Adjustment of Monetary Threshold for Reporting Rail Equipment Accidents/Incidents for Calendar Year 2008, 73659-73661 [E7-24999]
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 248 / Friday, December 28, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
Flooding source(s)
*Elevation in
feet (NGVD)
+Elevation
in feet
(NAVD)
#Depth in
feet above
ground
(modified)
Location of referenced elevation
73659
Communities affected
ADDRESSES
Pearl River County (Unincorporated Areas)
Maps are available for inspection at Department of Planning and Development, 167 Savannah-Millard Road, Poplarville, MS 39470.
Warren County, Virginia, and Incorporated Areas
Docket No.: FEMA–B–7705
North Fork Shenandoah River.
+498
Town of Front Royal Corporate Limits (approximately 1.46 miles upstream of confluence with Shenandoah River).
Confluence of Punches Run .....................................................................................
+498
Town of Front Royal Corporate Limits (just upstream of Catlett Mountain Road
and Luray Avenue).
South Fork Shenandoah River.
Confluence with South Fork Shenandoah River .......................................................
+506
+500
Warren County (Unincorporated
Areas).
Warren County (Unincorporated
Areas).
*National Geodetic Vertical Datum.
+North American Vertical Datum.
#Depth in feet above ground.
ADDRESSES
Warren County (Unincorporated Areas)
Maps are available for inspection at 220 North Commerce Avenue, Suite 400, Front Royal, VA 22630.
(Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance No.
97.022, ‘‘Flood Insurance.’’)
Dated: December 14, 2007.
David I. Maurstad,
Federal Insurance Administrator of the
National Flood Insurance Program,
Department of Homeland Security, Federal
Emergency Management Agency.
[FR Doc. E7–25288 Filed 12–27–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–12–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Railroad Administration
49 CFR Part 225
[FRA–2007–0018]
Adjustment of Monetary Threshold for
Reporting Rail Equipment Accidents/
Incidents for Calendar Year 2008
Federal Railroad
Administration (FRA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with RULES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: This rule increases the rail
equipment accident/incident reporting
threshold from $8,200 to $8,500 for
certain railroad accidents/incidents
involving property damage that occur
during calendar year 2008. This action
is needed to ensure that FRA’s reporting
VerDate Aug<31>2005
23:53 Dec 27, 2007
Jkt 214001
requirements reflect cost increases that
have occurred since the reporting
threshold was last computed for
calendar year 2007.
DATES: Effective Date: This regulation is
effective January 1, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Arnel B. Rivera, Staff Director, Office of
Safety Analysis, RRS–22, Mail Stop 17,
FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
West Building 3rd Floor, Washington,
DC 20590 (telephone 202–493–1331); or
Sandra S. Ries, Trial Attorney, Office of
Chief Counsel, RCC–10, Mail Stop 10,
FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
West Building 3rd Floor, Washington,
DC 20590 (telephone 202–493–6047).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
A ‘‘rail equipment accident/incident’’
is a collision, derailment, fire,
explosion, act of God, or other event
involving the operation of railroad ontrack equipment (standing or moving)
that results in damages to railroad ontrack equipment, signals, tracks, track
structures, or roadbed, including labor
costs and the costs for acquiring new
equipment and material, greater than
the reporting threshold for the year in
which the event occurs. 49 CFR
225.19(c). Each rail equipment accident/
incident must be reported to FRA using
the Rail Equipment Accident/Incident
PO 00000
Frm 00087
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Report (Form FRA F 6180.54). 49 CFR
225.19(b) and (c). Paragraphs (c) and (e)
of 49 CFR 225.19 provide that the dollar
figure that constitutes the reporting
threshold for rail equipment accidents/
incidents will be adjusted, if necessary,
every year in accordance with the
procedures outlined in appendix B to
part 225 to reflect any cost increases or
decreases. 61 FR 30940 (June 18, 1996);
61 FR 60632 (November 29, 1996); 61
FR 67477 (December 23, 1996); 62 FR
63675 (December 2, 1997); 63 FR 71790
(December. 30, 1998); 64 FR 69193
(December 10, 1999); 65 FR 69884
(November 21, 2000); 66 FR 66346
(December 26, 2001); 67 FR 79533
(December 30, 2002); 70 FR 75414
(December 20, 2005); 72 FR 1184
(January 10, 2007).
New Reporting Threshold
Approximately one year has passed
since the rail equipment accident/
incident reporting threshold was
revised. 72 FR 1184 (January 10, 2007).
Consequently, FRA has recalculated the
threshold, as required by § 225.19(c),
based on increased costs for labor and
increased costs for equipment. FRA has
determined that the current reporting
threshold of $8,200, which applies to
rail equipment accidents/incidents that
occur during calendar year 2007, should
increase by $300 to $8,500 for
E:\FR\FM\28DER1.SGM
28DER1
73660
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 248 / Friday, December 28, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
equipment accidents/incidents
occurring during calendar year 2008,
effective January 1, 2008. The specific
inputs to the equation set forth in
appendix B (i.e., Tnew = Tprior * [1 +
0.4(Wnew¥Wprior)/Wprior +
0.6(Enew¥Eprior)/100]) to part 225 are:
Tprior
Wnew
Wprior
Enew
Eprior
$8,200 ..............................................................................................................
$21.50323
$21.45800
175.56667
169.7
Where: Tnew = New threshold; Tprior = Prior
threshold (with reference to the threshold,
‘‘prior’’ refers to the previous threshold
rounded to the nearest $100, as reported in
the Federal Register); Wnew = New average
hourly wage rate, in dollars; Wprior = Prior
average hourly wage rate, in dollars; Enew =
New equipment average PPI value; Eprior =
Prior equipment average PPI value. Using the
above figures, the calculated new threshold,
(Tnew) is $8,495.55, which is rounded to the
nearest $100 for a final new reporting
threshold of $8,500.
Notice and Comment Procedures
In this rule, FRA has recalculated the
monetary reporting threshold based on
the formula discussed in detail and
adopted, after notice and comment, in
the final rule published December 20,
2005, 70 FR 75414. FRA has found that
both the current cost data inserted into
this pre-existing formula and the
original cost data that they replace were
obtained from reliable Federal
government sources. FRA has found that
this rule imposes no additional burden
on any person, but rather provides a
benefit by permitting the valid
comparison of accident data over time.
Accordingly, finding that notice and
comment procedures are either
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
to the public interest, FRA is proceeding
directly to the final rule.
Regulatory Impact
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with RULES
Executive Order 12866 and DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures
This rule has been evaluated in
accordance with existing policies and
procedures, and determined to be nonsignificant under both Executive Order
12866 and DOT policies and procedures
(44 FR 11034 (Feb. 26, 1979)).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
(5 U.S.C. 601–612) requires a review of
proposed and final rules to assess their
impact on small entities, unless the
Secretary certifies that the rule will not
have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities.
Pursuant to Section 312 of the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),
FRA has issued a final policy that
formally establishes ‘‘small entities’’ as
including railroads that meet the linehaulage revenue requirements of a Class
VerDate Aug<31>2005
23:53 Dec 27, 2007
Jkt 214001
III railroad. 49 CFR part 209, app. C. For
other entities, the same dollar limit in
revenues governs whether a railroad,
contractor, or other respondent is a
small entity. Id.
About 680 of the approximately 718
railroads in the United States are
considered small entities by FRA. FRA
certifies that this final rule will have no
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. To
the extent that this rule has any impact
on small entities, the impact will be
neutral or insignificant. The frequency
of rail equipment accidents/incidents,
and therefore also the frequency of
required reporting, is generally
proportional to the size of the railroad.
A railroad that employs thousands of
employees and operates trains millions
of miles is exposed to greater risks than
one whose operation is substantially
smaller. Small railroads may go for
months at a time without having a
reportable occurrence of any type, and
even longer without having a rail
equipment accident/incident. For
example, current FRA data indicate that
3,379 rail equipment accidents/
incidents were reported in 2004, with
small railroads reporting 307 of them. In
2005, 3,252 rail equipment accidents/
incidents were reported, and small
railroads reported 321 of them. Data for
2006 show that 2,935 rail equipment
accidents/incidents were reported, with
small railroads reporting 345 of them.
On average for those three calendar
years, small railroads reported about
10% (ranging approximately from 9% to
12%) of the total number of rail
equipment accidents/incidents. FRA
notes that these data are accurate as of
the date of issuance of this final rule,
and are subject to minor changes due to
additional reporting. Absent this
rulemaking (i.e., any increase in the
monetary reporting threshold), the
number of reportable accidents/
incidents would increase, as keeping the
2007 threshold in place would not allow
it to keep pace with the increasing
dollar amounts of wages and rail
equipment repair costs. Therefore, this
rule will be neutral in effect. Increasing
the reporting threshold will slightly
decrease the recordkeeping burden for
railroads over time. Any recordkeeping
burden will not be significant and will
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
affect the large railroads more than the
small entities, due to the higher
proportion of reportable rail equipment
accidents/incidents experienced by
large entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act
There are no new information
collection requirements associated with
this final rule. Therefore, no estimate of
a public reporting burden is required.
Federalism Implications
FRA has analyzed this rule in
accordance with Executive Order 13132,
which requires an agency to determine
whether a rule will have a substantial
direct effect on States, on the
relationship between the National
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government. FRA has
determined that the rule will not have
sufficient federalism implications to
warrant consultation with State and
local officials or the preparation of a
federalism assessment. Accordingly, a
federalism assessment has not been
prepared.
Environmental Impact
FRA has evaluated this regulation in
accordance with its ‘‘Procedures for
Considering Environmental Impacts’’
(FRA’s Procedures) (64 FR 28545, May
26, 1999) as required by the National
Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.), other environmental
statutes, Executive Orders, and related
regulatory requirements. FRA has
determined that this regulation is not a
major FRA action (requiring the
preparation of an environmental impact
statement or environmental assessment)
because it is categorically excluded from
detailed environmental review pursuant
to section 4(c)(20) of FRA’s Procedures.
64 FR 28545, 28547, May 26, 1999. In
accordance with sections 4(c) and (e) of
FRA’s Procedures, the agency has
further concluded that no extraordinary
circumstances exist with respect to this
regulation that might trigger the need for
a more detailed environmental review.
As a result, FRA finds that this
regulation is not a major Federal action
significantly affecting the quality of the
human environment.
E:\FR\FM\28DER1.SGM
28DER1
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 248 / Friday, December 28, 2007 / Rules and Regulations
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Privacy Act
Pursuant to Section 201 of the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104–4, 2 U.S.C. 1531), each
Federal agency ‘‘shall, unless otherwise
prohibited by law, assess the effects of
Federal regulatory actions on State,
local, and tribal governments, and the
private sector (other than to the extent
that such regulations incorporate
requirements specifically set forth in
law).’’ Section 202 of the Act (2 U.S.C.
1532) further requires that ‘‘before
promulgating any general notice of
proposed rulemaking that is likely to
result in the promulgation of any rule
that includes any Federal mandate that
may result in expenditure by State,
local, and tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of
[$132,300,000 or more (as adjusted for
inflation)] in any one year, and before
promulgating any final rule for which a
general notice of proposed rulemaking
was published, the agency shall prepare
a written statement’’ detailing the effect
on State, local, and tribal governments
and the private sector. The final rule
will not result in the expenditure, in the
aggregate, of $132,300,000 or more in
any one year, and thus preparation of
such a statement is not required.
Anyone is able to search the
electronic form of all our comments
received into any of our dockets by the
name of the individual submitting the
comment (or signing the comment, if
submitted on behalf of an association,
business, labor union, etc.). You may
review DOT’s complete Privacy Act
Statement in the Federal Register
published on April 11, 2000 (Volume
65, Number 70; Pages 19477–78) or you
may visit https://www.regulations.gov.
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Energy Impact
Executive Order 13211 requires
Federal agencies to prepare a Statement
of Energy Effects for any ‘‘significant
energy action.’’ 66 FR 28355 (May 22,
2001). Under the Executive Order, a
‘‘significant energy action’’ is defined as
any action by an agency (normally
published in the Federal Register) that
promulgates or is expected to lead to the
promulgation of a final rule or
regulation, including notices of inquiry,
advance notices of proposed
rulemaking, and notices of proposed
rulemaking: That (1)(i) is a significant
regulatory action under Executive Order
12866 or any successor order, and (ii) is
likely to have a significant adverse effect
on the supply, distribution, or use of
energy; or (2) that is designated by the
Administrator of the Office of
Information and Regulatory Affairs as a
significant energy action. FRA has
evaluated this final rule in accordance
with Executive Order 13211. FRA has
determined that this final rule is not
likely to have a significant adverse effect
on the supply, distribution, or use of
energy. Consequently, FRA has
determined that this regulatory action is
not a ‘‘significant energy action’’ within
the meaning of Executive Order 13211.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
23:53 Dec 27, 2007
Jkt 214001
73661
Issued in Washington, DC, on December
19, 2007.
Joseph H. Boardman,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E7–24999 Filed 12–27–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–06–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 229
List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 225
[Docket No. 071221883–7885–01]
Investigations, Penalties, Railroad
safety, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
RIN 0648–XE66
The Rule
In consideration of the foregoing, FRA
amends part 225 of chapter II, subtitle
B of title 49, Code of Federal
Regulations, as follows:
I
PART 225—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 225
continues to read as follows:
I
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 103, 322(a), 20103,
20107, 20901–02, 21301, 21302, 21311; 28
U.S.C. 2461, note; and 49 CFR 1.49.
2. Amend § 225.19 by revising the first
sentence of paragraph (c) and revising
paragraph (e) to read as follows:
I
§ 225.19 Primary groups of accidents/
incidents.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Group II—Rail equipment. Rail
equipment accidents/incidents are
collisions, derailments, fires,
explosions, acts of God, and other
events involving the operation of ontrack equipment (standing or moving)
that result in damages higher than the
current reporting threshold (i.e., $6,700
for calendar years 2002 through 2005,
$7,700 for calendar year 2006, $8,200
for calendar year 2007, and $8,500 for
calendar year 2008) to railroad on-track
equipment, signals, tracks, track
structures, or roadbed, including labor
costs and the costs for acquiring new
equipment and material. * * *
*
*
*
*
*
(e) The reporting threshold is $6,700
for calendar years 2002 through 2005,
$7,700 for calendar year 2006, $8,200
for calendar year 2007 and $8,500 for
calendar year 2008. The procedure for
determining the reporting threshold for
calendar years 2006 and beyond appears
as paragraphs 1–8 of appendix B to part
225.
*
*
*
*
*
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Taking of Marine Mammals Incidental
to Commercial Fishing Operations;
Atlantic Large Whale Take Reduction
Plan
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Temporary rule.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The Assistant Administrator
for Fisheries (AA), NOAA, announces
temporary restrictions consistent with
the requirements of the Atlantic Large
Whale Take Reduction Plan’s
(ALWTRP) implementing regulations.
These regulations apply to lobster trap/
pot and anchored gillnet fishermen in
an area totaling approximately 1,939
nm2 (6,650 km2), south of Rockland,
Maine, for 15 days. The purpose of this
action is to provide protection to an
aggregation of northern right whales
(right whales).
DATES: Effective beginning at 0001 hours
December 30, 2007, through 2400 hours
January 13, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Copies of the proposed and
final Dynamic Area Management (DAM)
rules, Environmental Assessments
(EAs), Atlantic Large Whale Take
Reduction Team (ALWTRT) meeting
summaries, and progress reports on
implementation of the ALWTRP may
also be obtained by writing Diane
Borggaard, NMFS/Northeast Region,
One Blackburn Drive, Gloucester, MA
01930.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Diane Borggaard, NMFS/Northeast
Region, 978–281–9300 x6503; or Kristy
Long, NMFS, Office of Protected
Resources, 301–713–2322.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Electronic Access
Several of the background documents
for the ALWTRP and the take reduction
planning process can be downloaded
E:\FR\FM\28DER1.SGM
28DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 248 (Friday, December 28, 2007)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 73659-73661]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-24999]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Railroad Administration
49 CFR Part 225
[FRA-2007-0018]
Adjustment of Monetary Threshold for Reporting Rail Equipment
Accidents/Incidents for Calendar Year 2008
AGENCY: Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule increases the rail equipment accident/incident
reporting threshold from $8,200 to $8,500 for certain railroad
accidents/incidents involving property damage that occur during
calendar year 2008. This action is needed to ensure that FRA's
reporting requirements reflect cost increases that have occurred since
the reporting threshold was last computed for calendar year 2007.
DATES: Effective Date: This regulation is effective January 1, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Arnel B. Rivera, Staff Director,
Office of Safety Analysis, RRS-22, Mail Stop 17, FRA, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue, SE., West Building 3rd Floor, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone
202-493-1331); or Sandra S. Ries, Trial Attorney, Office of Chief
Counsel, RCC-10, Mail Stop 10, FRA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., West
Building 3rd Floor, Washington, DC 20590 (telephone 202-493-6047).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
A ``rail equipment accident/incident'' is a collision, derailment,
fire, explosion, act of God, or other event involving the operation of
railroad on-track equipment (standing or moving) that results in
damages to railroad on-track equipment, signals, tracks, track
structures, or roadbed, including labor costs and the costs for
acquiring new equipment and material, greater than the reporting
threshold for the year in which the event occurs. 49 CFR 225.19(c).
Each rail equipment accident/incident must be reported to FRA using the
Rail Equipment Accident/Incident Report (Form FRA F 6180.54). 49 CFR
225.19(b) and (c). Paragraphs (c) and (e) of 49 CFR 225.19 provide that
the dollar figure that constitutes the reporting threshold for rail
equipment accidents/incidents will be adjusted, if necessary, every
year in accordance with the procedures outlined in appendix B to part
225 to reflect any cost increases or decreases. 61 FR 30940 (June 18,
1996); 61 FR 60632 (November 29, 1996); 61 FR 67477 (December 23,
1996); 62 FR 63675 (December 2, 1997); 63 FR 71790 (December. 30,
1998); 64 FR 69193 (December 10, 1999); 65 FR 69884 (November 21,
2000); 66 FR 66346 (December 26, 2001); 67 FR 79533 (December 30,
2002); 70 FR 75414 (December 20, 2005); 72 FR 1184 (January 10, 2007).
New Reporting Threshold
Approximately one year has passed since the rail equipment
accident/incident reporting threshold was revised. 72 FR 1184 (January
10, 2007). Consequently, FRA has recalculated the threshold, as
required by Sec. 225.19(c), based on increased costs for labor and
increased costs for equipment. FRA has determined that the current
reporting threshold of $8,200, which applies to rail equipment
accidents/incidents that occur during calendar year 2007, should
increase by $300 to $8,500 for
[[Page 73660]]
equipment accidents/incidents occurring during calendar year 2008,
effective January 1, 2008. The specific inputs to the equation set
forth in appendix B (i.e., Tnew = Tprior * [1 + 0.4(Wnew-Wprior)/Wprior
+ 0.6(Enew-Eprior)/100]) to part 225 are:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tprior Wnew Wprior Enew Eprior
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$8,200...................................... $21.50323 $21.45800 175.56667 169.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Where: Tnew = New threshold; Tprior = Prior threshold (with
reference to the threshold, ``prior'' refers to the previous
threshold rounded to the nearest $100, as reported in the Federal
Register); Wnew = New average hourly wage rate, in dollars; Wprior =
Prior average hourly wage rate, in dollars; Enew = New equipment
average PPI value; Eprior = Prior equipment average PPI value. Using
the above figures, the calculated new threshold, (Tnew) is
$8,495.55, which is rounded to the nearest $100 for a final new
reporting threshold of $8,500.
Notice and Comment Procedures
In this rule, FRA has recalculated the monetary reporting threshold
based on the formula discussed in detail and adopted, after notice and
comment, in the final rule published December 20, 2005, 70 FR 75414.
FRA has found that both the current cost data inserted into this pre-
existing formula and the original cost data that they replace were
obtained from reliable Federal government sources. FRA has found that
this rule imposes no additional burden on any person, but rather
provides a benefit by permitting the valid comparison of accident data
over time. Accordingly, finding that notice and comment procedures are
either impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest,
FRA is proceeding directly to the final rule.
Regulatory Impact
Executive Order 12866 and DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
This rule has been evaluated in accordance with existing policies
and procedures, and determined to be non-significant under both
Executive Order 12866 and DOT policies and procedures (44 FR 11034
(Feb. 26, 1979)).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601-612) requires
a review of proposed and final rules to assess their impact on small
entities, unless the Secretary certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Pursuant to Section 312 of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), FRA has issued a final policy
that formally establishes ``small entities'' as including railroads
that meet the line-haulage revenue requirements of a Class III
railroad. 49 CFR part 209, app. C. For other entities, the same dollar
limit in revenues governs whether a railroad, contractor, or other
respondent is a small entity. Id.
About 680 of the approximately 718 railroads in the United States
are considered small entities by FRA. FRA certifies that this final
rule will have no significant economic impact on a substantial number
of small entities. To the extent that this rule has any impact on small
entities, the impact will be neutral or insignificant. The frequency of
rail equipment accidents/incidents, and therefore also the frequency of
required reporting, is generally proportional to the size of the
railroad. A railroad that employs thousands of employees and operates
trains millions of miles is exposed to greater risks than one whose
operation is substantially smaller. Small railroads may go for months
at a time without having a reportable occurrence of any type, and even
longer without having a rail equipment accident/incident. For example,
current FRA data indicate that 3,379 rail equipment accidents/incidents
were reported in 2004, with small railroads reporting 307 of them. In
2005, 3,252 rail equipment accidents/incidents were reported, and small
railroads reported 321 of them. Data for 2006 show that 2,935 rail
equipment accidents/incidents were reported, with small railroads
reporting 345 of them. On average for those three calendar years, small
railroads reported about 10% (ranging approximately from 9% to 12%) of
the total number of rail equipment accidents/incidents. FRA notes that
these data are accurate as of the date of issuance of this final rule,
and are subject to minor changes due to additional reporting. Absent
this rulemaking (i.e., any increase in the monetary reporting
threshold), the number of reportable accidents/incidents would
increase, as keeping the 2007 threshold in place would not allow it to
keep pace with the increasing dollar amounts of wages and rail
equipment repair costs. Therefore, this rule will be neutral in effect.
Increasing the reporting threshold will slightly decrease the
recordkeeping burden for railroads over time. Any recordkeeping burden
will not be significant and will affect the large railroads more than
the small entities, due to the higher proportion of reportable rail
equipment accidents/incidents experienced by large entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act
There are no new information collection requirements associated
with this final rule. Therefore, no estimate of a public reporting
burden is required.
Federalism Implications
FRA has analyzed this rule in accordance with Executive Order
13132, which requires an agency to determine whether a rule will have a
substantial direct effect on States, on the relationship between the
National Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. FRA has
determined that the rule will not have sufficient federalism
implications to warrant consultation with State and local officials or
the preparation of a federalism assessment. Accordingly, a federalism
assessment has not been prepared.
Environmental Impact
FRA has evaluated this regulation in accordance with its
``Procedures for Considering Environmental Impacts'' (FRA's Procedures)
(64 FR 28545, May 26, 1999) as required by the National Environmental
Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), other environmental statutes,
Executive Orders, and related regulatory requirements. FRA has
determined that this regulation is not a major FRA action (requiring
the preparation of an environmental impact statement or environmental
assessment) because it is categorically excluded from detailed
environmental review pursuant to section 4(c)(20) of FRA's Procedures.
64 FR 28545, 28547, May 26, 1999. In accordance with sections 4(c) and
(e) of FRA's Procedures, the agency has further concluded that no
extraordinary circumstances exist with respect to this regulation that
might trigger the need for a more detailed environmental review. As a
result, FRA finds that this regulation is not a major Federal action
significantly affecting the quality of the human environment.
[[Page 73661]]
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
Pursuant to Section 201 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
(Pub. L. 104-4, 2 U.S.C. 1531), each Federal agency ``shall, unless
otherwise prohibited by law, assess the effects of Federal regulatory
actions on State, local, and tribal governments, and the private sector
(other than to the extent that such regulations incorporate
requirements specifically set forth in law).'' Section 202 of the Act
(2 U.S.C. 1532) further requires that ``before promulgating any general
notice of proposed rulemaking that is likely to result in the
promulgation of any rule that includes any Federal mandate that may
result in expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of [$132,300,000 or more (as
adjusted for inflation)] in any one year, and before promulgating any
final rule for which a general notice of proposed rulemaking was
published, the agency shall prepare a written statement'' detailing the
effect on State, local, and tribal governments and the private sector.
The final rule will not result in the expenditure, in the aggregate, of
$132,300,000 or more in any one year, and thus preparation of such a
statement is not required.
Energy Impact
Executive Order 13211 requires Federal agencies to prepare a
Statement of Energy Effects for any ``significant energy action.'' 66
FR 28355 (May 22, 2001). Under the Executive Order, a ``significant
energy action'' is defined as any action by an agency (normally
published in the Federal Register) that promulgates or is expected to
lead to the promulgation of a final rule or regulation, including
notices of inquiry, advance notices of proposed rulemaking, and notices
of proposed rulemaking: That (1)(i) is a significant regulatory action
under Executive Order 12866 or any successor order, and (ii) is likely
to have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or
use of energy; or (2) that is designated by the Administrator of the
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs as a significant energy
action. FRA has evaluated this final rule in accordance with Executive
Order 13211. FRA has determined that this final rule is not likely to
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use
of energy. Consequently, FRA has determined that this regulatory action
is not a ``significant energy action'' within the meaning of Executive
Order 13211.
Privacy Act
Anyone is able to search the electronic form of all our comments
received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual
submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf
of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review DOT's
complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register published on
April 11, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 70; Pages 19477-78) or you may visit
https://www.regulations.gov.
List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 225
Investigations, Penalties, Railroad safety, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
The Rule
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In consideration of the foregoing, FRA amends part 225 of chapter II,
subtitle B of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, as follows:
PART 225--[AMENDED]
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1. The authority citation for part 225 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 103, 322(a), 20103, 20107, 20901-02, 21301,
21302, 21311; 28 U.S.C. 2461, note; and 49 CFR 1.49.
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2. Amend Sec. 225.19 by revising the first sentence of paragraph (c)
and revising paragraph (e) to read as follows:
Sec. 225.19 Primary groups of accidents/incidents.
* * * * *
(c) Group II--Rail equipment. Rail equipment accidents/incidents
are collisions, derailments, fires, explosions, acts of God, and other
events involving the operation of on-track equipment (standing or
moving) that result in damages higher than the current reporting
threshold (i.e., $6,700 for calendar years 2002 through 2005, $7,700
for calendar year 2006, $8,200 for calendar year 2007, and $8,500 for
calendar year 2008) to railroad on-track equipment, signals, tracks,
track structures, or roadbed, including labor costs and the costs for
acquiring new equipment and material. * * *
* * * * *
(e) The reporting threshold is $6,700 for calendar years 2002
through 2005, $7,700 for calendar year 2006, $8,200 for calendar year
2007 and $8,500 for calendar year 2008. The procedure for determining
the reporting threshold for calendar years 2006 and beyond appears as
paragraphs 1-8 of appendix B to part 225.
* * * * *
Issued in Washington, DC, on December 19, 2007.
Joseph H. Boardman,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. E7-24999 Filed 12-27-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-06-P