Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to OMB for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental Activities in Antarctica (Renewal); EPA ICR No. 1808.05, OMB Control No. 2020-0007, 71405-71407 [E7-24371]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 241 / Monday, December 17, 2007 / Notices
ebenthall on PROD1PC69 with NOTICES
respectively; and (E1) and (E2) for
published and site-specific emission
factors, respectively. (Codes (C) and (O)
will remain unchanged.) By using these
codes, facilities will indicate the
principal method used to determine the
quantities reported to TRI.
(2) Enhance Public Contact
information (applies to Form and Form
A.) EPA proposes to add a place on the
form where a facility can provide the email address for the ‘‘Public Contact’’ on
the Form R, in addition to the Public
Contact name and telephone number
which are already on the Form R. This
should make it easier to contact the
individual identified.
(3) Add boxes for entering revision
codes (applies to Form R and Form A.)
The TRI Program currently receives
many form revisions each year, but does
not currently collect information on the
reasons for the revisions. EPA proposes
to add new revision codes that will help
both the public and the TRI Program
staff understand why a facility
resubmitted a form. In addition, the TRI
Program may be able to analyze the
revision codes entered by facilities to
identify and address recurring reporting
issues that facilities may be facing,
ultimately reducing errors and saving
time for both the Agency and the
reporting facilities. Facilities would be
able to report up to two codes (listed
and defined in the TRI Reporting Forms
and Instructions) indicating the main
reason(s) that a form is being revised.
(4) Provide a field for withdrawing a
form and add boxes for entering
withdrawal Codes (applies to Form R
and Form A.) Currently, a facility that
wishes to withdraw a previously
submitted form must submit its request,
including the rationale, as a hard copy
memorandum to the TRI Data
Processing Center. Adding a
‘‘Withdrawal’’ field and associated code
boxes for reasons for withdrawal to
Form R will (1) streamline the
withdrawal process for facilities, (2)
make it easier for EPA to automate the
withdrawal process, and (3) improve the
Agency’s ability to analyze the reasons
for withdrawals.
Notes
1. EPA also proposed other changes (72 FR
37762; July 11, 2007) but has since
concluded those changes are not necessary.
2. Additional changes were made to adjust
estimates for ‘‘Number of Responses’’ and
‘‘Burden Hours’’ to reflect the most recent
conditions of RY2005. In the last ICR,
RY2002 was the base year; in the last OMB
Action, RY2004 was the base year. Over this
period of time, the total number of Form R
submissions declined.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:28 Dec 14, 2007
Jkt 214001
Dated: December 11, 2007.
Sara Hisel-McCoy,
Director, Collection Strategies Division.
[FR Doc. E7–24369 Filed 12–14–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OECA–2007–0468; FRL–8507–6]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission to OMB for
Review and Approval; Comment
Request; Environmental Impact
Assessment of Nongovernmental
Activities in Antarctica (Renewal); EPA
ICR No. 1808.05, OMB Control No.
2020–0007
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: In compliance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), this document
announces that an Information
Collection Request (ICR) has been
forwarded to the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) for review and
approval. This is a request to renew an
existing approved collection. The ICR,
which is abstracted below, describes the
nature of the information collection and
its estimated burden and cost.
DATES: Additional comments may be
submitted on or before January 16, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
referencing Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OECA–2007–0468, to (1) EPA online
using www.regulations.gov (our
preferred method), by email to
docket.oeca@epa.gov, or by mail to: EPA
Docket Center, Environmental
Protection Agency, Enforcement and
Compliance Docket; Environmental
Protection Agency; Mailcode: 2822T,
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460, and (2) OMB by
mail to: Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Office of
Management and Budget (OMB),
Attention: Desk Officer for EPA, 725
17th Street, NW., Washington, DC
20503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Aimee Hessert, NEPA Compliance
Division, Office of Federal Activities,
(Mail Code 2252A), Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460;
telephone number: (202) 564–0993; fax
number: (202) 564–0072; e-mail address:
hessert.aimee@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: EPA has
submitted the following ICR to OMB for
review and approval according to the
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71405
procedures prescribed in 5 CFR 1320.12.
On June 12, 2007 (72 FR 32292), EPA
sought comments on this ICR pursuant
to 5 CFR 1320.8(d). EPA received 1
comment during the comment period,
which is addressed in the ICR. Any
additional comments on this ICR should
be submitted to EPA and OMB within
30 days of this notice.
EPA has established a public docket
for this ICR under Docket ID No. EPA–
HQ–OECA–2007–0468, which is
available for online viewing at
www.regulations.gov, or in person
viewing at the Enforcement and
Compliance Docket in the EPA Docket
Center (EPA/DC), EPA West, Room
3334, 1301 Constitution Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC. The EPA/DC Public
Reading Room is open from 8 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The telephone
number for the Reading Room is 202–
566–1744, and the telephone number for
the Enforcement and Compliance
Docket is 202–564–7152.
Use EPA’s electronic docket and
comment system at
www.regulations.gov, to submit or view
public comments, access the index
listing of the contents of the docket, and
to access those documents in the docket
that are available electronically. Once in
the system, select ‘‘docket search,’’ then
key in the docket ID number identified
above. Please note that EPA’s policy is
that public comments, whether
submitted electronically or in paper,
will be made available for public
viewing at www.regulations.gov as EPA
receives them and without change,
unless the comment contains
copyrighted material, Confidential
Business Information (CBI), or other
information whose public disclosure is
restricted by statute. For further
information about the electronic docket,
go to www.regulations.gov.
Title: Environmental Impact
Assessment of Nongovernmental
Activities in Antarctica (Renewal).
ICR numbers: EPA ICR No. 1808.05,
OMB Control No. 2020–0007.
ICR Status: This ICR is scheduled to
expire on December 31, 2007. Under
OMB regulations, the Agency may
continue to conduct or sponsor the
collection of information while this
submission is pending at OMB. An
Agency may not conduct or sponsor,
and a person is not required to respond
to, a collection of information, unless it
displays a currently valid OMB control
number. The OMB control numbers for
EPA’s regulations in title 40 of the CFR,
after appearing in the Federal Register
when approved, are listed in 40 CFR
part 9, are displayed either by
publication in the Federal Register or
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71406
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 241 / Monday, December 17, 2007 / Notices
by other appropriate means, such as on
the related collection instrument or
form, if applicable. The display of OMB
control numbers in certain EPA
regulations is consolidated in 40 CFR
part 9.
Abstract: The Environmental
Protection Agency’s (EPA’s) regulations
at 40 CFR part 8, Environmental Impact
Assessment of Nongovernmental
Activities in Antarctica (Final Rule),
were promulgated pursuant to the
Antarctic Science, Tourism, and
Conservation Act of 1996 (Act), 16
U.S.C. 2401 et seq., as amended, 16
U.S.C. 2403a, which implements the
Protocol on Environmental Protection
(Protocol) to the Antarctic Treaty of
1959 (Treaty). The Final Rule provides
for assessment of the environmental
impacts of nongovernmental activities
in Antarctica, including tourism, for
which the United States is required to
give advance notice under Paragraph 5
of Article VII of the Treaty, and for
coordination of the review of
information regarding environmental
impact assessments received from other
Parties under the Protocol. The
requirements of the Final Rule apply to
operators of nongovernmental
expeditions organized or proceeding
from the territory of the United States to
Antarctica and include commercial and
non-commercial expeditions.
Expeditions may include ship-based
tours; yacht, skiing or mountaineering
expeditions; privately funded research
expeditions; and other nongovernmental
activities. The Final Rule does not apply
to individual U.S. citizens or groups of
citizens planning travel to Antarctica on
an expedition for which they are not
acting as an operator. (Operators, for
example, typically acquire use of vessels
or aircraft, hire expedition staff, plan
itineraries, and undertake other
organizational responsibilities.) The
Final rule provides nongovernmental
operators with the specific requirements
they need to meet in order to comply
with the requirements of Article 8 and
Annex I to the Protocol. The provisions
of the Final Rule are intended to ensure
that potential environmental effects of
nongovernmental activities undertaken
in Antarctica are appropriately
identified and considered by the
operator during the planning process
and that to the extent practicable
appropriate environmental safeguards
which would mitigate or prevent
adverse impacts on the Antarctic
environment are identified by the
operator.
Environmental Documentation.
Persons subject to the Final Rule must
prepare environmental documentation
to support the operator’s determination
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15:28 Dec 14, 2007
Jkt 214001
regarding the level of environmental
impact of the proposed expedition.
Environmental documentation includes
a Preliminary Environmental Review
Memorandum (PERM), an Initial
Environmental Evaluation (IEE), or a
Comprehensive Environmental
Evaluation (CEE). The environmental
document is submitted to the Office of
Federal Activities (OFA). If the operator
determines that an expedition may
have: (1) Less than a minor or transitory
impact, a PERM needs to be submitted
no later than 180 days before the
proposed departure to Antarctica; (2) no
more than minor or transitory impacts,
an IEE needs to be submitted no later
than 90 days before the proposed
departure; or (3) more than minor or
transitory impacts, a CEE needs to be
submitted. Operators who anticipate
such activities are encouraged to consult
with EPA as soon as possible regarding
the date for submittal of the CEE.
(Article 3(4), of Annex I of the Protocol
requires that draft CEEs be distributed to
all Parties and the Committee for
Environmental Protection 120 days in
advance of the next Antarctic Treaty
Consultative Meeting (ATCM) at which
the CEE may be addressed.)
The Protocol and the Final Rule also
require an operator to employ
procedures to assess and provide a
regular and verifiable record of the
actual impacts of an activity which
proceeds on the basis of an IEE or CEE.
The record developed through these
measures needs to be designed to: (a)
Enable assessments to be made of the
extent to which environmental impacts
of nongovernmental expeditions are
consistent with the Protocol; and (b)
provide information useful for
minimizing and mitigating those
impacts and, where appropriate, on the
need for suspension, cancellation, or
modification of the activity. Moreover,
an operator needs to monitor key
environmental indicators for an activity
proceeding on the basis of a CEE. An
operator may also need to carry out
monitoring in order to assess and verify
the impact of an activity for which an
IEE would be prepared. For activities
that require an IEE, an operator should
be able to use procedures currently
being voluntarily utilized by operators
to provide the required information.
Should an activity require a CEE, the
operator should consult with EPA to: (a)
Identify the monitoring regime
appropriate to that activity, and (b)
determine whether and how the
operator might utilize relevant
monitoring data collected by the U.S.
Antarctic Program. OFA would consult
with the National Science Foundation
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
and other interested Federal agencies
regarding the monitoring regime.
In cases of emergency related to the
safety of human life or of ships, aircraft,
equipment and facilities of high value,
or the protection of the environment
which would require an activity to be
undertaken without completion of the
documentation procedures set out in the
Final Rule, the operator would need to
notify the Department of State within 15
days of any activities which would have
otherwise required preparation of a CEE,
and provide a full explanation of the
activities carried out within 45 days of
those activities. (During the time the
Interim Final and Final Rules have been
in effect, there were no emergencies
requiring notification by U.S. operators.
An Interim Final Rule was in effect from
April 30, 1997, until replaced on
December 6, 2001, by the Final Rule).
Environmental documents (e.g.,
PERM, IEE, CEE) are submitted to OFA.
Environmental documents are reviewed
by OFA, in consultation with the
National Science Foundation and other
interested Federal agencies, and also
made available to other Parties and the
public as required under the Protocol or
otherwise requested. OFA notifies the
public of document availability via the
World Wide Web at: https://
www.epa.gov/compliance/nepa/
international/antarctica/.
The types of nongovernmental activities
currently being carried out (e.g., shipbased tours, land-based tours, flights,
and privately funded research
expeditions) are typically unlikely to
have impacts that are more than minor
or transitory, thus an IEE is the typical
level of environmental documentation
submitted. For the 1997–1998 through
2003–2004 austral summer seasons
during the time the Interim Final Rule
and Final Rule have been in effect, all
respondents submitted IEEs with the
exception of one PERM. Paperwork
reduction provisions in the Final Rule
that are used by the operators include:
(a) Incorporation of material in the
environmental document by referring to
it in the IEE, (b) inclusion of all
proposed expeditions by one operator
within one IEE; (c) use of one IEE to
address expeditions being carried out by
more than one operator; and (d) use of
multi-year environmental
documentation to address proposed
expeditions for a period of up to five
consecutive austral summer seasons.
Coordination of Review of
Information Received from Other Parties
to the Treaty. The Final Rule also
provides for the coordination of review
of information received from other
Parties and the public availability of
that information including: (1) A
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description of national procedures for
considering the environmental impacts
of proposed activities; (2) an annual list
of any IEEs and any decisions taken in
consequence thereof; (3) significant
information obtained and any action
taken in consequence thereof with
regard to monitoring from IEEs to CEEs;
and (4) information in a final CEE. This
provision fulfills the United States’
obligation to meet the requirements of
Article 6 of Annex I to the Protocol. The
Department of State is responsible for
coordination of these reviews of drafts
with interested Federal agencies, and for
public availability of documents and
information. This portion of the Final
Rule does not impose paperwork
requirements on any nongovernmental
person subject to U.S. regulation.
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number. The OMB control
numbers for EPA’s regulations in 40
CFR are listed in 40 CFR Part 9 and are
identified on the form and/or
instrument, if applicable.
Burden Statement: The annual public
reporting and recordkeeping burden for
this collection of information is
estimated to average 1663 hours
annually, or 72 hours per response.
Burden means the total time, effort, or
financial resources expended by persons
to generate, maintain, retain, or disclose
or provide information to or for a
Federal agency. This includes the time
needed to review instructions; develop,
acquire, install, and utilize technology
and systems for the purposes of
collecting, validating, and verifying
information, processing and
maintaining information, and disclosing
and providing information; adjust the
existing ways to comply with any
previously applicable instructions and
requirements which have subsequently
changed; train personnel to be able to
respond to a collection of information;
search data sources; complete and
review the collection of information;
and transmit or otherwise disclose the
information.
Respondents/Affected Entities: Most
operators are ship-based or land-based
tour operators. The SIC Code for Tour
Operators is 4725 and the NAICS Code
is 561520.
Estimated Number of Respondents:
23.
Frequency of Response: Annually.
Estimated Total Annual Hour Burden:
1663 hours.
Estimated Total Annual Cost:
$133,916, includes $4,219 annualized
capital or O&M costs.
VerDate Aug<31>2005
15:28 Dec 14, 2007
Jkt 214001
Changes in the Estimates: There is an
increase of 115 hours in the total
estimated burden currently identified in
the OMB Inventory of Approved ICR
Burdens. This increase is the result of
an increase in the number of
respondents anticipated during the 3year ICR renewal period and the level of
environmental documentation EPA
anticipates the respondents will submit.
Dated: December 6, 2007.
Sara Hisel-McCoy,
Director, Collection Strategies Division.
[FR Doc. E7–24371 Filed 12–14–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–TRI–2007–0355; FRL–8507–4]
Agency Information Collection
Activities, Proposed Collections; Toxic
Chemical Release Reporting; Request
for Comments on Proposed Changes
and the Renewal of the Form A
Certification Statement (EPA ICR No.
1704.09, OMB Control No. 2070–0143)
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: In compliance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), this document
announces that an Information
Collection Request (ICR) has been
forwarded to the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) for review and
approval. This is a request to make
changes to and renew an existing
approved collection. The ICR
Supporting Statement, which is
abstracted below, describes the nature of
the information collection (including
proposed minor form changes) and its
estimated burden and cost.
DATES: Additional comments may be
submitted on or before January 16, 2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
referencing Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
TRI–2007–0355, to (1) EPA online using
https://www.regulations.gov (our
preferred method), by e-mail to
oei.docket@epa.gov, or by mail to EPA
Docket Center, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Mail Code 2822T,
1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460, and (2) OMB by
mail to Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Office of
Management and Budget (OMB),
Attention: Desk Officer for EPA, 725
17th Street, NW., Washington, DC
20503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cassandra Vail, Toxics Release
PO 00000
Frm 00063
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
71407
Inventory Program Division, Office of
Information Analysis and Access
(2844T), Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460; telephone
number, 202–566–0753; fax number,
202–566–0740; e-mail address,
vail.cassandra@epa.gov.
EPA
submitted an earlier version of the ICR
Supporting Statement to OMB for
review and approval according to the
procedures prescribed in 5 CFR 1320.12.
On July 11, 2007 (72 FR 37762), EPA
sought comments on this ICR pursuant
to 5 CFR 1320.8(d). EPA received four
comments during the comment period,
which are addressed in the Response to
Comments document. Any additional
comments on the revised ICR
Supporting Statement should be
submitted to EPA and OMB within 30
days of this notice.
EPA has established a public docket
for this ICR Supporting Statement under
Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–TRI–2007–
0355, which is available for online
viewing at https://www.regulations.gov,
or in person at the OEI Docket, EPA
Docket Center (EPA/DC), U.S. EPA West
Building, Room 3334, 1301 Constitution
Ave., NW., Washington, DC. The EPA/
DC Public Reading Room is open from
8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The
telephone number for the Reading Room
is 202–566–1744, and the telephone
number for the OEI Docket is 202–566–
1752.
Use EPA’s electronic docket and
comment system at https://
www.regulations.gov to submit or view
public comments, to access the index
listing of the contents of the docket, and
to access those documents in the docket
that are available electronically. Once in
the system, select ‘‘docket search,’’ then
key in the docket ID number identified
above. Please note that EPA’s policy is
that public comments, whether
submitted electronically or in paper,
will be made available for public
viewing at https://www.regulations.gov,
as EPA receives them and without
change, unless the comment contains
copyrighted material, Confidential
Business Information (CBI), or other
information for which public disclosure
is restricted by statute. For further
information about the electronic docket,
go to https://www.regulations.gov.
Title: The ICR Renewal and Proposed
Changes to the TRI Form A Certification
Statement, Information Collection
Request Supporting Statement.
ICR numbers: EPA ICR No. 1704.09,
OMB Control No. 2070–0143.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 241 (Monday, December 17, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 71405-71407]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-24371]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OECA-2007-0468; FRL-8507-6]
Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to OMB for
Review and Approval; Comment Request; Environmental Impact Assessment
of Nongovernmental Activities in Antarctica (Renewal); EPA ICR No.
1808.05, OMB Control No. 2020-0007
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), this document announces that an Information
Collection Request (ICR) has been forwarded to the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) for review and approval. This is a request to renew an
existing approved collection. The ICR, which is abstracted below,
describes the nature of the information collection and its estimated
burden and cost.
DATES: Additional comments may be submitted on or before January 16,
2008.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, referencing Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OECA-
2007-0468, to (1) EPA online using www.regulations.gov (our preferred
method), by email to docket.oeca@epa.gov, or by mail to: EPA Docket
Center, Environmental Protection Agency, Enforcement and Compliance
Docket; Environmental Protection Agency; Mailcode: 2822T, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460, and (2) OMB by mail to:
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget (OMB), Attention: Desk Officer for EPA, 725 17th Street, NW.,
Washington, DC 20503.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Aimee Hessert, NEPA Compliance
Division, Office of Federal Activities, (Mail Code 2252A),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,
Washington, DC 20460; telephone number: (202) 564-0993; fax number:
(202) 564-0072; e-mail address: hessert.aimee@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: EPA has submitted the following ICR to OMB
for review and approval according to the procedures prescribed in 5 CFR
1320.12. On June 12, 2007 (72 FR 32292), EPA sought comments on this
ICR pursuant to 5 CFR 1320.8(d). EPA received 1 comment during the
comment period, which is addressed in the ICR. Any additional comments
on this ICR should be submitted to EPA and OMB within 30 days of this
notice.
EPA has established a public docket for this ICR under Docket ID
No. EPA-HQ-OECA-2007-0468, which is available for online viewing at
www.regulations.gov, or in person viewing at the Enforcement and
Compliance Docket in the EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC), EPA West, Room
3334, 1301 Constitution Ave., NW., Washington, DC. The EPA/DC Public
Reading Room is open from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Reading Room is
202-566-1744, and the telephone number for the Enforcement and
Compliance Docket is 202-564-7152.
Use EPA's electronic docket and comment system at
www.regulations.gov, to submit or view public comments, access the
index listing of the contents of the docket, and to access those
documents in the docket that are available electronically. Once in the
system, select ``docket search,'' then key in the docket ID number
identified above. Please note that EPA's policy is that public
comments, whether submitted electronically or in paper, will be made
available for public viewing at www.regulations.gov as EPA receives
them and without change, unless the comment contains copyrighted
material, Confidential Business Information (CBI), or other information
whose public disclosure is restricted by statute. For further
information about the electronic docket, go to www.regulations.gov.
Title: Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental
Activities in Antarctica (Renewal).
ICR numbers: EPA ICR No. 1808.05, OMB Control No. 2020-0007.
ICR Status: This ICR is scheduled to expire on December 31, 2007.
Under OMB regulations, the Agency may continue to conduct or sponsor
the collection of information while this submission is pending at OMB.
An Agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information, unless it displays a currently
valid OMB control number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations
in title 40 of the CFR, after appearing in the Federal Register when
approved, are listed in 40 CFR part 9, are displayed either by
publication in the Federal Register or
[[Page 71406]]
by other appropriate means, such as on the related collection
instrument or form, if applicable. The display of OMB control numbers
in certain EPA regulations is consolidated in 40 CFR part 9.
Abstract: The Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA's) regulations
at 40 CFR part 8, Environmental Impact Assessment of Nongovernmental
Activities in Antarctica (Final Rule), were promulgated pursuant to the
Antarctic Science, Tourism, and Conservation Act of 1996 (Act), 16
U.S.C. 2401 et seq., as amended, 16 U.S.C. 2403a, which implements the
Protocol on Environmental Protection (Protocol) to the Antarctic Treaty
of 1959 (Treaty). The Final Rule provides for assessment of the
environmental impacts of nongovernmental activities in Antarctica,
including tourism, for which the United States is required to give
advance notice under Paragraph 5 of Article VII of the Treaty, and for
coordination of the review of information regarding environmental
impact assessments received from other Parties under the Protocol. The
requirements of the Final Rule apply to operators of nongovernmental
expeditions organized or proceeding from the territory of the United
States to Antarctica and include commercial and non-commercial
expeditions. Expeditions may include ship-based tours; yacht, skiing or
mountaineering expeditions; privately funded research expeditions; and
other nongovernmental activities. The Final Rule does not apply to
individual U.S. citizens or groups of citizens planning travel to
Antarctica on an expedition for which they are not acting as an
operator. (Operators, for example, typically acquire use of vessels or
aircraft, hire expedition staff, plan itineraries, and undertake other
organizational responsibilities.) The Final rule provides
nongovernmental operators with the specific requirements they need to
meet in order to comply with the requirements of Article 8 and Annex I
to the Protocol. The provisions of the Final Rule are intended to
ensure that potential environmental effects of nongovernmental
activities undertaken in Antarctica are appropriately identified and
considered by the operator during the planning process and that to the
extent practicable appropriate environmental safeguards which would
mitigate or prevent adverse impacts on the Antarctic environment are
identified by the operator.
Environmental Documentation. Persons subject to the Final Rule must
prepare environmental documentation to support the operator's
determination regarding the level of environmental impact of the
proposed expedition. Environmental documentation includes a Preliminary
Environmental Review Memorandum (PERM), an Initial Environmental
Evaluation (IEE), or a Comprehensive Environmental Evaluation (CEE).
The environmental document is submitted to the Office of Federal
Activities (OFA). If the operator determines that an expedition may
have: (1) Less than a minor or transitory impact, a PERM needs to be
submitted no later than 180 days before the proposed departure to
Antarctica; (2) no more than minor or transitory impacts, an IEE needs
to be submitted no later than 90 days before the proposed departure; or
(3) more than minor or transitory impacts, a CEE needs to be submitted.
Operators who anticipate such activities are encouraged to consult with
EPA as soon as possible regarding the date for submittal of the CEE.
(Article 3(4), of Annex I of the Protocol requires that draft CEEs be
distributed to all Parties and the Committee for Environmental
Protection 120 days in advance of the next Antarctic Treaty
Consultative Meeting (ATCM) at which the CEE may be addressed.)
The Protocol and the Final Rule also require an operator to employ
procedures to assess and provide a regular and verifiable record of the
actual impacts of an activity which proceeds on the basis of an IEE or
CEE. The record developed through these measures needs to be designed
to: (a) Enable assessments to be made of the extent to which
environmental impacts of nongovernmental expeditions are consistent
with the Protocol; and (b) provide information useful for minimizing
and mitigating those impacts and, where appropriate, on the need for
suspension, cancellation, or modification of the activity. Moreover, an
operator needs to monitor key environmental indicators for an activity
proceeding on the basis of a CEE. An operator may also need to carry
out monitoring in order to assess and verify the impact of an activity
for which an IEE would be prepared. For activities that require an IEE,
an operator should be able to use procedures currently being
voluntarily utilized by operators to provide the required information.
Should an activity require a CEE, the operator should consult with EPA
to: (a) Identify the monitoring regime appropriate to that activity,
and (b) determine whether and how the operator might utilize relevant
monitoring data collected by the U.S. Antarctic Program. OFA would
consult with the National Science Foundation and other interested
Federal agencies regarding the monitoring regime.
In cases of emergency related to the safety of human life or of
ships, aircraft, equipment and facilities of high value, or the
protection of the environment which would require an activity to be
undertaken without completion of the documentation procedures set out
in the Final Rule, the operator would need to notify the Department of
State within 15 days of any activities which would have otherwise
required preparation of a CEE, and provide a full explanation of the
activities carried out within 45 days of those activities. (During the
time the Interim Final and Final Rules have been in effect, there were
no emergencies requiring notification by U.S. operators. An Interim
Final Rule was in effect from April 30, 1997, until replaced on
December 6, 2001, by the Final Rule).
Environmental documents (e.g., PERM, IEE, CEE) are submitted to
OFA. Environmental documents are reviewed by OFA, in consultation with
the National Science Foundation and other interested Federal agencies,
and also made available to other Parties and the public as required
under the Protocol or otherwise requested. OFA notifies the public of
document availability via the World Wide Web at: https://www.epa.gov/
compliance/nepa/international/antarctica/. The types of
nongovernmental activities currently being carried out (e.g., ship-
based tours, land-based tours, flights, and privately funded research
expeditions) are typically unlikely to have impacts that are more than
minor or transitory, thus an IEE is the typical level of environmental
documentation submitted. For the 1997-1998 through 2003-2004 austral
summer seasons during the time the Interim Final Rule and Final Rule
have been in effect, all respondents submitted IEEs with the exception
of one PERM. Paperwork reduction provisions in the Final Rule that are
used by the operators include: (a) Incorporation of material in the
environmental document by referring to it in the IEE, (b) inclusion of
all proposed expeditions by one operator within one IEE; (c) use of one
IEE to address expeditions being carried out by more than one operator;
and (d) use of multi-year environmental documentation to address
proposed expeditions for a period of up to five consecutive austral
summer seasons.
Coordination of Review of Information Received from Other Parties
to the Treaty. The Final Rule also provides for the coordination of
review of information received from other Parties and the public
availability of that information including: (1) A
[[Page 71407]]
description of national procedures for considering the environmental
impacts of proposed activities; (2) an annual list of any IEEs and any
decisions taken in consequence thereof; (3) significant information
obtained and any action taken in consequence thereof with regard to
monitoring from IEEs to CEEs; and (4) information in a final CEE. This
provision fulfills the United States' obligation to meet the
requirements of Article 6 of Annex I to the Protocol. The Department of
State is responsible for coordination of these reviews of drafts with
interested Federal agencies, and for public availability of documents
and information. This portion of the Final Rule does not impose
paperwork requirements on any nongovernmental person subject to U.S.
regulation.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required
to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's
regulations in 40 CFR are listed in 40 CFR Part 9 and are identified on
the form and/or instrument, if applicable.
Burden Statement: The annual public reporting and recordkeeping
burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1663
hours annually, or 72 hours per response. Burden means the total time,
effort, or financial resources expended by persons to generate,
maintain, retain, or disclose or provide information to or for a
Federal agency. This includes the time needed to review instructions;
develop, acquire, install, and utilize technology and systems for the
purposes of collecting, validating, and verifying information,
processing and maintaining information, and disclosing and providing
information; adjust the existing ways to comply with any previously
applicable instructions and requirements which have subsequently
changed; train personnel to be able to respond to a collection of
information; search data sources; complete and review the collection of
information; and transmit or otherwise disclose the information.
Respondents/Affected Entities: Most operators are ship-based or
land-based tour operators. The SIC Code for Tour Operators is 4725 and
the NAICS Code is 561520.
Estimated Number of Respondents: 23.
Frequency of Response: Annually.
Estimated Total Annual Hour Burden: 1663 hours.
Estimated Total Annual Cost: $133,916, includes $4,219 annualized
capital or O&M costs.
Changes in the Estimates: There is an increase of 115 hours in the
total estimated burden currently identified in the OMB Inventory of
Approved ICR Burdens. This increase is the result of an increase in the
number of respondents anticipated during the 3-year ICR renewal period
and the level of environmental documentation EPA anticipates the
respondents will submit.
Dated: December 6, 2007.
Sara Hisel-McCoy,
Director, Collection Strategies Division.
[FR Doc. E7-24371 Filed 12-14-07; 8:45 am]
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