Notice of Availability on Model Safety Evaluation; Model No Significant Hazards Determination, and Model Application for Licensees That Wish to Adopt TSTF-478, Revision 2, “BWR Technical Specification Changes that Implement the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control”, 65610-65615 [E7-22740]
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65610
Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 224 / Wednesday, November 21, 2007 / Notices
V. Authority and Signature
Edwin G. Foulke, Jr., Assistant
Secretary of Labor for Occupational
Safety and Health, directed the
preparation of this notice. The authority
for this notice is the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3506
et seq.) and Secretary of Labor’s Order
No. 5–2007 (72 FR 31159).
Signed at Washington, DC, on November
15, 2007.
Edwin G. Foulke, Jr.,
Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational
Safety and Health.
[FR Doc. E7–22706 Filed 11–20–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510–26–P
LEGAL SERVICES CORPORATION
Sunshine Act Meeting of the Board of
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The Board of Directors
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conference call. The meeting will begin
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LOCATION: 3333 K Street, NW.,
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STATUS OF MEETING: Open, except that a
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A verbatim written transcript of the
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Directors will participate by
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TIME AND DATE:
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MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
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2. Consider and act on Board of
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5. Consider and act on whether to
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may notify Patricia Batie at (202) 295–
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Dated: November 16, 2007.
Victor M. Fortuno,
Vice President, General Counsel & Corporate
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 07–5796 Filed 11–19–07; 11:39 am]
BILLING CODE 7050–01–P
NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE
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Dated: November 16, 2007.
Kathy Plowitz-Worden,
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[FR Doc. E7–22732 Filed 11–20–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7537–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
Notice of Availability on Model Safety
Evaluation; Model No Significant
Hazards Determination, and Model
Application for Licensees That Wish to
Adopt TSTF–478, Revision 2, ‘‘BWR
Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for
Combustible Gas Control’’
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Notice of Availability.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that
the staff of the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) has prepared a
model safety evaluation (SE) and a
model application related to the
modification of containment
combustible gas control requirements in
technical specifications (TS) for Boiling
Water Reactors (BWR). The NRC staff
has also prepared a model nosignificant-hazards-consideration
(NSHC) determination related to this
matter. The purpose of these models is
to permit the NRC to efficiently process
license amendment applications that
propose to adopt TSTF–478, Revision 2,
‘‘BWR Technical Specification Changes
that Implement the Revised Rule for
Combustible Gas Control.’’ TSTF–478,
Revision 2, deletes Standard Technical
Specification (STS) 3.6.3.3,
‘‘Containment Atmosphere Dilution
(CAD) System’’ and modifies STS
3.6.3.1, ‘‘Drywell Cooling System Fans,’’
in NUREG–1433, ‘‘Standard Technical
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 224 / Wednesday, November 21, 2007 / Notices
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Specifications General Electric Plants,
BWR/4, Rev. 3,’’ to establish TS for
containment combustible gas control
requirements as permitted by revised 10
CFR 50.44. Licensees of nuclear power
reactors to which the models apply
could then request amendments,
confirming the applicability of the SE
and NSHC determination to their plants.
DATES: The NRC staff issued a Federal
Register Notice on October 11, 2007 (72
FR 57970) that provided a model safety
evaluation (SE), a model application,
and a model no significant hazards
consideration (NSHC) determination
relating to licensee adoption of TSTF–
478, Revision 2, ‘‘BWR Technical
Specification Changes that Implement
the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas
Control.’’ The NRC staff hereby
announces that the model SE and NSHC
determination may be referenced in
plant-specific applications to adopt the
changes. The staff will post a model
application on the NRC web site to
assist licensees in using the
consolidated line item improvement
process (CLIIP).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim
Kobetz, Mail Stop: O–12H2, Division of
Inspection and Regional Support, Office
of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555–0001, telephone
301–415–1932.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Regulatory Issue Summary 2000–06,
‘‘Consolidated Line Item Improvement
Process for Adopting Standard
Technical Specification Changes for
Power Reactors,’’ was issued on March
20, 2000. The consolidated line item
improvement process (CLIIP) is
intended to improve the efficiency of
NRC licensing processes by processing
proposed changes to the standard
technical specifications (STS) in a
manner that supports subsequent
license amendment applications. The
CLIIP includes an opportunity for the
public to comment on a proposed
change to the STS after a preliminary
assessment by the NRC staff and a
finding that the change will likely be
offered for adoption by licensees. The
CLIIP directs the NRC staff to evaluate
any comments received for a proposed
change to NUREG–1433 and to either
reconsider the change or announce the
availability of the change for adoption
by licensees.
This notice contains changes
proposed for incorporation into the
standard technical specifications by
owners group participants in the
Technical Specification Task Force
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16:56 Nov 20, 2007
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(TSTF) and is designated TSTF–478.
TSTF–478, Revision 2 can be viewed on
the NRC’s web page utilizing the
Agencywide Documents Access and
Management System (ADAMS). The
ADAMS accession number for TSTF–
478, Revision 2, is ML071920140.
TSTF–478, Revision 0, was originally
submitted to the NRC on April 25, 2005
(ADAMS Accession No. ML051170308).
The NRC staff issued a Request for
Additional Information (RAI) letter on
November 9, 2006 (ADAMS Accession
No. ML062770089) and the TSTF
provided an RAI Response letter dated
February 7, 2007 (ADAMS Accession
No. ML070380175). TSTF–478, Revision
1, was submitted to the NRC on
February 21, 2007 (ADAMS Accession
No. ML070530490). The NRC made a
final determination, and denied TSTF–
478, Revision 1, on May 8, 2007
(ADAMS Accession No. ML071090368).
TSTF–478, Revision 2, removes the
parts of TSTF–478, Revision 1, that
were considered unacceptable to NRC
staff.
It should be noted that TSTF–478,
Revision 2, also proposes to revise the
Bases for STS 3.6.3.2, ‘‘Drywell Purge
System’’ in NUREG–1434, ‘‘Standard
Technical Specifications General
Electric Plants, BWR/6, Rev. 3,’’ by
eliminating references to Design Basis
Accidents while adding references to
Accidents. This change was also listed
in TSTF–478, Revision 1, and the NRC
staff found this modification to be
acceptable (ADAMS Accession No.
ML071090368). Licensees that wish to
revise the Bases of TS 3.6.3.2, ‘‘Drywell
Purge System,’’ may do so, without a
plant-specific license amendment
request, provided the requirements of 10
CFR 50.59 are met. As a result,
modifications to the Bases are not
included in the model safety evaluation
or model application.
Applicability
Licensees opting to apply for this TS
change are responsible for reviewing the
staff’s evaluation, referencing the
applicable technical justifications, and
providing any necessary plant-specific
information. To efficiently process the
incoming license amendment
applications, the NRC staff requests that
each licensee applying for the changes
addressed by TSTF–478, Revision 2,
using the CLIIP, submit a license
amendment request that adheres to the
attached model application. Variations
from the model application in this
notice may require additional review by
NRC staff, and may increase the time
and resources needed for review.
Significant variations from the model
application, or inclusion of additional
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65611
changes to the license, may result in
staff rejection of the submittal. Each
amendment application made in
response to the notice of availability
will be processed and noticed in
accordance with applicable rules and
NRC procedures.
Public Notices
In a notice in the Federal Register
dated October 11, 2007 (72 FR 57970),
the staff requested comment on the use
of the CLIIP to process requests to revise
the TS regarding TSTF–478, Revision 2.
No comments were received. Licensees
wishing to adopt the change must
submit an application in accordance
with applicable rules and other
regulatory requirements. For each
application the staff will publish a
notice of consideration of issuance of
amendment to facility operating
licenses, a proposed no significant
hazards consideration determination,
and a notice of opportunity for a
hearing. The staff will also publish a
notice of issuance of an amendment to
an operating license to announce the
deletion of TS 3.6.3.3, ‘‘Containment
Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System’’
and the modification of TS 3.6.3.1,
‘‘Drywell Cooling System Fans,’’ for
each plant that receives the requested
change.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 14th of
November 2007.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Timothy Kobetz,
Branch Chief, Technical Specifications
Branch, Division of Inspections and Regional
Support, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation.
Proposed Model Application for
License Amendments Adopting TSTF–
478, REV. 2, ‘‘BWR Technical
Specification Changes That Implement
the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas
Control’’
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Document Control Desk, Washington,
DC 20555
SUBJECT: [Plant Name], Docket No. 50__License Amendment Request for
Adoption of TSTF–478, REV. 2,
‘‘BWR Technical Specification
Changes that Implement the
Revised Rule for Combustible Gas
Control’’
In accordance with the provisions of
Section 50.90 of Title 10 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (10CFR),
[LICENSEE] is submitting a request for
an amendment to the technical
specifications (TS) for [PLANT NAME,
UNIT NO.].
The proposed amendment would
delete TS 3.6.3.3, ‘‘Containment
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 224 / Wednesday, November 21, 2007 / Notices
5.0 Regulatory Safety Analysis
5.1 No Significant Hazards
Determination
5.2 Applicable Regulatory
Requirements/Criteria
6.0 Environmental Consideration
7.0 References
that the technical justifications
presented in the SE prepared by the
NRC staff are applicable to [PLANT,
UNIT NO.] and therefore justify this
amendment for the incorporation of the
proposed changes to the [PLANT] TS.
1.0 Description
The proposed amendment would
delete TS 3.6.3.3, ‘‘Containment
Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System’’
and revise TS 3.6.3.1, ‘‘Drywell Cooling
System Fans,’’ and the associated Bases,
that will result in modifications to
containment combustible gas control TS
requirements as permitted by 10 CFR
50.44. This change is consistent with
NRC approved Revision 2 to Technical
Specification Task Force (TSTF)
Improved Standard Technical
Specification Change Traveler, TSTF–
478, ‘‘BWR Technical Specification
Changes that Implement the Revised
Rule for Combustible Gas Control.’’ The
availability of this TS improvement was
announced in the Federal Register on
[Date] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the
consolidated line item improvement
process (CLIIP).
5.1 No Significant Hazards
Determination
Attachment 1—Evaluation of Proposed
Change
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Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System’’
and revise TS 3.6.3.1, ‘‘Drywell Cooling
System Fans,’’ and the associated Bases,
to modify containment combustible gas
control requirements as permitted by 10
CFR 50.44. This change is consistent
with NRC approved Revision 2 to
Technical Specification Task Force
(TSTF) Improved Standard Technical
Specification Change Traveler, TSTF–
478, ‘‘BWR Technical Specification
Changes that Implement the Revised
Rule for Combustible Gas Control.’’
[Discuss any differences with TSTF–
478, Revision 2.] The availability of this
TS improvement was announced in the
Federal Register on [Date] ([ ] FR [ ])
as part of the consolidated line item
improvement process (CLIIP).
Attachment 1 provides an evaluation
of the proposed change. Attachment 2
provides the existing TS pages marked
up to show the proposed change.
Attachment 3 provides the proposed TS
changes in final typed format.
Attachment 4 provides the existing
Bases pages marked up to show the
proposed change.
[LICENSEE] requests approval of the
proposed license amendment by
[DATE], with the amendment being
implemented [BY DATE OR WITHIN X
DAYS].
In accordance with 10 CFR 50.91, a
copy of this application, with
attachments, is being provided to the
designated [STATE] Official.
If you should have any questions
regarding this submittal, please contact
[ ].
I declare [or certify, verify, state]
under penalty of perjury that the
foregoing is true and correct. [NAME,
TITLE]
Attachments:
1. Evaluation of Proposed Change
2. Proposed Technical Specification
Change (Mark-Up)
3. Proposed Technical Specification
Change (Re-Typed)
4. Proposed Technical Specification
Bases Change (Mark-Up)
cc: [NRR Project Manager]
[Regional Office]
[Resident Inspector]
[State Contact]
3.0 Background
The background for this application is
adequately addressed by the NRC Notice
of Availability published on [DATE] ([
] FR [ ]).
License Amendment Request for
Adoption of TSTF–478, Rev. 2, ‘‘BWR
Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for
Combustible Gas Control’’
1.0 Description
2.0 Proposed Change
3.0 Background
4.0 Technical Analysis
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16:56 Nov 20, 2007
Jkt 214001
2.0 Proposed Change
Consistent with the NRC approved
Revision 2 of TSTF–478, the proposed
TS changes delete TS 3.6.3.3,
‘‘Containment Atmosphere Dilution
(CAD) System’’ and revise TS 3.6.3.1,
‘‘Drywell Cooling System Fans.’’
Proposed revisions to the TS Bases are
also included in this application.
Adoption of the TS Bases associated
with TSTF–478, Revision 2 is an
integral part of implementing this TS
amendment. The changes to the affected
TS Bases pages will be incorporated in
accordance with the TS Bases Control
Program.
This application is being made in
accordance with the CLIIP. [LICENSEE]
is [not] proposing variations or
deviations from the TS changes
described in TSTF–478, Revision 2, or
the NRC staff’s model safety evaluation
(SE) published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ])
as part of the CLIIP Notice of
Availability. [Discuss any differences
with TSTF–478, Revision 2.]
5.0
Regulatory Safety Analysis
[LICENSEE] has reviewed the no
significant hazards determination
published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]) as
part of the CLIIP Notice of Availability.
[LICENSEE] has concluded that the
determination presented in the notice is
applicable to [PLANT, UNIT NO.] and
the determination is hereby
incorporated by reference to satisfy the
requirements of 10 CFR 50.91(a).
5.2 Applicable Regulatory
Requirements/Criteria
A description of the proposed TS
change and its relationship to applicable
regulatory requirements was provided
in the NRC Notice of Availability
published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]).
6.0
Environmental Consideration
[LICENSEE] has reviewed the
environmental evaluation included in
the safety evaluation (SE) published on
[DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the CLIIP
Notice of Availability. [LICENSEE] has
concluded that the staff’s findings
presented in that evaluation are
applicable to [PLANT, NO.] and the
evaluation is hereby incorporated by
reference for this application.
7.0
References
1. Federal Register Notice, Notice of
Availability published on [DATE] ([ ]
FR [ ]).
2. TSTF–478 Revision 2, ‘‘BWR
Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for
Combustible Gas Control.’’
Attachment 2—Proposed Technical
Specification Change (Mark-Up)
Attachment 3—Proposed Technical
Specification Change (Re-Typed)
Attachment 4—Proposed Technical
Specification Bases Change (Mark-Up)
Model Safety Evaluation
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation,
Consolidated Line Item Improvement.
4.0 Technical Analysis
Technical Specification Task Force
Change TSTF–478, Revision 2, ‘‘BWR
[LICENSEE] has reviewed the safety
evaluation (SE) published on [DATE] ([ ] Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for
FR [ ]) as part of the CLIIP Notice of
Availability. [LICENSEE] has concluded Combustible Gas Control’’
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1.0
Introduction
By application dated [Date], [Name of
Licensee] (the licensee) requested
changes to the Technical Specifications
(TS) for the [Name of Facility].
The proposed changes would:
1. Delete TS 3.6.3.3, ‘‘Containment
Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System’’
2. Revise TS 3.6.3.1, ‘‘Drywell Cooling
System Fans’’ eliminate Required
Action B.1. Required Action B.1
requires operators to verify by
administrative means that a hydrogen
control function is maintained in the
primary containment when two
required drywell cooling system fans are
inoperable.
The licensee stated that the
application is consistent with NRC
approved Revision 2 to Technical
Specification Task Force (TSTF)
Improved Standard Technical
Specification Change Traveler, TSTF–
478, ‘‘BWR Technical Specification
Changes that Implement the Revised
Rule for Combustible Gas Control.’’
[Discuss any differences with TSTF–
478, Revision 2.] The availability of this
TS improvement was announced in the
Federal Register on [Date] ([ ] FR [ ]) as
part of the consolidated line item
improvement process (CLIIP).
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2.0
Regulatory Evaluation
General Design Criterion (GDC) 41,
‘‘Containment atmosphere cleanup,’’ of
Appendix A to 10 CFR part 50 requires,
in part, that systems to control fission
products, hydrogen, oxygen, and other
substances that may be released into the
reactor containment shall be provided
as necessary to reduce the concentration
and quality of fission products and
control the concentration of hydrogen,
oxygen, and other substances in the
containment atmosphere following
postulated accidents to assure that
containment integrity is maintained.
Section 50.44, ‘‘Combustible Gas
Control for Nuclear Power Reactors,’’ of
Title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR) provides, among
other things, standards for controlling
combustible gas that may accumulate in
the containment atmosphere during
accidents.
10 CFR 50.44 was revised on
September 16, 2003 (68 FR 54123), as a
result of studies that led to an improved
understanding of combustible gas
behavior during severe accidents. The
studies confirmed that the hydrogen
release postulated from a design-basis
Loss of Coolant Accident (LOCA) was
not risk significant because it was not
large enough to lead to early
containment failure, and that the risk
associated with hydrogen combustion
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17:50 Nov 20, 2007
Jkt 214001
was from beyond design-basis (i.e.,
severe) accidents. As a result,
requirements for maintaining hydrogen
control equipment associated with a
design-basis LOCA were eliminated
from 10 CFR 50.44. Regulatory Guide
(RG) 1.7, ‘‘Control of Combustible Gas
Concentrations in Containment
Following a Loss-of-Coolant Accident,’’
Revision 3, dated March 2007, provides
detailed guidance that would be
acceptable for implementing 10 CFR
50.44.
Section 182a of the Atomic Energy
Act requires applicants for nuclear
power plant operating licenses to
include TS as part of the license
application. The TS, among other
things, help to ensure the operational
capability of structures, systems, and
components that are required to protect
the health and safety of the public. The
NRC’s regulatory requirements related
to the content of the TS are contained
in Section 50.36 of Title 10 of the Code
of Federal Regulations (10 CFR 50.36),
which requires that the TS include
items in the following categories: (1)
Safety limits, limiting safety systems
settings, and limiting control settings;
(2) limiting conditions for operation
(LCOs); (3) Surveillance Requirements
(SR); (4) design features; and (5)
administrative controls. 10 CFR
50.36(c)(2)(i) states, in part, that
‘‘limiting conditions for operation are
the lowest functional capability or
performance levels of equipment
required for safe operation of the
facility. When a limiting condition for
operation of a nuclear reactor is not met,
the licensee shall shut down the reactor
or follow any remedial action permitted
by the technical specifications until the
condition can be met.’’ TSTF–478,
Revision 2 contains changes to remedial
actions permitted by the technical
specifications.
2.1 Containment Atmosphere Dilution
System
The design purpose of the CAD
system is to maintain combustible gas
concentrations within the primary
containment at or below the
flammability limits following a
postulated LOCA by diluting hydrogen
and oxygen with the addition of
nitrogen. The CAD system, however, is
considered ineffective at mitigating
hydrogen releases from the more risk
significant beyond design-basis
accidents that could threaten primary
containment integrity. The revised 10
CFR 50.44 rule requires systems and
measures be in place to reduce the risks
associated with combustible gases from
beyond design-basis accidents and
eliminates requirements for maintaining
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65613
hydrogen and oxygen control equipment
associated with a design-basis LOCA. As
a result, the CAD system is no longer a
mitigating safety system required to be
maintained per the revised 10 CFR
50.44 rule. TS 3.6.3.3, ‘‘Containment
Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System,’’
can therefore be deleted, and the
technical basis for allowing the deletion
is found in Section 3.0, Technical
Evaluation.
2.2
Drywell Cooling System Fans
10 CFR 50.44 requires that all primary
containments must have a capability for
ensuring a mixed atmosphere. The
purpose of the Drywell Cooling System
Fans is to ensure a uniformly mixed
post accident primary containment
atmosphere. Drywell Cooling System
Fans are a mitigating safety system that
meets the requirements of 10 CFR 50.44.
The proposed TS change modifies the
Required Actions that operators must
take when the Drywell Cooling System
Fans are inoperable in accordance with
10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(i). Therefore, the
Remedial Actions and associated
allowed Completion Times when
Drywell Cooling System Fans are
inoperable may be revised as permitted
by 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(i). The technical
basis for allowing the revision to the
Required Actions in STS 3.6.3.1,
‘‘Drywell Cooling System Fans,’’ is
found in Section 3.0, Technical
Evaluation.
3.0
Technical Evaluation
3.1 Containment Atmosphere Dilution
System
BWRs with Mark I containment
designs have either installed hydrogen
recombiners or CAD systems to meet
requirements for combustible gas
control following a design-basis LOCA.
The hydrogen recombiners and the CAD
system perform similar functions for
post-LOCA gas control by decreasing the
hydrogen concentration. Hydrogen
recombiners function to reduce the
combustible gas concentration in the
primary containment by recombining
hydrogen and oxygen to form water
vapor. The CAD system functions to
maintain combustible gas
concentrations within the primary
containment at or below the
flammability limits following a
postulated LOCA by diluting hydrogen
and oxygen by adding nitrogen to the
mixture.
Studies performed in support of the
10 CFR 50.44 rule change (September
16, 2003, 68 FR 54123) confirmed that
the hydrogen release postulated from a
design-basis LOCA was not risk
significant because it was not large
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enough to lead to early containment
failure, and that the risk associated with
hydrogen combustion was from beyond
design-basis (i.e., severe) accidents. As a
result, the revised 10 CFR 50.44 rule
eliminates requirements for maintaining
hydrogen control equipment associated
with a design-basis LOCA and requires
systems and measures be in place to
reduce the risks associated with
hydrogen combustion from beyond
design-basis accidents.
The CAD system maintains
combustible gas concentrations within
the primary containment at or below the
flammability limits following a LOCA,
however, this system, as discussed in
the 10 CFR 50.44 rule change was
shown to be ineffective at mitigating
hydrogen releases from the more risk
significant beyond design-basis
accidents that could threaten primary
containment integrity, and is no longer
required to address a design-basis
LOCA. Therefore, the staff finds that the
deletion of TS 3.6.3.3, ‘‘Containment
Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System,’’ is
acceptable.
3.2 Drywell Cooling System Fans
The design function of the Drywell
Cooling System Fans is to ensure a
uniformly mixed post accident primary
containment atmosphere. LCO 3.6.3.1
requires that two Drywell Cooling
System Fans shall be operable. One
Drywell Cooling System Fan, and
associated subsystem components, is
needed to perform the mitigating system
safety function. When both required
Drywell Cooling System Fans are
inoperable, Required Action B.1
requires operators to verify by
administrative means that a hydrogen
control function is maintained in the
primary containment, and Required
Action B.2 requires operators to restore
one required Drywell Cooling System
Fan to operable status. The Completion
Time for Required Action B.1 is within
1 hour and once per 12 hours thereafter,
while the Completion Time for Required
Action B.2 is within 7 days. The license
amendment request proposes to
eliminate Required Action B.1. As a
result of the proposed revision,
operators would only be required to
restore one required Drywell Cooling
System Fan to operable status within 7
days when two required Drywell
Cooling System Fans are inoperable.
The NRC staff considered the
consequences of having two required
Drywell Cooling System Fans
inoperable for 7 days without operators
having to verify by administrative
means that a hydrogen control function
is maintained in the primary
containment. Neither NUREG–1150,
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16:56 Nov 20, 2007
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‘‘Severe Accident Risks: An Assessment
for Five U.S. Nuclear Power Plants,’’ nor
the technical analyses in support of the
risk-informed changes to 10 CFR 50.44,
credit the function of the drywell fans
in a beyond design-basis (i.e., severe)
accident because the fans are deemed
ineffective in preventing a challenge to
containment integrity due to
combustible gas accumulation in a
deinerted containment. Because Mark I
and II containments are inerted, the risk
significance of keeping the atmosphere
mixed to prevent hydrogen combustion
is low. Based on the above discussion,
and the limited time (7 days) that the
Drywell Cooling System Fans would be
unavailable, the NRC staff finds that the
proposed revision to TS 3.6.3.1,
‘‘Drywell Cooling System Fans,’’ is
acceptable.
4.0 State Consultation
In accordance with the Commission’s
regulations, the [Name of State] State
official was notified of the proposed
issuance of the amendment. The State
official had [no] comments. [If
comments were provided, they should
be addressed here].
5.0 Environmental Consideration
The amendment changes a
requirement with respect to installation
or use of a facility component located
within the restricted area as defined in
10 CFR Part 20. The NRC staff has
determined that the amendment
involves no significant increase in the
amounts, and no significant change in
the types, of any effluents that may be
released offsite, and that there is no
significant increase in individual or
cumulative occupational radiation
exposure. The Commission has
previously issued a proposed finding
that the amendment involves no
significant hazards consideration, and
there has been no public comment on
such finding issued on [Date] ([ ] FR
[ ]). Accordingly, the amendment meets
the eligibility criteria for categorical
exclusion set forth in 10 CFR
51.22(c)(9). Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(b)
no environmental impact statement or
environmental assessment needs to be
prepared in connection with the
issuance of the amendment.
6.0 Conclusion
The Commission has concluded,
based on the considerations discussed
above, that: (1) There is reasonable
assurance that the health and safety of
the public will not be endangered by
operation in the proposed manner, (2)
such activities will be conducted in
compliance with the Commission’s
regulations, and (3) the issuance of the
PO 00000
Frm 00058
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
amendment will not be inimical to the
common defense and security or to the
health and safety of the public.
7.0
References
3. Federal Register Notice, Notice of
Availability published on [DATE] ([ ]
FR [ ]).
4. TSTF–478 Revision 2, ‘‘BWR
Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for
Combustible Gas Control.’’
Principal Contributors: [Brian Lee,
Aron Lewin, Robert Palla]
Model No Significant Hazards
Determination
Description of Amendment Request:
The proposed amendment would delete
TS 3.6.3.3, ‘‘Containment Atmosphere
Dilution (CAD) System’’ and revise TS
3.6.3.1, ‘‘Drywell Cooling System Fans,’’
and the associated Bases, that will result
in modifications to technical
specification (TS) containment
combustible gas control requirements as
permitted by 10 CFR 50.44.
Basis for No Significant Hazards
Determination: As required by 10 CFR
50.91(a), an analysis of the issue of no
significant hazards consideration is
presented below:
Criterion 1: The proposed change does
not involve a significant increase in the
probability or consequences of an
accident previously evaluated.
The Containment Atmosphere
Dilution (CAD) system is not an initiator
to any accident previously evaluated.
The TS Required Actions taken when a
drywell cooling system fan is inoperable
are not initiators to any accident
previously evaluated. As a result, the
probability of any accident previously
evaluated is not significantly increased.
The revised 10 CFR 50.44 no longer
defines a design basis accident (DBA)
hydrogen release and the Commission
has subsequently found that the DBA
loss of coolant accident (LOCA)
hydrogen release is not risk significant.
In addition, CAD has been determined
to be ineffective at mitigating hydrogen
releases from the more risk significant
beyond design basis accidents that
could threaten containment integrity.
Therefore, elimination of the CAD
system will not significantly increase
the consequences of any accident
previously evaluated. The consequences
of an accident while relying on the
revised TS Required Actions for drywell
cooling system fans are no different than
the consequences of the same accidents
under the current Required Actions. As
a result, the consequences of any
accident previously evaluated is not
significantly increased.
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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 224 / Wednesday, November 21, 2007 / Notices
Therefore, the proposed change does
not involve a significant increase in the
probability or consequences of an
accident previously evaluated.
Criterion 2: The proposed change does
not create the possibility of a new or
different kind of accident from any
accident previously evaluated.
No new or different accidents result
from utilizing the proposed change. The
proposed change permits physical
alteration of the plant involving removal
of the CAD system. The CAD system is
not an accident precursor, nor does its
existence or elimination have any
adverse impact on the pre-accident state
of the reactor core or post accident
confinement of radionuclides within the
containment building from any design
basis event. The changes to the TS do
not alter assumptions made in the safety
analysis, but reflect changes to the
design requirements allowed under the
revised 10 CFR 50.44. The proposed
change is consistent with the revised
safety analysis assumptions.
Therefore, the proposed change does
not create the possibility of a new or
different kind of accident from any
previously evaluated.
Criterion 3: The proposed change does
not involve a significant reduction in a
margin of safety.
The Commission has determined that
the DBA LOCA hydrogen release is not
risk significant, therefore is not required
to be analyzed in a facility accident
analysis. The proposed change reflects
this new position and, due to remaining
plant equipment, instrumentation,
procedures, and programs that provide
effective mitigation of and recovery
from reactor accidents, including
postulated beyond design basis events,
does not result in a significant reduction
in a margin of safety.
Therefore, the proposed change does
not involve a significant reduction in a
margin of safety.
Based on the above, the NRC
concludes that the proposed change
presents no significant hazards
consideration under the standards set
forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and,
accordingly, a finding of ‘‘no significant
hazards consideration’’ is justified.
pwalker on PROD1PC71 with NOTICES
[FR Doc. E7–22740 Filed 11–20–07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
Notice of Opportunity To Comment on
Model Safety Evaluation on Technical
Specification Improvement for B&W
Reactor Plants To Risk-Inform
Requirements Regarding Selected
Required Action End-States Using the
Consolidated Line Item Improvement
Process
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Request for comment.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that
the staff of the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) has prepared a
model safety evaluation (SE) and model
license amendment request (LAR)
relating to changes to the end-state
requirements for required actions in
B&W reactor plants’ technical
specifications (TS). Current technical
specification action requirements
frequently require that the unit be
brought to cold shutdown when the
technical specification limiting
condition for operation for a system has
not been met. Depending on the system,
and the affected safety function, the
requirement to go to cold shutdown may
not represent the most risk effective
course of action. In accordance with a
qualitative risk analysis that provides a
basis for changes to the action
requirement to shutdown, where
appropriate the shutdown end-state is
changed from cold shutdown to hot
shutdown. The affected TS are:
3.3.5 Engineered Safety Feature Actuation
System (ESFAS) Instrumentation.
3.3.6 ESFAS Manual Initiation.
3.4.6 Reactor Coolant System (RCS)
Loops—MODE 4.
3.4.15 RCS Leakage Detection
Instrumentation.
3.5.4 Borated Water Storage Tank (BWST).
3.6.2 Containment Air Locks.
3.6.3 Containment Isolation Valves.
3.6.4 Containment Pressure.
3.6.5 Containment Air Temperature.
3.6.6 Containment Spray and Cooling
Systems.
3.7.7 Component Cooling Water System.
3.7.8 Service Water System.
3.7.9 Ultimate Heat Sink.
3.7.10 Control Room Emergency Ventilation
System (CREVS).
3.7.11 Control Room Emergency Air
Temperature Control System
(CREATCS).
3.8.1 AC Sources—Operating.
3.8.4 DC Sources—Operating.
3.8.7 Inverters—Operating.
3.8.9 Distribution Systems—Operating.
The NRC staff has also prepared a
model no significant hazards
consideration (NSHC) determination
relating to this matter. The purpose of
VerDate Aug<31>2005
16:56 Nov 20, 2007
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Frm 00059
Fmt 4703
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65615
these models is to permit the NRC to
efficiently process amendments that
propose to adopt technical specification
changes, designated as TSTF–431,
Revision 2, related to Topical Report
BAW–2441, Revision 2, ‘‘Risk Informed
Justification for LCO End-State
Changes,’’ September 2006. Licensees of
B&W nuclear power reactors to which
the models apply could then request
amendments utilizing the models and
justifying the applicability of the SE and
NSHC determination to their reactors.
The NRC staff is requesting comments
on the model SE, model LAR, and
model NSHC determination prior to
announcing their availability for
referencing in license amendment
applications.
DATES: The comment period expires
December 21, 2007. Comments received
after this date will be considered if it is
practical to do so, but the Commission
is able to ensure consideration only for
comments received on or before this
date.
ADDRESSES: Comments may be
submitted either electronically or via
U.S. mail.
Submit written comments to Chief,
Rules and Directives Branch, Division of
Administrative Services, Office of
Administration, Mail Stop: T–6 D59,
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555–0001. Hand
deliver comments to: 11545 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland, between 7:45
a.m. and 4:15 p.m. on Federal workdays.
Copies of comments received may be
examined at the NRC’s Public Document
Room, 11555 Rockville Pike (Room O–
1F21), Rockville, Maryland. Comments
may be submitted by electronic mail to
CLIIP@nrc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Timothy Kobetz, Mail Stop: O–12H2,
Technical Specifications Branch,
Division of Inspection & Regional
Support, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
0001, telephone 301–415–1932.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Regulatory Issue Summary 2000–06,
‘‘Consolidated Line Item Improvement
Process for Adopting Standard
Technical Specification Changes for
Power Reactors,’’ was issued on March
20, 2000. The consolidated line item
improvement process (CLIIP) is
intended to improve the efficiency of
NRC licensing processes, by processing
proposed changes to the standard
technical specifications (STS) in a
manner that supports subsequent
license amendment applications. The
E:\FR\FM\21NON1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 72, Number 224 (Wednesday, November 21, 2007)]
[Notices]
[Pages 65610-65615]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E7-22740]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
Notice of Availability on Model Safety Evaluation; Model No
Significant Hazards Determination, and Model Application for Licensees
That Wish to Adopt TSTF-478, Revision 2, ``BWR Technical Specification
Changes that Implement the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control''
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Notice of Availability.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the staff of the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC) has prepared a model safety evaluation (SE)
and a model application related to the modification of containment
combustible gas control requirements in technical specifications (TS)
for Boiling Water Reactors (BWR). The NRC staff has also prepared a
model no-significant-hazards-consideration (NSHC) determination related
to this matter. The purpose of these models is to permit the NRC to
efficiently process license amendment applications that propose to
adopt TSTF-478, Revision 2, ``BWR Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control.'' TSTF-478,
Revision 2, deletes Standard Technical Specification (STS) 3.6.3.3,
``Containment Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System'' and modifies STS
3.6.3.1, ``Drywell Cooling System Fans,'' in NUREG-1433, ``Standard
Technical
[[Page 65611]]
Specifications General Electric Plants, BWR/4, Rev. 3,'' to establish
TS for containment combustible gas control requirements as permitted by
revised 10 CFR 50.44. Licensees of nuclear power reactors to which the
models apply could then request amendments, confirming the
applicability of the SE and NSHC determination to their plants.
DATES: The NRC staff issued a Federal Register Notice on October 11,
2007 (72 FR 57970) that provided a model safety evaluation (SE), a
model application, and a model no significant hazards consideration
(NSHC) determination relating to licensee adoption of TSTF-478,
Revision 2, ``BWR Technical Specification Changes that Implement the
Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control.'' The NRC staff hereby
announces that the model SE and NSHC determination may be referenced in
plant-specific applications to adopt the changes. The staff will post a
model application on the NRC web site to assist licensees in using the
consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim Kobetz, Mail Stop: O-12H2,
Division of Inspection and Regional Support, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-
0001, telephone 301-415-1932.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Regulatory Issue Summary 2000-06, ``Consolidated Line Item
Improvement Process for Adopting Standard Technical Specification
Changes for Power Reactors,'' was issued on March 20, 2000. The
consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP) is intended to
improve the efficiency of NRC licensing processes by processing
proposed changes to the standard technical specifications (STS) in a
manner that supports subsequent license amendment applications. The
CLIIP includes an opportunity for the public to comment on a proposed
change to the STS after a preliminary assessment by the NRC staff and a
finding that the change will likely be offered for adoption by
licensees. The CLIIP directs the NRC staff to evaluate any comments
received for a proposed change to NUREG-1433 and to either reconsider
the change or announce the availability of the change for adoption by
licensees.
This notice contains changes proposed for incorporation into the
standard technical specifications by owners group participants in the
Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) and is designated TSTF-478.
TSTF-478, Revision 2 can be viewed on the NRC's web page utilizing the
Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS). The ADAMS
accession number for TSTF-478, Revision 2, is ML071920140.
TSTF-478, Revision 0, was originally submitted to the NRC on April
25, 2005 (ADAMS Accession No. ML051170308). The NRC staff issued a
Request for Additional Information (RAI) letter on November 9, 2006
(ADAMS Accession No. ML062770089) and the TSTF provided an RAI Response
letter dated February 7, 2007 (ADAMS Accession No. ML070380175). TSTF-
478, Revision 1, was submitted to the NRC on February 21, 2007 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML070530490). The NRC made a final determination, and
denied TSTF-478, Revision 1, on May 8, 2007 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML071090368). TSTF-478, Revision 2, removes the parts of TSTF-478,
Revision 1, that were considered unacceptable to NRC staff.
It should be noted that TSTF-478, Revision 2, also proposes to
revise the Bases for STS 3.6.3.2, ``Drywell Purge System'' in NUREG-
1434, ``Standard Technical Specifications General Electric Plants, BWR/
6, Rev. 3,'' by eliminating references to Design Basis Accidents while
adding references to Accidents. This change was also listed in TSTF-
478, Revision 1, and the NRC staff found this modification to be
acceptable (ADAMS Accession No. ML071090368). Licensees that wish to
revise the Bases of TS 3.6.3.2, ``Drywell Purge System,'' may do so,
without a plant-specific license amendment request, provided the
requirements of 10 CFR 50.59 are met. As a result, modifications to the
Bases are not included in the model safety evaluation or model
application.
Applicability
Licensees opting to apply for this TS change are responsible for
reviewing the staff's evaluation, referencing the applicable technical
justifications, and providing any necessary plant-specific information.
To efficiently process the incoming license amendment applications, the
NRC staff requests that each licensee applying for the changes
addressed by TSTF-478, Revision 2, using the CLIIP, submit a license
amendment request that adheres to the attached model application.
Variations from the model application in this notice may require
additional review by NRC staff, and may increase the time and resources
needed for review. Significant variations from the model application,
or inclusion of additional changes to the license, may result in staff
rejection of the submittal. Each amendment application made in response
to the notice of availability will be processed and noticed in
accordance with applicable rules and NRC procedures.
Public Notices
In a notice in the Federal Register dated October 11, 2007 (72 FR
57970), the staff requested comment on the use of the CLIIP to process
requests to revise the TS regarding TSTF-478, Revision 2. No comments
were received. Licensees wishing to adopt the change must submit an
application in accordance with applicable rules and other regulatory
requirements. For each application the staff will publish a notice of
consideration of issuance of amendment to facility operating licenses,
a proposed no significant hazards consideration determination, and a
notice of opportunity for a hearing. The staff will also publish a
notice of issuance of an amendment to an operating license to announce
the deletion of TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment Atmosphere Dilution (CAD)
System'' and the modification of TS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell Cooling System
Fans,'' for each plant that receives the requested change.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 14th of November 2007.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Timothy Kobetz,
Branch Chief, Technical Specifications Branch, Division of Inspections
and Regional Support, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation.
Proposed Model Application for License Amendments Adopting TSTF-478,
REV. 2, ``BWR Technical Specification Changes That Implement the
Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control''
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Document Control Desk, Washington,
DC 20555
SUBJECT: [Plant Name], Docket No. 50-----License Amendment Request for
Adoption of TSTF-478, REV. 2, ``BWR Technical Specification Changes
that Implement the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control''
In accordance with the provisions of Section 50.90 of Title 10 of
the Code of Federal Regulations (10CFR), [LICENSEE] is submitting a
request for an amendment to the technical specifications (TS) for
[PLANT NAME, UNIT NO.].
The proposed amendment would delete TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment
[[Page 65612]]
Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System'' and revise TS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell
Cooling System Fans,'' and the associated Bases, to modify containment
combustible gas control requirements as permitted by 10 CFR 50.44. This
change is consistent with NRC approved Revision 2 to Technical
Specification Task Force (TSTF) Improved Standard Technical
Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-478, ``BWR Technical Specification
Changes that Implement the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control.''
[Discuss any differences with TSTF-478, Revision 2.] The availability
of this TS improvement was announced in the Federal Register on [Date]
([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the consolidated line item improvement process
(CLIIP).
Attachment 1 provides an evaluation of the proposed change.
Attachment 2 provides the existing TS pages marked up to show the
proposed change. Attachment 3 provides the proposed TS changes in final
typed format. Attachment 4 provides the existing Bases pages marked up
to show the proposed change.
[LICENSEE] requests approval of the proposed license amendment by
[DATE], with the amendment being implemented [BY DATE OR WITHIN X
DAYS].
In accordance with 10 CFR 50.91, a copy of this application, with
attachments, is being provided to the designated [STATE] Official.
If you should have any questions regarding this submittal, please
contact [ ].
I declare [or certify, verify, state] under penalty of perjury that
the foregoing is true and correct. [NAME, TITLE]
Attachments:
1. Evaluation of Proposed Change
2. Proposed Technical Specification Change (Mark-Up)
3. Proposed Technical Specification Change (Re-Typed)
4. Proposed Technical Specification Bases Change (Mark-Up)
cc: [NRR Project Manager]
[Regional Office]
[Resident Inspector]
[State Contact]
Attachment 1--Evaluation of Proposed Change
License Amendment Request for Adoption of TSTF-478, Rev. 2, ``BWR
Technical Specification Changes that Implement the Revised Rule for
Combustible Gas Control''
1.0 Description
2.0 Proposed Change
3.0 Background
4.0 Technical Analysis
5.0 Regulatory Safety Analysis
5.1 No Significant Hazards Determination
5.2 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria
6.0 Environmental Consideration
7.0 References
1.0 Description
The proposed amendment would delete TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment
Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System'' and revise TS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell
Cooling System Fans,'' and the associated Bases, that will result in
modifications to containment combustible gas control TS requirements as
permitted by 10 CFR 50.44. This change is consistent with NRC approved
Revision 2 to Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF) Improved
Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-478, ``BWR
Technical Specification Changes that Implement the Revised Rule for
Combustible Gas Control.'' The availability of this TS improvement was
announced in the Federal Register on [Date] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the
consolidated line item improvement process (CLIIP).
2.0 Proposed Change
Consistent with the NRC approved Revision 2 of TSTF-478, the
proposed TS changes delete TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment Atmosphere
Dilution (CAD) System'' and revise TS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell Cooling System
Fans.'' Proposed revisions to the TS Bases are also included in this
application. Adoption of the TS Bases associated with TSTF-478,
Revision 2 is an integral part of implementing this TS amendment. The
changes to the affected TS Bases pages will be incorporated in
accordance with the TS Bases Control Program.
This application is being made in accordance with the CLIIP.
[LICENSEE] is [not] proposing variations or deviations from the TS
changes described in TSTF-478, Revision 2, or the NRC staff's model
safety evaluation (SE) published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the
CLIIP Notice of Availability. [Discuss any differences with TSTF-478,
Revision 2.]
3.0 Background
The background for this application is adequately addressed by the
NRC Notice of Availability published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]).
4.0 Technical Analysis
[LICENSEE] has reviewed the safety evaluation (SE) published on
[DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the CLIIP Notice of Availability.
[LICENSEE] has concluded that the technical justifications presented in
the SE prepared by the NRC staff are applicable to [PLANT, UNIT NO.]
and therefore justify this amendment for the incorporation of the
proposed changes to the [PLANT] TS.
5.0 Regulatory Safety Analysis
5.1 No Significant Hazards Determination
[LICENSEE] has reviewed the no significant hazards determination
published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the CLIIP Notice of
Availability. [LICENSEE] has concluded that the determination presented
in the notice is applicable to [PLANT, UNIT NO.] and the determination
is hereby incorporated by reference to satisfy the requirements of 10
CFR 50.91(a).
5.2 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria
A description of the proposed TS change and its relationship to
applicable regulatory requirements was provided in the NRC Notice of
Availability published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]).
6.0 Environmental Consideration
[LICENSEE] has reviewed the environmental evaluation included in
the safety evaluation (SE) published on [DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of
the CLIIP Notice of Availability. [LICENSEE] has concluded that the
staff's findings presented in that evaluation are applicable to [PLANT,
NO.] and the evaluation is hereby incorporated by reference for this
application.
7.0 References
1. Federal Register Notice, Notice of Availability published on
[DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]).
2. TSTF-478 Revision 2, ``BWR Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control.''
Attachment 2--Proposed Technical Specification Change (Mark-Up)
Attachment 3--Proposed Technical Specification Change (Re-Typed)
Attachment 4--Proposed Technical Specification Bases Change (Mark-Up)
Model Safety Evaluation
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation, Consolidated Line Item Improvement.
Technical Specification Task Force Change TSTF-478, Revision 2,
``BWR Technical Specification Changes that Implement the Revised Rule
for Combustible Gas Control''
[[Page 65613]]
1.0 Introduction
By application dated [Date], [Name of Licensee] (the licensee)
requested changes to the Technical Specifications (TS) for the [Name of
Facility].
The proposed changes would:
1. Delete TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment Atmosphere Dilution (CAD)
System''
2. Revise TS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell Cooling System Fans'' eliminate
Required Action B.1. Required Action B.1 requires operators to verify
by administrative means that a hydrogen control function is maintained
in the primary containment when two required drywell cooling system
fans are inoperable.
The licensee stated that the application is consistent with NRC
approved Revision 2 to Technical Specification Task Force (TSTF)
Improved Standard Technical Specification Change Traveler, TSTF-478,
``BWR Technical Specification Changes that Implement the Revised Rule
for Combustible Gas Control.'' [Discuss any differences with TSTF-478,
Revision 2.] The availability of this TS improvement was announced in
the Federal Register on [Date] ([ ] FR [ ]) as part of the consolidated
line item improvement process (CLIIP).
2.0 Regulatory Evaluation
General Design Criterion (GDC) 41, ``Containment atmosphere
cleanup,'' of Appendix A to 10 CFR part 50 requires, in part, that
systems to control fission products, hydrogen, oxygen, and other
substances that may be released into the reactor containment shall be
provided as necessary to reduce the concentration and quality of
fission products and control the concentration of hydrogen, oxygen, and
other substances in the containment atmosphere following postulated
accidents to assure that containment integrity is maintained. Section
50.44, ``Combustible Gas Control for Nuclear Power Reactors,'' of Title
10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) provides, among other
things, standards for controlling combustible gas that may accumulate
in the containment atmosphere during accidents.
10 CFR 50.44 was revised on September 16, 2003 (68 FR 54123), as a
result of studies that led to an improved understanding of combustible
gas behavior during severe accidents. The studies confirmed that the
hydrogen release postulated from a design-basis Loss of Coolant
Accident (LOCA) was not risk significant because it was not large
enough to lead to early containment failure, and that the risk
associated with hydrogen combustion was from beyond design-basis (i.e.,
severe) accidents. As a result, requirements for maintaining hydrogen
control equipment associated with a design-basis LOCA were eliminated
from 10 CFR 50.44. Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.7, ``Control of Combustible
Gas Concentrations in Containment Following a Loss-of-Coolant
Accident,'' Revision 3, dated March 2007, provides detailed guidance
that would be acceptable for implementing 10 CFR 50.44.
Section 182a of the Atomic Energy Act requires applicants for
nuclear power plant operating licenses to include TS as part of the
license application. The TS, among other things, help to ensure the
operational capability of structures, systems, and components that are
required to protect the health and safety of the public. The NRC's
regulatory requirements related to the content of the TS are contained
in Section 50.36 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR
50.36), which requires that the TS include items in the following
categories: (1) Safety limits, limiting safety systems settings, and
limiting control settings; (2) limiting conditions for operation
(LCOs); (3) Surveillance Requirements (SR); (4) design features; and
(5) administrative controls. 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(i) states, in part,
that ``limiting conditions for operation are the lowest functional
capability or performance levels of equipment required for safe
operation of the facility. When a limiting condition for operation of a
nuclear reactor is not met, the licensee shall shut down the reactor or
follow any remedial action permitted by the technical specifications
until the condition can be met.'' TSTF-478, Revision 2 contains changes
to remedial actions permitted by the technical specifications.
2.1 Containment Atmosphere Dilution System
The design purpose of the CAD system is to maintain combustible gas
concentrations within the primary containment at or below the
flammability limits following a postulated LOCA by diluting hydrogen
and oxygen with the addition of nitrogen. The CAD system, however, is
considered ineffective at mitigating hydrogen releases from the more
risk significant beyond design-basis accidents that could threaten
primary containment integrity. The revised 10 CFR 50.44 rule requires
systems and measures be in place to reduce the risks associated with
combustible gases from beyond design-basis accidents and eliminates
requirements for maintaining hydrogen and oxygen control equipment
associated with a design-basis LOCA. As a result, the CAD system is no
longer a mitigating safety system required to be maintained per the
revised 10 CFR 50.44 rule. TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment Atmosphere
Dilution (CAD) System,'' can therefore be deleted, and the technical
basis for allowing the deletion is found in Section 3.0, Technical
Evaluation.
2.2 Drywell Cooling System Fans
10 CFR 50.44 requires that all primary containments must have a
capability for ensuring a mixed atmosphere. The purpose of the Drywell
Cooling System Fans is to ensure a uniformly mixed post accident
primary containment atmosphere. Drywell Cooling System Fans are a
mitigating safety system that meets the requirements of 10 CFR 50.44.
The proposed TS change modifies the Required Actions that operators
must take when the Drywell Cooling System Fans are inoperable in
accordance with 10 CFR 50.36(c)(2)(i). Therefore, the Remedial Actions
and associated allowed Completion Times when Drywell Cooling System
Fans are inoperable may be revised as permitted by 10 CFR
50.36(c)(2)(i). The technical basis for allowing the revision to the
Required Actions in STS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell Cooling System Fans,'' is
found in Section 3.0, Technical Evaluation.
3.0 Technical Evaluation
3.1 Containment Atmosphere Dilution System
BWRs with Mark I containment designs have either installed hydrogen
recombiners or CAD systems to meet requirements for combustible gas
control following a design-basis LOCA. The hydrogen recombiners and the
CAD system perform similar functions for post-LOCA gas control by
decreasing the hydrogen concentration. Hydrogen recombiners function to
reduce the combustible gas concentration in the primary containment by
recombining hydrogen and oxygen to form water vapor. The CAD system
functions to maintain combustible gas concentrations within the primary
containment at or below the flammability limits following a postulated
LOCA by diluting hydrogen and oxygen by adding nitrogen to the mixture.
Studies performed in support of the 10 CFR 50.44 rule change
(September 16, 2003, 68 FR 54123) confirmed that the hydrogen release
postulated from a design-basis LOCA was not risk significant because it
was not large
[[Page 65614]]
enough to lead to early containment failure, and that the risk
associated with hydrogen combustion was from beyond design-basis (i.e.,
severe) accidents. As a result, the revised 10 CFR 50.44 rule
eliminates requirements for maintaining hydrogen control equipment
associated with a design-basis LOCA and requires systems and measures
be in place to reduce the risks associated with hydrogen combustion
from beyond design-basis accidents.
The CAD system maintains combustible gas concentrations within the
primary containment at or below the flammability limits following a
LOCA, however, this system, as discussed in the 10 CFR 50.44 rule
change was shown to be ineffective at mitigating hydrogen releases from
the more risk significant beyond design-basis accidents that could
threaten primary containment integrity, and is no longer required to
address a design-basis LOCA. Therefore, the staff finds that the
deletion of TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment Atmosphere Dilution (CAD)
System,'' is acceptable.
3.2 Drywell Cooling System Fans
The design function of the Drywell Cooling System Fans is to ensure
a uniformly mixed post accident primary containment atmosphere. LCO
3.6.3.1 requires that two Drywell Cooling System Fans shall be
operable. One Drywell Cooling System Fan, and associated subsystem
components, is needed to perform the mitigating system safety function.
When both required Drywell Cooling System Fans are inoperable, Required
Action B.1 requires operators to verify by administrative means that a
hydrogen control function is maintained in the primary containment, and
Required Action B.2 requires operators to restore one required Drywell
Cooling System Fan to operable status. The Completion Time for Required
Action B.1 is within 1 hour and once per 12 hours thereafter, while the
Completion Time for Required Action B.2 is within 7 days. The license
amendment request proposes to eliminate Required Action B.1. As a
result of the proposed revision, operators would only be required to
restore one required Drywell Cooling System Fan to operable status
within 7 days when two required Drywell Cooling System Fans are
inoperable.
The NRC staff considered the consequences of having two required
Drywell Cooling System Fans inoperable for 7 days without operators
having to verify by administrative means that a hydrogen control
function is maintained in the primary containment. Neither NUREG-1150,
``Severe Accident Risks: An Assessment for Five U.S. Nuclear Power
Plants,'' nor the technical analyses in support of the risk-informed
changes to 10 CFR 50.44, credit the function of the drywell fans in a
beyond design-basis (i.e., severe) accident because the fans are deemed
ineffective in preventing a challenge to containment integrity due to
combustible gas accumulation in a deinerted containment. Because Mark I
and II containments are inerted, the risk significance of keeping the
atmosphere mixed to prevent hydrogen combustion is low. Based on the
above discussion, and the limited time (7 days) that the Drywell
Cooling System Fans would be unavailable, the NRC staff finds that the
proposed revision to TS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell Cooling System Fans,'' is
acceptable.
4.0 State Consultation
In accordance with the Commission's regulations, the [Name of
State] State official was notified of the proposed issuance of the
amendment. The State official had [no] comments. [If comments were
provided, they should be addressed here].
5.0 Environmental Consideration
The amendment changes a requirement with respect to installation or
use of a facility component located within the restricted area as
defined in 10 CFR Part 20. The NRC staff has determined that the
amendment involves no significant increase in the amounts, and no
significant change in the types, of any effluents that may be released
offsite, and that there is no significant increase in individual or
cumulative occupational radiation exposure. The Commission has
previously issued a proposed finding that the amendment involves no
significant hazards consideration, and there has been no public comment
on such finding issued on [Date] ([ ] FR [ ]). Accordingly, the
amendment meets the eligibility criteria for categorical exclusion set
forth in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(9). Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(b) no
environmental impact statement or environmental assessment needs to be
prepared in connection with the issuance of the amendment.
6.0 Conclusion
The Commission has concluded, based on the considerations discussed
above, that: (1) There is reasonable assurance that the health and
safety of the public will not be endangered by operation in the
proposed manner, (2) such activities will be conducted in compliance
with the Commission's regulations, and (3) the issuance of the
amendment will not be inimical to the common defense and security or to
the health and safety of the public.
7.0 References
3. Federal Register Notice, Notice of Availability published on
[DATE] ([ ] FR [ ]).
4. TSTF-478 Revision 2, ``BWR Technical Specification Changes that
Implement the Revised Rule for Combustible Gas Control.''
Principal Contributors: [Brian Lee, Aron Lewin, Robert Palla]
Model No Significant Hazards Determination
Description of Amendment Request: The proposed amendment would
delete TS 3.6.3.3, ``Containment Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) System'' and
revise TS 3.6.3.1, ``Drywell Cooling System Fans,'' and the associated
Bases, that will result in modifications to technical specification
(TS) containment combustible gas control requirements as permitted by
10 CFR 50.44.
Basis for No Significant Hazards Determination: As required by 10
CFR 50.91(a), an analysis of the issue of no significant hazards
consideration is presented below:
Criterion 1: The proposed change does not involve a significant
increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously
evaluated.
The Containment Atmosphere Dilution (CAD) system is not an
initiator to any accident previously evaluated. The TS Required Actions
taken when a drywell cooling system fan is inoperable are not
initiators to any accident previously evaluated. As a result, the
probability of any accident previously evaluated is not significantly
increased.
The revised 10 CFR 50.44 no longer defines a design basis accident
(DBA) hydrogen release and the Commission has subsequently found that
the DBA loss of coolant accident (LOCA) hydrogen release is not risk
significant. In addition, CAD has been determined to be ineffective at
mitigating hydrogen releases from the more risk significant beyond
design basis accidents that could threaten containment integrity.
Therefore, elimination of the CAD system will not significantly
increase the consequences of any accident previously evaluated. The
consequences of an accident while relying on the revised TS Required
Actions for drywell cooling system fans are no different than the
consequences of the same accidents under the current Required Actions.
As a result, the consequences of any accident previously evaluated is
not significantly increased.
[[Page 65615]]
Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant
increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously
evaluated.
Criterion 2: The proposed change does not create the possibility of
a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously
evaluated.
No new or different accidents result from utilizing the proposed
change. The proposed change permits physical alteration of the plant
involving removal of the CAD system. The CAD system is not an accident
precursor, nor does its existence or elimination have any adverse
impact on the pre-accident state of the reactor core or post accident
confinement of radionuclides within the containment building from any
design basis event. The changes to the TS do not alter assumptions made
in the safety analysis, but reflect changes to the design requirements
allowed under the revised 10 CFR 50.44. The proposed change is
consistent with the revised safety analysis assumptions.
Therefore, the proposed change does not create the possibility of a
new or different kind of accident from any previously evaluated.
Criterion 3: The proposed change does not involve a significant
reduction in a margin of safety.
The Commission has determined that the DBA LOCA hydrogen release is
not risk significant, therefore is not required to be analyzed in a
facility accident analysis. The proposed change reflects this new
position and, due to remaining plant equipment, instrumentation,
procedures, and programs that provide effective mitigation of and
recovery from reactor accidents, including postulated beyond design
basis events, does not result in a significant reduction in a margin of
safety.
Therefore, the proposed change does not involve a significant
reduction in a margin of safety.
Based on the above, the NRC concludes that the proposed change
presents no significant hazards consideration under the standards set
forth in 10 CFR 50.92(c), and, accordingly, a finding of ``no
significant hazards consideration'' is justified.
[FR Doc. E7-22740 Filed 11-20-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P