follows:
§ 372.23 SIC and NAICS codes to which
this Part applies.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) NAICS codes that correspond to
SIC codes 20 through 39
Exceptions and/or limitations
Except 311119—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in Custom Grain Grinding for Animal Feed
(previously classified under SIC 0723, Crop Preparation Services for Market, Except Cotton Ginning);
Except 311330—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in the retail sale of candy, nuts, popcorn and
other confections not for immediate consumption made on the premises (previously classified under SIC 5441,
Candy, Nut, and Confectionery Stores);
Except 311340—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in the retail sale of candy, nuts, popcorn and
other confections not for immediate consumption made on the premises (previously classified under SIC 5441,
Candy, Nut, and Confectionery Stores);
Except 311811—Retail Bakeries (previously classified under SIC 5461, Retail Bakeries);
Except 311611—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in Custom Slaughtering for individuals (previously classified under SIC 0751, Livestock Services, Except Veterinary, Slaughtering, custom: for individuals);
Except 311612—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in the cutting up and resale of purchased
fresh carcasses for the trade (including boxed beef), and in the wholesale distribution of fresh, cured, and processed (but not canned) meats and lard (previously classified under SIC 5147, Meats and Meat Products);
Except 312112—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in bottling mineral or spring water (previously
classified under SIC 5149, Groceries and Related Products, NEC);
Except 312229—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in providing Tobacco Sheeting Services (previously classified under SIC 7389, Business Services, NEC);
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Subsector code or
industry code
313
Textile Mills .................
314
Textile Product Mills ...
315
Apparel Manufacturing
316 Leather and Allied
Product Manufacturing
321 Wood Product Manufacturing
322 Paper Manufacturing
323 Printing and Related
Support Activities.
324 Petroleum and Coal
Products Manufacturing
325 Chemical Manufacturing.
326 Plastics and Rubber
Products Manufacturing.
327 Nonmetallic Mineral
Product Manufacturing.
331 Primary Metal Manufacturing
332 Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
333 Machinery Manufacturing
334 Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing
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335 Electrical Equipment,
Appliance, and Component Manufacturing.
336 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
337 Furniture and Related
Product Manufacturing.
339 Miscellaneous Manufacturing.
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Exceptions and/or limitations
Except 313311—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in converting broadwoven piece goods and
broadwoven textiles, (previously classified under SIC 5131, Piece Goods Notions, and Other Dry Goods,
broadwoven and non-broadwoven piece good converters), and facilities primarily engaged in sponging fabric
for tailors and dressmakers (previously classified under SIC 7389, Business Services, NEC (Sponging fabric for
tailors and dressmakers));
Except 313312—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in converting narrow woven Textiles, and narrow woven piece goods, (previously classified under SIC 5131, Piece Goods Notions, and Other Dry Goods,
converters, except broadwoven fabric);
Except 314121—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in making Custom drapery for retail sale (previously classified under SIC 5714, Drapery, Curtain, and Upholstery Stores);
Except 314129—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in making Custom slipcovers for retail sale
(previously classified under SIC 5714, Drapery, Curtain, and Upholstery Stores);
Except 314999—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in Binding carpets and rugs for the trade, Carpet cutting and binding, and Embroidering on textile products (except apparel) for the trade (previously classified under SIC 7389, Business Services Not Elsewhere Classified, Embroidering of advertising on shirts and
Rug binding for the trade);
Except 315222—Exception is limited to custom tailors primarily engaged in making and selling men’s and boys’
suits, cut and sewn from purchased fabric (previously classified under SIC 5699, Miscellaneous Apparel and
Accessory Stores (custom tailors));
Except 315223—Exception is limited to custom tailors primarily engaged in making and selling men’s and boys’
dress shirts, cut and sewn from purchased fabric (previously classified under SIC 5699, Miscellaneous Apparel
and Accessory Stores (custom tailors));
Except 315233—Exception is limited to custom tailors primarily engaged in making and selling bridal dresses or
gowns, or women’s, misses’ and girls’ dresses cut and sewn from purchased fabric (except apparel contractors) (custom dressmakers) (previously classified under SIC Code 5699, Miscellaneous Apparel and Accessory
Stores);
Except 323114—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in reproducing text, drawings, plans, maps, or
other copy, by blueprinting, photocopying, mimeographing, or other methods of duplication other than printing
or microfilming (i.e., instant printing) (previously classified under SIC 7334, Photocopying and Duplicating Services, (instant printing));
Except 325998—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in Aerosol can filling on a job order or contract
basis (previously classified under SIC 7389, Business Services, NEC (aerosol packaging));
Except 326212—Tire Retreading, (previously classified under SIC 7534, Tire Retreading and Repair Shops (rebuilding));
Except 327112—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in manufacturing and selling pottery on site
(previously classified under SIC 5719, Miscellaneous Homefurnishing Stores);
Except 334611—Software Reproducing (previously classified under SIC 7372, Prepackaged Software, (reproduction of software));
Except 334612—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in mass reproducing pre-recorded Video cassettes, and mass reproducing Video tape or disk (previously classified under SIC 7819, Services Allied to Motion Picture Production (reproduction of Video));
Except 335312—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in armature rewinding on a factory basis (previously classified under SIC 7694 (Armature Rewinding Shops (remanufacturing));
Except 337110—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in the retail sale of household furniture and
that manufacture custom wood kitchen cabinets and counter tops (previously classified under SIC 5712, Furniture Stores (custom wood cabinets));
Except 337121—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in the retail sale of household furniture and
that manufacture custom made upholstered household furniture (previously classified under SIC 5712, Furniture Stores (upholstered, custom made furniture));
Except 337122—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in the retail sale of household furniture and
that manufacture nonupholstered, household type, custom wood furniture (previously classified under SIC
5712, Furniture Stores (custom made wood nonupholstered household furniture except cabinets));
Except 339113—Exception is limited to facilities primarily engaged in manufacturing orthopedic devices to prescription in a retail environment (previously classified under SIC 5999, Miscellaneous Retail Stores, NEC);
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Subsector code or
industry code
111998 All Other Miscellaneous Crop Farming.
211112 Natural Gas Liquid
Extraction.
212324 Kaolin and Ball
Clay Mining.
212325
Mining ...................
212393 Other Chemical
and Fertilizer Mineral Mining.
212399 All Other Nonmetallic Mineral Mining.
488390 Other Support Activities for Water Transportation.
511110 Newspaper Publishers
511120 Periodical Publishers
511130 Book Publishers
511140 Directory and Mailing List Publishers.
511191 Greeting Card Publishers
511199 All Other Publishers
512220 Integrated Record
Production/Distribution
512230 Music Publishers ..
519130 Internet Publishing
and Broadcasting and
Web Search Portals.
541712 Research and Development in the Physical,
Engineering, and Life
Sciences (except Biotechnology).
811490 Other Personal and
Household Goods Repair
and Maintenance.
Exceptions and/or limitations
Except 339115—Exception is limited to lens grinding facilities that are primarily engaged in the retail sale of eyeglasses and contact lenses to prescription for individuals (previously classified under SIC 5995, Optical Goods
Stores (optical laboratories grinding of lenses to prescription));
Except 339116—Dental Laboratories (previously classified under SIC 8072, Dental Laboratories);
Limited to facilities primarily engaged in reducing maple sap to maple syrup (previously classified under SIC
2099, Food Preparations, NEC, Reducing Maple Sap to Maple Syrup);
Limited to facilities that recover sulfur from natural gas (previously classified under SIC 2819, Industrial Inorganic
chemicals, NEC (recovering sulfur from natural gas));
Limited to facilities operating without a mine or quarry and that are primarily engaged in beneficiating kaolin and
clay (previously classified under SIC 3295, Minerals and Earths, Ground or Otherwise Treated (grinding, washing, separating, etc. of minerals in SIC 1455));
Limited to facilities operating without a mine or quarry and that are primarily engaged in beneficiating clay and ceramic and refractory minerals (previously classified under SIC 3295, Minerals and Earths, Ground or Otherwise
Treated (grinding, washing, separating, etc. of minerals in SIC 1459));
Limited to facilities operating without a mine or quarry and that are primarily engaged in beneficiating chemical or
fertilizer mineral raw materials (previously classified under SIC 3295, Minerals and Earths, Ground or Otherwise Treated (grinding, washing, separating, etc. of minerals in SIC 1479));
Limited to facilities operating without a mine or quarry and that are primarily engaged in beneficiating nonmetallic
minerals (previously classified under SIC 3295, Minerals and Earths, Ground or Otherwise Treated (grinding,
washing, separating, etc. of minerals in SIC 1499));
Limited to facilities that are primarily engaged in providing routine repair and maintenance of ships and boats
from floating drydocks (previously classified under SIC 3731, Shipbuilding and Repairing (floating drydocks not
associated with a shipyard));
Except facilities that are primarily engaged in furnishing services for direct mail advertising including Address list
compilers, Address list publishers, Address list publishers and printing combined, Address list publishing, Business directory publishers, Catalog of collections publishers, Catalog of collections publishers and printing combined, Mailing list compilers, Directory compilers, and Mailing list compiling services (previously classified under
SIC 7331, Direct Mail Advertising Services (mailing list compilers));
Except facilities primarily engaged in Music copyright authorizing use, Music copyright buying and licensing, and
Music publishers working on their own account (previously classified under SIC 8999, Services, NEC (music
publishing));
Limited to facilities primarily engaged in Internet newspaper publishing (previously classified under SIC 2711,
Newspapers: Publishing, or Publishing and Printing), Internet periodical publishing (previously classified under
SIC 2721, Periodicals: Publishing, or Publishing and Printing), Internet book publishing (previously classified
under SIC 2731, Books: Publishing, or Publishing and Printing), Miscellaneous Internet publishing (previously
classified under SIC 2741, Miscellaneous Publishing), Internet greeting card publishers (previously classified
under SIC 2771, Greeting Cards); Except for facilities primarily engaged in web search portals;
Limited to facilities that are primarily engaged in Guided missile and space vehicle engine research and development (previously classified under SIC 3764, Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Propulsion Units and Propulsion
Unit Parts), and in Guided missile and space vehicle parts (except engines) research and development (previously classified under SIC 3769, Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, Not Elsewhere Classified);
Limited to facilities that are primarily engaged in repairing and servicing pleasure and sail boats without retailing
new boats (previously classified under SIC 3732, Boat Building and Repairing (pleasure boat building));
(c) NAICS codes that correspond to
SIC codes other than SIC codes 20
through 39.
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Subsector or industry code
Exceptions and/or limitations
212111 Bituminous Coal
and Lignite Surface Mining
212112 Bituminous Coal
and Underground Mining
212113 Anthracite Mining
212221 Gold Ore Mining
212222 Silver Ore Mining
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Subsector or industry code
212231 Lead Ore and Zinc
Ore Mining
212234 Copper Ore and
Nickel Ore Mining
212299 Other Metal Ore
Mining
221111 Hydroelectric
Power Generation
221112 Fossil Fuel Electric
Power Generation
221113 Nuclear Electric
Power Generation
221119 Other Electric
Power Generation
221121 Electric Bulk Power
Transmission and Control
221122 Electric Power Distribution
221330 Steam and Air
Conditioning Supply
424690 Other Chemical
and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
424710 Petroleum Bulk
Stations and Terminals
425110 Business to Business Electronic Markets
425120 Wholesale Trade
Agents and Brokers
562112 Hazardous Waste
Collection
562211 Hazardous Waste
Treatment and Disposal
562212 Solid Waste Landfill
562213 Solid Waste Combustors and Incinerators
562219 Other Nonhazardous Waste Treatment
and Disposal
562920 Materials Recovery
Facilities
Exceptions and/or limitations
Limited to facilities that combust coal and/or oil for the purpose of generating power for distribution in commerce.
Limited to facilities that combust coal and/or oil for the purpose of generating power for distribution in commerce.
Limited to facilities that combust coal and/or oil for the purpose of generating power for distribution in commerce.
Limited to facilities that combust coal and/or oil for the purpose of generating power for distribution in commerce.
Limited to facilities that combust coal and/or oil for the purpose of generating power for distribution in commerce.
Limited to facilities that combust coal and/or oil for the purpose of generating power for distribution in commerce.
Limited to facilities engaged in providing combinations of electric, gas, and other services, not elsewhere classified (N.E.C.) (previously classified under SIC 4939, Combination Utility Services Not Elsewhere Classified.)
Limited to facilities previously classified in SIC 5169, Chemicals and Allied Products, Not Elsewhere Classified.
Limited to facilities previously classified in SIC 5169, Chemicals and Allied Products, Not Elsewhere Classified.
Limited to facilities primarily engaged in solvent recovery services on a contract or fee basis (previously classified
under SIC 7389, Business Services, NEC);
Limited to facilities regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, subtitle C, 42 U.S.C. 6921 et
seq.
Limited to facilities regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, subtitle C, 42 U.S.C. 6921 et
seq.
Limited to facilities regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, subtitle C, 42 U.S.C. 6921 et
seq.
Limited to facilities regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, subtitle C, 42 U.S.C. 6921 et
seq.
Limited to facilities regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, subtitle C, 42 U.S.C. 6921 et
seq.
[FR Doc. E8–4387 Filed 3–5–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 761
[EPA–HQ–RCRA–2008–0123; FRL–8538–6]
RIN 2050–AG42
Polychlorinated Biphenyls:
Manufacturing (Import) Exemption for
Veolia ES Technical Solutions, LLC
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
rfrederick on PROD1PC67 with PROPOSALS
AGENCY:
15:33 Mar 05, 2008
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defined to include import into the
Customs Territory of the United States
(U.S.). TSCA section 6(e)(3)(B) gives
EPA the authority to grant petitions to
perform these activities for a period of
up to 12 months, provided EPA can
make certain findings by rule. On
November 14, 2006, Veolia ES
Technical Solutions, LLC, (Veolia)
submitted a petition to EPA to import
up to 20,000 tons of PCB waste from
Mexico for disposal at Veolia’s TSCAapproved facility in Port Arthur, Texas.
In this document, EPA is proposing to
grant Veolia’s petition and soliciting
comment on this proposed decision.
Comments must be received on
or before April 21, 2008.
If a hearing is requested on or before
April 7, 2008, an informal hearing will
be held at a location and on a date to
be announced in a future Federal
Register.
DATES:
SUMMARY: With certain exceptions,
section 6(e)(3) of the Toxic Substances
Control Act (TSCA) bans the
manufacture, processing, and
distribution in commerce of
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). For
purposes of TSCA, ‘‘manufacture’’ is
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12053
Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
ADDRESSES:
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RCRA–2008–0123 by one of the
following methods:
• www.regulations.gov: Follow the
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: Comments may be sent by
electronic mail to: rcra-docket@epa.gov,
Attention Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
RCRA–2008–0123.
• Fax: Comments may be faxed to
202–566–9744, Attention Docket ID No.
EPA–HQ–RCRA–2008–0123.
• Mail: Comments may be sent to
Environmental Protection Agency, EPA
Docket Center (EPA/DC), Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
Docket, 2822T, 1200 Pennsylvania
Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20460,
Attention Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
RCRA–2008–0123. Please include a total
of two copies.
• Hand Delivery: Comments may be
hand delivered to the Public Reading
Room, EPA West Building, Room 3334,
1301 Constitution Avenue, NW.,
Washington, DC, Attention Docket ID
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 45 (Thursday, March 6, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 12045-12053]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-4387]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 372
[EPA-HQ-TRI-2007-0318; FRL-8539-5]
RIN 2025-AA22
Community Right-to-Know; Corrections and 2007 Updates to the
Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) North American Industry Classification
System (NAICS) Reporting Codes; Proposed Rule; Request for Public
Comments
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to amend the regulations to make certain
updates and corrections. EPA is proposing to update the list of North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes subject to
reporting under the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) to reflect the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 2007 NAICS revision. Facilities
would be required to report to TRI using 2007 NAICS codes beginning
with TRI reporting forms that are due on July 1, 2009, covering
releases and other waste management quantities for the 2008 calendar
year. EPA is also proposing to make corrections to the list of NAICS
codes subject to reporting under TRI that was published on June 6,
2006, in the final rule adopting NAICS for TRI reporting and to correct
a longstanding typographical error in the regulatory text.
DATES: Written comments must be received by April 7, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
TRI-2007-0318, by one of the following methods:
https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: oei.docket@epa.gov.
Fax: (202) 566-9744
Mail: OEI Docket, Environmental Protection Agency,
Mailcode 2822T, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460.
Hand Delivery: EPA/DC, EPA West, Room 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460. Such deliveries are only
accepted during the Docket's normal hours of operation, and special
arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-TRI-
2007-0318. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information for which
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters or any form of encryption and must be
free of any defects or viruses. For additional information about EPA's
public docket, visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at https://
www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
for which disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other materials,
such as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket materials are available either
electronically in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the OEI
Docket, EPA/DC, EPA West, Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC. This Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30
p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The Public
Reading Room is open Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays.
The telephone number for the Public Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and
the telephone number for the OEI Docket is (202) 566-1752.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general information on TRI,
contact the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Hotline at
(800) 424-9346 or (703) 412-9810, TDD (800) 553-7672, https://
www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hotline/. For specific information on this
rulemaking contact: Judith Kendall, Toxics Release Inventory Program
Division, Mailcode 2844T, OEI, Environmental Protection Agency, Ariel
Rios Building, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460;
Telephone: (202) 566-0750; Fax: (202) 566-0741; e-mail:
kendall.judith@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Why is EPA Issuing this Proposed Rule?
EPA is proposing to update the list of North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS) codes subject to reporting under the
Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) to reflect the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) 2007 NAICS revision. OMB's Notice of March 16, 2006,
states that ``data published for reference years beginning on or after
January 1, 2007, should be published using the 2007 NAICS United States
Codes.'' 71 FR 28532.
EPA is also proposing to make corrections to the list of TRI-
covered NAICS codes from the 2006 TRI NAICS rule. Certain items that
should have been included in the final list of NAICS codes subject to
TRI reporting were inadvertently omitted from the final list. Unrelated
to the NAICS rule, EPA is using this opportunity to correct a
longstanding error in the regulations that refers to section 372.17
when, in fact, the reference should be 40 CFR 372.30.
The updated list of TRI-covered NAICS codes is listed in 40 CFR
[[Page 12046]]
372.23(b) ``NAICS codes that correspond to SIC codes 20 through 39'',
and (c) ``NAICS codes that correspond to SIC codes other than SIC codes
20 through 39.'' Labels have been added to the 3-digit subsector codes
and the 6-digit national industry codes to provide descriptions of the
NAICS industries that are covered for TRI. These labels are being added
for clarification purposes, and they are identical to the labels that
appear in the OMB NAICS manual, Executive Office of the President,
Office of Management and Budget, North American Industry Classification
System, United States, 2007, Bernan, a division of The Kraus
Organization Limited, 2007.
II. Does This Action Apply to Me?
Entities that may be affected by this action are those facilities
that have 10 or more full-time employees or the equivalent 20,000 hours
per year that manufacture, process, or otherwise use toxic chemicals
listed on the TRI, and that are required under section 313 of the
Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) and section
6607 of the Pollution Prevention Act (PPA) to report annually to EPA
and States their environmental releases and other waste management
quantities of covered chemicals. Under Executive Order 13423, published
on January 24, 2007 (72 FR 3919), all federal facilities are required
to comply with the provisions set forth in Section 313 of EPCRA and
section 6607 of the PPA. On April 2, 2007, the White House Council on
Environmental Quality (CEQ) issued Instructions for Implementing
Executive Order 13423, including annual reporting to the TRI program.
Executive departments and agencies are required to implement the
activities described in the instructions in accordance with sections 1,
2, 3 and 4(b) of the Executive Order.
To determine whether your facility is affected by this action, you
should carefully examine the applicability criteria in part 372,
subpart B of Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations. If you have
any questions regarding the applicability of this action to a
particular entity, consult the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section.
III. What is EPA's Statutory Authority for Taking This Action?
EPA is taking this action under sections 313(g)(1) and 328 of
EPCRA, 42 U.S.C. 11023(g)(1) and 11048. EPCRA is also referred to as
Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986
(SARA) (Pub. L. 99-499). In general, section 313 of EPCRA requires
owners and operators of facilities in specified Standard Industrial
Classification (SIC) codes that manufacture, process, or otherwise use
a listed toxic chemical in amounts above specified threshold levels to
report certain facility specific information about such chemicals,
including the annual releases and other waste management quantities.
Section 313(g)(1) of EPCRA requires EPA to publish a uniform toxic
chemical release form for these reporting purposes, and it also
prescribes, in general terms, the types of information that must be
submitted on the form. Section 313(g)(1)(A) requires owners and
operators of facilities that are subject to section 313 requirements to
report the principal business activities at the facilities. Congress
also granted EPA broad rulemaking authority to allow the Agency to
fully implement the statute. EPCRA section 328 authorizes the
``Administrator [to] prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to
carry out this chapter.'' 42 U.S.C. 11048.
Consistent with these authorities, EPA amended 40 CFR Part 372 to
include the 2002 NAICS codes that correspond to the SIC codes that are
currently subject to section 313 of EPCRA and section 6607 of the PPA.
71 FR 32464 (June 6, 2006). EPA is now proposing to amend 40 CFR Part
372 to include OMB's revised NAICS codes for 2007.
Owners and operators of facilities that are subject to section 313
must identify their principal business activities using 2007 NAICS
codes beginning with TRI reporting forms that are due on July 1, 2009,
covering releases and other waste management quantities at the facility
for the 2008 calendar year.
IV. Background Information
What Is the General Background for This Action?
EPA promulgated a final TRI NAICS rule on June 6, 2006, to amend
its regulations for TRI, found at 40 CFR Part 372, to include the NAICS
codes. The list of TRI NAICS codes that appeared in the final rule was
developed from the 2002 NAICS revision. EPA is proposing updates to
that list based on the OMB 2007 NAICS revision. In addition, certain
TRI-covered NAICS codes and certain exceptions and limitations to TRI-
covered NAICS codes did not appear in the June 6, 2006, notice's list
of TRI-covered NAICS codes and are now being proposed for inclusion.
These omissions are discussed in greater detail in Section VI of this
notice.
V. Proposed Action
A. What Is the Agency Proposing?
EPA will amend 40 CFR Part 372 to correct the list of NAICS codes
for TRI reporting and to update the list using 2007 NAICS codes so that
the NAICS codes listed in the TRI regulations accurately reflect the
universe of covered facilities under section 313 of EPCRA and section
6607 of the PPA.
In addition, unrelated to the NAICS codes, EPA is using this
rulemaking as an opportunity to correct a reference to a nonexistent
section in Part 372. Specifically, Sec. 372.5 (Persons subject to this
part) reads, in pertinent part ``If the owner and operator of a
facility are different persons, only one need report under Sec. 372.17
or provide a notice under Sec. 372.45 for each toxic chemical in a
mixture or trade name product distributed from the facility.'' There is
no 40 CFR 372.17 and therefore, reference to this section is an error
which the Agency is proposing to revise to refer to the appropriate
section on TRI reporting requirements, Sec. 372.30 (Reporting
requirements and schedule for reporting).
B. Will the Proposal Change the Universe of Facilities That Are
Currently Required to Report to EPA and the States?
EPA's final rule of June 2006 defined the universe of facilities
that is currently required to report under section 313 of EPCRA and
section 6607 of the PPA. Certain facilities that should have been
included in the final list of NAICS codes subject to TRI reporting in
the June 2006 rule were inadvertently omitted. We are clarifying in
this notice that those facilities are subject to TRI reporting.
C. How Will Section 313 Reporting Requirements Change as a Result of
This Proposed Rule?
TRI reporting requirements will not change as a result of this
final rule. This rule will revise the NAICS codes to reflect the OMB
NAICS 2007 revision and correct inadvertent omissions that occurred
when identifying the NAICS codes that are associated with the SIC codes
that are covered by the statute. This rule will help clarify that
certain sectors are still required to report to TRI and to accurately
reflect all covered sectors in the list of TRI-covered NAICS codes.
VI. Which TRI-Covered NAICS Codes Have Been Modified Under This
Proposed Rule?
An OMB Federal Register notice published on March 16, 2006 (71 FR
28532), updates NAICS for 2007. All
[[Page 12047]]
facilities that currently report to TRI will still be required to
report to TRI. However, due to the 2007 NAICS modifications, some
facilities will need to modify their NAICS codes as outlined in the
tables below. The following OMB final revisions are those that apply to
the 2002 TRI-covered NAICS codes in the manufacturing sector (NAICS 31-
33).
For a small subset of 2002 NAICS codes, the 2007 NAICS revisions
replace one 2002 NAICS code with two or more 2007 NAICS codes (see the
table below). In one case--for the 2002 NAICS code 339111--the 2002
NAICS code number has been completely replaced by other more specific
existing NAICS codes and the code 339111 no longer appears in the NAICS
code listing.
The following final revisions from the OMB 2007 NAICS rule apply to
2002 TRI-covered NAICS codes in the NAICS manufacturing sector.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2007
2002 NAICS code 2002 NAICS and U.S. NAICS 2002 NAICS and
description code U.S. description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
315211......... Men's and Boys' Cut [rarr 314999 All Other
and Sew Apparel ] 315211 Miscellaneous
Contractors Textile Product
embroidery Mills.
contractors Men's and Boys'
except embroidery Cut and Sew
contractors Apparel
Contractors.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
315212......... Women's, Girls' and [rarr 314999 All Other
Infants' Cut and ] 315212 Miscellaneous
Sew Apparel Textile Product
Contractors Mills.
embroidery Women's, Girls'
contractors and Infants' Cut
except embroidery and Sew Apparel
contractors Contractors.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
326199......... All Other Plastics [rarr 326199 All Other
Product ] 336612 Plastics Product
Manufacturing. Manufacturing.
except inflatable Boat Building.
plastics boats
inflatable plastics
boats
------------------------------------------------------------------------
326291......... Rubber Product [rarr 326291 Rubber Product
Manufacturing for ] 326299 Manufacturing
Mechanical Use. for Mechanical
except rubber Use.
tubing for All Other Rubber
mechanical use Product
rubber tubing for Manufacturing.
mechanical use
------------------------------------------------------------------------
326299......... All Other Rubber [rarr 326299 All Other Rubber
Product ] 336612 Product
Manufacturing. Manufacturing.
except inflatable Boat Building.
rubber boats
inflatable rubber
boats
------------------------------------------------------------------------
334220......... Radio and [rarr 334220 Radio and
Television ] 334515 Television
Broadcasting and Broadcasting and
Wireless Wireless
Communications Communications
Equipment Equipment
Manufacturing Manufacturing.
except Instrument
communications Manufacturing
signal for Measuring
testing and and Testing
evaluation Electricity and
equipment Signals.
communications
signal
testing and
evaluation
equipment
------------------------------------------------------------------------
339111......... Laboratory [rarr 333298 All Other
Apparatus and ] 333415 Industrial
Furniture 333994 Machinery
Manufacturing. 333997 Manufacturing.
laboratory 333999 Air-conditioning
distilling 337127 and Warm Air
equipment 339113 Heating
laboratory freezers Equipment.
laboratory furnaces And Commercial
and ovens and Industrial
laboratory scales Refrigeration
and balances Equipment
laboratory Manufacturing.
centrifuges Industrial
laboratory Process Furnace
furniture (e.g. and Oven
stools, tables, Manufacturing.
benches) except Scale and Balance
laboratory Manufacturing.
distilling All Other
equipment, Miscellaneous
freezers, General Purpose
furnaces, ovens, Machinery
scales, balances, Manufacturing.
centrifuges, and Institutional
furniture Furniture
Manufacturing.
Surgical
Appliance and
Supplies
Manufacturing.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
None of the NAICS 2007 revisions for the manufacturing sector
(NAICS 31-33) listed in the table above result in changes to the list
of covered NAICS codes from the 2006 TRI NAICS rule, in which EPA
amended its regulations for TRI to include NAICS codes. OMB has simply
moved some of the definitions within specific NAICS manufacturing codes
to other NAICS manufacturing codes, all of which are presently covered
under the TRI regulations.
The following final revisions from the OMB 2007 NAICS rule apply to
2002 TRI-covered NAICS codes in sectors outside of the NAICS
manufacturing sector.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2007
2002 NAICS code 2002 NAICS and U.S. NAICS 2002 NAICS and
description code U.S. description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
516110......... Internet Publishing [rarr 519130 Internet
and Broadcasting ] Publishing and
Broadcasting and
Web Search
Portals.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
541710......... Research and [rarr 541711 Research and
Development in the ] 541712 Development in
Physical, Biotechnology.
Engineering, and Research and
Life Sciences Development in
biotechnology the Physical,
research and Engineering, and
development Life Sciences
except (except
biotechnology Biotechnology).
research and
development
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 12048]]
The changes listed in the table above result in two minor changes
to the list of covered NAICS codes in the 2006 TRI NAICS rule, in which
EPA amended its regulations for TRI to include NAICS codes. NAICS
516110, Internet Publishing and Broadcasting, has been changed in the
2007 NAICS revision to 519130, Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and
Web Search Portals. TRI will make this revision to its final list of
covered NAICS codes; however, Web Search Portals will be listed as an
exception from the reporting requirements since Web Search Portals are
not covered in section 313 of EPCRA and section 6607 of PPA. Thus the
facilities actually covered for the purposes of TRI reporting will
remain the same.
NAICS 541710, Research and Development in the Physical,
Engineering, and Life Sciences, has been separated into two different
NAICS codes in order to single out biotechnology research and
development. The 2002 NAICS code 541710 has become two new 2007 NAICS
codes: NAICS 541711, Research and Development in Biotechnology, and
NAICS 541712, Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering,
and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology). The latter 2007 NAICS code,
541712, will replace 2002 NAICS code 541710 in the final list of TRI-
covered NAICS codes. As with 2002 NAICS code 541710, TRI coverage for
2007 NAICS code 541712 will be limited to facilities that are primarily
engaged in guided missile and space vehicle engine research and
development (previously classified under SIC 3764, Guided Missile and
Space Vehicle Propulsion Units and Propulsion Unit Parts), and in
guided missile and space vehicle parts (except engines) research and
development (previously classified under SIC 3769, Guided Missile and
Space Vehicle Parts and Auxiliary Equipment, Not Elsewhere Classified).
The 2007 NAICS code 541711 will not be added to the list of TRI-
covered facilities, since facilities conducting research and
development in biotechnology are not covered under section 313 of EPCRA
and section 6607 of the PPA. Limitations exist and are noted in 40 CFR
372.23(b) for both NAICS 519130 and 541712.
EPA is also proposing several changes to the list of TRI-covered
NAICS codes due to omissions that were identified from the list of
NAICS codes published in the final TRI NAICS rulemaking dated June 6,
2006 (71 FR 32464). Two NAICS codes, 113310, Logging, and 221330, Steam
and Air Conditioning Supply (with limitations), will be added to the
final list of covered NAICS codes. NAICS 113310 corresponds to the TRI-
covered SIC manufacturing code for logging, SIC 2411. NAICS 221330,
Steam and Air Conditioning Supply, limited to facilities engaged in
providing combinations of electric, gas, and other services, not
elsewhere classified (N.E.C.), corresponds to covered SIC code 4939,
Combination Utility Services N.E.C.
In addition, three exceptions (see table below) corresponding to
NAICS manufacturing codes 312, 327, and 399 should have been listed in
the June 6, 2006, final rule and would be added to the list of NAICS
codes in the final regulations in 40 CFR 372.23. These changes do not
alter the universe of facilities covered by section 313 of EPCRA and
section 6607 of PPA, but rather amend the current TRI regulations to
more accurately reflect that universe.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAICS subsector (3-digit) NAICS industries (6 digit) Exception
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
312................................ 312112--Bottled Water Exception is limited to facilities primarily
Manufacturing. engaged in bottling mineral or spring water
(previously classified under SIC 5149,
Groceries and Related Products, NEC).
327................................ 327112--Vitreous China, Exception is limited to facilities primarily
Fine Earthenware, and engaged in manufacturing and selling pottery
Other Pottery Product on site (previously classified under SIC
Manufacturing. 5719, Miscellaneous Homefurnishing Stores).
339................................ 339113--Surgical Appliance Exception is limited to facilities primarily
and Supplies Manufacturing. engaged in manufacturing orthopedic devices
to prescription in a retail environment
(previously classified under SIC 5999,
Miscellaneous Retail Stores, NEC).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VII. What Additional Reporting Burden Is Associated With This Action?
This proposed rule adds no new reporting requirements, and there
will be no net increase in respondent burden. Facilities were first
required to report their toxic chemical releases and other waste
management activities to EPA using NAICS codes beginning in 2007 for
reporting year 2006. Covered facilities should refer to the updated
NAICS code list in 40 CFR 372.23 when reporting. Crosswalk tables
between 2007 NAICS and 2002 NAICS can be found on the Internet at
https://www.census.gov/epcd/www/naics.html.
VIII. Regulatory Assessment Requirements
A. Executive Order 12866
This action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the terms
of Executive Order (EO) 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and is
therefore not subject to review under the EO.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose any new information collection burden.
Facilities that are affected by the rule are already required to report
their industrial classification codes on the approved reporting forms
under section 313 of EPCRA and 6607 of the PPA.
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has previously approved
the information collection requirements contained in the existing
regulations at 40 CFR part 372 under the provisions of the Paperwork
Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. and has assigned the Information
Collection Request (ICR) OMB control numbers 2070-0093 (EPA ICR No.
1363-14) for Form R and 2070-0143 (EPA ICR No. 1704-08) for Form A. A
copy of the OMB approved Information Collection Requests (ICRs) may be
obtained from Rick Westlund, Collection Strategies Division; U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (2822T); 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460 or by calling (202) 566-1672.
Burden means the total time, effort, or financial resources
expended by persons to generate, maintain, retain, or disclose or
provide information to or for a Federal agency. This includes the time
needed to review instructions; develop, acquire, install, and utilize
technology and systems for the purposes of collecting, validating, and
verifying information, processing and maintaining information, and
disclosing and providing information; adjust the existing ways to
comply with any previously applicable instructions and requirements;
train personnel to be able
[[Page 12049]]
to respond to a collection of information; search data sources;
complete and review the collection of information; and transmit or
otherwise disclose the information.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required
to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's
regulations in 40 CFR are listed in 40 CFR part 9.
C. The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as Amended by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C.
601 et seq.
The RFA generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act or any
other statute unless the agency certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Small entities include small businesses, small organizations, and small
governmental jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impacts of this rule on small
entities, small entity is defined as: (1) A business that is classified
as a ``small business'' by the Small Business Administration at 13 CFR
121.201; (2) a small governmental jurisdiction that is a government of
a city, county, town, school district or special district with a
population of less than 50,000; and (3) a small organization that is
any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently owned and operated
and is not dominant in its field.
After considering the economic impacts of today's proposed rule on
small entities, I certify that this action will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The small
entities directly regulated by this proposed rule are TRI reporting
facilities that have 10 or more full-time employee equivalents (i.e., a
total of 20,000 hours or greater). We have determined that, since this
rule makes only very minor revisions and updates to the TRI NAICS codes
that are already being used by TRI-covered facilities on TRI reporting
forms, the resulting burden due to these minor changes is negligible,
and will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number
of small entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
EPA has determined that this rule does not contain a Federal
mandate that may result in expenditures of $100 million or more for
State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or the private
sector in any one year. Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
1995 (UMRA), Public Law 104-4, establishes requirements for Federal
agencies to assess the effects of their regulatory actions on State,
local, and tribal governments and the private sector. Under Section 202
of the UMRA, EPA generally must prepare a written statement, including
a cost-benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with ``Federal
mandates'' that may result in expenditures to State, local, and tribal
governments, in the aggregate, or to the private sector, of $100
million or more in any one year. Before promulgating an EPA rule for
which a written statement is needed, section 205 of the UMRA generally
requires EPA to identify and consider a reasonable number of the
regulatory alternatives and adopt the least costly, most cost-effective
or least burdensome alternative that achieves the objective of the
rule. The provisions of section 205 do not apply when they are
inconsistent with applicable law. Moreover, section 205 allows EPA to
adopt an alternative other than the least costly, most cost-effective
or least burdensome alternative if the Administrator publishes with the
final rule an explanation why that alternative was not adopted. Before
EPA establishes any regulatory requirements that may significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, including tribal governments, it
must have developed under section 203 of the UMRA a small government
agency plan. The plan must provide for notifying potentially affected
small governments, enabling officials of affected small governments to
have meaningful and timely input in the development of EPA regulatory
proposals with significant Federal intergovernmental mandates, and
informing, educating, and advising small governments on compliance with
the regulatory requirements.
Thus, today's rule is not subject to the requirements of sections
202 and 205 of the UMRA. EPA has also determined that this rule
contains no regulatory requirements that might significantly or
uniquely affect small governments. Because this proposed rule simply
updates and makes very minor corrections to the TRI NAICS codes that
have already been implemented for reporting by TRI facilities, the rule
will not impose substantial direct compliance costs on TRI reporting
facilities regulated under section 313 of EPCRA and 6607 of the PPA.
E. Executive Order 13132, Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999), requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure
``meaningful and timely input by State and local officials in the
development of regulatory policies that have federalism implications.''
``Policies that have federalism implications'' is defined in the
Executive Order to include regulations that have ``substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.''
This rule does not have federalism implications. It will not have a
substantial direct effect on States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government, as specified
in Executive Order 13132. Thus, Executive Order 13132 does not apply to
this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
Executive Order 13175, entitled Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments, (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), requires
EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure ``meaningful and timely
input by tribal officials in the development of regulatory policies
that have tribal implications.'' EPA has concluded that this proposed
rule may have tribal implications as TRI reporting facilities may be on
tribal lands. However, the rule simply updates and makes corrections to
the TRI NAICS codes that have already been implemented for reporting by
TRI facilities, include those on tribal lands. As such, the rule will
neither impose substantial direct compliance costs on tribal
governments, nor preempt Tribal law.
G. Executive Order 13045, Protection of Children From Environmental
Health Risks and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, ``Protection of Children from Environmental
Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), applies
to any rule that: (1) Is determined to be ``economically significant''
as defined under Executive Order 12866, and (2) concerns an
environmental health or safety risk that EPA has reason to believe may
have a disproportionate effect on children. If the regulatory action
meets both criteria, the Agency must evaluate the environmental health
or safety effects of the planned rule on children, and explain why the
planned regulation is preferable to other potentially effective and
reasonably feasible alternatives considered by the Agency.
[[Page 12050]]
EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 as applying only to those
regulatory actions that are based on health or safety risks, such that
the analysis required under section 5-501 of the Order has the
potential to influence the regulation. This rule is not subject to
Executive Order 13045 because it does not establish an environmental
standard intended to mitigate health or safety risks.
H. Executive Order 13211, Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use
This rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211, Actions
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, (May 22, 2001)), because it is not a
significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note) directs EPA to use voluntary
consensus standards in its regulatory activities unless to do so would
be inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary
consensus standards are technical standards (e.g., materials
specifications, test methods, sampling procedures, etc.) that are
developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies. The NTTAA
directs EPA to provide Congress, through OMB, explanations when the
Agency decides not to use available and applicable voluntary consensus
standards.
This proposed rulemaking does not involve technical standards.
Therefore, EPA is not considering the use of any voluntary consensus
standards. EPA welcomes comments on this aspect of the proposed
rulemaking and, specifically, invites the public to identify
potentially applicable voluntary consensus standards and to explain why
such standards should be used in this regulation.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations.
Executive Order (EO) 12898 (59 FR 7629 (Feb. 16, 1994)) establishes
federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision
directs federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this rule will not have disproportionately
high and adverse human health or environmental effects on minority or
low-income populations because the rule addresses information
collection and does not affect the level of protection provided to
human health or the environment.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 372
Environmental protection, Community right-to-know, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Toxic chemicals.
Dated: February 28, 2008.
Stephen L. Johnson,
Administrator.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, title 40 Chapter I of the
Code of Federal Regulations is proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 372--[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 372 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 11023 and 11048.
Sec. 372.5 [Amended]
2. Amend Sec. 372.5, by removing the reference to ``372.17'' and
adding in its place the reference ``372.30''.
3. Amend Sec. 372.22 by revising paragraph (b) introductory text
to read as follows:
Sec. 372.22 Covered facilities for toxic chemical release reporting.
* * * * *
(b) The facility is in a Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)
(as in effect on January 1, 1987) major group or industry code listed
in Sec. 372.23(a), for which the corresponding North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS) (as in effect on January 1, 2007, for
reporting year 2008 and thereafter) subsector and industry codes are
listed in Sec. 372.23(b) and 372.23(c) by virtue of the fact that it
meets one of the following criteria:
* * * * *
4. Amend Sec. 372.23 by revising paragraphs (b) and (c) to read as
follows:
Sec. 372.23 SIC and NAICS codes to which this Part applies.
* * * * *
(b) NAICS codes that correspond to SIC codes 20 through 39
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector code or industry
code Exceptions and/or limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
113310 Logging
311 Food Manufacturing....... Except 311119--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in Custom
Grain Grinding for Animal Feed
(previously classified under SIC 0723,
Crop Preparation Services for Market,
Except Cotton Ginning);
Except 311330--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in the
retail sale of candy, nuts, popcorn and
other confections not for immediate
consumption made on the premises
(previously classified under SIC 5441,
Candy, Nut, and Confectionery Stores);
Except 311340--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in the
retail sale of candy, nuts, popcorn and
other confections not for immediate
consumption made on the premises
(previously classified under SIC 5441,
Candy, Nut, and Confectionery Stores);
Except 311811--Retail Bakeries
(previously classified under SIC 5461,
Retail Bakeries);
Except 311611--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in Custom
Slaughtering for individuals (previously
classified under SIC 0751, Livestock
Services, Except Veterinary,
Slaughtering, custom: for individuals);
Except 311612--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in the
cutting up and resale of purchased fresh
carcasses for the trade (including boxed
beef), and in the wholesale distribution
of fresh, cured, and processed (but not
canned) meats and lard (previously
classified under SIC 5147, Meats and
Meat Products);
312 Beverage and Tobacco Except 312112--Exception is limited to
Product Manufacturing. facilities primarily engaged in bottling
mineral or spring water (previously
classified under SIC 5149, Groceries and
Related Products, NEC);
Except 312229--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in
providing Tobacco Sheeting Services
(previously classified under SIC 7389,
Business Services, NEC);
[[Page 12051]]
313 Textile Mills............ Except 313311--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in
converting broadwoven piece goods and
broadwoven textiles, (previously
classified under SIC 5131, Piece Goods
Notions, and Other Dry Goods, broadwoven
and non-broadwoven piece good
converters), and facilities primarily
engaged in sponging fabric for tailors
and dressmakers (previously classified
under SIC 7389, Business Services, NEC
(Sponging fabric for tailors and
dressmakers));
Except 313312--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in
converting narrow woven Textiles, and
narrow woven piece goods, (previously
classified under SIC 5131, Piece Goods
Notions, and Other Dry Goods,
converters, except broadwoven fabric);
314 Textile Product Mills.... Except 314121--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in making
Custom drapery for retail sale
(previously classified under SIC 5714,
Drapery, Curtain, and Upholstery
Stores);
Except 314129--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in making
Custom slipcovers for retail sale
(previously classified under SIC 5714,
Drapery, Curtain, and Upholstery
Stores);
Except 314999--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in Binding
carpets and rugs for the trade, Carpet
cutting and binding, and Embroidering on
textile products (except apparel) for
the trade (previously classified under
SIC 7389, Business Services Not
Elsewhere Classified, Embroidering of
advertising on shirts and Rug binding
for the trade);
315 Apparel Manufacturing.... Except 315222--Exception is limited to
custom tailors primarily engaged in
making and selling men's and boys'
suits, cut and sewn from purchased
fabric (previously classified under SIC
5699, Miscellaneous Apparel and
Accessory Stores (custom tailors));
Except 315223--Exception is limited to
custom tailors primarily engaged in
making and selling men's and boys' dress
shirts, cut and sewn from purchased
fabric (previously classified under SIC
5699, Miscellaneous Apparel and
Accessory Stores (custom tailors));
Except 315233--Exception is limited to
custom tailors primarily engaged in
making and selling bridal dresses or
gowns, or women's, misses' and girls'
dresses cut and sewn from purchased
fabric (except apparel contractors)
(custom dressmakers) (previously
classified under SIC Code 5699,
Miscellaneous Apparel and Accessory
Stores);
316 Leather and Allied
Product Manufacturing
321 Wood Product
Manufacturing
322 Paper Manufacturing
323 Printing and Related Except 323114--Exception is limited to
Support Activities. facilities primarily engaged in
reproducing text, drawings, plans, maps,
or other copy, by blueprinting,
photocopying, mimeographing, or other
methods of duplication other than
printing or microfilming (i.e., instant
printing) (previously classified under
SIC 7334, Photocopying and Duplicating
Services, (instant printing));
324 Petroleum and Coal
Products Manufacturing
325 Chemical Manufacturing... Except 325998--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in Aerosol
can filling on a job order or contract
basis (previously classified under SIC
7389, Business Services, NEC (aerosol
packaging));
326 Plastics and Rubber Except 326212--Tire Retreading,
Products Manufacturing. (previously classified under SIC 7534,
Tire Retreading and Repair Shops
(rebuilding));
327 Nonmetallic Mineral Except 327112--Exception is limited to
Product Manufacturing. facilities primarily engaged in
manufacturing and selling pottery on
site (previously classified under SIC
5719, Miscellaneous Homefurnishing
Stores);
331 Primary Metal
Manufacturing
332 Fabricated Metal Product
Manufacturing
333 Machinery Manufacturing
334 Computer and Electronic Except 334611--Software Reproducing
Product Manufacturing (previously classified under SIC 7372,
Prepackaged Software, (reproduction of
software));
Except 334612--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in mass
reproducing pre-recorded Video
cassettes, and mass reproducing Video
tape or disk (previously classified
under SIC 7819, Services Allied to
Motion Picture Production (reproduction
of Video));
335 Electrical Equipment, Except 335312--Exception is limited to
Appliance, and Component facilities primarily engaged in armature
Manufacturing. rewinding on a factory basis (previously
classified under SIC 7694 (Armature
Rewinding Shops (remanufacturing));
336 Transportation Equipment
Manufacturing
337 Furniture and Related Except 337110--Exception is limited to
Product Manufacturing. facilities primarily engaged in the
retail sale of household furniture and
that manufacture custom wood kitchen
cabinets and counter tops (previously
classified under SIC 5712, Furniture
Stores (custom wood cabinets));
Except 337121--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in the
retail sale of household furniture and
that manufacture custom made upholstered
household furniture (previously
classified under SIC 5712, Furniture
Stores (upholstered, custom made
furniture));
Except 337122--Exception is limited to
facilities primarily engaged in the
retail sale of household furniture and
that manufacture nonupholstered,
household type, custom wood furniture
(previously classified under SIC 5712,
Furniture Stores (custom made wood
nonupholstered household furniture
except cabinets));
339 Miscellaneous Except 339113--Exception is limited to
Manufacturing. facilities primarily engaged in
manufacturing orthopedic devices to
prescription in a retail environment
(previously classified under SIC 5999,
Miscellaneous Retail Stores, NEC);
[[Page 12052]]
Except 339115--Exception is limited to
lens grinding facilities that are
primarily engaged in the retail sale of
eyeglasses and contact lenses to
prescription for individuals (previously
classified under SIC 5995, Optical Goods
Stores (optical laboratories grinding of
lenses to prescription));
Except 339116--Dental Laboratories
(previously classified under SIC 8072,
Dental Laboratories);
111998 All Other Limited to facilities primarily engaged
Miscellaneous Crop Farming. in reducing maple sap to maple syrup
(previously classified under SIC 2099,
Food Preparations, NEC, Reducing Maple
Sap to Maple Syrup);
211112 Natural Gas Liquid Limited to facilities that recover sulfur
Extraction. from natural gas (previously classified
under SIC 2819, Industrial Inorganic
chemicals, NEC (recovering sulfur from
natural gas));
212324 Kaolin and Ball Clay Limited to facilities operating without a
Mining. mine or quarry and that are primarily
engaged in beneficiating kaolin and clay
(previously classified under SIC 3295,
Minerals and Earths, Ground or Otherwise
Treated (grinding, washing, separating,
etc. of minerals in SIC 1455));
212325 Mining................ Limited to facilities operating without a
mine or quarry and that are primarily
engaged in beneficiating clay and
ceramic and refractory minerals
(previously classified under SIC 3295,
Minerals and Earths, Ground or Otherwise
Treated (grinding, washing, separating,
etc. of minerals in SIC 1459));
212393 Other Chemical and Limited to facilities operating without a
Fertilizer Mineral Mining. mine or quarry and that are primarily
engaged in beneficiating chemical or
fertilizer mineral raw materials
(previously classified under SIC 3295,
Minerals and Earths, Ground or Otherwise
Treated (grinding, washing, separating,
etc. of minerals in SIC 1479));
212399 All Other Nonmetallic Limited to facilities operating without a
Mineral Mining. mine or quarry and that are primarily
engaged in beneficiating nonmetallic
minerals (previously classified under
SIC 3295, Minerals and Earths, Ground or
Otherwise Treated (grinding, washing,
separating, etc. of minerals in SIC
1499));
488390 Other Support Limited to facilities that are primarily
Activities for Water engaged in providing routine repair and
Transportation. maintenance of ships and boats from
floating drydocks (previously classified
under SIC 3731, Shipbuilding and
Repairing (floating drydocks not
associated with a shipyard));
511110 Newspaper Publishers
511120 Periodical Publishers
511130 Book Publishers
511140 Directory and Mailing Except facilities that are primarily
List Publishers. engaged in furnishing services for
direct mail advertising including
Address list compilers, Address list
publishers, Address list publishers and
printing combined, Address list
publishing, Business directory
publishers, Catalog of collections
publishers, Catalog of collections
publishers and printing combined,
Mailing list compilers, Directory
compilers, and Mailing list compiling
services (previously classified under
SIC 7331, Direct Mail Advertising
Services (mailing list compilers));
511191 Greeting Card
Publishers
511199 All Other Publishers
512220 Integrated Record
Production/Distribution
512230 Music Publishers...... Except facilities primarily engaged in
Music copyright authorizing use, Music
copyright buying and licensing, and
Music publishers working on their own
account (previously classified under SIC
8999, Services, NEC (music publishing));
519130 Internet Publishing Limited to facilities primarily engaged
and Broadcasting and Web in Internet newspaper publishing
Search Portals. (previously classified under SIC 2711,
Newspapers: Publishing, or Publishing
and Printing), Internet periodical
publishing (previously classified under
SIC 2721, Periodicals: Publishing, or
Publishing and Printing), Internet book
publishing (previously classified under
SIC 2731, Books: Publishing, or
Publishing and Printing), Miscellaneous
Internet publishing (previously
classified under SIC 2741, Miscellaneous
Publishing), Internet greeting card
publishers (previously classified under
SIC 2771, Greeting Cards); Except for
facilities primarily engaged in web
search portals;
541712 Research and Limited to facilities that are primarily
Development in the Physical, engaged in Guided missile and space
Engineering, and Life vehicle engine research and development
Sciences (except (previously classified under SIC 3764,
Biotechnology). Guided Missile and Space Vehicle
Propulsion Units and Propulsion Unit
Parts), and in Guided missile and space
vehicle parts (except engines) research
and development (previously classified
under SIC 3769, Guided Missile and Space
Vehicle Parts and Auxiliary Equipment,
Not Elsewhere Classified);
811490 Other Personal and Limited to facilities that are primarily
Household Goods Repair and engaged in repairing and servicing
Maintenance. pleasure and sail boats without
retailing new boats (previously
classified under SIC 3732, Boat Building
and Repairing (pleasure boat building));
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(c) NAICS codes that correspond to SIC codes other than SIC codes
20 through 39.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Subsector or industry code Exceptions and/or limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
212111 Bituminous Coal and .........................................
Lignite Surface Mining
212112 Bituminous Coal and .........................................
Underground Mining
212113 Anthracite Mining .........................................
212221 Gold Ore Mining .........................................
212222 Silver Ore Mining .........................................
[[Page 12053]]
212231 Lead Ore and Zinc Ore .........................................
Mining
212234 Copper Ore and Nickel ...................