Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A319 and A320 Series Airplanes, 4063-4066 [E8-970]
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 16 / Thursday, January 24, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Optional Part Installed
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(g) If an affected duct assembly having a
part number other than part number
217T2109–12, or a part number other than
any part number specified in the applicable
figure of Boeing Service Bulletin 767–
21A0167, Revision 1, dated December 19,
2006, is found installed, and that part
number is listed as an optional part number
in the table in paragraph 3.B.2., ‘‘Optional
Part Table,’’ of the Accomplishment
Instructions of the service bulletin: No
rework is required for that duct assembly
only.
Parts Installation
(h) As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install on any airplane an air
distribution system, Gasper air system,
forward E/E compartment air supply, or
instrument panel cooling supply duct
assembly with BMS 8–39 polyurethane foam
insulation.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(i)(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
accordance with the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19.
(2) To request a different method of
compliance or a different compliance time
for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR
39.19. Before using any approved AMOC on
any airplane to which the AMOC applies,
notify your appropriate principal inspector
(PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District
Office (FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local
FSDO.
Material Incorporated by Reference
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(j) You must use Boeing Service Bulletin
767–21A0167, Revision 1, dated December
19, 2006, to do the actions required by this
AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle,
Washington 98124–2207.
(3) You may review copies of the service
information incorporated by reference at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at
the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal_regulations/
ibr_locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
14, 2008.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–972 Filed 1–23–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–29170; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–075–AD; Amendment
39–15345; AD 2008–02–15]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model
A319 and A320 Series Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results
from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as:
Some taperlocks used in the wing-tofuselage junction at rib 1 were found to be
non-compliant with the applicable
specification, resulting in a loss of pretension in the fasteners. In such conditions,
the structural integrity of the aircraft could be
affected.
We are issuing this AD to require
actions to correct the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
February 28, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of February 28, 2008.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim
Dulin, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington
98057–3356; telephone (425) 227–2141;
fax (425) 227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to the specified products. That
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on September 13, 2007 (72 FR
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4063
52309). That NPRM proposed to correct
an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Some taperlocks used in the wing-tofuselage junction at rib 1 were found to be
non-compliant with the applicable
specification, resulting in a loss of pretension in the fasteners. In such conditions,
the structural integrity of the aircraft could be
affected.
This Airworthiness Directive mandates a
repetitive internal inspection of the lower
stiffeners, and a repetitive external
inspection of the lower panels in center and
outer wing box at level of rib 1 junction.
The corrective action includes
contacting Airbus for repair instructions
and repair if any crack is found. You
may obtain further information by
examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received.
Request To Refer to Revised Service
Information
The Air Transport Association (ATA),
on behalf of one of its members, United
Airlines, and Airbus ask that we refer to
Airbus Service Bulletins A320–57–1129
and A320–57–1130, both Revision 02,
both dated July 17, 2007, for
accomplishing the specified actions.
We agree with the requests to refer to
Revision 02 of Airbus Service Bulletins
A320–57–1129 and A320–57–1130. In
the NPRM, we referred to Airbus
Service Bulletins A320–57–1129, and
A320–57–1130, both Revision 01, both
dated July 28, 2006, as the appropriate
sources of service information for
accomplishing the required actions.
Revision 02 of the service bulletins
updates the operator and aircraft
effectivity to show the latest
information. No additional work is
required by these revisions of the
service bulletins. We have changed
paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) of this AD to
refer to Revision 02 of the service
bulletins. We have also changed
paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) to give credit
to operators that have done the actions
previously in accordance with Revision
01 of the service bulletins. We have also
revised the sentence giving credit for an
earlier service bulletin in paragraph
(f)(2) of this AD for clarity.
Request To Allow Installation of a Pin
and Sleeve Fastener
ATA, on behalf of one of its members,
Northwest Airlines (NWA), states that
installation of a pin-and-sleeve fastener,
instead of the taperlok fastener, should
be allowed due to the practical
difficulties in accomplishing the NPRM
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policies. Any such differences are
highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
as currently written. NWA notes that
installation of the taperlok fasteners
requires precision drilling and reaming
of the tapered hole and countersink, and
adds that industry data show that the
installation of a MIL–B–85667 pin-andsleeve fastener can be installed by
conventional manual drilling and
reaming of a standard hole with relative
simplicity and still maintain the fatigue
strength capability of the taperlok
fastener. NWA adds that the fastener
capability properties of the MIL–B–
85667 pin-and-sleeve fastener (titanium
tapered pin and aluminum sleeve) meet
or exceed those of the Airbus taperlok
fasteners for tensile, shear, and fatigue
strength. NWA provided a table that
identifies the fastener properties.
We do not agree with the commenters’
request. The commenters have not
provided sufficient data to demonstrate
that this installation would adequately
address the identified unsafe condition.
Although the MIL–B–85667 pin-andsleeve fastener material properties may
be equal to or better than the taperlok
fasteners, there are other considerations
in selection of fasteners that must be
addressed, in addition to proper drilling
and reaming of the tapered hole and
countersink. Therefore, we have not
changed the AD in this regard. However,
any operator may request an alternative
method of compliance (AMOC) in
accordance with the procedures in
paragraph (g) of the AD, provided that
sufficient data are submitted to
substantiate that the proposed AMOC
would provide an acceptable level of
safety.
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Conclusion
Regulatory Findings
We reviewed the available data,
including the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
with the change described previously.
This change will neither increase the
economic burden on any operator nor
increase the scope of the AD.
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
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Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and
related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But
we might have found it necessary to use
different words from those in the MCAI
to ensure the AD is clear for U.S.
operators and is enforceable. In making
these changes, we do not intend to differ
substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related
service information.
We might also have required different
actions in this AD from those in the
MCAI in order to follow our FAA
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Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
583 products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it would take about
between 16 and 77 work-hours per
product to comply with the basic
requirements of this AD. The average
labor rate is $80 per work-hour. Based
on these figures, we estimate the cost of
the AD on U.S. operators to be between
$746,240 and $3,591,280, or between
$1,280 and $6,160 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Operations office between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
(800) 647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
I
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
I
2008–02–15 Airbus: Amendment 39–15345.
Docket No. FAA–2007–29170;
Directorate Identifier 2007–NM–075–AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
becomes effective February 28, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A319
and A320 series airplanes, certificated in any
category, all certified models, all serial
numbers (MSN); except airplanes identified
in paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD.
Model A320 series airplanes MSN 2164
through MSN 2688 that have partially
received Airbus Modification 33421 in
production are affected by the requirements
of this AD.
(1) Model A319 series airplanes that have
received Airbus Modifications 28238, 28162,
and 28342 in production, or Airbus
Modification 33421 in production.
(2) Model A320 series airplanes that have
received Airbus Modification 33421 fully
embodied in production.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 57: Wings.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) states:
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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 16 / Thursday, January 24, 2008 / Rules and Regulations
Some taperlocks used in the wing-tofuselage junction at rib 1 were found to be
non-compliant with the applicable
specification, resulting in a loss of pretension in the fasteners. In such conditions,
the structural integrity of the aircraft could be
affected.
This Airworthiness Directive mandates a
repetitive internal inspection of the lower
stiffeners, and a repetitive external
inspection of the lower panels in center and
outer wing box at level of rib 1 junction.
The corrective action includes contacting
Airbus for repair instructions and repair if
any crack is found.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following
actions.
(1) For A320–200 aircraft: Before the
defined threshold or within the defined grace
period after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later, as listed in paragraph
1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Airbus Service
Bulletin A320–57–1129, Revision 02, dated
July 17, 2007, and following the instructions
given in the service bulletin, perform an
internal ultrasonic inspection of the lower
stiffeners in the center and outer wing box at
the level of the rib 1 junction to detect cracks,
and if any crack is found, before further flight
contact Airbus for repair instructions and
repair. Repeat this inspection at the intervals
defined in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
the service bulletin. Actions done before the
effective date of this AD in accordance with
Airbus Service Bulletin A320–57–1129,
Revision 01, dated July 28, 2006, are
acceptable for compliance with the
corresponding actions of this paragraph.
(2) For all aircraft: Before the defined
threshold or within the defined grace period
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, as listed in paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Airbus Service Bulletin
A320–57–1130, Revision 02, dated July 17,
2007, and following the instructions given in
the service bulletin, perform an external
ultrasonic inspection of the lower stiffeners
in the center and outer wing box at the level
of the rib 1 junction to detect cracks, and if
any crack is found, before further flight
contact Airbus for repair instructions and
repair. Repeat this inspection at the intervals
defined in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
the service bulletin. Actions done before the
effective date of this AD in accordance with
Airbus Service Bulletin A320–57–1130,
dated September 10, 2004; or Revision 01,
dated July 28, 2006; are acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding actions
of this paragraph.
(3) Modification of the aircraft in
accordance with the instructions contained
in Airbus Service Bulletins A320–57–1131,
A320–57–1137, or A320–57–1140, all dated
November 21, 2006; terminates the repetitive
inspection requirements of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
Note: This AD differs from the MCAI and/
or service information as follows:
(1) Although the MCAI or service
information does not specify a compliance
time for corrective action (repair of cracks),
paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) of this AD require
that the corrective action be done before
further flight.
(2) Although the MCAI and/or service
information specify a compliance time for
accomplishing the inspections after the
effective date of the MCAI, this AD requires
compliance within the specified compliance
time after the effective date of this AD.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to
this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
Send information to ATTN: Tim Dulin,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch,
ANM–116, FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone (425)
227–2141; fax (425) 227–1149. Before using
any approved AMOC on any airplane to
which the AMOC applies, notify your
appropriate principal inspector (PI) in the
FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO),
or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any
reporting requirement in this AD, under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act,
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
has approved the information collection
requirements and has assigned OMB Control
Number 2120–0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2007–0067R1, dated June 7, 2007;
and Airbus Service Bulletins A320–57–1129
and A320–57–1130, both Revision 02, both
dated July 17, 2007; for related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use the Airbus service
information specified in Table 1 of this AD
to do the actions required by this AD, unless
the AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
this service information under 5 U.S.C.
552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, 1 Rond Point
Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
(202) 741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
TABLE 1.—MATERIAL INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Airbus service bulletin
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A320–57–1129,
A320–57–1130,
A320–57–1131,
A320–57–1137,
A320–57–1140,
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including
including
including
including
including
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
19:26 Jan 23, 2008
01
01
01
01
01
Revision
..............................................................................................
..............................................................................................
and excluding Appendix 02 .................................................
and excluding Appendix 02 .................................................
and excluding Appendix 02 .................................................
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Date
02 .............................
02 .............................
Original ....................
Original ....................
Original ....................
July 17, 2007.
July 17, 2007.
November 21, 2006.
November 21, 2006.
November 21, 2006.
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Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
14, 2008.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8–970 Filed 1–23–08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2007–28973; Directorate
Identifier 2007–NM–118–AD; Amendment
39–15344; AD 2008–02–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Boeing
Model 747–400, –400D, and –400F
Series Airplanes; Boeing Model 757
Airplanes; and Boeing Model 767
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Boeing airplanes listed above. This AD
requires an inspection of certain lighted
pushbutton switches in the flight
compartment for configuration ‘D’
master modules and part numbers and
corrective action if necessary. This AD
also provides an option to inspect panel
assemblies for part numbers. This AD
results from a report indicating that the
integrated drive generator failed in flight
due to a possible switch malfunction.
We are issuing this AD to ensure that
certain lighted pushbutton switches in
the flight compartment do not
malfunction and cause the flightcrew to
be unable to control critical airplane
systems and continue safe airplane
operation.
This AD becomes effective
February 28, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of February 28, 2008.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707,
Seattle, Washington 98124–2207.
DATES:
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the
Docket Management Facility between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
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19:26 Jan 23, 2008
Jkt 214001
docket contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527)
is the Document Management Facility,
U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M–30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Georgios Roussos, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM–
130S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 917–6482; fax (425) 917–6590.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would
apply to certain Boeing Model 747–400,
–400D, and –400F series airplanes;
Boeing Model 757 airplanes; and Boeing
Model 767 airplanes. That NPRM was
published in the Federal Register on
August 16, 2007 (72 FR 45986). That
NPRM proposed to require an
inspection of certain lighted pushbutton
switches in the flight compartment for
configuration ‘D’ master modules and
part numbers and corrective action if
necessary. That NPRM also provided an
option to inspect panel assemblies for
part numbers.
Comments
We provided the public the
opportunity to participate in the
development of this AD. We have
considered the comments received.
Support for the NPRM
Boeing, the airplane manufacturer,
concurs with the content of the NPRM.
Request To Remove Reference to
Revision 1 of the Service Bulletins
Japan Airlines requests that we
remove the reference in the NPRM to
Boeing Alert Service Bulletins 747–
33A2280 and 767–33A0087, both
Revision 1, both dated September 25,
2003 (we referred to those service
bulletins as appropriate sources of
service information for doing the actions
specified in the NPRM). The commenter
notes that it has incorporated Boeing
Alert Service Bulletins 747–33A2280
and 767–33A0087, both dated December
19, 2001, for its Model 747–400 and
Model 767–200/–300 fleets. The
commenter notes that it strictly controls
the configuration ‘D’ master module.
However, the commenter states it did
not carry out some top assembly module
part number changes according to the
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instructions of Revision 1 of the service
bulletins because in some cases the
original top assembly module part
number was not indicated anywhere, or
was indicated unclearly.
The commenter believes that it is
impossible to follow the part number
change indicated in Revision 1 of the
service bulletins and notes that because
it tracks the base module, it can ignore
the top assembly module part number.
The commenter also states that Boeing
agrees that Japan Airlines does not need
to perform Revision 1 of the service
bulletins because the changes to the
bulletin caused by Revision 1 do not
affect Japan Airlines’ fleet/units.
We disagree with removing the
reference to Boeing Alert Service
Bulletins 747–33A2280 and 767–
33A0087, both Revision 1. We
acknowledge that each operator may
wish to use different parts and have its
own tracking methods. However, we
cannot accommodate every operator’s
differences in each AD. We have
determined that the best way to handle
such circumstances is for operators to
request an alternative method of
compliance (AMOC) in accordance with
paragraph (p) of this AD, rather than
increasing the complexity of the AD by
addressing each operator’s unique
situation. We have not revised this AD
in this regard.
Conclusion
We have carefully reviewed the
available data, including the comments
received, and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
the AD as proposed.
Costs of Compliance
There are about 2,511 airplanes of the
affected designs in the worldwide fleet.
This AD affects about 934 airplanes of
U.S. registry.
The inspection of switches takes
about 8 work hours per airplane, at an
average labor rate of $80 per work hour.
Based on these figures, the estimated
cost of the inspection for U.S. operators
is $597,760, or $640 per airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 16 (Thursday, January 24, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 4063-4066]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-970]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2007-29170; Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-075-AD;
Amendment 39-15345; AD 2008-02-15]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model A319 and A320 Series
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the
products listed above. This AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an
aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as:
Some taperlocks used in the wing-to-fuselage junction at rib 1
were found to be non-compliant with the applicable specification,
resulting in a loss of pre-tension in the fasteners. In such
conditions, the structural integrity of the aircraft could be
affected.
We are issuing this AD to require actions to correct the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective February 28, 2008.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of February 28,
2008.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim Dulin, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone (425)
227-2141; fax (425) 227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to include an AD that would apply to the specified products.
That NPRM was published in the Federal Register on September 13, 2007
(72 FR 52309). That NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for
the specified products. The MCAI states:
Some taperlocks used in the wing-to-fuselage junction at rib 1
were found to be non-compliant with the applicable specification,
resulting in a loss of pre-tension in the fasteners. In such
conditions, the structural integrity of the aircraft could be
affected.
This Airworthiness Directive mandates a repetitive internal
inspection of the lower stiffeners, and a repetitive external
inspection of the lower panels in center and outer wing box at level
of rib 1 junction.
The corrective action includes contacting Airbus for repair
instructions and repair if any crack is found. You may obtain further
information by examining the MCAI in the AD docket.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received.
Request To Refer to Revised Service Information
The Air Transport Association (ATA), on behalf of one of its
members, United Airlines, and Airbus ask that we refer to Airbus
Service Bulletins A320-57-1129 and A320-57-1130, both Revision 02, both
dated July 17, 2007, for accomplishing the specified actions.
We agree with the requests to refer to Revision 02 of Airbus
Service Bulletins A320-57-1129 and A320-57-1130. In the NPRM, we
referred to Airbus Service Bulletins A320-57-1129, and A320-57-1130,
both Revision 01, both dated July 28, 2006, as the appropriate sources
of service information for accomplishing the required actions. Revision
02 of the service bulletins updates the operator and aircraft
effectivity to show the latest information. No additional work is
required by these revisions of the service bulletins. We have changed
paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) of this AD to refer to Revision 02 of the
service bulletins. We have also changed paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) to
give credit to operators that have done the actions previously in
accordance with Revision 01 of the service bulletins. We have also
revised the sentence giving credit for an earlier service bulletin in
paragraph (f)(2) of this AD for clarity.
Request To Allow Installation of a Pin and Sleeve Fastener
ATA, on behalf of one of its members, Northwest Airlines (NWA),
states that installation of a pin-and-sleeve fastener, instead of the
taperlok fastener, should be allowed due to the practical difficulties
in accomplishing the NPRM
[[Page 4064]]
as currently written. NWA notes that installation of the taperlok
fasteners requires precision drilling and reaming of the tapered hole
and countersink, and adds that industry data show that the installation
of a MIL-B-85667 pin-and-sleeve fastener can be installed by
conventional manual drilling and reaming of a standard hole with
relative simplicity and still maintain the fatigue strength capability
of the taperlok fastener. NWA adds that the fastener capability
properties of the MIL-B-85667 pin-and-sleeve fastener (titanium tapered
pin and aluminum sleeve) meet or exceed those of the Airbus taperlok
fasteners for tensile, shear, and fatigue strength. NWA provided a
table that identifies the fastener properties.
We do not agree with the commenters' request. The commenters have
not provided sufficient data to demonstrate that this installation
would adequately address the identified unsafe condition. Although the
MIL-B-85667 pin-and-sleeve fastener material properties may be equal to
or better than the taperlok fasteners, there are other considerations
in selection of fasteners that must be addressed, in addition to proper
drilling and reaming of the tapered hole and countersink. Therefore, we
have not changed the AD in this regard. However, any operator may
request an alternative method of compliance (AMOC) in accordance with
the procedures in paragraph (g) of the AD, provided that sufficient
data are submitted to substantiate that the proposed AMOC would provide
an acceptable level of safety.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data, including the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
the AD with the change described previously. This change will neither
increase the economic burden on any operator nor increase the scope of
the AD.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
We have reviewed the MCAI and related service information and, in
general, agree with their substance. But we might have found it
necessary to use different words from those in the MCAI to ensure the
AD is clear for U.S. operators and is enforceable. In making these
changes, we do not intend to differ substantively from the information
provided in the MCAI and related service information.
We might also have required different actions in this AD from those
in the MCAI in order to follow our FAA policies. Any such differences
are highlighted in a NOTE within the AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 583 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take about between 16 and 77 work-hours
per product to comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $80 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of the AD on U.S. operators to be between $746,240
and $3,591,280, or between $1,280 and $6,160 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of the estimated costs to
comply with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Docket Operations office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2008-02-15 Airbus: Amendment 39-15345. Docket No. FAA-2007-29170;
Directorate Identifier 2007-NM-075-AD.
Effective Date
(a) This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective February
28, 2008.
Affected ADs
(b) None.
Applicability
(c) This AD applies to Airbus Model A319 and A320 series
airplanes, certificated in any category, all certified models, all
serial numbers (MSN); except airplanes identified in paragraphs
(c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD. Model A320 series airplanes MSN 2164
through MSN 2688 that have partially received Airbus Modification
33421 in production are affected by the requirements of this AD.
(1) Model A319 series airplanes that have received Airbus
Modifications 28238, 28162, and 28342 in production, or Airbus
Modification 33421 in production.
(2) Model A320 series airplanes that have received Airbus
Modification 33421 fully embodied in production.
Subject
(d) Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 57: Wings.
Reason
(e) The mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
states:
[[Page 4065]]
Some taperlocks used in the wing-to-fuselage junction at rib 1
were found to be non-compliant with the applicable specification,
resulting in a loss of pre-tension in the fasteners. In such
conditions, the structural integrity of the aircraft could be
affected.
This Airworthiness Directive mandates a repetitive internal
inspection of the lower stiffeners, and a repetitive external
inspection of the lower panels in center and outer wing box at level
of rib 1 junction.
The corrective action includes contacting Airbus for repair
instructions and repair if any crack is found.
Actions and Compliance
(f) Unless already done, do the following actions.
(1) For A320-200 aircraft: Before the defined threshold or
within the defined grace period after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later, as listed in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,''
of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-57-1129, Revision 02, dated July 17,
2007, and following the instructions given in the service bulletin,
perform an internal ultrasonic inspection of the lower stiffeners in
the center and outer wing box at the level of the rib 1 junction to
detect cracks, and if any crack is found, before further flight
contact Airbus for repair instructions and repair. Repeat this
inspection at the intervals defined in paragraph 1.E.,
``Compliance,'' of the service bulletin. Actions done before the
effective date of this AD in accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin
A320-57-1129, Revision 01, dated July 28, 2006, are acceptable for
compliance with the corresponding actions of this paragraph.
(2) For all aircraft: Before the defined threshold or within the
defined grace period after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, as listed in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320-57-1130, Revision 02, dated July 17, 2007, and
following the instructions given in the service bulletin, perform an
external ultrasonic inspection of the lower stiffeners in the center
and outer wing box at the level of the rib 1 junction to detect
cracks, and if any crack is found, before further flight contact
Airbus for repair instructions and repair. Repeat this inspection at
the intervals defined in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of the
service bulletin. Actions done before the effective date of this AD
in accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin A320-57-1130, dated
September 10, 2004; or Revision 01, dated July 28, 2006; are
acceptable for compliance with the corresponding actions of this
paragraph.
(3) Modification of the aircraft in accordance with the
instructions contained in Airbus Service Bulletins A320-57-1131,
A320-57-1137, or A320-57-1140, all dated November 21, 2006;
terminates the repetitive inspection requirements of this AD.
FAA AD Differences
Note: This AD differs from the MCAI and/or service information
as follows:
(1) Although the MCAI or service information does not specify a
compliance time for corrective action (repair of cracks), paragraphs
(f)(1) and (f)(2) of this AD require that the corrective action be
done before further flight.
(2) Although the MCAI and/or service information specify a
compliance time for accomplishing the inspections after the
effective date of the MCAI, this AD requires compliance within the
specified compliance time after the effective date of this AD.
Other FAA AD Provisions
(g) The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. Send information to ATTN: Tim Dulin, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98057-3356; telephone
(425) 227-2141; fax (425) 227-1149. Before using any approved AMOC
on any airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office
(FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(3) Reporting Requirements: For any reporting requirement in
this AD, under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the information
collection requirements and has assigned OMB Control Number 2120-
0056.
Related Information
(h) Refer to MCAI EASA Airworthiness Directive 2007-0067R1,
dated June 7, 2007; and Airbus Service Bulletins A320-57-1129 and
A320-57-1130, both Revision 02, both dated July 17, 2007; for
related information.
Material Incorporated by Reference
(i) You must use the Airbus service information specified in
Table 1 of this AD to do the actions required by this AD, unless the
AD specifies otherwise.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of this service information under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France.
(3) You may review copies at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call (202) 741-6030,
or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
locations.html.
Table 1.--Material Incorporated by Reference
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Airbus service bulletin Revision Date
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A320-57-1129, including Appendix 01... 02................................. July 17, 2007.
A320-57-1130, including Appendix 01... 02................................. July 17, 2007.
A320-57-1131, including Appendix 01 Original........................... November 21, 2006.
and excluding Appendix 02.
A320-57-1137, including Appendix 01 Original........................... November 21, 2006.
and excluding Appendix 02.
A320-57-1140, including Appendix 01 Original........................... November 21, 2006.
and excluding Appendix 02.
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[[Page 4066]]
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 14, 2008.
Stephen P. Boyd,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. E8-970 Filed 1-23-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P