Approval of Louisiana's Petition To Relax the Summer Gasoline Volatility Standard for the Grant Parish Area, 8251-8255 [E8-2705]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 13, 2008 / Proposed Rules
(PSD) construction permitting program.
This program affects major stationary
sources in Michigan that are subject to
or potentially subject to the PSD
construction permit program. On
January 25, 2008, EPA received a
request from the Environmental Law
and Policy Center, the Michigan Energy
Alternatives, the Michigan Land Use
Institute, the Natural Resources Defense
Council and the Sierra Club, to extend
the public comment period an
additional 30 days from the closing date
of February 8, 2008. EPA is granting this
request by reopening the comment
period for an additional 30 days after
February 8, 2008.
DATES: The comment period is extended
until March 10, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R05–
OAR–2007–1043 to: Pamela Blakley,
Chief, Air Permits Section, Air Programs
Branch (AR–18J), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, 77 West Jackson
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604,
(312) 886–4447,
blakley.pamela@epa.gov. Additional
instructions to comment can be found in
the notice of proposed rulemaking
published January 9, 2008 (73 FR 1570).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laura Cossa, Environmental Engineer,
Air Permits Section, Air Programs
Branch (AR–18J), U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West
Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois
60604, (312) 886–0661,
cossa.laura@epa.gov.
Dated: February 6, 2008.
Gary Gulezian,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
[FR Doc. E8–2704 Filed 2–12–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R08–OAR–2007–1002; FRL–8521–6]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans; State of
Colorado; Regulation No. 7, Section
XII, Volatile Organic Compounds From
Oil and Gas Operations
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
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AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to take
direct final action approving a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of Colorado. On
August 3, 2007, the Governor’s designee
submitted revisions to Colorado’s
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Regulation No. 7, ‘‘Emissions of Volatile
Organic Compounds,’’ Section XII,
‘‘Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC)
From Oil and Gas Operations.’’ EPA is
proposing to approve the revisions to
Regulation No. 7, Section XII. This
action is being taken under Section 110
of the Clean Air Act.
In the ‘‘Rules and Regulations’’
section of this Federal Register, EPA is
approving the State’s SIP revision as a
direct final rule without prior proposal
because the Agency views this as a noncontroversial SIP revision and
anticipates no adverse comments. A
detailed rationale for the approval is set
forth in the preamble to the direct final
rule. If EPA receives no adverse
comments, EPA will not take further
action on this proposed rule. If EPA
receives adverse comments, EPA will
withdraw the direct final rule and it will
not take effect. EPA will address all
public comments in a subsequent final
rule based on this proposed rule. EPA
will not institute a second comment
period on this action. Any parties
interested in commenting must do so at
this time. Please note that if EPA
receives adverse comment on an
amendment, paragraph, or section of the
rule and if that provision may be
severed from the remainder of the rule,
EPA may adopt as final those provisions
of the rule that are not the subject of an
adverse comment.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before March 14, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R08–
OAR–2007–1002, by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: videtich.callie@epa.gov and
fiedler.kerri@epa.gov.
• Fax: (303) 312–6064 (please alert
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT if you are faxing
comments).
• Mail: Callie A. Videtich, Director,
Air and Radiation Program,
Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), Region 8, Mailcode 8P–AR, 1595
Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
80202–1129.
• Hand Delivery: Callie A. Videtich,
Director, Air and Radiation Program,
Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), Region 8, Mailcode 8P–AR, 1595
Wynkoop Street, Suite 300, Denver,
Colorado 80202–1129. Such deliveries
are only accepted Monday through
Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding
Federal holidays. Special arrangements
should be made for deliveries of boxed
information.
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Please see the direct final rule which
is located in the Rules Section of this
Federal Register for detailed
instructions on how to submit
comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kerri Fiedler, Air and Radiation
Program, Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), Region 8, Mailcode 8P–
AR, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver,
Colorado 80202–1129, phone (303) 312–
6493, and e-mail at:
fiedler.kerri@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: See the
information provided in the Direct Final
action of the same title which is located
in the Rules and Regulations Section of
this Federal Register.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: January 15, 2008.
Robert E. Roberts,
Regional Administrator, Region VIII.
[FR Doc. E8–2507 Filed 2–12–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 80
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2007–0002; FRL–8529–1]
Approval of Louisiana’s Petition To
Relax the Summer Gasoline Volatility
Standard for the Grant Parish Area
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve
the State of Louisiana’s request to relax
the federal Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP)
standard applicable to gasoline
introduced into commerce in the Grant
Parish 8-hour ozone attainment area
(Grant Parish) during the summer high
ozone season—June 1 to September 15
of each year. Grant Parish is a
designated attainment area under the 8hour ozone National Ambient Air
Quality Standard (‘‘NAAQS’’) and is a
redesignated attainment area under the
1-hour ozone NAAQS. This action
amends our regulations to change the
summertime RVP standard for Grant
Parish from 7.8 pounds per square inch
(psi) to 9.0 psi. EPA has determined that
this change to our federal RVP
regulations is consistent with the
applicable provisions of the Clean Air
Act. Louisiana’s request is supported by
evidence that Grant Parish can
implement the 9.0 psi RVP standard and
maintain the 8-hour ozone NAAQS and
that relaxation of the applicable RVP
standard to 9.0 psi will provide
economic benefits.
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 13, 2008 / Proposed Rules
Comments must be received on
or before March 14, 2008. Request for a
public hearing must be received by
February 28, 2008. If we receive a
request for a public hearing, we will
publish information related to the
timing and location of the hearing and
the timing of a new deadline for public
comments.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OAR–2007–0002, by one of the
following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov: Follow
the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• E-mail: a-and-r-Docket@epa.gov.
• Fax: Air and Radiation Docket—
(202) 566–9744.
• Mail: Air Docket, Environmental
Protection Agency, Mailcode: 2822T,
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460, Attention:
Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2007–
0002. In addition, please mail a copy of
your comments on the information
collection provisions to the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB), Attn: Desk Officer for EPA, 725
17th St. NW., Washington, DC 20503.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2007–
0002. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an e-mail comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your e-mail
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
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DATES:
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Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air Docket, EPA/DC, EPA West,
Room B102, 1301 Constitution Ave.,
NW., Washington, DC. The Public
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The telephone
number for the Public Reading Room is
(202) 566–1744, and the telephone
number for the Air Docket is (202) 566–
1742.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sean Hillson, Office of Transportation
and Air Quality, Transportation and
Regional Programs Division, Mailcode
AASMCG, Environmental Protection
Agency, 2000 Traverwood Drive, Ann
Arbor, MI 48105; telephone number:
(734) 214–4789; fax number: (734) 214–
4052; e-mail address:
Hillson.Sean@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the
‘‘Rules and Regulations’’ section of
today’s Federal Register, we are making
these revisions as a direct final rule
without prior proposal because we view
these revisions as noncontroversial and
anticipate no adverse comment.
We have explained our reasons for
these revisions in the preamble to the
direct final rule. For further
information, please see the information
provided in the preamble to the direct
final rule. If we receive no adverse
comment, we will not take further
action on this proposed rule. If we
receive adverse comment on the rule, or
on one or more distinct actions in the
rule, we will withdraw the direct final
rule, or the portions of the rule receiving
adverse comment. We will address all
public comments in a subsequent final
rule based on this proposed rule. We
will not institute a second comment
period on this action. Any parties
interested in commenting must do so at
this time.
The contents of this preamble are
listed in the following outline:
I. General Information
II. Summary of Rule
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
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IV. Statutory Provisions and Legal Authority
I. General Information
A. Does This Action Apply to Me?
This action will affect you if you
produce, import, distribute, or sell
gasoline fuel for use in Grant Parish,
Louisiana. The following table gives
some examples of entities that may have
to follow the regulations. But because
these are only examples, you should
carefully examine the regulations in 40
CFR part 80. If you have questions, call
the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble.
Examples of potentially
regulated entities
Petroleum Refineries ................
Gasoline Marketers and Distributors .................................
Gasoline Retail Stations ...........
Gasoline Transporters ..............
a North
American
System (NAICS).
Industry
NAICS
codes a
324110
424710
424720
447110
484220
484230
Classification
B. What Should I Consider as I Prepare
My Comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI
Do not submit confidential business
information to EPA through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. Clearly
mark the part or all of the information
that you claim to be CBI. For CBI
information in a disk or CD ROM that
you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
disk or CD ROM as CBI and then
identify electronically within the disk or
CD ROM the specific information that is
claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that
includes information claimed as CBI, a
copy of the comment that does not
contain the information claimed as CBI
must be submitted for inclusion in the
public docket. Information so marked
will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in
40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for Preparing Your Comments
When submitting comments,
remember to:
• Identify the rulemaking by docket
number and other identifying
information (subject heading, Federal
Register date and page number).
• Follow directions—The agency may
ask you to respond to specific questions
or organize comments by referencing a
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) part
or section number.
• Explain why you agree or disagree;
suggest alternatives and substitute
language for your requested changes.
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• Describe any assumptions and
provide any technical information and/
or data that you used.
• If you estimate potential costs or
burdens, explain how you arrived at
your estimate in sufficient detail to
allow for it to be reproduced.
• Provide specific examples to
illustrate your concerns, and suggest
alternatives.
• Explain your views as clearly as
possible, avoiding the use of profanity
or personal threats.
• Make sure to submit your
comments by the comment period
deadline identified.
II. Summary of Rule
This proposed rule would relax the
applicable RVP (Reid Vapor Pressure)
standard of 7.8 psi (pounds per square
inch) to 9.0 psi in Grant Parish,
Louisiana, during the summer high
ozone season—June 1 to September 15
of each year. The State of Louisiana
petitioned us for this relaxation in May
2005 and raised several valid points to
justify this action. First, Grant Parish is
classified as rural, is not adjacent to any
urban area, and has a population of
roughly 18,700 as of the 2000 Census.
Second, air quality reflects a general
decrease in emissions of ozone-forming
pollutants since redesignation to
attainment under the 1-hour standard in
1995 (data has fluctuated from year-toyear, but averaging annual emissions
over three-year increments evidences
the downward trend). Additionally,
there is an economic advantage to
relaxing the applicable RVP standard.
Grant Parish is isolated from other
(former) nonattainment areas which are
required to use 7.8 psi gasoline. This
isolation increases transportation costs
which translate to roughly 2 cents per
gallon increase in price to the consumer.
Finally, the Grant Parish 8-hour ozone
attainment area has submitted an 8-hour
maintenance demonstrating that the use
of 9.0 psi gasoline will not interfere
with attainment of the 8-hour NAAQS.
EPA Region 6 approved this
maintenance plan in November 2007.
Grant Parish was formerly a 1-hour
ozone nonattainment area and was
redesignated to attainment in 1995, but
at that time did not request relaxation of
the applicable RVP standard. In 2004,
Grant Parish was designated as
attainment for the 8-hour ozone
standard and, under the Phase 1 Ozone
Implementation Rule, Grant Parish was
required to submit an 8-hour
maintenance plan under Clean Air Act
section 110(a)(1). In Louisiana’s 2006 8hour maintenance demonstration, the
state supported their petition by
modeling 9.0 psi gasoline and
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demonstrated that Grant Parish will be
able to maintain attainment of the 8hour standard for 10 years, thereby
meeting the requirements to have the
applicable gasoline volatility standard
relaxed.
For additional discussion of the
proposed rule changes, see the direct
final rule EPA has published in the
‘‘Rules and Regulations’’ section of
today’s Federal Register. This proposal
incorporates by reference all the
reasoning, explanation, and regulatory
text from the direct final rule.
III. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review
This action is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ under the terms of
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and is therefore not
subject to OMB review.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose any new
information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., and
therefore is not subject to these
requirements.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
generally requires an agency to prepare
a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
rule subject to notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the
Administrative Procedure Act or any
other statute unless the agency certifies
that the rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Small entities
include small businesses, small
organizations, and small governmental
jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impacts
of today’s rule on small entities, small
entity is defined as: (1) A small business
as defined by the Small Business
Administration’s (SBA) regulations at 13
CFR 121.201; (2) a small governmental
jurisdiction that is a government of a
city, county, town, school district or
special district with a population of less
than 50,000; and (3) a small
organization that is any not-for-profit
enterprise which is independently
owned and operated and is not
dominant in its field.
After considering the economic
impacts of today’s rule on small entities,
I certify that this action will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. In
determining whether a rule has a
significant economic impact on a
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8253
substantial number of small entities, the
impact of concern is any significant
adverse economic impact on small
entities, since the primary purpose of
the regulatory flexibility analyses is to
identify and address regulatory
alternatives ‘‘which minimize any
significant economic impact of the rule
on small entities.’’ 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Thus, an agency may certify that a rule
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities if the rule relieves regulatory
burden, or otherwise has a positive
economic effect on all of the small
entities subject to the rule.
This action will relax the federal RVP
standard for gasoline sold in Grant
Parish, Louisiana, during the ozone
control season (June 1 to September 15),
from 7.8 psi to 9.0 psi, and is therefore
expected not to have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. The rule does
not impose any requirements or create
impacts on small entities beyond those,
if any, already required by or resulting
from the CAA Section 211(h) Volatility
Control program. We continue to be
interested in the potential impacts of the
proposed rule on small entities and
welcome comments on issues related to
such impacts.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public
Law 104–4, establishes requirements for
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their regulatory actions on State, local,
and tribal governments and the private
sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA,
EPA generally must prepare a written
statement, including a cost-benefit
analysis, for proposed and final rules
with ‘‘Federal mandates’’ that may
result in expenditures to State, local,
and tribal governments, in the aggregate,
or to the private sector of $100 million
or more in any one year. Before
promulgating an EPA rule for which a
written statement is needed, section 205
of the UMRA generally requires EPA to
identify and consider a reasonable
number of regulatory alternatives and
adopt the least costly, most cost
effective or least burdensome alternative
that achieves the objectives of the rule.
The provisions of section 205 do not
apply when they are inconsistent with
applicable law. Moreover, section 205
allows EPA to adopt an alternative other
than the least costly, most cost effective
or least burdensome alternative if the
Administrator publishes with the final
rule an explanation why that alternative
was not adopted. Before EPA establishes
any regulatory requirements that may
significantly or uniquely affect small
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governments, including tribal
governments, it must have developed
under section 203 of the UMRA a small
government agency plan. The plan must
provide for notifying affected small
governments, enabling officials of
affected small governments to have
meaningful and timely input in the
development of EPA regulatory
proposals with significant Federal
intergovernmental mandates, and
informing, educating, and advising
small governments on compliance with
the regulatory requirements.
EPA has determined that this rule
does not contain a Federal mandate that
may result in expenditures of $100
million or more for State, local, and
tribal governments, in the aggregate, or
the private sector in any one year.
Today’s rule merely relaxes the Federal
RVP standard for gasoline in the Grant
Parish area, and thus avoids imposing
the costs that the existing Federal
regulations would otherwise impose.
Today’s rule, therefore, is not subject to
the requirements of sections 202 and
205 of the UMRA.
EPA has determined that this rule
contains no regulatory requirements that
might significantly or uniquely affect
small governments. As discussed above,
the rule relaxes an existing standard and
affects only the gasoline industry.
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E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled
‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999), requires EPA to develop an
accountable process to ensure
‘‘meaningful and timely input by State
and local officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have federalism
implications.’’ ‘‘Policies that have
federalism implications’’ is defined in
the Executive Order to include
regulations that have ‘‘substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.’’
This proposed rule does not have
federalism implications. It will not have
substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132. Thus, Executive
Order 13132 does not apply to this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
Executive Order 13175, entitled
‘‘Consultation and Coordination With
Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
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67249, November 9, 2000), requires EPA
to develop an accountable process to
ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input by
tribal officials in the development of
regulatory policies that have tribal
implications.’’ This rule does not have
tribal implications, as specified in
Executive Order 13175. This rule would
relax the applicable RVP standard in
Grant Parish, LA, during the ozone
control season (June 1 to September 15)
from 7.8 psi to 9.0 psi. It applies only
to Grant Parish, LA. Thus, Executive
Order 13175 does not apply to this rule.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, ‘‘Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
Apr. 23, 1997) applies to any rule that:
(1) Is determined to be ‘‘economically
significant’’ as defined under Executive
Order 12866, and (2) concerns an
environmental health or safety risk that
EPA has reason to believe may have a
disproportionate effect on children. If
the regulatory action meets both criteria,
the Agency must evaluate the
environmental health or safety effects of
the planned rule on children, and
explain why the planned regulation is
preferable to other potentially effective
and reasonably feasible alternatives
considered by the Agency.
This rule is not subject to the
Executive Order because it is not
economically significant as defined in
Executive Order 12866, and because the
Agency does not have reason to believe
the environmental health or safety risks
addressed by this action present a
disproportionate risk to children. As
previously discussed, the Grant Parish
area has continued to meet the 1-hour
ozone standard since 1995 and has met
the 8-hour ozone standard since initial
designations were issued in 2004. The
maintenance plan approved on
November 6, 2007 shows maintenance
of the 8-hour ozone NAAQS for the
entire maintenance time period of 2002
through 2014 with the 9.0 psi RVP
standard.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This rule is not subject to Executive
Order 13211, ‘‘Actions Concerning
Regulations That Significantly Affect
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use’’ (66
FR 28355, May 22, 2001) because it is
not a significant regulatory action under
Executive Order 12866.
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I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (‘‘NTTAA’’), Public Law
104–113, section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs EPA to use voluntary
consensus standards in its regulatory
activities unless to do so would be
inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary
consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications,
test methods, sampling procedures, and
business practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies. The NTTAA directs
EPA to provide Congress, through OMB,
explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable
voluntary consensus standards.
This action does not involve technical
standards. Therefore, EPA did not
consider the use of any voluntary
consensus standards.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,
Feb. 16, 1994) establishes federal
executive policy on environmental
justice. Its main provision directs
federal agencies, to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law, to
make environmental justice part of their
mission by identifying and addressing,
as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority
populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this
proposed rule will not have
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects
on minority or low-income populations
because it does not affect the applicable
8-hour ozone NAAQS which establish
the level of protection provided to
human health or the environment. This
rule will relax the applicable volatility
standard of gasoline during the summer
possibly resulting in slightly higher
mobile source emissions. However, the
State of Louisiana has demonstrated in
a maintenance plan Approval of
Louisiana’s Petition To Relax the
Summer Gasoline Volatility Standard
for the Grant Parish Area page 18 of
18—Proposal that this action will not
interfere with attainment of the 8-hour
ozone NAAQS and therefore
disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental effects
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on minority or low-income populations
are not an anticipated result.
IV. Legal Authority
Authority for this action is in sections
211(h) and 301(a) of the Clean Air Act,
42 U.S.C. 7545(h) and 7601(a).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 80
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedures,
Air pollution control, Fuel additives,
Gasoline, Incorporation by reference,
Motor vehicle and motor vehicle
engines, Motor vehicle pollution,
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: February 7, 2008.
Stephen L. Johnson,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E8–2705 Filed 2–12–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Parts 73 and 74
[MB Docket No. 04–233; FCC 07–218]
Report on Broadcast Localism and
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with PROPOSALS
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This document provides a
summary of the public comments and
reply comments received in response to
the Federal Communications
Commission’s Notice of Inquiry
concerning broadcast localism and the
testimony received at the six field
hearings on localism. The document
also outlines several proposed rule
changes designed to enhance broadcast
localism and diversity, to increase and
improve the amount and nature of
broadcast programming that is targeted
to the local needs and interests of a
licensee’s community of service, and
provide more accessible information to
the public about broadcasters’ efforts to
air such programming. It seeks comment
on those such proposals that are not the
subject of other ongoing or
contemplated Commission rulemaking
proceedings.
DATES: Comments are due on or before
March 14, 2008. Reply comments are
due on or before April 14, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by MB Docket No. 04–233, by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:59 Feb 12, 2008
Jkt 214001
• Federal Communications
Commission’s Web site: https://
www.fcc.gov/cgb/ecfs/. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• People with Disabilities: Contact the
FCC to request reasonable
accommodations (accessible format
documents, sign language interpreters,
CART, etc.) by e-mail: FCC504@fcc.gov
or phone: 202–418–0530 or TTY: 202–
418–0432.
For detailed instructions for submitting
comments and additional information
on the rulemaking process, see the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document. In addition to filing
comments with the Office of the
Secretary, a copy of any comments on
the Paperwork Reduction Act
information collection requirements
contained herein should be submitted to
Cathy Williams, Federal
Communications Commission, 445 12th
St, SW., Room 1–C823, Washington, DC
20554, or via the Internet at
PRA@fcc.gov; and also to Nicholas A.
Fraser of the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB), via Internet at
Nicholas_A._Fraser@omb.eop.gov or via
fax at (202) 395–5167.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
additional information on this
proceeding, please contact Jeremy M.
Kissel, Media Bureau, Policy Division,
at (202) 418–2120, or via e-mail at
Jeremy.Kissel@fcc.gov.
For additional information concerning
the Paperwork Reduction Act
information collection requirements
contained in this document, contact
Cathy Williams at 202–418–2918, or via
the Internet at PRA@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s Report on
Broadcast Localism and Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, FCC 07–218,
adopted on December 18, 2007, and
released on January 24, 2008 (Report).
The full text of this document is
available for public inspection and
copying during regular business hours
in the FCC Reference Center, Federal
Communications Commission, 445 12th
Street, SW., CY–A257, Washington, DC
20554. This document will also be
available via ECFS (https://www.fcc.gov/
cgb/ecfs/). (Documents will be available
electronically in ASCII, Word 97, and/
or Adobe Acrobat.) The complete text
may be purchased from the
Commission’s copy contractor, 445 12th
Street, SW., Room CY–B402,
Washington, DC 20554. To request this
document in accessible formats
(computer diskettes, large print, audio
recording, and Braille), send an e-mail
to fcc504@fcc.gov or call the
Commission’s Consumer and
PO 00000
Frm 00026
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
8255
Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202)
418–0530 (voice), (202) 418–0432
(TTY).
1. In August 2003, the Commission
launched a Localism in Broadcasting
initiative to review, and possibly
enhance, localism practices among
broadcasters, which are designed to
ensure that each station treats the
significant needs and issues of the
community that it is licensed to serve
with the programming that it offers. In
addition to establishing procedures by
which the Commission would study the
state of broadcast localism and take any
steps necessary to strengthen such
efforts by licensees, on July 1, 2004, the
Commission issued a Notice of Inquiry
(NOI) concerning localism. Through the
NOI, the Commission sought direct
input from the public on how
broadcasters are serving the interests
and needs of their communities;
whether the agency needs to adopt new
policies, practices, or rules designed
directly to promote localism in
broadcast television and radio; and, if
so, what those policies, practices, or
rules should be.
2. The NOI took note that, during the
Commission’s 2002 review of its
structural broadcast ownership rules,
the agency received public comments
indicating that many broadcasters may
be failing to meet the needs of their
local communities. In response, the
Commission opened a separate inquiry
proceeding (MB Docket No. 04–233) to
seek public input on a number of issues
related to broadcast localism. Among
them were questions as to how
broadcasters are communicating with
the communities that they serve and are
serving the needs of those communities,
including whether stations are airing a
sufficient amount of communityresponsive programming, such as news,
political material and disaster warnings,
as well as the state of their service to
traditionally underserved audiences. It
also sought comment on the
relationship between networks and their
affiliated stations, payola and
sponsorship identification, the license
renewal process and possible additional
spectrum allocations. The NOI also
asked whether, based on that analysis,
the Commission should take action to
ensure that licensees meet their localism
obligations or, in the alternative, should
continue to rely on market forces and
the existing issue-responsive
programming rules to encourage
broadcasters to meet their obligations.
3. In the Report, the Commission
summarizes the record of the comments
and testimony amassed in the localism
proceeding for each of the nine general
localism areas of inquiry specified in
E:\FR\FM\13FEP1.SGM
13FEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 30 (Wednesday, February 13, 2008)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 8251-8255]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-2705]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 80
[EPA-HQ-OAR-2007-0002; FRL-8529-1]
Approval of Louisiana's Petition To Relax the Summer Gasoline
Volatility Standard for the Grant Parish Area
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing to approve the State of Louisiana's request
to relax the federal Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP) standard applicable to
gasoline introduced into commerce in the Grant Parish 8-hour ozone
attainment area (Grant Parish) during the summer high ozone season--
June 1 to September 15 of each year. Grant Parish is a designated
attainment area under the 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality
Standard (``NAAQS'') and is a redesignated attainment area under the 1-
hour ozone NAAQS. This action amends our regulations to change the
summertime RVP standard for Grant Parish from 7.8 pounds per square
inch (psi) to 9.0 psi. EPA has determined that this change to our
federal RVP regulations is consistent with the applicable provisions of
the Clean Air Act. Louisiana's request is supported by evidence that
Grant Parish can implement the 9.0 psi RVP standard and maintain the 8-
hour ozone NAAQS and that relaxation of the applicable RVP standard to
9.0 psi will provide economic benefits.
[[Page 8252]]
DATES: Comments must be received on or before March 14, 2008. Request
for a public hearing must be received by February 28, 2008. If we
receive a request for a public hearing, we will publish information
related to the timing and location of the hearing and the timing of a
new deadline for public comments.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OAR-2007-0002, by one of the following methods:
https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line
instructions for submitting comments.
E-mail: a-and-r-Docket@epa.gov.
Fax: Air and Radiation Docket--(202) 566-9744.
Mail: Air Docket, Environmental Protection Agency,
Mailcode: 2822T, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460,
Attention: Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-2007-0002. In addition, please mail
a copy of your comments on the information collection provisions to the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget (OMB), Attn: Desk Officer for EPA, 725 17th St. NW., Washington,
DC 20503.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-
2007-0002. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site
is an ``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without
going through https://www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, will be publicly available only in hard copy.
Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically
in https://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air Docket, EPA/
DC, EPA West, Room B102, 1301 Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, DC.
The Public Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the
Public Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the
Air Docket is (202) 566-1742.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sean Hillson, Office of Transportation
and Air Quality, Transportation and Regional Programs Division,
Mailcode AASMCG, Environmental Protection Agency, 2000 Traverwood
Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48105; telephone number: (734) 214-4789; fax
number: (734) 214-4052; e-mail address: Hillson.Sean@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the ``Rules and Regulations'' section of
today's Federal Register, we are making these revisions as a direct
final rule without prior proposal because we view these revisions as
noncontroversial and anticipate no adverse comment.
We have explained our reasons for these revisions in the preamble
to the direct final rule. For further information, please see the
information provided in the preamble to the direct final rule. If we
receive no adverse comment, we will not take further action on this
proposed rule. If we receive adverse comment on the rule, or on one or
more distinct actions in the rule, we will withdraw the direct final
rule, or the portions of the rule receiving adverse comment. We will
address all public comments in a subsequent final rule based on this
proposed rule. We will not institute a second comment period on this
action. Any parties interested in commenting must do so at this time.
The contents of this preamble are listed in the following outline:
I. General Information
II. Summary of Rule
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
IV. Statutory Provisions and Legal Authority
I. General Information
A. Does This Action Apply to Me?
This action will affect you if you produce, import, distribute, or
sell gasoline fuel for use in Grant Parish, Louisiana. The following
table gives some examples of entities that may have to follow the
regulations. But because these are only examples, you should carefully
examine the regulations in 40 CFR part 80. If you have questions, call
the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAICS codes
Examples of potentially regulated entities \a\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Petroleum Refineries....................................... 324110
Gasoline Marketers and Distributors........................ 424710
424720
Gasoline Retail Stations................................... 447110
Gasoline Transporters...................................... 484220
484230
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
B. What Should I Consider as I Prepare My Comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI
Do not submit confidential business information to EPA through
https://www.regulations.gov or e-mail. Clearly mark the part or all of
the information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk
or CD ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD ROM
as CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD ROM the
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket.
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for Preparing Your Comments
When submitting comments, remember to:
Identify the rulemaking by docket number and other
identifying information (subject heading, Federal Register date and
page number).
Follow directions--The agency may ask you to respond to
specific questions or organize comments by referencing a Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR) part or section number.
Explain why you agree or disagree; suggest alternatives
and substitute language for your requested changes.
[[Page 8253]]
Describe any assumptions and provide any technical
information and/or data that you used.
If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how
you arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be
reproduced.
Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns, and
suggest alternatives.
Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the
use of profanity or personal threats.
Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period
deadline identified.
II. Summary of Rule
This proposed rule would relax the applicable RVP (Reid Vapor
Pressure) standard of 7.8 psi (pounds per square inch) to 9.0 psi in
Grant Parish, Louisiana, during the summer high ozone season--June 1 to
September 15 of each year. The State of Louisiana petitioned us for
this relaxation in May 2005 and raised several valid points to justify
this action. First, Grant Parish is classified as rural, is not
adjacent to any urban area, and has a population of roughly 18,700 as
of the 2000 Census. Second, air quality reflects a general decrease in
emissions of ozone-forming pollutants since redesignation to attainment
under the 1-hour standard in 1995 (data has fluctuated from year-to-
year, but averaging annual emissions over three-year increments
evidences the downward trend). Additionally, there is an economic
advantage to relaxing the applicable RVP standard. Grant Parish is
isolated from other (former) nonattainment areas which are required to
use 7.8 psi gasoline. This isolation increases transportation costs
which translate to roughly 2 cents per gallon increase in price to the
consumer.
Finally, the Grant Parish 8-hour ozone attainment area has
submitted an 8-hour maintenance demonstrating that the use of 9.0 psi
gasoline will not interfere with attainment of the 8-hour NAAQS. EPA
Region 6 approved this maintenance plan in November 2007. Grant Parish
was formerly a 1-hour ozone nonattainment area and was redesignated to
attainment in 1995, but at that time did not request relaxation of the
applicable RVP standard. In 2004, Grant Parish was designated as
attainment for the 8-hour ozone standard and, under the Phase 1 Ozone
Implementation Rule, Grant Parish was required to submit an 8-hour
maintenance plan under Clean Air Act section 110(a)(1). In Louisiana's
2006 8-hour maintenance demonstration, the state supported their
petition by modeling 9.0 psi gasoline and demonstrated that Grant
Parish will be able to maintain attainment of the 8-hour standard for
10 years, thereby meeting the requirements to have the applicable
gasoline volatility standard relaxed.
For additional discussion of the proposed rule changes, see the
direct final rule EPA has published in the ``Rules and Regulations''
section of today's Federal Register. This proposal incorporates by
reference all the reasoning, explanation, and regulatory text from the
direct final rule.
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review
This action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the
terms of Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and is
therefore not subject to OMB review.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose any new information collection burden
under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq., and therefore is not subject to these requirements.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) generally requires an agency
to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to
notice and comment rulemaking requirements under the Administrative
Procedure Act or any other statute unless the agency certifies that the
rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Small entities include small businesses,
small organizations, and small governmental jurisdictions.
For purposes of assessing the impacts of today's rule on small
entities, small entity is defined as: (1) A small business as defined
by the Small Business Administration's (SBA) regulations at 13 CFR
121.201; (2) a small governmental jurisdiction that is a government of
a city, county, town, school district or special district with a
population of less than 50,000; and (3) a small organization that is
any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently owned and operated
and is not dominant in its field.
After considering the economic impacts of today's rule on small
entities, I certify that this action will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. In
determining whether a rule has a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, the impact of concern is any
significant adverse economic impact on small entities, since the
primary purpose of the regulatory flexibility analyses is to identify
and address regulatory alternatives ``which minimize any significant
economic impact of the rule on small entities.'' 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604.
Thus, an agency may certify that a rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities if the rule
relieves regulatory burden, or otherwise has a positive economic effect
on all of the small entities subject to the rule.
This action will relax the federal RVP standard for gasoline sold
in Grant Parish, Louisiana, during the ozone control season (June 1 to
September 15), from 7.8 psi to 9.0 psi, and is therefore expected not
to have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The rule does not impose any requirements or create impacts
on small entities beyond those, if any, already required by or
resulting from the CAA Section 211(h) Volatility Control program. We
continue to be interested in the potential impacts of the proposed rule
on small entities and welcome comments on issues related to such
impacts.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public
Law 104-4, establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the
effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal
governments and the private sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA, EPA
generally must prepare a written statement, including a cost-benefit
analysis, for proposed and final rules with ``Federal mandates'' that
may result in expenditures to State, local, and tribal governments, in
the aggregate, or to the private sector of $100 million or more in any
one year. Before promulgating an EPA rule for which a written statement
is needed, section 205 of the UMRA generally requires EPA to identify
and consider a reasonable number of regulatory alternatives and adopt
the least costly, most cost effective or least burdensome alternative
that achieves the objectives of the rule. The provisions of section 205
do not apply when they are inconsistent with applicable law. Moreover,
section 205 allows EPA to adopt an alternative other than the least
costly, most cost effective or least burdensome alternative if the
Administrator publishes with the final rule an explanation why that
alternative was not adopted. Before EPA establishes any regulatory
requirements that may significantly or uniquely affect small
[[Page 8254]]
governments, including tribal governments, it must have developed under
section 203 of the UMRA a small government agency plan. The plan must
provide for notifying affected small governments, enabling officials of
affected small governments to have meaningful and timely input in the
development of EPA regulatory proposals with significant Federal
intergovernmental mandates, and informing, educating, and advising
small governments on compliance with the regulatory requirements.
EPA has determined that this rule does not contain a Federal
mandate that may result in expenditures of $100 million or more for
State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or the private
sector in any one year. Today's rule merely relaxes the Federal RVP
standard for gasoline in the Grant Parish area, and thus avoids
imposing the costs that the existing Federal regulations would
otherwise impose. Today's rule, therefore, is not subject to the
requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA.
EPA has determined that this rule contains no regulatory
requirements that might significantly or uniquely affect small
governments. As discussed above, the rule relaxes an existing standard
and affects only the gasoline industry.
E. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August
10, 1999), requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure
``meaningful and timely input by State and local officials in the
development of regulatory policies that have federalism implications.''
``Policies that have federalism implications'' is defined in the
Executive Order to include regulations that have ``substantial direct
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.''
This proposed rule does not have federalism implications. It will
not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government,
as specified in Executive Order 13132. Thus, Executive Order 13132 does
not apply to this rule.
F. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination
With Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
requires EPA to develop an accountable process to ensure ``meaningful
and timely input by tribal officials in the development of regulatory
policies that have tribal implications.'' This rule does not have
tribal implications, as specified in Executive Order 13175. This rule
would relax the applicable RVP standard in Grant Parish, LA, during the
ozone control season (June 1 to September 15) from 7.8 psi to 9.0 psi.
It applies only to Grant Parish, LA. Thus, Executive Order 13175 does
not apply to this rule.
G. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health and Safety Risks
Executive Order 13045, ``Protection of Children From Environmental
Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 19885, Apr. 23, 1997) applies to
any rule that: (1) Is determined to be ``economically significant'' as
defined under Executive Order 12866, and (2) concerns an environmental
health or safety risk that EPA has reason to believe may have a
disproportionate effect on children. If the regulatory action meets
both criteria, the Agency must evaluate the environmental health or
safety effects of the planned rule on children, and explain why the
planned regulation is preferable to other potentially effective and
reasonably feasible alternatives considered by the Agency.
This rule is not subject to the Executive Order because it is not
economically significant as defined in Executive Order 12866, and
because the Agency does not have reason to believe the environmental
health or safety risks addressed by this action present a
disproportionate risk to children. As previously discussed, the Grant
Parish area has continued to meet the 1-hour ozone standard since 1995
and has met the 8-hour ozone standard since initial designations were
issued in 2004. The maintenance plan approved on November 6, 2007 shows
maintenance of the 8-hour ozone NAAQS for the entire maintenance time
period of 2002 through 2014 with the 9.0 psi RVP standard.
H. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use
This rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211, ``Actions
Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001) because it is not a
significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (``NTTAA''), Public Law 104-113, section 12(d) (15 U.S.C.
272 note) directs EPA to use voluntary consensus standards in its
regulatory activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards
are technical standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods,
sampling procedures, and business practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies. The NTTAA directs EPA
to provide Congress, through OMB, explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable voluntary consensus standards.
This action does not involve technical standards. Therefore, EPA
did not consider the use of any voluntary consensus standards.
J. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, Feb. 16, 1994) establishes
federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision
directs federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this proposed rule will not have
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects on minority or low-income populations because it does not
affect the applicable 8-hour ozone NAAQS which establish the level of
protection provided to human health or the environment. This rule will
relax the applicable volatility standard of gasoline during the summer
possibly resulting in slightly higher mobile source emissions. However,
the State of Louisiana has demonstrated in a maintenance plan Approval
of Louisiana's Petition To Relax the Summer Gasoline Volatility
Standard for the Grant Parish Area page 18 of 18--Proposal that this
action will not interfere with attainment of the 8-hour ozone NAAQS and
therefore disproportionately high and adverse human health or
environmental effects
[[Page 8255]]
on minority or low-income populations are not an anticipated result.
IV. Legal Authority
Authority for this action is in sections 211(h) and 301(a) of the
Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7545(h) and 7601(a).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 80
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedures,
Air pollution control, Fuel additives, Gasoline, Incorporation by
reference, Motor vehicle and motor vehicle engines, Motor vehicle
pollution, Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: February 7, 2008.
Stephen L. Johnson,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E8-2705 Filed 2-12-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P