NETS Trust, et al.; Notice of Application, 10828-10835 [E8-3781]

Download as PDF rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES 10828 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices Review,’’ or ‘‘Comments on 2007 CNL Waiver Threshold Review,’’ followed by the BDC country of origin and HTSUS subheading number as set out in the appropriate list. Documents must be submitted as either MSWord (‘‘.doc’’), Word Perfect (‘‘.wpd’’), Adobe (‘‘.pdf’’) or text (‘‘.txt’’) files. Documents submitted as electronic image files or containing imbedded images (for example, ‘‘.jpg’’, ‘‘.tif’’, ‘‘.bmp’’, or ‘‘.gif’’ files) will not be accepted. Spreadsheets submitted as supporting documentation are acceptable as Excel, pre-formatted for printing on 81⁄2 × 11 inch paper. To the extent possible, any data attachments to the submission should be included in the same file as the submission itself, and not as separate files. 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If unable to provide submissions by e-mail, please contact the GSP Subcommittee to arrange for an alternative method of transmission. Public versions of all documents relating to this review will be available for public review approximately two weeks after the due date by appointment in the USTR Public Reading Room, 1724 F Street, NW., Washington, DC. Availability of documents may be ascertained, and appointments may be made from 9:30 a.m. to noon and 1 p.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, by calling 202–395–6186. Marideth J. Sandler, Executive Director, Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) Program, and Chair, GSP Subcommittee, Office of the U.S. Trade Representative. [FR Doc. E8–3805 Filed 2–27–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 3190–W8–P At times, changes in Commission priorities require alterations in the scheduling of meeting items. For further information and to ascertain what, if any, matters have been added, deleted or postponed, please contact: The Office of the Secretary at (202) 551–5400. Dated: February 25, 2008. Nancy M. Morris, Secretary. [FR Doc. E8–3852 Filed 2–27–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Investment Company Act Release No. 28166; 812–13444] NETS Trust, et al.; Notice of Application February 25, 2008. Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’). ACTION: Notice of an application for an order under section 6(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Act’’) for an exemption from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), 22(e), and 24(d) of the Act and rule 22c–1 under the Act, under section 12(d)(1)(J) for an exemption from sections 12(d)(1)(A) and (B) of the Act, and under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and (a)(2) of the Act. AGENCY: SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting Notice is hereby given, pursuant to the provisions of the Government in the Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that the Securities and Exchange Commission will hold the following meeting during the week of March 3, 2008: A Closed Meeting will be held on Monday, March 3, 2008, at 2 p.m. Commissioners, Counsel to the Commissioners, the Secretary to the Commission, and recording secretaries will attend the Closed Meeting. Certain staff members who have an interest in the matters may also be present. The General Counsel of the Commission, or his designee, has certified that, in his opinion, one or more of the exemptions set forth in 5 U.S.C. 552b(c)(5), (7), (9)(B), and (10) and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(5), (7), 9(ii) and (10), permit consideration of the scheduled matters at the Closed Meeting. Commissioner Casey, as duty officer, voted to consider the items listed for the closed meeting in closed session. The subject matter of the Closed Meeting scheduled for Monday, March 3, 2008, will be: Formal order of investigation; Institution and settlement of injunctive actions; Resolution of a litigation claim; Institution of administrative proceedings of an enforcement nature; and a matter related to an enforcement proceeding. PO 00000 Frm 00090 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 Applicants request an order that would permit (a) certain open-end management investment companies and their series, to issue shares (‘‘NETS’’) that can be redeemed only in large aggregations (‘‘Creation Units’’); (b) secondary market transactions in NETS to occur at negotiated prices; (c) dealers to sell NETS to purchasers in the secondary market unaccompanied by a prospectus when prospectus delivery is not required by the Securities Act of 1933 (‘‘Securities Act’’); (d) certain series to pay redemption proceeds, under certain circumstances, more than seven days after the tender of NETS for redemption; (e) certain affiliated persons of the series to deposit securities into, and receive securities from, the series in connection with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units; and (f) certain registered management investment companies and unit investment trusts outside of the same group of investment companies as the series to acquire NETS. APPLICANTS: NETS Trust (‘‘Trust’’), Northern Trust Investments, N.A. SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM 28FEN1 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices Applicants may offer additional investment companies in the future as well as additional series of the Trust and series of any existing or future open-end investment companies registered under the Act (‘‘Future Funds’’ and together with the Initial Funds, the ‘‘Funds’’).2 2. The Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’) and will serve as the investment adviser to each of the Initial Funds. In the future, the Adviser may enter into sub-advisory agreements with other investment advisers to act as sub-advisers to particular Funds (‘‘Sub-Advisers’’). Each Sub-Adviser will be registered under the Advisers Act. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Exchange Act’’) and will act as the principal underwriter and distributor for the Creation Units of NETS. The Distributor is not affiliated with the Adviser or any Sub-Adviser. 3. Each Fund will hold certain equity securities (‘‘Portfolio Securities’’) selected to correspond, before fees and expenses, generally to the price and yield performance of an Underlying Index. Certain of the Underlying Indices are composed of equity securities of domestic issuers and non-domestic issuers meeting the requirements for trading in U.S. markets (‘‘Domestic Indices’’). Other Underlying Indices are composed of foreign equity securities (‘‘Foreign Indices’’). Funds which track Domestic Indices are referred to as ‘‘Domestic Funds’’ and Funds which track Foreign Indices are referred to as ‘‘Foreign Funds.’’ No entity that creates, compiles, sponsors or maintains an Underlying Index (‘‘Index Provider’’) is or will be an affiliated person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, or an affiliated person of an affiliated person, of the Trust or a Fund, the Applicants’ Representations 1. The Trust is registered as an openend management investment company and is organized as a Delaware statutory trust that will offer multiple series. The Trust will initially offer NETS of twenty-three series (‘‘Initial Funds’’), each of which will track an equity securities index (‘‘Underlying Index’’).1 rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES (‘‘Adviser’’) and Foreside Fund Services, LLC (‘‘Distributor’’). FILING DATES: The application was filed on November 1, 2007 and amended on February 13, 2008. Applicants have agreed to file an amendment during the notice period, the substance of which is reflected in this notice. HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An order granting the application will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission’s Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30 p.m. on March 14, 2008, and should be accompanied by proof of service on applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or for lawyers, a certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the writer’s interest, the reason for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the Commission’s Secretary. ADDRESSES: Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090; Applicants, c/o Peter K. Ewing, Northern Trust Global Investments, 65 East 55th Street, 24th Floor, New York, New York 10022. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Emerson S. Davis, Sr., Senior Counsel at (202) 551–6812, or Julia Kim Gilmer, Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6821 (Division of Investment Management, Office of Investment Company Regulation). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the application. The complete application may be obtained for a fee at the Public Reference Desk, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE., Washington DC 20549–0102, telephone (202) 551–5850. Index Fund (Israel), NETS TOPIX Index Fund (Japan), NETS Tokyo Stock Exchange REIT Index Fund (Japan), NETS FTSE Bursa Malaysia 100 Index Fund, NETS AEX-index Fund (The Netherlands), NETS PSI 20 Index Fund (Portugal), NETS FTSE Singapore Straits Times Index Fund, NETS FTSE/JSE Top 40 Index Fund (South Africa), NETS TSEC Taiwan 50 Index Fund, NETS FTSE 100 Index Fund (United Kingdom), NETS Dow Jones Wilshire 4500 Index Fund, NETS S&P/ASX 200 Index Fund (Australia), NETS S&P/MIB Index Fund (Italy), NETS RTS Index Fund (Russia) and NETS FTSE SET 30 Index Fund (Thailand). 2 All existing entities that intend to rely on the requested order have been named as applicants. Any other existing or future entity that subsequently relies on the order will comply with the terms and conditions of the application. Any Future Fund will be advised by the Adviser or an entity controlled by or under common control with the Adviser. 1 The Initial Funds are: NETS BEL 20 Index Fund (Belgium), NETS Hang Seng China Enterprises Index Fund, NETS CAC40 Index Fund (France), NETS DAX Index Fund (Germany), NETS Dow Jones Wilshire Global ex-US Index Fund, NETS Dow Jones Wilshire Global Total Market Index Fund, NETS Hang Seng Index Fund (Hong Kong), NETS ISEQ 20 Index Fund (Ireland), NETS TA–25 VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:23 Feb 27, 2008 Jkt 214001 PO 00000 Frm 00091 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 10829 Adviser, any Sub-Adviser to or promoter of a Fund, or the Distributor. 4. The investment objective of each Fund will be to provide investment results that correspond, before fees and expenses, generally to the price and yield performance of its Underlying Index. Intra-day values of the Underlying Index will be disseminated every 15 seconds throughout the trading day. A Fund will utilize either a replication or representative sampling strategy which will be disclosed with regard to each Fund in its prospectus.3 A Fund using a replication strategy will invest in the Component Securities in its Underlying Index in approximately the same proportions as in the Underlying Index. In certain circumstances, such as when there are practical difficulties or substantial costs involved in holding every security in an Underlying Index or when a Component Security is less liquid, illiquid or unavailable, a Fund may use a representative sampling strategy pursuant to which it will invest in some, but not all of the Component Securities of its Underlying Index.4 Applicants anticipate that a Fund that utilizes a representative sampling strategy will not track the performance of its Underlying Index with the same degree of accuracy as an investment vehicle that invests in every Component Security of the Underlying Index with the same weighting as the Underlying Index. Applicants expect that each Fund will have a tracking error relative to the performance of its Underlying Index of less than 5 percent. 5. Creation Units are expected to range between 25,000 to 100,000 NETS as will be clearly stated in the relevant Fund’s prospectus (‘‘Prospectus’’). Applicants expect that the initial price of a Creation Unit will fall in the range of $1,000,000 to $10,000,000. All orders to purchase Creation Units must be placed with the Distributor, by or 3 Applicants represent that each Fund will invest at least 90% of its total assets in the component securities that comprise its Underlying Index (‘‘Component Securities’’) or, in the case of Foreign Funds, Component Securities and depositary receipts representing such securities. ‘‘Depositary Receipts’’ will typically be American Depositary Receipts, but may include Global Depositary Receipts and Euro Depositary Receipts. Each Fund also may invest up to 10% of its assets in certain futures, options and swap contracts, cash and cash equivalents, as well as in stocks not included in its Underlying Index, but which the Adviser or SubAdviser believes will help the Fund track its Underlying Index. 4 Under the representative sampling strategy, the Adviser will seek to construct a Fund’s portfolio so that its market capitalization, industry weightings, fundamental investment characteristics (such as return variability, earnings valuation and yield) and liquidity measures perform like those of the Underlying Index. E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM 28FEN1 10830 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES through a party that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor (‘‘Authorized Participant’’). The Distributor will be responsible for transmitting the orders to the Funds. An Authorized Participant must be either: (a) A broker-dealer or other participant in the continuous net settlement system of the National Securities Clearing Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’), a clearing agency registered with the Commission, or (b) a participant in the Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’, and such participant, ‘‘DTC Participant’’). NETS of each Fund generally will be sold in Creation Units in exchange for an inkind deposit by the purchaser of a portfolio of securities designated by the Adviser or Sub-Adviser to correspond generally to the price and yield performance of the relevant Underlying Index (the ‘‘Deposit Securities’’), together with the deposit of a specified cash payment (‘‘Balancing Amount’’). The Balancing Amount is an amount equal to the difference between (a) the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’) (per Creation Unit) of a Fund and (b) the total aggregate market value (per Creation Unit) of the Deposit Securities.5 Each Fund may permit a purchaser of Creation Units to substitute cash in lieu of depositing some or all of the Deposit Securities if the Adviser or Sub-Adviser believes such method would reduce the Fund’s transaction costs or enhance the Fund’s operating efficiency.6 6. An investor purchasing or redeeming a Creation Unit from a Fund will be charged a fee (‘‘Transaction Fee’’) to prevent the dilution of the interests of the remaining shareholders 5 Each Fund will sell and redeem Creation Units only on a ‘‘Business Day’’ which is defined as any day that the New York Stock Exchange, the Listing Exchange (defined below), and the custodian of a Fund are open for business, and includes any day that a Fund is required to be open under section 22(e) of the Act. Each Business Day, prior to the opening of trading on the Listing Exchange (defined below), the list of names and amount of each security constituting the current Deposit Securities and the Balancing Amount will be made available. Any national securities exchange (as defined in section 2(a)(26) of the Act) (‘‘Exchange’’) on which NETS are listed (‘‘Listing Exchange’’) will disseminate, every 15 seconds during its regular trading hours, through the facilities of the Consolidated Tape Association, an amount per individual NETS representing the sum of the estimated Balancing Amount and the current value of the Deposit Securities. 6 Applicants state that in some circumstances or in certain countries, it may not be practicable or convenient, or permissible under the laws of certain countries or the regulations of certain foreign stock exchanges, for a Foreign Fund to operate exclusively on an ‘‘in-kind’’ basis. Applicants also note that when a substantial rebalancing of a Fund’s portfolio is required, the Adviser or Sub-Adviser might prefer to receive cash rather than stocks so that the Fund may avoid transaction costs involved in liquidating part of its portfolio to achieve the rebalancing. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:23 Feb 27, 2008 Jkt 214001 resulting from costs in connection with the purchase or redemption of Creation Units.7 The maximum Transaction Fees relevant to each Fund and the method of calculating such Transaction Fees will be fully disclosed in the Prospectus of such Fund or statement of additional information (‘‘SAI’’). The Distributor also will be responsible for delivering the Fund’s Prospectus to those persons purchasing Creation Units, and for maintaining records of both the orders placed with it and the confirmations of acceptance furnished by it. In addition, the Distributor will maintain a record of the instructions given to the applicable Fund to implement the delivery of its NETS. 7. Purchasers of NETS in Creation Units may hold such NETS or may sell such NETS into the secondary market. NETS will be listed and traded on an Exchange. It is expected that one or more member firms of a Listing Exchange will be designated to act as a specialist (‘‘Specialist’’) or a market maker (‘‘Market Maker’’) and maintain a market for NETS trading on the Listing Exchange. Prices of NETS trading on an Exchange will be based on the current bid/ask market. NETS sold in the secondary market will be subject to customary brokerage commissions and charges. 8. Applicants expect that purchasers of Creation Units will include institutional investors and arbitrageurs (which could include institutional investors). A Specialist or Market Maker, in providing a fair and orderly secondary market for the NETS, also may purchase Creation Units for use in its market-making activities. Applicants expect that secondary market purchasers of NETS will include both institutional investors and retail investors.8 Applicants expect that the price at which NETS trade will be disciplined by arbitrage opportunities created by the option to continually purchase or redeem Creation Units at their NAV, which should ensure that NETS will not trade at a material discount or premium in relation to their NAV. 7 Where a Fund permits a purchaser to substitute cash in lieu of depositing a portion of the requisite Deposit Securities, the purchaser may be assessed a higher Transaction Fee to cover the cost of purchasing such Deposit Securities, including operational processing and brokerage costs, and part or all of the spread between the expected bid and the offer side of the market relating to such Deposit Securities. 8 NETS will be registered in book-entry form only. DTC or its nominee will be the registered owner of all outstanding NETS. DTC or DTC Participants will maintain records reflecting beneficial owners of NETS. PO 00000 Frm 00092 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 9. NETS will not be individually redeemable, and owners of NETS may acquire those NETS from the Fund, or tender such NETS for redemption to the Fund, in Creation Units only. To redeem, an investor will have to accumulate enough NETS to constitute a Creation Unit. Redemption orders must be placed by or through an Authorized Participant. An investor redeeming a Creation Unit generally will receive (a) Portfolio Securities designated to be delivered for Creation Unit redemptions (‘‘Fund Securities’’) on the date that the request for redemption is submitted 9 and (b) a ‘‘Cash Redemption Payment,’’ consisting of an amount calculated in the same manner as the Balancing Amount, although the actual amount of the Cash Redemption Payment may differ if the Fund Securities are not identical to the Deposit Securities on that day. An investor may receive the cash equivalent of a Fund Security in certain circumstances, such as if the investor is constrained from effecting transactions in the security by regulation or policy. 10. No Fund will be marketed or otherwise held out as a traditional openend investment company or a mutual fund. Instead, each Fund will be marketed as an ‘‘ETF,’’ an ‘‘investment company,’’ a ‘‘fund,’’ or a ‘‘trust.’’ All marketing materials that describe the features or method of obtaining, buying or selling Creation Units or NETS traded on an Exchange, or refer to redeemability, will prominently disclose that NETS are not individually redeemable and that the owners of NETS may purchase or redeem NETS from the Fund in Creation Units only. The same approach will be followed in the SAI, shareholder reports and investor educational materials issued or circulated in connection with the NETS. The Funds will provide copies of their annual and semi-annual shareholder reports to DTC Participants for distribution to shareholders. Applicants’ Legal Analysis 1. Applicants request an order under section 6(c) of the Act for an exemption from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), 9 As a general matter, the Deposit Securities and Fund Securities will correspond pro rata to the Portfolio Securities held by each Fund, but Fund Securities received on redemption may not always be identical to Deposit Securities deposited in connection with the purchase of Creation Units for the same day. The Funds will comply with the federal securities laws in accepting Deposit Securities and satisfying redemptions with Fund Securities, including that the Deposit Securities and Fund Securities are sold in transactions that would be exempt from registration under the Securities Act. E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM 28FEN1 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices 22(e), and 24(d) of the Act and rule 22c– 1 under the Act, under section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption from sections 12(d)(1)(A) and (B) of the Act, and under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act. 2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt any person, security or transaction, or any class of persons, securities or transactions, from any provision of the Act, if and to the extent that such exemption is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act. Section 17(b) of the Act authorizes the Commission to exempt a proposed transaction from section 17(a) of the Act if evidence establishes that the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid or received, are reasonable and fair and do not involve overreaching on the part of any person concerned, and the proposed transaction is consistent with the policies of the registered investment company and the general provisions of the Act. Section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt any person, security, or transaction, or any class or classes of persons, securities or transactions, from any provisions of section 12(d)(1) if the exemption is consistent with the public interest and the protection of investors. rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES Sections 5(a)(1) and 2(a)(32) of the Act 3. Section 5(a)(1) of the Act defines an ‘‘open-end company’’ as a management investment company that is offering for sale or has outstanding any redeemable security of which it is the issuer. Section 2(a)(32) of the Act defines a redeemable security as any security, other than short-term paper, under the terms of which the owner, upon its presentation to the issuer, is entitled to receive approximately his proportionate share of the issuer’s current net assets, or the cash equivalent. Because NETS will not be individually redeemable, applicants request an order that would permit the Funds to register as open-end management investment companies and issue NETS that are redeemable in Creation Units only. Applicants state that investors may purchase NETS in Creation Units and redeem Creation Units from each Fund. Applicants state that because Creation Units may always be purchased and redeemed at NAV, the market price of the NETS should not vary substantially from their NAV. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:23 Feb 27, 2008 Jkt 214001 Section 22(d) of the Act and Rule 22c– 1 Under the Act 4. Section 22(d) of the Act, among other things, prohibits a dealer from selling a redeemable security, which is currently being offered to the public by or through a principal underwriter, except at a current public offering price described in the prospectus. Rule 22c– 1 under the Act generally requires that a dealer selling, redeeming or repurchasing a redeemable security do so only at a price based on its NAV. Applicants state that secondary market trading in NETS will take place at negotiated prices, not at a current offering price described in a Fund’s Prospectus, and not at a price based on NAV. Thus, purchases and sales of NETS in the secondary market will not comply with section 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c–1 under the Act. Applicants request an exemption under section 6(c) from these provisions. 5. Applicants assert that the concerns sought to be addressed by section 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c–1 under the Act with respect to pricing are equally satisfied by the proposed method of pricing NETS. Applicants maintain that while there is little legislative history regarding section 22(d), its provisions, as well as those of rule 22c–1, appear to have been designed to (a) prevent dilution caused by certain risklesstrading schemes by principal underwriters and contract dealers, (b) prevent unjust discrimination or preferential treatment among buyers, and (c) ensure an orderly distribution of investment company shares by eliminating price competition from dealers offering shares at less than the published sales price and repurchasing shares at more than the published redemption price. 6. Applicants believe that none of these purposes will be thwarted by permitting NETS to trade in the secondary market at negotiated prices. Applicants state that (a) secondary market trading in NETS does not involve a Fund as a party and will not result in dilution of an investment in NETS, and (b) to the extent different prices exist during a given trading day, or from day to day, such variances occur as a result of third-party market forces, such as supply and demand. Therefore, applicants assert that secondary market transactions in NETS will not lead to discrimination or preferential treatment among purchasers. Finally, applicants contend that the proposed distribution system will be orderly because competitive forces will ensure that the difference between the market price of NETS and their NAV remains narrow. PO 00000 Frm 00093 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 10831 Section 24(d) of the Act 7. Section 24(d) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that the prospectus delivery exemption provided to dealer transactions by section 4(3) of the Securities Act does not apply to any transaction in a redeemable security issued by an open-end investment company. Applicants seek relief from section 24(d) to permit dealers selling NETS in the secondary markets to rely on the prospectus delivery exemption provided by section 4(3) of the Securities Act.10 8. Applicants state that NETS are bought and sold in the secondary market in the same manner as closedend fund shares. Applicants note that transactions in closed-end fund shares are not subject to section 24(d), and thus closed-end fund shares are sold in the secondary market without a prospectus. Applicants contend that NETS likewise merit a reduction in the unnecessary compliance costs and regulatory burdens resulting from the imposition of the prospectus delivery obligations in the secondary market. Because NETS will be listed on an Exchange, prospective investors will have access to information about the product over and above what is normally available about an open-end security. Applicants state that information regarding market price and volume will be continually available on a real time basis throughout the day on brokers’ computer screens and other electronic services. The previous day’s closing price and volume information for NETS will be published daily in the financial section of newspapers. In addition, a Web site will 10 Applicants state that they are not seeking relief from the prospectus delivery requirement for nonsecondary market transactions, such as transactions in which an investor purchases NETS from the Funds or an underwriter. Applicants further state that each Fund’s Prospectus will caution brokerdealers and others that some activities on their part, depending on the circumstances, may result in their being deemed statutory underwriters and subject them to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the Securities Act. For example, a broker-dealer firm and/or its client may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it purchases Creation Units from a Fund, breaks them down into the constituent individual NETS, and sells those NETS directly to customers, or if it chooses to couple the creation of a supply of new NETS with an active selling effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for NETS. Each Fund’s Prospectus will state that whether a person is an underwriter depends upon all of the facts and circumstances pertaining to that person’s activities. Each Fund’s Prospectus will caution dealers who are not ‘‘underwriters’’ but are participating in a distribution (as contrasted to ordinary secondary market trading transactions), and thus dealing with NETS that are part of an ‘‘unsold allotment’’ within the meaning of section 4(3)(C) of the Securities Act, that they would be unable to take advantage of the prospectus delivery exemption provided by section 4(3) of the Securities Act. E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM 28FEN1 10832 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices be maintained that will include each Fund’s Prospectus and SAI, the Portfolio Securities and relevant Underlying Index for each Fund, and additional quantitative information that is updated on a daily basis, including the mid-point of the bid-ask spread at the time of the calculation of NAV (‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’),11 the NAV for each Fund, and information about the premiums and discounts at which the NETS have traded. 9. Applicants will arrange for brokerdealers selling NETS in the secondary market to provide purchasers with a product description (‘‘Product Description’’) that describes, in plain English, the relevant Fund and the NETS it issues. Applicants state that a Product Description is not intended to substitute for a full Prospectus. Applicants state that the Product Description will be tailored to meet the information needs of investors purchasing NETS in the secondary market. rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES Section 22(e) 10. Section 22(e) of the Act generally prohibits a registered investment company from suspending the right of redemption or postponing the date of payment of redemption proceeds for more than seven days after the tender of a security for redemption. Applicants state that settlement of redemptions for the Foreign Funds is contingent not only on the settlement cycle of the United States market, but also on currently practicable delivery cycles in local markets for underlying foreign securities held by the Foreign Funds. Applicants state that local market delivery cycles for transferring Fund Securities to redeeming investors, coupled with local market holiday schedules, will, under certain circumstances, require a delivery process longer than seven calendar days for Foreign Funds. Applicants request relief under section 6(c) of the Act from section 22(e) to allow the Foreign Funds to pay redemption proceeds up to 14 calendar days after the tender of any Creation Units for redemption. Except as disclosed in the relevant Foreign Fund’s Prospectus and/or SAI, applicants expect that each Foreign Fund will be able to deliver redemption proceeds within seven days.12 With 11 The Bid-Ask Price per individual NETS of a Fund is determined using the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Listing Exchange. 12 Rule 15c6–1 under the Exchange Act requires that most securities transactions be settled within three business days of the trade. Applicants acknowledge that no relief obtained from the requirements of section 22(e) will affect any obligations applicants may have under rule 15c6– 1. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:23 Feb 27, 2008 Jkt 214001 respect to future Foreign Funds, applicants seek the same relief from section 22(e) only to the extent that circumstances similar to those described in the application exist. 11. Applicants state that section 22(e) was designed to prevent unreasonable, undisclosed and unforeseen delays in the payment of redemption proceeds. Applicants assert that the requested relief will not lead to the problems that section 22(e) was designed to prevent. Applicants state that the SAI will disclose those local holidays (over the period of at least one year following the date of the SAI), if any, that are expected to prevent the delivery of redemption proceeds in seven calendar days, and the maximum number of days needed to deliver the proceeds for the relevant Foreign Fund. Applicants are not seeking relief from section 22(e) with respect to Foreign Funds that do not effect creations and redemptions of Creation Units in-kind. Section 12(d)(1) 12. Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act, in relevant part, prohibits a registered investment company from acquiring securities of an investment company if such securities represent more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of the acquired company, more than 5% of the total assets of the acquiring company, or, together with the securities of any other investment companies, more than 10% of the total assets of the acquiring company. Section 12(d)(1)(B) of the Act prohibits a registered open-end investment company, its principal underwriter and any other broker-dealer from selling the investment company’s shares to another investment company if the sale will cause the acquiring company to own more than 3% of the acquired company’s voting stock, or if the sale will cause more than 10% of the acquired company’s voting stock to be owned by investment companies generally. 13. Applicants request an exemption to permit management investment companies (‘‘Purchasing Management Companies’’) and unit investment trusts (‘‘Purchasing Trusts’’) registered under the Act that are not sponsored or advised by the Adviser or any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser and are not part of the same ‘‘group of investment companies,’’ as defined in section 12(d)(1)(G)(ii) of the Act, as the Trust (collectively, ‘‘Purchasing Funds’’) to acquire shares of a Fund beyond the limits of section 12(d)(1)(A). Purchasing Funds do not include the Funds. In addition, applicants seek relief to permit PO 00000 Frm 00094 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 a Fund or broker-dealer (‘‘Broker’’) that is registered under the Exchange Act to sell NETS to a Purchasing Fund in excess of the limits of section 12(d)(1)(B). 14. Each Purchasing Management Company will be advised by an investment adviser within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(A) of the Act (the ‘‘Purchasing Fund Adviser’’) and may be sub-advised by one or more investment advisers within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(B) of the Act (each a ‘‘Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser’’). Any investment adviser to a Purchasing Fund will be registered under the Advisers Act or exempt from registration. Each Purchasing Trust will be sponsored by a sponsor (‘‘Sponsor’’). 15. Applicants submit that the proposed conditions to the requested relief adequately address the concerns underlying the limits in section 12(d)(1)(A) and (B), which include concerns about undue influence by a fund of funds over underlying funds, excessive layering of fees and overly complex fund structures. Applicants believe that the requested exemption is consistent with the public interest and the protection of investors. 16. Applicants believe that neither the Purchasing Funds nor a Purchasing Fund Affiliate would be able to exert undue influence over the Funds.13 To limit the control that a Purchasing Fund may have over a Fund, applicants propose a condition prohibiting a Purchasing Fund Adviser or a Sponsor, any person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with a Purchasing Fund Adviser or Sponsor, and any investment company and any issuer that would be an investment company but for sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act that is advised or sponsored by a Purchasing Fund Adviser or Sponsor, or any person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with a Purchasing Fund Adviser or Sponsor (‘‘Purchasing Fund Advisory Group’’) from controlling (individually or in the aggregate) a Fund within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act. The same prohibition would apply to any Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, and any 13 A ‘‘Purchasing Fund Affiliate’’ is a Purchasing Fund Adviser, Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, Sponsor, promoter, and principal underwriter of a Purchasing Fund, and any person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with any of those entities. A ‘‘Fund Affiliate’’ is an investment adviser, promoter, or principal underwriter of a Fund and any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with any of these entities. E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM 28FEN1 rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices investment company or issuer that would be an investment company but for sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act (or portion of such investment company or issuer) advised or sponsored by the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser or any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser (‘‘Purchasing Fund Sub-Advisory Group’’). Applicants propose other conditions to limit the potential for undue influence over the Funds, including that no Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate (except to the extent it is acting in its capacity as an investment adviser to a Fund) will cause a Fund to purchase a security in any offering of securities during the existence of any underwriting or selling syndicate of which a principal underwriter is an Underwriting Affiliate (‘‘Affiliated Underwriting’’). An ‘‘Underwriting Affiliate’’ is a principal underwriter in any underwriting or selling syndicate that is an officer, director, member of an advisory board, Purchasing Fund Adviser, Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, employee or Sponsor of a Purchasing Fund, or a person of which any such officer, director, member of an advisory board, Purchasing Fund Adviser, Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, employee, or Sponsor is an affiliated person (except that any person whose relationship to the Fund is covered by section 10(f) of the Act is not an Underwriting Affiliate). 17. Applicants assert that the proposed conditions address any concerns regarding excessive layering of fees. The board of directors or trustees of any Purchasing Management Company, including a majority of the directors or trustees who are not ‘‘interested persons’’ within the meaning of section 2(a)(19) of the Act (‘‘disinterested directors or trustees’’), will find that the advisory fees charged to the Purchasing Management Company are based on services provided that will be in addition to, rather than duplicative of, services provided under the advisory contract(s) of any Fund in which the Purchasing Management Company may invest. In addition, except as provided in condition 12, a Purchasing Fund Adviser or a trustee (‘‘Trustee’’) or Sponsor of a Purchasing Trust will, as applicable, waive fees otherwise payable to it by the Purchasing Fund in an amount at least equal to any compensation (including fees received pursuant to any plan adopted by a Fund under rule 12b–1 under the Act) received by the Purchasing Fund VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:23 Feb 27, 2008 Jkt 214001 Adviser or Trustee or Sponsor or an affiliated person of the Purchasing Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, from the Funds in connection with the investment by the Purchasing Fund in the Fund. Applicants state that any sales loads or service fees charged with respect to shares of a Purchasing Fund will not exceed the limits applicable to a fund of funds set forth in Conduct Rule 2830 of the National Association of Securities Dealers (‘‘NASD’’). 18. Applicants submit that the proposed arrangement will not create an overly complex fund structure. Applicants note that no Fund may acquire securities of any investment company or company relying on sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act in excess of the limits contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act. To ensure that Purchasing Funds comply with the terms and conditions of the requested relief from section 12(d)(1), any Purchasing Fund that intends to invest in a Fund in reliance on the requested order will enter into a Purchasing Fund Agreement between the Fund and the Purchasing Fund requiring the Purchasing Fund to adhere to the terms and conditions of the requested order. The Purchasing Fund Agreement also will include an acknowledgement from the Purchasing Fund that it may rely on the requested order only to invest in the Funds and not in any other investment company. The Purchasing Fund Agreement will further require any Purchasing Fund that exceeds the 5% or 10% limitations in section 12(d)(1)(A)(ii) and (iii) to disclose in its prospectus that it may invest in the Funds, and to disclose, in ‘‘plain English,’’ in its prospectus the unique characteristics of the Purchasing Funds investing in the Funds, including but not limited to the expense structure and any additional expenses of investing in the Funds. 19. Applicants also note that a Fund may choose to reject a direct purchase of NETS in Creation Units by a Purchasing Fund. To the extent that a Purchasing Fund purchases NETS in the secondary market, a Fund would still retain its ability to reject initial purchases of NETS made in reliance on the requested order by declining to enter into the Purchasing Fund Agreement prior to any investment by a Purchasing Fund in excess of the limits of section 12(d)(1)(A). Sections 17(a)(1) and (2) of the Act 20. Section 17(a) of the Act generally prohibits an affiliated person of a registered investment company, or an affiliated person of such a person (‘‘Second-Tier Affiliate’’), from selling PO 00000 Frm 00095 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 10833 any security to or purchasing any security from the company. Section 2(a)(3) of the Act defines ‘‘affiliated person’’ to include (a) any person directly or indirectly owning, controlling or holding with power to vote 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the other person, (b) any person 5% or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled or held with the power to vote by the other person, and (c) any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the other person. Section 2(a)(9) of the Act provides that a control relationship will be presumed where one person owns more than 25% of another person’s voting securities. 21. Applicants request an exemption from section 17(a) of the Act pursuant to sections 17(b) and 6(c) of the Act to permit persons to effectuate in-kind purchases and redemptions with a Fund when they are affiliated persons of the Fund or Second-Tier Affiliates solely by virtue of one or more of the following: (a) Holding 5% or more, or in excess of 25%, of the outstanding NETS of one or more Funds; (b) having an affiliation with a person with an ownership interest described in (a); or (c) holding 5% or more, or more than 25%, of the shares of one or more other registered investment companies (or series thereof) advised by the Adviser. 22. Applicants assert that no useful purpose would be served by prohibiting these types of affiliated persons from purchasing or redeeming Creation Units through ‘‘in-kind’’ transactions. The deposit procedures for both in-kind purchases and in-kind redemptions of Creation Units will be the same for all purchases and redemptions. Deposit Securities and Fund Securities will be valued in the same manner as Portfolio Securities. Therefore, applicants state that in-kind purchases and redemptions will afford no opportunity for the specified affiliated persons, or SecondTier Affiliates, of a Fund to effect a transaction detrimental to other holders of NETS. Applicants also believe that in-kind purchases and redemptions will not result in self-dealing or overreaching of the Fund. 23. Applicants also seek relief from section 17(a) to permit a Fund that is an affiliated person of a Purchasing Fund because the Purchasing Fund holds 5% or more of the NETS of the Fund to sell its NETS to and redeem its NETS from a Purchasing Fund, and to engage in the accompanying in-kind transactions with E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM 28FEN1 10834 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices the Purchasing Fund.14 Applicants state that the terms of the transactions are fair and reasonable and do not involve overreaching. Applicants note that any consideration paid by a Purchasing Fund for the purchase of redemption of NETS directly from a Fund will be based on the NAV of the Fund.15 Applicants believe that any proposed transactions directly between the Funds and Purchasing Funds will be consistent with the policies of each Purchasing Fund. The purchase of Creation Units by a Purchasing Fund directly from a Fund will be accomplished in accordance with the investment restrictions of any such Purchasing Fund and will be consistent with the investment policies set forth in the Purchasing Fund’s registration statement. The Purchasing Fund Agreement will require any Purchasing Fund that purchases Creation Units directly from a Fund to represent that the purchase of Creation Units from a Fund by a Purchasing Fund will be accomplished in compliance with the investment restrictions of the Purchasing Fund and will be consistent with the investment policies set forth in the Purchasing Fund’s registration statement. rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES Applicants’ Conditions Applicants agree that any order of granting the requested relief will be subject to the following conditions: 1. As long as the Funds operate in reliance on the requested order, the NETS will be listed on an Exchange. 2. Neither the Trust nor any Fund will be advertised or marketed as an openend investment company or a mutual fund. Each Fund’s Prospectus will prominently disclose that NETS are not individually redeemable shares and will disclose that the owners of NETS may acquire those NETS from the Fund and tender those NETS for redemption to the Fund in Creation Units only. Any advertising material that describes the purchase or sale of Creation Units or refers to redeemability will prominently disclose that NETS are not individually 14 Applicants acknowledge that receipt of compensation by (a) an affiliated person of a Purchasing Fund, or an affiliated person of such person, for the purchase by the Purchasing Fund of NETS of a Fund or (b) an affiliated person of a Fund, or an affiliated person of such person, for the sale by the Fund of its NETS to a Purchasing Fund may be prohibited by section 17(e)(1) of the Act. The Purchasing Fund Agreement also will include this acknowledgment. 15 Applicants believe that a Purchasing Fund will purchase NETS in the secondary market and will not purchase or redeem Creation Units directly from a Fund. Nonetheless, a Purchasing Fund that owns 5% or more of a Fund could seek to transact in Creation Units directly with a Fund pursuant to the section 17(a) relief requested. VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:23 Feb 27, 2008 Jkt 214001 redeemable, and that owners of NETS may acquire those NETS from the Fund and tender those NETS for redemption to the Fund in Creation Units only. 3. The Web site maintained for each Fund, which will be publicly accessible at no charge, will contain the following information, on a per individual NETS basis, for each Fund: (a) The prior Business Day’s NAV and the Bid/Ask Price, and a calculation of the premium or discount of the Bid/Ask Price at the time of calculation of the NAV against such NAV; and (b) data in chart format displaying the frequency distribution of discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of the four previous calendar quarters. In addition, the Product Description for each Fund will state that the Web site for the Fund has information about the premiums and discounts at which the NETS have traded. 4. The Prospectus and annual report for each Fund also will include: (a) The information listed in condition 3(b), (i) in the case of the Fund’s Prospectus, for the most recently completed year (and the most recently completed quarter or quarters, as applicable) and (ii) in the case of the annual report, for the immediately preceding five years, as applicable; and (b) the following data, calculated on a per individual NETS basis for one, five and ten year periods (or life of the Fund): (i) The cumulative total return and the average annual total return based on NAV and Bid/Ask Price, and (ii) the cumulative total return of the relevant Underlying Index. 5. Before a Fund may rely on the order, the Commission will have approved, pursuant to rule 19b–4 under the Exchange Act, an Exchange rule requiring Exchange members and member organizations effecting transactions in NETS to deliver a Product Description to purchasers of NETS. 6. Each Fund’s Prospectus and Product Description will clearly disclose that, for purposes of the Act, NETS are issued by the Fund, which is a registered investment company, and that the acquisition of NETS by investment companies is subject to the restrictions of section 12(d)(1) of the Act, except as permitted by an exemptive order that permits registered investment companies to invest in a Fund beyond the limits in section 12(d)(1), subject to certain terms and conditions, including that the registered investment company enter into a Purchasing Fund Agreement with the Fund regarding the terms of the investment. PO 00000 Frm 00096 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 7. The members of a Purchasing Fund’s Advisory Group will not control (individually or in the aggregate) a Fund within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act. The members of a Purchasing Fund’s Sub-Advisory Group will not control (individually or in the aggregate) a Fund within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act. If, as a result of a decrease in the outstanding NETS of a Fund, a Purchasing Fund’s Advisory Group or a Purchasing Fund’s SubAdvisory Group, each in the aggregate, becomes a holder of more than 25% of the outstanding NETS of a Fund, it will vote its NETS in the same proportion as the vote of all other holders of the NETS. This condition does not apply to the Purchasing Fund’s Sub-Advisory Group with respect to a Fund for which the Purchasing Fund’s Sub-Adviser or a person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser acts as the investment adviser within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(A) of the Act. 8. No Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate will cause any existing or potential investment by the Purchasing Fund in a Fund to influence the terms of any services or transactions between the Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate and the Fund or a Fund Affiliate. 9. The board of directors or trustees of a Purchasing Management Company, including a majority of the disinterested directors or trustees, will adopt procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the Purchasing Fund Adviser and Purchasing Fund SubAdviser are conducting the investment program of the Purchasing Management Company without taking into account any consideration received by the Purchasing Management Company or a Purchasing Fund Affiliate from a Fund or a Fund Affiliate in connection with any services or transactions. 10. No Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate (except to the extent it is acting in its capacity as an investment adviser to a Fund) will cause a Fund to purchase a security in any Affiliated Underwriting. 11. Before investing in the NETS of a Fund in excess of the limits in section 12(d)(1)(A), each Purchasing Fund and the Fund will execute a Purchasing Fund Agreement stating, without limitation, that their boards of directors or trustees and their investment advisers or Sponsors or Trustees, as applicable, understand the terms and conditions of the order, and agree to fulfill their responsibilities under the order. At the time of its investment in NETS of a Fund in excess of the limit in section E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM 28FEN1 rwilkins on PROD1PC63 with NOTICES Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 40 / Thursday, February 28, 2008 / Notices 12(d)(1)(A)(i), a Purchasing Fund will notify such Fund of the investment. At such time, the Purchasing Fund will also transmit to the Fund a list of names of each Purchasing Fund Affiliate and Underwriting Affiliate. The Purchasing Fund will notify the Fund of any changes to the list of names as soon as reasonably practicable after a change occurs. The relevant Fund and the Purchasing Fund will maintain and preserve a copy of the order, the Purchasing Fund Agreement, and the list with any updated information for the duration of the investment and for a period of not less than six years thereafter, the first two years in an easily accessible place. 12. The Purchasing Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, as applicable, will waive fees otherwise payable to it by the Purchasing Fund in an amount at least equal to any compensation (including fees received under any plan adopted by a Fund under rule 12b–1 under the Act) received from a Fund by the Purchasing Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, or an affiliated person of the Purchasing Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, other than any advisory fees paid to the Purchasing Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, or its affiliated person by a Fund, in connection with the investment by the Purchasing Fund in the Fund. Any Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser will waive fees otherwise payable to the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, directly or indirectly, by the Purchasing Management Company in an amount at least equal to any compensation received from a Fund by the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, or an affiliated person of the Purchasing Fund SubAdviser, other than any advisory fees paid to the Purchasing Fund SubAdviser or its affiliated person by the Fund, in connection with any investment by the Purchasing Management Company in a Fund made at the direction of the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser. In the event that the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser waives fees, the benefit of the waiver will be passed through to the Purchasing Management Company. 13. Any sales charges and/or service fees charged with respect to shares of a Purchasing Fund will not exceed the limits applicable to a fund of funds as set forth in NASD Conduct Rule 2830. 14. Once an investment by a Purchasing Fund in the securities of a Fund exceeds the limit in section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, the board of directors or trustees of a Fund (‘‘Board’’), including a majority of the directors or trustees that are not ‘‘interested persons’’ within the meaning of section 2(a)(19) of the Act VerDate Aug<31>2005 18:23 Feb 27, 2008 Jkt 214001 (‘‘disinterested Board members’’), will determine that any consideration paid by the Fund to a Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate in connection with any services or transactions: (a) Is fair and reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of the services and benefits received by the Fund; (b) is within the range of consideration that the Fund would be required to pay to another unaffiliated entity in connection with the same services or transactions; and (c) does not involve overreaching on the part of any person concerned. This condition does not apply with respect to any services or transactions between a Fund and its investment adviser(s), or any person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such investment adviser(s). 15. The Board, including a majority of the disinterested Board members, will adopt procedures reasonably designed to monitor any purchases of securities by a Fund in an Affiliated Underwriting once an investment by the Purchasing Fund in the securities of the Fund exceeds the limit of section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, including any purchases made directly from an Underwriting Affiliate. The Board will review these purchases periodically, but no less frequently than annually, to determine whether the purchases were influenced by the investment by the Purchasing Fund in a Fund. The Board will consider, among other things: (a) Whether the purchases were consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the Fund; (b) how the performance of securities purchased in an Affiliated Underwriting compares to the performances of comparable securities purchased during a comparable period of time in underwritings other than Affiliated Underwritings or to a benchmark such as a comparable market index; and (c) whether the amount of securities purchased by a Fund in Affiliated Underwritings and the amount purchased directly from an Underwriting Affiliate have changed significantly from prior years. The Board will take any appropriate actions based on its review, including, if appropriate, the institution of procedures designed to assure that purchases of securities in Affiliated Underwritings are in the best interests of shareholders of the Fund. 16. Each Fund will maintain and preserve permanently in an easily accessible place a written copy of the procedures described in the preceding condition, and any modifications to such procedures, and will maintain and preserve for a period not less than six years from the end of the fiscal year in PO 00000 Frm 00097 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 10835 which any purchase in an Affiliated Underwriting occurred, the first two years in an easily accessible place, a written record of each purchase of securities in Affiliated Underwritings, once an investment by a Purchasing Fund in the NETS of the Fund exceeds the limit of section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, setting forth from whom the securities were acquired, the identity of the underwriting syndicate’s members, the terms of the purchase, and the information or materials upon which the Board’s determinations were made. 17. Before approving any advisory contract under section 15 of the Act, the board of directors or trustees of each Purchasing Management Company, including a majority of the disinterested directors or trustees, will find that the advisory fees charged under such contract are based on services provided that will be in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contract(s) of any Fund in which the Purchasing Management Company may invest. These findings and their basis will be recorded fully in the minute books of the appropriate Purchasing Management Company. 18. No Fund will acquire securities of any investment company or companies relying on sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act in excess of the limits contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act. For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management, under delegated authority. Florence E. Harmon, Deputy Secretary. [FR Doc. E8–3781 Filed 2–27–08; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8011–01–P SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34–57373; File No. SR–Amex– 2008–09] Self-Regulatory Organizations; American Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, and Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Relating to Options Linkage Fees February 22, 2008. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that on February 8, 2008, the American Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘Amex’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule change as described in 1 15 2 17 E:\FR\FM\28FEN1.SGM U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). CFR 240.19b–4. 28FEN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 40 (Thursday, February 28, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10828-10835]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-3781]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Investment Company Act Release No. 28166; 812-13444]


NETS Trust, et al.; Notice of Application

February 25, 2008.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').

ACTION: Notice of an application for an order under section 6(c) of the 
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') for an exemption from 
sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d), 22(e), and 24(d) of the Act and rule 
22c-1 under the Act, under section 12(d)(1)(J) for an exemption from 
sections 12(d)(1)(A) and (B) of the Act, and under sections 6(c) and 
17(b) of the Act for an exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and (a)(2) of 
the Act.

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Summary of Application:  Applicants request an order that would permit 
(a) certain open-end management investment companies and their series, 
to issue shares (``NETS'') that can be redeemed only in large 
aggregations (``Creation Units''); (b) secondary market transactions in 
NETS to occur at negotiated prices; (c) dealers to sell NETS to 
purchasers in the secondary market unaccompanied by a prospectus when 
prospectus delivery is not required by the Securities Act of 1933 
(``Securities Act''); (d) certain series to pay redemption proceeds, 
under certain circumstances, more than seven days after the tender of 
NETS for redemption; (e) certain affiliated persons of the series to 
deposit securities into, and receive securities from, the series in 
connection with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units; and (f) 
certain registered management investment companies and unit investment 
trusts outside of the same group of investment companies as the series 
to acquire NETS.

Applicants:  NETS Trust (``Trust''), Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

[[Page 10829]]

(``Adviser'') and Foreside Fund Services, LLC (``Distributor'').

Filing Dates:  The application was filed on November 1, 2007 and 
amended on February 13, 2008. Applicants have agreed to file an 
amendment during the notice period, the substance of which is reflected 
in this notice.

Hearing or Notification of Hearing:  An order granting the application 
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested 
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary 
and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by 
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30 
p.m. on March 14, 2008, and should be accompanied by proof of service 
on applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or for lawyers, a 
certificate of service. Hearing requests should state the nature of the 
writer's interest, the reason for the request, and the issues 
contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing may request 
notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.

ADDRESSES: Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, 
NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants, c/o Peter K. Ewing, 
Northern Trust Global Investments, 65 East 55th Street, 24th Floor, New 
York, New York 10022.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Emerson S. Davis, Sr., Senior Counsel 
at (202) 551-6812, or Julia Kim Gilmer, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821 
(Division of Investment Management, Office of Investment Company 
Regulation).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the 
application. The complete application may be obtained for a fee at the 
Public Reference Desk, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F 
Street, NE., Washington DC 20549-0102, telephone (202) 551-5850.

Applicants' Representations

    1. The Trust is registered as an open-end management investment 
company and is organized as a Delaware statutory trust that will offer 
multiple series. The Trust will initially offer NETS of twenty-three 
series (``Initial Funds''), each of which will track an equity 
securities index (``Underlying Index'').\1\ Applicants may offer 
additional investment companies in the future as well as additional 
series of the Trust and series of any existing or future open-end 
investment companies registered under the Act (``Future Funds'' and 
together with the Initial Funds, the ``Funds'').\2\
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    \1\ The Initial Funds are: NETS BEL 20 Index Fund (Belgium), 
NETS Hang Seng China Enterprises Index Fund, NETS CAC40 Index Fund 
(France), NETS DAX Index Fund (Germany), NETS Dow Jones Wilshire 
Global ex-US Index Fund, NETS Dow Jones Wilshire Global Total Market 
Index Fund, NETS Hang Seng Index Fund (Hong Kong), NETS ISEQ 20 
Index Fund (Ireland), NETS TA-25 Index Fund (Israel), NETS TOPIX 
Index Fund (Japan), NETS Tokyo Stock Exchange REIT Index Fund 
(Japan), NETS FTSE Bursa Malaysia 100 Index Fund, NETS AEX-index 
Fund (The Netherlands), NETS PSI 20 Index Fund (Portugal), NETS FTSE 
Singapore Straits Times Index Fund, NETS FTSE/JSE Top 40 Index Fund 
(South Africa), NETS TSEC Taiwan 50 Index Fund, NETS FTSE 100 Index 
Fund (United Kingdom), NETS Dow Jones Wilshire 4500 Index Fund, NETS 
S&P/ASX 200 Index Fund (Australia), NETS S&P/MIB Index Fund (Italy), 
NETS RTS Index Fund (Russia) and NETS FTSE SET 30 Index Fund 
(Thailand).
    \2\ All existing entities that intend to rely on the requested 
order have been named as applicants. Any other existing or future 
entity that subsequently relies on the order will comply with the 
terms and conditions of the application. Any Future Fund will be 
advised by the Adviser or an entity controlled by or under common 
control with the Adviser.
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    2. The Adviser is registered as an investment adviser under the 
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the ``Advisers Act'') and 
will serve as the investment adviser to each of the Initial Funds. In 
the future, the Adviser may enter into sub-advisory agreements with 
other investment advisers to act as sub-advisers to particular Funds 
(``Sub-Advisers''). Each Sub-Adviser will be registered under the 
Advisers Act. The Distributor is a broker-dealer registered under the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Exchange Act'') and will act as 
the principal underwriter and distributor for the Creation Units of 
NETS. The Distributor is not affiliated with the Adviser or any Sub-
Adviser.
    3. Each Fund will hold certain equity securities (``Portfolio 
Securities'') selected to correspond, before fees and expenses, 
generally to the price and yield performance of an Underlying Index. 
Certain of the Underlying Indices are composed of equity securities of 
domestic issuers and non-domestic issuers meeting the requirements for 
trading in U.S. markets (``Domestic Indices''). Other Underlying 
Indices are composed of foreign equity securities (``Foreign 
Indices''). Funds which track Domestic Indices are referred to as 
``Domestic Funds'' and Funds which track Foreign Indices are referred 
to as ``Foreign Funds.'' No entity that creates, compiles, sponsors or 
maintains an Underlying Index (``Index Provider'') is or will be an 
affiliated person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, or an 
affiliated person of an affiliated person, of the Trust or a Fund, the 
Adviser, any Sub-Adviser to or promoter of a Fund, or the Distributor.
    4. The investment objective of each Fund will be to provide 
investment results that correspond, before fees and expenses, generally 
to the price and yield performance of its Underlying Index. Intra-day 
values of the Underlying Index will be disseminated every 15 seconds 
throughout the trading day. A Fund will utilize either a replication or 
representative sampling strategy which will be disclosed with regard to 
each Fund in its prospectus.\3\ A Fund using a replication strategy 
will invest in the Component Securities in its Underlying Index in 
approximately the same proportions as in the Underlying Index. In 
certain circumstances, such as when there are practical difficulties or 
substantial costs involved in holding every security in an Underlying 
Index or when a Component Security is less liquid, illiquid or 
unavailable, a Fund may use a representative sampling strategy pursuant 
to which it will invest in some, but not all of the Component 
Securities of its Underlying Index.\4\ Applicants anticipate that a 
Fund that utilizes a representative sampling strategy will not track 
the performance of its Underlying Index with the same degree of 
accuracy as an investment vehicle that invests in every Component 
Security of the Underlying Index with the same weighting as the 
Underlying Index. Applicants expect that each Fund will have a tracking 
error relative to the performance of its Underlying Index of less than 
5 percent.
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    \3\ Applicants represent that each Fund will invest at least 90% 
of its total assets in the component securities that comprise its 
Underlying Index (``Component Securities'') or, in the case of 
Foreign Funds, Component Securities and depositary receipts 
representing such securities. ``Depositary Receipts'' will typically 
be American Depositary Receipts, but may include Global Depositary 
Receipts and Euro Depositary Receipts. Each Fund also may invest up 
to 10% of its assets in certain futures, options and swap contracts, 
cash and cash equivalents, as well as in stocks not included in its 
Underlying Index, but which the Adviser or Sub-Adviser believes will 
help the Fund track its Underlying Index.
    \4\ Under the representative sampling strategy, the Adviser will 
seek to construct a Fund's portfolio so that its market 
capitalization, industry weightings, fundamental investment 
characteristics (such as return variability, earnings valuation and 
yield) and liquidity measures perform like those of the Underlying 
Index.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    5. Creation Units are expected to range between 25,000 to 100,000 
NETS as will be clearly stated in the relevant Fund's prospectus 
(``Prospectus''). Applicants expect that the initial price of a 
Creation Unit will fall in the range of $1,000,000 to $10,000,000. All 
orders to purchase Creation Units must be placed with the Distributor, 
by or

[[Page 10830]]

through a party that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor 
(``Authorized Participant''). The Distributor will be responsible for 
transmitting the orders to the Funds. An Authorized Participant must be 
either: (a) A broker-dealer or other participant in the continuous net 
settlement system of the National Securities Clearing Corporation 
(``NSCC''), a clearing agency registered with the Commission, or (b) a 
participant in the Depository Trust Company (``DTC'', and such 
participant, ``DTC Participant''). NETS of each Fund generally will be 
sold in Creation Units in exchange for an in-kind deposit by the 
purchaser of a portfolio of securities designated by the Adviser or 
Sub-Adviser to correspond generally to the price and yield performance 
of the relevant Underlying Index (the ``Deposit Securities''), together 
with the deposit of a specified cash payment (``Balancing Amount''). 
The Balancing Amount is an amount equal to the difference between (a) 
the net asset value (``NAV'') (per Creation Unit) of a Fund and (b) the 
total aggregate market value (per Creation Unit) of the Deposit 
Securities.\5\ Each Fund may permit a purchaser of Creation Units to 
substitute cash in lieu of depositing some or all of the Deposit 
Securities if the Adviser or Sub-Adviser believes such method would 
reduce the Fund's transaction costs or enhance the Fund's operating 
efficiency.\6\
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    \5\ Each Fund will sell and redeem Creation Units only on a 
``Business Day'' which is defined as any day that the New York Stock 
Exchange, the Listing Exchange (defined below), and the custodian of 
a Fund are open for business, and includes any day that a Fund is 
required to be open under section 22(e) of the Act. Each Business 
Day, prior to the opening of trading on the Listing Exchange 
(defined below), the list of names and amount of each security 
constituting the current Deposit Securities and the Balancing Amount 
will be made available. Any national securities exchange (as defined 
in section 2(a)(26) of the Act) (``Exchange'') on which NETS are 
listed (``Listing Exchange'') will disseminate, every 15 seconds 
during its regular trading hours, through the facilities of the 
Consolidated Tape Association, an amount per individual NETS 
representing the sum of the estimated Balancing Amount and the 
current value of the Deposit Securities.
    \6\ Applicants state that in some circumstances or in certain 
countries, it may not be practicable or convenient, or permissible 
under the laws of certain countries or the regulations of certain 
foreign stock exchanges, for a Foreign Fund to operate exclusively 
on an ``in-kind'' basis. Applicants also note that when a 
substantial rebalancing of a Fund's portfolio is required, the 
Adviser or Sub-Adviser might prefer to receive cash rather than 
stocks so that the Fund may avoid transaction costs involved in 
liquidating part of its portfolio to achieve the rebalancing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    6. An investor purchasing or redeeming a Creation Unit from a Fund 
will be charged a fee (``Transaction Fee'') to prevent the dilution of 
the interests of the remaining shareholders resulting from costs in 
connection with the purchase or redemption of Creation Units.\7\ The 
maximum Transaction Fees relevant to each Fund and the method of 
calculating such Transaction Fees will be fully disclosed in the 
Prospectus of such Fund or statement of additional information 
(``SAI''). The Distributor also will be responsible for delivering the 
Fund's Prospectus to those persons purchasing Creation Units, and for 
maintaining records of both the orders placed with it and the 
confirmations of acceptance furnished by it. In addition, the 
Distributor will maintain a record of the instructions given to the 
applicable Fund to implement the delivery of its NETS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ Where a Fund permits a purchaser to substitute cash in lieu 
of depositing a portion of the requisite Deposit Securities, the 
purchaser may be assessed a higher Transaction Fee to cover the cost 
of purchasing such Deposit Securities, including operational 
processing and brokerage costs, and part or all of the spread 
between the expected bid and the offer side of the market relating 
to such Deposit Securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    7. Purchasers of NETS in Creation Units may hold such NETS or may 
sell such NETS into the secondary market. NETS will be listed and 
traded on an Exchange. It is expected that one or more member firms of 
a Listing Exchange will be designated to act as a specialist 
(``Specialist'') or a market maker (``Market Maker'') and maintain a 
market for NETS trading on the Listing Exchange. Prices of NETS trading 
on an Exchange will be based on the current bid/ask market. NETS sold 
in the secondary market will be subject to customary brokerage 
commissions and charges.
    8. Applicants expect that purchasers of Creation Units will include 
institutional investors and arbitrageurs (which could include 
institutional investors). A Specialist or Market Maker, in providing a 
fair and orderly secondary market for the NETS, also may purchase 
Creation Units for use in its market-making activities. Applicants 
expect that secondary market purchasers of NETS will include both 
institutional investors and retail investors.\8\ Applicants expect that 
the price at which NETS trade will be disciplined by arbitrage 
opportunities created by the option to continually purchase or redeem 
Creation Units at their NAV, which should ensure that NETS will not 
trade at a material discount or premium in relation to their NAV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ NETS will be registered in book-entry form only. DTC or its 
nominee will be the registered owner of all outstanding NETS. DTC or 
DTC Participants will maintain records reflecting beneficial owners 
of NETS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    9. NETS will not be individually redeemable, and owners of NETS may 
acquire those NETS from the Fund, or tender such NETS for redemption to 
the Fund, in Creation Units only. To redeem, an investor will have to 
accumulate enough NETS to constitute a Creation Unit. Redemption orders 
must be placed by or through an Authorized Participant. An investor 
redeeming a Creation Unit generally will receive (a) Portfolio 
Securities designated to be delivered for Creation Unit redemptions 
(``Fund Securities'') on the date that the request for redemption is 
submitted \9\ and (b) a ``Cash Redemption Payment,'' consisting of an 
amount calculated in the same manner as the Balancing Amount, although 
the actual amount of the Cash Redemption Payment may differ if the Fund 
Securities are not identical to the Deposit Securities on that day. An 
investor may receive the cash equivalent of a Fund Security in certain 
circumstances, such as if the investor is constrained from effecting 
transactions in the security by regulation or policy.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ As a general matter, the Deposit Securities and Fund 
Securities will correspond pro rata to the Portfolio Securities held 
by each Fund, but Fund Securities received on redemption may not 
always be identical to Deposit Securities deposited in connection 
with the purchase of Creation Units for the same day. The Funds will 
comply with the federal securities laws in accepting Deposit 
Securities and satisfying redemptions with Fund Securities, 
including that the Deposit Securities and Fund Securities are sold 
in transactions that would be exempt from registration under the 
Securities Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    10. No Fund will be marketed or otherwise held out as a traditional 
open-end investment company or a mutual fund. Instead, each Fund will 
be marketed as an ``ETF,'' an ``investment company,'' a ``fund,'' or a 
``trust.'' All marketing materials that describe the features or method 
of obtaining, buying or selling Creation Units or NETS traded on an 
Exchange, or refer to redeemability, will prominently disclose that 
NETS are not individually redeemable and that the owners of NETS may 
purchase or redeem NETS from the Fund in Creation Units only. The same 
approach will be followed in the SAI, shareholder reports and investor 
educational materials issued or circulated in connection with the NETS. 
The Funds will provide copies of their annual and semi-annual 
shareholder reports to DTC Participants for distribution to 
shareholders.

Applicants' Legal Analysis

    1. Applicants request an order under section 6(c) of the Act for an 
exemption from sections 2(a)(32), 5(a)(1), 22(d),

[[Page 10831]]

22(e), and 24(d) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act, under section 
12(d)(1)(J) of the Act for an exemption from sections 12(d)(1)(A) and 
(B) of the Act, and under sections 6(c) and 17(b) of the Act for an 
exemption from sections 17(a)(1) and 17(a)(2) of the Act.
    2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt 
any person, security or transaction, or any class of persons, 
securities or transactions, from any provision of the Act, if and to 
the extent that such exemption is necessary or appropriate in the 
public interest and consistent with the protection of investors and the 
purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act. 
Section 17(b) of the Act authorizes the Commission to exempt a proposed 
transaction from section 17(a) of the Act if evidence establishes that 
the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid or 
received, are reasonable and fair and do not involve overreaching on 
the part of any person concerned, and the proposed transaction is 
consistent with the policies of the registered investment company and 
the general provisions of the Act. Section 12(d)(1)(J) of the Act 
provides that the Commission may exempt any person, security, or 
transaction, or any class or classes of persons, securities or 
transactions, from any provisions of section 12(d)(1) if the exemption 
is consistent with the public interest and the protection of investors.

Sections 5(a)(1) and 2(a)(32) of the Act

    3. Section 5(a)(1) of the Act defines an ``open-end company'' as a 
management investment company that is offering for sale or has 
outstanding any redeemable security of which it is the issuer. Section 
2(a)(32) of the Act defines a redeemable security as any security, 
other than short-term paper, under the terms of which the owner, upon 
its presentation to the issuer, is entitled to receive approximately 
his proportionate share of the issuer's current net assets, or the cash 
equivalent. Because NETS will not be individually redeemable, 
applicants request an order that would permit the Funds to register as 
open-end management investment companies and issue NETS that are 
redeemable in Creation Units only. Applicants state that investors may 
purchase NETS in Creation Units and redeem Creation Units from each 
Fund. Applicants state that because Creation Units may always be 
purchased and redeemed at NAV, the market price of the NETS should not 
vary substantially from their NAV.

Section 22(d) of the Act and Rule 22c-1 Under the Act

    4. Section 22(d) of the Act, among other things, prohibits a dealer 
from selling a redeemable security, which is currently being offered to 
the public by or through a principal underwriter, except at a current 
public offering price described in the prospectus. Rule 22c-1 under the 
Act generally requires that a dealer selling, redeeming or repurchasing 
a redeemable security do so only at a price based on its NAV. 
Applicants state that secondary market trading in NETS will take place 
at negotiated prices, not at a current offering price described in a 
Fund's Prospectus, and not at a price based on NAV. Thus, purchases and 
sales of NETS in the secondary market will not comply with section 
22(d) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act. Applicants request an 
exemption under section 6(c) from these provisions.
    5. Applicants assert that the concerns sought to be addressed by 
section 22(d) of the Act and rule 22c-1 under the Act with respect to 
pricing are equally satisfied by the proposed method of pricing NETS. 
Applicants maintain that while there is little legislative history 
regarding section 22(d), its provisions, as well as those of rule 22c-
1, appear to have been designed to (a) prevent dilution caused by 
certain riskless-trading schemes by principal underwriters and contract 
dealers, (b) prevent unjust discrimination or preferential treatment 
among buyers, and (c) ensure an orderly distribution of investment 
company shares by eliminating price competition from dealers offering 
shares at less than the published sales price and repurchasing shares 
at more than the published redemption price.
    6. Applicants believe that none of these purposes will be thwarted 
by permitting NETS to trade in the secondary market at negotiated 
prices. Applicants state that (a) secondary market trading in NETS does 
not involve a Fund as a party and will not result in dilution of an 
investment in NETS, and (b) to the extent different prices exist during 
a given trading day, or from day to day, such variances occur as a 
result of third-party market forces, such as supply and demand. 
Therefore, applicants assert that secondary market transactions in NETS 
will not lead to discrimination or preferential treatment among 
purchasers. Finally, applicants contend that the proposed distribution 
system will be orderly because competitive forces will ensure that the 
difference between the market price of NETS and their NAV remains 
narrow.

Section 24(d) of the Act

    7. Section 24(d) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that the 
prospectus delivery exemption provided to dealer transactions by 
section 4(3) of the Securities Act does not apply to any transaction in 
a redeemable security issued by an open-end investment company. 
Applicants seek relief from section 24(d) to permit dealers selling 
NETS in the secondary markets to rely on the prospectus delivery 
exemption provided by section 4(3) of the Securities Act.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ Applicants state that they are not seeking relief from the 
prospectus delivery requirement for non-secondary market 
transactions, such as transactions in which an investor purchases 
NETS from the Funds or an underwriter. Applicants further state that 
each Fund's Prospectus will caution broker-dealers and others that 
some activities on their part, depending on the circumstances, may 
result in their being deemed statutory underwriters and subject them 
to the prospectus delivery and liability provisions of the 
Securities Act. For example, a broker-dealer firm and/or its client 
may be deemed a statutory underwriter if it purchases Creation Units 
from a Fund, breaks them down into the constituent individual NETS, 
and sells those NETS directly to customers, or if it chooses to 
couple the creation of a supply of new NETS with an active selling 
effort involving solicitation of secondary market demand for NETS. 
Each Fund's Prospectus will state that whether a person is an 
underwriter depends upon all of the facts and circumstances 
pertaining to that person's activities. Each Fund's Prospectus will 
caution dealers who are not ``underwriters'' but are participating 
in a distribution (as contrasted to ordinary secondary market 
trading transactions), and thus dealing with NETS that are part of 
an ``unsold allotment'' within the meaning of section 4(3)(C) of the 
Securities Act, that they would be unable to take advantage of the 
prospectus delivery exemption provided by section 4(3) of the 
Securities Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    8. Applicants state that NETS are bought and sold in the secondary 
market in the same manner as closed-end fund shares. Applicants note 
that transactions in closed-end fund shares are not subject to section 
24(d), and thus closed-end fund shares are sold in the secondary market 
without a prospectus. Applicants contend that NETS likewise merit a 
reduction in the unnecessary compliance costs and regulatory burdens 
resulting from the imposition of the prospectus delivery obligations in 
the secondary market. Because NETS will be listed on an Exchange, 
prospective investors will have access to information about the product 
over and above what is normally available about an open-end security. 
Applicants state that information regarding market price and volume 
will be continually available on a real time basis throughout the day 
on brokers' computer screens and other electronic services. The 
previous day's closing price and volume information for NETS will be 
published daily in the financial section of newspapers. In addition, a 
Web site will

[[Page 10832]]

be maintained that will include each Fund's Prospectus and SAI, the 
Portfolio Securities and relevant Underlying Index for each Fund, and 
additional quantitative information that is updated on a daily basis, 
including the mid-point of the bid-ask spread at the time of the 
calculation of NAV (``Bid/Ask Price''),\11\ the NAV for each Fund, and 
information about the premiums and discounts at which the NETS have 
traded.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ The Bid-Ask Price per individual NETS of a Fund is 
determined using the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Listing 
Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    9. Applicants will arrange for broker-dealers selling NETS in the 
secondary market to provide purchasers with a product description 
(``Product Description'') that describes, in plain English, the 
relevant Fund and the NETS it issues. Applicants state that a Product 
Description is not intended to substitute for a full Prospectus. 
Applicants state that the Product Description will be tailored to meet 
the information needs of investors purchasing NETS in the secondary 
market.

Section 22(e)

    10. Section 22(e) of the Act generally prohibits a registered 
investment company from suspending the right of redemption or 
postponing the date of payment of redemption proceeds for more than 
seven days after the tender of a security for redemption. Applicants 
state that settlement of redemptions for the Foreign Funds is 
contingent not only on the settlement cycle of the United States 
market, but also on currently practicable delivery cycles in local 
markets for underlying foreign securities held by the Foreign Funds. 
Applicants state that local market delivery cycles for transferring 
Fund Securities to redeeming investors, coupled with local market 
holiday schedules, will, under certain circumstances, require a 
delivery process longer than seven calendar days for Foreign Funds. 
Applicants request relief under section 6(c) of the Act from section 
22(e) to allow the Foreign Funds to pay redemption proceeds up to 14 
calendar days after the tender of any Creation Units for redemption. 
Except as disclosed in the relevant Foreign Fund's Prospectus and/or 
SAI, applicants expect that each Foreign Fund will be able to deliver 
redemption proceeds within seven days.\12\ With respect to future 
Foreign Funds, applicants seek the same relief from section 22(e) only 
to the extent that circumstances similar to those described in the 
application exist.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act requires that most 
securities transactions be settled within three business days of the 
trade. Applicants acknowledge that no relief obtained from the 
requirements of section 22(e) will affect any obligations applicants 
may have under rule 15c6-1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    11. Applicants state that section 22(e) was designed to prevent 
unreasonable, undisclosed and unforeseen delays in the payment of 
redemption proceeds. Applicants assert that the requested relief will 
not lead to the problems that section 22(e) was designed to prevent. 
Applicants state that the SAI will disclose those local holidays (over 
the period of at least one year following the date of the SAI), if any, 
that are expected to prevent the delivery of redemption proceeds in 
seven calendar days, and the maximum number of days needed to deliver 
the proceeds for the relevant Foreign Fund. Applicants are not seeking 
relief from section 22(e) with respect to Foreign Funds that do not 
effect creations and redemptions of Creation Units in-kind.

Section 12(d)(1)

    12. Section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act, in relevant part, prohibits a 
registered investment company from acquiring securities of an 
investment company if such securities represent more than 3% of the 
total outstanding voting stock of the acquired company, more than 5% of 
the total assets of the acquiring company, or, together with the 
securities of any other investment companies, more than 10% of the 
total assets of the acquiring company. Section 12(d)(1)(B) of the Act 
prohibits a registered open-end investment company, its principal 
underwriter and any other broker-dealer from selling the investment 
company's shares to another investment company if the sale will cause 
the acquiring company to own more than 3% of the acquired company's 
voting stock, or if the sale will cause more than 10% of the acquired 
company's voting stock to be owned by investment companies generally.
    13. Applicants request an exemption to permit management investment 
companies (``Purchasing Management Companies'') and unit investment 
trusts (``Purchasing Trusts'') registered under the Act that are not 
sponsored or advised by the Adviser or any entity controlling, 
controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser and are not 
part of the same ``group of investment companies,'' as defined in 
section 12(d)(1)(G)(ii) of the Act, as the Trust (collectively, 
``Purchasing Funds'') to acquire shares of a Fund beyond the limits of 
section 12(d)(1)(A). Purchasing Funds do not include the Funds. In 
addition, applicants seek relief to permit a Fund or broker-dealer 
(``Broker'') that is registered under the Exchange Act to sell NETS to 
a Purchasing Fund in excess of the limits of section 12(d)(1)(B).
    14. Each Purchasing Management Company will be advised by an 
investment adviser within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(A) of the Act 
(the ``Purchasing Fund Adviser'') and may be sub-advised by one or more 
investment advisers within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(B) of the 
Act (each a ``Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser''). Any investment adviser to 
a Purchasing Fund will be registered under the Advisers Act or exempt 
from registration. Each Purchasing Trust will be sponsored by a sponsor 
(``Sponsor'').
    15. Applicants submit that the proposed conditions to the requested 
relief adequately address the concerns underlying the limits in section 
12(d)(1)(A) and (B), which include concerns about undue influence by a 
fund of funds over underlying funds, excessive layering of fees and 
overly complex fund structures. Applicants believe that the requested 
exemption is consistent with the public interest and the protection of 
investors.
    16. Applicants believe that neither the Purchasing Funds nor a 
Purchasing Fund Affiliate would be able to exert undue influence over 
the Funds.\13\ To limit the control that a Purchasing Fund may have 
over a Fund, applicants propose a condition prohibiting a Purchasing 
Fund Adviser or a Sponsor, any person controlling, controlled by, or 
under common control with a Purchasing Fund Adviser or Sponsor, and any 
investment company and any issuer that would be an investment company 
but for sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act that is advised or 
sponsored by a Purchasing Fund Adviser or Sponsor, or any person 
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with a Purchasing 
Fund Adviser or Sponsor (``Purchasing Fund Advisory Group'') from 
controlling (individually or in the aggregate) a Fund within the 
meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act. The same prohibition would apply 
to any Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, any person controlling, controlled 
by or under common control with the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, and 
any

[[Page 10833]]

investment company or issuer that would be an investment company but 
for sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act (or portion of such 
investment company or issuer) advised or sponsored by the Purchasing 
Fund Sub-Adviser or any person controlling, controlled by or under 
common control with the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser (``Purchasing Fund 
Sub-Advisory Group''). Applicants propose other conditions to limit the 
potential for undue influence over the Funds, including that no 
Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate (except to the extent it 
is acting in its capacity as an investment adviser to a Fund) will 
cause a Fund to purchase a security in any offering of securities 
during the existence of any underwriting or selling syndicate of which 
a principal underwriter is an Underwriting Affiliate (``Affiliated 
Underwriting''). An ``Underwriting Affiliate'' is a principal 
underwriter in any underwriting or selling syndicate that is an 
officer, director, member of an advisory board, Purchasing Fund 
Adviser, Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, employee or Sponsor of a 
Purchasing Fund, or a person of which any such officer, director, 
member of an advisory board, Purchasing Fund Adviser, Purchasing Fund 
Sub-Adviser, employee, or Sponsor is an affiliated person (except that 
any person whose relationship to the Fund is covered by section 10(f) 
of the Act is not an Underwriting Affiliate).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ A ``Purchasing Fund Affiliate'' is a Purchasing Fund 
Adviser, Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, Sponsor, promoter, and 
principal underwriter of a Purchasing Fund, and any person 
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with any of 
those entities. A ``Fund Affiliate'' is an investment adviser, 
promoter, or principal underwriter of a Fund and any person 
controlling, controlled by or under common control with any of these 
entities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    17. Applicants assert that the proposed conditions address any 
concerns regarding excessive layering of fees. The board of directors 
or trustees of any Purchasing Management Company, including a majority 
of the directors or trustees who are not ``interested persons'' within 
the meaning of section 2(a)(19) of the Act (``disinterested directors 
or trustees''), will find that the advisory fees charged to the 
Purchasing Management Company are based on services provided that will 
be in addition to, rather than duplicative of, services provided under 
the advisory contract(s) of any Fund in which the Purchasing Management 
Company may invest. In addition, except as provided in condition 12, a 
Purchasing Fund Adviser or a trustee (``Trustee'') or Sponsor of a 
Purchasing Trust will, as applicable, waive fees otherwise payable to 
it by the Purchasing Fund in an amount at least equal to any 
compensation (including fees received pursuant to any plan adopted by a 
Fund under rule 12b-1 under the Act) received by the Purchasing Fund 
Adviser or Trustee or Sponsor or an affiliated person of the Purchasing 
Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, from the Funds in connection with the 
investment by the Purchasing Fund in the Fund. Applicants state that 
any sales loads or service fees charged with respect to shares of a 
Purchasing Fund will not exceed the limits applicable to a fund of 
funds set forth in Conduct Rule 2830 of the National Association of 
Securities Dealers (``NASD'').
    18. Applicants submit that the proposed arrangement will not create 
an overly complex fund structure. Applicants note that no Fund may 
acquire securities of any investment company or company relying on 
sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act in excess of the limits 
contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act. To ensure that Purchasing 
Funds comply with the terms and conditions of the requested relief from 
section 12(d)(1), any Purchasing Fund that intends to invest in a Fund 
in reliance on the requested order will enter into a Purchasing Fund 
Agreement between the Fund and the Purchasing Fund requiring the 
Purchasing Fund to adhere to the terms and conditions of the requested 
order. The Purchasing Fund Agreement also will include an 
acknowledgement from the Purchasing Fund that it may rely on the 
requested order only to invest in the Funds and not in any other 
investment company. The Purchasing Fund Agreement will further require 
any Purchasing Fund that exceeds the 5% or 10% limitations in section 
12(d)(1)(A)(ii) and (iii) to disclose in its prospectus that it may 
invest in the Funds, and to disclose, in ``plain English,'' in its 
prospectus the unique characteristics of the Purchasing Funds investing 
in the Funds, including but not limited to the expense structure and 
any additional expenses of investing in the Funds.
    19. Applicants also note that a Fund may choose to reject a direct 
purchase of NETS in Creation Units by a Purchasing Fund. To the extent 
that a Purchasing Fund purchases NETS in the secondary market, a Fund 
would still retain its ability to reject initial purchases of NETS made 
in reliance on the requested order by declining to enter into the 
Purchasing Fund Agreement prior to any investment by a Purchasing Fund 
in excess of the limits of section 12(d)(1)(A).

Sections 17(a)(1) and (2) of the Act

    20. Section 17(a) of the Act generally prohibits an affiliated 
person of a registered investment company, or an affiliated person of 
such a person (``Second-Tier Affiliate''), from selling any security to 
or purchasing any security from the company. Section 2(a)(3) of the Act 
defines ``affiliated person'' to include (a) any person directly or 
indirectly owning, controlling or holding with power to vote 5% or more 
of the outstanding voting securities of the other person, (b) any 
person 5% or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly 
or indirectly owned, controlled or held with the power to vote by the 
other person, and (c) any person directly or indirectly controlling, 
controlled by or under common control with the other person. Section 
2(a)(9) of the Act provides that a control relationship will be 
presumed where one person owns more than 25% of another person's voting 
securities.
    21. Applicants request an exemption from section 17(a) of the Act 
pursuant to sections 17(b) and 6(c) of the Act to permit persons to 
effectuate in-kind purchases and redemptions with a Fund when they are 
affiliated persons of the Fund or Second-Tier Affiliates solely by 
virtue of one or more of the following: (a) Holding 5% or more, or in 
excess of 25%, of the outstanding NETS of one or more Funds; (b) having 
an affiliation with a person with an ownership interest described in 
(a); or (c) holding 5% or more, or more than 25%, of the shares of one 
or more other registered investment companies (or series thereof) 
advised by the Adviser.
    22. Applicants assert that no useful purpose would be served by 
prohibiting these types of affiliated persons from purchasing or 
redeeming Creation Units through ``in-kind'' transactions. The deposit 
procedures for both in-kind purchases and in-kind redemptions of 
Creation Units will be the same for all purchases and redemptions. 
Deposit Securities and Fund Securities will be valued in the same 
manner as Portfolio Securities. Therefore, applicants state that in-
kind purchases and redemptions will afford no opportunity for the 
specified affiliated persons, or Second-Tier Affiliates, of a Fund to 
effect a transaction detrimental to other holders of NETS. Applicants 
also believe that in-kind purchases and redemptions will not result in 
self-dealing or overreaching of the Fund.
    23. Applicants also seek relief from section 17(a) to permit a Fund 
that is an affiliated person of a Purchasing Fund because the 
Purchasing Fund holds 5% or more of the NETS of the Fund to sell its 
NETS to and redeem its NETS from a Purchasing Fund, and to engage in 
the accompanying in-kind transactions with

[[Page 10834]]

the Purchasing Fund.\14\ Applicants state that the terms of the 
transactions are fair and reasonable and do not involve overreaching. 
Applicants note that any consideration paid by a Purchasing Fund for 
the purchase of redemption of NETS directly from a Fund will be based 
on the NAV of the Fund.\15\ Applicants believe that any proposed 
transactions directly between the Funds and Purchasing Funds will be 
consistent with the policies of each Purchasing Fund. The purchase of 
Creation Units by a Purchasing Fund directly from a Fund will be 
accomplished in accordance with the investment restrictions of any such 
Purchasing Fund and will be consistent with the investment policies set 
forth in the Purchasing Fund's registration statement. The Purchasing 
Fund Agreement will require any Purchasing Fund that purchases Creation 
Units directly from a Fund to represent that the purchase of Creation 
Units from a Fund by a Purchasing Fund will be accomplished in 
compliance with the investment restrictions of the Purchasing Fund and 
will be consistent with the investment policies set forth in the 
Purchasing Fund's registration statement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ Applicants acknowledge that receipt of compensation by (a) 
an affiliated person of a Purchasing Fund, or an affiliated person 
of such person, for the purchase by the Purchasing Fund of NETS of a 
Fund or (b) an affiliated person of a Fund, or an affiliated person 
of such person, for the sale by the Fund of its NETS to a Purchasing 
Fund may be prohibited by section 17(e)(1) of the Act. The 
Purchasing Fund Agreement also will include this acknowledgment.
    \15\ Applicants believe that a Purchasing Fund will purchase 
NETS in the secondary market and will not purchase or redeem 
Creation Units directly from a Fund. Nonetheless, a Purchasing Fund 
that owns 5% or more of a Fund could seek to transact in Creation 
Units directly with a Fund pursuant to the section 17(a) relief 
requested.
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Applicants' Conditions

    Applicants agree that any order of granting the requested relief 
will be subject to the following conditions:
    1. As long as the Funds operate in reliance on the requested order, 
the NETS will be listed on an Exchange.
    2. Neither the Trust nor any Fund will be advertised or marketed as 
an open-end investment company or a mutual fund. Each Fund's Prospectus 
will prominently disclose that NETS are not individually redeemable 
shares and will disclose that the owners of NETS may acquire those NETS 
from the Fund and tender those NETS for redemption to the Fund in 
Creation Units only. Any advertising material that describes the 
purchase or sale of Creation Units or refers to redeemability will 
prominently disclose that NETS are not individually redeemable, and 
that owners of NETS may acquire those NETS from the Fund and tender 
those NETS for redemption to the Fund in Creation Units only.
    3. The Web site maintained for each Fund, which will be publicly 
accessible at no charge, will contain the following information, on a 
per individual NETS basis, for each Fund: (a) The prior Business Day's 
NAV and the Bid/Ask Price, and a calculation of the premium or discount 
of the Bid/Ask Price at the time of calculation of the NAV against such 
NAV; and (b) data in chart format displaying the frequency distribution 
of discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, 
within appropriate ranges, for each of the four previous calendar 
quarters. In addition, the Product Description for each Fund will state 
that the Web site for the Fund has information about the premiums and 
discounts at which the NETS have traded.
    4. The Prospectus and annual report for each Fund also will 
include: (a) The information listed in condition 3(b), (i) in the case 
of the Fund's Prospectus, for the most recently completed year (and the 
most recently completed quarter or quarters, as applicable) and (ii) in 
the case of the annual report, for the immediately preceding five 
years, as applicable; and (b) the following data, calculated on a per 
individual NETS basis for one, five and ten year periods (or life of 
the Fund): (i) The cumulative total return and the average annual total 
return based on NAV and Bid/Ask Price, and (ii) the cumulative total 
return of the relevant Underlying Index.
    5. Before a Fund may rely on the order, the Commission will have 
approved, pursuant to rule 19b-4 under the Exchange Act, an Exchange 
rule requiring Exchange members and member organizations effecting 
transactions in NETS to deliver a Product Description to purchasers of 
NETS.
    6. Each Fund's Prospectus and Product Description will clearly 
disclose that, for purposes of the Act, NETS are issued by the Fund, 
which is a registered investment company, and that the acquisition of 
NETS by investment companies is subject to the restrictions of section 
12(d)(1) of the Act, except as permitted by an exemptive order that 
permits registered investment companies to invest in a Fund beyond the 
limits in section 12(d)(1), subject to certain terms and conditions, 
including that the registered investment company enter into a 
Purchasing Fund Agreement with the Fund regarding the terms of the 
investment.
    7. The members of a Purchasing Fund's Advisory Group will not 
control (individually or in the aggregate) a Fund within the meaning of 
section 2(a)(9) of the Act. The members of a Purchasing Fund's Sub-
Advisory Group will not control (individually or in the aggregate) a 
Fund within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Act. If, as a result 
of a decrease in the outstanding NETS of a Fund, a Purchasing Fund's 
Advisory Group or a Purchasing Fund's Sub-Advisory Group, each in the 
aggregate, becomes a holder of more than 25% of the outstanding NETS of 
a Fund, it will vote its NETS in the same proportion as the vote of all 
other holders of the NETS. This condition does not apply to the 
Purchasing Fund's Sub-Advisory Group with respect to a Fund for which 
the Purchasing Fund's Sub-Adviser or a person controlling, controlled 
by, or under common control with the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser acts 
as the investment adviser within the meaning of section 2(a)(20)(A) of 
the Act.
    8. No Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate will cause any 
existing or potential investment by the Purchasing Fund in a Fund to 
influence the terms of any services or transactions between the 
Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate and the Fund or a Fund 
Affiliate.
    9. The board of directors or trustees of a Purchasing Management 
Company, including a majority of the disinterested directors or 
trustees, will adopt procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the 
Purchasing Fund Adviser and Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser are conducting 
the investment program of the Purchasing Management Company without 
taking into account any consideration received by the Purchasing 
Management Company or a Purchasing Fund Affiliate from a Fund or a Fund 
Affiliate in connection with any services or transactions.
    10. No Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate (except to the 
extent it is acting in its capacity as an investment adviser to a Fund) 
will cause a Fund to purchase a security in any Affiliated 
Underwriting.
    11. Before investing in the NETS of a Fund in excess of the limits 
in section 12(d)(1)(A), each Purchasing Fund and the Fund will execute 
a Purchasing Fund Agreement stating, without limitation, that their 
boards of directors or trustees and their investment advisers or 
Sponsors or Trustees, as applicable, understand the terms and 
conditions of the order, and agree to fulfill their responsibilities 
under the order. At the time of its investment in NETS of a Fund in 
excess of the limit in section

[[Page 10835]]

12(d)(1)(A)(i), a Purchasing Fund will notify such Fund of the 
investment. At such time, the Purchasing Fund will also transmit to the 
Fund a list of names of each Purchasing Fund Affiliate and Underwriting 
Affiliate. The Purchasing Fund will notify the Fund of any changes to 
the list of names as soon as reasonably practicable after a change 
occurs. The relevant Fund and the Purchasing Fund will maintain and 
preserve a copy of the order, the Purchasing Fund Agreement, and the 
list with any updated information for the duration of the investment 
and for a period of not less than six years thereafter, the first two 
years in an easily accessible place.
    12. The Purchasing Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, as applicable, 
will waive fees otherwise payable to it by the Purchasing Fund in an 
amount at least equal to any compensation (including fees received 
under any plan adopted by a Fund under rule 12b-1 under the Act) 
received from a Fund by the Purchasing Fund Adviser, Trustee or 
Sponsor, or an affiliated person of the Purchasing Fund Adviser, 
Trustee or Sponsor, other than any advisory fees paid to the Purchasing 
Fund Adviser, Trustee or Sponsor, or its affiliated person by a Fund, 
in connection with the investment by the Purchasing Fund in the Fund. 
Any Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser will waive fees otherwise payable to 
the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, directly or indirectly, by the 
Purchasing Management Company in an amount at least equal to any 
compensation received from a Fund by the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, 
or an affiliated person of the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser, other than 
any advisory fees paid to the Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser or its 
affiliated person by the Fund, in connection with any investment by the 
Purchasing Management Company in a Fund made at the direction of the 
Purchasing Fund Sub-Adviser. In the event that the Purchasing Fund Sub-
Adviser waives fees, the benefit of the waiver will be passed through 
to the Purchasing Management Company.
    13. Any sales charges and/or service fees charged with respect to 
shares of a Purchasing Fund will not exceed the limits applicable to a 
fund of funds as set forth in NASD Conduct Rule 2830.
    14. Once an investment by a Purchasing Fund in the securities of a 
Fund exceeds the limit in section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, the board 
of directors or trustees of a Fund (``Board''), including a majority of 
the directors or trustees that are not ``interested persons'' within 
the meaning of section 2(a)(19) of the Act (``disinterested Board 
members''), will determine that any consideration paid by the Fund to a 
Purchasing Fund or Purchasing Fund Affiliate in connection with any 
services or transactions: (a) Is fair and reasonable in relation to the 
nature and quality of the services and benefits received by the Fund; 
(b) is within the range of consideration that the Fund would be 
required to pay to another unaffiliated entity in connection with the 
same services or transactions; and (c) does not involve overreaching on 
the part of any person concerned. This condition does not apply with 
respect to any services or transactions between a Fund and its 
investment adviser(s), or any person controlling, controlled by, or 
under common control with such investment adviser(s).
    15. The Board, including a majority of the disinterested Board 
members, will adopt procedures reasonably designed to monitor any 
purchases of securities by a Fund in an Affiliated Underwriting once an 
investment by the Purchasing Fund in the securities of the Fund exceeds 
the limit of section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, including any purchases 
made directly from an Underwriting Affiliate. The Board will review 
these purchases periodically, but no less frequently than annually, to 
determine whether the purchases were influenced by the investment by 
the Purchasing Fund in a Fund. The Board will consider, among other 
things: (a) Whether the purchases were consistent with the investment 
objectives and policies of the Fund; (b) how the performance of 
securities purchased in an Affiliated Underwriting compares to the 
performances of comparable securities purchased during a comparable 
period of time in underwritings other than Affiliated Underwritings or 
to a benchmark such as a comparable market index; and (c) whether the 
amount of securities purchased by a Fund in Affiliated Underwritings 
and the amount purchased directly from an Underwriting Affiliate have 
changed significantly from prior years. The Board will take any 
appropriate actions based on its review, including, if appropriate, the 
institution of procedures designed to assure that purchases of 
securities in Affiliated Underwritings are in the best interests of 
shareholders of the Fund.
    16. Each Fund will maintain and preserve permanently in an easily 
accessible place a written copy of the procedures described in the 
preceding condition, and any modifications to such procedures, and will 
maintain and preserve for a period not less than six years from the end 
of the fiscal year in which any purchase in an Affiliated Underwriting 
occurred, the first two years in an easily accessible place, a written 
record of each purchase of securities in Affiliated Underwritings, once 
an investment by a Purchasing Fund in the NETS of the Fund exceeds the 
limit of section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act, setting forth from whom the 
securities were acquired, the identity of the underwriting syndicate's 
members, the terms of the purchase, and the information or materials 
upon which the Board's determinations were made.
    17. Before approving any advisory contract under section 15 of the 
Act, the board of directors or trustees of each Purchasing Management 
Company, including a majority of the disinterested directors or 
trustees, will find that the advisory fees charged under such contract 
are based on services provided that will be in addition to, rather than 
duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contract(s) of 
any Fund in which the Purchasing Management Company may invest. These 
findings and their basis will be recorded fully in the minute books of 
the appropriate Purchasing Management Company.
    18. No Fund will acquire securities of any investment company or 
companies relying on sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Act in excess 
of the limits contained in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management, 
under delegated authority.
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
 [FR Doc. E8-3781 Filed 2-27-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P
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